TWI499991B - Methods and apparatus to automate haggling before physical point-of-sale commerce - Google Patents

Description

Method and equipment for automatically bargaining before the business of the physical point of sale

The subject matter of the present invention is generally related to data processing. More specifically, the subject matter of the present invention relates to techniques for enabling automated bargaining related to physical point-of-sale commerce.

Suppliers typically offer product sales at a price. Suppliers may also offer product sales at discounted or lower prices. In either case, the price at which the supplier provides the product for sale can be referred to as the asking price.

In some environments, it is known that suppliers accept counterfeiters. In other words, the supplier can ask the buyer to bargain or bargain at a price below the asking price. For example, if a used car dealer offers a vehicle sale for $9,999, the used car dealer can accept a counter-offer. Therefore, if a purchaser purchases the vehicle for $9,500, the dealer may accept the counter-offer and the sale can be completed at the agreed price.

However, in many environments, suppliers do not accept counter-offers. For example, a general grocery store, restaurant, clothing store, or hardware store does not accept bargaining. If a general clothing store offers a shirt sale for $20, the purchaser must pay $20 to the clothing store when purchasing the shirt. Many other types of stores do not bargain.

In addition, bargaining is by far a manual procedure because people at either end of the transaction must make a quotation or not. The price, and whether or not to accept the decision such as the counter-offer.

The disclosure of the present invention illustrates one or more embodiments of a method of automating business negotiations. As such, the disclosure of the present invention illustrates one or more embodiments of an automated bargaining system. For the purposes of the present disclosure, "bargaining" is the negotiation of prices and/or any other selling conditions associated with the proposed commercial transaction.

According to an illustration relating to an exemplary embodiment, after a supplier has provided a product sale at an original price, the automated bargaining system receives a counter-offer for purchasing the product from a data processing system controlled by a purchaser, wherein the counter-offer Present a second price for the product. The automated bargaining system should be counter-offered and automatically decide whether the counter-offer proposes an acceptable price. A counter-offering decision is made to an acceptable price, and a message is transmitted to the purchaser's data processing system to indicate acceptance of the counter-offer. It is decided that the purchaser is purchasing one of the products at a Point-Of-Sale (POS) station, and the POS station automatically charges the purchaser the second price of the product.

In one embodiment, the automated bargaining system determines whether the proposed price is acceptable based on information from a bargaining database, wherein the bargaining database has a predetermined lower price for the product as the supplier. Accepted product discount information.

Other embodiments of the corresponding program product and data processing system are described, and the scope of patents of these other embodiments is claimed.

According to at least one embodiment, a supplier provides automated bargaining with a purchaser using an automated bargaining system. The supplier may offer a product sale at a specific price known as the asking price or the original price. However, the purchaser may then use the automated bargaining system to negotiate a lower price for one of the products. In addition, people do not need to participate in the supplier side during the bargaining process. The supplier may alternatively pre-store a bargaining database with various acceptable bargaining parameters such as the lowest acceptable price of the product, and the automated bargaining system may then use the bargaining database to automatically determine whether to accept the buyer The counter-offer. The bargaining database can also be referred to as a bargaining database. As will be explained in more detail below, the automated bargaining system can also provide many additional useful functions such as automatic counter-offer from supplier to purchaser, seductive quotation, combined quotation, and multi-vendor quotation. The participation in these types of automated bargaining can be referred to as electronic haggling; eHaggling. In accordance with at least one embodiment, a purchaser can electronically bargain with a retailer when coming to a retailer's physical store, but does not interact with the retailer's salesperson.

Without an automated bargaining system, if a supplier is offering a product sale at a specific "original" price, the purchaser may need to find a coupon for the product and carry the coupon to the store in order to achieve a low price. The discount on the original price. Thus, in order to provide such coupons via sources such as newspapers, emails, or websites, the supplier may be required to advertise for such coupons and pay to each source to distribute the coupons. for In the case of an electronically provided voucher, the purchaser needs to remember to print the voucher and carry the voucher to the store in order to receive a discount. In addition, when a purchaser comes to a physical store, it may only use discounts for those specific items that the supplier has reduced or the purchaser has a voucher. However, in some cases, if the cost, inconvenience, or other disadvantage associated with the purchaser's bargaining is not too great, the supplier will be willing to sell the product at a lower price. In addition, some retailers occasionally offer live transactions such as blue-light specials.

The present disclosure illustrates one or more exemplary embodiments of systems, devices, and methods that automate bargaining in conjunction with physical point-of-sale commerce. In an embodiment, the purchaser interacts with the automated bargaining system using a mobile device. For example, the automated bargaining system can include one or more applications running in the purchaser's mobile phone or other mobile device, and one or more applications running in the data processing system of the vendor's store. The automated bargaining system can also include one or more applications running in one or more remote servers.

1 is a block diagram of an exemplary embodiment of a computing environment that provides an automated bargaining service. The embodiment of Fig. 1 shows a store 10 in which a supplier provides a product for sale to a purchaser. In the embodiment illustrated in Figure 1, the store includes a data processing system 20 for operating an automated bargaining system vendor module 40. Data processing system 20 may also be referred to as bargaining server 20. As will be explained in more detail below, the bargaining server 20 can be used as one of the primary interfaces for interacting with the mobile device of the purchaser who wants to use the automated bargaining service. The bargaining server 20 can include execution The vendor module 40 requires or applies such as one or more processors 22, memory 24, one or more disk drives 30, various networks, or input/output (I/O).埠26, and various components such as keyboards, mice, and some I/O devices of the display. For example, the vendor module 40 can reside in the disk drive 30, and the bargaining server 20 can copy some or all of the vendor module 40 to the memory 24 and execute the vendor module 40 on the processor 22. .

Figure 1 also shows a data processing system 70 associated with a purchaser. In the embodiment illustrated in Figure 1, the data processing system is a mobile device 70 including, but not limited to, a mobile phone or tablet. Mobile device 70 may include components similar to bargaining server 20, such as one or more processors, memory, and software stored in the memory, disk drive, or some other non-volatile storage device. Mobile device 70 also includes various user interface components 72 such as displays and speakers. The purchaser can interact with the automated bargaining system vendor module 40 using an automated bargaining system buyer module 44 in the mobile device 70.

Figure 1 also shows a remote data processing system 90 for running an automated bargaining system cloud module 42. As will be explained in more detail below, in an alternate embodiment, the remote data processing system or portions thereof may be omitted. In the embodiment illustrated in FIG. 1, remote data processing system 90 can include, for example, one or more processors, memory, and the memory, disk drive, or some other non-volatile storage device, and the like. A component similar to the bargaining server 20, such as a software stored in the storage device. The cloud module 42 allows the supplier to interact with a bargain database 43 and a buyer database 45. example For example, the vendor may use the vendor module 40 to instruct the remote data processing system 90 to add, delete, and/or modify the vendor's bargaining parameters in the bargain database 43. Alternatively, the vendor may use an internet browser in the bargaining server 20, a different computer, or any other suitable device to communicate with the cloud module 42 and/or manipulate the bargain library 43. The cloud module 42 also allows the mobile device 70 to interact with the buyer database 45. For the purposes of the present disclosure, the purchaser database 45 may also be referred to as a subscriber database.

In the embodiment shown in FIG. 1, the bargaining server 20, the mobile device 70, and/or the remote data processing system 90 can communicate with each other and with other data processing systems via one or more networks 80. communication. For example, in one embodiment, mobile device 70 can communicate with the Internet using wireless and/or cellular techniques, and bargaining server 20 and remote data processing system 90 can utilize one or more wired and/or wireless regions. Or WAN access to the Internet. In other embodiments, infrared communication, Bluetooth communication, broadband communication including, but not limited to, WiFi and WiMax, and any other suitable communication technology or combination of communication technologies may be used.

In one embodiment, the hardware and software components of the automated bargaining system enable the purchaser's electronic device and POS station (and/or other hardware in the vendor's store) to be sensible to each other in context ( Contextually aware of one another) and bargaining each other. For example, in the embodiment illustrated in FIG. 1, the store includes an information counter 50 and a Point-Of-Sale (POS) station 60. The information counter 50 and the POS station 60 can communicate with the supplier module 40 and the bargaining server 20 via the network 80. communication. The purchaser can use the mobile device 70 to check in at the information counter 50 and check out at the POS station 60. In addition, the information counter 50 and the POS station 60 can automatically detect the mobile device 70 and automatically notify the supplier module 40 of the message that one of the mobile devices supporting the automated bargaining has arrived at the store.

When in the store, the buyer may decide that he wants to purchase product A but does not want to pay the full price. The automated bargaining system allows the buyer to submit a counter-offer to suggest a lower price. The automated bargaining system can then automatically lower the price by one of the specified values, or the proposed one, if the purchase price is accepted, the new counter-offer, if the purchaser also buys products C and D The scheme of rejection of the price, etc., should be returned to the purchaser. For example, if the automated bargaining system determines that the buyer’s counter-offer price is too low, the automated bargaining system may generate a new one for the purchaser that is lower than the original price of the product but higher than the buyer’s counter-offer price. Counter-offer. The purchaser then chooses to accept or reject the supplier's new counter-offer.

In addition, the automated bargaining system allows suppliers to share offers such as discount coupons or discounts to buyers in order to entice buyers to come to the store or purchase some product items. For example, the automated bargaining system can automatically generate a tempting offer that is designed to attract buyers to the vendor's store. These tempting quotes can be based on the bargaining parameters of the bargaining database. In addition, the automated bargaining system can automatically generate a combined offer that provides discounts to purchasers who purchase a plurality of different products. These combined quotes can also be based on the information in the bargain database.

The supplier can also use the automated bargaining system to generate a Joint deal of products of more than one supplier. For example, the automated bargaining system can provide a purchaser of a product X of a store that sells clothes and a product Y of a store that sells bath products to a purchaser. In addition, the automated bargaining system can dynamically generate and deliver these transactions and other types of transactions. For example, the automated bargaining system can automatically provide a product Y product in response to a purchaser having purchased a product X, making a purchase of a product X at a discount, or otherwise expressing an interest in product X. One of the discount messages is sent to the buyer. Therefore, the automated bargaining system can use heuristics to dynamically predict the buyer's product preferences in real time. Another group of coexisting suppliers may be gyms and nutritious food stores. A combination deal with many other kinds of suppliers including transactions with three or more suppliers may also be generated. When the transaction becomes more complicated, the value of the bargaining may become larger for both the supplier and the buyer. As will be explained in more detail below, the automated bargaining system also allows the supplier to establish a percentage of revenue sharing for these types of product offers, and the automated bargaining system can be in the purchaser's mobile device and/or The revenue sharing agreement is enforced on the supplier's POS station.

As will be explained in more detail below, the transactions generated by the automated bargaining system may also take into account the buyer's preferences. For example, the automated bargaining system may allow a purchaser to log into a particular cooking preference (eg, cooking preferences that like or dislike steaks and preferences for vegetarians), and the automated bargaining system may then use these preferences to generate the present invention. Any product quotes.

2 is a flow chart showing an exemplary embodiment of a program for providing automated bargaining services. This procedure can be performed after the supplier stores the bargaining parameters in the bargaining library 43. These bargaining parameters may include the lowest acceptable price for different products, the predetermined priority order for which products are the most important products to be sold, which products are suitable for which combination with other products, and which products are suitable for cooperation with other supplies. Bargaining parameters such as quotes from multiple suppliers of products. Additionally, at least one purchase preference of the purchaser may have been stored in the purchaser database 45.

The program shown in FIG. 2 focuses most of the operations performed by the vendor module 40, and as shown in block 100, at the beginning of the process shown in FIG. 2, the vendor module 40 self-reporting database 43 draw the bargaining parameters. As indicated by block 102, the vendor module 40 can then determine whether a purchaser equipped to implement an automated bargain has been detected at the store.

In order to prepare the automated bargaining, the purchaser can install the purchaser module 44 to the mobile device 70, can log in to the cloud module 42 and/or the supplier module 40, and can be generated in the buyer database 45 and stored with the purchase. One of the shopping profiles is preferred. For the purposes of the present disclosure, a purchaser equipped to implement automated bargaining may be referred to as a "user."

The vendor module 40 can use any suitable technique or combination of techniques to detect whether a user has been detected. For example, the location-based service running on the mobile device 70 can respond to the detection of the current location of the mobile device 70 corresponding to the location of the store, and automatically notify the supplier module of the message that the purchaser has arrived at the store. 40. Purchaser module 44 can actuate the mobile device One of the 70 Global Positioning System (GPS) (or any other suitable technique) is used to determine the location of the mobile device 70. The purchaser module 44 can determine the location of the store that allows for automated bargaining based on information from the cloud module 42. Alternatively, the mobile device 70 and the hardware such as the information counter 50 or the POS station 60 in the store may be close to each other to a certain extent, and may be near field communication (NFC), Bluetooth communication, and/or Or any other appropriate communication technology or combination of technologies to share information and identify each other. Alternatively, the purchaser module 44 can provide information and options in the user interface 72, allowing the purchaser to manually log in at the store.

As indicated by block 110, in response to detecting a user, the provider module 40 can automatically retrieve information related to the purchaser from the purchaser database 45. This information can be referred to as the purchaser's profile. As will be explained in greater detail below in relation to FIG. 3B, cloud module 42 may allow the purchaser to customize their shopping profile with various shopping preferences. The purchaser may specify preferences via the purchaser module 44, an internet browser on a different computer, or any other suitable device. The shopping profile may also include information relating to the purchaser's shopping preferences or habits from a customer loyalty program, a supplier's frequent shopper program, or other source. News.

As indicated by block 112, the vendor module 40 can then be based on the bargaining parameters of the purchase profile and the bargain library 43 of the buyer database 45. Dynamically generate a quote. The automated bargaining system can automatically determine the generation of many different types of offers based on the stages of the bargaining parameters, the shopper profile, and the bargaining process. For example, the automated bargaining system may respond to the first detection of a purchaser coming to or near the store, including generating an intention to induce the purchaser to enter the store and/or enticing the purchaser to purchase one or more particular products or A tempting offer for multiple lower prices. Alternatively, as will be explained in more detail below, if the purchaser has offered a counter-offer for a product, the automated bargaining system can generate a new counter-offer. Alternatively, the automated bargaining system may generate a combined offer that provides a discount for at least one of the specified products in the event that the other product is purchased together when the product is purchased.

Alternatively, the automated bargaining system can produce a multi-vendor offer that is similar to a combined offer but involves two or more different products sold by two or more different vendors. For example, the automated bargaining system can generate multiple supplier offers for complementary projects involving the same supplier and not sold. Such quotes can be bargained and can be stored in the cloud. In order to save money, the purchaser may need to checkout at a POS station in each of the suppliers' retail stores. After identifying that the buyer is located at each POS station or terminal, the transaction will be retrieved and the discount amount (eg, the difference between the original price or the price and the negotiated price) may be stored in the cloud and flagged for overall transaction Give a rebate after completion. The discount for the last product is applicable when the purchaser completes the last purchase of the last supplier. In addition, the refund of the cumulative difference between the original price and the deal price of all other products in the transaction may be via any appropriate technique. The purchaser is issued (for example, via a credit card). In addition, after completing the transaction, the automated bargaining system can enforce a pre-arranged revenue sharing agreement between the suppliers. Such agreements can provide incentives for these suppliers to cooperate with each other.

For example, Black Gym and White Nutrition Food Center may decide to participate in a multi-supplier offer that will provide a discount on gym membership if the purchaser also purchases a particular food item from the nutritious food center. For example, the normal price for a gym membership may be $75, and the normal price for the food item may be $25. In addition, the vendor may configure the automated bargaining system to: if the buyer purchases the membership and the food item at the same time, then a quote will be generated that the membership is only sold for $65 and the food item is only sold for $20. The automated bargaining system, in response to detecting a purchaser at the Black gym, can automatically provide the transaction to the purchaser and the purchaser can accept the transaction. The purchaser can then purchase the membership at the Black Gym for $75. The purchaser can then purchase the food item at the White Nutrition Food Center for $20 to complete the transaction. And after completing the transaction, the automated bargaining system may cause a $10 refund to be sent to the purchaser's credit card (or a refund or credit that may otherwise be generated for the customer $10). The final price of membership is reduced to $65 as agreed. In addition, the automated bargaining system can provide a mechanism for one or more suppliers to accept a pre-arranged percentage of one of the sales prices received by one or more other suppliers. For example, the automated bargaining system can cause the Black Gym to accept white nutrition from encouraging the purchaser to purchase from the White Nutrition Food Center. The product center's $20 sales price is 0.5%.

In addition, the automated bargaining system can produce a hybrid offer that incorporates features of other offers as described herein. For example, the automated bargaining system can generate a tempting offer or a new counter-offer that is also a quote from a multi-vendor.

As indicated by block 114, after generating an offer, the vendor module 40 can then automatically communicate the offer to the mobile device 70. Any suitable technique or combination of techniques can be used in the purchaser module 44, the vendor module 40, and/or the cloud module 42 via techniques such as NFC, cellular, Bluetooth, infrared, or other wireless communication technologies. Transfers include emails, text messages, quotes for newsletters, counter-offers, and other communications. In one embodiment, secure communication techniques are used.

The automated bargaining system also allows the purchaser to share the transaction with other buyers. For example, if the supplier module 40 transmits an tempting offer to the purchaser via email, the purchaser can forward the email to other purchasers. Alternatively, if the automated bargaining system provides a notification via the buyer module 44, the purchaser can share the offer with other purchasers using the appropriate options provided by the buyer module 44.

As indicated by block 116, the vendor module 40 can then receive from the buyer module 44 to indicate that the purchaser has confirmed receipt of the store (i.e., within the store or near the store), the purchaser has A message confirming receipt of the offer, the purchaser has accepted the offer, or the purchaser has rejected the offer. If the purchaser has accepted the offer, the vendor module 40 and/or the cloud module 42 may store the information used to indicate the acceptance for use at checkout.

As indicated by block 120, the vendor module 40 can then automatically decide whether to transfer another offer to the purchaser. The decision may also be made based on information from the bargain database 43 and the buyer database 45. For example, the bargain database 43 may identify a number of products that the supplier is willing to sell at a lower price, the buyer database 45 may identify many products or many types of products that may be of interest to the purchaser, and the supplier module 40 may The reference bargain library 43 and the buyer database 45 are referenced to identify a number of products that the purchaser may be interested in. In block 120, the vendor module 40 may decide to generate another offer that relates to one of those products. Alternatively, if the program returns to block 120 after passing block 140, the supplier module 40 may, in response to receiving an unacceptable counter-offer from the purchaser, decide to transmit a new counter-offer to the purchaser. If the supplier module 40 decides that another offer should be transmitted, the process can return to block 112 and the supplier module 40 can automatically generate and transmit the new offer in the manner previously described.

If the vendor module 40 decides not to transmit a new offer, then as indicated by block 130, the vendor module 40 can determine whether it receives a counter-offer from the mobile device 70. If so, as shown in blocks 132 and 140, the vendor module 40 may retrieve the bargaining parameters from the bargain database 43 and use the information to automatically decide whether to accept the counter-offer. The program may respond to rejecting one of the counter-offers and return to block 120, at which point the supplier module 40 decides whether to transfer another offer to the purchaser. However, the vendor module 40 may respond to accepting one of the counter-offers and, as indicated by block 142, will transmit a message indicating that the counter-offer has been accepted to the mobile device 70. In addition, The vendor module 40 and/or the cloud module 42 can store the information used to indicate the acceptance for use in checkout.

As indicated by block 150, the vendor module 40 can then determine if the offer provided to the purchaser has expired. If so, then as indicated by block 152, the vendor module 40 may cancel those offers. The supplier module 40 can also update the buyer database 45 with information about the buyer's latest activity, such as the price of which products have been inquired and which offers have been received. The program can then be terminated.

However, please refer to block 150 again. If there is still a quote that has not expired, the program can proceed to block 160 where the supplier module 40 determines if the purchaser is checking out. Any suitable technique, including NFC communication or other communication between the mobile device 70 and the POS station 60, can be used to determine if the purchaser is checking out. If the purchaser is not currently checking out, the process can return to block 120. However, if the purchaser is checking out, the supplier module 40 can cause the POS station 60 to receive a lower price for one or more products purchased by the purchaser in accordance with an agreement reached during the automated bargaining process. As indicated by block 164, the vendor module 40 can then update the buyer database 45 with information about the purchaser's latest activity, such as which products were priced, which offers, and which products were purchased. The program can then be terminated.

In some alternative embodiments, the remote data processing system may be omitted and a data processing system such as the bargaining server in the store may alternatively provide the functionality of such corresponding services and databases. In other embodiments, other data processing systems other than the bargain server 20 may be implemented. Some or all of the operations shown in Figure 2 are performed. For example, the cloud module 42 in the remote data processing system 90 can perform the operations in block 102 to detect whether the purchaser who has subscribed to the automated bargaining system has come to or near the supplier who has subscribed to the automated bargaining system. Store. Cloud module 42 may then perform such operations in blocks 110, 112, 114, 116, 120, 130, 132, 140, 142, 150, 152, 160, 162, and 164. Alternatively, cloud module 42 and vendor module 40 may cooperate for blocks 160 and 162 to complete the checkout process based on previously agreed conditions using the automated bargaining system. In addition, the vendor module 40 of the automated bargaining system or portions of other modules can operate on the information counter 50 and the POS station 60. Alternatively, in some embodiments, the bargaining server 20 and/or the information counter 50 may be omitted, and the vendor module 40 may operate on the POS station 60 and/or the information counter 50, and the vendor may use any suitable The data processing system interacts with the cloud module 42, for example, to update the bargain database 43 with new bargaining parameters.

3A and 3B illustrate a flow diagram of an exemplary embodiment of a process for shopping using automated bargaining services and focusing on operations performed by mobile device 70. The process begins at block 210 when a purchaser subscribes to the automated bargaining system. Then, in block 212, the purchaser module 44 logs in at the store. For example, as previously described, the purchaser can use the mobile device 70 to communicate with an information counter 50 to log in. In block 220, the purchaser module 44 determines whether an offer has been received from the supplier module 40. If an offer has been received, the purchaser module 44 displays the offer in the user interface 72. As shown in block 230, the purchaser module 44 Then decide if the purchaser has accepted the offer. If the purchaser has accepted the offer, then as indicated by block 232, the purchaser module 44 notifies the supplier module 40. The program can then return to block 220 where the buyer module 44 is waiting to receive additional offers from the supplier.

However, referring again to block 230, if the purchaser has rejected the offer, then as indicated by block 234, the purchaser module 44 may notify the supplier module 40 of the rejection. As indicated by block 240, the purchaser module 44 may then determine whether the purchaser has entered a counter-offer by the user interface 72. The purchaser module 44 can provide a particular field, drop down box, or other mechanism to the buyer for selection to make a counter-offer or specify conditions such as the counter-offer price. If no counter-offer is entered, the program can enter the 3B map via the page connection symbol A. If the offer has not been received, the program may also enter the 3B map from block 220 via the page connection symbol A.

However, referring to block 240, if the user has entered a counter-offer, as shown in block 242, the purchaser module 44 may transmit the counter-offer to the supplier module 40. The buyer module can use one or more predetermined data structures for such counter-offering to allow the vendor module 40 to easily understand and handle such electronic counter-offers. As indicated by block 244, the buyer module can then receive a decision from the vendor module 40 to indicate whether the counter-offer has been accepted. As indicated by block 246, the purchaser module 44 can display the decision in the user interface 72. The program can then return to block 220 where the buyer module 44 waits for another offer from the supplier module 40.

After the program enters the 3D map via the page connection symbol A, As indicated by block 250, the purchaser module 44 can then determine if the purchaser has scanned information relating to a product. For example, the purchaser can use the mobile device 70 to scan a bar code or other product identification number of the product of interest to the purchaser. If product information has been scanned or otherwise entered, then as indicated by block 252, the buyer module 44 retrieves further information relating to the product and displays the information in the user interface 72. For example, the purchaser module 44 may obtain information related to the product from the supplier's electronic catalog, bargain database 43, and/or other sources. The product information may include the price at which the supplier currently offers the product for sale to all purchasers. In addition, the purchaser module 44 can present options in the user interface 72 to enable the purchaser to present different prices for the product and submit the price request to the supplier in a counter-offer.

The program can then return to Figure 3A via the page connection symbol B, and as indicated by block 240 and as previously described, the purchaser module 44 can then determine whether the purchaser has entered a counter-offer.

Referring again to block 250 of FIG. 3B, if the product has not been scanned, then as indicated by block 260, the purchaser module 44 may determine whether the purchaser is ready to checkout. For example, the purchaser module 44 can respond to communication between the mobile device 70 and the POS station 60, or the purchaser can select a checkout function of the purchaser module 44 and determine that the purchaser is ready to checkout. As indicated by block 262, if the purchaser is ready to checkout, the purchaser module 44 can transmit a message to the supplier module 40 requesting a checkout. The purchaser module 44 can then determine if the purchaser has chosen to use the mobile device Set 70 as an option for payment for these products. For example, mobile device 70 is characterized as including an NFC secure element for securely managing vendor identifiers and bargaining strategies, and performing those policies securely, and purchaser module 44 can utilize the NFC secure element Used to provide a PCI-compliant eWallet agreement to the purchaser to pay for such products. Alternatively or additionally, the mobile device 70 may use one or more other types of security engines for those kinds of functions. Mobile device 70 may also use the NFC secure element (and/or other security functions) to securely store, manage, and/or enforce policies and identities of other interested parties such as banks and credit card companies. code.

If the purchaser is not yet ready to checkout, then as indicated by block 280, the purchaser module 44 may determine whether the purchaser is leaving the store. For example, the purchaser module 44 may respond to the location information of the GPS from the mobile device 70, or may respond to the user manually selecting a store departure function of the purchaser module 44 to determine that the purchaser is about to leave the store. If the purchaser is about to leave the store, then as indicated by block 282, the purchaser module 44 can notify the vendor module 40 and the program can then terminate. Otherwise, if the purchaser has not left, the program can return to block 220 of Figure 3A via the page connection symbol C.

In one embodiment, the automated bargaining system will use some of the centralized backend components of the cloud computing architecture to store data, provide application functionality, and other components of the system, including downloadable applications for the client computing device. Program) communication, while providing security action business (mobile Commerce; M-commerce). This cloud service makes it easy for supplier managers to set specific business parameters. For example, a vendor's national headquarters staff can store the bargaining parameters within all stores of the nation's chain of stores in the bargaining database 43. The personnel of the regional headquarters may store additional or different bargaining parameters for all stores in a certain area in the bargaining database 43. In addition, an administrator of a particular store may store additional or different bargaining parameters for the store in the bargain database 43. The automated bargaining system allows retailers to set their sales parameters to cloud applications, so buyers can get an acceptable price based on the retailer's current business needs. For example, the automated bargaining system may generate a quote and a counter-offer based on the indication that the price may be lowered to Y, and the X-selling bargaining parameter should be generated today, or the automated bargaining system should generate a combination offer of the shirt discount if the tie is purchased at the same time. And promote the sale of ties.

In one embodiment, the automated bargaining system can also download the bargain price for each item to the point of sale for the purchaser to request the bargain price. Embodiments of the automated bargaining system can handle transactions and communications in a secure manner. For example, the purchaser module 44 can use secure communication with the vendor module 40 and/or the cloud module 42. In addition, the contextual awareness on the purchaser's device allows the device to be sensed or detected, particularly, but not limited to, sensing or detecting when approaching the retailer's facility.

In one embodiment, the automated bargaining system is serviced by one of the fees charged to the supplier for the system usage fee (eg, an initial setup fee, an annual subscription fee, and a small fee for each sale). Provider operations.

The disclosure of the present invention refers to products sold by suppliers. For the purposes of the present disclosure, the term "product" is not limited to goods, but includes goods and services, unless expressly stated otherwise.

In accordance with the principles and exemplary embodiments of the present invention, it is understood that the configuration and details of the illustrated embodiments may be modified without departing from the principles. In addition, the foregoing description focuses on some specific embodiments, but other configurations are also contemplated. Moreover, although words such as "in an embodiment" or "in another embodiment" are used in the present invention, these terms are intended to generally refer to the possibilities of the embodiments, and It is not intended that the invention be limited to the configuration of some specific embodiments. In the usage of this specification, these terms may be referred to the same or different embodiments that are incorporated in other embodiments.

In addition, devices that are described as communicating with each other or responding to each other do not need to continuously communicate with each other unless explicitly stated otherwise. In addition, devices that are described as communicating with each other or responding to each other may communicate directly or indirectly via one or more intervening devices.

It should also be understood that the hardware and software components described herein are representative of relatively separate functional components, such that each such component can be designed, constructed, or updated in a substantially independent manner. In alternative embodiments, many of the components can be implemented as hardware, software, or a combination of hardware and software to provide the functions described and illustrated herein. For example, alternative embodiments include machine-accessible media that encode instructions or control logic for performing the operations of the present invention. Such an embodiment can also Known as a program product. Media accessible by these machines may include, but are not limited to, floppy disks, hard disks, CD-ROMs, read only memory (ROM), random access memory (RAM), and flash. A physical storage medium such as a memory. In addition, it is a part of a hardware logic (for example, an integrated circuit chip, a programmable gate array (PGA), and an application specific integrated circuit (ASIC)). Means) implementing the control logic for performing the operations described. The instructions can also be used in a decentralized environment and can be stored locally and/or remotely for access by a single or multiple processor machines.

Likewise, although some illustrative procedures have been described in terms of some specific operations performed in a particular order, many modifications can be applied to those procedures to yield many alternative embodiments of the invention. For example, alternative embodiments may include procedures that use fewer operations than all disclosed operations, procedures that use additional operations, and individual operations disclosed herein are combined, subdivided, reconfigured, or otherwise altered program of.

The present embodiments are intended to be illustrative only and not to limit the scope of the invention. Therefore, the scope of the invention as claimed in the claims is intended to be all the embodiments of the embodiments of the invention.

10‧‧‧Store

20‧‧‧Bargaining server

40‧‧‧Automatic Bargaining System Supplier Module

22‧‧‧ Processor

24‧‧‧ memory

30‧‧‧Disk machine

26‧‧‧Input/Output埠

70‧‧‧ mobile devices

72‧‧‧User interface components

44‧‧‧Automatic Bargaining System Buyer Module

42‧‧‧Automatic Bargaining System Cloud Module

90‧‧‧Remote data processing system

43‧‧‧ bargain database

45‧‧‧Buyer Database

80‧‧‧Network

50‧‧‧Information Counter

60‧‧‧ point of sale station

If you refer to the final patent application scope, one or more demonstrations in the previous section The features and advantages of the present invention will be readily apparent from the detailed description of the embodiments and the accompanying drawings in which: FIG. 1 is an exemplary embodiment of a computing environment providing an automated bargaining service. a block diagram; FIG. 2 is a flow chart depicting an exemplary embodiment of a program for providing an automated bargaining service; and FIGS. 3A and 3B illustrate an exemplary implementation of a process for purchasing an automated bargaining service. One of the flow charts.

10‧‧‧Store

20‧‧‧Bargaining server

22‧‧‧ Processor

24‧‧‧ memory

26‧‧‧Input/Output埠

30‧‧‧Disk machine

40‧‧‧Automatic Bargaining System Supplier Module

42‧‧‧Automatic Bargaining System Cloud Module

43‧‧‧ bargain database

44‧‧‧Automatic Bargaining System Buyer Module

45‧‧‧Buyer Database

50‧‧‧Information Counter

60‧‧‧ point of sale station

70‧‧‧ mobile devices

72‧‧‧User interface components

80‧‧‧Network

90‧‧‧Remote data processing system

Claims (20)

A method of automating business negotiations, the method comprising the steps of: providing a product of a supplier for sale based on one or more sales conditions of an original group; receiving purchase of the product from a data processing system of a purchaser One of the counter-offers, wherein one of the supplier's automated bargaining system receives the counter-offer, and the counter-offer proposes at least one different selling condition of the product; the response receives the counter-offer on the automated bargaining system, and automatically determines the counter-offer Whether it results in an acceptable set of sales conditions for the product; the counter-offer results in an acceptable set of sales conditions, and a message is transmitted to the data processing system of the purchaser to indicate that the supplier accepts the counter-offer Accessing a user database for identifying a purchaser who has logged into the automated bargaining and is used to identify the purchaser's product preferences, wherein the purchaser identified as having registered in the user database includes the user; automatically detecting One of the users is in the vicinity; and at least in part based on (a) the attached from the user database The product preferences of the user information and product discounts information database of the bargain (b) and that generated from a tempting offer in the vicinity of the user. The method of claim 1, wherein: the sales condition of the original group includes an original price of the product; and the at least one different sales condition of the counter-offer includes a new price of the product. The method of claim 2, further comprising the steps of: determining whether the purchaser is purchasing the product at a point of sale; and determining that the purchaser is purchasing the product, automatically charging the purchaser The new price of the product. The method of claim 2, wherein the automated bargaining system automatically determines, at least in part, based on information from a bargaining database whether the counter-offer proposes an acceptable price, the bargaining database comprising: for identifying The product identification information of the product; and the product used to identify the lower price of one of the products as the product discount information acceptable to the supplier. The method of claim 4, further comprising the steps of: determining that the counter-offer does not propose an acceptable price for the product, and automatically determining the price (a) at least as high as the predetermined lower price And (b) a new proposed price of the product below the original price, and automatically transmitting a message to the data processing system of the purchaser to indicate that there is a new counter-offer for the newly proposed price; The data processing system of the purchaser receives a message indicating acceptance of the new counter-offer. The method of claim 1, wherein the product comprises a first product, the method further comprising: automatically realizing the property based at least in part on the information from the bargaining database a combination of a quote for the first product and at least one additional product, wherein the combined offer relates to a discounted price of at least one of the group of the first product and the additional product; The data processing system receives the counter-offer and automatically transmits a message to the data processing system of the purchaser to present the combined offer to the purchaser; and receives from the data processing system of the purchaser Used to indicate that the buyer accepts one of the quotes for the combination. The method of claim 1, wherein the product comprises a first product, the supplier comprises a first supplier, and the method further comprises the operation of: at least in part based on a product discount from the first supplier Information and product discount information from a second supplier to generate a multi-vendor quotation relating to the first product and at least one second product from the second supplier, wherein the multi-vendor quotation relates to the a discounted price of at least one of the product and the group of the second product; and transmitting a message to the data processing system of the purchaser to present the multi-vendor offer to the purchaser; The data processing system of the purchaser receives a message indicating that the purchaser accepts the one of the multi-vendor offers. The method of claim 1, further comprising: responding to detecting the nearby user, and automatically transmitting a message to the mobile device of the nearby user to provide the seductive offer Give the user in the vicinity. The method of claim 1, further comprising: receiving, from the mobile device of the nearby user, a message indicating acceptance of the tempting offer; determining whether the nearby user is in the supplier A point-of-sale (POS) station checkout; and a decision to return the account at a nearby location, and automatically complete the checkout at the POS station based on the tempting offer. The method of claim 1, wherein automatically detecting the operation of one of the users in the vicinity comprises the operation of automatically determining whether one of the users is under the control of the supplier In or near a store. The method of claim 1, wherein the automated bargaining system automatically recognizes the user as being nearby in response to detecting a mobile device of a nearby user in a store controlled by the supplier or close to the store. User. The method of claim 1, wherein the product comprises at least one of the group consisting of a good and a service. An article comprising: an entity-accessible medium; and instructions in a media accessible by the machine, the instructions being executed by a data processing system to enable the data processing system to execute the patent application scope 1 The operations of any of the 12 items. A data processing system comprising: a processor; at least one local storage device corresponding to the processor; and instructions in the local storage device, wherein the instructions are executed by the data processing system to enable the data processing system to execute the application The operations described in any one of claims 1 to 12. An automated bargaining system comprising: executing, at least in part, a vendor module on a data processing system of a supplier that provides a product sale at an original price; one of the supplier modules, the purchaser interface, the purchase The interface is configured to receive a counter-offer from the one of the purchaser's mobile devices, wherein the counter-offer proposes to sell the product to the buyer at a different price; one of the supplier modules is considered a module, the quotation considering module configured to automatically determine whether the counter-offer proposes an acceptable price for the product in response to receiving the counter-offer; wherein the supplier module is configured to present a counter-offer Accepting the price, the supplier indicates that the message accepting the counter-offer is automatically transmitted to the mobile device of the purchaser; and a user database for identifying the purchaser who has logged in to participate in the automated bargaining, and Identifying the purchaser's product preferences, wherein the purchaser identified as having logged in the user database includes the user; and wherein the supplier module is assigned To perform a number of operations comprising the following operations: Automatically detecting one of the users in the vicinity; and based at least in part on (a) product preference information of the nearby user from the user database and (b) product discount from the bargain database The data generates a tempting offer for the nearby user. The automated bargaining system of claim 15 further comprising: executing a purchaser module on the mobile device of the purchaser, the buyer module being configured to specify a different price for the product One of the interfaces is provided to the purchaser; and one of the supplier modules of the purchaser module is configured to enable the purchaser module to transmit the counter-offer to the supplier module and receive from the supplier module To indicate that the supplier accepts the counter-offer information. An automated bargaining system as claimed in claim 15 wherein the vendor module is configured to perform operations comprising: determining whether the purchaser is purchasing the product at a point of sale (POS) station of the supplier; And the decision to return the purchaser to purchase the product, and automatically cause the POS station to charge the purchaser the price of the counter-offer for the product. For example, the automated bargaining system of claim 15 further includes: a bargaining database having product identification data for identifying the product, and having a price for identifying a predetermined lower price of the product. Product discount information acceptable to the supplier; and wherein the quotation consideration module is configured to be at least partially based on the The information in the bargaining database automatically determines whether the counter-offer proposes an acceptable price. An automated bargaining system as claimed in claim 18, wherein the vendor module is configured to perform operations including: determining that the counter-offer does not present an acceptable price for the product, and automatically Determining the price level (a) at least up to the predetermined lower price and (b) a new proposed price of the product below the original price, after the new proposed price is determined, a message is automatically transmitted to the The mobile device of the purchaser to indicate a new counter-offer having the newly proposed price; and the mobile device receiving the message from the purchaser to indicate acceptance of the new counter-offer. The automated bargaining system of claim 18 or 19, further comprising: responding to detecting the nearby user, and automatically transmitting a message to the mobile device of the nearby user to facilitate the seduction The offer is presented to the nearby user.