TWI497011B - Lighting apparatus - Google Patents

Lighting apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI497011B
TWI497011B TW102118091A TW102118091A TWI497011B TW I497011 B TWI497011 B TW I497011B TW 102118091 A TW102118091 A TW 102118091A TW 102118091 A TW102118091 A TW 102118091A TW I497011 B TWI497011 B TW I497011B
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
electric wire
wire
light source
lighting fixture
insertion hole
Prior art date
Application number
TW102118091A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW201408932A (en
Inventor
Yusuke Tajima
Yuji Nakagawa
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Panasonic Corp
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Publication of TW201408932A publication Critical patent/TW201408932A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of TWI497011B publication Critical patent/TWI497011B/en

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V27/00Cable-stowing arrangements structurally associated with lighting devices, e.g. reels 
    • F21V27/02Cable inlets
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21SNON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
    • F21S8/00Lighting devices intended for fixed installation
    • F21S8/02Lighting devices intended for fixed installation of recess-mounted type, e.g. downlighters
    • F21S8/026Lighting devices intended for fixed installation of recess-mounted type, e.g. downlighters intended to be recessed in a ceiling or like overhead structure, e.g. suspended ceiling
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V21/00Supporting, suspending, or attaching arrangements for lighting devices; Hand grips
    • F21V21/02Wall, ceiling, or floor bases; Fixing pendants or arms to the bases
    • F21V21/04Recessed bases
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V29/00Protecting lighting devices from thermal damage; Cooling or heating arrangements specially adapted for lighting devices or systems
    • F21V29/50Cooling arrangements
    • F21V29/70Cooling arrangements characterised by passive heat-dissipating elements, e.g. heat-sinks
    • F21V29/74Cooling arrangements characterised by passive heat-dissipating elements, e.g. heat-sinks with fins or blades
    • F21V29/76Cooling arrangements characterised by passive heat-dissipating elements, e.g. heat-sinks with fins or blades with essentially identical parallel planar fins or blades, e.g. with comb-like cross-section
    • F21V29/763Cooling arrangements characterised by passive heat-dissipating elements, e.g. heat-sinks with fins or blades with essentially identical parallel planar fins or blades, e.g. with comb-like cross-section the planes containing the fins or blades having the direction of the light emitting axis
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21YINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
    • F21Y2101/00Point-like light sources

Description

照明器具Lighting fixture

本發明係關於照明器具。The present invention relates to lighting fixtures.

自往以來,例如文獻1(日本國專利公開公報特開2011-216313號案)所示,其提供一種照明器具,包含:基板,安裝有發光二極體;散熱器(燈具),具有基板收容部與散熱鰭片,該基板收容部係上下扁平的形狀且下側固定有基板,該散熱鰭片係於基板收容部的上側伸出設置。As shown in the document 1 (Japanese Patent Laid-Open Publication No. 2011-216313), there is provided a lighting fixture comprising: a substrate on which a light emitting diode is mounted; a heat sink (lamp) having a substrate housing And a heat dissipating fin, the substrate accommodating portion is formed in a vertically flat shape and has a substrate fixed to the lower side thereof, and the heat dissipating fin is extended from the upper side of the substrate accommodating portion.

如上述的照明器具中,連接於發光二極體的電線係通過設於基板收容部的電線插穿孔而從基板收容部的上側拉出。In the lighting fixture described above, the electric wire connected to the light-emitting diode is pulled out from the upper side of the substrate housing portion by the electric wire insertion hole provided in the substrate housing portion.

又,燈具安裝有從上方覆蓋電線插穿孔的電線蓋,以避免有異物進入電線插穿孔。Further, the lamp is provided with a wire cover that covers the wire insertion perforation from above to prevent foreign matter from entering the wire insertion hole.

但是,安裝有作為熱源之發光二極體的基板與電線蓋之距離靠近時,散熱受到電線蓋阻礙所致的散熱性降低會變得較大。亦即,在照明器具中,電線蓋有可能使得照明器具的散熱性降低。However, when the distance between the substrate on which the light-emitting diode as the heat source is mounted and the wire cover is close to each other, the heat dissipation property due to the heat radiation being blocked by the wire cover is reduced. That is, in the lighting fixture, the wire cover may cause the heat dissipation of the lighting fixture to be lowered.

本發明有鑒於上述事項而進行,其目的在於改善具有電線蓋的照明器具之散熱性。The present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, and an object thereof is to improve heat dissipation of a lighting fixture having a wire cover.

本發明之照明器具的第1形態包含燈具、散熱部、電線插穿孔以及電線蓋。前述燈具具有在厚度方向上位於相反側的第1面與第2面,且於前述第1面具有用來配置光源的光源區域。前述散熱部設置於前述燈具的前述第2面。前述電線插穿孔構成為從前述第1面起貫穿前述燈具直到前述第2面,並穿入有與前述光源電性連接的電線。前述電線蓋與前述第2面相向以覆蓋前述電線插穿孔。前述電線蓋及前述電線插穿孔配置於在前述燈具的厚度方向上與前述光源區域不重疊的位置。A first aspect of the lighting fixture of the present invention includes a lamp, a heat dissipating portion, a wire insertion hole, and a wire cover. The lamp has a first surface and a second surface that are opposite to each other in the thickness direction, and has a light source region for arranging the light source on the first surface. The heat radiating portion is provided on the second surface of the lamp. The electric wire insertion hole is formed by penetrating the lamp from the first surface to the second surface, and is provided with an electric wire electrically connected to the light source. The wire cover faces the second surface to cover the wire insertion hole. The wire cover and the wire insertion hole are disposed at positions that do not overlap the light source region in the thickness direction of the lamp.

本發明之照明器具的第2形態係於第1形態中,前述燈具的前述第2面具有收納一部分前述電線的電線收納室。前述電線收納室係利用從前述第2面伸出且圍繞前述電線插穿孔的牆壁與前述第2面來形成。前述電線蓋配置於前述牆壁上以覆蓋前述電線收納室。前述電線收納室形成於在前述燈具的厚度方向上與前述光源區域不重疊。According to a second aspect of the present invention, in the first aspect of the invention, the second surface of the lamp has an electric wire storage chamber in which a part of the electric wires are housed. The electric wire housing chamber is formed by a wall extending from the second surface and pierced through the electric wire and the second surface. The wire cover is disposed on the wall to cover the wire storage chamber. The wire storage chamber is formed so as not to overlap the light source region in the thickness direction of the lamp.

本發明之照明器具的第3形態係於第2形態中,在前述電線收納室內具有勾掛凸部,再者,於前述牆壁具有電線插穿缺口。前述電線插穿缺口構成為穿入有前述電線。前述勾掛凸部相對於前述電線插穿孔而配置於前述電線插穿缺口的相反側,且配置成離開前述牆壁,以在其與前述牆壁之間形成穿入前述電線的空間。According to a third aspect of the invention, in the second aspect, the lighting fixture has a hooking projection in the electric wire housing chamber, and further includes a wire insertion hole in the wall. The wire insertion hole is formed by penetrating the aforementioned wire. The hooking projection is disposed on the opposite side of the wire insertion hole with respect to the wire insertion hole, and is disposed apart from the wall to form a space between the wall and the wall.

本發明之照明器具的第4形態係於第3形態中,前述散熱部係利用從前述第2面伸出的多數之散熱鰭片來構成。According to a fourth aspect of the lighting apparatus of the present invention, in the third aspect, the heat dissipating portion is configured by a plurality of fins extending from the second surface.

本發明之照明器具的第5形態係於第4形態中,相對於前述電線收納室而位於前述光源區域之相反側的前述散熱鰭片,高度小於相對於前述電線收納室而位於前述光源區域側的前述散熱鰭片。According to a fifth aspect of the present invention, in the fourth aspect, the heat dissipating fin located on a side opposite to the light source region with respect to the electric wire housing chamber has a height smaller than a side of the light source region with respect to the electric wire housing chamber The aforementioned heat sink fins.

本發明之照明器具的第6形態係於第4或第5形態中,前述多數之散熱鰭片之中,最靠近前述電線插穿缺口的散熱鰭片係配置成與前述電線插穿缺口相向。According to a sixth aspect of the present invention, in the fourth aspect or the fifth aspect, the heat radiating fins of the plurality of heat radiating fins that are closest to the wire insertion hole are disposed to face the wire insertion gap.

本發明之照明器具的第7形態係於第4~第6形態的任一項中,前述牆壁,高度小於比前述牆壁更靠近前述光源區域的前述散熱鰭片。According to a seventh aspect of the present invention, in the fourth aspect of the present invention, in the fourth aspect, the wall has a height smaller than a heat dissipation fin that is closer to the light source region than the wall.

本發明之照明器具的第8形態係於第4~第7形態的任一項中,前述散熱鰭片係板狀。According to an eighth aspect of the present invention, in the fourth aspect of the invention, the heat sink fin is in a plate shape.

本發明之照明器具的第9形態係於第1~第8形態的任一項中,在前述光源區域具有前述光源。前述光源包含:發光元件;以及基板,安裝前述發光元件。According to a ninth aspect of the present invention, in the ninth aspect, the light source region includes the light source. The light source includes: a light emitting element; and a substrate on which the light emitting element is mounted.

2‧‧‧燈具2‧‧‧Lights

2a‧‧‧第1面2a‧‧‧1st

2b‧‧‧第2面2b‧‧‧2nd

4‧‧‧器具本體4‧‧‧ Appliance body

5‧‧‧電源裝置5‧‧‧Power supply unit

6‧‧‧電線蓋6‧‧‧Wire cover

10‧‧‧發光二極體(發光元件)10‧‧‧Light Emitting Diodes (Light Emitting Elements)

11‧‧‧基板11‧‧‧Substrate

12‧‧‧板彈簧12‧‧‧ plate spring

13‧‧‧光源區域13‧‧‧Light source area

20‧‧‧電線插穿孔20‧‧‧Wire insertion piercing

21‧‧‧基板收容部21‧‧‧Substrate housing department

22‧‧‧散熱部22‧‧‧ Department of heat dissipation

23‧‧‧圍繞部23‧‧‧ Surrounding

24‧‧‧安裝片24‧‧‧Installation

25‧‧‧電線收納室25‧‧‧Wire storage room

31‧‧‧反射板31‧‧‧reflector

32‧‧‧透光罩32‧‧‧Transparent cover

40‧‧‧插穿孔40‧‧‧ inserted perforation

41‧‧‧本體部41‧‧‧ Body Department

42‧‧‧鍔部42‧‧‧锷

43‧‧‧夾持部43‧‧‧Clamping Department

51‧‧‧電線51‧‧‧Wire

220、220a、220b、220c、231‧‧‧散熱鰭片220, 220a, 220b, 220c, 231‧‧ ‧ heat sink fins

250‧‧‧電線插穿缺口250‧‧‧Wire insertion through the gap

251‧‧‧勾掛凸部251‧‧‧ hooking the convex part

252‧‧‧平台252‧‧‧ platform

253‧‧‧牆壁253‧‧‧ wall

H‧‧‧高度H‧‧‧ Height

圖1顯示本發明的一實施形態之照明器具,(a)係俯視圖,(b)係(a)的A-A線段剖視圖。Fig. 1 shows a lighting fixture according to an embodiment of the present invention, wherein (a) is a plan view and (b) is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of (a).

圖2係顯示一實施形態之照明器具的剖視圖。Fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view showing a lighting fixture of an embodiment.

圖3係顯示一實施形態之照明器具的立體圖。Fig. 3 is a perspective view showing a lighting fixture of an embodiment.

圖4係顯示一實施形態之照明器具,(a)係俯視圖,(b)係前視圖。Fig. 4 is a view showing a lighting fixture of an embodiment, (a) is a plan view, and (b) is a front view.

圖5係顯示一實施形態之照明器具的立體分解圖。Fig. 5 is an exploded perspective view showing a lighting fixture of an embodiment.

圖6係顯示一實施形態之照明器具的立體分解圖。Fig. 6 is an exploded perspective view showing a lighting fixture of an embodiment.

圖7係顯示具有上述照明器具的電線收納室之俯視放大圖。Fig. 7 is a plan enlarged view showing a wire housing chamber having the above lighting fixture.

【實施發明之較佳形態】[Preferred form of implementing the invention]

以下參照圖1~圖7來說明本發明的一實施形態之照明器具。以下,分 別以圖1(b)的上下方向、左右方向作為照明器具的上下方向、左右方向來當基準進行說明。亦即,將照明器具的左右方向定為與圖1(b)中的左右方向一致來說明。又,將照明器具的上下方向定為與圖1(b)中的上下方向一致來說明。又,將圖1(a)中的上下方向(與圖1(b)之圖面正交的方向)稱為圖1(b)中的前後方向,定為與照明器具的前後方向一致來說明。在此,圖1(b)中的圖面近側係照明器具之前側,圖1(b)中的圖面遠側係照明器具的後側。Hereinafter, a lighting fixture according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to Figs. 1 to 7 . Following The vertical direction and the horizontal direction of FIG. 1(b) will be described as a reference in the vertical direction and the horizontal direction of the lighting fixture. That is, the left-right direction of the lighting fixture is set to coincide with the left-right direction in FIG. 1(b). Further, the vertical direction of the lighting fixture will be described in conformity with the vertical direction in FIG. 1(b). Further, the vertical direction (the direction orthogonal to the plane of the drawing of FIG. 1(b)) in FIG. 1(a) is referred to as the front-rear direction in FIG. 1(b), and is defined to coincide with the front-rear direction of the lighting fixture. . Here, the front side of the drawing in FIG. 1(b) is the front side of the lighting fixture, and the front side of the drawing in FIG. 1(b) is the rear side of the lighting fixture.

本實施形態之照明器具包含:基板11,安裝有發光二極體(發光元件)10;以及燈具2,固定有該基板11。亦即,本實施形態之照明器具具有燈具2。燈具2具有在厚度方向(圖1(a)的圖面垂直方向;圖1(b)的上下方向)上位於相反側的第1面2a與第2面2b。在本實施形態中,第1面2a及第2面2b正交於燈具2的厚度方向。燈具2於第1面2a具有用來配置光源的光源區域13。在圖1(a)中,將設於第1面2a的光源區域13顯示為虛線所圍繞的區域。並且,在本實施形態中,照明器具於光源區域13具有前述光源。前述光源包含:發光元件10;以及安裝有發光元件10的基板11。The lighting fixture of the present embodiment includes a substrate 11 on which a light-emitting diode (light-emitting element) 10 is mounted, and a lamp 2 to which the substrate 11 is fixed. That is, the lighting fixture of the embodiment has the lamp 2. The lamp 2 has a first surface 2a and a second surface 2b which are located on the opposite side in the thickness direction (the vertical direction of the drawing of Fig. 1(a); the vertical direction of Fig. 1(b)). In the present embodiment, the first surface 2a and the second surface 2b are orthogonal to the thickness direction of the lamp 2. The luminaire 2 has a light source region 13 for arranging a light source on the first surface 2a. In Fig. 1(a), the light source region 13 provided on the first surface 2a is shown as a region surrounded by a broken line. Further, in the present embodiment, the lighting fixture has the light source in the light source region 13. The foregoing light source includes: a light-emitting element 10; and a substrate 11 on which the light-emitting element 10 is mounted.

在圖1(b)中,燈具2包含:基板收容部21,係將厚度方向朝向上下方向的扁平形狀;以及散熱部22(多數之散熱鰭片220),伸出設於基板收容部21的頂面(燈具2的第2面)2b。亦即,照明器具於燈具2的第2面2b具有散熱部22。散熱部22係利用從第2面2b伸出的多數之散熱鰭片220來構成。就燈具2的材料而言,希望為熱傳導率高的材料,可使用例如鋁等金屬。In FIG. 1(b), the lamp 2 includes a substrate housing portion 21 having a flat shape in which the thickness direction is directed in the vertical direction, and a heat dissipation portion 22 (a plurality of heat dissipation fins 220) extending from the substrate housing portion 21. The top surface (the second surface of the lamp 2) 2b. That is, the lighting fixture has the heat radiating portion 22 on the second surface 2b of the lamp 2. The heat radiating portion 22 is configured by a plurality of heat radiating fins 220 extending from the second surface 2b. As the material of the lamp 2, a material having a high thermal conductivity is desired, and a metal such as aluminum can be used.

在圖1(b)中,基板11以安裝有發光二極體10的面朝向下方而固定於基板收容部21的底面(燈具2的第1面)2a之中央部。更具體而言,使用圖5(從燈具2之第1面2a側觀察照明器具的立體分解圖)來說明時,基板11係藉由分別螺合固定於燈具2的基板收容部21的3個板彈簧12而推壓至基板收容部21的底面。In FIG. 1(b), the substrate 11 is fixed to the central portion of the bottom surface (the first surface of the lamp 2) 2a of the substrate housing portion 21 with the surface on which the light-emitting diode 10 is mounted facing downward. More specifically, when the description is made using FIG. 5 (the exploded perspective view of the lighting fixture viewed from the first surface 2a side of the lamp 2), the substrate 11 is screwed and fixed to the substrate housing portion 21 of the lamp 2, respectively. The leaf spring 12 is pressed to the bottom surface of the substrate housing portion 21.

又,發光二極體10,如圖3所示,經由電線51而電性地連接至產生用 來點亮發光二極體10之適當直流電力的電源裝置5。亦即,發光元件10經由電線51而電性連接於將電壓施加於發光元件10的電源裝置5。亦即,電線51構成為電性連接於前述光源。Further, as shown in FIG. 3, the light-emitting diode 10 is electrically connected to the generation via the electric wire 51. A power supply device 5 for illuminating the appropriate DC power of the LEDs 10. That is, the light-emitting element 10 is electrically connected to the power supply device 5 that applies a voltage to the light-emitting element 10 via the electric wire 51. That is, the electric wire 51 is configured to be electrically connected to the light source.

又,在圖1(b)中,基板收容部21上下穿設有受到電線51插穿的電線插穿孔20。在圖3中,上述電線51係通過電線插穿孔20而從圖3所示的燈具2上方拉出並連接於電源裝置5。亦即,照明器具具有電線插穿孔20。電線插穿孔20從第1面2a起貫穿燈具2直到第2面2b。亦即,電線插穿孔20在厚度方向貫穿燈具2。並且,電線插穿孔20構成為穿入有電線51。Further, in FIG. 1(b), the substrate housing portion 21 is provided with a wire insertion hole 20 through which the electric wire 51 is inserted. In FIG. 3, the electric wire 51 is pulled out from above the lamp 2 shown in FIG. 3 through a wire insertion hole 20 and connected to the power supply device 5. That is, the lighting fixture has a wire insertion perforation 20. The electric wire insertion hole 20 passes through the lamp 2 from the first surface 2a to the second surface 2b. That is, the wire insertion perforation 20 penetrates the lamp 2 in the thickness direction. Further, the electric wire insertion hole 20 is configured to penetrate the electric wire 51.

照明器具具有與第2面2b相向的電線蓋6,以覆蓋電線插穿孔20。在圖1(a)中為了說明,圖示為移除了電線蓋6的狀態之照明器具,以2點鏈線所圍繞的區域來顯示設置有電線蓋6的區域。電線蓋6及電線插穿孔20配置於與光源區域13不重疊的位置。The lighting fixture has a wire cover 6 facing the second surface 2b to cover the wire insertion hole 20. In FIG. 1(a), for the sake of explanation, a lighting fixture in a state in which the wire cover 6 is removed is illustrated, and a region in which the wire cover 6 is provided is displayed in a region surrounded by a 2-point chain line. The wire cover 6 and the wire insertion hole 20 are disposed at positions that do not overlap the light source region 13.

再者,如圖1(b)所示,基板收容部21的底面(燈具2的第1面2a)往下方伸出設有圍繞基板11的圓筒形狀之圍繞部23,圍繞部23的外周面亦伸出設有散熱鰭片231。亦即,在本實施形態中,照明器具不僅於燈具2的第2面2b具有散熱部22,亦於第1面2a具有散熱部22。Further, as shown in FIG. 1(b), the bottom surface of the substrate housing portion 21 (the first surface 2a of the lamp 2) projects downwardly from the cylindrical surrounding portion 23 surrounding the substrate 11, and the periphery of the surrounding portion 23 The surface also protrudes from the fins 231. That is, in the present embodiment, the lighting fixture has the heat radiating portion 22 not only on the second surface 2b of the lamp 2 but also the heat radiating portion 22 on the first surface 2a.

再者,如圖2所示,圍繞部23內收納有使發光二極體10的光線往下方反射的反射板31。另,圖2的上下方向係與圖1(b)的上下方向一致。反射板31從下方觀察而言係圍繞發光二極體10的筒形狀,且使在與上下方向正交的剖面之中的剖面形狀,傾斜為朝向下方緩緩變大。亦即,反射板31構成為:與燈具2之厚度方向(圖1(b)及圖2中上下方向)正交的剖面形狀,係朝向離開燈具21的方向(圖2中的下方)緩緩變大。反射板31的上側開口受到基板11所封閉,反射板31的下側開口係利用由具有透光性的材料(例如玻璃)所構成的透光罩32來封閉。反射板31與透光罩32分別藉由例如螺合來固定於燈具2。Further, as shown in FIG. 2, a reflection plate 31 for reflecting the light of the light-emitting diode 10 downward is housed in the surrounding portion 23. The vertical direction of Fig. 2 coincides with the vertical direction of Fig. 1(b). The reflection plate 31 surrounds the cylindrical shape of the light-emitting diode 10 as viewed from below, and the cross-sectional shape of the cross section orthogonal to the vertical direction is gradually increased toward the lower side. That is, the reflecting plate 31 is configured to have a cross-sectional shape orthogonal to the thickness direction of the lamp 2 (the vertical direction in FIG. 1(b) and FIG. 2), and is gentle toward the direction away from the lamp 21 (lower in FIG. 2). Become bigger. The upper opening of the reflecting plate 31 is closed by the substrate 11, and the lower opening of the reflecting plate 31 is closed by a translucent cover 32 made of a light transmissive material (for example, glass). The reflector 31 and the translucent cover 32 are respectively fixed to the lamp 2 by screwing, for example.

又,如圖2中所示,燈具2係固定於器具本體4。器具本體4係照明器具的框體。器具本體4具有就整體而言上下開口的筒形狀之本體部41。此本體部41以下述形式進行固持:使燈具2的頂端部往上方伸出並且使透光罩32往下方露出。Further, as shown in FIG. 2, the lamp 2 is fixed to the fixture body 4. The fixture body 4 is a housing of the lighting fixture. The luminaire main body 4 has a cylindrical body portion 41 that is opened up and down as a whole. The main body portion 41 is held in such a manner that the distal end portion of the lamp 2 projects upward and the translucent cover 32 is exposed downward.

在此,使用圖4來說明本實施形態之照明器具。圖4(a)的左右方向、上下方向、圖面垂直方向圖示為分別與圖1(a)的左右方向、上下方向、圖面垂直方向一致。又,圖4(b)的左右方向、上下方向、圖面垂直方向圖示為分別與圖1(b)的左右方向、上下方向、圖面垂直方向一致。散熱部22定為從燈具2的厚度方向(圖4(a)的圖面垂直方向;圖4(b)中的上下方向)觀察而言,不從內包有基板收容部21的既定圓形狀伸出的尺寸形狀。亦即,散熱部22(散熱鰭片220)從第2面2b伸出,但不伸出於從厚度方向觀察燈具2的俯視中的燈具2之外緣。在本實施形態中,散熱部22(散熱鰭片220)沿著第2面2b的法線方向而從第2面2b伸出。亦即,散熱部22(散熱鰭片220)沿著燈具2的厚度方向而從第2面2b伸出。在燈具2的水平方向(圖1(a)中的左右方向)之兩端部分別設有安裝片24,該安裝片24將厚度方向朝向圖1(b)及圖4(b)中的上下方向而從上述的圓形狀伸出。器具本體4的本體部41之頂面設有比上述圓形狀稍大的圓形狀之插穿孔40,燈具2藉由將安裝片24螺合於插穿孔40的周緣部而固定於器具本體4。亦即,在燈具2中比安裝片24更往上方伸出的散熱部22從器具本體4的上方伸出。Here, the lighting fixture of this embodiment will be described using FIG. The horizontal direction, the vertical direction, and the vertical direction of the drawing in Fig. 4(a) are shown to coincide with the horizontal direction, the vertical direction, and the vertical direction of the drawing in Fig. 1(a). Further, the left-right direction, the vertical direction, and the vertical direction of the drawing of FIG. 4(b) are respectively shown in the horizontal direction, the vertical direction, and the vertical direction of the drawing in FIG. 1(b). The heat radiating portion 22 is defined so as not to have a predetermined circular shape in which the substrate housing portion 21 is enclosed from the thickness direction of the lamp 2 (the vertical direction in the drawing of FIG. 4( a ); the vertical direction in FIG. 4( b )). Outstretched size shape. That is, the heat radiating portion 22 (the heat radiating fins 220) protrudes from the second surface 2b, but does not protrude from the outer edge of the lamp 2 in plan view of the lamp 2 as viewed from the thickness direction. In the present embodiment, the heat radiating portion 22 (heat radiating fins 220) protrudes from the second surface 2b along the normal direction of the second surface 2b. That is, the heat radiating portion 22 (heat radiating fins 220) protrudes from the second surface 2b along the thickness direction of the lamp 2. Mounting pieces 24 are provided at both end portions of the lamp 2 in the horizontal direction (the horizontal direction in Fig. 1(a)), and the mounting pieces 24 are oriented in the thickness direction toward the upper and lower sides in Figs. 1(b) and 4(b). The direction extends from the above-mentioned circular shape. The top surface of the main body portion 41 of the luminaire main body 4 is provided with a circular insertion hole 40 which is slightly larger than the above-described circular shape, and the lamp 2 is fixed to the luminaire main body 4 by screwing the attachment piece 24 to the peripheral edge portion of the insertion perforation 40. That is, the heat radiating portion 22 that protrudes upward from the mounting piece 24 in the lamp 2 protrudes from above the instrument body 4.

又,如圖4(b)所示,在器具本體4中,本體部41的外周面底端,整圈向外伸出設置有鍔部42。再者,在器具本體4中,本體部41的外周面在周方向等間隔地(例如相隔大致120°)分別設有多數個(圖中為3個)可相對於本體部41彈性地位移的夾持部43,以使從本體部41起的伸出尺寸變小。器具本體4例如係位在設於安裝有照明器具之天花板的埋入孔(未圖示),在埋入孔的周緣部,夾持部43抵接於天花板材的頂面藉以防止往下方的脫落。又,從天花板下方觀察,本體部41的外周面與埋入孔的內周面之間的間隙受到鍔部42所覆蓋。Further, as shown in FIG. 4(b), in the luminaire main body 4, the bottom end of the outer peripheral surface of the main body portion 41 is provided with a dam portion 42 so as to extend outward. Further, in the luminaire main body 4, a plurality of (three in the figure) outer peripheral surfaces of the main body portion 41 are elastically displaced with respect to the main body portion 41 at equal intervals in the circumferential direction (for example, approximately 120 degrees apart). The holding portion 43 is made smaller in size from the main body portion 41. The luminaire main body 4 is, for example, placed in an embedding hole (not shown) provided in a ceiling on which a luminaire is attached, and the nip portion 43 abuts against the top surface of the ceiling material at a peripheral portion of the burying hole to prevent downward movement. Fall off. Moreover, the gap between the outer peripheral surface of the main body portion 41 and the inner peripheral surface of the embedding hole is covered by the crotch portion 42 as viewed from the lower side of the ceiling.

以下,參照圖1、圖6及圖7來說明電線收納室25,其在燈具2中設於基板收容部21的上側(燈具2的第2面2b)並收納電線51的一部分。圖6係從燈具2的第2面2b觀察照明器具而言的立體分解圖。圖7係電線收納室25的俯視放大圖。照明器具於燈具2的第2面2b具有電線收納室25。 電線收納室25收納電線51的一部分。Hereinafter, the electric wire storage chamber 25 will be described with reference to FIGS. 1 , 6 , and 7 , and the lamp 2 is provided on the upper side of the substrate housing portion 21 (the second surface 2 b of the lamp 2 ) and houses a part of the electric wire 51 . Fig. 6 is an exploded perspective view of the lighting fixture viewed from the second surface 2b of the lamp 2. FIG. 7 is an enlarged plan view of the electric wire housing chamber 25. The lighting fixture has a wire housing chamber 25 on the second surface 2b of the lamp 2. The wire storage chamber 25 houses a part of the electric wire 51.

電線收納室25形成為受到散熱鰭片220(牆壁253)所圍繞,並受到電線蓋6所覆蓋,且該散熱鰭片從基板收容部21往上方之伸出尺寸,小於比電線收納室25更靠近光源區域13的散熱鰭片220a之伸出尺寸。亦即,電線收納室25係利用第2面2b與牆壁253來形成。再換言之,電線收納室25係利用牆壁253與第2面2b來定義。牆壁253圍繞線插穿孔20並從第2面2b伸出。亦即,電線插穿孔20係設於電線收納室25。再換言之,電線插穿孔20與電線收納室25係相連。電線蓋6配置於牆壁253上,以覆蓋電線收納室25。換言之,牆壁253在其與第2面2b所接一端相反的另一端形成有與電線插穿孔20相向的開口部,電線蓋6配置於牆壁253上,以覆蓋前述開口部。電線收納室25形成於在燈具2的厚度方向上與光源區域13不重疊的位置。在本實施形態中,電線收納室25係從燈具2之厚度方向觀察而言的俯視矩形形狀,如圖1(a)所示為左右較長的長方形狀。散熱鰭片220的伸出方向的面成為有開口的構造。The wire accommodating chamber 25 is formed to be surrounded by the heat dissipation fins 220 (wall 253) and covered by the wire cover 6, and the heat dissipation fins protrude upward from the substrate accommodating portion 21, which is smaller than the wire accommodating chamber 25. The protruding size of the heat dissipation fins 220a near the light source region 13. That is, the electric wire storage chamber 25 is formed by the second surface 2b and the wall 253. In other words, the wire housing chamber 25 is defined by the wall 253 and the second surface 2b. The wall 253 is inserted into the perforation 20 around the wire and protrudes from the second face 2b. That is, the electric wire insertion hole 20 is provided in the electric wire housing chamber 25. In other words, the electric wire insertion hole 20 is connected to the electric wire housing chamber 25. The wire cover 6 is disposed on the wall 253 to cover the wire housing chamber 25. In other words, the other end of the wall 253 opposite to the end to which the second surface 2b is connected is formed with an opening facing the electric wire insertion hole 20, and the electric wire cover 6 is disposed on the wall 253 to cover the opening. The wire housing chamber 25 is formed at a position that does not overlap the light source region 13 in the thickness direction of the lamp 2 . In the present embodiment, the electric wire housing chamber 25 has a rectangular shape in plan view as viewed in the thickness direction of the lamp 2, and has a rectangular shape which is long in the left and right as shown in Fig. 1(a). The surface of the heat dissipation fin 220 in the extending direction has a structure having an opening.

又,在本實施形態中,牆壁253為高度H比相對於電線收納室25而位於光源區域13側的散熱鰭片220a更小。換言之,牆壁253比散熱鰭片220a更低。在此,高度H如圖1(b)所示,在從第2面2b伸出的構件(牆壁253、散熱鰭片220、後述的勾掛凸部251)中,係從第2面2b起直到與第2面2b為相反側的端部為止的距離。換言之,高度H係指從第2面2b伸出的構件所伸出的高度。Further, in the present embodiment, the wall 253 has a height H smaller than the heat radiation fins 220a located on the light source region 13 side with respect to the electric wire housing chamber 25. In other words, the wall 253 is lower than the heat dissipation fins 220a. As shown in FIG. 1(b), the height H is a member (a wall 253, a heat radiation fin 220, and a hooking convex portion 251 to be described later) extending from the second surface 2b, from the second surface 2b. The distance up to the end on the opposite side to the second surface 2b. In other words, the height H refers to the height from which the member projecting from the second face 2b protrudes.

又,在本實施形態中,牆壁253係利用散熱鰭片220來形成。電線插穿孔20係在位於電線收納室25內側靠近中央的端部有開口。Further, in the present embodiment, the wall 253 is formed by the heat radiation fins 220. The electric wire insertion hole 20 has an opening at an end portion located inside the electric wire housing chamber 25 near the center.

又,電線收納室25在圖1(b)中前側的散熱鰭片220,亦使從基板收容部21往上方的伸出尺寸較小。亦即,相對於電線收納室25而位於光源區域13之相反側的散熱鰭片220b,高度H比起相對於電線收納室25而位於光源區域13側的散熱鰭片220a更小。換言之,散熱鰭片220b比散熱鰭片220a更低。Further, in the electric wire accommodating chamber 25, the heat radiating fins 220 on the front side in FIG. 1(b) also have a small protruding size from the substrate accommodating portion 21 upward. In other words, the heat dissipation fins 220b located on the opposite side of the light source region 13 with respect to the electric wire housing chamber 25 have a smaller height H than the heat dissipation fins 220a on the light source region 13 side with respect to the electric wire housing chamber 25. In other words, the heat dissipation fins 220b are lower than the heat dissipation fins 220a.

並且,如上所述地使得從基板收容部21往上方的散熱鰭片220之伸出尺寸比電線收納室25的周圍及前側(亦即與基板11為反側)中其他部位更小,藉以在拉回電線51時使得散熱鰭片220不易造成阻礙而確保有作業性。Further, as described above, the protruding size of the heat radiating fins 220 upward from the substrate housing portion 21 is made smaller than the other portions of the circumference and the front side of the wire housing chamber 25 (that is, the opposite side to the substrate 11), thereby When the electric wire 51 is pulled back, the heat radiating fins 220 are less likely to be hindered, and workability is ensured.

又,燈具2例如藉由螺合而安裝有電線蓋6,該電線蓋係從上方觀察而言覆蓋電線收納室25的長方形平板。在本實施形態中,從基板收容部21往上方之伸出尺寸較小的散熱鰭片220設為以上述的伸出尺寸更小的平台252圍繞電線收納室25的形式,電線蓋6係載置於上述平台252,覆蓋電線收納室25之前述開口部。又,散熱部22中,構成電線收納室25之(圖1中的左側之)牆壁253的部位,在接於電線蓋6之底面(與第2面2b相向之面)的部分設有電線插穿缺口250,作為受到電線51插穿的間隙。亦即,本實施形態的照明器具於牆壁253具有電線插穿缺口250。電線插穿缺口250構成為穿入有電線51。在本實施形態中,電線插穿缺口250形成於牆壁253中接於電線蓋6的部分。再者,電線收納室25中,於比電線插穿孔20更靠近圖1及圖7中的右側(亦即就電線插穿孔20而言電線插穿缺口250的相反側),設有如圖7所示勾掛有電線51的勾掛凸部251。亦即,本實施形態之照明器具於電線收納室25具有勾掛凸部251。勾掛凸部251相對於電線插穿孔20而配置在電線插穿缺口250的相反側。亦即,電線插穿缺口250、電線插穿孔20、勾掛凸部251係沿著圖1(a)及圖1(b)的左右方向,依照該順訊排列。電線插穿缺口250配置成離開牆壁253,以在其與牆壁253之間形成有穿入電線51的空間。換言之,電線插穿缺口250配置成與牆壁253之間形成有電線51之粗細以上大小的空間。電線51配置成一邊的端部穿入電線插穿孔20,另一邊的端部穿入電線插穿缺口250。電線51的兩端部 之間的部分係收納於電線收納室25。Further, the lamp 2 is attached to the electric wire cover 6 by screwing, for example, and covers the rectangular flat plate of the electric wire storage chamber 25 as viewed from above. In the present embodiment, the heat radiating fins 220 having a small protruding size from the substrate accommodating portion 21 are formed so as to surround the electric wire housing chamber 25 with the above-described platform 252 having a smaller protruding size, and the electric wire cover 6 is attached. The platform 252 is placed to cover the opening of the wire housing chamber 25. Further, in the heat radiating portion 22, a portion of the wall 253 (the left side in FIG. 1) constituting the electric wire housing chamber 25 is provided with a wire insertion portion at a portion of the bottom surface of the electric wire cover 6 (the surface facing the second surface 2b). The notch 250 is worn as a gap that is inserted through the electric wire 51. That is, the lighting fixture of the present embodiment has the electric wire insertion hole 250 in the wall 253. The electric wire insertion hole 250 is configured to penetrate the electric wire 51. In the present embodiment, the electric wire insertion hole 250 is formed in a portion of the wall 253 that is connected to the electric wire cover 6. Further, in the electric wire accommodating chamber 25, closer to the right side in FIGS. 1 and 7 than the electric wire insertion through hole 20 (that is, the opposite side of the electric wire insertion through hole 20 for the electric wire inserted through the notch 250), as shown in FIG. The hooking convex portion 251 of the electric wire 51 is hooked. That is, the lighting fixture of the present embodiment has the hooking convex portion 251 in the electric wire housing chamber 25. The hooking convex portion 251 is disposed on the opposite side of the wire insertion hole 250 with respect to the wire insertion hole 20 . That is, the electric wire insertion hole 250, the electric wire insertion hole 20, and the hooking convex portion 251 are arranged in the left-right direction of FIGS. 1(a) and 1(b) in accordance with the sequence. The wire insertion through-hole 250 is configured to leave the wall 253 to form a space for penetrating the wire 51 between it and the wall 253. In other words, the electric wire insertion hole 250 is disposed so as to be formed with a space of a size larger than the thickness of the electric wire 51 with the wall 253. The electric wires 51 are disposed such that the one end portion penetrates the electric wire insertion through hole 20, and the other end portion penetrates the electric wire insertion hole 250. Both ends of the wire 51 The portion between them is housed in the wire storage chamber 25.

在本實施形態中,勾掛凸部251係從第2面2b伸出。並且,勾掛凸部251,高度H小於牆壁253。亦即,勾掛凸部251比牆壁253更低。藉此,可在具有勾掛凸部251的照明器具中,使用與第2面2b相向之面為平面狀的電線蓋6來覆蓋電線收納室25。In the present embodiment, the hooking convex portion 251 is extended from the second surface 2b. Further, the convex portion 251 is hooked, and the height H is smaller than the wall 253. That is, the hooking projection 251 is lower than the wall 253. Thereby, in the lighting fixture having the hooking convex portion 251, the electric wire housing chamber 25 can be covered by using the electric wire cover 6 having a planar surface facing the second surface 2b.

在此,在電線插穿缺口250的外側(圖7的左側),最靠近電線插穿缺口250的散熱鰭片220c係配置成將厚度方向朝向電線插穿缺口250的開口方向(圖7的左右方向)。亦即,多數之散熱鰭片220之中,在電線收納室25的外側最靠近電線插穿缺口250的散熱鰭片220c係配置成與電線插穿缺口250相向。並且,從電線插穿缺口250拉出的電線51係沿著散熱鰭片220c而往圖1(b)中的前方(圖7中的下方)拉出。亦即電線51係(至少從電線插穿缺口250拉出之後)在電線收納室25的外側彎折,相較於例如電線插穿缺口250(圖1(b)中的前方;圖7中為下方)有開口之情形而言,電線51與電線插穿缺口250的內面之間產生龐大的摩擦力,並藉由摩擦力來將電線51張力固定。又,電線收納室25係利用電線蓋6來封阻,藉以防止異物(塵埃或蟲等)進入電線收納室25內,且亦能防止電線51意外彈出電線收納室25之外。亦即,收納於電線收納室25的電線51係配置成如圖7所示卡止於勾掛凸部251。具體而言,電線收納室25內的電線51係配置成如圖7所示經由與勾掛凸部251之電線插穿孔20相反側。Here, the outer side of the electric wire insertion hole 250 (the left side of FIG. 7), the heat dissipating fin 220c closest to the electric wire insertion hole 250 is disposed so as to insert the thickness direction toward the opening direction of the electric wire through the notch 250 (left and right in FIG. 7). direction). That is, among the plurality of heat radiating fins 220, the heat radiating fins 220c closest to the electric wire insertion notch 250 on the outer side of the electric wire housing chamber 25 are disposed to face the electric wire insertion hole 250. Then, the electric wire 51 pulled out from the electric wire insertion hole 250 is pulled out along the front side (lower side in FIG. 7) in FIG. 1(b) along the heat dissipation fin 220c. That is, the electric wire 51 is bent at the outer side of the electric wire accommodating chamber 25 (at least after the electric wire is inserted through the notch 250), as compared with, for example, a wire inserted through the notch 250 (front in FIG. 1(b); In the case where there is an opening for the lower portion, a large frictional force is generated between the electric wire 51 and the inner surface of the electric wire inserted through the notch 250, and the electric wire 51 is tension-fixed by the frictional force. Further, the electric wire accommodating chamber 25 is sealed by the electric wire cover 6, thereby preventing foreign matter (dust, insects, etc.) from entering the electric wire accommodating chamber 25, and also preventing the electric wire 51 from being accidentally ejected outside the electric wire accommodating chamber 25. That is, the electric wires 51 accommodated in the electric wire storage chamber 25 are arranged to be locked to the hooking convex portions 251 as shown in Fig. 7 . Specifically, the electric wires 51 in the electric wire accommodating chamber 25 are disposed on the opposite side of the electric wire insertion through hole 20 of the hooking convex portion 251 as shown in FIG. 7 .

在此,可使用例如板狀的散熱鰭片來作為散熱鰭片220。但是,散熱鰭片220的形狀不限定於板狀。散熱鰭片220係為了提升照明器具之散熱性,只要具有加大照明器具之表面積的構造即可。在本實施形態,散熱部22係利用板狀的多數之散熱鰭片220來構成。板狀的散熱鰭片220係以板的長邊方向沿著燈具2的厚度方向來配置。Here, for example, a plate-shaped heat dissipation fin may be used as the heat dissipation fin 220. However, the shape of the heat dissipation fins 220 is not limited to a plate shape. The heat radiating fins 220 may have a structure in which the surface area of the lighting fixture is increased in order to improve the heat dissipation of the lighting fixture. In the present embodiment, the heat radiating portion 22 is configured by a plurality of plate-shaped heat radiating fins 220. The plate-shaped heat radiating fins 220 are arranged along the thickness direction of the lamp 2 in the longitudinal direction of the plate.

在此,於文獻1中記載的照明器具之習知例中,相當於電線蓋6的天板因為係設於從基板收容部的上下方向觀察而言與基板重疊範圍,所以會 阻礙散熱。In the conventional example of the lighting fixture described in the document 1, the ceiling corresponding to the electric wire cover 6 is disposed so as to overlap the substrate when viewed from the vertical direction of the substrate housing portion. Blocks heat dissipation.

相對於此,本實施形態中的電線收納室25係如圖1(a)所示,設於比基板11更靠近圖1(b)的前側(圖1(a)中的下側),設定成從基板收容部21的上下方向(圖1(a)中與圖面垂直的方向)觀察而言與基板11不重疊的尺寸及位置。並且,從上方覆蓋電線收納室25的電線蓋6亦設定成從上下方向觀察而言與基板11不重疊的尺寸及位置。亦即,在照明器具中,電線蓋6與電線插穿孔20配置於在燈具2的厚度方向上與光源區域13不重疊的位置。On the other hand, the electric wire storage chamber 25 in the present embodiment is provided closer to the front side (the lower side in FIG. 1(a)) of FIG. 1(b) than the substrate 11 as shown in FIG. 1(a), and is set. The size and position which are not overlapped with the substrate 11 when viewed from the vertical direction of the substrate housing portion 21 (the direction perpendicular to the plane in FIG. 1(a)). Further, the wire cover 6 that covers the wire housing chamber 25 from above is also set to a size and position that does not overlap the substrate 11 as viewed in the vertical direction. That is, in the lighting fixture, the wire cover 6 and the wire insertion hole 20 are disposed at positions that do not overlap the light source region 13 in the thickness direction of the lamp 2.

以上所述的本實施形態之照明器具包含以下的第1~第9之特徵。另,第2~第9特徵係任意特徵。The lighting fixture of the present embodiment described above includes the following first to ninth features. Further, the second to ninth features are arbitrary features.

在第1特徵中,照明器具包含:燈具2;散熱部22;電線插穿孔20;以及電線蓋6。燈具2具有在厚度方向上位於相反側的第1面2a與第2面2b,且於第1面2a具有用來配置前述光源的光源區域13。散熱部22係設置於燈具2的第2面2b。電線插穿孔20係構成為從第1面2a起貫穿燈具2直到第2面2b,並穿入有與前述光源電性連接的電線。電線蓋6與第2面2b相向,以覆蓋電線插穿孔20。電線蓋6及電線插穿孔20配置於在燈具2的厚度方向上與光源區域13不重疊的位置。In the first feature, the lighting fixture includes: the lamp 2; the heat radiating portion 22; the electric wire insertion hole 20; and the electric wire cover 6. The lamp 2 has a first surface 2a and a second surface 2b which are located on the opposite side in the thickness direction, and has a light source region 13 for arranging the light source on the first surface 2a. The heat radiating portion 22 is provided on the second surface 2b of the lamp 2. The electric wire insertion hole 20 is configured to pass through the lamp 2 to the second surface 2b from the first surface 2a, and penetrates an electric wire electrically connected to the light source. The wire cover 6 faces the second surface 2b to cover the wire insertion hole 20. The wire cover 6 and the wire insertion hole 20 are disposed at positions that do not overlap the light source region 13 in the thickness direction of the lamp 2 .

在第2特徵中,具有第1特徵的照明器具於燈具2的第2面2b具有電線收納室25。電線收納室25係利用從第2面2b伸出且圍繞電線插穿孔20的牆壁253、以及第2面2b來形成。電線蓋6配置於牆壁253上,以覆蓋電線收納室25。電線收納室25形成於在燈具2的厚度方向上與光源區域13不重疊的位置。In the second feature, the lighting fixture having the first feature has the electric wire housing chamber 25 on the second surface 2b of the lamp 2. The electric wire storage chamber 25 is formed by a wall 253 that protrudes from the second surface 2b and surrounds the electric wire insertion hole 20, and a second surface 2b. The wire cover 6 is disposed on the wall 253 to cover the wire housing chamber 25. The wire housing chamber 25 is formed at a position that does not overlap the light source region 13 in the thickness direction of the lamp 2 .

在第3特徵中,具有第1及第2特徵的照明器具包含:電線插穿缺口250;以及勾掛凸部251。電線插穿缺口250構成為形成於牆壁253且穿入有電線51。勾掛凸部251係形成於電線收納室25內,在電線插穿缺口250的相反側與電線插穿缺口250相向。勾掛凸部251在電線收納室25中相對 於電線插穿孔20而配置於電線插穿缺口250的相反側。並且,勾掛凸部251配置成離開牆壁253以在其與牆壁253之間形成穿入電線51的空間。In the third feature, the lighting fixture having the first and second features includes: an electric wire insertion through-hole 250; and a hooking convex portion 251. The electric wire insertion hole 250 is formed to be formed in the wall 253 and penetrates the electric wire 51. The hooking convex portion 251 is formed in the electric wire housing chamber 25, and the electric wire is inserted through the notch 250 on the opposite side of the electric wire insertion through the notch 250. The hooking convex portion 251 is relatively opposed in the wire housing chamber 25 The electric wire is inserted into the through hole 20 and disposed on the opposite side of the electric wire insertion through the notch 250. Also, the hooking projection 251 is disposed away from the wall 253 to form a space for penetrating the electric wire 51 between it and the wall 253.

在第4特徵中,係第3特徵中使得散熱部22係利用從第2面2b伸出的多數之散熱鰭片220來構成。In the fourth feature, in the third feature, the heat radiating portion 22 is configured by a plurality of heat radiating fins 220 extending from the second surface 2b.

在第5特徵中,係第4特徵中使得相對於電線收納室25而位於光源區域13之相反側的散熱鰭片220係高度比相對於電線收納室25而位於光源區域13側的散熱鰭片220更小。In the fifth feature, the heat dissipating fins 220 on the opposite side of the light source region 13 with respect to the electric wire housing chamber 25 are higher in heat dissipation fin than on the side of the light source region 13 with respect to the electric wire housing chamber 25 220 is smaller.

在第6特徵中,係第4或第5特徵中使得多數之散熱鰭片220之中最靠近電線插穿缺口250的散熱鰭片220配置成與電線插穿缺口250相向。In the sixth feature, in the fourth or fifth feature, the heat dissipation fins 220 of the plurality of heat dissipation fins 220 that are closest to the wire insertion hole 250 are disposed to face the wire insertion gap 250.

在第7特徵中,係第4~第6之中任一項特徵中使得牆壁253係高度小於比牆壁253更靠近光源區域13的散熱鰭片220。In the seventh feature, in any one of the fourth to sixth aspects, the wall 253 is made to have a height smaller than the heat radiating fin 220 closer to the light source region 13 than the wall 253.

在第8特徵中,係第4~第7之中任一項特徵中使得散熱鰭片220係板狀。In the eighth aspect, in any one of the fourth to seventh aspects, the heat dissipation fins 220 are formed in a plate shape.

在第9特徵中,係第1~第8之中任一項特徵中使得照明器具於光源區域13具有前述光源。前述光源包含:發光元件10;以及基板11,安裝有發光元件10。In the ninth feature, in any one of the first to eighth aspects, the lighting fixture has the light source in the light source region 13. The aforementioned light source includes: a light-emitting element 10; and a substrate 11 on which the light-emitting element 10 is mounted.

又,第1及第9特徵換言之即照明器具包含:基板11,安裝有發光二極體10;以及燈具2,具有基板收容部21及散熱部22,該基板收容部21係上下方向扁平的形狀且於下側收容有基板11,該散熱部22伸出設置於基板收容部21的頂面。基板收容部21,在上下方向貫穿設有電線插穿孔20以插穿有與發光二極體10電性地連接的電線51,並具有結合於燈具2而從上方覆蓋電線插穿孔20的電線蓋6,電線蓋6從基板收容部21的上下方向觀察而言與基板11不重疊。In addition, the first and ninth features, that is, the lighting fixture, includes a substrate 11 on which the light-emitting diode 10 is mounted, and a lamp 2 having a substrate housing portion 21 and a heat dissipation portion 22, which is a flat shape in the vertical direction. The substrate 11 is housed on the lower side, and the heat dissipation portion 22 is extended from the top surface of the substrate housing portion 21. The substrate housing portion 21 is provided with an electric wire insertion hole 20 penetrating in the vertical direction to be inserted through the electric wire 51 electrically connected to the light emitting diode 10, and has a wire cover that is coupled to the lamp 2 and covers the electric wire insertion hole 20 from above. 6. The wire cover 6 does not overlap the substrate 11 as viewed in the vertical direction of the substrate housing portion 21.

依據上述構成,相較於如文獻1記載的習知例將電線蓋6設於從基板收容部21之厚度方向(圖1(b)中的上下方向)觀察時與基板11重疊的範圍之情形而言,能抑制電線蓋6所致的散熱性降低,能改善散熱性。According to the above-described configuration, the wire cover 6 is provided in a range overlapping the substrate 11 when viewed from the thickness direction of the substrate housing portion 21 (the vertical direction in FIG. 1(b)) as compared with the conventional example described in the document 1. In addition, it is possible to suppress a decrease in heat dissipation property due to the wire cover 6, and it is possible to improve heat dissipation.

亦即,依據本實施形態之照明器具,相較於如習知例之電線蓋6從基板收容部21的上下方向觀察而言與基板(前述光源區域)重疊之情形而言,由於抑制了電線蓋6所致的散熱性降低,所以改善了照明器具的散熱性。In other words, in the case of the lighting fixture according to the present embodiment, the electric wire cover 6 of the conventional example is overlapped with the substrate (the light source region) as viewed from the vertical direction of the substrate housing portion 21, since the electric wire is suppressed. The heat dissipation due to the cover 6 is lowered, so that the heat dissipation of the lighting fixture is improved.

2‧‧‧燈具2‧‧‧Lights

2a‧‧‧第1面2a‧‧‧1st

2b‧‧‧第2面2b‧‧‧2nd

6‧‧‧電線蓋6‧‧‧Wire cover

10‧‧‧發光二極體(發光元件)10‧‧‧Light Emitting Diodes (Light Emitting Elements)

11‧‧‧基板11‧‧‧Substrate

13‧‧‧光源區域13‧‧‧Light source area

20‧‧‧電線插穿孔20‧‧‧Wire insertion piercing

21‧‧‧基板收容部21‧‧‧Substrate housing department

22‧‧‧散熱部22‧‧‧ Department of heat dissipation

23‧‧‧圍繞部23‧‧‧ Surrounding

24‧‧‧安裝片24‧‧‧Installation

25‧‧‧電線收納室25‧‧‧Wire storage room

220、220a、220b、220c、231‧‧‧散熱鰭片220, 220a, 220b, 220c, 231‧‧ ‧ heat sink fins

250‧‧‧電線插穿缺口250‧‧‧Wire insertion through the gap

251‧‧‧勾掛凸部251‧‧‧ hooking the convex part

252‧‧‧平台252‧‧‧ platform

253‧‧‧牆壁253‧‧‧ wall

H‧‧‧高度H‧‧‧ Height

Claims (9)

一種照明器具,包含:燈具,具有在厚度方向上位於相反側的第1面與第2面,且於該第1面具有用來配置光源的光源區域;散熱部,設置於該第2面;電線插穿孔構成為從該第1面起貫穿該燈具直到該第2面,並穿入有與該光源電性連接的電線;以及電線蓋,與該第2面相向而覆蓋於該電線插穿孔;且該電線蓋及該電線插穿孔配置於在該燈具的厚度方向上與該光源區域不重疊的位置。A lighting fixture comprising: a lamp having a first surface and a second surface on opposite sides in a thickness direction; wherein the first surface has a light source region for arranging a light source; and the heat dissipation portion is disposed on the second surface; The insertion hole is formed to penetrate the lamp from the first surface to the second surface, and has an electric wire electrically connected to the light source; and a wire cover facing the second surface to cover the wire insertion hole; And the wire cover and the wire insertion hole are disposed at positions that do not overlap the light source region in the thickness direction of the lamp. 如申請專利範圍第1項之照明器具,其中,該第2面具有收納該電線的一部分之電線收納室,該電線收納室係藉由從該第2面伸出且圍繞該電線插穿孔的牆壁與該第2面來形成,該電線蓋配置於該牆壁上,而覆蓋於該電線收納室,該電線收納室形成於在該燈具的厚度方向上與該光源區域不重疊的位置。The lighting fixture of claim 1, wherein the second surface has a wire storage chamber that houses a part of the electric wire, and the wire storage chamber is a wall that protrudes from the second surface and is perforated around the electric wire. Formed on the second surface, the electric wire cover is disposed on the wall and covers the electric wire storage chamber, and the electric wire storage chamber is formed at a position that does not overlap the light source region in the thickness direction of the lamp. 如申請專利範圍第2項之照明器具,其包含:勾掛凸部,位於該電線收納室內;以及電線插穿缺口,位於該牆壁;且該電線插穿缺口供該電線穿入,該勾掛凸部相對於該電線插穿孔而配置於該電線插穿缺口的相反側,且離開該牆壁而配置,以在其與該牆壁之間形成供該電線穿入的空間。The lighting fixture of claim 2, comprising: a hooking protrusion located in the wire receiving compartment; and a wire inserted through the notch, located in the wall; and the wire is inserted through the notch for the wire to penetrate, the hooking The convex portion is disposed on the opposite side of the electric wire insertion hole with respect to the electric wire insertion hole, and is disposed away from the wall to form a space between the wall and the wall for the electric wire to penetrate. 如申請專利範圍第3項之照明器具,其中,該散熱部係藉由從該第2面伸出的多數之散熱鰭片來構成。The lighting fixture of claim 3, wherein the heat dissipating portion is formed by a plurality of fins extending from the second surface. 如申請專利範圍第4項之照明器具,其中,該多數之散熱鰭片之中, 相對於該電線收納室而位於該光源區域之相反側的散熱鰭片,其高度小於相對於該電線收納室而位於該光源區域側的散熱鰭片。For example, in the lighting fixture of claim 4, among the majority of the heat dissipation fins, The heat radiating fin located on the opposite side of the light source region with respect to the wire housing chamber has a height smaller than a heat radiating fin located on the light source region side with respect to the wire housing chamber. 如申請專利範圍第4或5項之照明器具,其中,該多數之散熱鰭片之中,最靠近該電線插穿缺口的散熱鰭片係配置成與該電線插穿缺口相向。The luminaire of claim 4 or 5, wherein among the plurality of heat dissipation fins, the heat dissipation fin closest to the wire insertion hole is disposed to face the wire insertion hole. 如申請專利範圍第4或5項之照明器具,其中,該牆壁的高度小於該多數之散熱鰭片之中比該牆壁更靠近該光源區域的散熱鰭片。The lighting fixture of claim 4, wherein the height of the wall is smaller than the heat sink fins of the plurality of heat sink fins that are closer to the light source region than the wall. 如申請專利範圍第4或5項之照明器具,其中,該多數之散熱鰭片係板狀。The lighting fixture of claim 4 or 5, wherein the plurality of fins are plate-shaped. 如申請專利範圍第1至5項中任一項之照明器具,其中,在該光源區域具有該光源,該光源包含:發光元件;及安裝該發光元件的基板。A lighting fixture according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the light source region has the light source, the light source comprising: a light emitting element; and a substrate on which the light emitting element is mounted.
TW102118091A 2012-06-21 2013-05-22 Lighting apparatus TWI497011B (en)

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