TWI490280B - An active energy ray hardening type inkjet ink composition and a - Google Patents

An active energy ray hardening type inkjet ink composition and a Download PDF

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TWI490280B
TWI490280B TW099140501A TW99140501A TWI490280B TW I490280 B TWI490280 B TW I490280B TW 099140501 A TW099140501 A TW 099140501A TW 99140501 A TW99140501 A TW 99140501A TW I490280 B TWI490280 B TW I490280B
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meth
acrylate
energy ray
active energy
ink composition
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TW099140501A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW201124482A (en
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Masahiko Uemura
Nobuaki Nakao
Syoko Takeuchi
Keishiro Yoshimori
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Dnp Fine Chemicals Co Ltd
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41MPRINTING, DUPLICATING, MARKING, OR COPYING PROCESSES; COLOUR PRINTING
    • B41M5/00Duplicating or marking methods; Sheet materials for use therein
    • B41M5/0023Digital printing methods characterised by the inks used
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41MPRINTING, DUPLICATING, MARKING, OR COPYING PROCESSES; COLOUR PRINTING
    • B41M7/00After-treatment of prints, e.g. heating, irradiating, setting of the ink, protection of the printed stock
    • B41M7/0081After-treatment of prints, e.g. heating, irradiating, setting of the ink, protection of the printed stock using electromagnetic radiation or waves, e.g. ultraviolet radiation, electron beams
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09DCOATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D11/00Inks
    • C09D11/02Printing inks
    • C09D11/10Printing inks based on artificial resins
    • C09D11/101Inks specially adapted for printing processes involving curing by wave energy or particle radiation, e.g. with UV-curing following the printing
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09DCOATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D11/00Inks
    • C09D11/30Inkjet printing inks
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09DCOATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D4/00Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, based on organic non-macromolecular compounds having at least one polymerisable carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bond ; Coating compositions, based on monomers of macromolecular compounds of groups C09D183/00 - C09D183/16

Description

活性能量射線硬化型噴墨油墨組成物及附有圖樣之熱可塑性樹脂片材Active energy ray-curable inkjet ink composition and thermoplastic resin sheet with pattern

本發明係關於一種活性能量射線硬化型噴墨油墨組成物、及適於熱成型之附有圖樣之熱可塑性樹脂片材。The present invention relates to an active energy ray-curable inkjet ink composition, and a patterned thermoplastic resin sheet suitable for thermoforming.

習知,成型用附有圖樣之熱可塑性樹脂片材係藉由於薄膜或片材狀之塑膠基材上,應用例如凹版印刷或絲網印刷手段等,使用版進行圖樣印刷而製造。然而,於專利文獻1中記載,其存在有以下問題:即便於大批次生產之情形時,每個成型品之版費所佔之比例極小,於如成型品樣品生產之小批次生產之情形時,每個成型品所佔之版費會變大,作為用於正式生產(大批次)之初期投資,廠商之成本負擔會變得過大。Conventionally, a thermoplastic resin sheet with a pattern attached thereto is produced by pattern printing using a plate on a film or sheet-like plastic substrate by, for example, gravure printing or screen printing. However, as described in Patent Document 1, there is a problem in that, even in the case of large-scale production, the proportion of the plate cost per molded article is extremely small, as in the case of small batch production such as production of a molded article. At the time of the introduction, the cost of each molded product will become large, and as an initial investment for official production (large batch), the cost burden of the manufacturer will become excessive.

另一方面,印刷圖樣之方法已知有噴墨方式,亦提出有溶劑系、水系之油墨組成物,但作為印刷基材,通常限於只能吸收某種程度之溶劑或水之種類之基材,例如在將丙烯酸系樹脂片材或聚碳酸酯樹脂片材等能夠成型之熱可塑性樹脂片材作為印刷基材之情形時,便需要設置受容層等之步驟。On the other hand, a method of printing a pattern is known as an ink jet method, and a solvent-based or water-based ink composition is also proposed. However, as a printing substrate, it is usually limited to a substrate which can only absorb a certain degree of solvent or water. For example, when a thermoplastic resin sheet which can be molded such as an acrylic resin sheet or a polycarbonate resin sheet is used as a printing substrate, a step of providing a receiving layer or the like is required.

對於能夠成型之熱可塑性樹脂片材能夠某種程度地密接之活性能量射線硬化型油墨組成物係記載於專利文獻2~專利文獻4中,但存在於硬化後之熱成型加工時由於彎曲或拉伸等步驟而使所形成之圖樣等產生龜裂或白化之問題。The active energy ray-curable ink composition which can be adhered to some extent to the thermoplastic resin sheet which can be formed is described in Patent Document 2 to Patent Document 4, but is bent or pulled during thermoforming processing after hardening. Stretching and other steps cause problems such as cracking or whitening of the formed pattern.

[先前技術文獻][Previous Technical Literature] [專利文獻][Patent Literature]

專利文獻1:日本專利特開2001-247694號公報Patent Document 1: Japanese Patent Laid-Open Publication No. 2001-247694

專利文獻2:日本專利特開2007-56232號公報Patent Document 2: Japanese Patent Laid-Open Publication No. 2007-56232

專利文獻3:日本專利特開2008-7687號公報Patent Document 3: Japanese Patent Laid-Open Publication No. 2008-7687

專利文獻4:日本專利特開2008-19408號公報Patent Document 4: Japanese Patent Laid-Open Publication No. 2008-19408

本發明之課題在於提供一種尤其是於無處理層之情況下亦可直接列印、密接性優異之活性能量射線硬化型噴墨油墨組成物。進而,本發明之課題在於提供一種附有圖樣之熱可塑性樹脂片材,其係藉由該油墨組成物而將圖樣列印於熱可塑性樹脂片材上並硬化而成者,該片材即便進行熱成型,亦不會產生龜裂或白化現象,無損圖樣外觀。An object of the present invention is to provide an active energy ray-curable inkjet ink composition which can be directly printed and excellent in adhesion even in the case of a non-treated layer. Further, an object of the present invention is to provide a thermoplastic resin sheet having a pattern in which a pattern is printed on a thermoplastic resin sheet and cured, and the sheet is subjected to curing. Thermoforming does not cause cracking or whitening, and it does not detract from the appearance of the pattern.

本發明之活性能量射線硬化型噴墨油墨組成物至少含有:自乙烯基己內醯胺、(甲基)丙烯酸苄酯、及(甲基)丙烯酸異酯中選擇之1種或2種以上之單官能單體(A);下述通式(1)所示之雙酚A環氧烷改質物之二(甲基)丙烯酸酯體(B);自(甲基)丙烯酸2-羥基-3-苯氧基丙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸4-第三丁基環己酯、(甲基)丙烯酸苯氧基乙酯中選擇之1種或2種以上之單體(C);及活性能量射線聚合起始劑(D)。The active energy ray-curable inkjet ink composition of the present invention contains at least: from vinyl caprolactam, benzyl (meth) acrylate, and (meth) acrylate One or two or more kinds of monofunctional monomers (A) selected from the group consisting of: a bis(meth)acrylate body (B) of a bisphenol A alkylene oxide modified substance represented by the following formula (1); One or two selected from 2-hydroxy-3-phenoxypropyl (meth)acrylate, 4-tert-butylcyclohexyl (meth)acrylate, and phenoxyethyl (meth)acrylate More than one monomer (C); and an active energy ray polymerization initiator (D).

[化1][Chemical 1]

(式中,R1表示氫或甲基,R2表示氫、甲基或乙基,R3表示-CH2 -或-C(CH3 )2 -基,此外,m+n表示6~30之整數)(Wherein, R1 represents hydrogen or a methyl group, R2 represents hydrogen, methyl or ethyl, R3 represents -CH 2 - or -C (CH 3) 2 - group, in addition, m + n represents an integer of 6 to 30)

較佳為單官能單體(A)為乙烯基己內醯胺、(甲基)丙烯酸苄酯、及(甲基)丙烯酸異酯之混合單體,本發明之活性能量射線硬化型噴墨油墨組成物於油墨組成物中分別以50質量%~90質量%之比例含有該混合單體,以0.5質量%~10質量%之比例含有二(甲基)丙烯酸酯體(B),以0.5質量%~30質量%之比例含有單體(C),以5質量%~15質量%之比例含有活性能量射線聚合起始劑(D)。Preferably, the monofunctional monomer (A) is vinyl caprolactam, benzyl (meth)acrylate, and (meth)acrylic acid The mixed monomer of the ester, the active energy ray-curable inkjet ink composition of the present invention contains the mixed monomer in an amount of 50% by mass to 90% by mass in the ink composition, and is 0.5% by mass to 10% by mass. The ratio contains a di(meth)acrylate body (B), and the monomer (C) is contained in a ratio of 0.5% by mass to 30% by mass, and the active energy ray polymerization initiator is contained in a proportion of 5% by mass to 15% by mass. D).

本發明之活性能量射線硬化型噴墨油墨組成物較佳為進一步含有有色材料。The active energy ray-curable inkjet ink composition of the present invention preferably further contains a colored material.

本發明之附有圖樣之熱可塑性樹脂片材係將活性能量射線硬化型噴墨油墨組成物列印於熱可塑性樹脂片材上,進行活性能量射線硬化以形成圖樣而獲得者;該活性能量射線硬化型噴墨油墨組成物至少含有:自乙烯基己內醯胺、(甲基)丙烯酸苄酯、及(甲基)丙烯酸異酯中選擇之1種或2種以上之單官能單體(A);上述通式(1)所示之雙酚A環氧烷改質物之二(甲基)丙烯酸酯體(B);自(甲基)丙烯酸2-羥基-3-苯氧基丙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸4-第三丁基環己酯、(甲基)丙烯酸苯氧基乙酯中選擇之1種或2種以上之單體(C);活性能量射線聚合起始劑(D);及有色材料。The patterned thermoplastic resin sheet of the present invention is obtained by printing an active energy ray-curable inkjet ink composition on a thermoplastic resin sheet and performing active energy ray hardening to form a pattern; the active energy ray The hardened inkjet ink composition contains at least: from vinyl caprolactam, benzyl (meth)acrylate, and (meth)acrylic acid One or two or more kinds of monofunctional monomers (A) selected from the group consisting of: a bis(meth)acrylate body (B) of the bisphenol A alkylene oxide modified substance represented by the above formula (1); One or two selected from the group consisting of 2-hydroxy-3-phenoxypropyl (meth)acrylate, 4-tert-butylcyclohexyl (meth)acrylate, and phenoxyethyl (meth)acrylate The above monomer (C); active energy ray polymerization initiator (D); and colored materials.

於150℃之環境下、以應變速度50 mm/min進行延伸時之本發明之附有圖樣之熱可塑性樹脂片材之較佳拉伸斷裂點應變為150%以上。The preferred tensile fracture point strain of the patterned thermoplastic resin sheet of the present invention when extended at a strain rate of 50 mm/min in an environment of 150 ° C is 150% or more.

上述熱可塑性樹脂片材較佳為自丙烯酸系樹脂片材、聚碳酸酯樹脂片材、聚氯乙烯樹脂片材、ABS樹脂片材、及聚苯乙烯樹脂片材中選擇。The thermoplastic resin sheet is preferably selected from the group consisting of an acrylic resin sheet, a polycarbonate resin sheet, a polyvinyl chloride resin sheet, an ABS resin sheet, and a polystyrene resin sheet.

再者,於本發明中,於(甲基)丙烯酸酯之情形時,係指甲基丙烯酸酯或丙烯酸酯。Further, in the present invention, in the case of (meth) acrylate, it means methacrylate or acrylate.

本發明之活性能量射線硬化型噴墨記錄用油墨組成物能夠於丙烯酸樹脂片材或聚碳酸酯樹脂片材等熱可塑性樹脂片材上,尤其是於無處理層之情況下直接進行列印。本發明之附有圖樣之熱可塑性樹脂片材不會由於熱成型引起之白化現象而損及圖樣外觀。因此,本發明之附有圖樣之熱可塑性樹脂片材即便於如成型品樣品般以小批次進行生產,圖樣之製作實質上亦無需版費,而減輕初期投資之負擔。The active energy ray-curable inkjet recording ink composition of the present invention can be directly printed on a thermoplastic resin sheet such as an acrylic resin sheet or a polycarbonate resin sheet, particularly in the case of a non-treated layer. The patterned thermoplastic resin sheet of the present invention does not impair the appearance of the pattern due to whitening caused by thermoforming. Therefore, even if the patterned thermoplastic resin sheet of the present invention is produced in a small batch as in the case of a molded article, the production of the pattern substantially does not require a plate fee, and the burden of the initial investment is reduced.

本發明之活性能量射線硬化型噴墨記錄用油墨組成物(以下,亦稱為油墨組成物)含有以下成分作為必須成分:作為具有乙烯性不飽和雙鍵之化合物之自乙烯基己內醯胺、(甲基)丙烯酸苄酯、(甲基)丙烯酸異酯中選擇之1種或2種以上之單官能單體(A);上述通式(1)所示之雙酚A環氧烷改質物之二(甲基)丙烯酸酯體(B);及自(甲基)丙烯酸2-羥基-3-苯氧基丙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸4-第三丁基環己酯、(甲基)丙烯酸苯氧基乙酯中選擇之1種或2種以上之單體(C)。The active energy ray-curable inkjet recording ink composition of the present invention (hereinafter also referred to as an ink composition) contains the following components as an essential component: a vinyl caprolactam as a compound having an ethylenically unsaturated double bond Benzyl (meth) acrylate, (meth) acrylate One or two or more kinds of monofunctional monomers (A) selected from the group consisting of: a bis(meth)acrylate body (B) of the bisphenol A alkylene oxide modified product represented by the above formula (1); One or two selected from 2-hydroxy-3-phenoxypropyl (meth)acrylate, 4-tert-butylcyclohexyl (meth)acrylate, and phenoxyethyl (meth)acrylate More than one monomer (C).

單官能單體(A)為自乙烯基己內醯胺、(甲基)丙烯酸苄酯、(甲基)丙烯酸異酯中選擇之1種或2種以上,含有其之目的在於提昇對於熱可塑性樹脂片材之列印性及密接性。構成適於熱成型之熱可塑性樹脂片材之樹脂之具體例為聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯(PMMA)、聚碳酸酯(PC)、丙烯腈-丁二烯-苯乙烯樹脂(ABS樹脂)、聚氯乙烯樹脂。包含任一種樹脂之片材之列印性及密接性均優異。為獲得具有廣泛使用性之油墨組成物,而適當組合乙烯基己內醯胺、(甲基)丙烯酸苄酯及(甲基)丙烯酸異酯之3種單官能單體。於組合使用3種單官能單體之情形時,較佳為於油墨組成物中以10質量%~40質量%之比例含有乙烯基己內醯胺,以0.5質量%~30質量%之比例含有(甲基)丙烯酸苄酯,以10質量%~60質量%之比例含有(甲基)丙烯酸異酯,3種單官能單體之較佳總含量相對於油墨組成物為50質量%~90質量%。若該總含量少於50質量%,則有如下之虞:油墨組成物之列印性及密接性下降,失去其廣泛使用性,藉由油墨組成物形成圖樣之附有圖樣之熱可塑性樹脂片材之拉伸斷裂點應變變低,其加工性產生問題。對成型用附有圖樣之熱可塑性樹脂片材而言,熱延伸性為重要的,於150℃之環境下、以應變速度50 mm/min進行延伸時之該附有圖樣之熱可塑性樹脂片材之較佳伸斷裂點應變(以下,稱為拉伸應變量)為150%~400%。若該拉伸應變量過低,則附有圖樣之熱可塑性樹脂片材之加工性變差。The monofunctional monomer (A) is derived from vinyl caprolactam, benzyl (meth)acrylate, or (meth)acrylic acid. One or two or more kinds of the esters are selected, and the purpose thereof is to improve the printability and adhesion to the thermoplastic resin sheet. Specific examples of the resin constituting the thermoplastic resin sheet suitable for thermoforming are polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA), polycarbonate (PC), acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene resin (ABS resin), and poly Vinyl chloride resin. The sheet containing any of the resins is excellent in printability and adhesion. In order to obtain a widely used ink composition, a suitable combination of vinyl caprolactam, benzyl (meth)acrylate, and (meth)acrylic acid Three monofunctional monomers of esters. When three kinds of monofunctional monomers are used in combination, it is preferred to contain vinyl caprolactone in a ratio of 10% by mass to 40% by mass in the ink composition, and to contain 0.5% by mass to 30% by mass. Benzyl (meth)acrylate containing (meth)acrylic acid in a proportion of 10% by mass to 60% by mass The ester, the preferred total content of the three monofunctional monomers is from 50% by mass to 90% by mass based on the ink composition. If the total content is less than 50% by mass, there is a possibility that the printing property and the adhesion of the ink composition are lowered, and the wide-use property is lost, and the thermoplastic resin sheet with the pattern formed by the ink composition is patterned. The tensile strain at the tensile point of the material becomes low, and the workability causes problems. For the thermoplastic resin sheet with a pattern attached, the thermal extensibility is important, and the patterned thermoplastic resin sheet is stretched at a strain rate of 50 mm/min in an environment of 150 ° C. The preferred elongation at break (hereinafter referred to as tensile strain) is from 150% to 400%. If the tensile strain is too low, the workability of the thermoplastic resin sheet with the pattern is deteriorated.

其次,上述通式(1)所示之雙酚A環氧烷改質物之二(甲基)丙烯酸酯體(B)(以下,稱為二(甲基)丙烯酸酯體(B))可作為與各種單體之交聯性成分而賦予塗膜強度,並且提昇油墨組成物對各種基材之列印性及密接性,可在不損及藉由油墨組成物而形成圖樣之附有圖樣之熱可塑性樹脂片材之拉伸後的外觀之情況下提高拉伸應變量。特定之二(甲基)丙烯酸酯體(B)於油墨組成物中較佳為含有0.5~15質量%,更佳為含有1~10質量%。若該二(甲基)丙烯酸酯體(B)之含量過多,則有如下之虞:油墨組成物之列印性及密接性下降,失去其廣泛使用性,藉由油墨組成物而形成圖樣之附有圖樣之熱可塑性樹脂片材之拉伸斷裂點應變變低,其加工性產生問題。若二(甲基)丙烯酸酯體(B)之EO加成量未達6莫耳,則有油墨組成物之列印性及密接性下降之虞。2官能之丙烯酸胺基甲酸乙酯等二(甲基)丙烯酸酯可作為二(甲基)丙烯酸酯體(B)與通式(1)所示者併用。若二(甲基)丙烯酸酯體並非雙酚A環氧烷改質物,而係新戊二醇之環氧烷改質物,則可提高藉由油墨組成物而形成圖樣之附有圖樣之熱可塑性樹脂片材之拉伸應變量,但該附有圖樣之熱可塑性樹脂片材拉伸後產生白化等現象。藉由油墨組成物而形成圖樣之附有圖樣之熱可塑性樹脂片材必須熱成型性優異而不產生延伸後之白化現象。Next, the bis(meth)acrylate body (B) of the bisphenol A alkylene oxide modified product represented by the above formula (1) (hereinafter referred to as di(meth)acrylate body (B)) can be used as By imparting strength to the coating film with cross-linking components of various monomers, and improving the printability and adhesion of the ink composition to various substrates, the pattern can be formed without impairing the pattern formed by the ink composition. The tensile strain is increased in the case of the appearance of the thermoplastic resin sheet after stretching. The specific bis(meth) acrylate body (B) is preferably contained in the ink composition in an amount of from 0.5 to 15% by mass, more preferably from 1 to 10% by mass. When the content of the di(meth)acrylate body (B) is too large, there is a possibility that the printing property and the adhesion of the ink composition are lowered, and the wide-use property is lost, and the pattern is formed by the ink composition. The tensile fracture point strain of the thermoplastic resin sheet with a pattern is lowered, and the workability is problematic. When the EO addition amount of the di(meth)acrylate body (B) is less than 6 mol, the printability and adhesion of the ink composition are lowered. A di(meth)acrylate such as a bifunctional urethane acrylate can be used as a di(meth)acrylate body (B) in combination with the formula (1). If the di(meth)acrylate body is not a bisphenol A alkylene oxide modification, but an alkylene oxide modification of neopentyl glycol, the pattern-attached thermoplasticity formed by the ink composition can be improved. The tensile strain of the resin sheet, but the thermoplastic resin sheet with the pattern is whitened after stretching. The patterned thermoplastic resin sheet formed by the ink composition must have excellent thermoformability without causing whitening after stretching.

二(甲基)丙烯酸酯體(B)為上述通式(1)所示之雙酚A環氧烷改質物,環氧烷之加成莫耳數(m+n)為6~30,較佳為10~30莫耳。二(甲基)丙烯酸酯體(B)之具體例為雙酚A之環氧烷(EO)10莫耳加成改質物(共榮社化學製)、雙酚A之EO20莫耳加成改質物(新中村化學工業公司製)、雙酚A之EO30莫耳加成改質物(新中村化學工業公司製)。The di(meth)acrylate body (B) is a bisphenol A alkylene oxide modified product represented by the above formula (1), and the molar number (m+n) of the alkylene oxide is 6 to 30. Good for 10 to 30 moles. Specific examples of the di(meth)acrylate body (B) are an alkylene oxide (EO) 10 molar addition of bisphenol A (manufactured by Kyoeisha Chemical Co., Ltd.), and an EO20 molar addition of bisphenol A. Qualitative (manufactured by Shin-Nakamura Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.), EO30 bis-addition of bisphenol A (manufactured by Shin-Nakamura Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.).

自(甲基)丙烯酸2-羥基-3-苯氧基丙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸4-第三丁基環己酯、(甲基)丙烯酸苯氧基乙酯中選擇之1種或2種以上之單體(C)可提昇油墨組成物對各種塑膠基材之列印性及密接性,並且賦予適度之延性及柔軟性。單體(C)於油墨組成物中較佳為含有1~30質量%,更佳為含有1~25質量%。若該含量過多,則藉由油墨組成物而形成圖樣之附有圖樣之熱可塑性樹脂片材之拉伸應變量下降,油墨組成物對各種塑膠基材之列印性及密接性下降。One or two selected from 2-hydroxy-3-phenoxypropyl (meth)acrylate, 4-tert-butylcyclohexyl (meth)acrylate, and phenoxyethyl (meth)acrylate The above monomers (C) can improve the printing and adhesion of the ink composition to various plastic substrates, and impart moderate ductility and flexibility. The monomer (C) is preferably contained in the ink composition in an amount of from 1 to 30% by mass, more preferably from 1 to 25% by mass. When the content is too large, the tensile strain amount of the thermoplastic resin sheet with a pattern formed by the ink composition is lowered, and the printability and adhesion of the ink composition to various plastic substrates are lowered.

本發明之油墨組成物可含有習知之油性油墨組成物中通常使用之無機顏料或有機顏料作為有色材料(顏料)。顏料之具體例為碳黑、鎘紅、鉬紅、鉻黃、鎘黃、鈦黃、氧化鉻、鉻綠、鈦鈷綠、群青藍、普魯士藍、鈷藍、二酮基吡咯并吡咯、蒽醌、苯并咪唑酮、蒽嘧啶、偶氮系顏料、酞青系顏料、喹吖啶酮系顏料、異吲哚啉酮系顏料、二系顏料、陰丹士林系顏料、苝系顏料、哌瑞酮系顏料、硫靛藍系顏料、喹酞酮系顏料、金屬錯合物顏料。The ink composition of the present invention may contain an inorganic pigment or an organic pigment which is usually used in a conventional oil-based ink composition as a colored material (pigment). Specific examples of pigments are carbon black, cadmium red, molybdenum red, chrome yellow, cadmium yellow, titanium yellow, chromium oxide, chrome green, titanium cobalt green, ultramarine blue, Prussian blue, cobalt blue, diketopyrrolopyrrole, anthracene Anthracene, benzimidazolone, pyrimidine, azo pigment, indigo pigment, quinacridone pigment, isoindolinone pigment, two A pigment, an indanthrene pigment, an anthraquinone pigment, a piperidone pigment, a thioindigo pigment, a quinophthalone pigment, or a metal complex pigment.

顏料一次粒子之較佳體積平均粒徑利用雷射散射所測得之值為50~200 nm。於顏料之平均粒徑未達50 nm之情形時,會由於粒徑變小而產生耐光性下降。另一方面,於超過200 nm之情形時,難以維持分散之安定性,易於產生顏料之沉澱。顏料係視需要而進行添加,其相對於油墨組成物之含量較佳為30質量%以下,更佳為25質量%以下,特佳為20質量%以下。The preferred volume average particle diameter of the pigment primary particles is 50 to 200 nm as measured by laser scattering. When the average particle diameter of the pigment is less than 50 nm, the light resistance is lowered due to the smaller particle diameter. On the other hand, when it exceeds 200 nm, it is difficult to maintain the stability of dispersion, and it is easy to cause precipitation of a pigment. The pigment is added as needed, and the content of the ink composition is preferably 30% by mass or less, more preferably 25% by mass or less, and particularly preferably 20% by mass or less.

本發明之油墨組成物可含有高分子分散劑作為分散劑。高分子分散劑之主鏈包括聚酯系、聚丙烯酸系、聚胺基甲酸乙酯系、聚胺系、聚己內酯系等,高分子分散劑具有胺基、羧基、碸基、羥基等極性基作為側鏈。較佳之高分子分散劑為聚酯系分散劑,其具體例為日本Lubrizol公司製造之「SOLSPERSE33000」、「SOLSPERSE32000」、「SOLSPERSE24000」;BYK Chemie公司製造之「DisperBYK168」;Ajinomoto Fine-Techno公司製造之「Ajisper PB821」。高分子分散劑以相對於顏料1質量份較佳為0.03質量份~5質量份、更佳為0.05質量份~5質量份之比例添加。高分子分散劑於油墨組成物中較佳為含有0.1質量%~30質量%,更佳為含有0.5質量%~20質量%。The ink composition of the present invention may contain a polymer dispersant as a dispersing agent. The main chain of the polymer dispersant includes polyester, polyacrylic, polyurethane, polyamine, polycaprolactone, etc., and the polymer dispersant has an amine group, a carboxyl group, a thiol group, a hydroxyl group, etc. The polar group acts as a side chain. A preferred polymer dispersant is a polyester-based dispersant, and specific examples thereof are "SOLSPERSE 33000", "SOLSPERSE 32000", and "SOLSPERSE 24000" manufactured by Lubrizol Corporation of Japan; "DisperBYK168" manufactured by BYK Chemie Co., Ltd.; and manufactured by Ajinomoto Fine-Techno Co., Ltd. "Ajisper PB821". The polymer dispersant is added in a ratio of preferably 0.03 parts by mass to 5 parts by mass, more preferably 0.05 parts by mass to 5 parts by mass, per part by mass of the pigment. The polymer dispersant is preferably contained in the ink composition in an amount of 0.1% by mass to 30% by mass, more preferably 0.5% by mass to 20% by mass.

其次,對於本發明之活性能量射線硬化型噴墨記錄用油墨組成物所含有之光聚合起始劑進行說明。本發明中之活性能量射線係表示電子射線、紫外線、紅外線等自由基、陽離子、陰離子等可成為聚合反應之誘因的能量射線。光聚合起始劑之具體例為屬於醯基氧化膦之雙(2,4,6-三甲基苯甲醯基)-苯基-氧化膦(Irgacure 819、Ciba Japan公司製)、雙(2,6-二甲氧基苯甲醯基)-2,4,4-三甲基-戊基苯基氧化膦、2,4,6-三甲基苯甲醯基-二苯基-氧化膦(Darocur TPO:Ciba Japan公司製;Lucirin TPO:BASF公司製)。Next, the photopolymerization initiator contained in the active energy ray-curable inkjet recording ink composition of the present invention will be described. The active energy ray in the present invention is an energy ray in which a radical, a cation, an anion or the like such as an electron beam, an ultraviolet ray, or an infrared ray can cause a polymerization reaction. Specific examples of the photopolymerization initiator are bis(2,4,6-trimethylbenzylidene)-phenyl-phosphine oxide (Irgacure 819, manufactured by Ciba Japan Co., Ltd.) which belongs to fluorenylphosphine oxide, and double (2) ,6-dimethoxybenzylidene)-2,4,4-trimethyl-pentylphenylphosphine oxide, 2,4,6-trimethylbenzylidene-diphenyl-phosphine oxide (Darocur TPO: manufactured by Ciba Japan Co., Ltd.; Lucirin TPO: manufactured by BASF Corporation).

用作光聚合起始劑之α-羥基酮之具體例為2-羥基-1-{4-[4-(2-羥基-2-甲基-丙醯基)-苄基]-苯基}-2-甲基-丙烷-1-酮(Irgacure 127、Ciba Japan公司製)、2-羥基-4'-羥基乙氧基-2-甲基苯丙酮(Irgacure 2959、Ciba Japan公司製)。A specific example of the α-hydroxyketone used as a photopolymerization initiator is 2-hydroxy-1-{4-[4-(2-hydroxy-2-methyl-propenyl)-benzyl]-phenyl} 2-methyl-propan-1-one (Irgacure 127, manufactured by Ciba Japan Co., Ltd.), 2-hydroxy-4'-hydroxyethoxy-2-methylpropiophenone (Irgacure 2959, manufactured by Ciba Japan Co., Ltd.).

用作光聚合起始劑之α-胺基烷基苯酮之具體例為2-苄基-2-二甲基胺基-1-(4-嗎啉基苯基)-丁酮-1(Irgacure 369、Ciba Japan公司製)。A specific example of the α-aminoalkylphenone used as a photopolymerization initiator is 2-benzyl-2-dimethylamino-1-(4-morpholinylphenyl)-butanone-1 ( Irgacure 369, manufactured by Ciba Japan Co., Ltd.).

用作光聚合起始劑之苯基酮之具體例為1-環己基苯基酮(Irgacure 184、Ciba Japan公司製)。A specific example of the phenylketone used as the photopolymerization initiator is 1-cyclohexyl phenyl ketone (Irgacure 184, manufactured by Ciba Japan Co., Ltd.).

本發明之活性能量射線硬化型噴墨記錄用油墨組成物可含有表面調整劑。表面調整劑之具體例為聚醚改質二甲基聚矽氧烷末端丙烯酸酯化物(TegoRao2300、degussa公司製)。表面調整劑相對於油墨組成物之較佳含有比例為0.1~0.3質量%。The active energy ray-curable inkjet recording ink composition of the present invention may contain a surface conditioner. A specific example of the surface conditioning agent is a polyether modified dimethyl polyoxyalkylene terminal acrylate (TegoRao 2300, manufactured by Degussa Co., Ltd.). The content ratio of the surface conditioner to the ink composition is preferably 0.1 to 0.3% by mass.

本發明之活性能量射線硬化型噴墨油墨組成物此外可含有塑化劑、紫外線抑制劑、光安定化劑、抗氧化劑等各種添加劑。The active energy ray-curable inkjet ink composition of the present invention may further contain various additives such as a plasticizer, an ultraviolet inhibitor, a light stabilizer, and an antioxidant.

本發明之活性能量射線硬化型噴墨油墨組成物係將顏料與單體、顏料分散劑一同藉由砂磨機等通常之分散機進行分散而製造。預先製作顏料高濃度之濃縮液,將該濃縮液以單體加以稀釋。藉由通常之分散機可進行充分之分散,而調製安定性優異之油墨。將油墨利用孔徑較佳為3μm以下、更佳為1μ以下之過濾器進行過濾。The active energy ray-curable inkjet ink composition of the present invention is produced by dispersing a pigment together with a monomer or a pigment dispersant by a usual disperser such as a sand mill. A concentrate having a high concentration of the pigment is prepared in advance, and the concentrate is diluted with a monomer. The ink which is excellent in stability can be prepared by performing a sufficient dispersion by a usual dispersing machine. The ink is filtered using a filter having a pore diameter of preferably 3 μm or less, more preferably 1 μ or less.

本發明之活性能量射線硬化型噴墨油墨組成物於40℃之較佳黏度為5~20 mPa‧s。於該黏度過低之情形時,高頻噴頭之吐出之追隨性下降。另一方面,於該黏度過高之情形時,即便將藉由加熱而使黏度下降之機構組裝入噴頭中,亦會產生吐出下降,吐出之安定性變得不良,無法完全吐出油墨組成物。The preferred energy ray-curable inkjet ink composition of the present invention has a viscosity at 40 ° C of 5 to 20 mPa ‧ s. When the viscosity is too low, the follow-up of the spit of the high-frequency nozzle is lowered. On the other hand, in the case where the viscosity is too high, even if a mechanism for lowering the viscosity by heating is incorporated in the head, the discharge is lowered, the stability of the discharge is deteriorated, and the ink composition cannot be completely discharged.

將本發明之活性能量射線硬化型噴墨油墨組成物供給至噴墨記錄方式用印表機之列印頭,自該列印頭吐出至基材上,其後照射紫外線、電子射線等活性能量射線,使其於印刷媒體上迅速地硬化。The active energy ray-curable inkjet ink composition of the present invention is supplied to a printing head of a printer for inkjet recording, discharged from the printing head onto a substrate, and then irradiated with active energy rays such as ultraviolet rays and electron beams. To make it harden on the print media.

作為活性能量射線之紫外線之光源之具體例為高壓水銀燈、金屬鹵素燈、低壓水銀燈、超高壓水銀燈、紫外線雷射、太陽光。於電子射線為活性能量射線之情形時,通常照射300 eV以下之能量之電子射線,但本發明之活性能量射線硬化型噴墨油墨組成物以1~5 Mrad之照射量即可瞬時硬化。Specific examples of the light source of the ultraviolet rays of the active energy ray are a high pressure mercury lamp, a metal halide lamp, a low pressure mercury lamp, an ultrahigh pressure mercury lamp, an ultraviolet laser, and sunlight. When the electron beam is an active energy ray, an electron beam of an energy of 300 eV or less is usually irradiated, but the active energy ray-curable inkjet ink composition of the present invention can be instantaneously hardened by an irradiation amount of 1 to 5 Mrad.

藉由本發明之活性能量射線硬化型噴墨油墨組成物而形成圖樣之較佳印刷基材為丙烯酸系樹脂製、聚碳酸酯樹脂製、聚苯乙烯樹脂製、聚氯乙烯樹脂製等包含油墨非吸收性樹脂之印刷基材。該等印刷基材由後述之密接性試驗可知,係顯示出優異之密接性。A preferred printing substrate formed by the active energy ray-curable inkjet ink composition of the present invention is an acrylic resin, a polycarbonate resin, a polystyrene resin, or a polyvinyl chloride resin. A printing substrate for an absorbent resin. These printed substrates were found to have excellent adhesion by the adhesion test described later.

以下,列舉實施例來具體地說明本發明,但本發明並不特別限定於實施例。再者,實施例中之「份」表示「質量份」。Hereinafter, the present invention will be specifically described by way of examples, but the present invention is not particularly limited to the examples. Further, the "parts" in the examples mean "parts by mass".

[實施例][Examples] [實施例1][Example 1] [分散體之製備][Preparation of dispersion]

將下述表中之比例之高分子分散劑(SOLSPERSE33000、日本Lubrizol公司製)溶解於丙烯酸苄酯(Viscoat#160、大阪有機化學工業公司製)中,接著添加下述表中之比例之黃色顏料(E4GN-GT、Lanxess公司製),藉由塗料振盪器進行分散而使顏料粒徑(中徑)成為200 nm以下,獲得分散體。粒徑係以HOLIBA公司製造之「LB-550」測定。A polymer dispersant (SOLSPERSE 33000, manufactured by Lubrizol Co., Ltd.) in the following table was dissolved in benzyl acrylate (Viscoat #160, manufactured by Osaka Organic Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.), and then a yellow pigment in the ratio of the following table was added. (E4GN-GT, manufactured by Lanxess Co., Ltd.) was dispersed by a paint shaker to have a pigment particle diameter (median diameter) of 200 nm or less to obtain a dispersion. The particle size was measured by "LB-550" manufactured by HOLIBA Co., Ltd.

將表1及表2所示之原料除分散體以外依序進行混合,一面加溫至50℃一面攪拌1小時,確認無溶解殘留,恢復至室溫後,添加分散體進行攪拌。其後,利用薄膜過濾器進行過濾,製作實施例1之油墨。The raw materials shown in Tables 1 and 2 were mixed in order except for the dispersion, and the mixture was stirred while heating to 50 ° C for 1 hour, and it was confirmed that there was no dissolution remaining. After returning to room temperature, the dispersion was added and stirred. Thereafter, the ink of Example 1 was produced by filtration using a membrane filter.

[實施例2~5、比較例1~比較例4][Examples 2 to 5, Comparative Examples 1 to 4]

實施例2~5、比較例2~比較例4,係使用表1及表2所示之顏料、分散劑,與實施例1同樣地製作分散體,除此以外,係利用與實施例1相同之方式製作各油墨。再者,比較例1中之分散體係使用丙烯酸苯氧基乙酯代替實施例1之丙烯酸苄酯而同樣地製作,除此以外,係利用與實施例1相同之方式製作比較例1之油墨。In the examples 2 to 5 and the comparative examples 2 to 4, the pigments and the dispersing agents shown in Tables 1 and 2 were used, and the dispersion was produced in the same manner as in Example 1, except that the same procedure as in Example 1 was carried out. The ink is produced in the same manner. Further, the ink of Comparative Example 1 was produced in the same manner as in Example 1 except that phenoxyethyl acrylate was used in place of the benzyl acrylate of Example 1 in the dispersion system of Comparative Example 1.

將獲得之各油墨利用棒式塗佈機#8以平均膜厚達到18 μm之方式展色於各基材上。其後,使用高壓水銀燈(HAL250NL),以累計光量:112.63 mJ/cm2 (UV-351)、波峰照度:134.43 mW/cm2 (UV-351)、輸出:80 W/cm、搬送速度:10 m/min之條件使其硬化。結果根據下述評估方法進行判斷。Each of the obtained inks was developed on each substrate by means of a bar coater #8 so as to have an average film thickness of 18 μm. Thereafter, a high-pressure mercury lamp (HAL250NL) was used to accumulate light amount: 112.63 mJ/cm 2 (UV-351), peak illuminance: 134.43 mW/cm 2 (UV-351), output: 80 W/cm, and conveying speed: 10 The condition of m/min hardens it. The results were judged according to the following evaluation methods.

(1)黏度(1) Viscosity

油墨之黏度係基於JIS K7117-1,使用B型黏度計於40℃進行測定。The viscosity of the ink was measured at 40 ° C using a B-type viscometer based on JIS K7117-1.

(2)密接性(2) Adhesion

如ASTM D3359所規定,將玻璃紙膠帶黏貼於將硬化後之塗膜以1 mm間隔交叉切割為100格之部分,充分地密接後,將玻璃紙膠帶以90度剝離,根據此時塗膜對基材之密接程度而判斷密接性。判斷基準如下所述。Adhesive tape is adhered to the hardened film at a spacing of 1 mm and cut into 100 parts as specified in ASTM D3359. After sufficient adhesion, the cellophane tape is peeled off at 90 degrees. The degree of closeness is determined to determine the adhesion. The judgment criteria are as follows.

5B:無剝離。5B: No peeling.

4B:有未達5%之剝離。4B: There is a peel of less than 5%.

3B:有5%以上而未達15%之剝離。3B: There are more than 5% and less than 15% of the divestiture.

2B:有15%以上而未達35%之剝離。2B: There are more than 15% and less than 35% of the divestiture.

1B:有35%以上而未達65%之剝離。1B: There are more than 35% and less than 65% of the stripping.

0B:有65%以上之剝離。0B: There are more than 65% of the stripping.

(3)拉伸應變量(3) Tensile strain

將各油墨組成物利用棒式塗佈機#8以平均膜厚達到18 μm之方式塗佈於PMMA基材(厚度2 mm、Acrylite EX、三菱麗陽公司製)上,製作附有圖樣之熱可塑性樹脂片材。將該附有圖樣之熱可塑性樹脂片材利用衝壓機(Dumbbell公司製)連同基材一起衝壓成條狀,根據JIS K7113,利用Tensilon(UCT-IT;ORIENTEC公司製)將獲得之試片加熱至150℃,以應變速度50 mm/min連同基材一起進行拉伸試驗。塗膜之破裂點係將以目視確認塗膜表面破裂時之伸長成為百分比(%)而進行測定。Each of the ink compositions was applied to a PMMA substrate (thickness: 2 mm, Acrylite EX, manufactured by Mitsubishi Rayon Co., Ltd.) by a bar coater #8 to have an average film thickness of 18 μm, and the heat of the pattern was prepared. Plastic resin sheet. The thermoplastic resin sheet with the pattern was pressed into a strip shape together with a substrate by a press machine (manufactured by Dumbbell Co., Ltd.), and the obtained test piece was heated to the obtained test piece by Tensilon (UCT-IT; manufactured by ORIENTEC Co., Ltd.) in accordance with JIS K7113. Tensile tests were carried out together with the substrate at a strain rate of 50 mm/min at 150 °C. The break point of the coating film was measured by visually confirming that the elongation at the time of cracking of the surface of the coating film was a percentage (%).

(4)延伸後外觀(4) Appearance after extension

藉由目視並根據下述基準評估附有圖樣之熱可塑性樹脂片材之延伸後外觀。The extended appearance of the thermoplastic resin sheet with the pattern attached was evaluated by visual observation and according to the following criteria.

A:無白化A: No whitening

B:稍白化B: slightly whitened

C:明顯白化C: Obvious whitening

表1~4中之1)~28)如下所述。1) to 28) in Tables 1 to 4 are as follows.

1):E4GN-GT(Lanxess公司製)1): E4GN-GT (manufactured by Lanxess)

2):CINQUASIA MAGENTA RT-355D(Ciba Japan公司製)2): CINQUASIA MAGENTA RT-355D (manufactured by Ciba Japan)

3):LIONOL BLUE FG7400G(東洋油墨製造公司製)3): LIONOL BLUE FG7400G (manufactured by Toyo Ink Manufacturing Co., Ltd.)

4):CARBON BLACK #MA-14(三菱化學公司製)4): CARBON BLACK #MA-14 (Mitsubishi Chemical Co., Ltd.)

5):CFR6121EC(大日精化公司製)5): CFR6121EC (made by Daisei Seiki Co., Ltd.)

6):V-CAP/RC(ISP Japan公司製)6): V-CAP/RC (made by ISP Japan)

7):Viscoat# 160(大阪有機化學工業公司製)7): Viscoat # 160 (made by Osaka Organic Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.)

8):Light Acrylate IBXA(共榮社化學公司製)8): Light Acrylate IBXA (manufactured by Kyoeisha Chemical Co., Ltd.)

9):NK Ester 702A(新中村化學工業公司製)9): NK Ester 702A (manufactured by Shin-Nakamura Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.)

10):Laromer TBCH(BASF公司製)10): Laromer TBCH (manufactured by BASF Corporation)

11):Light Acrylate PO-A(共榮社化學公司製)11): Light Acrylate PO-A (manufactured by Kyoeisha Chemical Co., Ltd.)

12):Light Acrylate BP-10EA(共榮社化學公司製)12): Light Acrylate BP-10EA (manufactured by Kyoeisha Chemical Co., Ltd.)

13):NK Ester A-BPE-20(新中村化學工業公司製)13): NK Ester A-BPE-20 (manufactured by Shin-Nakamura Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.)

14):NK Ester A-BPE-30(新中村化學工業公司製)14): NK Ester A-BPE-30 (manufactured by Shin-Nakamura Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.)

15):Light Acrylate BP-4EA(共榮社化學公司製)15): Light Acrylate BP-4EA (manufactured by Kyoeisha Chemical Co., Ltd.)

16):SR9045(SARTOMER公司製)16): SR9045 (manufactured by SARTOMER)

17):CN996(SARTOMER公司製)17): CN996 (manufactured by SARTOMER)

18):Irgacure 184(1-環己基苯基酮、Ciba Japan公司製)18): Irgacure 184 (1-cyclohexyl phenyl ketone, manufactured by Ciba Japan Co., Ltd.)

19):Lucirin TPO(二苯基-(2,4,6-三甲基苯甲醯基)氧化膦、BASF公司製)19): Lucirin TPO (diphenyl-(2,4,6-trimethylbenzylidene) phosphine oxide, manufactured by BASF)

20):Irgacure 369(2-苄基-2二甲基胺基-1-(4-嗎啉基苯基)丁酮-1、Ciba Japan公司製)20): Irgacure 369 (2-benzyl-2dimethylamino-1-(4-morpholinylphenyl)butanone-1, manufactured by Ciba Japan Co., Ltd.)

21):DisperBYK168(BYK Chemie公司製)21): DisperBYK168 (made by BYK Chemie)

22):SOLSPERSE33000(日本Lubrizol公司製)22): SOLSPERSE33000 (made by Lubrizol, Japan)

23):TegoRad 2300(degussa公司製)23): TegoRad 2300 (made by Degussa)

24):Acrylite EX(三菱麗陽公司製、膜厚2.0 mm)24): Acrylite EX (manufactured by Mitsubishi Rayon Co., Ltd., film thickness 2.0 mm)

25):聚碳酸酯板(Takiron公司製、膜厚2.0 mm)25): polycarbonate plate (manufactured by Takiron, film thickness 2.0 mm)

26):Carbo Glass Twin Carbo 9034-30(AGC旭硝子公司製、膜厚4.0 mm)26): Carbo Glass Twin Carbo 9034-30 (manufactured by AGC Asahi Glass Co., Ltd., film thickness 4.0 mm)

27):ABS板Natural(Takiron公司製、膜厚2.0 mm)27): ABS board Natural (manufactured by Takiron, film thickness 2.0 mm)

28):S640(Takiron公司製、膜厚2.0 mm)28): S640 (manufactured by Takiron, film thickness 2.0 mm)

表1及2中之數值之單位為質量%,表面調整劑之添加率為相對於油墨組成物之添加率。The unit of the numerical values in Tables 1 and 2 is % by mass, and the addition ratio of the surface conditioner is relative to the addition ratio of the ink composition.

[產業上之可利用性][Industrial availability]

本發明之活性能量射線硬化型噴墨油墨組成物對各種可成型之熱可塑性樹脂片材之列印性及密接性優異,本發明之活性能量射線硬化型噴墨油墨組成物為具有廣泛使用性之油墨組成物。本發明之附有圖樣之熱可塑性樹脂片材即便進行熱成型,亦可於無損圖樣外觀之情況下成型。The active energy ray-curable inkjet ink composition of the present invention is excellent in printability and adhesion to various formable thermoplastic resin sheets, and the active energy ray-curable inkjet ink composition of the present invention is widely used. The ink composition. The thermoplastic resin sheet with a pattern of the present invention can be molded without deteriorating the appearance of the pattern even if it is thermoformed.

Claims (9)

一種活性能量射線硬化型噴墨油墨組成物,其至少含有:自乙烯基己內醯胺、(甲基)丙烯酸苄酯、及(甲基)丙烯酸異酯中選擇之1種或2種以上之單官能單體(A);下述通式(1)所示之雙酚A環氧烷改質物之二(甲基)丙烯酸酯體(B);自(甲基)丙烯酸2-羥基-3-苯氧基丙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸4-第三丁基環己酯、(甲基)丙烯酸苯氧基乙酯中選擇之1種或2種以上之單體(C);及活性能量射線聚合起始劑(D);上述單體(C)之含量為0.5~25質量%; 式中,R1表示氫或甲基,R2表示氫、甲基或乙基,R3表示-CH2 -或-C(CH3 )2 -基,此外,m+n表示6~30之整數。An active energy ray-curable inkjet ink composition comprising at least: from vinyl caprolactam, benzyl (meth) acrylate, and (meth) acrylate One or two or more kinds of monofunctional monomers (A) selected from the group consisting of: a bis(meth)acrylate body (B) of a bisphenol A alkylene oxide modified substance represented by the following formula (1); One or two selected from 2-hydroxy-3-phenoxypropyl (meth)acrylate, 4-tert-butylcyclohexyl (meth)acrylate, and phenoxyethyl (meth)acrylate The above monomer (C); and the active energy ray polymerization initiator (D); the content of the above monomer (C) is 0.5 to 25% by mass; In the formula, R1 represents hydrogen or a methyl group, R2 represents hydrogen, a methyl group or an ethyl group, R3 represents a -CH 2 - or -C(CH 3 ) 2 - group, and m+n represents an integer of 6 to 30. 一種活性能量射線硬化型噴墨油墨組成物,其至少含有:自乙烯基己內醯胺、(甲基)丙烯酸苄酯、及(甲基)丙烯酸異酯中選擇之1種或2種以上之單官能單體(A);下述通式(1)所示之雙酚A環氧烷改質物之二(甲基)丙烯酸酯體(B);自(甲基)丙烯酸2-羥基-3-苯氧基丙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸4-第三丁基環己酯、(甲基)丙烯酸苯氧基乙酯中選擇之1種或2種以上之單體(C);及活性能量射線聚合起始劑(D);上 述單體(C)之含量為0.5~25質量%,且不含N-丙烯醯氧乙基六氫鄰苯二甲醯亞胺; 式中,R1表示氫或甲基,R2表示氫、甲基或乙基,R3表示-CH2 -或-C(CH3 )2 -基,此外,m+n表示6~30之整數。An active energy ray-curable inkjet ink composition comprising at least: from vinyl caprolactam, benzyl (meth) acrylate, and (meth) acrylate One or two or more kinds of monofunctional monomers (A) selected from the group consisting of: a bis(meth)acrylate body (B) of a bisphenol A alkylene oxide modified substance represented by the following formula (1); One or two selected from 2-hydroxy-3-phenoxypropyl (meth)acrylate, 4-tert-butylcyclohexyl (meth)acrylate, and phenoxyethyl (meth)acrylate More than one monomer (C); and active energy ray polymerization initiator (D); the content of the above monomer (C) is 0.5 to 25% by mass, and does not contain N-propylene oxiranyl ethyl hexahydroortylene Dimethyl imine; In the formula, R1 represents hydrogen or a methyl group, R2 represents hydrogen, a methyl group or an ethyl group, R3 represents a -CH 2 - or -C(CH 3 ) 2 - group, and m+n represents an integer of 6 to 30. 如申請專利範圍第1或2項之活性能量射線硬化型噴墨油墨組成物,其中,單官能單體(A)為乙烯基己內醯胺、(甲基)丙烯酸苄酯、及(甲基)丙烯酸異酯之混合單體,於油墨組成物中分別以50質量%~90質量%之比例含有該混合單體,以0.5質量%~10質量%之比例含有二(甲基)丙烯酸酯體(B),以0.5質量%~30質量%之比例含有單體(C),以5質量%~15質量%之比例含有活性能量射線聚合起始劑(D)。The active energy ray-curable inkjet ink composition according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the monofunctional monomer (A) is vinyl caprolactam, benzyl (meth)acrylate, and (methyl) Acrylic The mixed monomer of the ester contains the mixed monomer in an amount of 50% by mass to 90% by mass in the ink composition, and contains the di(meth)acrylate body (B) in a ratio of 0.5% by mass to 10% by mass. The monomer (C) is contained in a proportion of 0.5% by mass to 30% by mass, and the active energy ray polymerization initiator (D) is contained in a proportion of 5% by mass to 15% by mass. 如申請專利範圍第1或2項之活性能量射線硬化型噴墨油墨組成物,其進一步含有有色材料。 The active energy ray-curable inkjet ink composition according to claim 1 or 2, further comprising a colored material. 如申請專利範圍第3項之活性能量射線硬化型噴墨油墨組成物,其進一步含有有色材料。 An active energy ray-curable inkjet ink composition according to claim 3, which further comprises a colored material. 一種附有圖樣之熱可塑性樹脂片材,其係將活性能量射線硬化型噴墨油墨組成物列印於熱可塑性樹脂片材上,進行 活性能量射線硬化以形成圖樣而獲得者;該活性能量射線硬化型噴墨油墨組成物至少含有:自乙烯基己內醯胺、(甲基)丙烯酸苄酯、及(甲基)丙烯酸異酯中選擇之1種或2種以上之單官能單體(A);下述通式(1)所示之雙酚A環氧烷改質物之二(甲基)丙烯酸酯體(B);自(甲基)丙烯酸2-羥基-3-苯氧基丙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸4-第三丁基環己酯、(甲基)丙烯酸苯氧基乙酯中選擇之1種或2種以上之單體(C);活性能量射線聚合起始劑(D);及有色材料;上述單體(C)之含量為0.5~25質量%; 式中,R1表示氫或甲基,R2表示氫、甲基或乙基,R3表示-CH2 -或-C(CH3 )2 -基,此外,m+n表示6~30之整數。A thermoplastic resin sheet with a pattern in which an active energy ray-curable inkjet ink composition is printed on a thermoplastic resin sheet and subjected to active energy ray hardening to form a pattern; the active energy ray The hardened inkjet ink composition contains at least: from vinyl caprolactam, benzyl (meth)acrylate, and (meth)acrylic acid One or two or more kinds of monofunctional monomers (A) selected from the group consisting of: a bis(meth)acrylate body (B) of a bisphenol A alkylene oxide modified substance represented by the following formula (1); One or two selected from 2-hydroxy-3-phenoxypropyl (meth)acrylate, 4-tert-butylcyclohexyl (meth)acrylate, and phenoxyethyl (meth)acrylate More than one monomer (C); active energy ray polymerization initiator (D); and colored material; the content of the above monomer (C) is 0.5 to 25% by mass; In the formula, R1 represents hydrogen or a methyl group, R2 represents hydrogen, a methyl group or an ethyl group, R3 represents a -CH 2 - or -C(CH 3 ) 2 - group, and m+n represents an integer of 6 to 30. 一種附有圖樣之熱可塑性樹脂片材,其係將活性能量射線硬化型噴墨油墨組成物列印於熱可塑性樹脂片材上,進行活性能量射線硬化以形成圖樣而獲得者;該活性能量射線硬化型噴墨油墨組成物至少含有:自乙烯基己內醯胺、(甲基)丙烯酸苄酯、及(甲基)丙烯酸異酯中選擇之1種或2種以上之單官能單體(A);下述通式(1)所示之雙酚A環氧烷改質物之二(甲基)丙烯酸酯體(B);自(甲基)丙烯酸2-羥基-3-苯氧 基丙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸4-第三丁基環己酯、(甲基)丙烯酸苯氧基乙酯中選擇之1種或2種以上之單體(C);活性能量射線聚合起始劑(D);及有色材料;上述單體(C)之含量為0.5~25質量%,且不含N-丙烯醯氧乙基六氫鄰苯二甲醯亞胺; 式中,R1表示氫或甲基,R2表示氫、甲基或乙基,R3表示-CH2 -或-C(CH3 )2 -基,此外,m+n表示6~30之整數。A thermoplastic resin sheet with a pattern in which an active energy ray-curable inkjet ink composition is printed on a thermoplastic resin sheet and subjected to active energy ray hardening to form a pattern; the active energy ray The hardened inkjet ink composition contains at least: from vinyl caprolactam, benzyl (meth)acrylate, and (meth)acrylic acid One or two or more kinds of monofunctional monomers (A) selected from the group consisting of: a bis(meth)acrylate body (B) of a bisphenol A alkylene oxide modified substance represented by the following formula (1); One or two selected from 2-hydroxy-3-phenoxypropyl (meth)acrylate, 4-tert-butylcyclohexyl (meth)acrylate, and phenoxyethyl (meth)acrylate More than one monomer (C); active energy ray polymerization initiator (D); and colored material; the content of the above monomer (C) is 0.5 to 25% by mass, and does not contain N-propylene oxiranyl ethyl six Hydrogen o-phthalimide; In the formula, R1 represents hydrogen or a methyl group, R2 represents hydrogen, a methyl group or an ethyl group, R3 represents a -CH 2 - or -C(CH 3 ) 2 - group, and m+n represents an integer of 6 to 30. 如申請專利範圍第6或7項之附有圖樣之熱可塑性樹脂片材,其於150℃之環境下、以應變速度50mm/min進行延伸時之拉伸斷裂點應變為150%以上。 The thermoplastic resin sheet with a pattern as disclosed in claim 6 or 7 has a tensile breaking point strain of 150% or more when stretched at a strain rate of 50 mm/min in an environment of 150 °C. 如申請專利範圍第6或7項之附有圖樣之熱可塑性樹脂片材,其中,熱可塑性樹脂片材係自丙烯酸系樹脂片材、聚碳酸酯樹脂片材、聚氯乙烯樹脂片材、ABS樹脂片材、及聚苯乙烯樹脂片材中選擇。 The thermoplastic resin sheet with a pattern attached to the sixth or seventh aspect of the patent application, wherein the thermoplastic resin sheet is from an acrylic resin sheet, a polycarbonate resin sheet, a polyvinyl chloride resin sheet, or ABS. Selected from resin sheets and polystyrene resin sheets.
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