TWI481928B - Touch panel and touchscreen employing the same - Google Patents
Touch panel and touchscreen employing the same Download PDFInfo
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- TWI481928B TWI481928B TW101120962A TW101120962A TWI481928B TW I481928 B TWI481928 B TW I481928B TW 101120962 A TW101120962 A TW 101120962A TW 101120962 A TW101120962 A TW 101120962A TW I481928 B TWI481928 B TW I481928B
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Description
本發明與觸控面板結構有關,特別是關於一種薄膜型電容式觸控面板結構。The invention relates to a touch panel structure, in particular to a film type capacitive touch panel structure.
觸控面板為目前最熱門之人機介面,廣泛使用時各種家電用品、消費性電子產品等市售產品中。由於製程成熟與成本降低,中小尺寸投射式電容觸控面板市佔率預估於2011年首度超越傳統電阻式觸控面板。The touch panel is currently the most popular human-machine interface, and is widely used in various household products such as household appliances and consumer electronic products. Due to the mature process and lower cost, the market share of small and medium-sized projected capacitive touch panels is expected to surpass the traditional resistive touch panels for the first time in 2011.
目前支援多點處控之觸控面板設計多為雙層結構,利用上、下電極(ITO)間之電容變化來偵測作動位置,依基板型式區分則有玻璃型(glass type)與薄膜型(film type)兩種,其中薄膜型(film type)電容式觸控面板有加工容易與成本較低之優勢。At present, the touch panel design supporting multi-point control is mostly a two-layer structure, and the change of capacitance between the upper and lower electrodes (ITO) is used to detect the actuation position, and the glass type and the film type are distinguished according to the substrate type. (film type) Two types of film type capacitive touch panels have the advantages of easy processing and low cost.
而一般的薄膜型(film type)電容式觸控面板1’之結構,係如圖1及圖2所示,在第一電極薄膜2’與第二電極薄膜4’之間設置有光學膠(optical clear adhesive)3’,因此,第一電極薄膜2’與第二電極薄膜4’之貼合區域21’、41’係在不同平面。The structure of a general film type capacitive touch panel 1' is as shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, and an optical adhesive is disposed between the first electrode film 2' and the second electrode film 4' ( The optical clear adhesive 3', therefore, the bonding regions 21', 41' of the first electrode film 2' and the second electrode film 4' are in different planes.
請同時參考圖3,由於第一電極薄膜2’與第二電極薄膜4’之貼合區域21’、41’係在不同平面,而為了將可撓性印刷電路板(flexible printed circuit,FPC)6’貼合在其上(圖3A),必須利用兩道製程及兩套壓合治具71’、72’進行貼合;詳而言之,第一道製程係必須以第一套壓合治 具71’將可撓性印刷電路板(flexible printed circuit,FPC)6’貼合在第一電極薄膜2’的貼合區21’上(如圖3B),第二道製程係必須以第二套壓合治具72’將可撓性印刷電路板(flexible printed circuit,FPC)6’貼合在與第一電極薄膜2’之貼合區域21’不同平面的第二電極薄膜4’的貼合區41’上(如圖3C);導致增加製程時間以及增加壓合治具的費用;為使圖式簡要清楚,於圖3中並未繪示光學膠3’。Referring to FIG. 3 at the same time, since the bonding regions 21', 41' of the first electrode film 2' and the second electrode film 4' are in different planes, in order to use a flexible printed circuit (FPC) 6' fits on it (Fig. 3A), it must be applied by two processes and two sets of press fixtures 71', 72'; in detail, the first process must be pressed with the first set rule A flexible printed circuit (FPC) 6' is attached to the bonding area 21' of the first electrode film 2' (as shown in FIG. 3B), and the second process must be second. The press-fit jig 72' attaches a flexible printed circuit (FPC) 6' to the second electrode film 4' which is different from the bonding area 21' of the first electrode film 2'. On the junction 41' (as shown in Fig. 3C); resulting in increased process time and increased cost of the press fixture; in order to make the drawing clear, the optical glue 3' is not shown in Fig. 3.
另,請再參考圖4,當在進行熱壓貼合時,第一電極薄膜2’與第二電極薄膜4’之間的光學膠3’因壓力及溫度而容易導致變形,進而使得第一電極薄膜2’與第二電極薄膜4’的線路8’容易損壞。In addition, referring to FIG. 4, when the thermocompression bonding is performed, the optical adhesive 3' between the first electrode film 2' and the second electrode film 4' is easily deformed due to pressure and temperature, thereby making the first The line 8' of the electrode film 2' and the second electrode film 4' is easily damaged.
基於上述問題,發明人提出了一種觸控面板結構,以克服現有技術的缺陷。Based on the above problems, the inventors have proposed a touch panel structure to overcome the drawbacks of the prior art.
本發明目的在於提供一種在第一電極薄膜的貼合區域挖空,使第一電極薄膜與第二電極薄膜的貼合處位於同一平面,進而可將原本兩道貼合製程縮短為一道製程以縮短生產時間(tact time),並可節省壓合治具的費用的觸控面板結構。The object of the present invention is to provide a method for hollowing out the bonding area of the first electrode film so that the bonding between the first electrode film and the second electrode film is on the same plane, thereby shortening the original two bonding processes into one process. A touch panel structure that shortens the tact time and saves on the cost of the jig.
為達上述目的,本發明係提供一種觸控面板,包括:一第一電極薄膜,該第一電極薄膜具有一第一貼合區域,該第一貼合區域係設置有一挖空處;以及一第二電極薄膜,該第二電極薄膜設置在該第一電極薄膜上,該第二電極薄膜具有一第二貼合區域,該第二貼合區域相對應該挖 空處具有一填補區域,使該第一貼合區域與該第二貼合區域位在同一平面。In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a touch panel including: a first electrode film having a first bonding area, the first bonding area is provided with a hollowed out portion; a second electrode film, the second electrode film is disposed on the first electrode film, the second electrode film has a second bonding area, and the second bonding area is correspondingly dug The empty space has a filling area such that the first bonding area and the second bonding area are in the same plane.
本發明另提供一種觸控顯示裝置,包括:一如上所述的觸控面板;以及一顯示面板設置在該第一電極薄膜下方。The present invention further provides a touch display device comprising: a touch panel as described above; and a display panel disposed under the first electrode film.
雖然本發明使用了幾個較佳實施例進行解釋,但是下列圖式及具體實施方式僅僅是本發明的較佳實施例;應說明的是,下面所揭示的具體實施方式僅僅是本發明的例子,並不表示本發明限於下列圖式及具體實施方式。While the invention has been described in terms of several preferred embodiments, the preferred embodiments of the present invention It is not intended that the invention be limited to the following drawings and embodiments.
請同時參閱圖5及圖6,其中,圖5係表示本發明觸控面板的剖視示意圖,而圖6係表示本發明觸控面板的分解示意圖。Please refer to FIG. 5 and FIG. 6 . FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view showing the touch panel of the present invention, and FIG. 6 is an exploded perspective view showing the touch panel of the present invention.
本發明的觸控面板1包括一第一電極薄膜2及一第二電極薄膜4。The touch panel 1 of the present invention includes a first electrode film 2 and a second electrode film 4.
第一電極薄膜2及第二電極薄膜4係分別從一大片的薄膜板所裁切出來的所欲尺寸,但並不以此為限。The first electrode film 2 and the second electrode film 4 are respectively required to be cut out from a large number of film sheets, but are not limited thereto.
一第一電極薄膜2具有一第一貼合區域21,第一貼合區域21係可設置有一挖空處22。A first electrode film 2 has a first bonding area 21, and the first bonding area 21 can be provided with a hollowed out portion 22.
一第二電極薄膜4設置在第一電極薄膜2上,第二電極薄膜4具有一第二貼合區域41,第二貼合區域41係相對應挖空處22具有一填補區域42,填補區域42係與第一電極薄膜2位在同一平面,使第一貼合區域21與第二貼合區域41位在同一平面。A second electrode film 4 is disposed on the first electrode film 2, the second electrode film 4 has a second bonding region 41, and the second bonding region 41 has a filling region 42 corresponding to the hollowed portion 22, and the filling region The 42-layer is in the same plane as the first electrode film 2, and the first bonding region 21 and the second bonding region 41 are positioned on the same plane.
第一電極薄膜2與第二電極薄膜4之間係可設置有一 第一光學膠(optical clear adhesive)3,但並不以此為限。A first electrode film 2 and a second electrode film 4 may be disposed between The first optical adhesive (optical clear adhesive) 3, but not limited thereto.
本發明的觸控面板1更可包括一可撓式印刷電路板(flexible printed circuit)6,係平坦地同時電性連接在第一電極薄膜2之第一貼合區域21與第二電極薄膜4之第二貼合區域41之填補區域42上。The touch panel 1 of the present invention may further include a flexible printed circuit 6 that is electrically connected to the first bonding region 21 and the second electrode film 4 of the first electrode film 2 in a flat manner. The second bonding area 41 is on the padding area 42.
請再參考圖7,係表示本發明觸控面板在貼合製程時的示意圖。相較於前案技術之製程,由於本發明的觸控面板1中,第二電極薄膜4之第二貼合區域41的填補區域42係與第一電極薄膜2的第一貼合區域21位於同一平面,因此在可撓性印刷電路板6進行貼合在第一貼合區域21及第二貼合區域41時,係可僅使用單一壓合治具7進行貼合處理,相對地省下壓合治具的費用,也因此僅需花費一道製程的時間,進而節省整體生產時間。Referring to FIG. 7 again, it is a schematic diagram of the touch panel of the present invention during the bonding process. In the touch panel 1 of the present invention, the padding region 42 of the second bonding region 41 of the second electrode film 4 is located on the first bonding region 21 of the first electrode film 2 in comparison with the process of the prior art. Since the flexible printed circuit board 6 is bonded to the first bonding area 21 and the second bonding area 41, the bonding process can be performed using only a single pressing jig 7 to relatively save the same. The cost of pressing the fixtures also requires only one process time, which saves overall production time.
請參考圖8,係表示本發明觸控顯示裝置的示意圖。Please refer to FIG. 8 , which is a schematic diagram of the touch display device of the present invention.
本發明的觸控顯示裝置20包括一觸控面板1以及一顯示面板9設置在該觸控面板下方,顯示面板9可為液晶顯示面板或有機發光二極體顯示面板。The touch display device 20 of the present invention includes a touch panel 1 and a display panel 9 disposed under the touch panel. The display panel 9 can be a liquid crystal display panel or an organic light emitting diode display panel.
觸控顯示裝置20的觸控面板1上方更可設置有一第二光學膠5,但並不以此為限,其中,該第二光學膠相對應該第一貼合區域與該第二貼合區域設置有一第二光學膠挖空處。A second optical adhesive 5 is disposed on the touch panel 1 of the touch display device 20, but is not limited thereto. The second optical adhesive corresponds to the first bonding area and the second bonding area. A second optical glue is provided for the hollowing out.
觸控顯示裝置20的第二光學膠5上方更設置有一蓋板10。A cover 10 is further disposed above the second optical adhesive 5 of the touch display device 20.
雖然本發明以相關的較佳實施例進行解釋,但是這並不構成對本發明的限制。應說明的是,本領域的技術人員 根據本發明的思想能夠構造出很多其他類似實施例,這些均在本發明的保護範圍之中。Although the present invention has been explained in connection with the preferred embodiments, it is not intended to limit the invention. It should be noted that those skilled in the art Many other similar embodiments can be constructed in accordance with the teachings of the present invention, which are all within the scope of the present invention.
[本發明][this invention]
1‧‧‧薄膜型電容式觸控面板結構1‧‧‧Film type capacitive touch panel structure
2‧‧‧第一電極薄膜2‧‧‧First electrode film
21‧‧‧第一貼合區域21‧‧‧First bonding area
22‧‧‧挖空處22‧‧‧Knockout
3‧‧‧第一光學膠3‧‧‧First optical adhesive
4‧‧‧第二電極薄膜4‧‧‧Second electrode film
41‧‧‧第二貼合區域41‧‧‧Second fitting area
42‧‧‧填補區域42‧‧‧ Filling the area
5‧‧‧第二光學膠5‧‧‧Second optical adhesive
6‧‧‧可撓式印刷電路板6‧‧‧Flexible printed circuit boards
7‧‧‧壓合治具7‧‧‧ Pressing fixture
20‧‧‧觸控顯示裝置20‧‧‧Touch display device
9‧‧‧顯示面板9‧‧‧ display panel
10‧‧‧蓋板10‧‧‧ Cover
[習知][知知]
1’‧‧‧薄膜型電容式觸控面板結構1'‧‧‧Film type capacitive touch panel structure
2’‧‧‧第一電極薄膜2'‧‧‧First electrode film
21’‧‧‧貼合區域21’‧‧‧Meeting area
3’‧‧‧光學膠3'‧‧‧Optical adhesive
4’‧‧‧第二電極薄膜4'‧‧‧Second electrode film
41’‧‧‧貼合區域41’‧‧‧Meeting area
6’‧‧‧可撓性印刷電路板6'‧‧‧Flexible printed circuit boards
71’‧‧‧第一套治具71’‧‧‧First set of fixtures
72’‧‧‧第二套治具72’‧‧‧Second set of fixtures
8’‧‧‧線路8’‧‧‧ lines
圖1 係表示習知薄膜型電容式觸控面板結構的剖視示意圖。1 is a cross-sectional view showing the structure of a conventional film type capacitive touch panel.
圖2 係表示習知薄膜型電容式觸控面板結構的分解示意圖。2 is an exploded perspective view showing the structure of a conventional film type capacitive touch panel.
圖3A 係表示習知薄膜型電容式觸控面板結構貼合可撓性印刷電路板的示意圖。3A is a schematic view showing a conventional film type capacitive touch panel structure bonded to a flexible printed circuit board.
圖3B 係表示習知薄膜型電容式觸控面板結構以第一套壓合治具進行第一道貼合製程的示意圖。FIG. 3B is a schematic view showing a first film bonding process of a conventional film type capacitive touch panel structure with a first set of pressing jigs. FIG.
圖3C 係表示習知薄膜型電容式觸控面板結構以第二套壓合治具進行第二道貼合製程的示意圖。3C is a schematic view showing a second film bonding process of a conventional film type capacitive touch panel structure with a second set of pressing jigs.
圖4A 係表示習知薄膜型電容式觸控面板結構以壓合治具進行貼合製程前的示意圖。FIG. 4A is a schematic view showing a conventional film type capacitive touch panel structure before being subjected to a bonding process by a press jig. FIG.
圖4B 係表示習知薄膜型電容式觸控面板結構以壓合治具進行貼合製程時的示意圖。FIG. 4B is a schematic view showing a conventional film type capacitive touch panel structure with a press-fit jig for a bonding process.
圖5 係表示本發明觸控面板的剖視示意圖。Figure 5 is a cross-sectional view showing the touch panel of the present invention.
圖6 係表示本發明觸控面板的分解示意圖。Fig. 6 is an exploded perspective view showing the touch panel of the present invention.
圖7 係表示本發明觸控面板在貼合製程時的示意圖。FIG. 7 is a schematic view showing the touch panel of the present invention in a bonding process.
圖8 係表示本發明觸控顯示裝置的示意圖。Fig. 8 is a schematic view showing the touch display device of the present invention.
1‧‧‧觸控面板1‧‧‧ touch panel
2‧‧‧第一電極薄膜2‧‧‧First electrode film
21‧‧‧第一貼合區域21‧‧‧First bonding area
22‧‧‧挖空處22‧‧‧Knockout
4‧‧‧第二電極薄膜4‧‧‧Second electrode film
41‧‧‧第二貼合區域41‧‧‧Second fitting area
42‧‧‧填補區域42‧‧‧ Filling the area
6‧‧‧可撓式印刷電路板6‧‧‧Flexible printed circuit boards
Claims (10)
Priority Applications (1)
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TW101120962A TWI481928B (en) | 2012-06-12 | 2012-06-12 | Touch panel and touchscreen employing the same |
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TW101120962A TWI481928B (en) | 2012-06-12 | 2012-06-12 | Touch panel and touchscreen employing the same |
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TW201350980A TW201350980A (en) | 2013-12-16 |
TWI481928B true TWI481928B (en) | 2015-04-21 |
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Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20040144754A1 (en) * | 2001-01-25 | 2004-07-29 | Fujitsu Display Technologies Corporation | Reflection type liquid crystal display device and manufacturing method thereof |
US20050134768A1 (en) * | 2001-01-25 | 2005-06-23 | Fujitsu Display Technologies Corporation | Reflection type liquid crystal display device and manufacturing method thereof |
TWM423870U (en) * | 2011-10-18 | 2012-03-01 | Higgstec Inc | Cover lens with magnetic permeable layer and touch panel with soft magnetic permeable layer |
-
2012
- 2012-06-12 TW TW101120962A patent/TWI481928B/en active
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20040144754A1 (en) * | 2001-01-25 | 2004-07-29 | Fujitsu Display Technologies Corporation | Reflection type liquid crystal display device and manufacturing method thereof |
US20050134768A1 (en) * | 2001-01-25 | 2005-06-23 | Fujitsu Display Technologies Corporation | Reflection type liquid crystal display device and manufacturing method thereof |
TWM423870U (en) * | 2011-10-18 | 2012-03-01 | Higgstec Inc | Cover lens with magnetic permeable layer and touch panel with soft magnetic permeable layer |
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