CN206331402U - Pressure touch screen and display device - Google Patents

Pressure touch screen and display device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206331402U
CN206331402U CN201621412214.0U CN201621412214U CN206331402U CN 206331402 U CN206331402 U CN 206331402U CN 201621412214 U CN201621412214 U CN 201621412214U CN 206331402 U CN206331402 U CN 206331402U
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China
Prior art keywords
layer
touch screen
electrode
pressure
electrode layer
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Withdrawn - After Issue
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CN201621412214.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
周群飞
饶桥兵
刘扣
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Lens Technology Changsha Co Ltd
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Lens Technology Changsha Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201621412214.0U priority Critical patent/CN206331402U/en
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Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of pressure touch screen and display device, is related to display device technology field, requires higher to solve the assembly precision of the display device with pressure touch screen, causes assembling work difficult, the problem of assembling yield is low.The pressure touch screen includes:Touch control layer, the incident side of the touch control layer is provided with pressure sensitive detection means, and the pressure sensitive detection means includes:First electrode layer, the second electrode lay and flexible dottle pin layer, the first electrode layer is Nian Jie with the touch control layer, the first electrode layer and the second electrode lay are oppositely arranged, the flexible dottle pin layer is located between the first electrode layer and the second electrode lay, and the hardness of the first electrode layer is less than the hardness of the second electrode lay.The pressure touch screen is applied to display device, improves the assembling yield of display device.

Description

Pressure touch screen and display device
Technical field
The utility model is related to display device technology field, more particularly, to a kind of pressure touch screen and display device.
Background technology
At present, touch screen is had become with touch controllable function because having the advantages that ease for operation, intuitive and flexibility Primary human's interactive meanses of display device.Touch screen can be divided into resistance touch screen, capacitance touching control according to different touch-control principles Screen, infrared touch screen and surface wave (ASW, Surface Acoustic Wave) touch screen these four main Types.Wherein, it is electric Hold the function that touch screen has multi-point touch, the reaction time is fast, and long service life, transmitance is higher, therefore user experience Superior capacitive touch screen is increasingly becoming the major technique of touch-control interaction.
The mode of capacitive pressure sensing touch screen detection touch-control pressure generally has two kinds, and a kind of is the back of the body in display module Face increases pressure detecting electrode, by detecting that capacitance caused by the space deformation between pressure detecting electrode and metal center becomes Change to detect the size of touch-control pressure;Another is the edge increase pressure inspection in ITO (tin indium oxide) layer of touch screen lower floor Electrode is surveyed, detects the capacitance size between pressure monitoring electrode and metal center to detect the size of touch-control pressure.
But, in the mode of above two detection touch-control pressure, accuracy of detection is with stability by this kind of touch screen of application The influence of the build-up tolerance of display device is larger, thus for this kind of touch screen of application display device assembly precision requirement compared with Height, causes assembling work difficult, assembling yield is low.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of pressure touch screen, to solve to have pressure present in prior art The assembly precision of the display device of touch screen requires higher, causes assembling work difficult, the low technical problem of assembling yield.
The pressure touch screen that the utility model is provided, including:Touch control layer, the incident side of the touch control layer is provided with feeling of stress Detection means is answered, the pressure sensitive detection means includes:First electrode layer, the second electrode lay and flexible dottle pin layer, described the One electrode layer is Nian Jie with the touch control layer, and the first electrode layer and the second electrode lay are oppositely arranged, the flexible dottle pin Layer is located between the first electrode layer and the second electrode lay, and the hardness of the first electrode layer is less than the second electrode The hardness of layer.
Preferably, the first electrode layer, the second electrode lay and the flexible dottle pin layer are respectively by transparent material system Into.
Alternatively, the first electrode layer includes being provided with the first conducting film on the first matrix, first matrix, described The second electrode lay includes being provided with the second conducting film on glass basis, the glass basis, and the hardness of first matrix is less than The hardness of the glass basis.
Further, the pressure sensitive detection means is arranged at the viewing area of the pressure touch screen.
Alternatively, first conducting film and second conducting film are made up of silver paste, conductive carbon paste or tin indium oxide.
It is preferred that the flexible dottle pin layer includes the agent of optical clear gluing or glue.
Further, first conducting film and second conducting film include multiple touch control electrodes, each touch-control Electrode is connected with flexible lead wire.
Further, the first electrode layer passes through the flexible lead wire and flexible circuit respectively with the second electrode lay Plate is connected.
Alternatively, optical clear gluing agent is filled between the touch control layer and the first electrode layer.
Relative to prior art, pressure touch screen described in the utility model has the advantage that:
Pressure touch screen described in the utility model detect touch-control pressure during, touch-control pressure via touch control layer according to It is secondary to reach first electrode layer, flexible dottle pin layer and the second electrode lay, because the hardness of first electrode layer is less than the second electrode lay Hardness, therefore deformation quantity of the deformation quantity more than the second electrode lay of first electrode layer, so that first electrode layer and the second electricity Capacitance between the layer of pole is changed, and the size of touch-control pressure is judged by detecting the size of the capacitance variation.
In the pressure touch screen that the utility model is provided, pressure sensitive detection means is adhered to the incident side of touch control layer, Specifically, first electrode layer is Nian Jie with touch control layer, realizes the integrated setting of pressure sensitive detection means and touch control layer, therefore After the completion of the assembling of pressure touch screen, pressure touch screen can just complete the detection process of touch-control pressure, coordinate without center.When When the pressure touch screen that the utility model is provided is applied to display device, between pressure touch screen and center or aobvious Show that the assembly precision requirement between module and center is relatively low, so as to reduce assembling work difficulty, improve assembling yield.
Another object of the present utility model is to propose a kind of display device, to solve to have pressure present in prior art The assembly precision of the display device of power touch screen requires higher, causes assembling work difficult, the low technical problem of assembling yield.
To reach above-mentioned purpose, what the technical solution of the utility model was realized in:
A kind of display device, including the pressure touch screen as described in above-mentioned technical scheme.
The display device had the advantage that with above-mentioned pressure touch screen relative to prior art it is identical, herein no longer go to live in the household of one's in-laws on getting married State.
Brief description of the drawings
, below will be right in order to illustrate more clearly of the utility model embodiment or technical scheme of the prior art The accompanying drawing to be used needed for embodiment or description of the prior art is briefly described, it should be apparent that, describe below In accompanying drawing be some embodiments of the present utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, do not paying creativeness On the premise of work, other accompanying drawings can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
The schematic cross-section one for the pressure touch screen that Fig. 1 provides for the utility model embodiment;
The schematic cross-section two for the pressure touch screen that Fig. 2 provides for the utility model embodiment;
The top view for the pressure touch screen that Fig. 3 provides for the utility model embodiment;
The schematic cross-section for the display device that Fig. 4 provides for the utility model embodiment.
In figure:1- touch control layers;21- first electrode layers;22- the second electrode lays;23- flexibility dottle pin layers;24- flexible lead wires; 25- touch control electrodes;3- flexible PCBs;4- cover plates;5- colored filters;6- other functions layer;61- mucigels.
Embodiment
The technical solution of the utility model is clearly and completely described below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, it is clear that described Embodiment is a part of embodiment of the utility model, rather than whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, sheet The every other embodiment that field those of ordinary skill is obtained under the premise of creative work is not made, belongs to this practicality Novel protected scope.
, it is necessary to explanation in description of the present utility model, term " " center ", " on ", " under ", it is "left", "right", " perpendicular Directly ", the orientation or position relationship of the instruction such as " level ", " interior ", " outer " are, based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, to be only Described for the ease of description the utility model and simplifying, rather than to indicate or imply that signified device or element must have specific Orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore it is not intended that to limitation of the present utility model.In addition, term " the One ", " second ", " the 3rd " are only used for describing purpose, and it is not intended that indicating or implying relative importance.
, it is necessary to which explanation, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " are pacified in description of the present utility model Dress ", " connected ", " connection " should be interpreted broadly, for example, it may be fixedly connected or be detachably connected, or integratedly Connection;Can be mechanical connection or electrical connection;Can be joined directly together, can also be indirectly connected to by intermediary, It can be the connection of two element internals.For the ordinary skill in the art, above-mentioned art can be understood with concrete condition Concrete meaning of the language in the utility model.
Embodiment one
As Figure 1-4, the pressure touch screen that the utility model embodiment is provided, including:Touch control layer 1 and pressure sensitive inspection Device is surveyed, pressure sensitive detection means is arranged at the incident side of touch control layer 1, and the incident side of touch control layer 1 is provided with pressure sensitive inspection Device is surveyed, pressure sensitive detection means includes:First electrode layer 21, the second electrode lay 22 and flexible dottle pin layer 23, first electrode Layer 21 is be bonded with touch control layer 1, and first electrode layer 21 and the second electrode lay 22 are oppositely arranged, and flexible dottle pin layer 23 is located at first electrode Between layer 21 and the second electrode lay 22, the hardness of first electrode layer 21 is less than the hardness of the second electrode lay 22, first electrode layer 21 Formed with the second electrode lay 22 because centre is separated between flexible dottle pin layer 23, therefore first electrode layer 21 and the second electrode lay 22 One electric capacity.
Pressure touch screen described in the utility model embodiment is during touch-control pressure is detected, as shown in Fig. 2 touch-control Pressure reaches first electrode layer 21, flexible dottle pin layer 23 and the second electrode lay 22 successively via touch control layer 1, due to first electrode layer 21 hardness is less than the hardness of the second electrode lay 22, therefore deformation of the deformation quantity more than the second electrode lay 22 of first electrode layer 21 Amount, so that the capacitance between first electrode layer 21 and the second electrode lay 22 changes, due to first electrode layer 21 Deformation quantity is more than the deformation quantity of the second electrode lay 22, therefore the distance between first electrode layer 21 and the second electrode lay 22 diminish, Electric capacity becomes big, and the size of touch-control pressure is judged by detecting the size of the capacitance variation.
In the pressure touch screen that the utility model embodiment is provided, pressure sensitive detection means is adhered to touch control layer 1 Incident side, specifically, first electrode layer 21 are be bonded with touch control layer 1, realize the one of pressure sensitive detection means and touch control layer 1 Change and set, therefore after the completion of the assembling of pressure touch screen, pressure touch screen can just complete the detection process of touch-control pressure, without Center coordinates.When the pressure touch screen for providing the utility model embodiment is applied to display device, for pressure touch screen Assembly precision between center or between display module and center requires relatively low, so that it is difficult to reduce assembling work Degree, improves assembling yield.
Further, optical clear gluing agent (Optically is filled between touch control layer 1 and first electrode layer 21 Clear Adhesive, referred to as:OCA), i.e., it is by the agent of optical clear gluing that touch control layer 1 is be bonded with first electrode layer 21, such as scheme Shown in 1, the agent of optical clear gluing forms mucigel 61 between touch control layer 1 and first electrode layer 21.
In a kind of embodiment of the present embodiment, first electrode layer 21 includes setting on the first matrix, the first matrix The first conducting film is equipped with, the second electrode lay 22 includes being provided with the second conducting film on the second matrix, the second matrix.Specifically, One matrix can be transparent membrane, and the second matrix can be glass basis, and the hardness of the first matrix is less than the hardness of the second matrix, first Conducting film can be located above the first matrix or below, the second conducting film can be located above the second matrix or following.
In another embodiment, first electrode layer 21 only includes the first conducting film, and the second electrode lay 22 includes The second conducting film is provided with second matrix, the second matrix.Preparation method is as follows, and the first conducting film is made on the first matrix, First conducting film is adhered to the incident side of touch control layer 1 by the first matrix, the first matrix is removed, flexible dottle pin is then carried out The assembling of layer 23 and the second electrode lay 22.The hardness of first conducting film is less than the hardness of the second matrix.
Alternatively, the first conducting film and the second conducting film can be by silver paste, conductive carbon paste, conducting polymer composite, metals Circuit or tin indium oxide are made.
In the present embodiment, first electrode layer 21, the second electrode lay 22 and flexible dottle pin layer 23 are made up of transparent material respectively. Specifically, the first matrix in first electrode layer 21 can be transparent membrane, and the second matrix in the second electrode lay 22 can use glass Glass matrix, flexible dottle pin layer 23 can select the agent of optical clear gluing or glue, and the first conducting film and the second conducting film are by oxygen Change indium tin to be made.It is so designed that, pressure sensitive detection means can be arranged to the viewing area of pressure touch screen, so as to meet Requirement of the part display device for narrow frame.
First conducting film and the second conducting film include multiple touch control electrodes 25, each touch control electrode 25 with flexible lead wire 24 Connection, specifically, multiple touch control electrodes 25 in the first conducting film are respectively positioned in same plane, multiple tactile in the second conducting film Control electrode 25 is respectively positioned in same plane, and each touch control electrode 25 is connected with flexible lead wire 24, and each touch control electrode 25 passes through respectively Coupled flexible lead wire 24 and flexible PCB 3 (Printed Circuit Board, abbreviation:PCB) connect, i.e., first Electrode layer 21 is connected with the second electrode lay 22 by flexible lead wire 24 with flexible PCB 3.
In a kind of embodiment of the present embodiment, pressure touch screen includes touch control layer 1 and pressure-detecting device, touches Control layer 1 includes multiple sensors, and sensor is used for the position for detecting touch point, and pressure-detecting device includes first electrode layer 21st, the second electrode lay 22 and flexible dottle pin layer 23, the exiting surface of first electrode layer 21 passes through the agent of optical clear gluing and touch control layer 1 Incidence surface bonding, flexible dottle pin layer 23 is made up of optical clear gluing agent, the second electrode lay 22 by flexible dottle pin layer 23 with First electrode layer 21 is bonded, wherein, first electrode layer 21 includes transparent membrane and the tin indium oxide system being arranged on transparent membrane Into the first conducting film, the second electrode lay 22 includes second that glass substrate and the tin indium oxide that is arranged on glass substrate are made Conducting film.The thickness of optical clear gluing agent between first electrode layer 21 and touch control layer 1 is 0.05mm, flexible dottle pin layer 23 Thickness is 0.2mm, and the thickness of transparent membrane is 0.05mm, and the thickness of glass substrate is 0.15mm.First conducting film and second is led Film structure is similar, and all including multiple in the spaced touch control electrode 25 of same plane, each touch control electrode 25 is respectively by soft Property lead 24 is connected with flexible PCB 3.
The preparation method of first conducting film and the second conducting film is similar, enters below by taking the preparation method of the second conducting film as an example Row description.
Indium tin oxide layer is sputtered on the glass substrate;The glass substrate that sputtering has indium tin oxide layer is cleaned and done It is dry;Solid-state photoresist is coated on indium tin oxide layer using film mulching method;The glass substrate for being covered with solid-state photoresist is placed on On mask plate, solid-state photoresist is exposed;Using developer solution by the pattern development of each touch control electrode 25, remove and do not have in solid-state photoresist There is the region for occurring exposure reaction, and clean;Indium tin oxide layer is performed etching using etching solution, removes and does not have in indium tin oxide layer There is the region covered with exposed solid-state photoresist, and clean;The region that exposure reaction occurs in solid-state photoresist is gone Remove, clean and dry, so that each touch control electrode 25 is made, each touch control electrode 25 on the glass substrate collectively forms the first conduction Film;The edge of each touch control electrode 25 makes flexible lead wire 24 on the glass substrate, and one end of flexible lead wire 24 is used for and flexible electrical Road plate 3 is connected.It is noted that flexible lead wire 24 is metal lead wire, silk-screen mode or metal cladding can be used, to metal The mode that layer is exposed development is made.
Embodiment two
As Figure 1-4, the utility model embodiment two provides a kind of display device, including as above-mentioned embodiment one is carried The pressure touch screen of confession.
Specifically, pressure touch screen is arranged between cover plate 4 and colored filter 5, between pressure touch screen and cover plate 4, And other functions layer 6 is additionally provided between pressure touch screen and colored filter 5, it will not be repeated here.Pressure touch screen bag Include touch control layer 1 and pressure-detecting device, pressure-detecting device includes touch control layer 1, first electrode layer 21, flexible dottle pin layer 23 and the Two electrode layers 22, touch control layer 1 is disposed in proximity to the side of cover plate 4, and pressure-detecting device is disposed in proximity to the one of colored filter 5 Side, first electrode layer 21 is by the agent of optical clear gluing and touch control layer 1 close to a side bonds of colored filter 5, flexible dottle pin Layer 23 is made up of optical clear gluing agent, and the second electrode lay 22 is be bonded with first electrode layer 21 by flexible dottle pin layer 23.First The first conducting film that electrode layer 21 is made including transparent membrane and the tin indium oxide being arranged on transparent membrane, the second electrode lay 22 The second conducting film being made including glass substrate and the tin indium oxide being arranged on glass substrate.First electrode layer 21 and touch control layer The thickness of optical clear gluing agent between 1 is 0.05mm, and the thickness of flexible dottle pin layer 23 is 0.2mm, the thickness of transparent membrane For 0.05mm, the thickness of glass substrate is 0.15mm.First conducting film and the second conductive film structure are similar, all including multiple same The spaced touch control electrode 25 of one plane, each touch control electrode 25 is connected by flexible lead wire 24 with flexible PCB 3 respectively.
The utility model embodiment two provide display device in, pressure touch screen detect touch-control pressure during, Touch-control pressure reaches first electrode layer 21, flexible dottle pin layer 23 and the second electrode lay 22 successively via touch control layer 1, due to the first electricity The hardness of pole layer 21 is less than the hardness of the second electrode lay 22, therefore the deformation quantity of first electrode layer 21 is more than the second electrode lay 22 Deformation quantity, so that the capacitance between first electrode layer 21 and the second electrode lay 22 changes, by detecting the electric capacity The size of value changes judges the size of touch-control pressure.
Because in pressure touch screen, first electrode layer 21 is be bonded with touch control layer 1, realize pressure sensitive detection means with The integrated setting of touch control layer 1, therefore after the completion of the assembling of pressure touch screen, pressure touch screen can just complete touch-control pressure Detection process, coordinates without center.During the assembling for the display device that the utility model embodiment two is provided, for pressure Assembly precision between power touch screen and center or between display module and center requires relatively low, makees so as to reduce assembling Industry difficulty, improves assembling yield.
The display device that the utility model embodiment two is provided can be notebook computer, panel computer, the mechanical, electrical paper book of hand Deng.
Finally it should be noted that:Various embodiments above is only limited to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, rather than to it System;Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to foregoing embodiments, one of ordinary skill in the art should Understand:It can still modify to the technical scheme described in foregoing embodiments, or to which part or whole Technical characteristic carries out equivalent;And these modifications or replacement, the essence of appropriate technical solution is departed from this practicality newly The scope of each embodiment technical scheme of type.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of pressure touch screen, it is characterised in that including:Touch control layer, the incident side of the touch control layer is provided with pressure sensitive Detection means, the pressure sensitive detection means includes:First electrode layer, the second electrode lay and flexible dottle pin layer, described first Electrode layer is Nian Jie with the touch control layer, and the first electrode layer and the second electrode lay are oppositely arranged, the flexible dottle pin layer Between the first electrode layer and the second electrode lay, the hardness of the first electrode layer is less than the second electrode lay Hardness.
2. pressure touch screen according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the first electrode layer, the second electrode lay It is made up respectively of transparent material with the flexible dottle pin layer.
3. pressure touch screen according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the first electrode layer includes the first matrix, institute State and the first conducting film is provided with the first matrix, the second electrode lay includes being provided with glass basis, the glass basis Second conducting film, the hardness of first matrix is less than the hardness of the glass basis.
4. pressure touch screen according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the pressure sensitive detection means is arranged at described The viewing area of pressure touch screen.
5. pressure touch screen according to claim 3, it is characterised in that first conducting film and second conducting film It is made up of silver paste, conductive carbon paste or tin indium oxide.
6. pressure touch screen according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the flexible dottle pin layer includes optical clear gluing Agent or glue.
7. pressure touch screen according to claim 3, it is characterised in that first conducting film and second conducting film Include multiple touch control electrodes, each touch control electrode is connected with flexible lead wire.
8. pressure touch screen according to claim 7, it is characterised in that the first electrode layer and the second electrode lay It is connected respectively by the flexible lead wire with flexible PCB.
9. pressure touch screen according to claim 1, it is characterised in that between the touch control layer and the first electrode layer Filled with optical clear gluing agent.
10. a kind of display device, it is characterised in that including the pressure touch screen as described in claim any one of 1-9.
CN201621412214.0U 2016-12-20 2016-12-20 Pressure touch screen and display device Withdrawn - After Issue CN206331402U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621412214.0U CN206331402U (en) 2016-12-20 2016-12-20 Pressure touch screen and display device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621412214.0U CN206331402U (en) 2016-12-20 2016-12-20 Pressure touch screen and display device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206331402U true CN206331402U (en) 2017-07-14

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201621412214.0U Withdrawn - After Issue CN206331402U (en) 2016-12-20 2016-12-20 Pressure touch screen and display device

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110286790A (en) * 2019-06-21 2019-09-27 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 Touch panel and display device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110286790A (en) * 2019-06-21 2019-09-27 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 Touch panel and display device

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