TWI466552B - Electronic devices - Google Patents

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Publication number
TWI466552B
TWI466552B TW100110326A TW100110326A TWI466552B TW I466552 B TWI466552 B TW I466552B TW 100110326 A TW100110326 A TW 100110326A TW 100110326 A TW100110326 A TW 100110326A TW I466552 B TWI466552 B TW I466552B
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Taiwan
Prior art keywords
electronic device
back cover
opening
electrostatic speaker
display surface
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TW100110326A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW201240489A (en
Inventor
Chih Shan Yeh
Fang Ching Lee
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Htc Corp
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Priority to TW100110326A priority Critical patent/TWI466552B/en
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Publication of TWI466552B publication Critical patent/TWI466552B/en

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  • Electrostatic, Electromagnetic, Magneto- Strictive, And Variable-Resistance Transducers (AREA)

Description

電子裝置Electronic device

本發明係有關於一種電子裝置,特別係有關於一種具有靜電式揚聲器之電子裝置。The present invention relates to an electronic device, and more particularly to an electronic device having an electrostatic speaker.

首先請參閱第1圖,由於傳統的智慧型手機(Smart phone)或平板電腦(Tablet PC)等可攜式電子裝置正面通常設有大面積的顯示螢幕,因此在電子裝置背面的殼體上通常設有若干開孔,藉以使電子裝置內部的揚聲器可透過前述開孔而將聲波傳送到外界(如第1圖中箭頭方向所示)。然而,有鑑於一般使用者在操作電子裝置時皆是朝向電子裝置的顯示螢幕(亦即位在電子裝置的正面),因此對於使用者而言往往無法清楚地聽到揚聲器所發出的聲音。First, please refer to Fig. 1. Since the front surface of a portable electronic device such as a smart phone or a tablet PC usually has a large display screen, it is usually on the housing on the back of the electronic device. A plurality of openings are provided for allowing sound waves inside the electronic device to transmit sound waves to the outside through the aforementioned openings (as indicated by the direction of the arrows in FIG. 1). However, in view of the fact that a general user operates the electronic device to face the display screen of the electronic device (that is, on the front side of the electronic device), the sound emitted by the speaker is often not clearly heard by the user.

有鑑於此,如何改善習知電子裝置的結構設計,藉以使揚聲器的聲音可有效傳送到電子裝置的正面始成為一重要之課題。In view of this, how to improve the structural design of the conventional electronic device, so that the sound of the speaker can be effectively transmitted to the front surface of the electronic device becomes an important issue.

本發明之一實施例提供一種電子裝置,包括一本體、一背蓋以及一靜電式揚聲器,前述本體具有一顯示面,前述背蓋連接本體並且設有至少一開孔,其中本體與背蓋之間形成有一中空腔體,前述中空腔體由本體之一側邊延伸至前述顯示面。前述靜電式揚聲器設置於中空腔體內,其中靜電式揚聲器所產生之聲波訊號透過前述開孔穿出電子裝置,同時經由前述中空腔體而傳遞至顯示面。An embodiment of the present invention provides an electronic device including a body, a back cover, and an electrostatic speaker. The body has a display surface, and the back cover is coupled to the body and is provided with at least one opening, wherein the body and the back cover A hollow cavity is formed therebetween, and the hollow cavity extends from one side of the body to the display surface. The electrostatic speaker is disposed in the hollow cavity, wherein the acoustic wave signal generated by the electrostatic speaker passes through the opening and exits the electronic device, and is transmitted to the display surface via the hollow cavity.

於一實施例中,前述中空腔體末端形成有一開口,且靜電式揚聲器所發出的聲波可經由前述開口輸出。In an embodiment, an opening is formed at an end of the hollow body, and sound waves emitted by the electrostatic speaker can be output through the opening.

於一實施例中,前述電子裝置更包括一網狀構件,其中開口被前述網狀構件所覆蓋。In an embodiment, the electronic device further includes a mesh member, wherein the opening is covered by the mesh member.

於一實施例中,前述網狀構件與顯示面相互鄰接。In an embodiment, the mesh member and the display surface are adjacent to each other.

於一實施例中,前述網狀構件位於電子裝置的邊緣。In an embodiment, the mesh member is located at an edge of the electronic device.

於一實施例中,前述中空腔體大致呈L形。In an embodiment, the hollow body is substantially L-shaped.

於一實施例中,前述靜電式揚聲器貼附於背蓋之一內側表面。In one embodiment, the electrostatic speaker is attached to an inner side surface of the back cover.

於一實施例中,前述開孔設置於背蓋之一主表面上,且前述主表面大致平行於本體之顯示面。In one embodiment, the opening is disposed on one major surface of the back cover, and the front surface is substantially parallel to the display surface of the body.

於一實施例中,前述開孔設置於背蓋之一側表面上,且前述側表面大致垂直於本體之顯示面。In one embodiment, the opening is disposed on one side surface of the back cover, and the side surface is substantially perpendicular to the display surface of the body.

於一實施例中,前述電子裝置為一智慧型手機或平板電腦。In an embodiment, the electronic device is a smart phone or a tablet.

為使本發明之上述目的、特徵、和優點能更明顯易懂,下文特舉較佳實施例並配合所附圖式做詳細說明。The above described objects, features, and advantages of the invention will be apparent from the description and appended claims

請一併參閱第2、3圖,本發明一實施例之電子裝置100例如為一智慧型手機或平板電腦,其主要包括一本體10、一背蓋20以及至少一靜電式揚聲器(Electrostatic Loudspeaker,ESL)30,前述本體10例如可含有電路系統、處理單元以及顯示模組等元件,背蓋20與本體10相互結合,靜電式揚聲器30則是設置在本體10與背蓋20之間。如第2、3圖所示,背蓋20上設有複數個開孔21,靜電式揚聲器30發出的聲音可經由開孔21穿出電子裝置100。The electronic device 100 of the embodiment of the present invention is, for example, a smart phone or a tablet computer, and mainly includes a body 10, a back cover 20, and at least one electrostatic speaker (Electrostatic Loudspeaker, In the ESL) 30, the body 10 may include components such as a circuit system, a processing unit, and a display module. The back cover 20 and the body 10 are coupled to each other, and the electrostatic speaker 30 is disposed between the body 10 and the back cover 20. As shown in the second and third figures, the back cover 20 is provided with a plurality of openings 21 through which the sound emitted by the electrostatic speaker 30 can pass through the electronic device 100.

需特別說明的是,靜電式揚聲器30是一種可雙向發聲的薄型揚聲器(slim speaker),亦即靜電式揚聲器30除了可朝電子裝置100的背側發出聲波外,同時也可朝向電子裝置100的正面發聲。接著請參閱第3圖,當前述電子裝置100的本體10與背蓋20結合時,會在兩者之間形成一個L形的中空腔體S,前述中空腔體S係由本體10之一側延伸至本體10前方的顯示面101,其中靜電式揚聲器30容置於中空腔體S內,並可貼附於背蓋20的內側表面上;由於靜電式揚聲器30具有雙向發聲之特性,因此除了電子裝置100的背側可接收到靜電式揚聲器30所發出的聲音外,靜電式揚聲器30所產生的聲波同時也會經由前述中空腔體S的引導而傳遞至本體10前方的顯示面101(如第3圖中箭頭A方向所示)。It should be noted that the electrostatic speaker 30 is a slim speaker capable of two-way sounding, that is, the electrostatic speaker 30 can also emit sound waves toward the back side of the electronic device 100, and can also face the electronic device 100. The front is vocal. Referring to FIG. 3, when the body 10 of the electronic device 100 is combined with the back cover 20, an L-shaped hollow cavity S is formed between the two, and the hollow cavity S is formed by one side of the body 10. The display surface 101 extends to the front of the body 10, wherein the electrostatic speaker 30 is housed in the hollow body S and can be attached to the inner side surface of the back cover 20; since the electrostatic speaker 30 has the characteristics of two-way sound, The back side of the electronic device 100 can receive the sound emitted by the electrostatic speaker 30, and the sound wave generated by the electrostatic speaker 30 is also transmitted to the display surface 101 in front of the body 10 via the guiding of the hollow cavity S (eg Figure 3 shows the direction of arrow A).

此外,由第3圖可以看出前述中空腔體S係形成在本體10和背蓋20之間,同時中空腔體S的末端處形成有一開口,靜電式揚聲器30所發出的聲波可經由前述開口朝電子裝置100的前方輸出;第3圖中之開口係被一透氣之網狀構件M所覆蓋,藉此可避免外物或灰塵進入電子裝置100內部。再請參閱第4圖,前述網狀構件M係位於電子裝置100的邊緣,其中網狀構件M與本體10的顯示面101相互鄰接,藉此可將靜電式揚聲器30所發出的聲波傳導至電子裝置100的正面,以提升消費者在使用時的聽覺感受。In addition, it can be seen from FIG. 3 that the aforementioned hollow cavity S is formed between the body 10 and the back cover 20, and an opening is formed at the end of the hollow cavity S, and sound waves emitted from the electrostatic speaker 30 can pass through the aforementioned opening. The front side of the electronic device 100 is output; the opening in FIG. 3 is covered by a gas permeable mesh member M, whereby foreign matter or dust can be prevented from entering the inside of the electronic device 100. Referring to FIG. 4 again, the mesh member M is located at the edge of the electronic device 100, wherein the mesh member M and the display surface 101 of the body 10 are adjacent to each other, thereby transmitting sound waves emitted from the electrostatic speaker 30 to the electrons. The front side of the device 100 is used to enhance the listening experience of the consumer during use.

如前所述,本發明藉由在電子裝置100的背蓋20上設置開孔21,不僅能使靜電式揚聲器30所發出的聲音經由電子裝置100的背側傳出,同時也能透過位在本體10與背蓋20之間的中空腔體S,藉以將靜電式揚聲器30所發出的聲波傳遞到電子裝置100的正面(顯示面101);如此一來,無論使用者在電子裝置的正面或背面皆可清楚地聽到靜電式揚聲器30所發出的聲音。As described above, by providing the opening 21 in the back cover 20 of the electronic device 100, the sound emitted by the electrostatic speaker 30 can be transmitted not only through the back side of the electronic device 100, but also through the position. a hollow cavity S between the body 10 and the back cover 20, thereby transmitting sound waves emitted by the electrostatic speaker 30 to the front surface (display surface 101) of the electronic device 100; thus, whether the user is on the front side of the electronic device or The sound from the electrostatic speaker 30 can be clearly heard on the back.

應了解的是,前述開孔21不僅可設置於背蓋20的主表面201(如第3圖所示),亦可將開孔21設置在背蓋20的側表面202上,藉此可使聲波由電子裝置100的側面發出,以擴大聲波的輻射範圍,其中背蓋20的主表面201大致平行於本體10的顯示面101,而背蓋20的側表面202則大致垂直於本體10的顯示面101。It should be understood that the foregoing opening 21 can be disposed not only on the main surface 201 of the back cover 20 (as shown in FIG. 3 ), but also on the side surface 202 of the back cover 20 . The sound waves are emitted from the sides of the electronic device 100 to expand the radiation range of the sound waves, wherein the major surface 201 of the back cover 20 is substantially parallel to the display surface 101 of the body 10, and the side surface 202 of the back cover 20 is substantially perpendicular to the display of the body 10. Face 101.

綜上所述,本發明提供一種電子裝置,其主要包含一本體、一背蓋以及至少一靜電式揚聲器,前述本體與背蓋之間形成有一個L形的中空腔體,靜電式揚聲器則容置於中空腔體內。特別地是,靜電式揚聲器所發出的聲音不僅能從背蓋上的開孔傳出,同時亦可經由中空腔體而傳遞至電子裝置的正面,藉此能大幅提升使用者在聽覺感受上的舒適度。In summary, the present invention provides an electronic device, which mainly includes a body, a back cover, and at least one electrostatic speaker. An L-shaped hollow cavity is formed between the body and the back cover, and the electrostatic speaker is accommodated. Placed in the hollow cavity. In particular, the sound emitted by the electrostatic speaker can be transmitted not only from the opening in the back cover, but also to the front side of the electronic device via the hollow body, thereby greatly improving the user's sense of hearing. Comfort.

雖然本發明以前述之實施例揭露如上,然其並非用以限定本發明。本發明所屬技術領域中具有通常知識者,在不脫離本發明之精神和範圍內,當可做些許之更動與潤飾。因此本發明之保護範圍當視後附之申請專利範圍所界定者為準。Although the present invention has been disclosed above in the foregoing embodiments, it is not intended to limit the invention. Those skilled in the art having the ordinary skill in the art can make some modifications and refinements without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Therefore, the scope of the invention is defined by the scope of the appended claims.

10‧‧‧本體10‧‧‧ Ontology

20‧‧‧背蓋20‧‧‧Back cover

21‧‧‧開孔21‧‧‧Opening

30‧‧‧靜電式揚聲器30‧‧‧Electrostatic speaker

100‧‧‧電子裝置100‧‧‧Electronic devices

101‧‧‧顯示面101‧‧‧ display surface

201‧‧‧主表面201‧‧‧Main surface

202‧‧‧側表面202‧‧‧ side surface

M‧‧‧網狀構件M‧‧‧ mesh member

S‧‧‧中空腔體S‧‧‧ hollow body

第1圖表示一習知可攜式電子裝置之示意圖;Figure 1 is a schematic view showing a conventional portable electronic device;

第2圖表示本發明一實施例之電子裝置爆炸圖;第3圖表示第2圖中之電子裝置於組裝後的局部剖視圖;以及第4圖表示第2圖中之電子裝置於組裝後的示意圖。2 is an exploded view of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 3 is a partial cross-sectional view showing the electronic device in FIG. 2 after assembly; and FIG. 4 is a schematic view showing the electronic device in FIG. .

10...本體10. . . Ontology

20...背蓋20. . . Back cover

21...開孔twenty one. . . Opening

30...靜電式揚聲器30. . . Electrostatic speaker

100...電子裝置100. . . Electronic device

101...顯示面101. . . Display surface

201...主表面201. . . Main surface

202...側表面202. . . Side surface

M...網狀構件M. . . Mesh member

S...中空腔體S. . . Cavity

Claims (8)

一種電子裝置,包括:一本體,具有一顯示面;一背蓋,連接該本體並且設有至少一開孔,其中該本體與該背蓋之間形成有一中空腔體,該中空腔體由該本體之一側邊延伸至該顯示面且大致呈L形,該中空腔體末端形成有一開口;以及一靜電式揚聲器,設置於該中空腔體內,其中該靜電式揚聲器所產生之聲波訊號透過該開孔穿出該電子裝置,同時經由該中空腔體的引導而由前述開口輸出至該顯示面之外。 An electronic device includes: a body having a display surface; a back cover connecting the body and having at least one opening, wherein a hollow cavity is formed between the body and the back cover, wherein the hollow body is formed by the One side of the body extends to the display surface and is substantially L-shaped, and an opening is formed at the end of the hollow body; and an electrostatic speaker is disposed in the hollow cavity, wherein the acoustic wave generated by the electrostatic speaker passes through the The opening penetrates the electronic device while being outputted from the opening to the outside of the display surface via the guiding of the hollow cavity. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之電子裝置,其中該電子裝置更包括一網狀構件,該開口被該網狀構件所覆蓋。 The electronic device of claim 1, wherein the electronic device further comprises a mesh member, the opening being covered by the mesh member. 如申請專利範圍第2項所述之電子裝置,其中該網狀構件與該顯示面相互鄰接。 The electronic device of claim 2, wherein the mesh member and the display surface are adjacent to each other. 如申請專利範圍第2項所述之電子裝置,其中該網狀構件位於電子裝置的邊緣。 The electronic device of claim 2, wherein the mesh member is located at an edge of the electronic device. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之電子裝置,其中該靜電式揚聲器貼附於該背蓋之一內側表面。 The electronic device of claim 1, wherein the electrostatic speaker is attached to an inner side surface of the back cover. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之電子裝置,其中該開孔設置於該背蓋之一主表面上,且該主表面大致平行於該本體之該顯示面。 The electronic device of claim 1, wherein the opening is disposed on a main surface of the back cover, and the main surface is substantially parallel to the display surface of the body. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之電子裝置,其中該開孔設置於該背蓋之一側表面上,且該側表面大致垂直於該本體之該顯示面。 The electronic device of claim 1, wherein the opening is disposed on a side surface of the back cover, and the side surface is substantially perpendicular to the display surface of the body. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之電子裝置,其中該電子裝置為一智慧型手機或平板電腦。The electronic device of claim 1, wherein the electronic device is a smart phone or a tablet.
TW100110326A 2011-03-25 2011-03-25 Electronic devices TWI466552B (en)

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CN109982218B (en) * 2019-04-01 2024-07-09 维仕科技有限公司 Bidirectional sounding loudspeaker

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101640710A (en) * 2008-07-30 2010-02-03 深圳富泰宏精密工业有限公司 Electronic device having telephone receiver

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101640710A (en) * 2008-07-30 2010-02-03 深圳富泰宏精密工业有限公司 Electronic device having telephone receiver

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