TWI460513B - Manufacture method for multi layer structure by anodic bonding - Google Patents

Manufacture method for multi layer structure by anodic bonding Download PDF

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TWI460513B
TWI460513B TW100149663A TW100149663A TWI460513B TW I460513 B TWI460513 B TW I460513B TW 100149663 A TW100149663 A TW 100149663A TW 100149663 A TW100149663 A TW 100149663A TW I460513 B TWI460513 B TW I460513B
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conductor
glass
semiconductor
glass plate
negative electrode
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TW100149663A
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TW201327000A (en
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Chii Rong Yang
Shu Fang Chang
Jin Long Chan
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Univ Nat Taiwan Normal
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Description

多層陽極接合結構的製造方法 Method for manufacturing multilayer anode bonded structure

本案係關於陽極接合製程,尤指一種將複數個玻璃板疊合的陽極接合。 This case relates to an anodic bonding process, and more particularly to an anodic bonding in which a plurality of glass sheets are laminated.

陽極接合在於將兩個要被接合的物體上,分別供應極性相反的電流,就是一個接正極,另一個接負極,當電壓施加後,進而導致兩個物體的接觸面產生極大的靜電結合力,使兩個材料結合在一起。以目前的技術而言,提到陽極接合則通常是指將玻璃與矽材料結合,意即一個是玻璃板另一個是矽基板,透過陽極接合使兩者結合為一體。 The anodic bonding is to supply the opposite polarity currents on the two objects to be joined, that is, one is connected to the positive electrode, and the other is connected to the negative electrode. When the voltage is applied, the contact surface of the two objects generates a great electrostatic binding force. Combine the two materials together. In the current state of the art, reference to anodic bonding generally refers to the combination of glass and tantalum material, that is, one is a glass plate and the other is a tantalum substrate, which is bonded together by anodic bonding.

而目前,陽極接合亦可用於玻璃板之間的接合,通常是在玻璃板之間再加上一導體或半導體材料,藉以施加電壓產生電場,來達到陽極接合的效果。不過,由於顯示器面板等相關技術需要接合更多層的玻璃板,因此習用技術就是分次的進行陽極接合,也就是說,先將兩個單片的玻璃板接合後,再將此以接合者再與另一單片的玻璃板進行陽極接合作業,所以效率很低。 At present, anodic bonding can also be used for bonding between glass plates, usually by adding a conductor or a semiconductor material between the glass plates, thereby applying a voltage to generate an electric field to achieve the effect of anodic bonding. However, since related technologies such as display panels need to join more layers of glass sheets, the conventional technique is to perform anodic bonding in stages, that is, to join two single-piece glass sheets, and then to join them. It is then anodically bonded to another single piece of glass plate, so the efficiency is very low.

爰是之故,申請人有鑑於習知技術之缺失,發明出本案「多層陽極接合結構的製造方法」,用以改善上述習用手段之缺失。 For this reason, the applicant invented the "manufacturing method of the multilayer anodic bonding structure" in view of the lack of the prior art to improve the lack of the above-mentioned conventional means.

本發明之目的是為了更快速的製造多層玻璃板的結構,利用陽極接合的方法,在每兩個玻璃板之間設置導體或半 導體層並將之通電,使兩相鄰之玻璃板都能緊密接合,如此便可大幅的簡化多層玻璃板結構的製造,將以往需要分多次的陽極接合作業,縮短到一次完成。 The object of the present invention is to make the structure of the multi-layer glass plate more quickly, and to provide a conductor or a half between each two glass plates by means of anodic bonding. The conductor layer is energized to allow the two adjacent glass sheets to be tightly joined, which greatly simplifies the manufacture of the multi-layer glass sheet structure, and shortens the anodic bonding operation which has been required to be repeated several times to one time.

為了達到上述之目的,本發明提供一種多層陽極接合結構的製造方法,包括下列步驟,提供一直流電源,具有一正極與一負極;提供複數個玻璃板;除了其中一玻璃板之外,在其餘各該複數個玻璃板的其中一端面形成一導體或半導體層;堆疊所有的玻璃板,將其中一玻璃板的導體或半導體層,接觸相鄰的另一個玻璃板上未有導電層的端面,並進而堆疊成一玻璃板堆疊體;以及將該堆疊體的其中一端面與該負極電連接,並僅將距離該負極最遠的導體或半導體層與該正極電連接。 In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a method for fabricating a multilayer anode bonding structure comprising the steps of providing a DC power source having a positive electrode and a negative electrode; providing a plurality of glass plates; except for one of the glass plates, One end surface of each of the plurality of glass sheets forms a conductor or a semiconductor layer; all of the glass sheets are stacked, and a conductor or a semiconductor layer of one of the glass sheets is contacted with an end surface of the adjacent glass sheet not having a conductive layer. And further stacked into a glass plate stack; and one end surface of the stacked body is electrically connected to the negative electrode, and only a conductor or a semiconductor layer farthest from the negative electrode is electrically connected to the positive electrode.

為了達到上述之目的,本發明再提供一種多層陽極接合結構的製造方法,包括下列步驟,提供一具有複數玻璃板的堆疊體,每二相鄰的該玻璃板之間均具有一導體或半導體;以及電連接一負極於該堆疊體的一端面,且電連接一正極至距離該負極最遠的該導體或半導體。 In order to achieve the above object, the present invention further provides a method for fabricating a multilayer anode bonding structure, comprising the steps of providing a stack having a plurality of glass sheets, each of which has a conductor or a semiconductor between the adjacent glass sheets; And electrically connecting a negative electrode to an end surface of the stacked body, and electrically connecting a positive electrode to the conductor or semiconductor farthest from the negative electrode.

以下針對本案之「多層陽極接合結構的製造方法」的各實施例進行描述,請參考附圖,但實際之配置及所採行的方法並不必須完全符合所描述的內容,熟習本技藝者當能在不脫離本案之實際精神及範圍的情況下,做出種種變化及修改。 In the following, various embodiments of the "manufacturing method of the multilayer anode bonding structure" of the present invention will be described. Please refer to the accompanying drawings, but the actual configuration and the method adopted do not necessarily completely conform to the described contents, and those skilled in the art should be familiar with the art. Various changes and modifications can be made without departing from the actual spirit and scope of the case.

請參閱圖1,為本發明的製造方法示意圖。其中玻璃 板堆疊體1主要是由複數個玻璃板10組成,且任兩個相鄰的玻璃板10之間具有一導體或半導體11,導體如鋁、鐵、鈷、鎳等,而半導體如矽、鍺等,由此可見,在各單獨的玻璃板10形成堆疊體1之前,首先要在各玻璃板10的兩個端面的其中之一上形成一導體或半導體11,之後,就是將這些玻璃板10堆疊起來,在堆疊時須注意兩個玻璃板10的其中一個所具有的導體或半導體11是要接觸另一個玻璃板10上沒有導體或半導體11的那一端面。如此這般的堆疊之後,即形成了一個在各玻璃板10之間具有導體或半導體11的堆疊體1,之後,整個堆疊體1的其中一個端面則與一直流電2的負極20電連接,而距離該負極20最遠的導體或半導體11則與直流電2的正極21電連接。 Please refer to FIG. 1 , which is a schematic diagram of a manufacturing method of the present invention. Glass The plate stack 1 is mainly composed of a plurality of glass plates 10, and any two adjacent glass plates 10 have a conductor or a semiconductor 11 between them, such as aluminum, iron, cobalt, nickel, etc., and semiconductors such as germanium and germanium. Alternatively, it can be seen that before each of the individual glass sheets 10 forms the stacked body 1, a conductor or semiconductor 11 is first formed on one of the two end faces of the respective glass sheets 10, after which the glass sheets 10 are Stacking, it is important to note that when stacking, one of the two glass sheets 10 has a conductor or semiconductor 11 that is in contact with the other end of the other glass sheet 10 that has no conductor or semiconductor 11. After such a stacking, a stack 1 having conductors or semiconductors 11 between the respective glass sheets 10 is formed, after which one end face of the entire stack 1 is electrically connected to the negative electrode 20 of the constant current 2, and The conductor or semiconductor 11 farthest from the negative electrode 20 is electrically connected to the positive electrode 21 of the direct current 2.

請繼續參閱圖1,若導體或半導體11是形成於下方的玻璃板10,則最上方的玻璃板10的兩個端面就不需要形成導體或半導體11,反之,若導體或半導體11是形成於上方的玻璃板10,則最下方的玻璃板10的兩個端面就不需要形成導體或半導體11。另外,當然所有的玻璃板10都可以選擇其中一端面形成有一導體或半導體11,但於堆疊時導體或半導體11要與另一玻璃板10上乾淨的端面接觸,再者,如此一來堆疊體的其中一端面就會有一導體(圖式未揭露)暴露於外,此一暴露於外的導體則不與正極21電連接。 Referring to FIG. 1, if the conductor or the semiconductor 11 is formed on the lower glass plate 10, the two end faces of the uppermost glass plate 10 need not form a conductor or the semiconductor 11, and if the conductor or the semiconductor 11 is formed In the upper glass plate 10, it is not necessary to form a conductor or semiconductor 11 at both end faces of the lowermost glass plate 10. In addition, of course, all of the glass sheets 10 may be selected such that one end surface is formed with a conductor or a semiconductor 11, but the conductor or the semiconductor 11 is to be in contact with the clean end surface of the other glass sheet 10 when stacked, and further, the stack is thus formed. One of the end faces will have a conductor (not disclosed) exposed to the outside, and the exposed conductor will not be electrically connected to the positive electrode 21.

請繼續參閱圖1。換言之,堆疊體1具有複數個玻璃板10,各玻璃板10之間則具有導體或半導體11,而正極 21則僅與最遠離負極20的導體或半導體11電連接。亦即,堆疊體1具有第一端面1a與第二端面1b,以圖1而言是第一端面1a與負極20電連接,則正極21就電連接至最靠近第二端面1b的導體或半導體11,即圖1中最下方的導體或半導體11。 Please continue to refer to Figure 1. In other words, the stacked body 1 has a plurality of glass plates 10, and each of the glass plates 10 has a conductor or a semiconductor 11 and a positive electrode. 21 is only electrically connected to the conductor or semiconductor 11 farthest from the negative electrode 20. That is, the stacked body 1 has a first end face 1a and a second end face 1b. In the first embodiment, the first end face 1a is electrically connected to the negative electrode 20, and the positive electrode 21 is electrically connected to the conductor or semiconductor closest to the second end face 1b. 11, the lowermost conductor or semiconductor 11 in FIG.

請參閱圖2,為本發明的製造方法電連接示意圖。其中,上方的第一端面1a與負極20電連接,而最下方的玻璃板10是突出於其它玻璃板10的邊緣,以便將導體或半導體11暴露,這是為了便於正極21電連接至此最下方玻璃板10的導體或半導體11,直流電2的負極20則亦如之前的實施例電連接於第一端面1a。第二端面1b則不作處理。 Please refer to FIG. 2 , which is a schematic diagram of electrical connections of the manufacturing method of the present invention. Wherein, the upper first end face 1a is electrically connected to the negative electrode 20, and the lowermost glass plate 10 protrudes from the edge of the other glass plate 10 to expose the conductor or the semiconductor 11, in order to facilitate the positive connection of the positive electrode 21 to the lowermost portion. The conductor or semiconductor 11 of the glass plate 10 and the negative electrode 20 of the direct current 2 are also electrically connected to the first end face 1a as in the previous embodiment. The second end face 1b is left untreated.

圖3,為本發明的製造方法另一電連接示意圖。其中複數個玻璃板10呈堆疊狀,而任兩個相鄰的玻璃板10之間即存在導體或半導體11,圖3中的各玻璃板10是對齊的堆疊起來,為了方便將導體或半導體11電連接到正極21,導體或半導體11更於玻璃板10的側緣露出以形成一溢出部11a,來與正極21電連接。而直流電2的負極20則仍與第一端面1a連接。所以此溢出部11a是位於距離第一端面1a最遠的導體或半導體11的側緣,換言之,就是距離第二端面1b最近的導體或半導體11的側緣。 Fig. 3 is a schematic view showing another electrical connection of the manufacturing method of the present invention. Wherein the plurality of glass sheets 10 are stacked, and there are conductors or semiconductors 11 between any two adjacent glass sheets 10, and the glass sheets 10 in FIG. 3 are aligned and stacked, for convenience of conductors or semiconductors 11 Electrically connected to the positive electrode 21, the conductor or semiconductor 11 is exposed to the side edge of the glass plate 10 to form an overflow portion 11a to be electrically connected to the positive electrode 21. The negative electrode 20 of the direct current 2 is still connected to the first end face 1a. Therefore, the overflow portion 11a is a side edge of the conductor or the semiconductor 11 which is located furthest from the first end face 1a, in other words, the side of the conductor or the semiconductor 11 which is closest to the second end face 1b.

綜上所述,本發明「多層陽極接合結構的製造方法」就是在多個層狀物要進行陽極接合時,可以一次做好的方法,而不用像習用技術般一次僅能結合一個接合面,再者, 透過各層狀物之間的導體或半導體物質,可以更順利的進行一次多層的陽極接合。由此觀之,本發明的方法因為可以一次進行多層的陽極接合,故不但減少了陽極接合的時間,更由於各層之間的接合強度更穩固而提高良率,可見本發明對於陽極接合技術具有莫大的貢獻。 In summary, the "manufacturing method of the multilayer anode bonding structure" of the present invention is a method that can be performed at one time when a plurality of layers are to be anodic bonded, without being able to combine only one joint surface at a time, as in the conventional technique. Furthermore, Multiple layers of anodic bonding can be performed more smoothly through the conductor or semiconductor material between the layers. From this point of view, since the method of the present invention can perform multilayer anodic bonding at one time, not only the time for anodic bonding is reduced, but also the bonding strength between the layers is more stable to improve the yield, and it can be seen that the present invention has an anodic bonding technique. Great contribution.

實施例: Example:

1.多層陽極接合結構的製造方法,包括下列步驟,提供一直流電源,具有一正極與一負極;提供複數個玻璃板;除了其中一玻璃板之外,在其餘各該複數個玻璃板的其中一端面形成一導體或半導體層:堆疊所有的玻璃板,將其中一玻璃板的導體或半導體層,接觸相鄰的另一個玻璃板上未有導體或半導體層的端面,並進而堆疊成一玻璃板堆疊體;以及將該堆疊體的其中一端面與該負極電連接,並將距離該負極最遠的導體或半導體層電連接至該正極。 A method of manufacturing a multilayer anode bonding structure, comprising the steps of: providing a DC power source having a positive electrode and a negative electrode; providing a plurality of glass plates; wherein, in addition to one of the glass plates, among the remaining plurality of glass plates Forming a conductor or a semiconductor layer on one end: stacking all the glass plates, contacting the conductor or semiconductor layer of one of the glass plates, contacting the end faces of the adjacent other glass plate without the conductor or the semiconductor layer, and then stacking them into a glass plate a stack; and electrically connecting one of the end faces of the stack to the negative electrode and electrically connecting a conductor or semiconductor layer farthest from the negative electrode to the positive electrode.

2.如實施例1所述的方法,其中該導體或半導體層是自鋁、鐵、鈷、鎳、矽、鍺中選擇一種。 2. The method of embodiment 1, wherein the conductor or semiconductor layer is one selected from the group consisting of aluminum, iron, cobalt, nickel, rhodium, and ruthenium.

3.如實施例1所述的方法,其中電連接該正極的該導體或半導體所在的玻璃板突出於其它玻璃板的邊緣。 3. The method of embodiment 1, wherein the glass plate in which the conductor or semiconductor electrically connecting the positive electrode protrudes from the edge of the other glass sheet.

4.如實施例1所述的方法,其中最遠離該負極的玻璃板上所形成的該導體或半導體層於玻璃板的側緣露出以形成一溢出部來電連接該正極。 4. The method of embodiment 1, wherein the conductor or semiconductor layer formed on the glass plate furthest from the negative electrode is exposed at a side edge of the glass sheet to form an overflow portion to electrically connect the positive electrode.

5.一種多層陽極接合結構的製造方法,包括下列步驟,提供一具有複數玻璃板的堆疊體,每二相鄰的該玻璃板之間均具有一導體或半導體,該堆疊體具有一第一端面與一第 二端面;以及電連接一負極於該堆疊體的該第一端面,且電連接一正極至距離該第二端面最近的該導體或半導體。 A method of fabricating a multilayer anodic bonded structure, comprising the steps of: providing a stack having a plurality of glass sheets, each of the adjacent glass sheets having a conductor or a semiconductor therebetween, the stacked body having a first end face With one a second end surface; and electrically connecting a negative electrode to the first end surface of the stacked body, and electrically connecting a positive electrode to the conductor or semiconductor closest to the second end surface.

6.如實施例5所述的製造方法,其中在所述複數個玻璃板形成該堆疊體之前,在各該玻璃板的其中一端面上形成該導體或半導體。 6. The manufacturing method according to embodiment 5, wherein the conductor or the semiconductor is formed on one end surface of each of the glass sheets before the plurality of glass sheets are formed into the stacked body.

上述實施例僅係為了方便說明而舉例,雖遭熟悉本技藝之人士任施匠思而為諸般修飾,然皆不脫如附申請專利範圍所欲保護者。 The above-described embodiments are merely examples for the convenience of the description, and those skilled in the art will be modified as described above, and are not intended to be protected as claimed.

1‧‧‧堆疊體 1‧‧‧Stack

1a‧‧‧第一端面 1a‧‧‧ first end face

1b‧‧‧第二端面 1b‧‧‧second end face

10‧‧‧玻璃板 10‧‧‧ glass plate

11‧‧‧導體或半導體 11‧‧‧Conductor or semiconductor

11a‧‧‧溢出部 11a‧‧‧Overflow

2‧‧‧直流電 2‧‧‧DC

20‧‧‧負極 20‧‧‧negative

21‧‧‧正極 21‧‧‧ positive

圖1,為本發明的製造方法示意圖;圖2,為本發明的製造方法電連接示意圖;以及圖3,為本發明的製造方法另一電連接示意圖。 1 is a schematic view showing a manufacturing method of the present invention; FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing an electrical connection of the manufacturing method of the present invention; and FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing another electrical connection of the manufacturing method of the present invention.

1‧‧‧堆疊體 1‧‧‧Stack

1a‧‧‧第一端面 1a‧‧‧ first end face

1b‧‧‧第二端面 1b‧‧‧second end face

10‧‧‧玻璃板 10‧‧‧ glass plate

11‧‧‧導體或半導體 11‧‧‧Conductor or semiconductor

2‧‧‧直流電 2‧‧‧DC

20‧‧‧負極 20‧‧‧negative

21‧‧‧正極 21‧‧‧ positive

Claims (6)

一種多層陽極接合結構的製造方法,包括下列步驟:提供一直流電源,具有一正極與一負極;提供複數個玻璃板;除了其中一玻璃板之外,在其餘各該複數個玻璃板的其中一端面形成一導體或半導體層;堆疊所有的玻璃板,將其中一玻璃板的導體或半導體層,接觸相鄰的另一個玻璃板上未有導體或半導體層的端面,並進而堆疊成一玻璃板堆疊體;以及將該堆疊體的其中一端面與該負極電連接,並將最遠離該負極的玻璃板所形成的該導電或半導體層與該正極電連接。 A method for manufacturing a multilayer anode bonding structure, comprising the steps of: providing a DC power source having a positive electrode and a negative electrode; providing a plurality of glass plates; and excluding one of the glass plates, one of the remaining plurality of glass plates Forming a conductor or a semiconductor layer on the end face; stacking all the glass plates, contacting the conductor or semiconductor layer of one of the glass plates, contacting the end faces of the adjacent other glass plate without the conductor or the semiconductor layer, and then stacking them into a glass plate stack And electrically connecting one of the end faces of the stack to the negative electrode and electrically connecting the conductive or semiconducting layer formed by the glass plate farthest from the negative electrode to the positive electrode. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述的方法,其中該導體或半導體層是自鋁、鐵、鈷、鎳、矽、鍺中選擇一種。 The method of claim 1, wherein the conductor or the semiconductor layer is one selected from the group consisting of aluminum, iron, cobalt, nickel, rhodium, and ruthenium. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述的方法,其中電連接該正極的該導體或半導體所在的玻璃板突出於其它玻璃板的邊緣。 The method of claim 1, wherein the glass plate in which the conductor or semiconductor electrically connected to the positive electrode is protruded from the edge of the other glass plate. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述的方法,其中最遠離該負極的玻璃板上所形成的該導體或半導體層於玻璃板的側緣露出以形成一溢出部來電連接該正極。 The method of claim 1, wherein the conductor or semiconductor layer formed on the glass plate farthest from the negative electrode is exposed at a side edge of the glass plate to form an overflow portion to electrically connect the positive electrode. 一多層陽極接合結構的製造方法,包括下列步驟:提供一具有複數玻璃板的堆疊體,每二相鄰的該玻璃板之間均具有一導體或半導體,該堆疊體具有一第一端面與一第二端面;以及 電連接一負極於該堆疊體的該第一端面,且電連接一正極至距離該第二端面最近的該導體或半導體。 A method of fabricating a multilayer anode bonding structure comprising the steps of: providing a stack having a plurality of glass sheets, each of the adjacent glass sheets having a conductor or a semiconductor therebetween, the stacked body having a first end surface and a second end face; Electrically connecting a negative electrode to the first end surface of the stack, and electrically connecting a positive electrode to the conductor or semiconductor closest to the second end surface. 如申請專利範圍第5項所述的製造方法,其中在所述複數個玻璃板形成該堆疊體之前,在各該玻璃板的其中一端面上形成該導體或半導體。 The manufacturing method according to claim 5, wherein the conductor or the semiconductor is formed on one end surface of each of the glass sheets before the plurality of glass sheets are formed into the stacked body.
TW100149663A 2011-12-29 2011-12-29 Manufacture method for multi layer structure by anodic bonding TWI460513B (en)

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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWM313306U (en) * 2006-12-25 2007-06-01 Advanced System Technology Co Electrode applicable to anodic bonding technology
TW200816399A (en) * 2006-09-29 2008-04-01 Chii-Rong Yang A power supply method for anodic bonding
TW200815301A (en) * 2006-09-29 2008-04-01 Chii-Rong Yang A method and equipment for anodic bonding
TW201041463A (en) * 2009-02-25 2010-11-16 Seiko Instr Inc Anodic bonding method, anodic bonding jig and anodic bonding apparatus

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TW200816399A (en) * 2006-09-29 2008-04-01 Chii-Rong Yang A power supply method for anodic bonding
TW200815301A (en) * 2006-09-29 2008-04-01 Chii-Rong Yang A method and equipment for anodic bonding
TWM313306U (en) * 2006-12-25 2007-06-01 Advanced System Technology Co Electrode applicable to anodic bonding technology
TW201041463A (en) * 2009-02-25 2010-11-16 Seiko Instr Inc Anodic bonding method, anodic bonding jig and anodic bonding apparatus

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