TWI452201B - Modular simple building structure and frame splint - Google Patents

Description

Modular simple building structure and frame splint

The invention relates to a building component, in particular to a modularized simple building structure and a frame splint.

Most of the existing simple buildings are used for living houses, warehousing or camping positions, gazebos, etc. These places give the people a space and a place to live and rest easily, while the existing simple construction projects are still complicated and have many types of components. Most of the materials are combined by splicing or lap joints. The construction takes time and effort, and most of them require professional masters to complete the construction, which leads to the complicated construction of the existing simple buildings, and the cost is also high; At present, simple buildings are limited to a fixed type. For example, a composite house, a wall, and a gazebo structural member can only be constructed in a single building type, and the components thereof are not universal. This is the predicament encountered by the current building components, and the building components are not universal. The cost naturally cannot be reduced.

In order to solve the problem that the existing simple wooden building engineering is complicated and relatively high in cost, the main object of the present invention is to provide a building structure and a frame splint which can modularize any combination, and the modularized simple building structure includes a base and a plurality of a frame, a plurality of frame splints, a bottom plate, a top plate and a plurality of fixing members, wherein the frame plywood is respectively coupled to the two adjacent and opposite frames by a pair of clips, and then two of them are mounted in an embedded manner. With the above frame strip and more than one panel, the frame splint can be extended horizontally and vertically with the frame to improve the practice that the components need to be spliced or lapped in the past, which makes the assembly method simpler and further constitutes a diversified building. The finished product is not limited by the components, and can be extended infinitely. Currently, there is no such product in the building components.

The technical means used in the present invention is to provide a modularized simple building structure, comprising: a base, which is a frame body, and a plurality of laterally supported support beams are arranged inside the base; a plurality of frames, The plurality of frame splints are respectively coupled between the adjacent two frames, and the frame ply includes a pair of clips, two or more frame strips, and more than one. The pair of clips are elongated members and are provided on two sides with two side plates parallel to each other and having a fixed distance, and two opposite L-shaped fins are protruded on the other side of the strip. The clamping strip includes a joint portion and a fitting portion, wherein the joint portion is a side surface of the clip strip and a region formed by the two L-shaped fins, and the fitting portion is the two side plates and the joint portion a side of the clip is surrounded by a region formed by the joint portion being bonded to the frame; two or more of the frame strips are embedded in the fitting portion and laterally connected to the pair of clips a strip, one or more of the panels are embedded in the fitting portion and combined Between two adjacent strips of the frame; a bottom plate, which is provided based on the bottom surface of each frame; and a top plate disposed on top of each line of the frame.

The technical means used in the present invention is to provide a frame splint comprising: a pair of clips which are elongated members and are provided on one side with two side plates which are parallel to each other and have a fixed distance, and the clips are The other side is provided with two opposite L-shaped ribs, and the clamping strip comprises a joint portion and a fitting portion, and the joint portion is formed by one side of the strip and the two L-shaped fins. a region, the fitting portion is a region formed by the two side plates and a side surface of the clip, the pair of clips are bonded to the frame by the joint portion; two or more frame strips are The pair of clips are embedded in the fitting portion and laterally connected; one or more panels are embedded in the fitting portion and coupled between the two adjacent frame strips.

In the above-mentioned frame splint, an L-shaped rib is protruded from one side of the same side of the side plate of the clip, and a protrusion corresponding to the L-shaped rib is convexly disposed on the side plate of the clip. The clip strip is further provided with a mounting portion which is formed by the L-shaped rib and a region surrounded by the bump and one side of the strip.

The present invention utilizes a modularized simple building structure and frame splint provided to provide enhanced performance improvements including:

1. The present invention is a systematic and modular building component. The present invention is characterized in that a pair of clips are respectively assembled and coupled to two corresponding frames, and then the frame strips and panels are interlaced by means of inserting. It simplifies the splicing and lap jointing of the existing simple buildings. It can also be arbitrarily moved and freely assembled according to the number of required frame bars and panels, so that the disassembly and assembly can be more rapid and can be built without professional construction.

2. The invention has the advantages of modularizing building components for buildings that need to be assembled and disassembled temporarily. When the frame is completed, only a plurality of frame splints can be combined in the frame, and the assembly and disassembly are reversed. It is quite convenient to complete the disassembly and assembly work to the operation.

3. The frame splints of the present invention can also be fitted with a protective frame or beautifying member on the panel to make the present invention more varied.

In order to be able to understand the technical features and practical functions of the present invention in detail, and can be implemented in accordance with the contents of the specification, further illustrated in the following preferred embodiments, the following is a simplified modular building. For the structure and frame splint, please refer to the preferred embodiment of FIG. 1 to FIG. 3, the modular simple building structure includes a base 10, a plurality of frames 20, a plurality of frame splints 30, a bottom plate 40, a top plate 50 and a plurality of fixing members 60; wherein: the base 10 is a square frame body, and a plurality of laterally supported support beams are disposed inside the base 10; the plurality of frames 20 are integrally formed and triangular wooden materials. The plurality of frames 20 are arranged side by side on the base 10; as shown in FIG. 4 to FIG. 6, the plurality of frame clamps 30 are respectively coupled between adjacent two of the frames 20, the frame The splint 30 includes a pair of clips 31, two or more bezels 32, and more than one panel 33. The pair of clips 31 are elongated metal members and are disposed on one side and are parallel to each other. With a fixed distance The side plate 310 has an L-shaped rib 311 protruding from one side of the same side surface of the side plate 310, and a convex portion corresponding to the L-shaped rib 311 is convexly disposed on the side plate 310 of the clamping strip 31. The block 312 has two L-shaped ribs 311 protruding from the other side of the clip 31. The clip 31 includes a joint portion 313, a fitting portion 314 and a fitting portion 315. The joint portion 313 is An area formed by one side of the clip 31 and two L-shaped ribs 311 is formed. The pair of clips 31 are attached to the frame 20 by the joint portion 313. The mating portion 314 is the two side plates. An area formed by a side surface of the clip 31 and the side of the clip 31 is defined by the L-shaped rib 311 and a region formed by the side of the clip 312 and the clip 31. The portion 315 is used to assemble a frame or a cover; two or more of the frame 32 are fitted into the fitting portion 314 and laterally connected to the pair of clips 31, and more than one of the panels 33 are embedded and coupled to the frame. Between the joint portion 314 and the two adjacent frame strips 32, the frame clamp plate 30 can be matched with an appropriate number of the frame strips 32 and the panel 33 according to the length of the clamp strip 31; the bottom plate 40 is disposed in each frame The inner bottom surface 20; and the top plate component 50 disposed on the top of each frame 20; the plurality of fixing members 60 are of a metal sheet and a plurality of bolts, to the outer lines of each frame 20 using the plurality of fixing members 60 lock binding.

The embodiment of the preferred first embodiment of the present invention is as shown in FIG. 1 to FIG. 3, and a plurality of side-by-side frames 20 are disposed on the base 10, and two adjacent frames 20 are mounted on the base. The frame clamps 30 are respectively coupled to the opposite sides of the frame 20, and the plurality of the frame strips 32 and the panel 33 are interleaved and interposed between the two corresponding clips 31. There is no need to open a groove between the frames 20 and the frame strips 32, and the top plate 50 is coupled to the top of each frame 20, and a frame or a cover plate can be additionally added to the assembly portion 315 to achieve a beautified appearance. Or the effect of the sunshade, the present invention is a modular and systematic building component, and the user can increase or decrease the number of the frame strip 32 and the panel 33 on the clip 31 according to requirements, so as to match the corresponding height. Frame 20 or beam column, user It can be quickly disassembled and assembled, and can be built without professional construction.

A second preferred embodiment of the present invention is shown in FIG. 7. The second preferred embodiment is substantially identical to the first preferred embodiment. The difference is that the frame 20A is pentagon and is on both sides near the top end. The outer side extends to form the shape of the eaves, and the plurality of the strips 31 are mounted on opposite sides of the two adjacent frames 20A, and the other portions are the same as the foregoing, and will not be described below.

The clip 31 and the plurality of building members 20 mentioned in the present invention are metal and wood materials mixed, depending on cost and demand, and may be both wood or metal. The frame 20 is in the present invention. The frame is made of a wood material which is integrally formed, and the frame 20 may be a frame composed of a plurality of wood or metal members, which is not limited in the present invention.

10‧‧‧Base

20, 20A‧‧‧ framework

30‧‧‧Frame splint

31. . . Clip

310. . . Side panel

311. . . L-shaped fin

312. . . Bump

313. . . combination

314. . . Mating part

315. . . Assembly department

32. . . Frame

33. . . panel

40. . . Bottom plate

50. . . roof

60. . . Fastener

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Figure 1 is a perspective view of a first preferred embodiment of the present invention.

Figure 2 is a front elevational view of a first preferred embodiment of the present invention.

Figure 3 is a schematic view showing the assembly of the first preferred embodiment of the present invention.

Figure 4 is a perspective view of the frame splint of the present invention.

Figure 5 is a perspective view of a frame strip of the present invention.

Figure 6 is a cross-sectional view of a frame strip of the present invention.

Figure 7 is a front elevational view of a second preferred embodiment of the present invention.

10. . . Base

20. . . frame

30. . . Frame splint

31. . . Clip

32. . . Frame

33. . . panel

40. . . Bottom plate

50. . . roof

60. . . Fastener

Claims (7)

A modular simple building structure, comprising: a base, which is a frame body; a plurality of laterally supported support beams are arranged inside the base; and a plurality of frames are arranged side by side to be coupled to the base; a plurality of frame splints respectively coupled between adjacent two of the frames, the frame splint comprising a pair of clips, two or more frame strips, and more than one panel; wherein the pair of clip strips a long-shaped member and two side plates which are parallel to each other and have a fixed distance on one side, and two opposite-side L-shaped ribs are protruded on the other side of the strip, the clips comprise a joint portion, a fitting portion formed by a side surface of the clip and a region formed by the two L-shaped ribs, the fitting portion being formed by the side plates and a side surface of the clip a region, the pair of clips are bonded to the frame by the joint portion; two or more of the frame strips are embedded in the fitting portion and laterally connected to the pair of clips, and more than one panel is embedded In the fitting portion and coupled between the two adjacent frames; a bottom plate, Provided in each frame in the bottom surface; and a top plate disposed on top of each line of the frame. The frame splint of claim 1, wherein an L-shaped rib is convexly disposed on one side of the same side of the side plate of the clip, and a side plate of the clip is convexly disposed corresponding to the L-shaped rib. A bump, the clip further comprising a mounting portion formed by the L-shaped rib and a region formed by the bump and a side of the clip. The modularized simple building structure of claim 1 or 2, wherein the frame is integrally formed. The modularized simple building structure of claim 3, wherein the frame is pentagonal and extends outwardly from the sides of the top end to form an eaves shape. The modularized simple building structure of claim 1 or 2, wherein the frame is composed of a plurality of members. A frame splint comprising: a pair of clips which are elongate members and are provided on two sides with two side plates which are parallel to each other and have a fixed distance, and two opposite sides of the strip are protruded from each other. The rib includes a joint portion and a fitting portion, wherein the joint portion is a side surface of the strip and a region formed by the two L-shaped ribs, and the joint portion is the two a side plate and a side surface of the clip are surrounded by a region formed by the joint portion being bonded to the frame; two or more frame strips embedded in the fitting portion and laterally Connecting the pair of clips; one or more panels embedded in the mating portion and coupled between the two adjacent strips. The frame splint of claim 6, wherein an L-shaped rib is convexly disposed on one side of the same side of the side plate of the clip, and a side plate of the clip is convexly disposed corresponding to the L-shaped rib. A bump, the clip further comprising a mounting portion formed by the L-shaped rib and a region formed by the bump and a side of the clip.