TWI441690B - Roller coating apparatus with pneumatic nozzle - Google Patents

Roller coating apparatus with pneumatic nozzle Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI441690B
TWI441690B TW98133363A TW98133363A TWI441690B TW I441690 B TWI441690 B TW I441690B TW 98133363 A TW98133363 A TW 98133363A TW 98133363 A TW98133363 A TW 98133363A TW I441690 B TWI441690 B TW I441690B
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Taiwan
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workpiece
pressure gas
power source
nozzle
rotating
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TW98133363A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW201113099A (en
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Cheng Hsin Chuang
Deng Maw Lu
Hsing Sheng Wu
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Univ Southern Taiwan Tech
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Description

氣壓式噴嘴滾筒旋佈裝置 Pneumatic nozzle roller rotating device

本發明係有關於一種氣壓式噴嘴滾筒旋佈裝置,尤其是指一種以非接觸式的方法將材料整平,可將塗佈之材料厚度控制在微米等級,有利於後續於滾筒上製作出三維微結構,達到滾筒模仁之製作,而在其整體施行使用上更增實用功效特性的氣壓式噴嘴滾筒旋佈裝置創新設計者。 The invention relates to a pneumatic nozzle roller rotating device, in particular to a non-contact method for leveling materials, and the thickness of the coated material can be controlled to a micron level, which is beneficial for subsequent three-dimensional production on the drum. The micro-structure is an innovative designer of the pneumatic nozzle-roller device that achieves the manufacture of the roller mold and the utility model is more practical and useful in its overall application.

按,目前軟性電子產業最理想的製程為滾印製程,而如何在滾筒上塗佈均勻的薄膜則係為製作模仁之關鍵技術。目前已知的方式有下列幾種:以狹縫式塗佈技術〔Slot Die〕、滾筒對滾筒塗佈法、刮刀塗佈等;其中: According to the current soft electronics industry, the most ideal process is the roll printing process, and how to apply a uniform film on the drum is the key technology for making the mold. The following are known in the following ways: Slot Die, roller-to-roller coating, blade coating, etc.;

1.請參閱2006年5月18日公開之美國2006/0102036 A1號專利案所示,其係為一種狹縫式塗佈法,以控制液態塗料的流量以及狹縫出口的尺寸,達到控制塗佈材料之厚度;但該方式由於其製作技術門檻高、且價格不菲,使得其並不利於滾筒模仁的製作。 1. Please refer to the US Patent Publication No. 2006/0102036 A1 published on May 18, 2006, which is a slit coating method for controlling the flow rate of liquid paint and the size of the slit outlet to achieve control coating. The thickness of the cloth material; however, this method is not conducive to the production of the roller mold because of its high technical threshold and high price.

2.請參閱93年2月21日公告之第577360號「塗佈均勻裝置」專利案所示,其包含:一壓力機構、一刮刀機構及一塗佈機構:壓力機構,產生頂推之動力源推抵刮刀機構,以控制括刀機構與塗佈機構間之接觸壓力;刮刀機構,一端受壓力機構之頂推,另端與 塗佈機構接觸,藉以施壓之力道來控制膜量附著於塗佈機構面上之厚薄者;塗佈機構,係與刮刀機構相互接觸,經旋轉滾動,以附著化學膜劑於表面,並滾壓被加工物使化學膜劑均勻塗佈於表面者;然而,該方式在施行使用上卻發現,其並無法做到數個微米等級之薄膜,且其均勻性亦難控制。 2. Please refer to the 577360 "Coating Uniform Device" patent case published on February 21, 1993, which includes: a pressure mechanism, a scraper mechanism, and a coating mechanism: a pressure mechanism that generates the power of pushing The source pushes against the scraper mechanism to control the contact pressure between the knife mechanism and the coating mechanism; the scraper mechanism is pushed by the pressure mechanism at one end, and the other end is The coating mechanism is in contact, and the force of the pressure is applied to control the thickness of the film to adhere to the surface of the coating mechanism; the coating mechanism is in contact with the blade mechanism, and is rotated and rolled to adhere the chemical film to the surface, and is rolled. The workpiece is pressed to uniformly apply the chemical film to the surface; however, this method has been found to be incapable of achieving several micron-sized films, and its uniformity is difficult to control.

3.請參閱1998年5月26日公告之美國5,755,883號專利案所示,其係為一種滾筒對滾筒塗佈法,主要係由兩個滾筒相互接觸,而其中一滾筒半浸泡於液態塗料中,然後轉動滾筒利用液態塗料的黏滯力將塗料帶至另一滾筒,以達到塗佈的動作如;但,上述方法亦係為靠間距來調整塗佈的厚度,此方式與刮刀塗佈法具有相同的缺點,皆無法達到數個微米等級的薄膜厚度。 3. Please refer to the U.S. Patent No. 5,755,883 issued to the U.S. Patent No. 5,755,883, issued on May 26, 1998, which is a roller-to-roller coating method in which two rollers are in contact with each other, and one of the rollers is half-immersed in a liquid paint. Then, the rotating roller uses the viscous force of the liquid paint to bring the coating to another roller to achieve the coating action. However, the above method also adjusts the thickness of the coating by the spacing, and the method is combined with the blade coating method. With the same drawbacks, it is impossible to achieve film thicknesses of several micrometers.

4.請參閱1996年12月10日公告之美國5,582,868號專利案所示,其係為一種將刮刀與滾筒塗佈法結合的方法,該結構於使用上則同時具有刮刀與滾筒塗佈法之缺點,其厚度同樣無法精確的控制於數個微米,且刮刀材質須慎選,特定之材料性質易引起薄膜表面作用力而形成皺痕。 4. See the U.S. Patent No. 5,582,868 issued to theU.S. Patent No. 5,582,868, the disclosure of which is incorporated herein by reference. Disadvantages, the thickness can not be precisely controlled to a few microns, and the material of the blade must be carefully selected, the specific material properties can easily cause the surface of the film to form wrinkles.

緣是,發明人有鑑於此,秉持多年該相關行業之豐富設計開發及實際製作經驗,針對現有之結構再予以研究改良,因而發明出一種氣壓式噴嘴滾筒旋佈裝置,以期達到更佳實用價值性之目的者。 In view of this, the inventor has invented a research and improvement of the existing structure based on the rich experience in design and development and actual production of the relevant industry for many years, thus inventing a pneumatic nozzle roller rotating device to achieve better practical value. The purpose of sex.

本發明之氣壓式噴嘴滾筒旋佈裝置,其主要係於一機台一側設有轉動動力源,該轉動動力源上可供固設欲進行塗佈之工件,且於 機台另側則對應轉動動力源上所固設之工件設有扁平狀高壓氣體噴嘴,另於機台上亦對應轉動動力源上所固設之工件設有材料噴嘴,使得可控制轉動動力源帶動工件進行轉動,以令材料噴嘴對該工件噴出塗佈材料及令扁平狀高壓氣體噴嘴噴出高壓氣體,利用該扁平狀高壓氣體噴嘴所噴出之高壓氣體將噴附在工件表面之塗佈材料推動,並藉由轉動動力源帶動工件轉動令塗佈材料能均勻的塗佈在工件表面;藉此,能以非接觸式的方法將材料整平,可將塗佈之材料厚度控制在微米等級,有利於後續於滾筒上製作出三維微結構,達到滾筒模仁之製作,而在其整體施行使用上更增實用功效特性者。 The pneumatic nozzle roller rotating device of the present invention is mainly provided with a rotating power source on one side of a machine, and the rotating power source can fix the workpiece to be coated, and On the other side of the machine, a flat high-pressure gas nozzle is arranged corresponding to the workpiece fixed on the rotating power source, and a workpiece nozzle is arranged on the machine corresponding to the workpiece fixed on the rotating power source, so that the rotary power source can be controlled. Driving the workpiece to rotate, so that the material nozzle sprays the coating material on the workpiece and the high-pressure gas is sprayed from the flat high-pressure gas nozzle, and the high-pressure gas sprayed by the flat high-pressure gas nozzle pushes the coating material sprayed on the surface of the workpiece. And rotating the workpiece to rotate the workpiece to uniformly coat the surface of the workpiece; thereby, the material can be leveled in a non-contact manner, and the thickness of the coated material can be controlled to a micron level. It is advantageous for the subsequent production of a three-dimensional microstructure on the drum to achieve the production of the roller mold, and more practical performance characteristics in its overall application.

(1)‧‧‧機台 (1)‧‧‧ Machines

(11)‧‧‧轉動動力源 (11)‧‧‧Rotating power source

(12)‧‧‧水平導軌 (12)‧‧‧Horizontal guides

(13)‧‧‧水平滑座 (13) ‧‧‧ horizontal slide

(14)‧‧‧垂直導軌 (14)‧‧‧Vertical rails

(15)‧‧‧垂直滑座 (15)‧‧‧Vertical slide

(16)‧‧‧萬向接頭 (16)‧‧‧ universal joint

(17)‧‧‧扁平狀高壓氣體噴嘴 (17)‧‧‧flat high pressure gas nozzle

(18)‧‧‧材料噴嘴 (18)‧‧‧Material nozzle

(2)‧‧‧工件 (2) ‧‧‧Workpieces

第一圖:本發明之整體結構示意圖 First Figure: Schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention

第二圖:本創作之立體局部放大結構示意圖 The second picture: a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional partial enlargement of the creation

第三圖:本發明之使用狀態示意圖(一) Third figure: Schematic diagram of the state of use of the present invention (1)

第四圖:本發明之使用狀態示意圖(二) Fourth Picture: Schematic diagram of the state of use of the present invention (2)

為令本發明所運用之技術內容、發明目的及其達成之功效有更完整且清楚的揭露,茲於下詳細說明之,並請一併參閱所揭之圖式及圖號:首先,請參閱第一圖本發明之整體結構示意圖所示,本發明主要係於一機台(1)一側設有轉動動力源(11),該轉動動力源(11)上可供固設欲進行塗佈之工件(2),且於機台(1)另側設有水平導軌(12),於水平導軌(12)上設有水平滑 座(13),該水平滑座(13)上設有垂直導軌(14),於垂直導軌(14)上則設有垂直滑座(15),於該垂直滑座(15)上設有萬向接頭(16),該萬向接頭(16)則對應轉動動力源(11)上所固設之工件(2)設有扁平狀高壓氣體噴嘴(17)〔請一併參閱第二圖本創作之立體局部放大結構示意圖所示〕,另於機台(1)上亦對應轉動動力源(11)上所固設之工件(2)設有材料噴嘴(18)。 For a more complete and clear disclosure of the technical content, the purpose of the invention and the effects thereof achieved by the present invention, the following is a detailed description, and please refer to the drawings and drawings: First, please refer to 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention. The present invention is mainly provided with a rotary power source (11) on one side of a machine (1), and the rotary power source (11) can be fixed for coating. The workpiece (2) is provided with a horizontal rail (12) on the other side of the machine table (1) and a horizontal slide on the horizontal rail (12) a seat (13), the horizontal slide (13) is provided with a vertical rail (14), and the vertical rail (14) is provided with a vertical slide (15), and the vertical slide (15) is provided with a 10,000 To the joint (16), the universal joint (16) is provided with a flat high-pressure gas nozzle (17) corresponding to the workpiece (2) fixed on the rotary power source (11) (please refer to the second figure for creation) The solid part (1) is also provided with a material nozzle (18) corresponding to the workpiece (2) fixed on the rotating power source (11).

如此一來,請一併參閱第三圖本發明之使用狀態示意圖(一)所示,即可於該機台(1)上利用水平滑座(13)在水平導軌(12)調整前後位置,及利用垂直滑座(15)在垂直導軌(14)調整上下位置,使得扁平狀高壓氣體噴嘴(17)調整至對應於轉動動力源(11)上固設之欲進行塗佈的工件(2)位置處,同時亦能藉由垂直滑座(15)與扁平狀高壓氣體噴嘴(17)間之萬向接頭(16)進行位置角度之微調,待調整完畢後,即可控制轉動動力源(11)帶動工件(2)進行轉動,以令材料噴嘴(18)對該工件(2)噴出塗佈材料,同時亦令扁平狀高壓氣體噴嘴(17)對工件(2)噴出高壓氣體,使得以該扁平狀高壓氣體噴嘴(17)所噴出之高壓氣體將噴附在工件(2)表面之塗佈材料推動,並藉由轉動動力源(11)帶動工件(2)轉動令塗佈材料能均勻的塗佈在工件(2)表面〔請一併參閱第四圖本發明之使用狀態示意圖(二)所示〕。 In this way, please refer to the third diagram of the present invention, as shown in the schematic diagram (1) of the present invention, the horizontal slide (13) can be used to adjust the front and rear positions on the horizontal guide (12) on the machine table (1). And adjusting the upper and lower positions on the vertical rail (14) by using the vertical sliding seat (15), so that the flat high-pressure gas nozzle (17) is adjusted to correspond to the workpiece to be coated fixed on the rotating power source (11) (2) At the position, the position angle can be finely adjusted by the universal joint (16) between the vertical slide (15) and the flat high-pressure gas nozzle (17). After the adjustment is completed, the rotary power source can be controlled (11). Driving the workpiece (2) to rotate, so that the material nozzle (18) ejects the coating material to the workpiece (2), and also causes the flat high-pressure gas nozzle (17) to eject high-pressure gas to the workpiece (2), so that The high-pressure gas sprayed from the flat high-pressure gas nozzle (17) pushes the coating material sprayed on the surface of the workpiece (2), and drives the workpiece (2) by rotating the power source (11) to make the coating material uniform. Coated on the surface of the workpiece (2) (please refer to the fourth diagram of the invention for use in the schematic diagram (II)].

然而前述之實施例或圖式並非限定本發明之產品結構或使用方式,任何所屬技術領域中具有通常知識者之適當變化或修飾,皆應視為不脫離本發明之專利範疇。 However, the above-described embodiments or drawings are not intended to limit the structure or the use of the present invention, and any suitable variations or modifications of the invention will be apparent to those skilled in the art.

藉由以上所述,本發明之元件組成與使用實施說明可知,本發明與現有結構相較之下,本發明主要係控制機台上之轉動動力源帶動工件進行轉動,以令材料噴嘴對該工件噴出塗佈材料及令扁平狀高壓氣體噴嘴噴出高壓氣體,利用該扁平狀高壓氣體噴嘴所噴出之高壓氣體將噴附在工件表面之塗佈材料推動,並藉由轉動動力源帶動工件轉動令塗佈材料能均勻的塗佈在工件表面,使得能以非接觸式的方法將材料整平,可將塗佈之材料厚度控制在微米等級,有利於後續於滾筒上製作出三維微結構,達到滾筒模仁之製作,而在其整體施行使用上更增實用功效特性者。 As described above, the component composition of the present invention and the implementation description thereof show that, in comparison with the prior art, the present invention mainly controls the rotating power source on the machine table to drive the workpiece to rotate, so that the material nozzle can The workpiece ejects the coating material and the flat high-pressure gas nozzle ejects the high-pressure gas, and the high-pressure gas ejected by the flat high-pressure gas nozzle pushes the coating material sprayed on the surface of the workpiece, and drives the workpiece to rotate by rotating the power source. The coating material can be uniformly coated on the surface of the workpiece, so that the material can be leveled in a non-contact manner, and the thickness of the coated material can be controlled to a micron level, which facilitates subsequent fabrication of a three-dimensional microstructure on the drum. The manufacture of the roller mold core, and the utility model is more effective in its overall application.

綜上所述,本發明實施例確能達到所預期之使用功效,又其所揭露之具體構造,不僅未曾見諸於同類產品中,亦未曾公開於申請前,誠已完全符合專利法之規定與要求,爰依法提出發明專利之申請,懇請惠予審查,並賜准專利,則實感德便。 In summary, the embodiments of the present invention can achieve the expected use efficiency, and the specific structure disclosed therein has not been seen in similar products, nor has it been disclosed before the application, and has completely complied with the provisions of the Patent Law. And the request, the application for the invention of a patent in accordance with the law, please forgive the review, and grant the patent, it is really sensible.

(1)‧‧‧機台 (1)‧‧‧ Machines

(11)‧‧‧轉動動力源 (11)‧‧‧Rotating power source

(12)‧‧‧水平導軌 (12)‧‧‧Horizontal guides

(13)‧‧‧水平滑座 (13) ‧‧‧ horizontal slide

(14)‧‧‧垂直導軌 (14)‧‧‧Vertical rails

(15)‧‧‧垂直滑座 (15)‧‧‧Vertical slide

(16)‧‧‧萬向接頭 (16)‧‧‧ universal joint

(17)‧‧‧扁平狀高壓氣體噴嘴 (17)‧‧‧flat high pressure gas nozzle

(18)‧‧‧材料噴嘴 (18)‧‧‧Material nozzle

(2)‧‧‧工件 (2) ‧‧‧Workpieces

Claims (2)

一種氣壓式噴嘴滾筒旋佈裝置,其主要係於一機台一側設有轉動動力源,該轉動動力源上可供固設欲進行塗佈之工件,且於機台另側設有水平導軌,於水平導軌上設有水平滑座,該水平滑座上設有垂直導軌,於垂直導軌上則設有垂直滑座,於該垂直滑座上則對應轉動動力源上所固設之工件設有扁平狀高壓氣體噴嘴,另於機台上亦對應轉動動力源上所固設之工件設有材料噴嘴;藉此,控制轉動動力源帶動工作進行轉動,以令材料噴嘴對該工件噴出塗佈材料,同時亦令扁平狀高壓氣體噴嘴對工件噴出高壓氣體,使得以該扁平狀高壓氣體噴嘴所噴出之高壓氣體將噴附在工件表面之塗佈材料推動,並藉由轉動動力源帶動工件轉動令塗佈材料能均勻的塗佈在工件表面。 The utility model relates to a pneumatic nozzle roller rotating device, which is mainly provided with a rotating power source on one side of a machine table, the rotating power source can fix the workpiece to be coated, and the horizontal rail is arranged on the other side of the machine table. a horizontal sliding seat is arranged on the horizontal rail, the vertical sliding rail is provided with a vertical rail, and a vertical sliding seat is arranged on the vertical rail, and the vertical sliding seat is corresponding to the workpiece set on the rotating power source. There is a flat high-pressure gas nozzle, and a workpiece nozzle is arranged on the machine corresponding to the workpiece fixed on the rotating power source; thereby controlling the rotating power source to drive and rotate, so that the material nozzle sprays the workpiece The material also causes the flat high-pressure gas nozzle to spray high-pressure gas to the workpiece, so that the high-pressure gas sprayed by the flat high-pressure gas nozzle pushes the coating material sprayed on the surface of the workpiece, and drives the workpiece to rotate by rotating the power source. The coating material can be uniformly applied to the surface of the workpiece. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之氣壓式噴嘴滾筒旋佈裝置,其中,該機台之垂直滑座與扁平狀高壓氣體噴嘴間設有萬向接頭。 The pneumatic nozzle drum rotating device according to claim 1, wherein a universal joint is disposed between the vertical sliding seat of the machine and the flat high-pressure gas nozzle.
TW98133363A 2009-10-01 2009-10-01 Roller coating apparatus with pneumatic nozzle TWI441690B (en)

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