TWI426196B - Water flow detection device - Google Patents

Water flow detection device Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI426196B
TWI426196B TW097129614A TW97129614A TWI426196B TW I426196 B TWI426196 B TW I426196B TW 097129614 A TW097129614 A TW 097129614A TW 97129614 A TW97129614 A TW 97129614A TW I426196 B TWI426196 B TW I426196B
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Taiwan
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water flow
detecting device
flow detecting
cover
opening
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TW097129614A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW200918795A (en
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Yukinori Karihara
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Senju Sprinkler Co Ltd
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01PMEASURING LINEAR OR ANGULAR SPEED, ACCELERATION, DECELERATION, OR SHOCK; INDICATING PRESENCE, ABSENCE, OR DIRECTION, OF MOVEMENT
    • G01P13/00Indicating or recording presence, absence, or direction, of movement
    • G01P13/0006Indicating or recording presence, absence, or direction, of movement of fluids or of granulous or powder-like substances
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01PMEASURING LINEAR OR ANGULAR SPEED, ACCELERATION, DECELERATION, OR SHOCK; INDICATING PRESENCE, ABSENCE, OR DIRECTION, OF MOVEMENT
    • G01P13/00Indicating or recording presence, absence, or direction, of movement
    • G01P13/0006Indicating or recording presence, absence, or direction, of movement of fluids or of granulous or powder-like substances
    • G01P13/0026Indicating or recording presence, absence, or direction, of movement of fluids or of granulous or powder-like substances by using deflection of baffle-plates
    • G01P13/0033Indicating or recording presence, absence, or direction, of movement of fluids or of granulous or powder-like substances by using deflection of baffle-plates with electrical coupling to the indicating device

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Fire-Extinguishing By Fire Departments, And Fire-Extinguishing Equipment And Control Thereof (AREA)
  • Indication Of The Valve Opening Or Closing Status (AREA)
  • Measuring Volume Flow (AREA)

Description

水流檢測裝置Water flow detecting device

本發明係關於一種設置於消防設備配管上之水流檢測裝置。The present invention relates to a water flow detecting device provided on a fire fighting equipment piping.

水流檢測裝置有設置於滅火設備配管上,且具有如下功能:對由水流檢測裝置之二次側配管所設置之噴水頭或同步開放閥等之作動造成滅火設備配管內之水流進行檢測並輸出信號。近年來水流檢測裝置被要求小型化、簡化,尤其高層大樓中所設置之水流檢測裝置,精簡化與設備密集化之傾向明顯(例如,參照專利文獻1)。The water flow detecting device is provided on the piping of the fire extinguishing device, and has the function of detecting the water flow in the piping of the fire extinguishing device and outputting a signal to the action of the water jet head or the synchronous open valve provided by the secondary side pipe of the water flow detecting device. . In recent years, the water flow detecting device has been required to be miniaturized and simplified, and in particular, the water flow detecting device provided in the high-rise building has a tendency to be simplified and densely packed (for example, refer to Patent Document 1).

專利文獻1中所記載之水流檢測裝置通常係將水流檢測裝置之一次側配管所設置之控制閥一體地設置於水流檢測裝置,或將輸出信號之複數個切換手段收納於一個開關箱內,由此使施工時實現省力及節省空間。In the water flow detecting device described in Patent Document 1, the control valve provided in the primary pipe of the water flow detecting device is integrally provided in the water flow detecting device, or a plurality of switching means for outputting signals are housed in one switch box. This saves labor and saves space during construction.

【專利文獻1】日本專利特開2005-114174號公報[Patent Document 1] Japanese Patent Laid-Open Publication No. 2005-114174

專利文獻1之水流檢測裝置與配管之連接為螺紋式。而螺紋式之情形時,雖由於與凸緣式相比為輕量,因此易於搬運,但是於設置於配管上時必須施加很大的扭矩進行鎖緊作業。又,於設置後須更換時極難拆卸。The connection between the water flow detecting device and the pipe of Patent Document 1 is a screw type. In the case of the screw type, since it is lighter than the flange type, it is easy to carry. However, when it is installed in the pipe, it is necessary to apply a large torque to perform the locking work. Also, it is extremely difficult to disassemble when it needs to be replaced after installation.

進而,封閉水流檢測裝置開口部之罩蓋亦為大徑之栓塞形狀,與上述相同,若不施加很大的扭矩則無法打開罩 蓋,故維護作業時十分費時費力。Further, the cover that closes the opening of the water flow detecting device is also in the shape of a plug having a large diameter. As in the above, the cover cannot be opened without applying a large torque. Cover, it is very time-consuming and labor-intensive to maintain the operation.

又,設置於公寓之水流檢測裝置係針對每戶設置的,因此1處公寓需設置數十至數百台之水流檢測裝置。因此施工或檢驗十分費時費力,故期望於對端子台進行接線作業時端子箱之罩蓋之拆卸、安裝亦能以短時間進行裝卸。Further, since the water flow detecting device installed in the apartment is provided for each household, it is necessary to provide tens to hundreds of water flow detecting devices in one apartment. Therefore, construction or inspection is very time-consuming and laborious. Therefore, it is expected that the removal and installation of the cover of the terminal box can be carried out in a short time when the terminal block is wired.

於檢驗作業時,作為使來自水流檢測裝置之輸出信號不向外部輸出之手段,使用藉由電性手段停止向外部發送之手段,或藉由檢驗件等物理性阻止開關作動之手段,而後者會有遺失檢驗件或於檢驗後忘記拆卸之虞。In the inspection operation, as means for preventing the output signal from the water flow detecting means from being output to the outside, means for stopping transmission to the outside by electrical means, or means for physically preventing the switch from being actuated by a checker or the like, the latter There will be missing inspection pieces or forgotten disassembly after inspection.

於維護作業中,以往適合公寓之水流檢測裝置中,為了使測試閥容易操作且排放既定之流量,而大多使用球體閥作為測試閥。然而,隨著時間經過,配管內部之廢棄物可能會堆積於球體閥之一次側。雖為去除該廢棄物而將測試閥自水流檢測裝置中拆卸後進行清掃作業,但水流檢測裝置亦大多設置於設置有氣體管等之通道狹小之空間中,作業者需要花費很大勞動力進行測試閥之裝卸作業。In the maintenance work, in the conventional water flow detecting device suitable for the apartment, in order to make the test valve easy to operate and discharge a predetermined flow rate, a ball valve is often used as the test valve. However, as time passes, waste inside the piping may accumulate on the primary side of the ball valve. Although the test valve is removed from the water flow detecting device and the cleaning operation is performed to remove the waste, the water flow detecting device is often installed in a small space in which a gas pipe or the like is provided, and the operator needs to spend a large labor to test. Loading and unloading of valves.

本發明之目的在於提供一種水流檢測裝置,與上述水流檢測裝置相比,進一步實現空間節省化、輕量化,進而於施工或維護時亦作業性良好。An object of the present invention is to provide a water flow detecting device which is more space-saving and lighter than the above-described water flow detecting device, and which is also excellent in workability during construction or maintenance.

為了達成上述目的,申請專利範圍第1項記載之發明係一種水流檢測裝置,其設置於消防設備配管上,具備收納有開關類之端子箱,並於一次側一體形成有控制閥,封閉形成於水流檢測裝置正面之開口的罩蓋係藉由複數根螺 栓固定,且該水流檢測裝置之特徵在於:螺栓之位置設置於自水流檢測裝置之軸傾斜之位置。In order to achieve the above object, the invention according to claim 1 is a water flow detecting device which is provided in a fire-fighting equipment pipe, and includes a terminal box in which a switch type is housed, and a control valve is integrally formed on the primary side, and is closed and formed. The cover of the opening of the front side of the water flow detecting device is composed of a plurality of snails The plug is fixed, and the water flow detecting device is characterized in that the position of the bolt is set at a position inclined from the axis of the water flow detecting device.

申請專利範圍第2項記載之發明如申請專利範圍第1項記載之水流檢測裝置,其中於上述水流檢測裝置中,水流檢測裝置之正面設置有壓力計連接口,該壓力計連接口形成於水流檢測裝置之軸上。The water flow detecting device according to claim 1, wherein in the water flow detecting device, a pressure gauge connection port is provided on a front surface of the water flow detecting device, and the pressure gauge connection port is formed in the water flow. Detecting the axis of the device.

申請專利範圍第3項記載之發明係一種水流檢測裝置,其設置於消防設備配管上,具備收納有開關及端子台之端子箱,並於一次側一體形成有控制閥,而控制閥為球體閥構造且於水流檢測裝置之一次側內部形成收納球體之空間,並由保持收納於該空間之球體的檔止件構成,且該水流檢測裝置之特徵在於:設置可使連接於水流檢測裝置之一次側之配管內之流體通過上述空間的一次側流體通過手段。The invention described in claim 3 is a water flow detecting device which is provided in a fire-fighting equipment pipe, and includes a terminal box in which a switch and a terminal block are housed, and a control valve is integrally formed on the primary side, and the control valve is a ball valve. A space for accommodating the sphere is formed inside the primary side of the water flow detecting device, and is constituted by a stopper that holds the sphere housed in the space, and the water flow detecting device is characterized in that it is provided once to be connected to the water flow detecting device The fluid in the piping on the side passes through the primary side fluid passage means of the above space.

申請專利範圍第4項記載之發明如申請專利範圍第3項記載之水流檢測裝置,其中於上述水流檢測裝置中,一次側流體通過手段係形成於上述檔止件之孔或切口。The water flow detecting device according to the invention of claim 4, wherein in the water flow detecting device, the primary fluid passage means is formed in a hole or a slit of the stopper.

申請專利範圍第5項記載之發明如申請專利範圍第3項記載之水流檢測裝置,其中於上述水流檢測裝置中,一次側流體通過手段係通向設置於水流檢測裝置本體之上述空間之水路。The water flow detecting device according to the invention of claim 3, wherein in the water flow detecting device, the primary fluid passage means opens into a water passage provided in the space of the water flow detecting device body.

申請專利範圍第6項記載之發明如申請專利範圍第3項記載之水流檢測裝置,其中於上述水流檢測裝置中,一次側流體通過手段係穿設於球體上之孔。The water flow detecting device according to the invention of claim 3, wherein in the water flow detecting device, the primary fluid passage means passes through the hole in the spherical body.

申請專利範圍第7項記載之發明如申請專利範圍第3項記載之水流檢測裝置,其中於上述水流檢測裝置中,於水流檢測裝置之一次側內部穿設有自收納球體之空間通向外部之孔,於該孔連接壓力計。The water flow detecting device according to claim 3, wherein in the water flow detecting device, a space from the storage ball body is provided to the outside of the primary side of the water flow detecting device. a hole in which the pressure gauge is connected.

申請專利範圍第8項記載之發明係一種水流檢測裝置,其設置於消防設備配管上,具備收納有開關類之端子箱,且於一次側一體形成有控制閥,與配管之連接部為凸緣式,且該水流檢測裝置之特徵在於:將凸緣之周緣之一部分切除,而於該凸緣側面形成有平面。The invention described in claim 8 is a water flow detecting device which is provided in a fire-fighting equipment pipe, and includes a terminal box in which a switch type is housed, and a control valve is integrally formed on the primary side, and a connection portion with the pipe is a flange And the water flow detecting device is characterized in that one of the peripheral edges of the flange is cut away, and a flat surface is formed on the side of the flange.

申請專利範圍第9項記載之發明如申請專利範圍第8項記載之水流檢測裝置,其中於上述水流檢測裝置中,於形成於凸緣側面之平面突出有上述控制閥之閥軸,且於該突出之閥棒設置有用以開關控制閥之把手。The water flow detecting device according to claim 8, wherein in the water flow detecting device, a valve shaft of the control valve is protruded from a surface formed on a side surface of the flange, and The protruding valve rod is provided with a handle for switching the control valve.

申請專利範圍第10項記載之發明如申請專利範圍第8項記載之水流檢測裝置,其中於上述水流檢測裝置中,於形成於凸緣側面之平面設置有壓力計之連接口。The invention described in claim 10 is the water flow detecting device according to claim 8, wherein the water flow detecting device is provided with a connection port of a pressure gauge on a surface formed on a side surface of the flange.

申請專利範圍第11項記載之發明如申請專利範圍第8項記載之水流檢測裝置,其中於上述水流檢測裝置中,於與配管側凸緣之連接面形成有段部,與配管側凸緣連接之部分為環狀。The water flow detecting device according to the invention of claim 8, wherein the water flow detecting device has a segment formed on a connection surface with the pipe side flange, and is connected to the pipe side flange. The part is a ring.

申請專利範圍第12項記載之發明如申請專利範圍第8項記載之水流檢測裝置,其中於上述水流檢測裝置中,於上述水流檢測裝置之凸緣周緣,設置有較消防設備配管側凸緣之外周緣突出形成之刻印用基座。The water flow detecting device according to claim 8, wherein the water flow detecting device is provided with a flange on a side of a flange of the fire fighting device at a flange edge of the water flow detecting device. The embossing pedestal is formed by the outer peripheral edge.

申請專利範圍第13項記載之發明如申請專利範圍第1項、第3項、第8項記載之水流檢測裝置,其中於上述水流檢測裝置中,與消防設備配管之連接部為凸緣式,且凸緣之螺栓孔為內螺紋。The invention described in claim 13 is the water flow detecting device according to the first aspect, the third aspect, or the eighth aspect of the invention, wherein the connection portion of the water flow detecting device and the fire fighting equipment is flanged. And the bolt hole of the flange is an internal thread.

申請專利範圍第14項記載之發明係一種水流檢測裝置,其設置於消防設備配管上,且設置有藉由配管內之水流使閥體開放時之移位對水流進行檢測並輸出信號之信號輸出手段,且該水流檢測裝置之特徵在於:設置有上述信號之信號輸出停止手段。The invention described in claim 14 is a water flow detecting device which is installed in a fire-fighting equipment pipe, and is provided with a signal output which detects a flow of water when the valve body is opened by a water flow in the pipe and outputs a signal. And the water flow detecting device is characterized in that the signal output stopping means of the signal is provided.

申請專利範圍第15項記載之發明如申請專利範圍第14項記載之水流檢測裝置,其中上述信號輸出手段係設置於端子箱內之極限開關,上述信號輸出停止手段係設置於極限開關與極限開關按壓手段之間,能夠進行裝卸。The invention described in claim 15 is the water flow detecting device according to claim 14, wherein the signal output means is provided in a limit switch in the terminal box, and the signal output stopping means is provided in the limit switch and the limit switch. Loading and unloading is possible between the pressing means.

申請專利範圍第16項記載之發明如申請專利範圍第15項記載之水流檢測裝置,其中上述信號輸出停止手段由於極限開關與極限開關按壓手段之間設置的信號停止部、將信號輸出停止手段向既定位置卡止之卡止部、及把持部構成。The water flow detecting device according to claim 15 of the invention, wherein the signal output stopping means is a signal stopping unit provided between the limit switch and the limit switch pressing means, and the signal output stopping means is The locking portion of the predetermined position is locked and the grip portion is configured.

申請專利範圍第17項記載之發明如申請專利範圍第15項或第16項記載之水流檢測裝置,其中於上述信號輸出停止手段中,於信號輸出停止手段設置於極限開關與極限開關按壓手段之間之狀態下,信號輸出停止手段之一部分突出至上述端子箱之外部。The water flow detecting device according to claim 15 or claim 16, wherein the signal output stopping means is provided in the limit switch and the limit switch pressing means in the signal output stopping means. In the state of the interval, one of the signal output stopping means protrudes to the outside of the terminal box.

申請專利範圍第18項記載之發明如申請專利範圍第15 項記載之水流檢測裝置,其中於上述水流檢測裝置中,信號輸出停止手段於極限開關與極限開關按壓手段之間可設置之信號輸出停止手段的設置部位被決定於極限開關與極限開關按壓手段之附近。The invention described in claim 18 of the patent application is as claimed in claim 15 The water flow detecting device according to the above aspect, wherein in the water flow detecting device, the setting portion of the signal output stopping means that can be provided between the limit switch and the limit switch pressing means by the signal output stopping means is determined by the limit switch and the limit switch pressing means nearby.

申請專利範圍第19項記載之發明如申請專利範圍第14項或第15項記載之水流檢測裝置,其中上述信號輸出停止手段具有遺失防止手段。The water flow detecting device according to claim 19, wherein the signal output stopping means has a loss preventing means.

申請專利範圍第20項記載之發明係一種水流檢測裝置,其設置於消防設備配管上,且設置有檢測配管內之水流並輸出信號之信號輸出手段,進而設置有出水量與水流檢測裝置之二次側所設置之噴水頭之噴嘴出水量相等的測試閥,且該水流檢測裝置之特徵在於:於突出至水流檢測裝置外部而形成之連接部設置流路彎曲之角閥構造且閥帽能夠裝卸之測試閥。The invention described in claim 20 is a water flow detecting device which is installed in a fire fighting equipment pipe, and is provided with a signal output means for detecting a water flow in the pipe and outputting a signal, and further comprising a water discharge amount and a water flow detecting device. a test valve having the same amount of water discharged from the nozzle of the water jet head provided on the secondary side, and the water flow detecting device is characterized in that the connecting portion formed to protrude outside the water flow detecting device is provided with a curved valve structure of the flow path and the bonnet is detachable Test valve.

申請專利範圍第21項記載之發明如申請專利範圍第20項記載之水流檢測裝置,其中上述水流檢測裝置之測試閥連接部形成為肘管狀。The water flow detecting device according to claim 20, wherein the test valve connecting portion of the water flow detecting device is formed in an elbow tubular shape.

申請專利範圍第22項記載之發明如申請專利範圍第20項記載之水流檢測裝置,其中上述水流檢測裝置之測試閥連接部設置於水流檢測裝置之後方。The water flow detecting device according to claim 20, wherein the test valve connecting portion of the water flow detecting device is disposed behind the water flow detecting device.

申請專利範圍第23項記載之發明如申請專利範圍第20項記載之水流檢測裝置,其中上述水流檢測裝置之測試閥連接部設置為從水流檢測裝置之軸偏心。The water flow detecting device according to claim 20, wherein the test valve connecting portion of the water flow detecting device is disposed to be eccentric from a shaft of the water flow detecting device.

申請專利範圍第24項記載之發明如申請專利範圍第20 項記載之水流檢測裝置,其中於上述水流檢測裝置中,測試閥藉由外螺紋與水流檢測裝置之連接部連接。The invention described in claim 24 of the patent application is as claimed in claim 20 The water flow detecting device according to the item, wherein in the water flow detecting device, the test valve is connected to the connection portion of the water flow detecting device by an external thread.

申請專利範圍第25項記載之發明如申請專利範圍第20項記載之水流檢測裝置,其中於上述水流檢測裝置中,測試閥之閥體可於測試閥本體上進行裝卸。The water flow detecting device according to claim 20, wherein in the water flow detecting device, the valve body of the test valve is detachably attachable to the test valve body.

申請專利範圍第26項記載之發明係一種水流檢測裝置,其設置於消防設備配管上,且設置有檢測配管內之水流並輸出信號之信號輸出手段,該信號輸出手段收納於端子箱內,且該水流檢測裝置之特徵在於:端子箱之罩蓋可翼狀轉動拆除。The invention described in claim 26 is a water flow detecting device which is installed in a fire-fighting equipment pipe and is provided with a signal output means for detecting a water flow in the pipe and outputting a signal, and the signal output means is housed in the terminal box, and The water flow detecting device is characterized in that the cover of the terminal box can be removed by wing rotation.

申請專利範圍第27項記載之發明如申請專利範圍第26項記載之水流檢測裝置,其中於上述端子箱之本體與罩蓋之接觸部形成有段部,於罩蓋關閉狀態下,罩蓋側之段部內表面與本體側之段部外表面面接觸。The invention of claim 27, wherein the water flow detecting device according to claim 26, wherein the contact portion between the body of the terminal box and the cover is formed with a segment, and the cover side is closed in a state in which the cover is closed. The inner surface of the segment is in surface contact with the outer surface of the segment on the body side.

申請專利範圍第28項記載之發明如申請專利範圍第26項之水流檢測裝置,其中於上述端子箱之罩蓋之一邊設置有轉動部,於與該邊相對應之本體側之邊設置有突出至外部之突出部。The invention of claim 28, wherein the water flow detecting device according to claim 26, wherein a rotating portion is provided on one side of the cover of the terminal box, and a protrusion is provided on a side of the body side corresponding to the side. To the external protrusion.

申請專利範圍第29項記載之發明如申請專利範圍第28項記載之水流檢測裝置,其中上述端子箱之罩蓋之轉動部之剖面形狀係形成為包圍上述突出部之字狀,並於內側設置有罩蓋能夠轉動之間隙部。The water flow detecting device according to claim 28, wherein the rotating portion of the cover of the terminal box has a cross-sectional shape formed to surround the protruding portion. The shape of the shape is provided on the inner side with a gap portion through which the cover can be rotated.

申請專利範圍第30項記載之發明如申請專利範圍第26項或第27項記載之水流檢測裝置,其中上述端子箱之罩蓋 由1根螺絲固定於端子箱本體。The invention described in claim 30, wherein the water flow detecting device according to claim 26 or 27, wherein the cover of the terminal box is It is fixed to the terminal box body by one screw.

根據申請專利範圍第1項、第2項記載之發明,藉由自水流檢測裝置之軸傾斜地設置將封閉水流檢測裝置開口的罩蓋固定之螺栓之位置,而與軸上設置螺栓位置之情形相比,可縮短上下凸緣之間的尺寸。According to the invention described in the first and second aspects of the patent application, the position of the bolt for fixing the cover opening the water flow detecting device is obliquely provided from the axis of the water flow detecting device, and the position of the bolt on the shaft is set. The ratio between the upper and lower flanges can be shortened.

根據申請專利範圍第3項至第7項記載之發明,藉由設置收納形成於水流檢測裝置一次側之球體的空間,及使連接於水流檢測裝置一次側之配管(以下,稱為「一次側配管」)內之流體能夠通過上述空間的一次側流體通過手段,將壓力計連接於為檢測一次側配管內之流體壓力而與上述空間連通的孔即可形成為能夠檢測之構成。藉此,使得收納球體之空間內與一次側配管內之流體壓力相等,並將壓力計設置於通向上述空間之孔,便可測定一次側配管內之流體壓力。According to the invention of the third to seventh aspects of the invention, the space for arranging the spherical body formed on the primary side of the water flow detecting device and the pipe connected to the primary side of the water flow detecting device are provided (hereinafter referred to as "primary side" The fluid in the pipe ") can be formed to be detectable by connecting the pressure gauge to the hole that communicates with the space for detecting the fluid pressure in the primary pipe through the primary fluid passage means in the space. Thereby, the fluid pressure in the space in the primary side pipe is made equal to the fluid pressure in the space in the primary side pipe, and the pressure gauge is placed in the hole leading to the space, and the fluid pressure in the primary side pipe can be measured.

根據申請專利範圍第8項至第11項記載之發明,可藉由將凸緣之周緣之一部分切除而實現輕量化,進而藉由切除而於凸緣側面形成平面,於該平面設置壓力計之連接口,或使控制閥之閥軸突出以設置把手。According to the invention of claim 8 to 11, the weight can be reduced by partially cutting off the peripheral edge of the flange, and a flat surface is formed on the side of the flange by cutting, and a pressure gauge is disposed on the plane. Connect the port or protrude the valve shaft of the control valve to set the handle.

根據申請專利範圍第12項記載之發明,於凸緣周緣設置刻印用基座作為易於對水流檢測裝置打上刻印之位置,便可有效地進行刻印之打刻作業。According to the invention of claim 12, the marking base is provided at the periphery of the flange as a position where the water flow detecting device can be easily imprinted, and the marking operation can be efficiently performed.

根據申請專利範圍第13項記載之發明,藉由使凸緣之螺栓孔為內螺紋,使螺栓通過配管側之凸緣孔螺合於水流 檢測裝置之凸緣之內螺紋,由此便可使水流檢測裝置與配管連接。與先前般使螺栓貫通配管側之凸緣之螺栓孔與水流檢測裝置之凸緣之螺栓孔並利用螺母鎖緊的情形相比,不需要螺母,又,不需要與螺母螺合之部分,因此螺栓之長度亦可縮短。According to the invention of the thirteenth aspect of the invention, the bolt hole of the flange is internally threaded, and the bolt is screwed to the water flow through the flange hole of the pipe side. The internal thread of the flange of the device is detected, whereby the water flow detecting device can be connected to the pipe. Compared with the case where the bolt hole of the flange which passes the bolt through the pipe side and the bolt hole of the flange of the water flow detecting device are locked by the nut, the nut is not required, and the nut is not required to be screwed together. The length of the bolt can also be shortened.

根據申請專利範圍第14項記載之發明,可於設置有根據水流檢測裝置之閥體開放時之移位檢測水流並輸出信號之信號輸出手段之水流檢測裝置設置信號輸出停止手段而於水流檢測裝置檢驗時使信號不向外部輸出。According to the invention of claim 14, the water flow detecting device provided with the signal output means for detecting the flow of water when the valve body of the water flow detecting device is opened and outputting a signal can be provided with a signal output stopping means for the water flow detecting means. The signal is not output to the outside during verification.

根據申請專利範圍第15項至第18項記載之發明,信號輸出手段為極限開關,且信號輸出停止手段設置於極限開關與極限開關按壓手段之間,且由於安裝時信號輸出停止手段之一部分突出至端子箱之外部,因此端子箱之罩蓋成為無法關閉之狀態,故可防止忘記拆卸信號輸出停止手段。According to the invention described in claim 15 to claim 18, the signal output means is a limit switch, and the signal output stop means is disposed between the limit switch and the limit switch pressing means, and a part of the signal output stopping means is partially protruded during installation. Since it is outside the terminal box, the cover of the terminal box cannot be closed, so that it is possible to prevent the signal output stop means from being forgotten.

又,於信號輸出停止手段設置可將信號輸出停止手段向既定位置卡止之卡止部,進而於極限開關與極限開關按壓手段之附近決定可將信號輸出停止手段設置於極限開關與極限開關按壓手段之間的信號輸出停止手段之設置部位,由此便可將信號輸出停止手段安裝於正確位置,且由於安裝時為卡止狀態,因此信號輸出停止手段可穩定地安裝於既定位置。Further, the signal output stopping means is provided with a locking portion that can lock the signal output stopping means to a predetermined position, and further determines that the signal output stopping means can be set to the limit switch and the limit switch pressing in the vicinity of the limit switch and the limit switch pressing means. The signal output stop means can be mounted at the correct position by the signal output stop means between the means, and the signal output stop means can be stably attached to the predetermined position by the locked state at the time of mounting.

根據申請專利範圍第19項記載之發明,若遺失信號輸出停止手段則檢驗時會產生準備代用品等麻煩,因此設置 遺失防止手段。According to the invention described in claim 19, if the signal output stop means is lost, troubles such as preparation of substitutes may occur during the inspection, so the setting is made. Loss prevention means.

根據申請專利範圍第20項記載之發明,由於使設置於水流檢測裝置之測試閥為角閥構造,而具有可縮短測試閥之設置高度之效果。進而,由於使閥帽能夠裝卸,故於測試閥上堆積有廢棄物時亦無須將測試閥自水流檢測裝置拆卸,而僅拆卸閥帽便可簡易去除測試閥內部之廢棄物。According to the invention of claim 20, since the test valve provided in the water flow detecting device has the angle valve structure, the effect of setting the height of the test valve can be shortened. Further, since the bonnet can be detached, it is not necessary to disassemble the test valve from the water flow detecting device when the waste is accumulated on the test valve, and the waste inside the test valve can be easily removed by merely removing the bonnet.

根據申請專利範圍第21項至第24項記載之發明,可藉由將水流檢測裝置之測試閥連接部形成為肘管狀,而不必透過管接頭便能直接連接測試閥。又,可藉由於水流檢測裝置之後方設置測試閥連接部,減少水流檢測裝置之設置空間之寬度。進而,可藉由將測試閥連接部設置為從水流檢測裝置之軸偏心而進一步減少設置空間之寬度。According to the invention of claim 21 to claim 24, the test valve connecting portion of the water flow detecting device can be formed into an elbow tubular shape, and the test valve can be directly connected without passing through the pipe joint. Further, the width of the installation space of the water flow detecting means can be reduced by providing the test valve connecting portion behind the water flow detecting means. Further, the width of the installation space can be further reduced by arranging the test valve connecting portion to be eccentric from the axis of the water flow detecting device.

根據申請專利範圍第25項記載之發明,藉由使測試閥之閥體能夠於測試閥本體上進行裝卸,而於上述測試閥內堆積有廢棄物時易於對應,進而於更換測試閥內之襯墊等防水構件時,亦無須將測試閥自水流檢測裝置中拆卸便可進行更換作業。According to the invention of claim 25, the valve body of the test valve can be attached to and detached from the test valve body, and the waste is easily accumulated in the test valve, and the lining in the test valve is replaced. When the waterproof member such as a pad is used, it is not necessary to remove the test valve from the water flow detecting device to perform the replacement work.

根據申請專利範圍第26項及第27項記載之發明,可將端子箱之罩蓋翼狀轉動拆卸,於罩蓋關閉之狀態下使罩蓋側之段部內表面與本體側之段部外表面面接觸,由此形成為水難以進入端子箱內之構造。According to the invention described in claim 26 and claim 27, the cover of the terminal box can be rotatably detached, and the inner surface of the segment side and the outer surface of the body side of the cover side can be closed with the cover closed. The surface contact is formed such that water is difficult to enter the terminal box.

根據申請專利範圍第28項及第29項記載之發明,於端子箱之罩蓋之一邊設置有轉動部,於對應於該邊之本體側之邊設置突出至外部之突出部,使端子箱之罩蓋之轉動 部剖面形狀形成為包圍上述突出部之字狀且於內側設置罩蓋能夠轉動之間隙部,由此可使罩蓋順利地轉動,且亦易於進行拆卸。According to the invention of claim 28 and claim 29, a rotating portion is provided on one side of the cover of the terminal box, and a protruding portion protruding to the outside is provided on a side corresponding to the main body side of the side, so that the terminal box is a cross-sectional shape of the rotating portion of the cover is formed to surround the protruding portion The gap portion in which the cover can be rotated is provided on the inner side, whereby the cover can be smoothly rotated and can be easily removed.

根據申請專利範圍第30項記載之發明,可藉由利用1根螺絲進行端子箱之固定,而實現罩蓋開關之作業效率化。According to the invention described in claim 30, the operation of the cover switch can be improved by fixing the terminal box by one screw.

於本發明之水流檢測裝置中,封閉水流檢測裝置本體開口之罩蓋係藉由複數根螺栓固定於本體,螺栓之設置位置係設置於自水流檢測裝置本體之軸傾斜超過0度而至90度為止之位置,較佳為設置於10~30度之位置。In the water flow detecting device of the present invention, the cover for closing the opening of the body of the water flow detecting device is fixed to the body by a plurality of bolts, and the position of the bolt is set to be inclined from the axis of the body of the water flow detecting device by more than 0 degrees to 90 degrees. The position so far is preferably set at 10 to 30 degrees.

除了上述構成以外,亦可於軸上設置壓力計之連接口。壓力計之連接口亦可製成自凸緣側面向水流檢測裝置內部貫通之孔。In addition to the above configuration, the connection port of the pressure gauge may be provided on the shaft. The connection port of the pressure gauge can also be formed as a hole penetrating from the side of the flange to the inside of the water flow detecting device.

又,於水流檢測裝置之一次側所設置之球體閥構造之控制閥中,作為可將收納球體之空間與一次側配管連通的一次側流體通過手段,可藉由於將球體保持於上述空間內之檔止件形成可將上述空間與一次側配管內連通的孔或切口,或者亦可藉由於水流檢測裝置之內周面形成可將上述空間與一次側配管內連通的孔或切口,或設置可將上述空間與一次側配管內連通的旁路,進而於與穿設於上述球體之通水路垂直相交的位置穿設孔。Further, in the control valve of the ball valve structure provided on the primary side of the water flow detecting device, the primary side fluid passage means for allowing the space for accommodating the sphere to communicate with the primary side pipe can be held in the space by the ball The stopper forms a hole or a slit which can communicate the space with the inside of the primary pipe, or may be formed by a hole or a slit which can communicate the space with the primary pipe by the inner circumferential surface of the water flow detecting device, or may be provided The bypass is communicated with the inside of the primary pipe, and the hole is bored at a position perpendicular to the water passage passing through the ball.

亦可於一個凸緣上設置複數處切除凸緣側面而形成之平面。切除後形成之平面可設置與水流檢測裝置內部連通之連接口或貫通孔。又,亦可對平面打上刻印。It is also possible to provide a flat surface on a flange by cutting a side surface of the flange. The plane formed after the cutting may be provided with a connection port or a through hole communicating with the inside of the water flow detecting device. Also, the plane can be stamped.

又,當於與凸緣之配管側連接之連接面上形成環狀之段部時,較佳為,使環之直徑不會阻礙凸緣之螺栓孔之程度之尺寸。Further, when the annular portion is formed on the joint surface to be connected to the pipe side of the flange, it is preferable that the diameter of the ring does not hinder the bolt hole of the flange.

除了上述構成以外,亦可於凸緣之螺栓孔內表面加工設置內螺紋。In addition to the above configuration, the internal thread may be machined on the inner surface of the bolt hole of the flange.

使檢測配管內之水流並藉由信號輸出手段輸出之信號不向外部發送之信號輸出停止手段較佳為僅於檢驗時使用且可裝卸,平時則收納於端子箱內。Preferably, the signal output stopping means for detecting the flow of water in the pipe and outputting the signal by the signal output means is not only used for inspection but also detachable, and is normally housed in the terminal box.

於檢驗時,為了信號輸出停止狀態為確實,亦可於極限開關等之附近設置信號輸出停止手段之引導部,以使信號輸出停止手段確實設置於極限開關與極限開關按壓手段之間的既定位置上。In the inspection, in order to ensure that the signal output stop state is positive, the guide portion of the signal output stop means may be provided in the vicinity of the limit switch or the like so that the signal output stop means is surely set at a predetermined position between the limit switch and the limit switch pressing means. on.

為了於檢驗結束後確實解除信號輸出停止手段,較佳之構造為於施以信號輸出停止手段之狀態下端子箱之罩蓋不會關閉。In order to surely cancel the signal output stopping means after the end of the inspection, it is preferable that the cover of the terminal box is not closed in a state where the signal output stopping means is applied.

又,為了防止信號輸出停止手段遺失,亦可於端子箱內設置信號輸出停止手段之收納空間,或利用線或鎖鏈將信號輸出停止手段綁於端子箱或配管等。Further, in order to prevent the signal output stop means from being lost, the storage space of the signal output stop means may be provided in the terminal box, or the signal output stop means may be tied to the terminal box or the pipe by a wire or a chain.

測試閥於檢驗時打開以確認水流檢測裝置之功能,但於長年使用過程中配管內之廢棄物可能會堆積於測試閥內。因此為了能夠清掃測試閥內部,較佳之構成為使閥帽或閥體能夠裝卸,以便能夠清掃內部。The test valve is opened during inspection to confirm the function of the water flow detecting device, but the waste in the piping may accumulate in the test valve during long-term use. Therefore, in order to be able to clean the inside of the test valve, it is preferable to enable the bonnet or the valve body to be detached so as to be able to clean the inside.

為了使水流檢測裝置小型化,較佳為測試閥亦使用小型者,但為了排放既定流量,而必須使測試閥之口徑為一 定程度之大小,因此較佳為使用流路彎曲之角閥構造之測試閥。又,較佳為,測試閥之開關操作把手位於能夠自水流檢測裝置之正面觀察到之位置。In order to miniaturize the water flow detecting device, it is preferable to use a small test valve, but in order to discharge a predetermined flow rate, the diameter of the test valve must be one. It is preferably a test valve constructed using a flow path curved angle valve. Further, preferably, the switch operating handle of the test valve is located at a position that can be viewed from the front of the water flow detecting device.

另一方面,若把手位置位於過度偏離水流檢測裝置之本體之位置會導致水流檢測裝置之設置寬度變寬,因此亦可使連接測試閥之水流檢測裝置本體之連接部從水流檢測裝置之軸偏離而使把手位置位於適當位置。On the other hand, if the position of the handle is excessively deviated from the position of the body of the water flow detecting device, the width of the water flow detecting device is widened, so that the connection portion of the body of the water flow detecting device connected to the test valve can be deviated from the axis of the water flow detecting device. The handle position is in the proper position.

[實施例][Examples]

以下,參照圖1至圖12說明本發明之實施例1。圖1係本發明之水流檢測裝置之立體圖,圖2係水流檢測裝置之前視圖,圖3係端子箱之內部,圖4係圖2之X-X剖面圖,圖5係水流檢測裝置之仰視圖,圖6係測試閥之剖面圖,圖7係端子箱之內部構成圖,圖8係將閥體轉動檢測手段安裝於端子箱時之分解圖,圖9係信號輸出停止手段之外觀圖,圖10係圖7之Y-Y剖面圖,且係安裝有信號輸出停止手段之狀態,圖11係轉動端子箱之罩蓋時之俯視圖,圖12係圖11之P部放大剖面圖。再者,於圖中省略連接各種開關類與端子台之信號線之圖示。Hereinafter, a first embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to Figs. 1 to 12 . 1 is a perspective view of the water flow detecting device of the present invention, FIG. 2 is a front view of the water flow detecting device, FIG. 3 is the inside of the terminal box, FIG. 4 is a X-X sectional view of FIG. 2, and FIG. 5 is a bottom view of the water flow detecting device. Fig. 6 is a sectional view of the test valve, Fig. 7 is an internal structure diagram of the terminal box, Fig. 8 is an exploded view when the valve body rotation detecting means is attached to the terminal box, and Fig. 9 is an external view of the signal output stopping means, 10 is a Y-Y sectional view of Fig. 7, and a state in which a signal output stopping means is attached, Fig. 11 is a plan view showing a cover of a terminal box, and Fig. 12 is an enlarged sectional view of a portion P of Fig. 11. Furthermore, the illustration of the signal lines connecting the various switches and the terminal block is omitted in the figure.

圖1至圖5所示之水流檢測裝置係由本體1、閥體2、閥體轉動檢測手段3、控制閥4、及端子箱5構成。The water flow detecting device shown in Figs. 1 to 5 is composed of a main body 1, a valve body 2, a valve body rotation detecting means 3, a control valve 4, and a terminal box 5.

本體1係筒狀且於上下形成有用以與配管連接之凸緣6A、6B。凸緣6A、6B除了正面以外之兩個側面及背面沿直線切除,於凸緣側面形成有平面部。又,於凸緣6B之正面及左側面之間設置有三角形段部6C,且段部6C之平面 係構成為可打上刻印。The main body 1 is cylindrical and has flanges 6A and 6B that are connected to the pipe to be connected to the upper and lower sides. The flanges 6A and 6B are cut away in a straight line except for the front side, and a flat portion is formed on the side surface of the flange. Further, a triangular segment portion 6C is provided between the front surface and the left side surface of the flange 6B, and the plane of the segment portion 6C is provided. It is structured to be stamped.

於凸緣6A、6B之與配管連接之面的螺栓孔的更內側,形成有段部6D,且該段部6D之環狀平面成為與配管側凸緣接觸的部分。由於設置段部6D,故僅對與配管側凸緣接觸之面進行切削加工即可,從而使加工面積減少,作業效率提高。A segment portion 6D is formed on the inner side of the bolt hole on the surface of the flanges 6A and 6B that is connected to the pipe, and the annular plane of the segment portion 6D is a portion that comes into contact with the pipe side flange. Since the segment portion 6D is provided, it is only necessary to perform cutting processing on the surface in contact with the pipe side flange, thereby reducing the processing area and improving work efficiency.

本體1之內部由分隔壁7分為一次側I與二次側II。於本體1之二次側II形成有用於維護之開口8,該開口8由罩蓋9封閉。罩蓋9藉由複數根螺栓9A設置於本體1,螺栓9A之位置設置於比圖2中一點鏈線所示之本體1之中心軸傾斜10~30度之位置。The inside of the body 1 is divided into a primary side I and a secondary side II by a partition wall 7. An opening 8 for maintenance is formed on the secondary side II of the body 1, which opening 8 is closed by a cover 9. The cover 9 is provided to the body 1 by a plurality of bolts 9A, and the position of the bolts 9A is set at a position inclined by 10 to 30 degrees from the central axis of the body 1 shown by the one-dot chain line in Fig. 2 .

由於使用本構造,故與將螺栓設置於本體中心軸的情況相比,可縮小上下凸緣6A、6B之間的尺寸,因此可實現輕量化。Since this structure is used, the size between the upper and lower flanges 6A and 6B can be made smaller than in the case where the bolt is provided on the center axis of the body, so that weight reduction can be achieved.

於本體1內部之分隔壁7形成有連通一次側I與二次側II之連通口,於連通口設置有圓筒狀閥座10。於閥座10之二次側II之面設置有圓盤狀之閥體2。閥體2係構成為於周緣之一部分形成有圓筒狀之軸承部11,使鉸鏈銷12穿通該軸承部11,而使閥體2轉動自如。The partition wall 7 inside the main body 1 is formed with a communication port that connects the primary side I and the secondary side II, and a cylindrical valve seat 10 is provided at the communication port. A disk-shaped valve body 2 is provided on the surface of the secondary side II of the valve seat 10. The valve body 2 is configured such that a cylindrical bearing portion 11 is formed at one of the peripheral edges, and the hinge pin 12 is passed through the bearing portion 11 to rotate the valve body 2 freely.

鉸鏈銷12之構造為與閥體2之轉動一起轉動,且雖未圖示,但係形成於鉸鏈銷12之一端之突起咬合於軸承部11所設置之槽。鉸鏈銷12之另一端側自本體1突出至外部,且於鉸鏈銷12之另一端固定設置有凸輪13,當藉由閥體轉動檢測手段3打開閥體2時可輸出信號。The hinge pin 12 is configured to rotate together with the rotation of the valve body 2, and although not shown, the projection formed at one end of the hinge pin 12 is engaged with the groove provided in the bearing portion 11. The other end side of the hinge pin 12 protrudes from the body 1 to the outside, and a cam 13 is fixedly disposed at the other end of the hinge pin 12, and a signal can be output when the valve body 2 is opened by the valve body rotation detecting means 3.

與閥體轉動檢測手段3構造相關之詳細說明已記載於日本特開2005-292113號,因此省略說明。The detailed description regarding the structure of the valve body rotation detecting means 3 is described in Japanese Laid-Open Patent Publication No. 2005-292113, and the description thereof is omitted.

於本體1之二次側II連接有測試閥14,可將二次側II內部之水排出至外部,且出水量與水流檢測裝置之二次側所設置之噴水頭之噴嘴出水量相等。測試閥14設置於自本體1背面水平延伸至外部之水路15之末端。水路15之末端之流路彎曲為肘管狀,且刻有內螺紋,形成有測試閥連接部15A。A test valve 14 is connected to the secondary side II of the body 1, and the water inside the secondary side II can be discharged to the outside, and the amount of water discharged is equal to that of the nozzle of the water jet head provided on the secondary side of the water flow detecting device. The test valve 14 is disposed at the end of the water path 15 extending horizontally from the back of the body 1 to the outside. The flow path at the end of the water path 15 is bent into an elbow-shaped tube and is internally threaded, and a test valve connecting portion 15A is formed.

水路15較佳為朝向末端側帶有下降梯度。測試閥14為角閥構造,於圖1中與測試閥連接部15A之連接部為水平,且排水口16朝向下方,因此可節省如先前般經由肘管等接頭使排水口16朝向下方之麻煩。The water path 15 preferably has a descending gradient toward the end side. The test valve 14 is an angle valve structure, and the connection portion with the test valve connecting portion 15A is horizontal in FIG. 1 and the drain port 16 faces downward, so that the trouble of causing the drain port 16 to face downward via a joint such as an elbow pipe as before can be saved. .

水路15如圖5所示,形成為突出至自水流檢測裝置之軸略微偏移之位置。可藉由使位置偏移,而使測試閥14之把手位置接近水流檢測裝置,從而可抑制水流檢測裝置之設置空間寬度。As shown in Fig. 5, the water passage 15 is formed to protrude to a position slightly offset from the axis of the water flow detecting device. The position of the handle of the test valve 14 can be brought close to the water flow detecting means by shifting the position, so that the installation space width of the water flow detecting means can be suppressed.

測試閥14如上所述為角閥構造。圖6所示之測試閥與水流檢測裝置之連接部為外螺紋14A,於自外螺紋14A旋轉90°之位置設置有刻有內螺紋之排水口16。於外螺紋14之內部形成有閥座14B,於閥座14B上閥體14C、軸14D、閥帽14E設置於同一軸上。Test valve 14 is an angle valve configuration as described above. The connecting portion between the test valve and the water flow detecting device shown in Fig. 6 is an external thread 14A, and a drain port 16 having an internal thread is provided at a position rotated by 90 from the external thread 14A. A valve seat 14B is formed inside the external thread 14, and the valve body 14C, the shaft 14D, and the bonnet 14E are disposed on the same shaft on the valve seat 14B.

於閥體14C之閥座面側組裝有防水構件14F。又,與閥座面相反側形成有螺合於軸14D之柱部。軸14D為棒狀且一端形成有螺入上述閥體14C之柱部之內螺紋14G。另一 端側貫通閥帽14E並突出至測試閥14之外部,且於端部固定設置有把手。A waterproof member 14F is assembled to the valve seat surface side of the valve body 14C. Further, a column portion screwed to the shaft 14D is formed on the side opposite to the valve seat surface. The shaft 14D has a rod shape and is formed at one end with an internal thread 14G screwed into the column portion of the valve body 14C. another The end side penetrates the bonnet 14E and protrudes to the outside of the test valve 14, and a handle is fixedly disposed at the end.

閥帽14E係螺合於測試閥14本體,為可裝卸之構成。The bonnet 14E is screwed to the body of the test valve 14 and is detachably constructed.

於排水口16之內部形成有孔口14H。藉由該孔口14H而確保出水量與噴水頭之噴嘴之出水量相等。An orifice 14H is formed inside the drain port 16. The orifice 14H ensures that the amount of water discharged is equal to the amount of water discharged from the nozzle of the nozzle.

控制閥4設置於本體1之一次側I內。於一次側I形成有收納形成有通水路21A之球體21之空間22。於空間22之閥體側設置有承受球體21之薄片環23,於相向之一次側凸緣6A側亦同樣設置有薄片環24。薄片環24係嵌入於段部26,該段部26形成於環狀且於外周面刻有外螺紋之薄片罩25之內周面側,薄片罩25之外螺紋螺合於空間22之下部內壁形成之內螺紋部27。The control valve 4 is disposed in the primary side I of the body 1. A space 22 that accommodates the spherical body 21 in which the water passage 21A is formed is formed on the primary side I. A sheet ring 23 that receives the spherical body 21 is provided on the valve body side of the space 22, and a sheet ring 24 is also provided on the side of the primary side flange 6A facing each other. The sheet ring 24 is fitted in the segment portion 26 formed on the inner peripheral surface side of the sheet cover 25 having an outer diameter on the outer peripheral surface, and the outer peripheral surface of the sheet cover 25 is screwed into the lower portion of the space 22 The inner thread portion 27 of the wall is formed.

於空間22之內螺紋部27,如圖5所示形成有切口28,且構造為自一次側凸緣6側至空間22,一次側配管內之水可朝著空間22連通。進而於空間22穿設有通向設置有本體1之罩蓋9之正面的孔29,於孔29連接未圖示之壓力計,可對一次側配管之壓力進行測量。The threaded portion 27 in the space 22 is formed with a slit 28 as shown in FIG. 5, and is configured to pass from the primary side flange 6 side to the space 22, and the water in the primary side pipe can communicate toward the space 22. Further, a hole 29 leading to the front surface of the cover 9 provided with the main body 1 is bored in the space 22, and a pressure gauge (not shown) is connected to the hole 29 to measure the pressure of the primary side pipe.

球體21可藉由設置於本體1外部之把手30旋轉球體21,如圖1所示於把手30處於豎立狀態時,可藉由球體21之通水路21A而自一次側配管至閥體2之間連通(圖4之狀態),於把手30向罩蓋側轉動90度後倒下之狀態時,球體21旋轉90度後使通水路21A位於空間22之內壁側。由於空間22內之水由薄片環23阻止,因此自一次側配管至閥體2之間水無法流通。The ball 21 can rotate the ball 21 by the handle 30 disposed outside the body 1. When the handle 30 is in the upright state as shown in FIG. 1, the pipe can be connected from the primary side to the valve body 2 by the water passage 21A of the ball 21. When the handle 30 is rotated 90 degrees to the cover side and then fallen, the ball 21 is rotated by 90 degrees, and the water passage 21A is positioned on the inner wall side of the space 22. Since the water in the space 22 is blocked by the sheet ring 23, water cannot flow from the primary side pipe to the valve body 2.

把手30與球體21由軸31連接,軸31設置為貫通於凸緣6A之右側面至空間22之間經表面處理的凸部32。The handle 30 and the ball 21 are connected by a shaft 31 which is disposed to penetrate the surface-treated convex portion 32 between the right side surface of the flange 6A and the space 22.

端子箱5於內部收納有上述閥體轉動檢測手段3,進而設置有連接著信號線之端子台41,該信號線用以將來自水流檢測裝置之信號傳送至於未圖示之管理室等所設置之警報裝置或監視裝置。端子台41係使用如下構造者,於端子台41之兩側面設置有接線部,並將信號線插入連接於接線部之連接孔42。藉此,可將信號線自本體1之正面側向連接孔42插入,從而可縮短端子箱5之寬度。The terminal box 5 houses the valve body rotation detecting means 3 therein, and further includes a terminal block 41 to which a signal line is connected for transmitting a signal from the water flow detecting means to a management room (not shown). Alarm device or monitoring device. The terminal block 41 is configured such that a wiring portion is provided on both side faces of the terminal block 41, and a signal line is inserted into the connection hole 42 connected to the wiring portion. Thereby, the signal line can be inserted from the front side of the body 1 to the connection hole 42, and the width of the terminal box 5 can be shortened.

端子箱5由框體51、罩蓋52構成。於內部形成有複數個間隔件,來劃分框體51內。於圖6表示框體51之內部構成。圖中,左側係水流檢測裝置之正面側,右側係背面側。框體51內由作為分隔壁之間隔件53而大致分為兩個區間。The terminal box 5 is composed of a frame 51 and a cover 52. A plurality of spacers are formed inside to divide the inside of the frame 51. The internal structure of the casing 51 is shown in FIG. In the figure, the left side is the front side of the water flow detecting device, and the right side is the back side. The inside of the casing 51 is roughly divided into two sections by a spacer 53 as a partition wall.

於間隔件53之上下形成有圓筒部54、54,於該圓筒部54螺入用以固定設置端子台41之螺釘。間隔件53及圓筒54具有既定高度,端子台41自框體51與水流檢測裝置之連接面55隔開一定程度空間而設置於框體51內。Cylindrical portions 54, 54 are formed above and below the spacer 53, and screws for fixing the terminal block 41 are screwed into the cylindrical portion 54. The spacer 53 and the cylinder 54 have a predetermined height, and the terminal block 41 is provided in the casing 51 from the frame 51 and the connection surface 55 of the water flow detecting device with a certain space.

於間隔件53之右側設置上述閥體轉動檢測手段3。於閥體轉動檢測手段3與間隔件53之間設置開口56,且成為鉸鏈銷12自該開口56突出至框體51內之狀態。於鉸鏈銷12之端部固定設置有切除圓盤之形狀之凸輪13。The valve body rotation detecting means 3 is provided on the right side of the spacer 53. An opening 56 is provided between the valve body rotation detecting means 3 and the spacer 53, and the hinge pin 12 protrudes from the opening 56 into the casing 51. A cam 13 having a shape of a cutting disc is fixed to an end portion of the hinge pin 12.

於凸輪13之圓弧部13A附近有大致ㄑ字型之桿57之一端接觸。桿57於彎曲部附近被軸支為能夠轉動。桿57 之另一端卡止閥體轉動檢測手段3所含之極限開關按壓手段58。One end of the substantially U-shaped rod 57 is in contact with the arc portion 13A of the cam 13. The rod 57 is pivotally supported in the vicinity of the curved portion to be rotatable. Rod 57 The other end latches the limit switch pressing means 58 included in the valve body rotation detecting means 3.

於閥體轉動檢測手段3包含有極限開關59,且藉由該極限開關59使閥體開放時能夠輸出信號。具體而言,水流檢測裝置之閥體2開啟後,與閥體2一併轉動之鉸鏈銷12之前端所固定設置之凸輪13亦轉動。凸輪13之轉動使凸輪13之圓弧部13A接觸桿,桿57亦如圖中以虛線所示轉動,解除極限開關按壓手段58之卡止。The valve body rotation detecting means 3 includes a limit switch 59, and when the valve body is opened by the limit switch 59, a signal can be output. Specifically, after the valve body 2 of the water flow detecting device is opened, the cam 13 fixedly disposed at the front end of the hinge pin 12 that rotates together with the valve body 2 also rotates. The rotation of the cam 13 causes the arc portion 13A of the cam 13 to contact the lever, and the lever 57 also rotates as indicated by a broken line in the figure to release the locking of the limit switch pressing means 58.

極限開關按壓手段58因解除桿57之卡止而沿著極限開關59之方向移動而按壓極限開關59之按鈕,由此自極限開關59發送電信號。The limit switch pressing means 58 moves in the direction of the limit switch 59 by the release of the release lever 57, and presses the button of the limit switch 59, thereby transmitting an electric signal from the limit switch 59.

如圖8所示,包含極限開關按壓手段58及極限開關59之閥體轉動檢測手段3作為單元設置於框體51內,藉由將極限開關按壓手段58及極限開關59等設置於框體51之既定位置之支持板60,而將閥體轉動檢測手段3設置於框體。As shown in FIG. 8, the valve body rotation detecting means 3 including the limit switch pressing means 58 and the limit switch 59 is provided as a unit in the casing 51, and the limit switch pressing means 58 and the limit switch 59 are provided in the casing 51. The support plate 60 at a predetermined position is provided with the valve body rotation detecting means 3 in the casing.

於支持板60,載置於框體51之基座之複數個支架61設置為使支持板60彎曲。又,設置有用以將桿57之軸承部或閥體轉動檢測手段3及支持板60設置於框體51之螺紋孔等。進而,形成有導件63,該導件63用以安裝作為使來自極限開關之信號不輸出至外部之手段的信號輸出停止手段62。On the support plate 60, a plurality of brackets 61 placed on the base of the frame 51 are disposed to bend the support plate 60. Further, a screw hole for providing the bearing portion of the rod 57, the valve body rotation detecting means 3, and the support plate 60 to the frame body 51 or the like is provided. Further, a guide 63 for mounting the signal output stopping means 62 as means for causing the signal from the limit switch not to be output to the outside is formed.

導件63係為了形成支持板60之支架61而於切除彎曲前之支架61周邊所形成的開口部之邊緣形成凹狀切口。再者,於閥體轉動檢測手段3之表面亦於與導件63相同之位 置處形成有開口,且極限開關59之一部分露出。可使信號輸出停止手段62自該開口安裝於極限開關按壓手段58與極限開關59之間。The guide 63 forms a concave cut at the edge of the opening formed around the bracket 61 before the bending to form the bracket 61 of the support plate 60. Furthermore, the surface of the valve body rotation detecting means 3 is also in the same position as the guide member 63. An opening is formed in the place, and one of the limit switches 59 is partially exposed. The signal output stopping means 62 can be attached between the limit switch pressing means 58 and the limit switch 59 from the opening.

安裝於導件63之信號輸出停止手段62如圖8所示為棒狀,且係由插入導件63深處的信號停止部62A、設置於中間部之卡止部62B、及用手抓握信號輸出停止手段62之把持部62C構成。信號停止部62A之軸與把持部62C之軸不同心,且於卡止部62B形成有段部。The signal output stopping means 62 attached to the guide 63 has a rod shape as shown in Fig. 8, and is a signal stopping portion 62A deep in the insertion guide 63, a locking portion 62B provided at the intermediate portion, and a hand grip The grip portion 62C of the signal output stopping means 62 is configured. The axis of the signal stop portion 62A is different from the axis of the grip portion 62C, and a segment portion is formed in the locking portion 62B.

信號停止部62A之剖面形狀呈與導件63之切口形狀大致相同之形狀,可沿著導件63插入導件63之深處。圖10所示之極限開關按壓手段58雖沿箭頭方向被彈壓,但藉由桿57而使往箭頭方向之移動受到阻止。將信號停止部62A插入導件63之深處後,信號停止部62A將位於極限開關按壓手段58與極限開關59之間,即使解除桿57之卡止,仍會阻止極限開關按壓手段58向極限開關59側之移動。The cross-sectional shape of the signal stopping portion 62A is substantially the same as the shape of the slit of the guide 63, and can be inserted deep in the guide 63 along the guide 63. Although the limit switch pressing means 58 shown in Fig. 10 is biased in the direction of the arrow, the movement in the direction of the arrow is prevented by the lever 57. When the signal stopping portion 62A is inserted deep in the guide 63, the signal stopping portion 62A will be located between the limit switch pressing means 58 and the limit switch 59, and even if the lever 57 is released, the limit switch pressing means 58 will be prevented from reaching the limit. The movement of the switch 59 side.

卡止部62B之段部於將信號停止部62A插入導件63之深處的狀態下段部接觸極限開關59之表面。又,把持部62C具有於信號輸出停止手段62安裝於導件63之狀態下伸出至框體51外部之長度,且於該狀態下無法關閉罩蓋52。The segment of the locking portion 62B contacts the surface of the limit switch 59 in a state where the signal stopping portion 62A is inserted deep in the guide 63. Further, the grip portion 62C has a length that protrudes outside the casing 51 in a state where the signal output stopping means 62 is attached to the guide 63, and the cover 52 cannot be closed in this state.

信號輸出停止手段62如圖7之兩點鏈線所示,隨時設置於框體51內之收納部64。The signal output stopping means 62 is provided in the housing portion 64 in the housing 51 as shown by the two-dot chain line in FIG.

於間隔件53之左側之空間設置檢驗開關65。該空間係用以於施工現場對端子台進行接線之空間,因此檢驗開關以外之構成品配置於間隔件53之右側之空間。A check switch 65 is provided in the space on the left side of the spacer 53. This space is used for the space where the terminal block is wired at the construction site. Therefore, the components other than the inspection switch are disposed in the space on the right side of the spacer 53.

圖11所示之框體51為箱型且水流檢測裝置之正面側之面與右側面為開口。罩蓋52為封閉上述開口之呈大致L字型彎曲之板狀。於框體51與罩蓋52之接觸部即邊緣形成有段部,且框體51之段部71A之外表面與罩蓋52之段部71B之內表面重疊而為面接觸之構造。The frame 51 shown in Fig. 11 is a box type, and the front side and the right side of the water flow detecting device are open. The cover 52 has a substantially L-shaped curved shape that closes the opening. A segment is formed at an edge of the contact portion between the frame 51 and the cover 52, and the outer surface of the segment portion 71A of the frame 51 overlaps with the inner surface of the segment portion 71B of the cover 52 to be in surface contact.

圖12係圖11之P部放大剖面圖。框體51之背面側之段部形成有向外部突出而形成之轉動軸部72,且於角部施有倒角73。於該轉動軸部72相對應之罩蓋52側形成有剖面字型之軸承部74,於軸承部74之內表面側亦施有切除角部之間隙部75。Figure 12 is an enlarged cross-sectional view showing a portion P of Figure 11; The segment portion on the back side of the casing 51 is formed with a rotating shaft portion 72 that is formed to protrude outward, and a chamfer 73 is formed at the corner portion. A section is formed on the side of the cover 52 corresponding to the rotating shaft portion 72. The bearing portion 74 of the font is also provided with a gap portion 75 at the corner portion of the inner surface side of the bearing portion 74.

藉由轉動軸部72之倒角73及軸承部74之倒角75,使得罩蓋52能夠轉動至既定角度,並於轉動後使罩蓋52向背面方向移動,由此可自框體51拆卸罩蓋52。By rotating the chamfer 73 of the shaft portion 72 and the chamfering 75 of the bearing portion 74, the cover 52 can be rotated to a predetermined angle, and after the rotation, the cover 52 is moved to the back direction, thereby being detachable from the frame 51. Cover 52.

1‧‧‧本體1‧‧‧ Ontology

2‧‧‧閥體2‧‧‧ valve body

3‧‧‧閥體轉動檢測手段3‧‧‧ Valve body rotation detection means

4‧‧‧控制閥4‧‧‧Control valve

5‧‧‧端子箱5‧‧‧Terminal box

6A、6B‧‧‧凸緣6A, 6B‧‧‧Flange

9‧‧‧罩蓋9‧‧‧ Cover

12‧‧‧鉸鏈銷12‧‧‧ Hinge pin

13‧‧‧凸輪13‧‧‧ cam

14‧‧‧測試閥14‧‧‧Test valve

21‧‧‧球體21‧‧‧ sphere

22‧‧‧空間22‧‧‧ Space

23、24‧‧‧薄片環23, 24‧‧‧ slice ring

25‧‧‧薄片罩25‧‧‧Sheet cover

30‧‧‧把手30‧‧‧Hands

31‧‧‧軸31‧‧‧Axis

41‧‧‧端子台41‧‧‧ terminal block

51‧‧‧端子箱框體51‧‧‧Terminal box frame

52‧‧‧端子箱罩蓋52‧‧‧ terminal box cover

58‧‧‧極限開關按壓手段58‧‧‧limit switch pressing means

59‧‧‧極限開關59‧‧‧limit switch

60‧‧‧支持板60‧‧‧Support board

62‧‧‧信號輸出停止手段62‧‧‧Signal output stop means

63‧‧‧導件63‧‧‧ Guides

65‧‧‧檢驗開關65‧‧‧Inspection switch

71A、71B‧‧‧段部71A, 71B‧‧ Section

72‧‧‧轉動軸部72‧‧‧Rotary shaft

74‧‧‧軸承部74‧‧‧ bearing department

圖1係本發明之水流檢測裝置之立體圖。BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Figure 1 is a perspective view of a water flow detecting device of the present invention.

圖2係水流檢測裝置之前視圖。Figure 2 is a front view of the water flow detecting device.

圖3係端子箱之內部。Figure 3 shows the inside of the terminal box.

圖4係圖2之X-X剖面圖。Figure 4 is a cross-sectional view taken along line X-X of Figure 2.

圖5係水流檢測裝置之仰視圖。Figure 5 is a bottom plan view of the water flow detecting device.

圖6係測試閥之剖面圖。Figure 6 is a cross-sectional view of the test valve.

圖7係端子箱之內部構成圖。Fig. 7 is a view showing the internal structure of the terminal box.

圖8係將閥體轉動檢測手段安裝於端子箱時之分解圖。Fig. 8 is an exploded view showing the valve body rotation detecting means attached to the terminal box.

圖9係信號輸出停止手段之外觀圖。Fig. 9 is an external view of a signal output stopping means.

圖10係圖7之Y-Y剖面圖(安裝有信號輸出停止手段 之狀態)。Figure 10 is a Y-Y cross-sectional view of Figure 7 (with signal output stop means installed) State).

圖11係轉動端子箱之罩蓋時之俯視圖。Figure 11 is a plan view showing the cover of the terminal box.

圖12係圖11之P部放大剖面圖:(a)關閉罩蓋之狀態,(b)使罩蓋轉動之狀態。Fig. 12 is an enlarged cross-sectional view showing a portion P of Fig. 11: (a) a state in which the cover is closed, and (b) a state in which the cover is rotated.

1‧‧‧本體1‧‧‧ Ontology

5‧‧‧端子箱5‧‧‧Terminal box

6A、6B‧‧‧凸緣6A, 6B‧‧‧Flange

6C、6D‧‧‧段部6C, 6D‧‧‧

9‧‧‧罩蓋9‧‧‧ Cover

14‧‧‧測試閥14‧‧‧Test valve

16‧‧‧排水口16‧‧‧Drainage

29‧‧‧孔29‧‧‧ hole

30‧‧‧把手30‧‧‧Hands

31‧‧‧軸31‧‧‧Axis

32‧‧‧凸部32‧‧‧ convex

Claims (9)

一種水流檢測裝置,具備:本體,連接於消防設備配管,於內部具備逆流擋止閥構造之閥體;及端子箱,收納信號輸出手段,該信號輸出手段係用以檢測消防設備配管內之水流並輸出信號,其特徵在於:端子箱具備:框體,安裝於本體之一側面,並具有連接於不與對應本體正面之正面及該一側面相鄰接之外側側面之開口;及封閉該開口之罩蓋;罩蓋,能以該外側側面之背面側後端部為轉動中心朝該外側側面之側方呈鉸鏈狀旋轉並打開框體之該開口而加以拆除。 A water flow detecting device comprising: a body connected to a fire fighting equipment pipe, a valve body having a reverse flow stop valve structure therein; and a terminal box for accommodating a signal output means for detecting a water flow in a fire fighting equipment piping The output terminal is characterized in that: the terminal box is provided with: a frame body, is mounted on one side of the body, and has an opening connected to the side surface not adjacent to the front surface of the corresponding body and the side surface adjacent to the one side; and closing the opening The cover can be removed by pivoting the side of the rear side of the outer side surface as a center of rotation toward the side of the outer side surface and opening the opening of the frame body. 如申請專利範圍第1項之水流檢測裝置,其中,於框體之開口之緣與封閉罩蓋之該開口之緣形成有於關閉狀態下彼此接觸之段部,在罩蓋關閉之狀態下罩蓋側之段部內表面與框體側之段部外表面面接觸。 The water flow detecting device of claim 1, wherein the edge of the opening of the frame and the edge of the opening of the closure cover are formed with a portion in contact with each other in a closed state, and the cover is closed while the cover is closed. The inner surface of the segment on the cover side is in surface contact with the outer surface of the segment on the frame side. 如申請專利範圍第1項之水流檢測裝置,其中,在罩蓋之該外側側面之背面側後端部設置軸承部,在與該背面側後端部對應之框體側之背面側後端部設置突出至外部且支承罩蓋之軸承部的轉動之轉動軸部。 The water flow detecting device according to claim 1, wherein a bearing portion is provided on a rear end side rear end portion of the outer side surface of the cover, and a rear side rear end portion on a frame side corresponding to the rear side rear end portion is provided. A rotating shaft portion that protrudes to the outside and supports the rotation of the bearing portion of the cover is provided. 如申請專利範圍第3項之水流檢測裝置,其中,罩蓋之軸承部之剖面形狀係形成為包圍該轉動軸部之字狀,於軸承部內側設置有施以切除角部之間隙部。The water flow detecting device of claim 3, wherein the cross-sectional shape of the bearing portion of the cover is formed to surround the rotating shaft portion In the shape of a word, a gap portion to which the corner portion is cut is provided inside the bearing portion. 如申請專利範圍第1至4項中任一項之水流檢測裝置,其中,罩蓋從本體之正面以1根螺栓固定於框體。 The water flow detecting device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the cover is fixed to the frame by a bolt from a front surface of the main body. 如申請專利範圍第1項之水流檢測裝置,其中,端子箱,其與本體正面對應之正面之寬度較小,而與本體側面對應之側面沿本體之背面方向以長正面觀察呈薄型之箱形。 The water flow detecting device of claim 1, wherein the terminal box has a smaller front surface corresponding to the front surface of the main body, and the side surface corresponding to the side surface of the main body has a thin box shape as viewed from the front side of the main body. . 如申請專利範圍第1項之水流檢測裝置,其中,於端子箱之內部具備端子台,該端子台具有將信號線從本體之正面側插入之連接孔。 The water flow detecting device according to claim 1, wherein the terminal box has a terminal block having a connection hole for inserting the signal wire from the front side of the main body. 如申請專利範圍第1至4項、第6項及第7項中任一項之水流檢測裝置,其中,本體於正面具備維護用之開口與封閉該開口之罩蓋。 The water flow detecting device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the main body has an opening for maintenance and a cover for closing the opening. 如申請專利範圍第5項之水流檢測裝置,其中,本體於正面具備維護用之開口與封閉該開口之罩蓋。 The water flow detecting device of claim 5, wherein the body has an opening for maintenance on the front surface and a cover for closing the opening.
TW097129614A 2007-10-30 2008-08-05 Water flow detection device TWI426196B (en)

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JP7135249B2 (en) * 2018-12-28 2022-09-13 千住スプリンクラー株式会社 Flowing water detector
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JP4493724B2 (en) 2010-06-30
WO2009057236A1 (en) 2009-05-07

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