TWI422752B - Quick set module with active positioning mechanism - Google Patents

Description

Fast assembly module with active positioning mechanism

The invention relates to a quick assembly module, in particular to a fastening component, a positioning component, a central control component and a clamping component, which can provide a quick assembly module designer for quickly assembling two objects.

Conventionally, a fastening component for connecting two objects (for example, a motherboard and other panels) generally adopts a technical feature of a threaded lock. The specific embodiment includes a screw, a cover and a sleeve. The component has a force receiving portion at one end, the force receiving portion is provided with a screwdriver slot, and the other end has a screw connected to the force receiving portion; the sleeve is sleeved around the hollow tube around the force receiving portion of the screw, To cover and protect the screw; and the sleeve is fitted to the screw of the screw. Thereby, the fixing component is combined with a cover on a first object (for example, a motherboard), and the screw of the screw corresponds to a locking hole of a second object (for example, another plate), and then the tool is used for the screw. The screwdriver slot of the force receiving portion applies a rotating external force, thereby locking the screw in the locking hole of the second object, thereby completing the combined structure of connecting the two objects. However, with the technical features of the above-mentioned screw-locking, it is possible to combine two objects, but when assembling, it is necessary to use a tool to apply a rotating external force to the screwdriver slot of the screw receiving portion, resulting in a complicated assembly procedure and waste time. .

Therefore, how to invent a quick assembly module and abandon the traditional screw locking technology, so that the quick assembly module can quickly connect two objects, in particular, the user can conveniently and securely fasten two The object will be the active disclosure of the present invention.

In view of the shortcomings of the above-mentioned prior art, the inventor feels that he has not perfected it, exhausted his mind and researched and overcome it, and based on his accumulated experience in the industry for many years, he developed a rapid assembly with active positioning mechanism. Modules, in order to achieve the purpose of quickly connecting two objects, easy to operate and securely fastened.

The main object of the present invention is to provide a quick assembly module with an active positioning mechanism, which is designed by the structure of the fastening component, the positioning component, the central control component and the triggering component, so that the fastening component can be directly or indirectly connected. In a first object, a second object is quickly fastened through the fastening component and the positioning component, and the central component can be controlled by the pulling component, so that the central control component can restrict the positioning component from being separated from the second object, or allow The positioning component is shrunk away from the second object, thereby achieving the purpose of quickly assembling the two objects, facilitating operation and securing the fastening.

To achieve the above objective, the present invention has a quick positioning module with an active positioning mechanism for mounting on a first object and for fastening a second object. The preferred embodiment includes a fastening component. One or more positioning components, a central control component, and a triggering component, wherein the fastening component includes a first end, a second end opposite to the first end, and the first connection a first through hole at the end and the second end, an outer side disposed between the first end and the second end, and one or more second through holes connecting the first through hole and the outer side; The positioning component is disposed in the second through hole of the fastening component, and the positioning component is movable to protrude from the outer side of the fastening component for fastening the second object; the central component is active a post that is disposed in the first through hole of the fastening component, and includes a biasing end extending to the first end of the fastening component, and a movable limiting end opposite to the biasing end, the active limiting end has Positioned on the side of the cylinder and used to limit the positioning of the positioning element to the a movable limiting portion in the two-way hole; the pulling member includes a hand-held portion and a pushing portion connected to the hand-held portion, the pulling member is movably pivotally connected to the first end of the fastening component or the central control component The urging end of the pulling member can act on the urging end of the central control element or the first end of the fastening element, thereby causing the movable limiting portion of the central control element to restrain the positioning element or disengage the positioning element.

According to the above preferred embodiment, the quick assembly module has an active positioning mechanism, wherein the positioning component of the fastening component is a sphere.

According to the above preferred embodiment, the quick assembly module has an active positioning mechanism, wherein the central control component includes a recessed recess on the side of the cylinder for allowing the positioning component to contract into the second through hole. unit.

The quick-connecting module with the active positioning mechanism according to the above preferred embodiment, wherein the pushing portion of the pulling component includes a point pivotally connected to the first end of the fastening component or the biasing end of the central control component, And an urging surface formed around the fulcrum, the urging surface abutting against the urging end of the central control element or the first end of the fastening component.

The quick assembly module with an active positioning mechanism according to the above preferred embodiment, wherein the pushing surface comprises a first pushing surface at a distance from the fulcrum, and a first pushing surface extending from the first pushing surface a second thrust surface, the second thrust surface being spaced from the pivot point by a distance greater than a distance of the first thrust surface from the pivot point.

According to the above preferred embodiment, the quick assembly module has an active positioning mechanism, wherein the fulcrum includes a pivot hole disposed in the ejector portion, and a pivot hole and the fastening component are disposed on the pivot hole The pivot of one end or the force applying end of the central control element.

The quick-connecting module with the active positioning mechanism according to the above preferred embodiment, wherein the first end of the fastening component is concavely disposed with a pivoting groove, and the biasing end of the central control component is convex from the first through hole The pivoting groove extends through the two side walls of the pivoting groove.

According to the above preferred embodiment, the quick assembly module has an active positioning mechanism, and further includes a first elastic component, the first elastic component is sleeved on the central control component, and the first elastic component has one end Relying on the central control element, the opposite end abuts against the fastening element.

According to the above preferred embodiment, the fast assembly module has an active positioning mechanism, and further includes a fixed body for combining the first object, the fixed body includes a third end, and the opposite a third end of the third end, and a slot/hole connecting the third end and the fourth end; and the fastening component is movably disposed in the slot/hole of the fixed body.

According to the above preferred embodiment, the quick assembly module has an active positioning mechanism, and further includes a second elastic component, the second elastic component is sleeved on the fastening component, and the second elastic component has one end Relying on the fastening element, the opposite end abuts against the fixed body.

Therefore, the fast assembly module of the present invention has an active positioning mechanism, and the central control component can be driven by the triggering component, so that the movable limiting portion of the central control component can restrict the positioning component from being able to contract or enable the positioning component to Shrinking, when the positioning component contracts, can pass through the first object and the second object, and then control the triggering component to drive the central control component, so that the movable limiting portion of the central control component pushes the positioning component to buckle the second object And restricting the positioning component from shrinking, thereby achieving the effects of quickly assembling two objects, convenient operation, and stable fastening.

In order to fully understand the objects, features and advantages of the present invention, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. As shown in FIG. 3 and FIG. 4, the present invention has a quick assembly module with an active positioning mechanism, which is used for directly or indirectly assembling a first object 10 and for fastening a second object 20. The preferred embodiment of the quick assembly module comprises a fastening component 1, one or more positioning components 2, a central control component 3 and a triggering component 4, wherein: the fastening component 1 is The circular or other shaped structure includes a first end 11 , a second end 12 opposite to the first end 11 , and a first through hole 13 connecting the first end 11 and the second end 12 . The outer side surface 14 between the first end 11 and the second end 12, one or more second through holes 15 radially communicating with the first through hole 13 and the outer side 14 , and the positioning element is provided through the second through hole 15 2 active set; the positioning component 2 is set in the second through hole 15 of the fastening component 1, which may be a sphere or other shape The positioning member 2 is movable to protrude from the outer side surface 14 of the fastening component 1 and is used to fasten the second object 20; the central control component 3 is movably disposed in the first through hole 13 of the fastening component 1 The cylinder includes a force applying end 31 extending to the first end 11 of the fastening element 1 and a movable limiting end 32 opposite to the force applying end 31, and is disposed at the side of the column at the movable limiting end 32 for limiting The positioning member 2 cannot be retracted into the movable restricting portion 33 in the second through hole 15; the pulling member 4 includes a hand portion 41 and a pushing portion 42 connected to the hand portion 41, and the pushing of the pulling member 4 The portion 42 is pivotally connected to the first end 11 of the fastening component 1 and abuts against the biasing end 31 of the central control component 3; thus, the action of the triggering component 4 of the triggering component 4 can cause the pushing portion 42 to function. The urging end 31 of the central control element 3, in turn driving (pushing), causes the movement restricting portion 33 of the central control element 3 to restrain (hold) the positioning element 2, so that the positioning element 2 cannot be retracted into the second through hole 15 (eg, 5th) The action of the hand-held portion 41 of the flipping member 4 is reversed, so that the pushing portion 42 is no longer applied to the central control member. The force applying end 31 of the third embodiment is such that the movement restricting portion 33 of the center control member 3 is disengaged from the positioning member 2, so that the positioning member 2 can be retracted into the second through hole 15 and the state of holding the second object can be released.

As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the preferred embodiment of the central control unit 3 of the present invention includes a movable tolerance portion 34 recessed in the side of the cylinder for permitting the positioning member 2 to contract into the second through hole 15. The activity permitting portion 34 may be a groove or other concave structure surrounding the side of the central control element 3, and the intermediate control member 3 is driven by the pulling member 4 such that the movable permitting portion 34 corresponds to the positioning member 2 (and the second through hole 15). When the positioning member 2 is retracted into the second through hole 15 and the state of the second object is released, otherwise the positioning member 2 is restrained (clamped) by the above-described movable restricting portion 33, so that the positioning member 2 cannot be Shrinking into the second through hole 15.

As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, a preferred embodiment of the triggering member 4 of the present invention includes the urging portion 42 having a pivot point 421 pivotally connected to the first end 11 of the fastening component 1, and a The pushing surface 422 formed around the fulcrum 421 abuts the pushing end surface 422 against the urging end 31 of the central control element 3, and drives the central control element 3 by the pushing surface 422 when the pulling element 4 is pulled. The pushing surface 422 includes a first pushing surface 4221 at a distance from the fulcrum 421, and a second pushing surface 4222 extending from the first pushing surface 4221, and the second pushing surface 4222 is spaced apart from the fulcrum. The distance of the 421 is greater than the distance from the first thrust surface 4221 to the fulcrum 421. Therefore, the shape of the urging portion 42 of the present invention is not limited to the first and second figures, and may be the sixth figure and the second The shape shown in FIG. 7; thereby, when the hand-held portion 41 of the pulling member 4 is pulled, the second pushing surface 4222 of the pushing surface 422 can be pushed to the urging end 31 of the central control element 3, and vice versa. The pushing surface 4221 releases the state of pushing the biasing end 31 of the center control element 3.

As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 , the fulcrum 421 of the ejector portion 42 includes a pivot hole 4211 extending through the urging portion 42 , and a pivot hole 4211 and a fastening component 1 . The pivot 4212 of the one end 11 causes the pushing surface 422 of the urging portion 42 to act on the urging end 31 of the central control unit 3. In the center of the first end 11 of the fastening component 1 of the present invention, a pivoting slot 111 is defined in the center of the first end 11 of the present invention, and the first through hole 13 is communicated with the pivoting slot 111. The pivots 4212 can be disposed on the two side walls of the pivoting slot 111, thus constituting the structural feature of the pulling member 4 being pivotally connected to the first end 11 of the fastening component 1.

Referring to FIG. 1 , FIG. 2 , FIG. 6 , and FIG. 7 , a preferred embodiment of the present invention further includes a first elastic member 5 , and the first elastic member 5 is sleeved on the central control member 3 . The column body has one end of the first elastic member 5 abutting against the central control element 3, and the other end of the opposite end is abutted against the fastening element 1, whereby the central control element 3 is not subjected to the pushing portion 42 (the pushing surface 422) When pushing, the intermediate control element 3 can be returned to the original position by the elastic force of the first elastic member 5.

Furthermore, as shown in FIGS. 8 and 9, the preferred embodiment of the present invention further includes a fixed body 6 including a third end 61 and a fourth end opposite to the third end 61. 62, and a slot/hole 63 connecting the third end 61 and the fourth end 62, whereby the fastening element 1 is movably disposed in the slot/hole 63 of the fixed body 6, and can be fixedly coupled by the fixed body 6. a first object. The fixed body 6 can be implemented as a U-shaped body as shown in FIG. 8 , and the groove/hole 63 is formed in the middle of the U-shaped body, and can also be implemented as a hollow sleeve as shown in FIG. 9 and formed in the middle of the sleeve. The groove/hole 63, similarly, can be embodied in other shapes.

Furthermore, as shown in FIGS. 8 and 9, the preferred embodiment of the present invention further includes a second elastic member 7, the second elastic member 7 is sleeved on the fastening member 1, and the second elastic member is One end of the 7 abuts against the fastening element 1 and the other end abuts against the fixed body 6, whereby the movable fastening element 1 can be returned to its original position by means of the second elastic element 6.

When the quick assembly module having the active positioning mechanism of the present invention is specifically used, as shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, the central control element 3 can be driven through the triggering member 4, so that the activity limiting portion 33 of the central control element 3 It is possible to restrict the positioning member 2 from being able to contract or enable the positioning member 2 to contract. When the positioning member 2 is contracted to the second through hole 15 (and the movement permitting portion 34) of the fastening member 1, the fastening member 1 can be passed through An object 10 and a second object 20, such as to control the pulling member 4, such that the movable restricting portion 33 of the central control member 3 pushes the positioning member 2 to catch the second object 20, and restricts the positioning member 2 from contracting, which can be achieved quickly. The combination of two objects, stable fastening and easy operation. On the contrary, when the pulling member 4 is pulled again, the movable allowing portion 34 can be corresponding to the positioning member 2 (and the second through hole 15), so that the positioning member 2 can be retracted into the second through hole 15 and released. The state of the second object 20 causes the first object 10 and the second object 20 to be separated.

In addition, as shown in FIG. 10 and FIG. 11 , the present invention can also be provided with a fulcrum 411 on the hand-held portion 41 of the pulling member 4 to pivotally pivot the fulcrum 411 to the first end 11 of the fastening component 1 . The urging portion 42 is caused to abut against the urging end 31 of the central control unit 3. Or as shown in FIG. 12 and FIG. 13 , the struts 421 of the pushing member 42 of the pulling member 4 can be pivotally connected to the urging end 31 of the central control unit 3, thereby pushing the urging portion 42. The face 422 abuts against the first end 11 of the fastening element 1. Thereby, when the user turns the triggering member 4, the movable restricting portion 33 of the central control member 3 can also be driven to restrain (hold) the positioning member 2, so that the positioning member 2 cannot be retracted into the second through hole 15 (eg The action of the hand 41 of the flipping member 4 is reversed, so that the pushing portion 42 no longer acts on the force applying end 31 of the centering member 3, thus enabling the movement restricting portion of the centering member 3. 33 is disengaged from the positioning member 2 so that the positioning member 2 can be retracted into the second through hole 15 and the state in which the second object is caught can be released.

The invention has been described above in terms of the preferred embodiments, and it should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not intended to limit the scope of the invention. It should be noted that variations and permutations equivalent to those of the embodiments are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the scope of the invention is defined by the scope of the following claims.

1‧‧‧Snap components

11‧‧‧ first end

111‧‧‧ pivot slot

12‧‧‧ second end

13‧‧‧First through hole

14‧‧‧Outside

15‧‧‧Second through hole

2‧‧‧ Positioning components

3‧‧‧Central control components

31‧‧‧ 施力端

32‧‧‧ activity limit

33‧‧‧ Activity Restriction Department

34‧‧‧Activity Allowance Department

4‧‧‧ Pulling components

41‧‧‧Handheld Department

42‧‧‧Pushing Department

421‧‧‧ fulcrum

4211‧‧‧Pivot hole

4212‧‧‧ pivot

422‧‧‧Top push

4221‧‧‧First push surface

4222‧‧‧Second top push

5‧‧‧First elastic element

6‧‧‧ fixed ontology

61‧‧‧ third end

62‧‧‧ fourth end

63‧‧‧ slots/holes

7‧‧‧Second elastic element

Figure 1 is an exploded perspective view of a first preferred embodiment of the present invention.

Figure 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing the combination of the first preferred embodiment of the present invention.

Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view of the A-A of the first preferred embodiment of the present invention.

Figure 4 is a first schematic view of the use of the first preferred embodiment of the present invention.

Figure 5 is a second schematic view of the use of the first preferred embodiment of the present invention.

Figure 6 is a cross-sectional view and a schematic view of the use of the second preferred embodiment of the present invention.

Figure 7 is a cross-sectional view and a second schematic view of the second preferred embodiment of the present invention.

Figure 8 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing a combination of a third preferred embodiment of the present invention.

Figure 9 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing a combination of a fourth preferred embodiment of the present invention.

Figure 10 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing a combination of a fifth preferred embodiment of the present invention.

Figure 11 is a schematic view showing the operation of the fifth preferred embodiment of the present invention.

Figure 12 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing a combination of a sixth preferred embodiment of the present invention.

Figure 13 is a schematic view showing the operation of the sixth preferred embodiment of the present invention.

1. . . Fastening component

11. . . First end

111. . . Pivot slot

12. . . Second end

13. . . First through hole

14. . . Outer side

15. . . Second through hole

2. . . Positioning element

3. . . Central control component

32. . . Activity limit

33. . . Activity restriction

31. . . Shi Liduan

34. . . Activity allowance

4. . . Trigger element

41. . . Handheld department

42. . . Pushing department

421. . . Pivot

4211. . . Pivot hole

4212. . . Pivot

422. . . Pushing surface

4221. . . First push surface

4222. . . Second push surface

5. . . First elastic element

Claims (10)

A quick assembly module with an active positioning mechanism for mounting on a first object and for fastening a second object, comprising a fastening component, one or more positioning components, and a central control The component and the triggering component are characterized in that: the fastening component comprises a first end, a second end opposite to the first end, and a first through hole connecting the first end and the second end, An outer side surface disposed between the first end and the second end, one or more second through holes connecting the first through hole and the outer side; the positioning component is movably disposed on the fastening component a second through hole, and the positioning element is movable to protrude from an outer side surface of the fastening component for fastening the second object; the central control component is movably disposed on the first pass of the fastening component a cylinder in the hole, comprising a force applying end extending to the first end of the fastening component, and a movable limiting end opposite to the force applying end, the movable limiting end is configured to restrict the positioning component from contracting to the second pass a movement restricting portion in the hole; the pulling member includes a handhold portion An ejector portion connected to the hand-held portion, the triggering member is pivotally connected to the first end of the fastening component, and the pushing portion of the triggering component is applied to the urging end of the central control component, thereby enabling the central control The activity restriction of the element limits or disengages the positioning element. A quick assembly module having an active positioning mechanism according to claim 1, wherein the positioning component of the fastening component is a sphere. Fast assembly with active positioning mechanism as described in item 1 of the patent application scope The module, wherein the central control component comprises a movable tolerance recessed in a side of the cylinder for allowing the positioning component to retract into the second through hole. The quick-connecting module with an active positioning mechanism according to the first aspect of the invention, wherein the pushing portion of the pulling component includes a point pivotally connected to the first end of the fastening component, and a fulcrum formed at the fulcrum a surrounding thrust surface that abuts against the force application end of the central control element. The quick assembly module with an active positioning mechanism according to claim 4, wherein the pushing surface comprises a first pushing surface at a distance from the fulcrum, and a first pushing surface extending from the first pushing surface a second pushing surface, the distance of the second pushing surface from the fulcrum is greater than the distance of the first pushing surface from the fulcrum. The quick-connecting module having an active positioning mechanism according to the fifth aspect of the invention, wherein the fulcrum comprises a pivot hole disposed in the pushing portion, and a pivot hole and the fastening hole are disposed at the pivot hole The pivot of the first end of the component. The quick-connecting module with an active positioning mechanism according to the sixth aspect of the invention, wherein the first end of the fastening component is concavely provided with a pivoting groove, and the biasing end of the central control component is from the first through hole Projecting in the pivoting slot, the pivot is disposed on both sidewalls of the pivoting slot. The quick assembly module with an active positioning mechanism according to claim 1, further comprising a first elastic component, wherein the first elastic component is sleeved on the central control component, and one end of the first elastic component Abutting against the central control element, the opposite end abuts against the fastening element. The fast assembly module with an active positioning mechanism according to the first aspect of the patent application, further comprising a fixed version for combining the first object The fixing body includes a third end, a fourth end opposite to the third end, and a slot/hole connecting the third end and the fourth end; and the fastening component is set in the fixing In the groove/hole of the body. The quick assembly module with an active positioning mechanism according to claim 9 , further comprising a second elastic component, wherein the second elastic component is sleeved on the fastening component, and one end of the second elastic component Abutting against the fastening element, the opposite end abuts against the fixed body.