TWI418597B - Ε-type copper phthalocyanine pigment, its manufacturing method and coloring composition - Google Patents

Ε-type copper phthalocyanine pigment, its manufacturing method and coloring composition Download PDF

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TWI418597B
TWI418597B TW96120894A TW96120894A TWI418597B TW I418597 B TWI418597 B TW I418597B TW 96120894 A TW96120894 A TW 96120894A TW 96120894 A TW96120894 A TW 96120894A TW I418597 B TWI418597 B TW I418597B
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copper phthalocyanine
type copper
resin
phthalocyanine pigment
water
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TW96120894A
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TW200801126A (en
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Mochizuki Akimitsu
Tsuchida Junichi
Sawamura Masashi
Ogura Mayumi
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Toyo Ink Mfg Co
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09BORGANIC DYES OR CLOSELY-RELATED COMPOUNDS FOR PRODUCING DYES, e.g. PIGMENTS; MORDANTS; LAKES
    • C09B47/00Porphines; Azaporphines
    • C09B47/04Phthalocyanines abbreviation: Pc
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09BORGANIC DYES OR CLOSELY-RELATED COMPOUNDS FOR PRODUCING DYES, e.g. PIGMENTS; MORDANTS; LAKES
    • C09B67/00Influencing the physical, e.g. the dyeing or printing properties of dyestuffs without chemical reactions, e.g. by treating with solvents grinding or grinding assistants, coating of pigments or dyes; Process features in the making of dyestuff preparations; Dyestuff preparations of a special physical nature, e.g. tablets, films
    • C09B67/0001Post-treatment of organic pigments or dyes
    • C09B67/0014Influencing the physical properties by treatment with a liquid, e.g. solvents
    • C09B67/0016Influencing the physical properties by treatment with a liquid, e.g. solvents of phthalocyanines
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09BORGANIC DYES OR CLOSELY-RELATED COMPOUNDS FOR PRODUCING DYES, e.g. PIGMENTS; MORDANTS; LAKES
    • C09B67/00Influencing the physical, e.g. the dyeing or printing properties of dyestuffs without chemical reactions, e.g. by treating with solvents grinding or grinding assistants, coating of pigments or dyes; Process features in the making of dyestuff preparations; Dyestuff preparations of a special physical nature, e.g. tablets, films
    • C09B67/0025Crystal modifications; Special X-ray patterns
    • C09B67/0026Crystal modifications; Special X-ray patterns of phthalocyanine pigments
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09DCOATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D17/00Pigment pastes, e.g. for mixing in paints
    • C09D17/003Pigment pastes, e.g. for mixing in paints containing an organic pigment

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Optical Filters (AREA)
  • Paints Or Removers (AREA)
  • Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
  • Inks, Pencil-Leads, Or Crayons (AREA)

Description

ε 型銅酞菁顏料、其製造方法及著色組成物ε type copper phthalocyanine pigment, its production method and coloring composition

本發明是關於含有α 型結晶的殘存率極少之ε型銅酞菁顏料的著色組成物以及其製造方法。The present invention relates to a coloring composition containing an ε-type copper phthalocyanine pigment having a very small residual ratio of α -form crystal and a method for producing the same.

ε型銅酞菁顏料,在Cu K α X光繞射圖中,當布拉格角度2θ=9.1°±0.2°的範圍時,有極大繞射強度,相較於α 型銅酞菁顏料帶有紅色鮮明的色調,實質上具有不受結晶轉移的優越性質之藍色顏料。Ε-type copper phthalocyanine pigment, in the Cu K α X-ray diffraction diagram, has a very large diffraction intensity when the Bragg angle is 2θ=9.1°±0.2°, compared to the α -type copper phthalocyanine pigment with red A vivid hue, a blue pigment that has substantially superior properties without crystal transfer.

就此ε型銅酞菁顏料的製造方法而言,有以下的溶劑處理法、溶劑溶解研磨法和乾式粉碎法等等。The method for producing the ε-type copper phthalocyanine pigment includes the following solvent treatment method, solvent dissolution polishing method, dry pulverization method, and the like.

就溶劑處理法的製造方法而言,有利用滾珠研磨機將α 型、γ型及/或是δ型的銅酞菁顏料長時間乾式摩碎以後,再以溶劑處理的方法(參照日本國特開昭48-101419號公報)和將含有α 型銅酞菁的粗製ε型銅酞菁乾式摩碎以後,在有機溶劑中加熱處理的方法(日本國特開平4-252273號公報)。In the production method of the solvent treatment method, the α -type, γ-type, and/or δ-type copper phthalocyanine pigments are dry-broken for a long time by a ball mill, and then treated by a solvent (refer to Japanese national speciality) JP-A-48-101419) and a method in which a crude ε-type copper phthalocyanine containing α -type copper phthalocyanine is dry-pulverized and then heat-treated in an organic solvent (Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. Hei-4-252273).

另一方面就溶劑溶解研磨法的製造方法而言,是在顏料誘導體的存在下,將α 型銅酞菁和ε型銅酞菁的混合物,利用捏揉機等等同樣地混合攪拌的方法。其他還有將含有α 型銅酞菁的粗製ε型銅酞菁利用溶劑溶解研磨法製造微細ε型銅酞菁的方法(日本國特開2002-121420號公報)。On the other hand, in the production method of the solvent dissolution polishing method, a mixture of α -type copper phthalocyanine and ε-type copper phthalocyanine is mixed and stirred in the same manner in a kneader or the like in the presence of a pigment inducer. In addition, a method of producing a fine ε-type copper phthalocyanine by a solvent-dissolving polishing method using a crude ε-type copper phthalocyanine containing α -type copper phthalocyanine is disclosed (JP-A-2002-121420).

另外就乾式粉碎法的製造方法而言,利用乾式粉碎磨碎和有機溶劑的接觸,使得結晶均衡成長的製造方法(日本國特開2004-244563號公報)。In addition, in the production method of the dry pulverization method, a dry pulverization and a contact with an organic solvent are used to produce a method in which the crystallization is balanced and grown (Japanese Laid-Open Patent Publication No. 2004-244563).

其中,利用批次式捏揉機的溶劑溶解研磨法是工業上最有利也應用最廣泛的。Among them, the solvent dissolution grinding method using the batch type kneading machine is the most advantageous and widely used in the industry.

然而,利用上述以往的方法所製造出來的ε型銅酞菁顏料用在平版印刷墨水、凹版印刷墨水、塗料、塑膠著色劑、彩色濾片用著色組成物等等時,不能完全滿足鮮明性、透明性、流動性的品質要求,尤其是用在凹版印刷墨水和彩色濾片用著色組成物時,會有不透明容易變成高粘度的缺點。However, the ε-type copper phthalocyanine pigment produced by the above-described conventional method is not used for clarification, lithographic ink, gravure ink, paint, plastic colorant, coloring composition for color filter, and the like, and cannot completely satisfy the sharpness. The quality requirements of transparency and fluidity, especially when used in a gravure printing ink and a coloring composition for a color filter, are disadvantageous in that opacity tends to become high viscosity.

也就是說,本發明的目的是用在墨水、塗料、塑膠著色劑、彩色濾片用著色組成物等時,可以完全滿足鮮明性、透明性、流動性的品質要求,提供將α 型銅酞菁實質的減低至零之ε型銅酞菁顏料以及其製造方法。另外,本發明另一個目的是提供ε型銅酞菁顏料的著色組成物。That is, the object of the present invention is used in inks, paints, plastic colorants, the color filter with the coloring composition and the like, can fully meet the vividness, transparency, flowability quality requirements, to provide the α-type copper phthalocyanine An ε-type copper phthalocyanine pigment having a substantially reduced cyanine to zero and a method for producing the same. Further, another object of the present invention is to provide a coloring composition of an ε-type copper phthalocyanine pigment.

本發明者努力檢討的結果發現,用以往的方法製造出的ε型銅酞菁顏料含有少量的α 型銅酞菁,只要減少其含量可以解決上述的課題,達成本發明的目的。As a result of intensive review, the present inventors have found that the ε-type copper phthalocyanine pigment produced by the conventional method contains a small amount of α -type copper phthalocyanine, and the above problems can be solved by reducing the content thereof, and the object of the present invention is attained.

亦即是,藉由本發明的第一側面可以提供ε型銅酞菁顏料,其特徵可以滿足在Cu K α X光繞射強度量變曲線,當布拉格角度2θ=5°時,於上述量變曲線上的點,和當布拉格角度2θ=12°時,於上述量變曲線上的點連結成的直線做為基線時,將布拉格角度2θ=6.8°的繞射強度值設定為A、將布拉格角度2θ=9.1°±0.2°的範圍內,其極大繞射強度值設定為B、將布拉格角度2θ=8.6°±0.2°的範圍內,其極小的繞射強度值設定為C時的關係式:-0.05≦(A-C)/(A-C+B)≦0.03That is, by the first aspect of the present invention, an ε-type copper phthalocyanine pigment can be provided, which is characterized by satisfying a variation curve of the diffraction amount of Cu K α X light, and when the Bragg angle is 2θ=5°, on the above-mentioned quantitative curve Point, and when the Bragg angle 2θ=12°, when the line connecting the points on the above-mentioned quantity change curve is used as the baseline, the diffraction intensity value of the Bragg angle 2θ=6.8° is set to A, and the Bragg angle 2θ= In the range of 9.1 ° ± 0.2 °, the maximum diffraction intensity value is set to B, the Bragg angle is 2θ = 8.6 ° ± 0.2 °, and the relationship between the minimum diffraction intensity value and C is set to C: -0.05 ≦(A-C)/(A-C+B)≦0.03

另外,藉由本發明的第二側面可以提供ε型銅酞菁顏料的製造方法,其特徵為將α型銅酞菁、粗製ε型銅酞菁、水溶性無機鹽和水溶性有機溶劑等等的混合物,實質均勻的攪拌混合。Further, a method for producing an ε-type copper phthalocyanine pigment can be provided by the second aspect of the present invention, which is characterized in that α-type copper phthalocyanine, crude ε-type copper phthalocyanine, a water-soluble inorganic salt, a water-soluble organic solvent, and the like are provided. The mixture is mixed with substantially uniform agitation.

前述混合物的混合攪拌可以在連續混合攪拌機實施,該連續混合攪拌機具有環狀固定圓盤和與前述固定圓盤同心且繞著驅動軸心一體旋轉之旋轉圓盤,前述固定圓盤和旋轉圓盤之間有粉碎空間。The mixing and agitating of the foregoing mixture may be carried out in a continuous mixing mixer having an annular fixed disc and a rotating disc concentric with the fixed disc and rotating integrally around the driving shaft, the fixed disc and the rotating disc There is a crushing space between them.

另外,藉由本發明的第三側面可以提供著色組成物,其特徵為含有本發明的ε型銅酞菁顏料和液媒成分。Further, a colored composition comprising the ε-type copper phthalocyanine pigment of the present invention and a liquid medium component can be provided by the third aspect of the present invention.

本發明之ε型銅酞菁顏料是實質的將α型銅酞菁的含有率減低到零的ε型銅酞菁顏料,與含有少量α型銅酞菁之傳統ε型銅酞菁顏料比較,當用於凹版印刷墨水和彩色濾片用著色組成物時,可以得到透明且低粘度的分散體。The ε-type copper phthalocyanine pigment of the present invention is an ε-type copper phthalocyanine pigment which substantially reduces the content of α-type copper phthalocyanine to zero, and is compared with a conventional ε-type copper phthalocyanine pigment containing a small amount of α-type copper phthalocyanine. When used for a coloring composition for gravure inks and color filters, a transparent and low viscosity dispersion can be obtained.

另外,藉由本發明的ε型銅酞菁顏料的製造方法,可以容易得到將α型銅酞菁的含有率減低到零的ε型銅酞菁顏料。Further, by the method for producing an ε-type copper phthalocyanine pigment of the present invention, an ε-type copper phthalocyanine pigment having a content ratio of α-type copper phthalocyanine reduced to zero can be easily obtained.

本發明的ε型銅酞菁顏料是純度極高的ε型銅酞菁顏料満足其在Cu K α X光繞射強度量變曲線,布拉格角度2θ=5°時,於上述量變曲線上的點,和當布拉格角度2θ=12°時,於上述量變曲線上的點連結成的直線做為基線時,將布拉格角度2θ=6.8°的繞射強度值設定為A、將布拉格角度2θ=9.1°±0.2°的範圍內,其極大繞射強度值設定為B、將布拉格角度2θ=8.6°±0.2°的範圍內,其極小的繞射強度值設定為C時的關係式:-0.05≦(A-C)/(A-C+B)≦0.03The ε-type copper phthalocyanine pigment of the present invention is a point of the ε-type copper phthalocyanine pigment having a very high purity, which is in the curve of the Cu K α X light diffraction intensity, and the Bragg angle 2θ=5°, on the above-mentioned quantitative curve. And when the Bragg angle 2θ=12°, when the straight line connecting the points on the above-mentioned quantitative curve is used as the baseline, the diffraction intensity value of the Bragg angle 2θ=6.8° is set to A, and the Bragg angle 2θ=9.1°± In the range of 0.2°, the maximum diffraction intensity value is set to B, the Bragg angle is 2θ=8.6°±0.2°, and the relationship between the minimum diffraction intensity value and C is set to C: -0.05≦(A) -C)/(A-C+B)≦0.03

(A-C)/(A-C+B)所代表的值是α型銅酞菁殘存率的指標值,此指標值大則表示α型銅酞菁顏料的含有量多,小則表示α型銅酞菁顏料的含有量少。The value represented by (A-C)/(A-C+B) is an index value of the residual ratio of α-type copper phthalocyanine. When the value of the index is large, the content of the α-type copper phthalocyanine pigment is large, and the small value indicates the α-type copper. The content of the phthalocyanine pigment is small.

圖4所示是由α 型銅酞菁及ε型銅酞菁的混合物,製造出ε型銅酞菁顏料的途中(結晶轉移途中)階段,其混合物的X光繞射圖,具體的說明前述的A值、B值和C值。Fig. 4 is a view showing an X-ray diffraction pattern of a mixture of α -type copper phthalocyanine and ε-type copper phthalocyanine in the middle of the ε-type copper phthalocyanine pigment (in the middle of crystallization transition), specifically illustrating the foregoing A value, B value and C value.

A值、B值和C值各是ε 型銅酞菁顏料於布拉格角度2θ=6.8°的繞射強度值、布拉格角度2θ=9.1°±0.2°的範圍內,其極大繞射強度值以及布拉格角度2θ=8.6°±0.2°的範圍內,其極小的繞射強度值。那並非本身的而是在ε型銅酞菁顏料的Cu K α X光繞射強度量變曲線PF,當布拉格角度2θ=5°時,於上述量變曲線PF上的點P1,和當布拉格角度2θ=12°時,於上述量變曲線上的點P2連結成的直線做為基線BS時,各個算出來的值。The A value, the B value, and the C value are each in the range of the diffraction intensity value of the ε -type copper phthalocyanine pigment at a Bragg angle 2θ=6.8°, the Bragg angle 2θ=9.1°±0.2°, the maximum diffraction intensity value, and the Prague value. The angle of 2θ = 8.6 ° ± 0.2 °, its extremely small diffraction intensity value. It is not itself but the Cu K α X light diffraction intensity variation curve PF of the ε-type copper phthalocyanine pigment, the point P1 on the above-mentioned quantitative curve PF when the Bragg angle is 2θ=5°, and when the Bragg angle is 2θ When =12°, the calculated value is obtained when the straight line connected to the point P2 on the above-mentioned amount-variable curve is used as the baseline BS.

更詳細的說明,A值是由布拉格角度2θ=6.8°的繞射強度值(α型銅酞菁顏料原來的繞射強度值)A1,扣除當布拉格角度2θ=6.8°時,對應在基線BL上的點BP1的繞射強度值A2所算出來的值。B值是由布拉格角度2θ=9.1°±0.2°的範圍內,其極大繞射強度值(ε型銅酞菁顏料原來的繞射強度值)B1,扣除當該極大繞射強度值B1的布拉格角度2θ值時,對應在基線BL上的點BP2的繞射強度值B2所算出來的值。C值是由2θ=8.6°±0.2°的範圍內,其極小的繞射強度值C1,扣除當該極小繞射強度值C1的布拉格角度2θ值時,對應在基線BL上的點BP3的繞射強度值C2所算出來的值。In more detail, the A value is the diffraction intensity value (the original diffraction intensity value of the α-type copper phthalocyanine pigment) A1 from the Bragg angle 2θ=6.8°, and deducted when the Bragg angle 2θ=6.8°, corresponding to the baseline BL The value calculated from the diffraction intensity value A2 of the point BP1. The B value is in the range of the Bragg angle 2θ=9.1°±0.2°, and its maximum diffraction intensity value (the original diffraction intensity value of the ε-type copper phthalocyanine pigment) B1, deducted from the Prague as the maximum diffraction intensity value B1. The angle 2θ value corresponds to the value calculated from the diffraction intensity value B2 of the point BP2 on the baseline BL. The C value is in the range of 2θ=8.6°±0.2°, and its extremely small diffraction intensity value C1 is deducted from the point BP3 on the baseline BL when the Bragg angle 2θ value of the minimum diffraction intensity value C1 is subtracted. The value calculated from the intensity value C2.

以往的製造方法所得到的(粗製)ε型銅酞菁顏料,其(A-C)/(A-C+B)的值(以下稱之為指標值)超過0.03,將指標值超過0.03的粗製ε型銅酞菁顏料分散在液媒成分,然後調製墨水和塗料的情形,鮮明性、透明性和流動性不充分。另一方面本發明的ε型銅酞菁顏料之指標值,最低是-0.05,而比本發明的ε型銅酞菁顏料更理想之指標值是-0.04≦(A-C)/(A-C+B)≦0.01The (crude) ε-type copper phthalocyanine pigment obtained by the conventional production method has a value of (A-C)/(A-C+B) (hereinafter referred to as an index value) of more than 0.03, and a crude ε having an index value exceeding 0.03. The copper phthalocyanine pigment is dispersed in the liquid medium component, and then the ink and the coating material are prepared, and the sharpness, transparency, and fluidity are insufficient. On the other hand, the index value of the ε-type copper phthalocyanine pigment of the present invention is at least -0.05, and a more desirable index value than the ε-type copper phthalocyanine pigment of the present invention is -0.04 ≦(A-C)/(A- C+B)≦0.01

本發明的ε型銅酞菁顏料可以藉由將含有α型銅酞菁、粗製ε型銅酞菁、水溶性無機鹽和水溶性有機溶劑等等的混合物,實質均勻的攪拌混合而製造出來。The ε-type copper phthalocyanine pigment of the present invention can be produced by substantially uniformly stirring and mixing a mixture containing α-type copper phthalocyanine, crude ε-type copper phthalocyanine, a water-soluble inorganic salt, a water-soluble organic solvent or the like.

本發明的ε型銅酞菁顏料的製造方法,其最大的特徵是將上述混合物實質均勻的攪拌混合。就將上述混合物實質均勻的攪拌混合的方法而言,使用連續混合攪拌機是比較適當的方法。以往的混合攪拌方法是使用批次式混合攪拌機,當進入死角的混合攪拌物,在沒有結晶轉移的狀況下取出,所以很難得到高純度的ε型銅酞菁顏料。但是在使用批次式混合攪拌機的情形,如果增加生產成本完全地取出內容物而不殘留,再次混合攪拌,也可以將混合物實質均勻的混合攪拌。The method for producing the ε-type copper phthalocyanine pigment of the present invention is characterized in that the mixture is substantially uniformly stirred and mixed. In the case of a method in which the above mixture is substantially uniformly stirred and mixed, it is a suitable method to use a continuous mixing mixer. In the conventional mixing and agitating method, a batch type mixing agitator is used, and when the mixed agitation material enters a dead angle, it is taken out without crystal transfer, so that it is difficult to obtain a high-purity ε-type copper phthalocyanine pigment. However, in the case of using a batch type mixing mixer, if the contents are completely taken out without increasing the production cost, and the mixture is stirred again, the mixture can be substantially uniformly mixed and stirred.

以下詳細的說明關於使用連續混合攪拌機製造ε型銅酞菁顏料的方法。The following detailed description relates to a method of producing an ε-type copper phthalocyanine pigment using a continuous mixing mixer.

就連續混合攪拌機而言,該連續混合攪拌機具有環狀固定圓盤和與前述固定圓盤同心且繞著驅動軸心一體旋轉之旋轉圓盤,前述固定圓盤和旋轉圓盤之間規定有粉碎空間。圖1所示是此類連續混合攪拌機之一態樣,其側面圖的剖面圖。就前述適合被使用的連續混合攪拌機而言,例如記載於日本國特公平2-92號公報,可舉例淺田鐵工社製的連續混合攪拌機「奇蹟K.C.K.」。In the case of a continuous mixing mixer, the continuous mixing mixer has an annular fixed disc and a rotating disc concentric with the fixed disc and rotating integrally around the driving shaft, and the smash is defined between the fixed disc and the rotating disc space. Figure 1 is a cross-sectional view of a side view of one such continuous mixer. In the above-mentioned continuous mixing mixer which is suitable for use, for example, it is described in Japanese Patent Publication No. 2-92, and a continuous mixing mixer "Miracle K.C.K." manufactured by Asada Iron Works Co., Ltd. can be exemplified.

如圖1所示,連續混合攪拌機10的基本構成有進料器部1、混合攪拌部2、排出部3以及定量供料器部4。進料器部1具有水平方向延伸的筒狀外殼11和與該外殼11同心且以滑接狀態被嵌插的螺旋棒12。在外殼11的上流側之上面有開口一個原料進入口111,接收來自定量供料器部4的原料。螺旋棒12的基端部(圖1右方)以同心固定在馬達驅動軸121,利用驅動馬達(無圖示)的驅動,透過驅動軸121繞著軸心旋轉。在螺旋棒12的外周面設置有被螺設在規定方向的螺旋翼122,來自定量供料器部4所供給的原料,藉由螺旋翼122繞著軸心旋轉,向混合攪拌部2壓送。As shown in FIG. 1, the continuous mixing mixer 10 has a basic configuration of a feeder unit 1, a mixing and agitating unit 2, a discharge unit 3, and a dose feeder unit 4. The feeder portion 1 has a cylindrical casing 11 extending in the horizontal direction, and a spiral bar 12 concentric with the casing 11 and inserted in a sliding state. On the upper side of the outer casing 11, there is a raw material inlet port 111 which receives the raw material from the dosing unit 4. The base end portion (right side in FIG. 1) of the spiral wand 12 is concentrically fixed to the motor drive shaft 121, and is driven to rotate around the shaft center through the drive shaft 121 by driving by a drive motor (not shown). The outer peripheral surface of the spiral wand 12 is provided with a spiral wing 122 that is screwed in a predetermined direction, and the raw material supplied from the quantitative feeder unit 4 is rotated around the axis by the spiral blade 122, and is pumped to the mixing and stirring unit 2 .

定量供料器部4是為了將連續混合攪拌處理的對象即是原料(在本發明中是α型銅酞菁、ε型銅酞菁、水溶性無機鹽和水溶性有機溶劑的混合物)供給到進料器部1的裝置。其構成為收容原料的原料料斗41、將來自該原料料斗41底部且已經切割好的原料送到進料器部1的定量供給機42和從原料進入口111的周圍部到外殼11立設連絡筒體43以覆蓋該定量供給機42的下流端。The dose feeder portion 4 is for supplying a raw material (in the present invention, a mixture of α-type copper phthalocyanine, ε-type copper phthalocyanine, a water-soluble inorganic salt, and a water-soluble organic solvent) to the object of the continuous mixing and stirring treatment. The device of the feeder unit 1. The raw material hopper 41 accommodating the raw material, the dosing machine 42 that feeds the raw material that has been cut from the bottom of the raw material hopper 41 to the feeder unit 1, and the peripheral portion from the raw material inlet port 111 to the outer casing 11 are erected. The cylinder 43 covers the downstream end of the dosing unit 42.

定量供給機42在原料料斗41底部的開口和連絡筒體43上部的開口之間介設著介設筒體44,其內部裝著滑接狀態的螺旋翼,同心的連接在基端測(圖1右方)無圖示的進料馬達的驅動軸。也就是說藉由進料馬達的驅動,利用定量供給機42的軸心旋轉,原料料斗41內的原料被搬送到定量供給機42,透過介設筒體44及連絡筒體43供給預先設定的搬送量到外殼11。The dosing machine 42 interposes between the opening of the bottom of the raw material hopper 41 and the opening of the upper portion of the connecting cylinder 43 with a cylindrical body 44 in which a spiral wing in a sliding state is mounted, and the concentric connection is measured at the base end (Fig. 1 right) The drive shaft of the feed motor (not shown). In other words, the shaft of the dosing machine 42 is rotated by the driving of the feed motor, and the raw material in the raw material hopper 41 is sent to the dosing device 42, and the pre-set is supplied through the interposing cylinder 44 and the interconnecting cylinder 43. The amount of conveyance is transferred to the outer casing 11.

混合攪拌部2的構成為複數的固定圓盤21和在該固定圓盤21間以被挾持狀態與固定圓盤21交互配置的環狀混合攪拌圓筒22以及表裡面(在圖1左右的面)和前述固定圓盤21呈對向狀態且同心的被嵌插在前述混合攪拌圓筒22的旋轉圓盤23。在前述複數的固定圓盤21以及混合攪拌圓筒22貫通著無圖示的連桿,由於該連桿的基端部被固定在進料器部1的外殼11,使得固定圓盤21以及混合攪拌圓筒22與進料器部1一體化。The mixing and agitating unit 2 is configured by a plurality of fixed discs 21 and an annular mixing agitating cylinder 22 and a front surface (the surface of the upper and lower sides of FIG. 1) which are disposed between the fixed discs 21 and the fixed disc 21 in a clamped state. And the fixed disk 21 is opposed to the rotating disk 23 of the mixing agitating cylinder 22 in a state of being opposed and concentric. The plurality of fixed discs 21 and the mixing agitation cylinder 22 are inserted through a connecting rod (not shown), and the base end portion of the connecting rod is fixed to the outer casing 11 of the feeder portion 1, so that the fixed disc 21 and the mixing are fixed. The agitating cylinder 22 is integrated with the feeder unit 1.

各旋轉圓盤23從螺旋棒12的先端面同心地被外嵌在突設的無圖示之齒條軸。磷接在旋轉圓盤23間介設有筒狀的中間螺栓24,如此一來旋轉圓盤23和螺栓24交互地裝著在齒條軸。旋轉圓盤23的外徑尺寸設定為比混合攪拌圓筒22的內徑尺寸還小,同時中間螺栓24的外徑尺寸設定為比固定圓盤21的內徑尺寸還小,如此一來各旋轉圓盤23及各中間螺栓24以交互被外嵌在前述齒條軸的狀態,其外周面和混合攪拌圓筒22及固定圓盤21的內周面各各相對,且保留有原料得以通過的間隙。Each of the rotating disks 23 is concentrically fitted from the leading end surface of the spiral bar 12 to the protruding rack shaft (not shown). Phosphorus is interposed between the rotating discs 23 with a cylindrical intermediate bolt 24, such that the rotating disc 23 and the bolt 24 are alternately mounted on the rack shaft. The outer diameter of the rotating disk 23 is set to be smaller than the inner diameter of the mixing drum 22, and the outer diameter of the intermediate bolt 24 is set to be smaller than the inner diameter of the fixed disk 21, so that each rotation The disk 23 and each of the intermediate bolts 24 are externally fitted to the rack shaft, and the outer peripheral surface thereof and the inner peripheral surface of the mixing agitating cylinder 22 and the fixed disc 21 are opposed to each other, and the raw material is retained. gap.

藉由連續混合攪拌機10的構成,裝填在原料料斗41的原料,由於定量供給機42的驅動,從原料料斗41的底部送出,通過介設筒體44以及連絡筒體43,被導入進料器部1的外殼11內。被導入到外殼11內的原料由於螺旋棒12的驅動旋轉而螺旋翼122的轉動,依序被搬送到下流測的混合攪拌部2。By the configuration of the continuous mixing mixer 10, the raw material loaded in the raw material hopper 41 is sent from the bottom of the raw material hopper 41 by the driving of the dosing machine 42, and is introduced into the feeder by interposing the cylindrical body 44 and the connecting cylinder 43. Inside the outer casing 11 of the portion 1. The material introduced into the casing 11 is rotated by the driving of the spiral rod 12, and the rotation of the spiral blades 122 is sequentially carried to the mixing and stirring unit 2 of the downflow measurement.

所以被搬送到混合攪拌部2的原料,首先通過繞著軸心旋轉的最上流側(圖1右方)的中間螺栓24之外周面和最上流側的固定圓盤21(驅動軸121)的內周面之間,接著通過最上流側的固定圓盤21在圖1的左側面和繞著軸心旋轉的最上流側的旋轉圓盤23的右側面之間,當通過這些間隙時,對該原料進行混合攪拌處理。對原料混合攪拌的操作是在固定圓盤21、混合攪拌圓筒22、旋轉圓盤23以及中間螺栓24之間複數次的重複。對應原料的複數種類之成分(在本發明是α型銅酞菁、粗製ε型銅酞菁、水溶性無機鹽和水溶性有機溶劑)進行混合攪拌處理。混合攪拌處理完了所得到的製品從最下流側的旋轉圓盤23之外周面和同固定圓盤21的內周面之間,亦即從排出部3排出外部。Therefore, the material to be conveyed to the kneading section 2 first passes through the outer peripheral surface of the intermediate bolt 24 on the most upstream side (right side in FIG. 1) about the axis, and the fixed disk 21 (drive shaft 121) on the uppermost flow side. Between the inner circumferential surfaces, then between the left side surface of FIG. 1 and the right side surface of the rotating disk 23 on the most upstream side of the rotation about the axis, through the fixed disk 21 on the most upstream side, when passing through the gaps, This raw material is subjected to a mixing and agitation treatment. The operation of mixing and stirring the raw materials is repeated a plurality of times between the fixed disk 21, the mixing agitating cylinder 22, the rotating disk 23, and the intermediate bolt 24. A plurality of components (in the present invention, α-type copper phthalocyanine, crude ε-type copper phthalocyanine, a water-soluble inorganic salt, and a water-soluble organic solvent) are mixed and stirred. The product obtained by the mixing and agitating treatment is discharged from the outer peripheral surface of the rotating disk 23 on the most downstream side and the inner peripheral surface of the fixed disk 21, that is, from the discharge portion 3.

圖2所示是適用於圖1中的連續混合攪拌機的固定圓盤和旋轉圓盤之一實施形態的正面圖(從圖1右方看到的圖)和背面圖(從圖1左方看到的圖)。(a)是扇型孔固定圓盤21a、(b)是扇型孔旋轉圓盤23b、(c)是菊型孔固定圓盤21c、(d)是菊型孔旋轉圓盤23d、(e)是臼型孔固定圓盤21e、(f)是臼型孔旋轉圓盤23f。Figure 2 is a front view of the embodiment of the fixed disc and the rotating disc of the continuous mixing mixer of Figure 1 (viewed from the right in Figure 1) and the rear view (viewed from the left in Figure 1) To the map). (a) is a fan-shaped hole fixing disk 21a, (b) is a fan-shaped hole rotating disk 23b, (c) is a daisy-shaped hole fixing disk 21c, and (d) is a daisy-shaped rotating disk 23d, (e) It is a 孔-shaped hole fixing disk 21e, and (f) is a 臼-shaped hole rotating disk 23f.

如圖2所示,在固定圓盤21設計遊嵌孔211以便遊嵌住同心且被穿設的中間螺栓24,同時在固定圓盤21的表裡面(正面側以及背面側),從該遊嵌孔211朝徑方向設置相等程度的複數凹部(孔(粉碎空間)212)於被凹設的周方向。另一方面在旋轉圓盤23設計外嵌孔231以便在密著狀態下,外嵌住同心且被穿設的齒條軸(無圖示),同時在旋轉圓盤23的表裡面,設置孔(粉碎空間)232)對應前述固定圓盤21的孔212。旋轉圓盤23的孔232之周緣部呈開放狀態。As shown in FIG. 2, the play hole 211 is designed in the fixed disc 21 so as to be in the middle of the concentric and pierced intermediate bolt 24 while being on the inside (front side and back side) of the fixed disc 21, from the tour The insertion hole 211 is provided with a plurality of recesses (holes (shredding spaces) 212) of equal magnitude in the radial direction in the circumferential direction of the recess. On the other hand, the rotating disk 23 is provided with an outer fitting hole 231 so as to be fitted with a concentric and threaded rack shaft (not shown) in a closed state, and a hole is provided in the front surface of the rotating disk 23 (Pulverization space) 232) corresponds to the hole 212 of the aforementioned fixed disk 21. The peripheral portion of the hole 232 of the rotating disk 23 is in an open state.

所以被導入固定圓盤21和旋轉圓盤23之間的縫隙之原料,因為前述螺旋棒12的驅動而被押壓,依序進入各孔212,213內,在此狀態下,藉由繞著軸心旋轉的旋轉圓盤23,將各孔212,213間的介面到境,而對各孔212,213內的原料施予剪斷力。亦即,面對著固定圓盤21和旋轉圓盤23的各孔212,213內的原料,利用各孔212,213的山部之稜線,對被的原料施以剪斷力和置換(被剪斷的原料從各孔212,213被送出,同時新的原料會進入各孔212,213),如此一來原料會被混合攪拌而分散。Therefore, the material introduced into the gap between the fixed disk 21 and the rotating disk 23 is pressed by the driving of the screw bar 12, and sequentially enters the holes 212, 213, in this state, by surrounding The rotating disk 23, which is rotated by the axis, places the interface between the holes 212 and 213, and applies shearing force to the raw materials in the holes 212 and 213. That is, the raw materials in the holes 212, 213 facing the fixed disk 21 and the rotating disk 23 are aligned by the ridgeline of the mountain portions of the respective holes 212, 213. The raw material is subjected to shearing force and displacement (the sheared raw material is sent out from the respective holes 212, 213, and new raw materials are introduced into the respective holes 212, 213), so that the raw materials are dispersed and dispersed.

將固定圓盤21和旋轉圓盤23,依照孔212,213的形狀而分成如下的複數種類,主要是為了因應進行混合攪拌分散處理時,增大對原料所施予的剪斷力。The fixed disk 21 and the rotating disk 23 are divided into the following plural types according to the shapes of the holes 212 and 213, mainly for increasing the shearing force applied to the raw material in order to perform the mixing and stirring dispersion treatment.

圖2(a)和圖2(b)是扇型孔固定圓盤21a以及扇型孔旋轉圓盤23b、圖2(c)和圖2(d)是菊型孔固定圓盤21c以及菊型孔旋轉圓盤23d、圖2(e)和圖2(f)是臼型孔固定圓盤21e以及臼型孔旋轉圓盤23f。2(a) and 2(b) are a fan-shaped hole fixing disk 21a and a fan-shaped hole rotating disk 23b, FIGS. 2(c) and 2(d) are a daisy-shaped hole fixing disk 21c, and a daisy type The hole rotating disk 23d, Fig. 2(e) and Fig. 2(f) are a 臼-shaped hole fixing disk 21e and a 臼-shaped hole rotating disk 23f.

亦即各孔212,213的空隙率(相對於固定圓盤21和旋轉圓盤23的表面積,各孔212,213的面積比例(%))是以扇型的孔212,213、菊型的孔212,213以及臼型的孔212,213之順序,越來越低,但是隨著空隙率越小,對原料所施予的剪斷力越大。That is, the void ratio of each of the holes 212, 213 (the area ratio (%) of each of the holes 212, 213 with respect to the surface area of the fixed disk 21 and the rotating disk 23) is a fan-shaped hole 212, 213, a daisy-shaped The order of the holes 212, 213 and the 臼-shaped holes 212, 213 is getting lower and lower, but as the void ratio is smaller, the shearing force applied to the raw material is greater.

所以在本實施型態,希望伴隨著對原料進行混合攪拌分散處理時,逐步增大對原料所施予的剪斷力,所以從上流側到下流側的孔212,213之配置依序為扇型的固定圓盤21以及旋轉圓盤23、菊型的固定圓盤21以及旋轉圓盤23、臼型的固定圓盤21以及旋轉圓盤23。Therefore, in the present embodiment, it is desirable to gradually increase the shearing force applied to the raw material when the raw material is subjected to the mixing and dispersing treatment. Therefore, the arrangement of the holes 212 and 213 from the upstream side to the downstream side is sequentially The fixed disk 21 and the rotating disk 23, the daisy-shaped fixed disk 21, the rotating disk 23, the 固定-shaped fixed disk 21, and the rotating disk 23.

如此一來,因為不是突然地對原料施予很大的剪斷力,而是伴隨著混合攪拌分散的處理,逐步增大對原料所施予的剪斷力,所以可以對原料進行圓滑地混合攪拌分散的處理,藉此將含有α型銅酞菁、ε型銅酞菁、水溶性無機鹽和水溶性有機溶劑等等的混合物,實質均勻的混合攪拌。In this way, because the raw material is not suddenly subjected to a large shearing force, but is accompanied by the mixing and dispersing treatment, the shearing force applied to the raw material is gradually increased, so that the raw material can be smoothly mixed. The treatment of stirring and dispersing is carried out, whereby a mixture containing α-type copper phthalocyanine, ε-type copper phthalocyanine, a water-soluble inorganic salt, a water-soluble organic solvent or the like is substantially uniformly mixed and stirred.

在使用連續混合攪拌機的方法,根據從α型銅酞菁到ε型銅酞菁顏料的轉移效率以及所得到的ε型銅酞菁顏料粒度之點,適當的混合攪拌溫度是130~210℃,而最好則是140~180℃。In the method using a continuous mixing mixer, the appropriate mixing temperature is 130 to 210 ° C depending on the transfer efficiency from the α-type copper phthalocyanine to the ε-type copper phthalocyanine pigment and the obtained particle size of the ε-type copper phthalocyanine pigment. The best is 140~180°C.

當混合攪拌溫度過低時,很難從α型銅酞菁轉移到ε型銅酞菁顏料,溫度過高時,因為ε型銅酞菁顏料粒子很容易成長,很難得到作為顏料的適度粒子大小。When the mixing temperature is too low, it is difficult to transfer from α-type copper phthalocyanine to ε-type copper phthalocyanine pigment. When the temperature is too high, since the ε-type copper phthalocyanine pigment particles are easily grown, it is difficult to obtain moderate particles as pigments. size.

在使用連續混合攪拌機的方法,為了控制處理量和顏料的品質,調製混合攪拌組成物的配合比、混合攪拌組成物的供給速度、混合攪拌溫度,以及機械的能量投入量(主軸旋轉數、主軸動力負荷等等)。In the method of using a continuous mixing agitator, in order to control the amount of treatment and the quality of the pigment, the mixing ratio of the mixing and agitating composition, the supply speed of the mixing and agitating composition, the mixing and stirring temperature, and the mechanical energy input amount (the number of spindle rotations, the main axis) are adjusted. Power load, etc.).

接著說明關於被混合攪拌的含有α型銅酞菁、粗製ε型銅酞菁、水溶性無機鹽和水溶性有機溶劑的混合物(混合攪拌組成物)。Next, a mixture (mixing and stirring composition) containing α-type copper phthalocyanine, crude ε-type copper phthalocyanine, a water-soluble inorganic salt, and a water-soluble organic solvent to be mixed and stirred will be described.

就本發明的原料而言,所使用的α型銅酞菁和粗製ε型銅酞菁的重量比,較適當的是ε型銅酞菁/α型銅酞菁為0.05~0.6的比例,ε型銅酞菁/α型銅酞菁的重量比超過0.6時,會降低生產效率而不經濟。未滿0.05時,從α型銅酞菁轉移到ε型銅酞菁的時間有變長的傾向。更好的ε型銅酞菁/α型銅酞菁的重量比是0.05~0.55,而最好則是0.1~0.4。如前所述所使用的粗製ε型銅酞菁,其指標值超過0.03,所以市售的ε型銅酞菁應該符合該需求。For the raw material of the present invention, the weight ratio of the α-type copper phthalocyanine to the crude ε-type copper phthalocyanine used is suitably 0.05 to 0.6 ratio of ε-type copper phthalocyanine/α-type copper phthalocyanine, ε When the weight ratio of the copper phthalocyanine/α-type copper phthalocyanine exceeds 0.6, the production efficiency is lowered and it is not economical. When it is less than 0.05, the time from the transfer of the α-type copper phthalocyanine to the ε-type copper phthalocyanine tends to become longer. The weight ratio of the better ε-type copper phthalocyanine/α-type copper phthalocyanine is 0.05 to 0.55, and preferably 0.1 to 0.4. The crude ε-type copper phthalocyanine used as described above has an index value exceeding 0.03, so commercially available ε-type copper phthalocyanine should meet this demand.

在本發明中所使用的水溶性無機鹽並沒有特別限定,可以舉例如食鹽(鹽化鈉)、鹽化鉀、硫酸鈉、鹽化亞鉛、鹽化鈣或是上述的混合物等等。The water-soluble inorganic salt to be used in the present invention is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include a salt (sodium salt), potassium salt, sodium sulfate, lead salt, calcium salt or a mixture thereof.

水溶性無機鹽的量過少時,從α型銅酞菁到ε型銅酞菁顏料的轉移以及所得到的ε型銅酞菁顏料的微細化很難進行,過多時顏料的處理量會變少,生產性低落而不利於工業。因此相對於α型銅酞菁和粗製ε型銅酞菁的總重量,所使用的水溶性無機鹽較適當的是2~20倍範圍的重量。更好的是在5~14倍範圍的重量。水溶性無機鹽的量也可以因應目標顏料粒度而選擇。When the amount of the water-soluble inorganic salt is too small, the transfer from the α-type copper phthalocyanine to the ε-type copper phthalocyanine pigment and the refinement of the obtained ε-type copper phthalocyanine pigment are difficult to proceed, and when the amount is too large, the amount of the pigment is reduced. , low productivity is not conducive to industry. Therefore, the water-soluble inorganic salt to be used is suitably in the range of 2 to 20 times the weight based on the total weight of the α-type copper phthalocyanine and the crude ε-type copper phthalocyanine. Even better is the weight in the range of 5 to 14 times. The amount of the water-soluble inorganic salt can also be selected in accordance with the target pigment particle size.

水溶性有機溶劑是為了使α型銅酞菁、粗製ε型銅酞菁和水溶性無機鹽均勻地成為塊狀而添加,具有和水自由混合或是不能自由混合而透過工業的水洗可以去除水中溶解度。只要該水溶性有機溶劑能夠促進α型銅酞菁的結晶轉移和所得到的ε型銅酞菁顏料的粒子成長,並沒有特別限定,但是當混合攪拌時溫度上升,溶劑呈易被蒸發的狀態,以安全性考量較適當的是高沸點的溶劑。就該溶媒而言,可以舉例如2-(甲氧基甲氧基)對氨基苯甲酸二、2-丁氧基對氨基苯甲酸二、2-(異戊基氧代)對氨基苯甲酸二、2-(已基氧代)對氨基苯甲酸二、二甘醇、雙乙烯甘醇一甲基以太、雙乙烯甘醇單乙基、雙乙烯甘醇單丁基以太、三甘醇、三甘醇單甲基醚、液體聚乙二醇、1-甲氧基-2-丙醇、1-乙氧基一2-丙醇、丙烯甘醇、丙烯甘醇一甲基以太、丙烯甘醇事乙基以太、低分子量聚丙烯甘醇、苯胺、吡啶、氧雜環戊烷、二噁烷、甲醇、對氨基苯甲酸二、異丙醇、n-丙醇、異丁醇、n-丁醇、1,2-亞乙基二醇、丙烯甘醇、二醇單甲基以太醋酸鹽、乙酸乙酯、醋酸異丙醇、丙酮、甲基乙基酮、二甲基甲酰胺、二甲基亞砜、N-甲醇吡咯萬烷酮等等。另外也可以因應需要,混合2種以上的溶劑使用。The water-soluble organic solvent is added in order to uniformly form the α-type copper phthalocyanine, the crude ε-type copper phthalocyanine, and the water-soluble inorganic salt into a block shape, and is freely mixed with water or cannot be freely mixed, and can be removed by industrial washing with water. Solubility. The water-soluble organic solvent is not particularly limited as long as it can promote the crystal transfer of the α-type copper phthalocyanine and the particle growth of the obtained ε-type copper phthalocyanine pigment, but the temperature rises during the mixing and the solvent is easily evaporated. More suitable for safety considerations are high boiling solvents. As the solvent, for example, 2-(methoxymethoxy)-p-aminobenzoic acid di- or 2-butoxy-p-aminobenzoic acid di- or 2-(isopentyloxy)p-aminobenzoic acid , 2-(hexyloxy)p-aminobenzoic acid di-, diethylene glycol, diethylene glycol monomethyl ether, diethylene glycol monoethyl, diethylene glycol monobutyl ether, triethylene glycol, three Glycol monomethyl ether, liquid polyethylene glycol, 1-methoxy-2-propanol, 1-ethoxy-l-propanol, propylene glycol, propylene glycol monomethyl ether, propylene glycol Ethyl ether, low molecular weight polypropylene glycol, aniline, pyridine, oxolane, dioxane, methanol, p-aminobenzoic acid, isopropanol, n-propanol, isobutanol, n-butyl Alcohol, ethylene glycol, propylene glycol, diol monomethyl ether acetate, ethyl acetate, isopropanol acetate, acetone, methyl ethyl ketone, dimethylformamide, dimethyl Sulfone, N-methylpyrrolidone, and the like. Further, two or more solvents may be used in combination as needed.

混合攪拌組成物中的水溶性有機溶劑的量過少時,混合攪拌組成物會過硬而使得混合攪拌機難以安定的運轉,過多時混合攪拌組成物過軟而造成α型銅酞菁的結晶轉移和所得到的ε型銅酞菁顏料的細微化層次低落。因此相對於α型銅酞菁和粗製ε型銅酞菁的總重量,所使用的水溶性有機溶劑較適當的是0.5~5倍範圍的重量。在該範圍內,因應水溶性無機鹽的量和混合攪拌組成物的硬度而選擇。When the amount of the water-soluble organic solvent in the kneading composition is too small, the kneading composition is too hard to make the mixing mixer difficult to operate stably, and when the mixture is too much, the kneading composition is too soft to cause crystallization of α-type copper phthalocyanine. The obtained ε-type copper phthalocyanine pigment has a low level of miniaturization. Therefore, the water-soluble organic solvent to be used is suitably a weight in the range of 0.5 to 5 times with respect to the total weight of the α-type copper phthalocyanine and the crude ε-type copper phthalocyanine. Within this range, it is selected in accordance with the amount of the water-soluble inorganic salt and the hardness of the kneading composition.

混合攪拌組成物也可以含有酞菁誘導體,酞菁誘導體至少具有下述一般式(1)所示的一個置換基,有無金屬或是金屬的酞菁誘導體。The mixed agitation composition may contain a phthalocyanine inducer, and the phthalocyanine inducer may have at least one substituent represented by the following general formula (1), and a metal or metal phthalocyanine inducer.

一般式(1):-X-YGeneral formula (1): -X-Y

一般式(1)中,X是直接結合或是自氫原子、碳原子、氮原子、氧原子以及硫磺原子所選出的2~50個原子而構成化學的合理組合成2價結合基。Y是硝基或是以鹵素原子置換成苯磷二甲酰亞胺甲基、-NR1R2、-SO3M或是-COOM。R1以及R2是各自獨立的氫原子、也可以置換成烷基、也可以置換成鏈烯基、也可以置換成苯基、或是R1和R2是那些結合的氮原子,同時也可以置換成包含氮、氧或是硫磺原子的複素環。M是1/i個的氫離子、1~3價的金屬離子或是至少一個氫以烷基置換成氨鹽基離子、i表示M的價數(例如在-COOM,M是1個氫原子、1/2個鈣原子(這時2個COO-和1原子的鈣結合)等等。)In the general formula (1), X is a direct combination or a 2 to 50 atom selected from a hydrogen atom, a carbon atom, a nitrogen atom, an oxygen atom and a sulfur atom to form a chemically rational combination into a divalent bonding group. Y is a nitro group or a halogen atom substituted with a phenylphosphorylimidomethyl group, -NR1R2, -SO3M or -COOM. R1 and R2 are each independently a hydrogen atom, may be substituted with an alkyl group, may be substituted with an alkenyl group, may be substituted with a phenyl group, or R1 and R2 may be those bonded nitrogen atoms, and may be substituted for inclusion. A complex ring of nitrogen, oxygen or a sulfur atom. M is 1/i hydrogen ion, 1 to 3 valent metal ion or at least one hydrogen is replaced by an alkyl group to form an ammonium salt ion, and i represents a valence of M (for example, in -COOM, M is 1 hydrogen atom) 1/2 calcium atom (in this case 2 COO- and 1 atom of calcium combined) and so on.)

在一般式(1)所示的置換基,就具體例而言,可以舉例如苯磷二甲酰亞胺甲基、4-硝苯磷二甲酰亞胺甲基、4-氯代苯磷二甲酰亞胺甲基、四氯代苯磷二甲酰亞胺甲基、Carbamoyl基、氨基甲酰基、氨基甲基、二甲基氨基甲基、二乙基氨基甲基、二丁基氨基甲基、二乙基哌啶甲基、二甲基氨基丙基氨基磺酰基、二乙基氨基丙基氨基磺酰基、二丁基氨基丙基氨基磺酰基、嗎啉代乙基氨基磺酰基、二乙基氨基丙基氨基磺酰基、4-(二乙基氨基丙基氨基羰基)苯基氨基羰基、二甲基氨基甲基羰基氨基甲基、二乙基氨基丙基氨基甲基羰基氨基甲基、二丁基氨基丙基氨基甲基羰基氨基甲基、磺胺酸基、磺酸鈉基( 基)、磺酸鈣基(基)、磺酸鋁基(基)、十二烷基磺酸鈣基( 基)、十八烷基磺酸銨基( 基)、三甲基十八烷基磺酸銨基(基)、二甲基二苯乙酮磺酸銨( 基)、香芹酮酸基、2-鋁羰酸根合鋁( )-5-硝基苯酰胺( )甲基等等。The specific substituent of the substituent represented by the general formula (1) may, for example, be phenylphosphodiimidemethyl, 4-nitrophenylphosphazimidomethyl or 4-chlorophenylphosphonate. Diimide methyl, tetrachlorophenylphosphazinylmethyl, Carbamoyl, carbamoyl, aminomethyl, dimethylaminomethyl, diethylaminomethyl, dibutylamino Methyl, diethyl piperidinylmethyl, dimethylaminopropylaminosulfonyl, diethylaminopropylaminosulfonyl, dibutylaminopropylaminosulfonyl, morpholinoethylaminosulfonyl, Diethylaminopropylaminosulfonyl, 4-(diethylaminopropylaminocarbonyl)phenylaminocarbonyl, dimethylaminomethylcarbonylaminomethyl, diethylaminopropylaminomethylcarbonylamino Base, dibutylaminopropylaminomethylcarbonylaminomethyl, sulfamic acid group, sodium sulfonate ( Base), calcium sulfonate ( Base), aluminum sulfonate ( Base), calcium dodecyl sulfonate ( Base), ammonium stearyl sulfonate ( Base), ammonium trimethyl octadecyl sulfonate ( Base), ammonium dimethyl diacetophenone sulfonate ( Base), carvone group, 2-aluminum aluminate (aluminum) )-5-nitrobenzamide ) methyl and so on.

具有這些置換基的酞菁誘導體可以利用記載於例如特公昭39-28884號公報、特公昭57-15620號公報、特公昭58-28303號公報、和特公昭64-5070號公報的方法而製造。The phthalocyanine-inducing body having such a substituent can be produced by a method described in, for example, Japanese Patent Publication No. Sho 39-28884, Japanese Patent Publication No. Sho 57-15620, No. Sho 58-28303, and Japanese Patent Publication No. Sho 64-5070. .

將本發明的ε 型銅酞菁顏料和後述說明的樹脂混合而調製顏料分散體時,酞菁誘導體可以改善其顏料分散體的流動性、安定性。相對於原料α型銅酞菁顏料和ε型銅酞菁顏料的總重量100部,適當的酞菁誘導體之重量是0.3~50部,更好的是3~30部的重量比例。When the ε -type copper phthalocyanine pigment of the present invention and the resin described later are mixed to prepare a pigment dispersion, the phthalocyanine inducer can improve the fluidity and stability of the pigment dispersion. The weight of the appropriate phthalocyanine inducing body is 0.3 to 50 parts, more preferably 3 to 30 parts by weight, based on 100 parts by weight of the raw material α-type copper phthalocyanine pigment and ε-type copper phthalocyanine pigment.

混合攪拌後的混合攪拌組成物可以依常法處理,亦即將混合攪拌組成物利用水或是礦酸水溶液經過處理、過濾、水洗,去除水溶性無機鹽和水溶性有機溶劑,單離出ε 型銅酞菁顏料。ε 型銅酞菁顏料在這濕潤狀態下可以使用,藉由乾燥.粉碎後也可以在粉末狀態使用。如有需要也可以在混合攪拌樹脂、界面活性劑和其他添加劑之後再加入。The mixing and stirring composition after mixing and stirring can be treated according to the usual method, that is, the mixing and stirring composition is treated with water or a mineral acid aqueous solution, filtered, washed with water to remove the water-soluble inorganic salt and the water-soluble organic solvent, and the ε type is separated. Copper phthalocyanine pigment. The ε -type copper phthalocyanine pigment can be used in this wet state by drying. It can also be used in a powder state after pulverization. If necessary, it can be added after mixing the resin, surfactant and other additives.

另外所得到的ε 型銅酞菁顏料也可以和水溶性無機鹽和水溶性有機溶劑一起混合攪拌,而更加微細化。水溶性無機鹽和水溶性有機溶劑可以和被用於本發明的ε 型銅酞菁顏料之製造方法中同樣的量,另外微細化時的混合攪拌溫度,適當的是40~130℃,最適當的是60~110℃。混合攪拌溫度超過130℃時,ε 型銅酞菁顏料粒子由於容易成長,所以難以微細化。Further, the obtained ε -type copper phthalocyanine pigment can be further mixed with a water-soluble inorganic salt and a water-soluble organic solvent to be further refined. The water-soluble inorganic salt and the water-soluble organic solvent may be the same amount as used in the method for producing the ε -type copper phthalocyanine pigment of the present invention, and the mixing temperature at the time of miniaturization is suitably 40 to 130 ° C, which is most appropriate. It is 60~110 °C. When the mixing temperature exceeds 130 ° C, the ε -type copper phthalocyanine pigment particles are easily grown, so that it is difficult to refine.

本發明的ε 型銅酞菁顏料和液媒成分混合和著色組成物,可使用於印刷墨水、塗料、彩色濾片用著色防染劑、噴墨墨水、調色劑、成型塑膠。以著色組成物的重量為基準(100%),ε 型銅酞菁顏料的重量可以配合在0.1~80%,液媒成分的重量可以配合在20~99.9%。The ε -type copper phthalocyanine pigment and the liquid medium component of the present invention are mixed and colored, and can be used for printing inks, paints, coloring resists for color filters, inkjet inks, toners, and molded plastics. The weight of the ε -type copper phthalocyanine pigment may be 0.1 to 80% based on the weight of the coloring composition (100%), and the weight of the liquid medium component may be 20 to 99.9%.

就用於本發明的著色組成物之液媒成分而言,有平版印刷墨水用液媒、凹版印刷墨水用液媒、塗料用液媒、著色防染劑用液媒、噴墨墨水用液媒、調色劑用樹脂、成型塑膠用樹脂等等。The liquid medium component used in the coloring composition of the present invention includes a liquid medium for lithographic printing ink, a liquid medium for gravure printing ink, a liquid medium for coating, a liquid medium for coloring the dyeing agent, and a liquid medium for inkjet ink. , resin for toner, resin for molding plastic, and the like.

平版印刷墨水用液媒是例如松香變成苯基樹脂、石油樹脂、醇酸樹脂,或是因應需要這些乾性油變成樹脂等等樹脂和油麻油、桐油、大豆油等等植物油、n-石蠟、異鏈烷烴、芳香族()、環烷、α -烯烃等等溶劑的組成物。以液媒成分的總重量為基準(100%),其適當的混合比例是樹脂:植物油:溶劑=10~50%:0~30%:20~60%的範圍。因應需要可以在平版印刷墨水中適宜地配合墨水溶劑、乾燥劑、調整改良劑、增黏劑等周知的添加劑。The liquid medium for lithographic inks is, for example, rosin to phenyl resin, petroleum resin, alkyd resin, or resin such as a resin such as sesame oil, tung oil, soybean oil, etc., n-paraffin, and the like. Paraffin, aromatic a composition of a solvent such as a cycloalkane or an α -olefin. Based on the total weight of the liquid medium component (100%), the appropriate mixing ratio is resin: vegetable oil: solvent = 10 to 50%: 0 to 30%: 20 to 60%. A well-known additive such as an ink solvent, a desiccant, an adjustment modifier, and a tackifier can be suitably blended in the lithographic ink as needed.

另外凹版印刷墨水用液媒是樹脂和溶劑的組成物。以液媒成分的總重量為基準(100%),其適當的混合比例是樹脂:溶劑=5~40%:60~95%的範圍。Further, the liquid medium for gravure ink is a composition of a resin and a solvent. Based on the total weight of the liquid medium component (100%), the appropriate mixing ratio is in the range of resin: solvent = 5 to 40%: 60 to 95%.

就樹脂而言,可以舉例如膠松香、木松香、妥魯香膠油松香、石灰化松香、石灰松香、松香酯、馬鼻疽菌素酸樹脂、硬瀝青、達馬、紫膠、多醯胺樹脂、乙烯基樹脂、硝基纖維素、環化膠、鹽化膠、乙基纖維素、醋酸纖維素、乙烯醋酸乙烯基共聚合體樹脂、氨基甲酸脂樹脂、多酯樹脂、醇酸樹脂等等。就溶劑而言,可以舉例如n-己烷、甲苯、甲醇、對氨基苯甲酸二、丙酮、乙酸乙酯、乳酸乙基、1,2-亞乙基二醇單乙基以太、1,2-亞乙基二醇一甲基以太、1,2-亞乙基二醇單丁烷基以太、異丙基酒精、氯苯、乙基以太、甲基乙基酮、乙醯基乙酸乙酯等等。As the resin, for example, gum rosin, wood rosin, toluene gum rosin, liming rosin, lime rosin, rosin ester, horse sputum acid resin, hard asphalt, Dama, shellac, and polysaccharides can be mentioned. Amine resin, vinyl resin, nitrocellulose, cyclized rubber, salinized rubber, ethyl cellulose, cellulose acetate, ethylene vinyl acetate copolymer resin, urethane resin, polyester resin, alkyd resin, etc. Wait. As the solvent, for example, n-hexane, toluene, methanol, p-aminobenzoic acid, acetone, ethyl acetate, ethyl lactate, ethylene glycol monoethyl ether, 1, 2 may be mentioned. - ethylene glycol monomethyl ether, ethylene glycol monobutane, isopropyl alcohol, chlorobenzene, ethyl ether, methyl ethyl ketone, ethyl acetoacetate and many more.

因應需要可以在凹版印刷墨水中適宜地配合例如硫酸鋇、碳酸鋇、碳酸鈣、石膏、鋁土白色、黏土、矽土、矽土白色、滑石、珪酸鈣、沉降性碳酸鎂等體質顏料、補助劑、可塑劑、紫外線防止劑、氧化防止劑、帶電防止劑等周知的添加劑。If necessary, it is possible to suitably mix body pigments such as barium sulfate, barium carbonate, calcium carbonate, gypsum, alumina white, clay, alumina, alumina white, talc, calcium silicate, and precipitated magnesium carbonate in the gravure ink, and subsidies. A well-known additive such as a agent, a plasticizer, an ultraviolet preventive agent, an oxidation preventive agent, and a charge preventive agent.

塗料用液媒是樹脂和溶劑的組成物。以液媒成分的總重量為基準(100%),其適當的混合比例是樹脂:溶劑=5~45%:55~95%的範圍。The liquid medium for coating is a composition of a resin and a solvent. Based on the total weight of the liquid medium component (100%), the appropriate mixing ratio is in the range of resin: solvent = 5 to 45%: 55 to 95%.

就樹脂而言,可以舉例如硝基纖維素、氨基醇酸樹脂、丙烯酸樹脂、氨基丙烯酸樹脂、氨基甲酸脂樹脂、多乙烯基乙縮荃樹脂、環氧樹脂、多酯樹脂、鹽化乙烯基樹脂、氟化反應亞乙烯基樹脂、氟化乙烯基樹脂、多以太砜樹脂等等。就溶劑而言,可以舉例如脂肪族碳化水素系、芳香族碳化水素系、鹵素化碳化水酸系、酒精系、酮系、酯系、以太系、以太.酒精系、以太.酯系的有機溶劑、水等等。Examples of the resin include nitrocellulose, amino alkyd resin, acrylic resin, amino acrylic resin, urethane resin, polyvinyl acetal resin, epoxy resin, polyester resin, and salted vinyl. Resin, fluorinated vinylidene resin, fluorinated vinyl resin, polyethyl sulfone resin, and the like. The solvent may, for example, be an aliphatic carbonized water system, an aromatic carbonized water system, a halogenated carbonized water acid system, an alcohol system, a ketone system, an ester system, an ether system or an ether. Alcohol, ether. Ester-based organic solvents, water, and the like.

用於製造彩色濾片的著色防染劑用液媒是熱可塑性樹脂、熱硬化性樹脂或是活性能量線硬化性樹脂和單體及/或齊聚物和溶劑的組成物。以液媒成分的總重量為基準(100%),其適當的混合比例是樹脂:單體及/或齊聚物:溶劑=4~15%:2~8%:77~94%的範圍。就熱可塑性樹脂而言,可以舉例如丁縮醛樹脂、苯乙烯一馬鼻疽菌素酸共聚合體、鹽素化聚乙烯、鹽素化聚丙烯、多鹽化乙烯基、鹽化乙烯基一醋酸乙烯基共聚合體、多醋酸乙烯基、多氨基甲酸脂系樹脂、聚酯樹脂、丙烯系樹脂、醇酸樹脂、聚苯乙烯樹脂、多醯胺樹脂、膠系樹脂、環化膠系樹脂、纖維素類、聚乙烯、聚丁二烯、多醯胺樹脂等等。另外就熱硬化性樹脂而言,可以舉例如環氧樹脂、苯基鳥糞胺樹脂、松香變性馬鼻疽菌素酸樹脂、松香變性富馬酸樹脂、合成樹脂、尿素樹脂和酚樹脂等等。The liquid medium for coloring the anti-staining agent for producing a color filter is a thermoplastic resin, a thermosetting resin, or a composition of an active energy ray-curable resin and a monomer and/or an oligomer and a solvent. Based on the total weight of the liquid medium component (100%), the appropriate mixing ratio is resin: monomer and/or oligomer: solvent = 4 to 15%: 2 to 8%: 77 to 94%. The thermoplastic resin may, for example, be a butyral resin, a styrene-horazolyl acid copolymer, a salted polyethylene, a salted polypropylene, a polybasic vinyl group, or a salted vinyl group. Vinyl acetate copolymer, polyvinyl acetate, polyurethane resin, polyester resin, propylene resin, alkyd resin, polystyrene resin, polyamide resin, gel resin, cyclized rubber resin, Cellulose, polyethylene, polybutadiene, polyamide resin, and the like. Further, examples of the thermosetting resin include epoxy resin, phenylguanine amine resin, rosin-denatured horse sinensis acid resin, rosin-denatured fumaric acid resin, synthetic resin, urea resin, phenol resin, and the like. .

就活性能量線硬化性樹脂而言,可以舉例如藉由異氰酸塩基(基)、乙荃基()、環氧基等等,將(階)丙烯酸酯化合物、桂皮酸等等光架橋性基導入具有氫氧根離子、羧基、氨基等反應性置換基的線狀高分子之樹脂。The active energy ray-curable resin may, for example, be a guanidinium isocyanate group (for example) Base) And an epoxy group or the like, and a photopolymerizable group such as an acrylate compound or cinnamic acid is introduced into a linear polymer resin having a reactive substituent such as a hydroxide ion, a carboxyl group or an amino group.

就單體及齊聚物而言,可以舉例如甲基(階)丙烯酸鹽、乙基(階)丙烯酸鹽、2-羥乙基乙基(階)丙烯酸鹽、2-羥乙基丙基(階)丙烯酸鹽、環己基(階)丙烯酸鹽、β-羧基乙基(階)丙烯酸鹽、聚乙二醇二(階)丙烯酸鹽、1,6-己烷二醇(階)丙烯酸鹽、三甘醇二(階)丙烯酸鹽、三丙烯醇二(階)丙烯酸鹽、三羥甲基丙烷三(階)丙烯酸鹽、季戊四醇三(階)丙烯酸鹽、1,6-己烷二醇縮水肝油基以太二(階)丙烯酸鹽、二酚A二縮水肝油基以太二(階)丙烯酸鹽、新戊基甘醇二縮水肝油基以太二(階)丙烯酸鹽、二季戊四醇六(階)丙烯酸鹽、三環乙荃基(階)丙烯酸鹽(())、酯丙烯酸鹽、羥甲基化合成三聚氰胺(階)丙烯酸酯酸酯、環氧(階)丙烯酸鹽、氨基甲酸脂丙烯酸鹽等等各種丙烯酸酯酸酯以及甲基丙烯酸酯、(階)丙烯酸酯酸、苯乙烯、醋酸乙烯基、羥乙基乙基乙烯基以太、1,2-亞乙基二醇二乙烯基以太、季戊四醇乙烯基以太、(階)丙烯酸酯醯胺、N-羥乙基甲基(階)丙烯酸酯醯胺、N-乙烯基甲酰醯胺、丙烯腈等等。這些可以單獨或是2種以上混合後使用。As the monomer and the oligomer, for example, methyl (order) acrylate, ethyl (order) acrylate, 2-hydroxyethyl ethyl (step) acrylate, 2-hydroxyethyl propyl ( Order) acrylate, cyclohexyl (step) acrylate, β-carboxyethyl (order) acrylate, polyethylene glycol di(order) acrylate, 1,6-hexane diol (step) acrylate, three Glycol di(order) acrylate, tripropenol di(order) acrylate, trimethylolpropane tris (order) acrylate, pentaerythritol tris (order) acrylate, 1,6-hexanediol shrinkage liver oil base Ether (s) acrylate, diphenol A dihydrated liver oil based ether (secondary) acrylate, neopentyl glycol dihydrated liver oil based ether (secondary) acrylate, dipentaerythritol hexa(meth) acrylate, three Cyclohexyl (order) acrylate ( ( ) ), ester acrylate, methylolated synthetic melamine (order) acrylate, epoxy (meth) acrylate, urethane acrylate and other acrylates and methacrylate, (order) acrylic Ester acid, styrene, vinyl acetate, hydroxyethyl ethyl vinyl ether, ethylene glycol divinyl ether, pentaerythritol vinyl ether, (order) acrylate decylamine, N-hydroxyl Methyl (order) acrylate decylamine, N-vinyl formyl amide, acrylonitrile, and the like. These can be used alone or in combination of two or more.

就溶劑而言,可以舉例如環乙酮、乙基乙二醇一乙醚醋酸鹽、二1,2-亞乙基二醇二甲基以太、乙基苯、1,2-亞乙基二醇乙基以太、二甲苯、甲基乙基酮、乙酸乙酯等等脂肪族碳化水素系、芳香族碳化水素系、鹵素化碳化水素系、酒精系、酮系、酯系、以太系、以太.酒精系、以太.酯系的有機溶劑。The solvent may, for example, be cyclohexanone, ethyl glycol monoethyl ether acetate, diethylene glycol dimethyl ether, ethylbenzene or ethylene glycol. Ethyl ether, xylene, methyl ethyl ketone, ethyl acetate, etc., aliphatic carbonized water system, aromatic carbonized water system, halogenated carbonized water, alcohol, ketone, ester, etheric, ether. Alcohol, ether. Ester-based organic solvent.

可以在著色防染劑配合光聚合開始劑、增感劑。A photopolymerization initiator and a sensitizer can be blended in the coloring inhibitor.

噴墨墨水用液媒是樹脂和溶劑的組成物。以液媒成分的總重量為基準(100%),其適當的混合比例是樹脂:溶劑=1~10%:90~99%的範圍。就樹脂而言,可以舉例如丙烯酸酯、苯乙烯一丙烯酸酯、多酯、多醯胺、多氨基甲酸脂、氟素樹脂等等溶解於水的樹脂以及沒有於水中分散性的乳劑之膠質分散作用樹脂。有必要時可以在這些樹脂中加入阿摩尼亞、氨基、無機鹼等中和劑。另外就溶劑而言,可以舉例如水、1,2-亞乙基二醇、聚乙二醇、1,2-亞乙基二醇一甲基以太、置換吡咯烷酮等等。另外為了加速噴墨墨水的乾燥性,也可以使用甲醇、對氨基苯甲酸二、異丙基酒精等等酒精類。更進一步為了提高噴墨墨水中防腐劑、浸透劑、螯合劑和顏料的分散安定性,可以配合陰離子、非離子、陽離子、兩性離子活性劑。The liquid medium for inkjet ink is a composition of a resin and a solvent. Based on the total weight of the liquid medium component (100%), the appropriate mixing ratio is in the range of resin: solvent = 1 to 10%: 90 to 99%. The resin may, for example, be an acrylate, a styrene-acrylate, a polyester, a polyamine, a polycarbamate, a fluorocarbon resin or the like dissolved in water, and a colloidal dispersion of an emulsion which is not dispersible in water. Function resin. Neutralizing agents such as ammonia, amino groups, and inorganic bases may be added to these resins as necessary. Further, as the solvent, for example, water, ethylene glycol, polyethylene glycol, ethylene glycol monomethyl ether, substituted pyrrolidone or the like can be mentioned. Further, in order to accelerate the drying property of the inkjet ink, alcohols such as methanol, p-aminobenzoic acid, isopropyl alcohol or the like may be used. Further, in order to improve the dispersion stability of the preservative, the penetrating agent, the chelating agent and the pigment in the inkjet ink, an anionic, nonionic, cationic or zwitterionic active agent may be blended.

噴墨墨水也可以用於彩色濾片的製造。Inkjet inks can also be used in the manufacture of color filters.

就調色劑用的樹脂而言,有多苯乙烯、苯乙烯一丙烯酸酯共聚合體、鹽化樹脂、苯乙烯一醋酸乙烯基共聚合體、松香變性馬鼻疽菌素酸樹脂、酚樹脂、環氧樹脂、多酯樹脂、低分子聚乙烯、低分子聚丙烯、離子聚合物樹脂、多氨基甲酸脂樹脂、矽樹脂、松香酯、松香等等。As the resin for the toner, there are polystyrene, styrene-acrylate copolymer, salted resin, styrene-vinyl acetate copolymer, rosin-denatured horse sinensis resin, phenol resin, ring Oxygen resin, polyester resin, low molecular weight polyethylene, low molecular weight polypropylene, ionic polymer resin, polyurethane resin, enamel resin, rosin ester, rosin, and the like.

就成型塑膠用的樹脂而言,有聚丙烯、聚乙烯、乙烯.丙烯共聚合體、α 烯烃和丙烯酸酯酸或是馬鼻疽菌素酸的共聚合體、乙烯.醋酸乙烯基共聚合體、乙烯和丙烯酸酯酸或是無水馬鼻疽菌素酸的共聚合體等等之多烯烃系樹脂、多鹽化乙烯基、多醋酸乙烯基等的乙烯基樹脂、福默爾()樹脂和丁縮醛樹脂等等乙縮荃樹脂、多丙烯腈和階甲基丙烯樹脂等的丙烯酸樹脂、多苯乙烯和丙烯腈.丁二烯.苯乙烯共聚合體等等的苯乙烯樹脂、聚乙烯對苯二酸鹽和聚碳酸酯等等的多酯樹脂、6-尼龍等等的尼龍、不飽和多酯樹脂、環氧樹脂、尿素樹脂、合成樹脂、纖維素樹脂等等。For the resin used for molding plastics, there are polypropylene, polyethylene, and ethylene. Propylene copolymer, alpha olefin and acrylate acid or copolymer of horse sinensis, ethylene. a vinyl resin such as a vinyl acetate copolymer, a copolymer of ethylene and acrylate acid or anhydrous horse sinensis, a vinyl resin such as a polysaturated vinyl or a polyvinyl acetate, or a furr ( Resin and butyral resin, such as acetal resin, polyacrylonitrile and methacrylic resin, acrylic resin, polystyrene and acrylonitrile. Butadiene. a styrene resin such as a styrene copolymer, a polyester resin such as polyethylene terephthalate or polycarbonate, a nylon such as 6-nylon, an unsaturated polyester resin, an epoxy resin, a urea resin, Synthetic resin, cellulose resin, and the like.

【實施例】[Examples]

以下舉實施例以及和以往比較的例子更詳細的說明本發明,但是本發明並不是限定於這些實施例的範圍。此外實施例中「部」表示「重量部」、「%」表示「重量%」。The invention will be described in more detail below with reference to examples and comparative examples, but the invention is not to be construed as limited. In addition, in the embodiment, "part" means "weight part" and "%" means "weight%".

在說明實施例之前,先說明關於反差的測量方法,以及在實施例和比較例中所使用的丙烯酸樹脂溶液的調製方法。樹脂分子量是以GPC(膠凝體滲透過程色譜法)測量的多苯乙烯換算之重量平均分子量。Before explaining the embodiment, a method of measuring the contrast and a method of preparing the acrylic resin solution used in the examples and the comparative examples will be described. The molecular weight of the resin is a weight average molecular weight in terms of polystyrene measured by GPC (gel permeation process chromatography).

另外塗膜的反差是使用圖3所示的測量裝置,以下述方法測量。從液晶顯示器用背光單元7發出的光,通過偏光板6而偏光,通過在玻璃基板5上塗佈有著色組成物的乾燥塗膜4,到達偏光板3。如果偏光板6和偏光板3的偏光面是平行的,則光會穿透過偏光板3,但是如果偏光板6和偏光板3的偏光面是垂直相交的,則光會被偏光板3遮斷。然而經由偏光板6而偏光的光通過著色組成物的乾燥塗膜4時,由於顏料粒子而造成散亂等等。當部分的偏光面位置偏離時,在2個偏光板6和3的偏光面是平行的情形,透過偏光板3的光量會減少,而在2個偏光板6和3的偏光面是垂直相交的情形,部分的光會透過偏光板3。將此透過光當作偏光板上的輝度,以輝度計1測量,並計算出偏光板3和6的偏光面在平行時的輝度(平行輝度),以及偏光板3和6的偏光面在垂直相交時的輝度(垂直相交輝度)之比值(反差)。亦即反差是經由下列計算式而算出。Further, the contrast of the coating film was measured by the following method using the measuring device shown in Fig. 3. The light emitted from the liquid crystal display backlight unit 7 is polarized by the polarizing plate 6, and the dried coating film 4 on which the colored composition is applied onto the glass substrate 5 reaches the polarizing plate 3. If the polarizing surfaces of the polarizing plate 6 and the polarizing plate 3 are parallel, light will penetrate the polarizing plate 3, but if the polarizing surfaces of the polarizing plate 6 and the polarizing plate 3 are perpendicularly intersected, the light is blocked by the polarizing plate 3. . However, when the light polarized via the polarizing plate 6 passes through the dried coating film 4 of the coloring composition, it is scattered due to the pigment particles and the like. When the position of the partial polarizing surface is deviated, in the case where the polarizing surfaces of the two polarizing plates 6 and 3 are parallel, the amount of light transmitted through the polarizing plate 3 is reduced, and the polarizing surfaces of the two polarizing plates 6 and 3 are perpendicularly intersected. In some cases, part of the light passes through the polarizing plate 3. The transmitted light is taken as the luminance on the polarizing plate, measured by the luminance meter 1, and the luminance (parallel luminance) of the polarizing surfaces of the polarizing plates 3 and 6 in parallel is calculated, and the polarizing surfaces of the polarizing plates 3 and 6 are perpendicular. The ratio of the luminance (vertical intersecting luminance) at the time of intersection (contrast). That is, the contrast is calculated by the following calculation formula.

反差=平行輝度/垂直相交輝度Contrast = parallel luminance / vertical intersection luminance

當因為著色組成物的乾燥塗膜4的顏料而造成散亂時,平行輝度會低下,而且因為垂直相交輝度增加,所以反差會變低。When the scattering due to the pigment of the dried coating film 4 of the coloring composition is caused, the parallel luminance is lowered, and since the vertical intersecting luminance is increased, the contrast is lowered.

此外輝度計1是使用色彩輝度計(公司製造的「BM-5A」)、而偏光板是使用偏光板(日東電工公司製造的「NPF-G1220DUN」)。在測量的時候,為了遮斷不需要的光,所以使用開1cm孔的黑色遮蔽2擋住測量的部分。In addition, the luminance meter 1 uses a color luminance meter ( The "BM-5A" manufactured by the company, and the polarizing plate is a polarizing plate ("NPF-G1220DUN" manufactured by Nitto Denko Corporation). In the measurement, in order to block the unnecessary light, the black portion 2 of the 1 cm hole is used to block the measured portion.

<調製丙烯酸樹脂溶液>在安裝著溫度計、冷卻管、氮氣導入管、攪拌裝置以及滴下管的可分開之4個乙荃基()反應容器中,放入環乙酮800部,一邊將氮氣注入容器,加熱到100℃。在相同溫度下花費約1小時將苯乙烯60.0部、甲基丙烯酸60.0部、甲基丙烯酸酯65.0部、丁腈丙烯酸酯65.0部以及偶氮異丁腈10.0部的混合物,從滴下管滴出再進行聚合反應。<Preparation of Acrylic Resin Solution> The detachable four ethyl sulfhydryl groups (with a thermometer, a cooling tube, a nitrogen gas introduction tube, a stirring device, and a dropping tube) In the reaction vessel, 800 parts of cycloacetone was placed, and nitrogen gas was injected into the container and heated to 100 °C. A mixture of 60.0 parts of styrene, 60.0 parts of methacrylic acid, 65.0 parts of methacrylate, 65.0 parts of nitrile acrylate, and 10.0 parts of azoisobutyronitrile was dropped from the dropping tube at about the same temperature for about 1 hour. The polymerization was carried out.

滴下後在100℃下,再反應3小時之後,添加偶氮異丁腈2.0部在溶解環乙酮50部的溶液中,在100℃下,再繼續反應1小時,可以得到重量平均分子量約40000的丙烯酸樹脂之溶液。After the dropwise addition, the mixture was further reacted at 100 ° C for 3 hours, and then 2.0 parts of azoisobutyronitrile was added to dissolve 50 parts of cyclohexanone, and the reaction was further continued at 100 ° C for 1 hour to obtain a weight average molecular weight of about 40,000. A solution of acrylic resin.

冷卻到室溫後,取樣約2g的樹脂溶液,在180℃下加熱乾燥20分鐘,測量不揮發成分,根據其測定值,添加環乙酮使得在預先合成的樹脂溶液之不輝發成分約20%,調製丙烯酸樹脂溶液。After cooling to room temperature, about 2 g of the resin solution was sampled, and dried by heating at 180 ° C for 20 minutes, and the nonvolatile matter was measured. According to the measured value, cyclohexanone was added so that the non-fluorescent component in the previously synthesized resin solution was about 20 %, modulating the acrylic resin solution.

【實施例1】[Example 1]

將α型銅酞菁65部、粗製ε型銅酞菁(指標值:0.062)35部、鹽化鈉800部以及二1,2-亞乙基二醇150部放入轉換攪拌器(淺田鐵工公司製造)預備混合5分鐘而得到大致均勻的程度。將此混合物利用螺旋式定量供料器,供給連續混合攪拌機(淺田鐵工公司製造「奇蹟K.C.K.-42型」),將混合物混合攪拌之。連續混合攪拌機的條件是供料器部螺旋徑120mm、固定圓盤和旋轉圓盤所組成的混合攪拌部組數8組,混合攪拌組成物的押出量25kg/小時,滯留時間10分鐘,主軸旋轉數50rpm,在混合攪拌溫度是140℃時運轉。在此將得到的混合攪拌組成物從70℃的1%硫酸水溶液3500部中取出,經過1小時保溫攪拌後,過濾、水洗再乾燥。關於所得到的ε 型銅酞菁顏料,使用X光繞射裝置(RIGAKU公司製造RINT2000),在2θ=3.5~15°的範圍,得到繞射強度量變曲線。布拉格角度2θ=5°時,繞射強度量變曲線上的點,和當布拉格角度2θ=12°時,繞射強度量變曲線上的點連結成的直線做為基線時,6.8°的繞射強度A是1300cps、9.1°±0.2°的極大繞射強度B是4190cps、8.6°±0.2°的極小繞射強度C是1270cps(圖5)。計算出純度的指標值是(A-C)/(A-C+B)=0.007。65 parts of α-type copper phthalocyanine, 35 parts of crude ε-type copper phthalocyanine (indicator value: 0.062), 800 parts of sodium salt, and 150 parts of diethylene glycol were placed in a conversion stirrer (Asada Iron) It is prepared by the company to mix for 5 minutes to obtain a substantially uniform degree. This mixture was supplied to a continuous mixing mixer using a spiral type feeder (the miracle manufactured by Asada Iron Works Co., Ltd.) KCK-42 type"), the mixture is mixed and stirred. The condition of the continuous mixing mixer is that the feeder portion has a spiral diameter of 120 mm, the number of mixing and stirring portions of the fixed disc and the rotating disc is 8 groups, the amount of the stirring composition is 25 kg/hour, the residence time is 10 minutes, and the spindle rotates. The number was 50 rpm and was operated while the mixing temperature was 140 °C. Here, the obtained kneading composition was taken out from 3,500 parts of a 1% sulfuric acid aqueous solution at 70 ° C, and after stirring for 1 hour, it was filtered, washed with water, and dried. With respect to the obtained ε -type copper phthalocyanine pigment, a diffraction intensity amount curve was obtained in the range of 2θ=3.5 to 15° using an X-ray diffraction apparatus (RINT2000 manufactured by RIGAKU Co., Ltd.). When the Bragg angle 2θ=5°, the point on the diffraction intensity variation curve, and the diffraction intensity at 6.8° when the Bragg angle 2θ=12° is the line connecting the points on the diffraction intensity variation curve as the baseline A is 1300 cps, the maximum diffraction intensity B of 9.1 ° ± 0.2 ° is 4190 cps, and the minimum diffraction intensity C of 8.6 ° ± 0.2 ° is 1270 cps (Fig. 5). The index value for calculating the purity is (A-C) / (A - C + B) = 0.007.

【實施例2】[Example 2]

將混合攪拌溫度設為160℃,其他進行與實施例1相同的操作,可以得到ε型銅酞菁顏料。關於所得到的ε型銅酞菁,同樣的測量出X光繞射強度(圖6),計算出純度的指標值,其結果如表一所示。The mixing temperature was 160 ° C, and the same operation as in Example 1 was carried out to obtain an ε-type copper phthalocyanine pigment. With respect to the obtained ε-type copper phthalocyanine, the X-ray diffraction intensity (Fig. 6) was measured in the same manner, and the index value of the purity was calculated. The results are shown in Table 1.

【比較例1】[Comparative Example 1]

將混合攪拌溫度設為90℃,其他進行與實施例1相同的操作,可以得到ε型銅酞菁顏料。關於所得到的ε型銅酞菁,同樣的測量出X光繞射強度(圖7),計算出純度的指標值,其結果如表一所示。The mixing temperature was set to 90 ° C, and the same operation as in Example 1 was carried out to obtain an ε-type copper phthalocyanine pigment. With respect to the obtained ε-type copper phthalocyanine, the X-ray diffraction intensity (Fig. 7) was measured in the same manner, and the index value of the purity was calculated. The results are shown in Table 1.

【比較例2】[Comparative Example 2]

將α型銅酞菁65部、粗製ε型銅酞菁(指標值:0.062)35部、鹽化鈉800部以及二1,2-亞乙基二醇180部放入1500容量部的雙腕型捏揉機,在140℃下混合攪拌10小時。將得到的混合攪拌組成物從70℃的1%硫酸水溶液3500部中取出,經過1小時保溫攪拌後,過濾、水洗再乾燥而得到顏料。關於所得到的混合攪拌組成物進行與實施例1相同的後處理,關於所得到的ε型銅酞菁,測量出X光繞射強度(圖8),計算出純度的指標值,其結果如表一所示。65 pieces of α-type copper phthalocyanine, 35 pieces of crude ε-type copper phthalocyanine (indicator value: 0.062), 800 parts of sodium salt, and 180 parts of diethylene glycol were placed in the 1500-volume part. The kneading machine was mixed and stirred at 140 ° C for 10 hours. The obtained mixed stirring composition was taken out from 3,500 parts of a 1% sulfuric acid aqueous solution at 70 ° C, and after stirring for 1 hour, the mixture was filtered, washed with water, and dried to obtain a pigment. The obtained kneading composition was subjected to the same post treatment as in Example 1, and the X-ray diffraction intensity (Fig. 8) was measured about the obtained ε-type copper phthalocyanine, and the index value of the purity was calculated. Table 1 shows.

比較例1除了混合攪拌溫度以外跟實施例1都相同,然而混合攪拌溫度高的實施例1以及2可以得到純度較高的ε型銅酞菁顏料。另外實施例1以及2無法利用以往的批次式混合攪拌機,以一次混合攪拌(比較例2)而得到,利用特定的連續混合攪拌機進行混合攪拌之後,可得到高純度的ε型銅酞菁顏料。Comparative Example 1 was the same as Example 1 except for the mixing and stirring temperature. However, in Examples 1 and 2 in which the mixing temperature was high, an ε-type copper phthalocyanine pigment having a high purity was obtained. Further, Examples 1 and 2 could not be obtained by one-time mixing and stirring (Comparative Example 2) by a conventional batch type mixer, and after mixing and stirring by a specific continuous mixing mixer, a high-purity ε-type copper phthalocyanine pigment can be obtained. .

【實施例3】[Example 3]

將實施例1所得到的ε型銅酞菁顏料10部、凹版印刷墨水用油漆(硝化纖維素樹脂17%、乙酸乙酯60%、甲醇15%、甲苯8%)90部以及3mm玻璃珠300部混合,再以油漆調節劑分散60分鐘,調製凹版印刷墨水,在25℃利用B型黏度計(6rpm),測量黏度。另外所調製的墨水,利用條碼展色在透明的塑膠薄膜,再將黑色紙放上所得到的展色物,測色L 值,其結果如表二所示。10 parts of ε-type copper phthalocyanine pigment obtained in Example 1, paint for gravure printing ink (nitrocellulose resin 17%, ethyl acetate 60%, methanol 15%, toluene 8%) 90 parts, and 3 mm glass beads 300 The mixture was mixed, and then dispersed with a paint conditioner for 60 minutes to prepare a gravure ink, and the viscosity was measured at 25 ° C using a B-type viscometer (6 rpm). In addition, the prepared ink is colored in a transparent plastic film by a bar code, and then the black paper is placed on the obtained color developing matter, and the L * value is measured. The results are shown in Table 2.

【實施例4、比較例3、4】[Example 4, Comparative Examples 3, 4]

將在實施例3使用的顏料,如表二所示的改變成各個不同的ε型銅酞菁顏料以外,如同實施例3調製凹版印刷墨水,測量其透明性和黏度,其結果如表二所示。The pigment used in Example 3, as shown in Table 2, was changed to each of the different ε-type copper phthalocyanine pigments, and the gravure printing ink was prepared as in Example 3, and the transparency and viscosity were measured. The results are shown in Table 2. Show.

實施例3以及實施例4的凹版印刷墨水,比比較例3以及比較例4的凹版印刷墨水之黏度為低,另外實施例3以及實施例4的凹版印刷墨水,其L 值較小亦即透明。The gravure inks of Example 3 and Example 4 have lower viscosity than the gravure inks of Comparative Example 3 and Comparative Example 4, and the gravure inks of Examples 3 and 4 have smaller L * values. Transparent.

【實施例5】[Embodiment 5]

將含有在實施例1所得到的ε型銅酞菁顏料之下述組成混合物均勻地攪拌後,使用1mm的氧化锆小珠,在機具()(日本公司所製造「迷你機種M-250 MKII」)中分散5小時之後,用5um的過濾器過濾,調製出藍色顏料分散體。The following composition mixture containing the ε-type copper phthalocyanine pigment obtained in Example 1 was uniformly stirred, and then 1 mm of zirconia beads were used in the machine ( ) After dispersing for 5 hours in the "mini model M-250 MKII" manufactured by the Japanese company, it was filtered through a 5 um filter to prepare a blue pigment dispersion.

在實施例1所得到的ε型銅酞菁顏料 10.0部具有二丁基氨基甲基的銅酞菁 1.0部磷酸酯系顏料分散劑 1.0部(公司製造「BYK111」)丙烯酸樹脂溶液 40.0部環乙酮 48.0部The copper phthalocyanine 1.0-part phosphate-based pigment dispersant having 1.0 part of the ε-type copper phthalocyanine pigment obtained in Example 1 and having a dibutylaminomethyl group ( The company manufactures "BYK111") acrylic resin solution 40.0 parts of ethyl ketone 48.0

然後將含有所得到的藍色顏料分散體之下述組成混合物均勻地攪拌混合後,使用1um的過濾器過濾,調製出彩色濾片用的著色防染劑。Then, the following composition mixture containing the obtained blue pigment dispersion was uniformly stirred and mixed, and then filtered using a 1 μm filter to prepare a coloring resist for a color filter.

藍色顏料分散體 45.0部丙烯酸樹脂溶液 15.0部三羥甲基丙烷三丙烯酸鹽 9.0部(新中村化學公司製造產品「NKATMPT」)光聚合開始劑 2.0部(千葉.公司製造產品「907」)增感劑(保土谷化學公司製造「EAB-F」) 0.2部環乙酮 28.8部Blue pigment dispersion 45.0 parts Acrylic resin solution 15.0 parts Trimethylolpropane triacrylate 9.0 (New Nakamura Chemical Co., Ltd. product "NK ATMPT") Photopolymerization starter 2.0 (Chiba. . Company manufacturing products" 907") Sensitizer ("EAB-F" manufactured by Hodogaya Chemical Co., Ltd.) 0.2 parts of 2 parts of cyclohexanone

【實施例6、比較例5、6】[Example 6 and Comparative Examples 5 and 6]

將在實施例5使用的ε型銅酞菁顏料,如表三所示的改變成各個不同的ε型銅酞菁顏料以外,如同實施例5調製彩色濾片用的著色防染劑。The ε-type copper phthalocyanine pigment used in Example 5 was changed to a different ε-type copper phthalocyanine pigment as shown in Table 3, and a coloring resist for a color filter was prepared as in Example 5.

將在實施例5、6以及比較例5、6所得到的各個彩色濾片用的著色防染劑,使用機具()以500rpm、1000rpm和1500rpm的轉數,塗佈在100mm×100mm、1.1mm厚的玻璃基板上。為了做成檢量線,得到3種膜厚不同的塗佈基板。將各塗佈基板以70℃乾燥20分鐘後,使用超高壓水銀燈,以積算光量150mJ進行紫外線曝光。再以230℃加熱1小時,放冷之後,測量其反差。接著在塗膜的C光源,使用顯微分光光度計(Olympus光學公司製造「OSP-SP100」)測量色度(Y,x,y)。關於塗佈過相同防染劑的3個基板,其反差以及色度的測量結果,以近似法求出在y=0.14之反差,其結果如表三所示。The coloring anti-staining agent for each of the color filters obtained in Examples 5 and 6 and Comparative Examples 5 and 6 was used as an implement ( The coating was applied to a glass substrate of 100 mm × 100 mm and 1.1 mm thick at a number of revolutions of 500 rpm, 1000 rpm, and 1500 rpm. In order to form a calibration curve, three types of coated substrates having different film thicknesses were obtained. Each coated substrate was dried at 70 ° C for 20 minutes, and then subjected to ultraviolet light exposure using an ultrahigh pressure mercury lamp at an integrated light amount of 150 mJ. After heating at 230 ° C for 1 hour, after cooling, the contrast was measured. Next, the chromaticity (Y, x, y) was measured using a microscopic spectrophotometer ("OSP-SP100" manufactured by Olympus Optics Co., Ltd.) on the C light source of the coating film. With respect to the results of measurement of contrast and chromaticity of the three substrates coated with the same anti-staining agent, the contrast at y = 0.14 was obtained by an approximation method, and the results are shown in Table 3.

實施例5以及實施例6的彩色濾片用著色防染劑,優於比較例5以及比較例6的彩色濾片用著色防染劑,其反差較高。The coloring resists for color filters of Example 5 and Example 6 were superior to the coloring resists for color filters of Comparative Example 5 and Comparative Example 6, and the contrast was high.

1...進料器部1. . . Feeder section

2...混合攪拌部2. . . Mixing section

3...偏光板、排出部3. . . Polarizer, discharge

4...乾燥塗膜4. . . Dry coating

5...玻璃基板5. . . glass substrate

6...偏光板6. . . Polarizer

7...液晶顯示器用背光單元7. . . Backlight unit for liquid crystal display

10...混合攪拌機10. . . Mixing mixer

11...筒狀外殼11. . . Cylindrical shell

12...螺旋棒12. . . Spiral rod

21...固定圓盤twenty one. . . Fixed disc

22...混合攪拌圓筒twenty two. . . Mixing cylinder

23...旋轉圓盤twenty three. . . Rotating disc

24...螺栓twenty four. . . bolt

41...原料料斗41. . . Raw material hopper

42...供給機42. . . Feeder

43...連絡筒體43. . . Contact cylinder

44...介設筒體44. . . Intermediate cylinder

111...原料進入口111. . . Raw material inlet

121...馬達驅動軸121. . . Motor drive shaft

122...螺旋翼122. . . Spiral wing

211、212...遊嵌孔211, 212. . . Swipe hole

231...外嵌孔231. . . Outer hole

232...孔232. . . hole

2θ...布拉格角度2θ. . . Prague angle

圖1所示是用在本發明的連續混合攪拌機之一例,其側面圖的剖面圖。BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Fig. 1 is a cross-sectional view showing a side view of an example of a continuous mixing mixer used in the present invention.

圖2所示是適用於圖1中的連續混合攪拌機的固定圓盤和旋轉圓盤之形態的正面圖和背面圖。(a)是扇型孔固定圓盤、(b)是扇型孔旋轉圓盤、(c)是菊型孔固定圓盤、(d)是菊型孔旋轉圓盤、(e)是臼型孔固定圓盤、(f)是臼型孔旋轉圓盤。Figure 2 is a front view and a rear view showing the form of a fixed disc and a rotating disc suitable for the continuous mixer of Figure 1. (a) is a fan-shaped hole fixing disc, (b) is a fan-shaped hole rotating disc, (c) is a daisy-shaped hole fixing disc, (d) is a daisy-shaped rotating disc, and (e) is a 臼 type The hole fixing disc and (f) are 臼-shaped hole rotating discs.

圖3所示是用以測量對比的測量裝置之概念圖。Figure 3 is a conceptual diagram of a measuring device for measuring contrast.

圖4所示是由α 型銅酞菁及ε型銅酞菁的混合物,製造出ε型銅酞菁顏料的途中(結晶轉移途中)階段,其混合物的X光繞射圖。Fig. 4 is a view showing an X-ray diffraction pattern of a mixture of α -type copper phthalocyanine and ε-type copper phthalocyanine at the middle of the ε-type copper phthalocyanine pigment (in the middle of crystallization transition).

圖5所示是在實施例一中所得到的ε型銅酞菁顏料之X光繞射圖。Fig. 5 is a view showing an X-ray diffraction pattern of the ε-type copper phthalocyanine pigment obtained in the first embodiment.

圖6所示是在實施例二中所得到的ε型銅酞菁顏料之X光繞射圖。Fig. 6 is a view showing an X-ray diffraction pattern of the ε-type copper phthalocyanine pigment obtained in the second embodiment.

圖7所示是在比較例一中所得到的ε型銅酞菁顏料之X光繞射圖。Fig. 7 is a view showing an X-ray diffraction pattern of the ε-type copper phthalocyanine pigment obtained in Comparative Example 1.

圖8所示是在比較例二中所得到的ε型銅酞菁顏料之X光繞射圖。Fig. 8 is a view showing an X-ray diffraction pattern of the ε-type copper phthalocyanine pigment obtained in Comparative Example 2.

2θ...布拉格角度2θ. . . Prague angle

Claims (5)

一種ε 型銅酞菁顏料,其特徵滿足:藉由用連續混合攪拌機,將含有α型銅酞菁、粗製ε型銅酞菁、水溶性無機鹽和水溶性有機溶劑的混合物,實質均勻的攪拌混合來製造,在Cu K α X光繞射強度量變曲線,布拉格角度2θ=5°時,於上述量變曲線上的點,和當布拉格角度2θ=12°時,於上述量變曲線上的點連結成的直線做為基線時,將布拉格角度2θ=6.8°的繞射強度值設定為A、將布拉格角度2θ=9.1°±0.2°的範圍內,其極大繞射強度值設定為B、將布拉格角度2θ=8.1°~8.2°的範圍內,其極小的繞射強度值設定為C時的關係式:-0.05≦(A-C)/(A-C+B)≦0.03。An ε -type copper phthalocyanine pigment characterized by satisfying substantially uniform agitation of a mixture containing α-type copper phthalocyanine, crude ε-type copper phthalocyanine, a water-soluble inorganic salt and a water-soluble organic solvent by using a continuous mixing mixer Hybrid to manufacture, in the Cu K α X light diffraction intensity variation curve, the Bragg angle 2θ=5°, the point on the above-mentioned quantitative curve, and the point on the above-mentioned quantitative curve when the Bragg angle 2θ=12° When the straight line is used as the baseline, the diffraction intensity value of the Bragg angle 2θ=6.8° is set to A, the Bragg angle is 2θ=9.1°±0.2°, and the maximum diffraction intensity value is set to B, and Prague is set. In the range of angle 2θ=8.1°~8.2°, the relationship between the minimum diffraction intensity value and C is set to C: -0.05≦(AC)/(A-C+B)≦0.03. 一種如申請專利範圍第1項記載之ε型銅酞菁顏料的製造方法,其特徵:用連續混合攪拌機,將含有α型銅酞菁、粗製ε型銅酞菁、水溶性無機鹽和水溶性有機溶劑的混合物,實質均勻的攪拌混合。 A method for producing an ε-type copper phthalocyanine pigment according to the first aspect of the invention, characterized in that it comprises a copper phthalocyanine, a crude ε-type copper phthalocyanine, a water-soluble inorganic salt and a water-soluble substance by a continuous mixing mixer. A mixture of organic solvents, which is substantially uniformly stirred and mixed. 如申請專利範圍第2項記載之ε型銅酞菁顏料的製造方法,其特徵:在130~210℃進行混合攪拌。 A method for producing an ε-type copper phthalocyanine pigment according to claim 2, characterized in that the mixture is stirred at 130 to 210 °C. 如申請專利範圍第2項記載之ε型銅酞菁顏料的製造方法,其特徵: 混合攪拌可以在連續混合攪拌機實施,該連續混合攪拌機具有環狀固定圓盤和與前述固定圓盤同心且繞著驅動軸心一體旋轉之旋轉圓盤,前述固定圓盤和旋轉圓盤之間有粉碎空間。 A method for producing an ε-type copper phthalocyanine pigment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The mixing and agitating can be carried out in a continuous mixing mixer having an annular fixed disc and a rotating disc concentric with the fixed disc and rotating integrally around the driving shaft, between the fixed disc and the rotating disc Smash the space. 一種著色組成物含有如申請專利範圍第1項記載之ε型銅酞菁顏料和液媒成分。A colored composition containing the ε-type copper phthalocyanine pigment and the liquid medium component as described in claim 1 of the patent application.
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