TWI404653B - System and method of parachuting simulation - Google Patents
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Abstract
Description
本發明係有關一種跳傘系統及方法,尤指一種虛擬實境跳傘系統與方法,其兼具逼真的虛擬跳傘感受、安全性較佳與兼具娛樂與訓練作用等功效。The invention relates to a skydiving system and method, in particular to a virtual reality skydiving system and method, which has the functions of realistic virtual skydiving, better safety and entertainment and training functions.
傳統跳傘遊戲(或是訓練)裝置,多半是在山林間搭設高架,並在使用者身上固定安全繩,而讓使用者由高臺上跳下,感受高處跳下(也算是跳傘)的感受,傘兵的初步訓練亦是如此。The traditional skydiving game (or training) device is mostly set up in the forest, and the safety rope is fixed on the user, so that the user can jump from the high platform and feel the feeling of jumping high (also known as skydiving). The same is true for the initial training of paratroopers.
而傳統跳傘遊戲(或訓練)裝置僅是讓使用者在預定場地(通常是搭建在天然的林木之間,高度有限)的高臺上跳下,缺乏實際跳傘產生的強烈氣流衝擊,也無法產生高空俯瞰的感受,若有懼高症的人用這樣的方式訓練,到了高空可能嚇到腿軟。故跳傘感受不夠真實。The traditional skydiving game (or training) device only allows the user to jump on the high platform of the scheduled site (usually built between natural trees and limited height), lacking the strong airflow impact caused by the actual skydiving, and can not produce The feeling of overlooking at high altitude, if there are people who are afraid of high disease training in this way, it may be scary to reach the high ground. Therefore, the experience of skydiving is not real enough.
有鑑於此,必需研發出可解決上述習用缺點之技術。In view of this, it is necessary to develop a technique that can solve the above disadvantages.
本發明之目的,在於提供一種虛擬實境跳傘系統與方法,其兼具逼真的虛擬跳傘感受、安全性較佳與兼具娛樂與訓練作用之優點。特別是,本發明所欲解決之問題係在於傳統跳傘遊戲(或是訓練)裝置不夠逼真。The object of the present invention is to provide a virtual reality skydiving system and method, which have the advantages of realistic virtual skydiving experience, better security and both entertainment and training functions. In particular, the problem to be solved by the present invention is that the conventional skydiving game (or training) device is not realistic enough.
解決上述問題之技術手段係提供一種虛擬實境跳傘系統與方法,其系統部份包括:一跳傘場地,係具有一圍牆部、一入口、一出口、一底部、一頂部及一圓環內表面;一環繞影像產生部,係設於該底部,用以朝該圓環內表面投射一概呈360度之動態影像;一氣流產生部,係設於該頂部,用以於該圍牆部內,由該底部朝該頂部產生一氣流;一跳傘裝置,其包括:一升降裝置,係設於該氣流產生部與該底部之間;至少三個方向控制裝置,係大體等高的平均分佈於該圓環內表面;一傘結構,其設有:一傘部,其頂端連結該升降裝置,使該傘部受該升降裝置控制而可於該底、該頂部之間移動,且該傘部並可在一收縮狀態與一撐開狀態間變換;一基座,係連結該傘部及該三個方向控制裝置;兩個握把,係設於該基座上,供一使用者握持,而可透過該三個方向控制裝置拉動該傘部,使其於該圍牆部內移動;一穿戴部,係供該使用者穿戴而與該傘結構連結;一控制部,係用以分別控制該環繞影像產生部、該氣流產生部及該升降裝置動作;藉此,當該傘部呈收縮狀態,係可拉至該入口處與該使用者連結,並在該使用者進入該圍牆部內時,由該氣流吹動而變換至撐開狀態,同時透過該兩個握把控制該傘部於該圍牆部內移動,再配合觀看該動態影像而達到虛擬實境跳傘。The technical means for solving the above problems is to provide a virtual reality skydiving system and method, the system part comprising: a skydiving site having a wall portion, an inlet, an outlet, a bottom, a top and a ring inner surface a surrounding image generating portion is disposed at the bottom for projecting a 360-degree dynamic image toward the inner surface of the ring; a gas generating portion is disposed at the top portion for the wall portion The bottom portion generates an air flow toward the top portion; the skydiving device includes: a lifting device disposed between the airflow generating portion and the bottom portion; at least three directional control devices are generally equally distributed in the ring An inner surface; an umbrella structure, comprising: an umbrella portion, the top end of which is coupled to the lifting device, wherein the umbrella portion is controlled by the lifting device to be movable between the bottom and the top portion, and the umbrella portion is a contraction state and a distraction state; a base connecting the umbrella portion and the three directional control devices; two grips are disposed on the base for a user to hold, but Through these three directions The device moves the umbrella portion to move in the wall portion; a wearing portion is provided for the user to be coupled to the umbrella structure; and a control portion is configured to respectively control the surrounding image generating portion and the airflow generating portion And the lifting device is operated; thereby, when the umbrella portion is in a contracted state, the umbrella portion can be pulled to the entrance to be connected with the user, and when the user enters the wall portion, the airflow is blown to change to support In the open state, the umbrella portion is controlled to move in the wall portion through the two grips, and the virtual reality skydiving is achieved by watching the motion image.
至於虛擬實境飛行極限運動方法則包括下列步驟:As for the virtual reality flight limit motion method, the following steps are included:
一‧準備步驟;1. Preparation steps;
二‧虛擬實境跳傘步驟;及2. The virtual reality skydiving step; and
三‧完成步驟。3. Complete the steps.
本發明之上述目的與優點,不難從下述所選用實施例之詳細說明與附圖中,獲得深入瞭解。The above objects and advantages of the present invention will be readily understood from the following detailed description of the preferred embodiments illustrated herein.
茲以下列實施例並配合圖式詳細說明本發明於後:The invention will be described in detail in the following examples in conjunction with the drawings:
本發明係為一種虛擬實境跳傘系統與方法,參閱第一、第二及第三圖,其系統部份包括:一跳傘場地10,係具有一圍牆部11、一入口12、一出口13、一底部14、一頂部15及一圓環內表面16;一環繞影像產生部20,係設於該底部14,用以朝該圓環內表面16投射一概呈360度之動態影像21A;一氣流產生部30,係設於該頂部15,用以於該圍牆部11內,由該底部14朝該頂部15產生一氣流30A;一跳傘裝置40,其包括:一升降裝置41,係設於該氣流產生部30與該底部14之間(參閱第四圖);至少三個方向控制裝置42,係大體等高的平均分佈於該圓環內表面16(參閱第五及第六圖);一傘結構50,其設有:一傘部51,其頂端連結該升降裝置41,使該傘部51受該升降裝置41控制而可於該底、該頂部14與15之間移動,且該傘部51並可在一收縮狀態X1(參閱第十一A圖)與一撐開狀態X2(參閱第十一B及第十一C圖)間變換;一基座52,係連結該傘部51及該三個方向控制裝置42;兩個握把53(參閱第七圖),係設於該基座52上,供一使用者91握持,而可透過該三個方向控制裝置42拉動該傘部51,使其於該圍牆部11內移動;一穿戴部54,係供該使用者91穿戴而與該傘結構50連結(參閱第八圖);一控制部60,係用以分別控制該環繞影像產生部20、該氣流產生部30及該升降裝置41動作;藉此,當該傘部51呈收縮狀態X1,係可拉至該入口12處與該使用者91連結,並在該使用者91進入該圍牆部11內時,由該氣流30A吹動而變換至撐開狀態X2,同時透過該兩個握把53控制該傘部51於該圍牆部11內移動,再配合觀看該動態影像21A而達到虛擬實境跳傘。The present invention is a virtual reality skydiving system and method. Referring to the first, second and third figures, the system part comprises: a skydiving field 10 having a wall portion 11, an inlet 12, an outlet 13, a bottom portion 14, a top portion 15 and a ring inner surface 16; a surrounding image generating portion 20 is disposed on the bottom portion 14 for projecting a 360-degree dynamic image 21A toward the inner surface 16 of the ring; The generating portion 30 is disposed on the top portion 15 for generating an airflow 30A from the bottom portion 14 toward the top portion 15 in the wall portion 11. The skydiving device 40 includes: a lifting device 41 disposed on the Between the airflow generating portion 30 and the bottom portion 14 (see the fourth figure); at least three directional control devices 42 are generally equally distributed on the inner surface 16 of the ring (see fifth and sixth figures); An umbrella structure 50 is provided with an umbrella portion 51, the top end of which is coupled to the lifting device 41, such that the umbrella portion 51 is controlled by the lifting device 41 to be movable between the bottom and the top portion 14 and 15, and the umbrella The portion 51 can be in a contracted state X1 (see FIG. 11A) and a distracted state X2 (see the eleventh and fourth Between the two bases 52, a base 52 is coupled to the umbrella portion 51 and the three directional control devices 42; two grips 53 (see the seventh figure) are attached to the base 52 for one The user 91 holds the umbrella portion 51 and pulls the umbrella portion 51 through the three-direction control device 42 to move in the wall portion 11; a wearing portion 54 is provided for the user 91 to wear with the umbrella structure 50. Connecting (refer to FIG. 8); a control unit 60 for controlling the surrounding image generating unit 20, the airflow generating unit 30, and the lifting device 41; thereby, when the umbrella portion 51 is in a contracted state X1, The user can be pulled to the entrance 12 to connect with the user 91, and when the user 91 enters the wall portion 11, the airflow 30A is blown to change to the open state X2, and the two grips are transmitted through the two grips. 53 controls the umbrella portion 51 to move in the wall portion 11, and then cooperates with viewing the motion image 21A to reach a virtual reality skydiving.
實務上,該跳傘場地10又包括一預備臺17,係位於該圍牆部11外面,並連通該入口12,且與該底部14之間具有一預備高度L而具有一容納空間171。In practice, the skydiving site 10 further includes a preparation station 17 located outside the wall portion 11 and communicating with the inlet 12 and having a reserve height L with the bottom portion 14 and having a receiving space 171.
該環繞影像產生部20係包括:複數個投影裝置21,係用以共同朝該圓環內表面16投射該動態影像21A,該每一動態影像21A均具有一影像角度θ,複數個影像角度θ的總和大約為360度,該動態影像21A並隨該使用者91於該圍牆部11內移動的位置,而即時改變遠近與大小;並可自行設定播放不同模式(例如山邊與海邊)的場景;一移動座22(也可講是滑車),係連結於該複數個投影裝置21底部;一軌道23,係搭載該移動座22,而用以將該移動座22於該底部14與該容納空間171之間移動。The surrounding image generating unit 20 includes a plurality of projection devices 21 for jointly projecting the moving image 21A toward the inner surface 16 of the ring. Each of the moving images 21A has an image angle θ and a plurality of image angles θ. The sum of the images is about 360 degrees, and the moving image 21A changes the distance and the size in real time with the position where the user 91 moves in the wall portion 11; and can set a scene for playing different modes (such as a mountainside and a seaside) by itself; A moving base 22 (also referred to as a trolley) is coupled to the bottom of the plurality of projection devices 21; a track 23 is mounted to the moving base 22 for the movable seat 22 at the bottom portion 14 and the receiving space Move between 171.
該氣流產生部30係包括一抽風伺服馬達31及一進氣口32,該抽風伺服馬達31係設於該頂部15,該進氣口32係連通該圍牆部11內外,並接近該底部14;當啟動該抽風伺服馬達31係使氣流30A由該底部14朝該頂部15流動。The airflow generating unit 30 includes an exhausting servo motor 31 and an air inlet 32, the exhausting servo motor 31 is disposed at the top portion 15, the air inlet 32 is connected to the inside and outside of the wall portion 11, and is close to the bottom portion 14; When the exhaust servo motor 31 is activated, the airflow 30A flows from the bottom portion 14 toward the top portion 15.
該升降裝置41(參閱第四圖),係包括:一升降繩座411,係受升降馬達傳動;一升降繩412,係以一端捲繞於該升降繩座411上,並以另端連結於傘部51;一避震彈簧413,係連結於該升降繩412與該傘部51之間。The lifting device 41 (refer to the fourth figure) includes: a lifting rope seat 411 driven by the lifting motor; a lifting rope 412 is wound on the lifting rope seat 411 at one end and connected at the other end An umbrella portion 51; a shock absorber spring 413 is coupled between the lifting cord 412 and the umbrella portion 51.
該每一方向控制裝置42,皆設置一繩座421,其用以收、放一擺動控制繩422(參閱第五及第六圖),該擺動控制繩422用以連結於該傘部51,而可拉動該傘部51於該圍牆部11內移動(參閱第九及第十圖)。Each of the directional control devices 42 is provided with a cord holder 421 for receiving and releasing a swing control cord 422 (see FIGS. 5 and 6). The swing control cord 422 is coupled to the umbrella portion 51. The umbrella portion 51 can be moved in the wall portion 11 (see ninth and tenth views).
該每一握把53又包括一力量感測器531,其位於該握把53與該基座52之間,當使用者91拉動握把53(參閱第七圖,即使懸空仍可拉動握把53,並產生一力P),而使力量感測器531(假設可在一拉動前位置A1與一拉動後位置A2之間變換)產生拉動訊號(參閱第十三圖,假設左邊的握把53產生拉動訊號53A,右邊的握把53產生拉動訊號53B),以供該控制部60作為控制該繩座421收、放該擺動控制繩422之依據。Each of the grips 53 further includes a force sensor 531 located between the grip 53 and the base 52. When the user 91 pulls the grip 53 (refer to the seventh figure, the grip can be pulled even if it is suspended. 53, and a force P) is generated, and the force sensor 531 (assuming that it can be changed between a pre-pull position A1 and a post-pull position A2) generates a pull signal (see the thirteenth figure, assuming the left grip) 53 generates a pull signal 53A, and the right grip 53 generates a pull signal 53B) for the control unit 60 to serve as a basis for controlling the rope seat 421 to receive and release the swing control line 422.
該穿戴部54又包括至少一個三軸定向感測器541(參閱第八圖),其所產生之X軸加速度訊號、Y軸加速度訊號與Z軸加速度訊號的至少其中之一(此為公知技術,恕不贅述),會在使用者91跳傘過程中,隨使用者91的位置改變而跟著改變(例如改變訊號強弱),以供該控制部60作為控制該繩座421收、放該擺動控制繩422之依據。The wearing portion 54 further includes at least one triaxial orientation sensor 541 (refer to the eighth diagram), which generates at least one of an X-axis acceleration signal, a Y-axis acceleration signal, and a Z-axis acceleration signal (this is a well-known technique). In the process of parachuting by the user 91, the user 91 changes with the position of the user 91 (for example, changing the strength of the signal), so that the control unit 60 can control the swinging and receiving the swing control. The basis of the rope 422.
至於本發明之虛擬實境跳傘方法則包括下列步驟(參閱第十二圖):As for the virtual reality skydiving method of the present invention, the following steps are included (see the twelfth figure):
一‧準備步驟71:參閱第一、第二及第三圖,預先設置:一跳傘場地10,係具有一圍牆部11、一入口12、一出口13、一底部14、一頂部15及一圓環內表面16;一環繞影像產生部20,係設於該底部14,用以朝該圓環內表面16投射一概呈360度之動態影像21A;一氣流產生部30,係設於該頂部15,用以於該圍牆部11內,由該底部14朝該頂部15產生一氣流30A;一跳傘裝置40,其包括:一升降裝置41,係設於該氣流產生部30與該底部14之間(參閱第四圖);至少三個方向控制裝置42,係大體等高的平均分佈於該圓環內表面16(參閱第五及第六圖);一傘結構50,其設有:一傘部51,其頂端連結該升降裝置41,使該傘部51受該升降裝置41控制而可於該底、該頂部14與15之間移動,且該傘部51並可在一收縮狀態X1(參閱第十一A圖)與一撐開狀態X2(參閱第十一B及第十一C圖)間變換;一基座52,係連結該傘部51及該三個方向控制裝置42;兩個握把53(參閱第七圖),係設於該基座52上,供一使用者91握持,而可透過該三個方向控制裝置42拉動該傘部51,使其於該圍牆部11內移動;一穿戴部54,係供該使用者91穿戴而與該傘結構50連結(參閱第八圖);一控制部60,係用以分別控制該環繞影像產生部20、該氣流產生部30及該升降裝置41動作;1. Preparation Step 71: Referring to the first, second and third figures, a preset: a skydiving site 10 having a wall portion 11, an inlet 12, an outlet 13, a bottom 14, a top 15 and a circle a ring inner surface 16; a surrounding image generating portion 20 is disposed on the bottom portion 14 for projecting a 360-degree dynamic image 21A toward the inner surface 16 of the ring; an airflow generating portion 30 is disposed on the top portion 15 An airflow 30A is generated from the bottom portion 14 toward the top portion 15 in the wall portion 11; a skydiving device 40 includes: a lifting device 41 disposed between the airflow generating portion 30 and the bottom portion 14 (Refer to the fourth figure); at least three directional control devices 42 are generally equally distributed on the inner surface 16 of the ring (see fifth and sixth figures); an umbrella structure 50 is provided with: an umbrella The portion 51 is connected to the lifting device 41 at its top end, so that the umbrella portion 51 is controlled by the lifting device 41 to be movable between the bottom portion and the top portion 14 and 15, and the umbrella portion 51 can be in a contracted state X1 ( Refer to Figure 11A) and a split state X2 (see Figure 11B and Figure 11C); a pedestal 52, tying The umbrella portion 51 and the three directional control devices 42; two grips 53 (refer to the seventh figure) are disposed on the base 52 for a user 91 to hold through the three directions The device 42 pulls the umbrella portion 51 to move in the wall portion 11; a wearing portion 54 is worn by the user 91 to be coupled to the umbrella structure 50 (see FIG. 8); a control portion 60 is For controlling the surrounding image generating unit 20, the airflow generating unit 30, and the lifting device 41 to operate separately;
二‧虛擬實境跳傘步驟72:參閱第十一A圖,當該傘部51呈收縮狀態X1,係可拉至該入口12處與該使用者91連結,並在該使用者91進入該圍牆部11內時,由該氣流30A吹動而變換至撐開狀態X2,同時透過該兩個握把53控制該傘部51於該圍牆部11內移動,再配合觀看該動態影像21A而達到虛擬實境跳傘;2. Virtual reality skydiving step 72: Referring to FIG. 11A, when the umbrella portion 51 is in the contracted state X1, it can be pulled to the inlet 12 to be connected with the user 91, and the user 91 enters the fence. When the portion 11 is inside, the airflow 30A is blown to change to the distracted state X2, and the umbrella portion 51 is controlled to move in the wall portion 11 through the two grips 53, and the virtual image 21A is viewed to be virtualized. Real skydiving;
三‧完成步驟73:使用者91完成虛擬跳傘,並離開該跳傘場地10。3. Complete step 73: The user 91 completes the virtual skydiving and leaves the skydiving site 10.
實務上,於該準備步驟71中:In practice, in the preparation step 71:
該跳傘場地10又包括一預備臺17,係位於該圍牆部11外面,並連通該入口12,且與該底部14之間具有一預備高度L而具有一容納空間171。The skydiving site 10 further includes a preparation station 17 located outside the wall portion 11 and communicating with the inlet 12 and having a reserve height L with the bottom portion 14 and having a receiving space 171.
該環繞影像產生部20係包括:The surround image generating unit 20 includes:
複數個投影裝置21,係用以共同朝該圓環內表面16投射該動態影像21A,該每一動態影像21A均具有一影像角度θ,複數個影像角度θ的總和大約為360度,該動態影像21A並隨該使用者91於該圍牆部11內移動的位置,而即時改變遠近與大小;並可自行設定播放不同模式(例如山邊與海邊)的場景;一移動座22(也可講是滑車),係連結於該複數個投影裝置21底部;一軌道23,係搭載該移動座22,而用以將該移動座22於該底部14與該容納空間171之間移動。The plurality of projection devices 21 are configured to project the dynamic image 21A toward the inner surface 16 of the ring. Each of the dynamic images 21A has an image angle θ, and the sum of the plurality of image angles θ is about 360 degrees. The image 21A changes the distance and the size in real time with the position where the user 91 moves in the wall portion 11; and can set a scene for playing different modes (such as a mountainside and a seaside); a mobile seat 22 (also speaking The trolley is coupled to the bottom of the plurality of projection devices 21; a track 23 is mounted to move the movable base 22 between the bottom portion 14 and the receiving space 171.
該氣流產生部30係包括一抽風伺服馬達31及一進氣口32,該抽風伺服馬達31係設於該頂部15,該進氣口32係連通該圍牆部11內外,並接近該底部14;當啟動該抽風伺服馬達31係使氣流30A由該底部14朝該頂部15流動。The airflow generating unit 30 includes an exhausting servo motor 31 and an air inlet 32, the exhausting servo motor 31 is disposed at the top portion 15, the air inlet 32 is connected to the inside and outside of the wall portion 11, and is close to the bottom portion 14; When the exhaust servo motor 31 is activated, the airflow 30A flows from the bottom portion 14 toward the top portion 15.
該升降裝置41(參閱第四圖),係包括:一升降繩座411;一升降繩412,係以一端捲繞於該升降繩座411上,並以另端連結於傘部51;一避震彈簧413,係連結於該升降繩412與該傘部51之間。The lifting device 41 (refer to the fourth figure) includes: a lifting rope seat 411; a lifting rope 412 is wound on the lifting rope seat 411 at one end and connected to the umbrella portion 51 at the other end; The shock spring 413 is coupled between the lift cord 412 and the umbrella portion 51.
該每一方向控制裝置42,皆設置一繩座421,其用以收、放一擺動控制繩422(參閱第五及第六圖),該擺動控制繩422用以連結於傘部51,而可拉動該傘部51於該圍牆部11內移動(參閱第九及第十圖)。Each of the directional control devices 42 is provided with a cord holder 421 for receiving and placing a swing control cord 422 (see FIGS. 5 and 6) for attaching to the umbrella portion 51. The umbrella portion 51 can be pulled to move within the wall portion 11 (see ninth and tenth views).
該每一握把53又包括一力量感測器531,其位於該握把53與該基座52之間,當使用者91拉動握把53(參閱第七圖,即使懸空仍可產生一力P而拉動握把53),而使力量感測器531(假設可在一拉動前位置A1與一拉動後位置A2之間變換)產生拉動訊號(參閱第十三圖,假設左邊的握把53產生拉動訊號53A,右邊的握把53產生拉動訊號53B),以供該控制部60作為控制該繩座421收、放該擺動控制繩422之依據。Each of the grips 53 further includes a force sensor 531 located between the grip 53 and the base 52. When the user 91 pulls the grip 53 (refer to the seventh figure, even if it is suspended, a force can be generated. P pulls the grip 53), and causes the force sensor 531 (assuming that it can be changed between a pre-pull position A1 and a post-pull position A2) to generate a pull signal (see the thirteenth figure, assuming the left grip 53) The pull signal 53A is generated, and the grip 53 on the right generates the pull signal 53B) for the control unit 60 to serve as the basis for controlling the swing seat 421 to receive and release the swing control cord 422.
該穿戴部54又包括至少一個三軸定向感測器541(參閱第八圖),其所產生之X軸加速度訊號、Y軸加速度訊號與Z軸加速度訊號的至少其中之一(此為公知技術,恕不贅述),會在使用者91跳傘過程中,隨使用者91的位置改變而跟著改變(例如改變訊號強弱),以供該控制部60作為控制該繩座421收、放該擺動控制繩422之依據。The wearing portion 54 further includes at least one triaxial orientation sensor 541 (refer to the eighth diagram), which generates at least one of an X-axis acceleration signal, a Y-axis acceleration signal, and a Z-axis acceleration signal (this is a well-known technique). In the process of parachuting by the user 91, the user 91 changes with the position of the user 91 (for example, changing the strength of the signal), so that the control unit 60 can control the swinging and receiving the swing control. The basis of the rope 422.
本發明之跳傘過程(參閱第十三、第十四、第十五及第十六圖)可包括下列步驟:步驟A1(811):啟動系統;步驟A2(812):預備跳傘;步驟A3(813):跳傘;步驟A4(814):進入3D虛擬實境操控;步驟A5(815):完成遊戲動作;步驟A6(816):下降至地面;步驟A7(817):走出模擬室(即跳傘場地10)。The skydiving process of the present invention (see the thirteenth, fourteenth, fifteenth and sixteenth figures) may comprise the following steps: step A1 (811): starting the system; step A2 (812): preparing the skydiving; step A3 ( 813): skydiving; step A4 (814): enter 3D virtual reality control; step A5 (815): complete game action; step A6 (816): descend to the ground; step A7 (817): walk out of the simulation room (ie skydiving) Venue 10).
至於裝置接收訊號的過程,則包括下列步驟:步驟B1(821):接收左、右力量感測器訊號;步驟B2(822):接收三軸定向器訊號;步驟B3(823):接收風速感測器訊號;步驟B4(824):偵測三條擺動控制繩的位置;步驟B5(825):接收風速訊號;步驟B6(826):偵測入口、出口及滑車位置狀態;步驟B7(827):偵測升降繩位置;步驟B8(828):偵測抽風伺服馬達轉速;步驟B9(829):進行計算;步驟B10(830):輸出控制參數;步驟B11(831):是否結束?如判斷為否,則回到步驟B1(821)重覆動作;如判斷為是,則結束動作。As for the process of receiving signals by the device, the following steps are included: step B1 (821): receiving left and right power sensor signals; step B2 (822): receiving three-axis director signals; and step B3 (823): receiving wind speed Detector signal; step B4 (824): detecting the position of three oscillating control ropes; step B5 (825): receiving the wind speed signal; step B6 (826): detecting the state of the entrance, exit and the pulley position; step B7 (827) : detecting the position of the lifting rope; step B8 (828): detecting the speed of the exhaust servo motor; step B9 (829): performing calculation; step B10 (830): outputting the control parameter; step B11 (831): is it finished? If the determination is no, the process returns to step B1 (821) to repeat the operation; if the determination is YES, the operation ends.
而關於升降過程的部份,則可包括下列步驟:步驟C1(841):接收控制參數;步驟C2(842):開啟入口進行跳傘;步驟C3(843):依控制參數進行運算;步驟C4(844):讀取虛擬影像;步驟C5(845):依時序進行播放;步驟C6(846):驅動升降馬達(繩);步驟C7(847):驅動擺動控制繩;步驟C8(848):驅動抽風伺服馬達;步驟C9(849):是否結束?如判斷為否,則回到步驟C1(841)重覆動作;如判斷為是,則接著進行以下步驟;步驟C10(850):驅動升降馬達(繩)下降至地面;步驟C11(851):開啟出、入口;步驟C12(852):使用者離開模擬室(即跳傘場地10)(也可以是下一位準備進入),並結束。And the part of the lifting process may include the following steps: step C1 (841): receiving control parameters; step C2 (842): opening the entrance for skydiving; step C3 (843): performing operation according to the control parameter; step C4 ( 844): reading the virtual image; step C5 (845): playing in time series; step C6 (846): driving the lifting motor (rope); step C7 (847): driving the swinging control rope; step C8 (848): driving Exhaust servo motor; step C9 (849): Is it over? If the determination is no, the process returns to step C1 (841) to repeat the operation; if the determination is yes, then the following steps are performed; step C10 (850): driving the lifting motor (rope) to the ground; step C11 (851): Opening and exiting; Step C12 (852): The user leaves the simulation room (ie, the skydiving site 10) (may also be the next one to enter) and ends.
亦即,主要過程是將該傘部51(參閱第十一A圖,此時應呈收縮狀態X1)拉到該入口12處,以利使用者91將該穿戴部54(參閱第八圖)穿著固定於身上,接著使用者91跳入該圍牆部11內,該傘部51接觸到氣流30A而由收縮狀態X1變成撐開狀態X2(參閱第十一B圖,此時該升降裝置41之升降繩412可以略為捲收,讓使用者91感受傘部51被氣流30A撐開的力道),使用者91即可在傘部51慢慢下降(升降裝置41依設計緩慢的放下該升降繩412)的過程中,觀賞該圓環內表面16上顯示的動態影像21A,並可配合拉動握把53(控制力量感測器531)及三軸定向感測器541而操縱方向控制裝置42,使傘部51於下降過程中產生左右偏擺(例如朝預定的虛擬山景靠近)的真實感受,最後在下降前,該控制部60係先控制該環繞影像產生部20移離該底部14;讓使用者91由該出口13離開(參閱第十一C圖)。That is, the main process is to pull the umbrella portion 51 (see FIG. 11A, which should be in the contracted state X1) to the inlet 12, so that the user 91 can wear the wearing portion 54 (see the eighth figure). The wearer is fixed to the body, and then the user 91 jumps into the wall portion 11, and the umbrella portion 51 contacts the airflow 30A and changes from the contracted state X1 to the expanded state X2 (refer to FIG. 11B, at this time, the lifting device 41 The lifting cord 412 can be slightly retracted, allowing the user 91 to feel the force of the umbrella portion 51 being distracted by the airflow 30A. The user 91 can be slowly lowered in the umbrella portion 51 (the lifting device 41 slowly lowers the lifting cord 412 according to the design). During the process, the dynamic image 21A displayed on the inner surface 16 of the ring is viewed, and the direction control device 42 can be manipulated by pulling the grip 53 (control force sensor 531) and the triaxial orientation sensor 541. The umbrella portion 51 generates a true left and right yaw during the descending process (for example, approaching a predetermined virtual mountain view), and finally, before the descent, the control portion 60 first controls the surrounding image generating portion 20 to move away from the bottom portion 14; The user 91 is separated from the outlet 13 (see FIG. 11C).
本發明之優點及功效可歸納如下:The advantages and effects of the present invention can be summarized as follows:
[1] 逼真的虛擬跳傘感受。本發明係從跳傘場地的底部朝頂部產生氣流(真實跳傘能感受到強大的氣流),讓使用者在跳傘過程中,邊觀看360度的動態影像,並可控制傘部在跳傘場地中朝動態影像移動,產生逼真的虛擬跳傘感受。[1] Realistic virtual skydiving experience. The invention generates airflow from the bottom of the skydiving site toward the top (the real skydiving can feel the powerful airflow), allowing the user to watch the 360-degree dynamic image during the skydiving process, and can control the umbrella portion to move in the skydiving field. The image moves to create a realistic virtual skydiving experience.
[2] 安全性較佳。本發明係在跳傘場地中進行跳傘,最後一定下降在跳傘場地中,不會落入海中或是山林裡,故,安全性較佳。[2] Better security. The invention is used for skydiving in the skydiving field, and finally falls in the skydiving field and does not fall into the sea or the mountain forest, so the safety is better.
[3] 兼具娛樂與訓練作用。本發明讓使用者在有氣流的跳傘場地中模擬真實的跳傘感受,並配合動態影像讓使用者產生高空的視覺感受(有懼高症者可能在反覆的練習中,慢慢習慣),達到兼具娛樂與訓練作用。[3] Both entertainment and training. The invention allows the user to simulate the real skydiving experience in the skydiving field with airflow, and cooperate with the dynamic image to enable the user to have a high-altitude visual experience (the person with fear of high disease may gradually get used to in the repeated practice), Entertainment and training.
以上僅是藉由較佳實施例詳細說明本發明,對於該實施例所做的任何簡單修改與變化,皆不脫離本發明之精神與範圍。The present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments of the present invention, without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.
10...跳傘場地10. . . Skydiving venue
11...圍牆部11. . . Wall department
12...入口12. . . Entrance
13...出口13. . . Export
14...底部14. . . bottom
15...頂部15. . . top
16...圓環內表面16. . . Inner surface of the ring
17...預備臺17. . . Preparatory station
171...容納空間171. . . Accommodating space
20...環繞影像產生部20. . . Surround image generation unit
21...投影裝置twenty one. . . Projection device
21A...動態影像21A. . . Motion picture
22...移動座twenty two. . . Mobile seat
23...軌道twenty three. . . track
30...氣流產生部30. . . Airflow generating unit
30A...氣流30A. . . airflow
31...抽風伺服馬達31. . . Exhaust servo motor
32...進氣口32. . . Air inlet
40...跳傘裝置40. . . Skydiving device
41...升降裝置41. . . Lifting device
411...升降繩座411. . . Lifting rope seat
412...升降繩412. . . Lifting rope
413...避震彈簧413. . . Shock absorber spring
42...方向控制裝置42. . . Direction control device
421...繩座421. . . Rope seat
422...擺動控制繩422. . . Swing control rope
50...傘結構50. . . Umbrella structure
51...傘部51. . . Umbrella
52...基座52. . . Pedestal
53...握把53. . . Grip
531...力量感測器531. . . Power sensor
53A、53B...拉動訊號53A, 53B. . . Pull signal
54...穿戴部54. . . Wear department
541...三軸定向感測器541. . . Triaxial directional sensor
60...控制部60. . . Control department
71...準備步驟71. . . Preparation step
72...虛擬實境跳傘步驟72. . . Virtual reality skydiving step
73...完成步驟73. . . Complete the steps
811...步驟A1811. . . Step A1
812...步驟A2812. . . Step A2
813...步驟A3813. . . Step A3
814...步驟A4814. . . Step A4
815...步驟A5815. . . Step A5
816...步驟A6816. . . Step A6
817...步驟A7817. . . Step A7
821...步驟B1821. . . Step B1
822...步驟B2822. . . Step B2
823...步驟B3823. . . Step B3
824...步驟B4824. . . Step B4
825...步驟B5825. . . Step B5
826...步驟B6826. . . Step B6
827...步驟B7827. . . Step B7
828...步驟B8828. . . Step B8
829...步驟B9829. . . Step B9
830...步驟B10830. . . Step B10
831...步驟B11831. . . Step B11
841...步驟C1841. . . Step C1
842...步驟C2842. . . Step C2
843...步驟C3843. . . Step C3
844...步驟C4844. . . Step C4
845...步驟C5845. . . Step C5
846...步驟C6846. . . Step C6
847...步驟C7847. . . Step C7
848...步驟C8848. . . Step C8
849...步驟C9849. . . Step C9
850...步驟C10850. . . Step C10
851...步驟C11851. . . Step C11
852...步驟C12852. . . Step C12
91...使用者91. . . user
θ...影像角度θ. . . Image angle
X1...收縮狀態X1. . . Contraction state
X2...撐開狀態X2. . . Open state
L...預備高度L. . . Preliminary height
P...力P. . . force
A1...拉動前位置A1. . . Pulling the front position
A2...拉動後位置A2. . . Pull position
第一圖係本發明之示意圖The first figure is a schematic view of the present invention
第二圖係本發明之環繞影像產生部之示意圖The second figure is a schematic diagram of the surround image generating portion of the present invention.
第三圖係第二圖之局部結構之示意圖The third figure is a schematic diagram of the partial structure of the second figure
第四圖係本發明之升降裝置之示意圖The fourth figure is a schematic view of the lifting device of the present invention.
第五圖係本發明之方向控制裝置之示意圖Figure 5 is a schematic view of the direction control device of the present invention
第六圖係第五圖之局部結構之示意圖The sixth figure is a schematic diagram of the partial structure of the fifth figure.
第七圖係本發明之握把之示意圖Figure 7 is a schematic view of the grip of the present invention
第八圖係本發明之穿戴部之示意圖The eighth figure is a schematic view of the wearing part of the present invention.
第九及第十圖係分別為本發明之方向控制裝置之動作過程之俯視及側面之示意圖The ninth and tenth drawings are respectively a plan view and a side view of the operation process of the direction control device of the present invention.
第十一A、第十一B及第十一C圖係分別為本發明之跳傘過程之前、中、後之示意圖The eleventh A, the eleventh B and the eleventh C are respectively schematic diagrams before, during and after the skydiving process of the present invention
第十二圖係本發明之方法之流程圖Figure 12 is a flow chart of the method of the present invention
第十三圖係本發明之方塊圖Thirteenth figure is a block diagram of the present invention
第十四圖係本發明之操作之流程圖Figure 14 is a flow chart of the operation of the present invention
第十五圖係本發明之接收訊號之流程圖The fifteenth diagram is a flow chart of the received signal of the present invention
第十六圖係本發明之升降過程之流程圖Figure 16 is a flow chart of the lifting process of the present invention
10...跳傘場地10. . . Skydiving venue
11...圍牆部11. . . Wall department
12...入口12. . . Entrance
13...出口13. . . Export
14...底部14. . . bottom
15...頂部15. . . top
16...圓環內表面16. . . Inner surface of the ring
17...預備臺17. . . Preparatory station
171...容納空間171. . . Accommodating space
20...環繞影像產生部20. . . Surround image generation unit
21...投影裝置twenty one. . . Projection device
22...移動座twenty two. . . Mobile seat
23...軌道twenty three. . . track
30...氣流產生部30. . . Airflow generating unit
30A...氣流30A. . . airflow
31...抽風伺服馬達31. . . Exhaust servo motor
32...進氣口32. . . Air inlet
40...跳傘裝置40. . . Skydiving device
41...升降裝置41. . . Lifting device
412...升降繩412. . . Lifting rope
413...避震彈簧413. . . Shock absorber spring
422...擺動控制繩422. . . Swing control rope
50...傘結構50. . . Umbrella structure
51...傘部51. . . Umbrella
52...基座52. . . Pedestal
53...握把53. . . Grip
54...穿戴部54. . . Wear department
60...控制部60. . . Control department
91...使用者91. . . user
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GB2541401A (en) * | 2015-08-17 | 2017-02-22 | Frontgrid Ltd | Apparatus for simulating a parachute experience |
CN105405333A (en) * | 2015-12-08 | 2016-03-16 | 中国人民解放军空军空降兵学院 | Parachuting escape simulation training system and escape simulation training method thereof |
GB2546264A (en) * | 2016-01-12 | 2017-07-19 | Frontgrid Ltd | Apparatus for simulating a parachute experience |
CN107233726A (en) * | 2016-03-28 | 2017-10-10 | 大连奥马科技有限公司 | 3D paraglider device for experiencing |
CN107490983A (en) * | 2017-09-29 | 2017-12-19 | 中国船舶重工集团公司第七〇四研究所 | A kind of emulation mode for simulating parachute jumping full experience |
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US6929480B2 (en) * | 2001-03-22 | 2005-08-16 | Sung Taee Lee | Skydiving simulator and skydiving training process using the same |
CN2875951Y (en) * | 2006-01-16 | 2007-03-07 | 王友良 | Training device for parachute inmping |
CN100376458C (en) * | 2002-09-04 | 2008-03-26 | 伊莫内尔公司 | Free fall simulator |
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2010
- 2010-10-15 TW TW99135147A patent/TWI404653B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Patent Citations (7)
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US5655909A (en) * | 1995-03-06 | 1997-08-12 | Kitchen; William J. | Skydiving trainer windtunnel |
JPH08244692A (en) * | 1995-03-09 | 1996-09-24 | Ishikawajima Harima Heavy Ind Co Ltd | Simulator for parachute maneuvering training |
JPH08244690A (en) * | 1995-03-09 | 1996-09-24 | Ishikawajima Harima Heavy Ind Co Ltd | Simulator for parachute maneuvering training |
US6000942A (en) * | 1996-09-17 | 1999-12-14 | Systems Technology, Inc. | Parachute flight training simulator |
US6929480B2 (en) * | 2001-03-22 | 2005-08-16 | Sung Taee Lee | Skydiving simulator and skydiving training process using the same |
CN100376458C (en) * | 2002-09-04 | 2008-03-26 | 伊莫内尔公司 | Free fall simulator |
CN2875951Y (en) * | 2006-01-16 | 2007-03-07 | 王友良 | Training device for parachute inmping |
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TW201215539A (en) | 2012-04-16 |
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