TWI391274B - Cylinder lock protect apparatus - Google Patents

Cylinder lock protect apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI391274B
TWI391274B TW97131130A TW97131130A TWI391274B TW I391274 B TWI391274 B TW I391274B TW 97131130 A TW97131130 A TW 97131130A TW 97131130 A TW97131130 A TW 97131130A TW I391274 B TWI391274 B TW I391274B
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Taiwan
Prior art keywords
baffle
cylinder lock
shutter
closed position
disposed
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TW97131130A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW200940393A (en
Inventor
Akihiro Hashimoto
Mika Hakamata
Mitsumasa Otaka
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Asahi Denso Co Ltd
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Publication of TW200940393A publication Critical patent/TW200940393A/en
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Publication of TWI391274B publication Critical patent/TWI391274B/en

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Description

圓筒鎖保護裝置(二)Cylinder lock protection device (2)

本發明主張2008年3月21日申請之日本專利申請案第2008-073535之外國優先權,且其全部內容在此加入作為參考。The present invention claims priority to Japanese Patent Application No. 2008-073535, filed on March 21, 2008, the entire disclosure of which is hereby incorporated by reference.

發明背景Background of the invention 發明領域Field of invention

本發明係有關於一圓筒鎖保護裝置,其可防止配備在一兩輪車輛等中之圓筒鎖的破壞。The present invention relates to a cylinder lock protection device that prevents damage to a cylinder lock that is equipped in a two-wheeled vehicle or the like.

背景技術Background technique

以往,已有一種用以防止配備在一兩輪車輛等中之圓筒鎖被非經允許者利用將剪刀或起子等插入該圓筒鎖之鑰匙孔而被非法打開與破壞的圓筒鎖保護裝置(例如,請參見專利文獻1)。這保護裝置包括一可在一用以關閉一鑰匙孔之關閉位置與一用以開啟該鑰匙孔之開啟位置之間滑動的擋板、一設置在該擋板中且可操作之操作鈕、及一可藉將該擋板固持在該關閉位置而被鎖定並因此關閉該鑰匙孔之磁性鎖。In the past, there has been a cylinder lock for preventing a cylinder lock equipped in a two-wheeled vehicle or the like from being illegally opened and broken by a non-permitted person by inserting a scissors or a screwdriver into a key hole of the cylinder lock. Device (for example, see Patent Document 1). The protection device includes a shutter that slides between a closed position for closing a keyhole and an open position for opening the keyhole, an operable button disposed in the shutter, and A magnetic lock that can be locked and thus closes the keyhole by holding the baffle in the closed position.

在前述保護裝置中,該操作鈕係形成為向上突起且,藉由壓下該操作鈕,該擋板可由該開啟位置操作至該關閉位置;並且,該操作鈕係設置在與該擋板之滑動方向垂直之該擋板的一端面上。該磁性鎖係設置在該擋板之滑動方向上之該擋板一側表面側上,而該磁性鎖可以藉固定位於 該關閉位置之擋板來鎖定。In the foregoing protection device, the operation button is formed to protrude upward, and by pressing the operation button, the shutter can be operated from the open position to the closed position; and the operation button is disposed at the same position as the shutter The sliding direction is perpendicular to one end surface of the baffle. The magnetic lock is disposed on a side surface side of the baffle in a sliding direction of the baffle, and the magnetic lock can be fixedly located The baffle in the closed position is locked.

[專利文獻1]JP-A-11-044132[Patent Document 1] JP-A-11-044132

但是,在前述習知圓筒鎖保護裝置中,有以下問題。即,由於該操作鈕設置在與該擋板之滑動方向垂直之該擋板的端面上,且亦由於該磁性鎖係設置在該擋板之滑動方向上之該擋板之側表面側上,所以該裝置的整體尺寸變大。最近,不僅可獲得該擋板之滑動範圍並且亦可減少該保護裝置之整體尺寸的需求已在增加中。However, in the conventional cylinder lock protection device described above, there are the following problems. That is, since the operation button is disposed on the end surface of the shutter perpendicular to the sliding direction of the shutter, and also because the magnetic lock is disposed on the side surface side of the shutter in the sliding direction of the shutter, Therefore, the overall size of the device becomes large. Recently, the demand for not only the sliding range of the baffle but also the overall size of the protective device has been increased.

發明概要Summary of invention

本發明之一或多個實施例提供一種不僅可獲得該擋板之滑動範圍並且亦可減少該保護裝置之整體尺寸的圓筒鎖保護裝置。One or more embodiments of the present invention provide a cylinder lock protection device that not only obtains the sliding range of the baffle but also reduces the overall size of the protection device.

依據本發明之一或多個實施例,一種圓筒鎖保護裝置包含有:一殼體1,係設置在一形成在一圓筒鎖中之鑰匙孔a之上側;一插入孔1aa、1ba,係實質地形成在該殼體1之中央,用以使一啟動鑰匙可插入該鑰匙孔a中;一擋板2,係可在該殼體1內實質直線地滑動且可在一用以關閉該插入孔1aa、1ba之關閉位置與一用以開啟該插入孔1aa、1ba之開啟位置之間移動,以開啟與關閉該鑰匙孔a;推動裝置S1,用以將該擋板2由該關閉位置推動至該開啟位置;一操作鈕3,係由該擋板2突起,且用以對抗該推動裝置S1之推動力,將該擋板2由該開啟位置操作至該關閉位置;一鎖定機構6,用以鎖定位於該關閉位置之擋板2;及開啟裝置 MK,係可解除藉該鎖定機構6產生之該擋板的鎖定狀態。該操作鈕3係設置在該擋板2之滑動方向上之擋板2的一側上,且該鎖定機構6設置在該擋板2之另一側上。According to one or more embodiments of the present invention, a cylinder lock protection device includes: a casing 1 disposed on an upper side of a key hole a formed in a cylinder lock; and an insertion hole 1aa, 1ba, Formed substantially in the center of the housing 1 for inserting a starter key into the keyhole a; a shutter 2 is slidable substantially linearly within the housing 1 and can be used to close the a closing position of the insertion holes 1aa, 1ba and an opening position for opening the insertion holes 1aa, 1ba to open and close the key hole a; a pushing device S1 for the baffle 2 to be closed by the closing position Pushing to the open position; an operating button 3 is protruded from the baffle 2, and is used to oppose the pushing force of the pushing device S1, and the baffle 2 is operated from the open position to the closed position; a locking mechanism 6 For locking the baffle 2 in the closed position; and the opening device MK can release the locked state of the baffle generated by the locking mechanism 6. The operation button 3 is disposed on one side of the shutter 2 in the sliding direction of the shutter 2, and the locking mechanism 6 is disposed on the other side of the shutter 2.

依據前述圓筒鎖保護裝置,其中不僅有設置在該擋板之垂直方向上之擋板一側上的操作鈕,並且有定位在該擋板另一側上之鎖定機構。藉此結構,該操作鈕與該鎖定機構係設置成該擋板位於其間,因此不僅可以獲得該擋板之滑動範圍,並且亦可減少該保護裝置之整體尺寸。According to the foregoing cylinder lock protection device, there is not only an operation knob provided on one side of the shutter in the vertical direction of the shutter, but also a locking mechanism positioned on the other side of the shutter. With this configuration, the operating button and the locking mechanism are disposed with the baffle therebetween, so that not only the sliding range of the baffle can be obtained, but also the overall size of the protective device can be reduced.

此外,該鎖定機構6可包括用以固定位於該關閉位置處之擋板2的固定裝置4、及用以解除藉該固定裝置所產生之該擋板之固定狀態的鎖定裝置5。Further, the locking mechanism 6 may include a fixing device 4 for fixing the shutter 2 at the closed position, and a locking device 5 for releasing the fixed state of the shutter generated by the fixing device.

當該鎖定機構包括用以固定位於該關閉位置處之擋板的固定裝置、及用以解除藉該固定裝置所產生之該擋板之固定狀態的鎖定裝置時,該固定裝置固定該擋板所需之力及該鎖定裝置解除該擋板之固定狀態所需之力可以分別設定,使得這些力可以依據其各自之最適當力來設定。When the locking mechanism includes a fixing device for fixing the baffle at the closed position, and a locking device for releasing the fixed state of the baffle generated by the fixing device, the fixing device fixes the baffle The force required and the force required by the locking device to release the fixed state of the baffle can be set separately such that these forces can be set according to their respective optimum forces.

又,該殼體1可包括一形成在該殼體1之一表面上的凹部7,且該操作鈕3可以在該凹部7內突起而可加以操作。Further, the casing 1 may include a recess 7 formed on a surface of the casing 1, and the operating knob 3 may protrude in the recess 7 to be operable.

當該殼體包括一形成在該殼體之表面上的凹部,且該操作鈕形成為在該凹部7內突起而可加以操作時,可以控制該操作鈕之突起,這可防止該操作鈕與一車輛駕駛人與一車輛之其他構成元件發生干涉。When the housing includes a recess formed on a surface of the housing, and the operating button is formed to protrude in the recess 7 to be operable, the protrusion of the operating button can be controlled, which prevents the operating button from being A vehicle driver interferes with other constituent elements of a vehicle.

另外,該擋板2可以包括一具有一對應於該插入孔之形狀的缺口部份2c,且該缺口部份2c可在該擋板2位於該開啟 位置處時與該插入孔對齊。In addition, the baffle 2 may include a notch portion 2c having a shape corresponding to the insertion hole, and the notch portion 2c may be located at the baffle 2 Align with the insertion hole at the position.

當該擋板包括一具有一對應於該插入孔之形狀的缺口部份,且該缺口部份在該擋板位於該開啟位置處時與該插入孔對齊時,可再減少該保護裝置之整體尺寸。When the baffle includes a notch portion having a shape corresponding to the insertion hole, and the notch portion is aligned with the insertion hole when the baffle is at the open position, the overall protection device can be further reduced size.

本發明之其他方面與優點可由以下說明、圖式及申請專利範圍了解。Other aspects and advantages of the invention will be apparent from the description, drawings and claims.

圖式簡單說明Simple illustration

第1圖是本發明實施例之圓筒鎖保護裝置之俯視平面圖。Figure 1 is a top plan view of a cylinder lock protection device in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.

第2圖是該圓筒鎖保護裝置之前視圖。Figure 2 is a front view of the cylinder lock protector.

第3圖是該圓筒鎖保護裝置之代表性視圖(顯示一擋板位在一關閉位置處且被固定裝置固定之狀態),且是該圓筒鎖保護裝置之俯視平面圖,顯示一蓋部由其移除之狀態。Figure 3 is a representative view of the cylinder lock protection device (showing a state in which the shutter is in a closed position and fixed by the fixing device), and is a top plan view of the cylinder lock protection device, showing a cover portion The state of being removed by it.

第4圖是該圓筒鎖保護裝置之代表性視圖(顯示一擋板位在一關閉位置處且由該固定裝置所提供之該擋板之固定狀態解除的狀態),且是該圓筒鎖保護裝置之俯視平面圖,顯示該蓋部由其移除之狀態。Figure 4 is a representative view of the cylinder lock protection device (showing a state in which a baffle is in a closed position and the fixed state of the baffle provided by the fixing device is released), and is the cylinder lock A top plan view of the protective device showing the state in which the cover is removed.

第5圖是該圓筒鎖保護裝置之代表性視圖(顯示一擋板位在一開啟位置處之狀態),且是該圓筒鎖保護裝置之俯視平面圖,顯示該蓋部由其移除之狀態。Figure 5 is a representative view of the cylinder lock protector (showing a state in which the baffle is in an open position) and is a top plan view of the cylinder lock protector showing that the cover is removed therefrom status.

第6圖是沿第1圖之VI-VI線所截取之截面圖(第6圖之右半截面是一前視圖)。Fig. 6 is a cross-sectional view taken along line VI-VI of Fig. 1 (the right half section of Fig. 6 is a front view).

實施例之詳細說明Detailed description of the embodiment

以下將參照附圖說明本發明之一實施例。An embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.

該實施例之一圓筒鎖保護裝置設置在一配置在一兩輪車輛中之圓筒鎖之鑰匙孔上側,依據該圓筒鎖保護裝置,該鑰匙孔可以由外側開啟與關閉,藉此可保護該圓筒鎖。如第1至6圖所示,該圓筒鎖保護裝置主要包括一具有一盒部1a與一蓋部1b之殼體1、一擋板2、一操作鈕3、一包括一固定裝置4與鎖定裝置5之鎖定機構6、一作為一推動裝置之螺旋彈簧S1、及一作為開啟裝置之磁性鑰匙MK(見第6圖)。One of the cylinder lock protection devices of this embodiment is disposed on an upper side of a keyhole of a cylinder lock disposed in a two-wheeled vehicle. According to the cylinder lock protection device, the keyhole can be opened and closed from the outside, thereby protecting The cylinder lock. As shown in the first to sixth figures, the cylinder lock protection device mainly comprises a casing 1 having a box portion 1a and a cover portion 1b, a baffle 2, an operating button 3, and a fixing device 4; The locking mechanism 6 of the locking device 5, a coil spring S1 as a pushing device, and a magnetic key MK as an opening device (see Fig. 6).

如第2圖所示,由一模鑄模製物製成之盒部1a不僅包括一實質地形成在其中央之插入孔1aa(請參見第3至5圖),並且亦包括一設置在該插入孔1aa附近之磁性鎖突起部份1ab(請參見第6圖)。一配置在一車輛中之圓筒鎖S可插入該插入孔1aa,且該插入孔1aa亦使該圓筒鎖之鑰匙孔“a”可面向該插入孔1aa之上方。該磁性鎖突起部份1ab包括多數(在實施例中為4個)在其前端面上之收納孔1ac,用以透過其相關之彈簧S3收納其相關之磁鐵M;且該磁性鎖突起部份1ab亦構造成使該鎖定裝置5之圓形部份5a可以可轉動地嵌合該磁性鎖突起部份1ab之外周緣表面。在此,在第6圖中,符號b表示一用以在該鎖定裝置5之圓形部份5a與該磁性鎖突起部份1ab之間密封之O環。As shown in Fig. 2, the box portion 1a made of a molded mold includes not only an insertion hole 1aa formed substantially in the center thereof (see Figs. 3 to 5), but also includes a setting in the insertion. The magnetic lock projection 1ab near the hole 1aa (see Fig. 6). A cylinder lock S disposed in a vehicle can be inserted into the insertion hole 1aa, and the insertion hole 1aa can also face the keyhole "a" of the cylinder lock above the insertion hole 1aa. The magnetic lock projection portion 1ab includes a plurality of (four in the embodiment) receiving holes 1ac on the front end surface thereof for receiving the associated magnet M through its associated spring S3; and the magnetic lock projection portion The 1ab is also constructed such that the circular portion 5a of the locking device 5 can rotatably fit the outer peripheral surface of the magnetic lock projection portion 1ab. Here, in Fig. 6, reference numeral b denotes an O-ring for sealing between the circular portion 5a of the locking device 5 and the magnetic lock projection portion 1ab.

由一預定模鑄模製物製成之蓋部1b覆蓋該盒部1a之上表面側,以將如該擋板2等圓筒鎖保護裝置之構成零件收納在一形成於該盒部1a與該蓋部1b之間的內部空間中。該蓋部1b包括一形成在對應於用以供一啟動鑰匙(圖未示)插入 該鑰匙孔“a”中之插入孔1aa之位置處的孔1ba、一其中可插入該鎖定裝置5之嵌合部份5a的孔1bb、及該操作鈕3以一突起方式設置於其上之一凹部7。a cover portion 1b made of a predetermined mold-molding material covers the upper surface side of the box portion 1a to receive components such as the baffle 2 and the like, and is formed in the box portion 1a and In the internal space between the cover portions 1b. The cover portion 1b includes a portion corresponding to being inserted for a start key (not shown) a hole 1ba at the position of the insertion hole 1aa in the keyhole "a", a hole 1bb into which the fitting portion 5a of the locking device 5 can be inserted, and the operation knob 3 are disposed thereon in a protruding manner. a recess 7.

如第3至5圖所示,該擋板2可以在該殼體1中於這些圖中之右與左方向上實質直線地滑動,詳而言之,可以在一用以關閉該孔1ba之關閉位置(第3圖中所示之一位置)與一用以開啟該孔1ba之開啟位置(第5圖中所示之一位置)之間移動,藉此可開啟與關閉該鑰匙孔“a”。至於該擋板2之結構,不僅該操作鈕3與朝該擋板2之滑動方向延伸之該擋板2的一側表面2a(在第3至5圖中為一下表面)一體地形成,而且一可藉固定裝置4固定之固定凹部2ba形成在位於與一側表面2a相對側上之另一側表面2b(在第3至5圖中為一上表面)上。此外,在第3至5圖中之擋板2的右端側上,設有一用以將該擋板2由該關閉位置推動至該開啟位置之螺旋彈簧S1(推動裝置)。As shown in FIGS. 3 to 5, the baffle 2 can slide substantially linearly in the right and left directions of the housing 1 in the figures, and in detail, can be used to close the hole 1ba. The closed position (one position shown in FIG. 3) is moved between an open position (one position shown in FIG. 5) for opening the hole 1ba, whereby the keyhole "a" can be opened and closed. ". As for the structure of the baffle 2, not only the operation knob 3 but also one side surface 2a (the lower surface in FIGS. 3 to 5) of the baffle 2 extending in the sliding direction of the baffle 2 is integrally formed, and A fixing recess 2ba fixed by the fixing means 4 is formed on the other side surface 2b (an upper surface in Figs. 3 to 5) on the side opposite to the one side surface 2a. Further, on the right end side of the shutter 2 in Figs. 3 to 5, a coil spring S1 (pushing means) for pushing the shutter 2 from the closed position to the open position is provided.

該操作鈕3設置在該擋板2之一側表面上且突起並且可以對抗該螺旋彈簧S1(推動裝置)之推動力將該擋板2由該開啟位置操作至該關閉位置;且,如第1圖所示,該操作鈕3設置在一形成在該殼體1表面中之凹部7且突起,並且可以在該凹部7內操作。因此,由於該操作鈕3以一突起方式形成且可在該凹部7中操作(換言之,該操作鈕3之操作範圍限於該凹部7內),如第2圖所示,可防止該操作鈕3由該殼體1之表面突起,藉此可防止該操作鈕3干涉一車輛駕駛與一車輛之其他構成元件。依據此實施例,由於該操作鈕3以一突 起方式形成且可在該凹部7中操作,可防止該操作鈕3由該殼體1側面地突出,亦可防止該操作鈕3干涉車輛駕駛與車輛之其他構成元件。The operation button 3 is disposed on one side surface of the baffle 2 and protrudes and can operate the baffle 2 from the open position to the closed position against the urging force of the coil spring S1 (pushing device); and, as described As shown in Fig. 1, the operation knob 3 is disposed in a recess 7 formed in the surface of the casing 1 and protrudes, and can be operated in the recess 7. Therefore, since the operating button 3 is formed in a protruding manner and can be operated in the recess 7 (in other words, the operating range of the operating button 3 is limited to the recess 7), as shown in FIG. 2, the operating button 3 can be prevented. The surface of the casing 1 is protruded, whereby the operation knob 3 can be prevented from interfering with driving of a vehicle and other constituent elements of a vehicle. According to this embodiment, since the operation button 3 is made to protrude The starting manner is formed and operable in the recess 7, and the operating button 3 can be prevented from protruding laterally from the housing 1, and the operating button 3 can be prevented from interfering with vehicle driving and other constituent elements of the vehicle.

該操作鈕3係構造成當它被固持在它將該擋板2定位在該關閉位置之狀態時(當它被定位在一以第1圖中之實線所示的位置時),它接近(或可接觸)該凹部7之壁面7a。因此,當該擋板2被定位在該關閉位置時,難以操作操作鈕3,這可防止第三者非法地使用一工具等操作該操作鈕3,藉此可再強化防範犯罪效果。The operating button 3 is configured such that when it is held in a state in which it positions the shutter 2 in the closed position (when it is positioned in a position shown by the solid line in FIG. 1), it is close to (or may be in contact with) the wall surface 7a of the recess 7. Therefore, when the shutter 2 is positioned at the closed position, it is difficult to operate the operation knob 3, which prevents the third person from illegally operating the operation button 3 using a tool or the like, whereby the crime prevention effect can be re-enhanced.

一鎖定機構6係用以鎖定被固持在該關閉位置處之擋板2,以藉此防止一第三者操作該操作鈕3且因此將該擋板2由該關閉位置操作至該開啟位置。如前所述,該鎖定機構6包括該固定裝置4與鎖定裝置5。這些固定裝置4與鎖定裝置5分別設置在該擋板2之另一側表面2b側(在第3至5圖中為上表面側),而該操作鈕3與鎖定機構6係設置成該擋板2位於路其間。A locking mechanism 6 is used to lock the flap 2 held in the closed position to thereby prevent a third person from operating the operating button 3 and thus operating the flap 2 from the closed position to the open position. As previously mentioned, the locking mechanism 6 comprises the fixing device 4 and the locking device 5. These fixing devices 4 and locking devices 5 are respectively disposed on the other side surface 2b side of the baffle 2 (on the upper surface side in FIGS. 3 to 5), and the operation knob 3 and the locking mechanism 6 are disposed in this block. Board 2 is located between the roads.

該固定裝置4是可移入被固持在該關閉位置處之擋板2之固定凹部2ba中且固定該擋板2,並且該固定裝置4通常被一螺旋彈簧S2推向該擋板2(在第3至5圖為向下)。詳而言之,該固定裝置4包括分別形成在其突起端側上之一固定表面4a及一錐形表面4b。當該擋板2定位於該關閉位置時,如第3圖所示,該固定表面4a被固定在該固定凹部2ba上,以防止該擋板2滑動至該開啟位置。在該擋板2由該開啟位置滑動至該關閉位置之過程中,該錐形表面4b接觸該擋板2之 錐形表面2bb,以將該固定裝置4向上推,藉此使該擋板2可滑動至該關閉位置。The fixing device 4 is movable into the fixing recess 2ba of the baffle 2 held at the closed position and fixes the baffle 2, and the fixing device 4 is normally pushed toward the baffle 2 by a coil spring S2 (at the Figures 3 to 5 are downwards). In detail, the fixing device 4 includes a fixing surface 4a and a tapered surface 4b which are respectively formed on the side of the projecting end thereof. When the shutter 2 is positioned in the closed position, as shown in Fig. 3, the fixing surface 4a is fixed to the fixing recess 2ba to prevent the shutter 2 from sliding to the open position. The tapered surface 4b contacts the baffle 2 during sliding of the baffle 2 from the open position to the closed position The tapered surface 2bb is pushed up the fixture 4, thereby allowing the shutter 2 to slide to the closed position.

該鎖定裝置5係用以保持或解除由該固定裝置4所產生之擋板2的固定狀態,且該鎖定裝置5係由一非磁性材料製成。如此,當該鎖定裝置5與該磁性鎖突起部份1ab嵌合,且該鎖定裝置5圍繞該磁性鎖突起部份1ab旋轉時,一與該鎖定裝置5一體地設置之突起部份5a亦旋轉,以藉此可對抗該螺旋彈簧S2之推動力使該固定裝置4向上移動。The locking device 5 is for holding or releasing the fixed state of the shutter 2 produced by the fixing device 4, and the locking device 5 is made of a non-magnetic material. Thus, when the locking device 5 is engaged with the magnetic lock projection portion 1ab, and the locking device 5 is rotated around the magnetic lock projection portion 1ab, a projection portion 5a integrally provided with the locking device 5 is also rotated. Thereby, the fixing device 4 can be moved upward against the urging force of the coil spring S2.

該鎖定裝置5包括一形成在其表面側上,以供一磁性鑰匙MK(開啟裝置)嵌合於其中,且多數嵌合孔5c分別形成在其背面,以供設置在該磁性鎖突起部份1ab之前端上之多數磁鐵M嵌合且固定於其上。當如此構成之鎖定裝置5組裝在該磁性鎖突起部份1ab上時,該等嵌合孔5c可以嵌合且固定被推向該螺旋彈簧S1上方之磁鐵M。The locking device 5 is formed on a surface side thereof for fitting a magnetic key MK (opening device) therein, and a plurality of fitting holes 5c are respectively formed on the back surface thereof for being disposed on the protruding portion of the magnetic lock Most of the magnets M on the front end of the 1ab are fitted and fixed thereto. When the locking device 5 thus constructed is assembled to the magnetic lock projection 1ab, the fitting holes 5c can be fitted and fixed to the magnet M pushed up above the coil spring S1.

該磁性鑰匙MK係被用來解除由該鎖定機構6所產生之該擋板2的鎖定狀態(詳而言之,由該固定裝置4所造成之固定狀態),藉此可將該擋板2由該關閉位置移動至該開啟位置。例如,該磁性鑰匙MK係由一與一在一兩輪車輛中使用之啟動鑰匙之握持部份(一由樹脂製成之部份)一體地形成的部份構成。在該磁性鑰匙MK之前端中,埋設有多數磁鐵m。在該磁性鑰匙MK與該鎖定裝置5之嵌入部份5b嵌合的狀態下,該等磁鐵m設置在分別對應於該等磁鐵M之位置處;且該等磁鐵m係設置成使與該等磁鐵M之上表面側極性不同之該等磁鐵m的極性分別面向該等磁鐵M之上表面側 極性。The magnetic key MK is used to release the locked state of the shutter 2 generated by the locking mechanism 6 (in detail, the fixed state caused by the fixing device 4), whereby the shutter 2 can be Move from the closed position to the open position. For example, the magnetic key MK is constituted by a portion integrally formed with a grip portion (a portion made of resin) of a start key used in a one-two-wheeled vehicle. A plurality of magnets m are embedded in the front end of the magnetic key MK. In a state in which the magnetic key MK is fitted into the fitting portion 5b of the locking device 5, the magnets m are disposed at positions respectively corresponding to the magnets M; and the magnets m are arranged to be The polarities of the magnets m having different polarities on the upper surface side of the magnet M face the upper surface side of the magnets M, respectively. polarity.

藉此結構,在該鎖定裝置5(擋板2)被鎖定之狀態下,當該磁性鑰匙MK被插入該嵌入部份5b時,由於在該等磁鐵M與設置在該磁性鑰匙MK內之磁鐵m間產生的排斥力,該等磁鐵M對抗螺旋彈簧S3之推動力而向下移動,藉此解除該鎖定裝置5之鎖定狀態。在這狀態下,當該磁性鑰匙MK轉動時,由於它與該嵌入部份5b嵌合之狀態,該鎖定裝置5隨著該磁性鑰匙MK之轉動一起轉動,且該突起部份5a亦轉動,因此,如第4圖所示,該固定裝置4可以對抗該螺旋彈簧S2之推動力向上移動。如此,由該固定裝置4所產生之固定狀態已被解除,該擋板2便可由於該螺旋彈簧S1之推動力而由該關閉位置自動地滑至該開啟位置。With this configuration, when the locking device 5 (baffle 2) is locked, when the magnetic key MK is inserted into the embedded portion 5b, due to the magnets M and the magnets disposed in the magnetic key MK The repulsive force generated between m, the magnets M move downward against the urging force of the coil spring S3, thereby releasing the locked state of the locking device 5. In this state, when the magnetic key MK is rotated, the locking device 5 rotates together with the rotation of the magnetic key MK due to its state of being fitted into the embedded portion 5b, and the protruding portion 5a also rotates. Therefore, as shown in Fig. 4, the fixing device 4 can move upward against the urging force of the coil spring S2. Thus, the fixed state generated by the fixing device 4 has been released, and the shutter 2 can be automatically slid to the open position by the closing position due to the urging force of the coil spring S1.

此外,依據此實施例,如第3至5圖所示,該擋板2包括一形狀對應於該等插入孔1ba、1aa之缺口部份2c;且,如第5圖所示,當該擋板2被固持在該開啟位置時,該缺口部份2c與該等插入孔1ba、1aa對齊。因此,當與一形成為一矩形之擋板相比較時,該擋板2由該關閉位置至該開啟位置之行程可以減少,因此可再減少該圓筒鎖保護裝置之整體尺寸。Further, according to this embodiment, as shown in FIGS. 3 to 5, the shutter 2 includes a notch portion 2c having a shape corresponding to the insertion holes 1ba, 1aa; and, as shown in FIG. 5, when the block When the plate 2 is held in the open position, the notch portion 2c is aligned with the insertion holes 1ba, 1aa. Therefore, when compared with a baffle formed as a rectangle, the stroke of the baffle 2 from the closed position to the open position can be reduced, so that the overall size of the cylinder lock protector can be further reduced.

以下將說明前述圓筒鎖保護裝置之操作。The operation of the aforementioned cylinder lock protector will be explained below.

首先,當該擋板2被固持於該開啟位置時,操作者可捏住該操作鈕3且操作它,以藉此使該擋板2對抗該螺旋彈簧S1之推動力而滑動。在這滑動過程中,由於該擋板2之錐形表面2bb接觸該固定裝置4之錐形表面4b,藉由一凸輪作 用,該固定裝置4對抗該螺旋彈簧S2之推動力向上移動,使該擋板2再向上滑動,且藉該擋板2之再滑動,該固定裝置4移入該固定凹部2ba以藉此固定該擋板2。First, when the shutter 2 is held in the open position, the operator can pinch the operation knob 3 and operate it to thereby slide the shutter 2 against the urging force of the coil spring S1. During this sliding process, since the tapered surface 2bb of the baffle 2 contacts the tapered surface 4b of the fixing device 4, by a cam The fixing device 4 moves upward against the urging force of the coil spring S2, causes the baffle 2 to slide upward again, and by the sliding of the baffle 2, the fixing device 4 moves into the fixing recess 2ba to thereby fix the Baffle 2.

因此,該擋板2被固定在該關閉位置且被該鎖定機構6鎖定,因此可防止一第三者非法打開該鑰匙孔“a”。另一方面,當該擋板2被固持在該關閉位置時,該操作者可將該磁性鑰匙MK插入該嵌合部份5b,使得不僅可解除由該等磁鐵M所產生之固定狀態,並且如果該磁性鑰匙MK在這狀態時轉動,該突起部份5a亦會移動該固定裝置4,藉此解除該擋板2之固定狀態。因此,該擋板2由於該螺旋彈簧S1之推動力而滑動至該開啟位置。Therefore, the shutter 2 is fixed in the closed position and is locked by the locking mechanism 6, so that a third person can be prevented from illegally opening the keyhole "a". On the other hand, when the shutter 2 is held in the closed position, the operator can insert the magnetic key MK into the fitting portion 5b so that not only the fixed state generated by the magnets M can be released, but also If the magnetic key MK is rotated in this state, the protruding portion 5a also moves the fixing device 4, thereby releasing the fixed state of the shutter 2. Therefore, the shutter 2 is slid to the open position due to the urging force of the coil spring S1.

依據前述實施例,不僅由於該操作鈕3設置在朝其滑動方向延伸之擋板2的一側表面2a上且突起,並且由於該鎖定機構6(固定裝置4與鎖定裝置5)設置在該擋板2之另一側表面2b,該操作鈕3與鎖定機構6分別設置成該擋板2位於其間,藉此可以減少該圓筒鎖保護裝置之整體尺寸並獲得該擋板2之滑動範圍。According to the foregoing embodiment, not only is the operation knob 3 disposed on the one side surface 2a of the shutter 2 extending in the sliding direction thereof but also protrudes, and since the locking mechanism 6 (the fixing device 4 and the locking device 5) is disposed in the block The other side surface 2b of the plate 2, the operating button 3 and the locking mechanism 6 are respectively disposed with the baffle 2 therebetween, whereby the overall size of the cylinder lock protector can be reduced and the sliding range of the baffle 2 can be obtained.

由於該鎖定機構6包括可固定在被固持在該關閉位置處之擋板2的固定裝置4、及用以解除由該固定裝置4所產生之擋板2之固定狀態的鎖定裝置5,所以該固定裝置4固定該擋板2所需之力(該螺旋彈簧S2之推動力)與該鎖定裝置5解除該擋板2之固定狀態所需之力(該O環b之加壓力)可以分別地設定,使得這些力可以依其各適當值來設定。Since the locking mechanism 6 includes a fixing device 4 that can be fixed to the shutter 2 held at the closed position, and a locking device 5 for releasing the fixed state of the shutter 2 generated by the fixing device 4, the locking device 5 The force required for the fixing device 4 to fix the baffle 2 (the driving force of the coil spring S2) and the force required for the locking device 5 to release the fixed state of the baffle 2 (the pressing force of the O-ring b) may be respectively Set so that these forces can be set according to their appropriate values.

雖然已在此說明了該實施例之圓筒鎖保護裝置,但是 本發明不限於此,且例如,該凹部不一定要形成在該殼體中且該操作鈕可以形成為使它可在該殼體之表面上滑動。在實施例中,用以固定該等磁鐵M之磁性鎖被用來作為該鎖定裝置5;但是,取而代之的是,亦可使用其他種類之鎖定裝置。Although the cylinder lock protection device of this embodiment has been described herein, The present invention is not limited thereto, and for example, the recess is not necessarily formed in the casing and the operation knob may be formed such that it can slide on the surface of the casing. In the embodiment, a magnetic lock for fixing the magnets M is used as the locking device 5; however, other types of locking devices may be used instead.

<工業應用性><Industrial Applicability>

本發明不僅可有效地應用於前述種類之圓筒鎖保護裝置,亦可應用於外形與前述裝置不同或具有附加於其上之其他功能的其他種類圓筒鎖保護裝置,只要該操作鈕設置在朝其滑動方向延伸之擋板的一側表面上且突起,並且一鎖定機構設定在該擋板之另一側表面側即可。The present invention can be effectively applied not only to the above-described type of cylinder lock protection device but also to other types of cylinder lock protection devices having a different shape from the above-described device or having other functions attached thereto, as long as the operation button is disposed at One side surface of the baffle extending in the sliding direction thereof is protruded, and a locking mechanism is set on the other side surface side of the baffle.

1‧‧‧殼體1‧‧‧shell

1a‧‧‧盒部1a‧‧‧Box Department

1aa‧‧‧插入孔1aa‧‧‧ insertion hole

1ab‧‧‧磁性鎖突起部份1ab‧‧‧Magnetic lock projection

1ac‧‧‧收納孔1ac‧‧‧ accommodating hole

1b‧‧‧蓋部1b‧‧‧ Cover

2‧‧‧擋板2‧‧‧Baffle

2a,2b‧‧‧側表面2a, 2b‧‧‧ side surface

2ba‧‧‧固定凹部2ba‧‧‧fixed recess

2bb‧‧‧錐形表面2bb‧‧‧Conical surface

2c‧‧‧缺口部份2c‧‧‧ notched part

3‧‧‧操作鈕3‧‧‧ operation button

4‧‧‧固定裝置4‧‧‧Fixed devices

4a‧‧‧固定表面4a‧‧‧Fixed surface

4b‧‧‧錐形表面4b‧‧‧Conical surface

5‧‧‧鎖定裝置5‧‧‧Locking device

5a‧‧‧圓形部份;嵌合部份;突起部份5a‧‧‧round part; fitting part; protruding part

5b‧‧‧嵌合部份5b‧‧‧Chimeric part

5c‧‧‧嵌合孔5c‧‧‧ fitting holes

6‧‧‧鎖定機構6‧‧‧Locking mechanism

7‧‧‧凹部7‧‧‧ recess

7a‧‧‧壁面7a‧‧‧ wall

a‧‧‧鑰匙孔A‧‧‧ keyhole

b‧‧‧O環b‧‧‧O ring

MK‧‧‧磁性鑰匙MK‧‧ magnetic key

M,m‧‧‧磁鐵M, m‧‧‧ magnet

S‧‧‧圓筒鎖S‧‧‧ cylinder lock

S1,S2,S3‧‧‧螺旋彈簧S1, S2, S3‧‧‧ spiral spring

第1圖是本發明實施例之圓筒鎖保護裝置之俯視平面圖。Figure 1 is a top plan view of a cylinder lock protection device in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.

第2圖是該圓筒鎖保護裝置之前視圖。Figure 2 is a front view of the cylinder lock protector.

第3圖是該圓筒鎖保護裝置之代表性視圖(顯示一擋板位在一關閉位置處且被固定裝置固定之狀態),且是該圓筒鎖保護裝置之俯視平面圖,顯示一蓋部由其移除之狀態。Figure 3 is a representative view of the cylinder lock protection device (showing a state in which the shutter is in a closed position and fixed by the fixing device), and is a top plan view of the cylinder lock protection device, showing a cover portion The state of being removed by it.

第4圖是該圓筒鎖保護裝置之代表性視圖(顯示一擋板位在一關閉位置處且由該固定裝置所提供之該擋板之固定狀態解除的狀態),且是該圓筒鎖保護裝置之俯視平面圖,顯示該蓋部由其移除之狀態。Figure 4 is a representative view of the cylinder lock protection device (showing a state in which a baffle is in a closed position and the fixed state of the baffle provided by the fixing device is released), and is the cylinder lock A top plan view of the protective device showing the state in which the cover is removed.

第5圖是該圓筒鎖保護裝置之代表性視圖(顯示一擋板位在一開啟位置處之狀態),且是該圓筒鎖保護裝置之俯視 平面圖,顯示該蓋部由其移除之狀態。Figure 5 is a representative view of the cylinder lock protection device (showing a state in which the baffle is in an open position), and is a view of the cylinder lock protection device A plan view showing the state in which the cover is removed.

第6圖是沿第1圖之VI-VI線所截取之截面圖(第6圖之右半截面是一前視圖)。Fig. 6 is a cross-sectional view taken along line VI-VI of Fig. 1 (the right half section of Fig. 6 is a front view).

1aa‧‧‧插入孔1aa‧‧‧ insertion hole

2‧‧‧擋板2‧‧‧Baffle

2a,2b‧‧‧側表面2a, 2b‧‧‧ side surface

2ba‧‧‧固定凹部2ba‧‧‧fixed recess

2bb‧‧‧錐形表面2bb‧‧‧Conical surface

2c‧‧‧缺口部份2c‧‧‧ notched part

3‧‧‧操作鈕3‧‧‧ operation button

4‧‧‧固定裝置4‧‧‧Fixed devices

4a‧‧‧固定表面4a‧‧‧Fixed surface

4b‧‧‧錐形表面4b‧‧‧Conical surface

5‧‧‧鎖定裝置5‧‧‧Locking device

5a‧‧‧突起部份5a‧‧‧protruding part

5b‧‧‧嵌合部份5b‧‧‧Chimeric part

5c‧‧‧嵌合孔5c‧‧‧ fitting holes

6‧‧‧鎖定機構6‧‧‧Locking mechanism

a‧‧‧鑰匙孔A‧‧‧ keyhole

S1,S2‧‧‧螺旋彈簧S1, S2‧‧‧ coil spring

Claims (3)

一種圓筒鎖保護裝置,包含有:一殼體,係設置在一形成在一圓筒鎖中之鑰匙孔之上側;一插入孔,係實質地形成在該殼體之中央,用以使一啟動鑰匙可插入該鑰匙孔中;一凹部,係形成在該殼體之一表面上;一擋板,係可在該殼體內實質直線地滑動且可在一用以關閉該插入孔之關閉位置與一用以開啟該插入孔之開啟位置之間移動,以開啟與關閉該鑰匙孔;推動裝置,用以將該擋板由該關閉位置推動至該開啟位置;一操作鈕,係在該凹部內由該擋板突起而可加以操作,且係用以對抗該推動裝置之推動力而將該擋板由該開啟位置操作至該關閉位置;一鎖定機構,用以鎖定位於該關閉位置之擋板;及開啟裝置,係可解除藉該鎖定機構產生之該擋板的鎖定狀態,其中該操作鈕係設置在該擋板之滑動方向上之擋板的一側上,其中該鎖定機構設置在該擋板之另一側上,並且其中當該操作鈕係被維持在該操作鈕將該擋板設定在該關閉位置之狀態時,該操作鈕係構造成接近或接觸該凹部的一壁面。 A cylinder lock protection device comprises: a casing disposed on an upper side of a key hole formed in a cylinder lock; an insertion hole substantially formed in a center of the casing for enabling a start a key can be inserted into the keyhole; a recess is formed on a surface of the housing; a shutter is slidable substantially linearly within the housing and can be closed in a closed position for closing the insertion hole a movement between the open positions for opening the insertion hole to open and close the key hole; a pushing device for pushing the shutter from the closed position to the open position; an operating button is disposed in the recess Operated by the baffle protrusion and configured to operate the baffle from the open position to the closed position against the urging force of the pushing device; a locking mechanism for locking the baffle in the closed position And an opening device for releasing a locked state of the baffle generated by the locking mechanism, wherein the operating button is disposed on a side of the baffle in a sliding direction of the baffle, wherein the locking mechanism is disposed at the Baffle On one side, and wherein when the operation knob is maintained at the Department of the operation knob to set the shutter in the closed state of the position, the operation knob configured based approach or contact a wall surface of the recess. 如申請專利範圍第1項之圓筒鎖保護裝置,其中該鎖定機構包括用以固定位於該關閉位置之該擋板的固定裝置,以及用以解除藉該固定裝置所產生之該擋板之固定狀態的鎖定裝置。 The cylinder lock protection device of claim 1, wherein the locking mechanism comprises a fixing device for fixing the baffle in the closed position, and a fixing device for releasing the baffle generated by the fixing device. State locking device. 如申請專利範圍第1或2項之圓筒鎖保護裝置,其中該擋板包括一具有一對應於該插入孔之形狀的缺口部份,且該缺口部份在該擋板位於該開啟位置時與該插入孔對齊。 The cylinder lock protection device of claim 1 or 2, wherein the baffle includes a notch portion having a shape corresponding to the insertion hole, and the notch portion is when the baffle is in the open position Align with the insertion hole.
TW97131130A 2008-03-21 2008-08-15 Cylinder lock protect apparatus TWI391274B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2008073535A JP4583463B2 (en) 2008-03-21 2008-03-21 Cylinder lock protector

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
TW200940393A TW200940393A (en) 2009-10-01
TWI391274B true TWI391274B (en) 2013-04-01

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
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Country Link
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CN (1) CN101538955B (en)
TW (1) TWI391274B (en)

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2011070430A1 (en) * 2009-12-09 2011-06-16 Minda Corporation Limited Protective device for cylinder lock of vehicle
JP6034047B2 (en) * 2012-04-23 2016-11-30 朝日電装株式会社 Cylinder lock protector
JP6150342B2 (en) * 2014-03-18 2017-06-21 株式会社ホンダロック Cylinder lock protector
CN112983132A (en) * 2019-12-13 2021-06-18 清研讯科(北京)科技有限公司 Unlocking method, wearable device, unlocking device and unlocking device

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH1144132A (en) * 1997-07-28 1999-02-16 Asahi Denso Kk Protecting device for cylinder lock
JP2006144288A (en) * 2004-11-17 2006-06-08 Honda Motor Co Ltd Protecting device for vehicle cylinder lock

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH1144132A (en) * 1997-07-28 1999-02-16 Asahi Denso Kk Protecting device for cylinder lock
JP2006144288A (en) * 2004-11-17 2006-06-08 Honda Motor Co Ltd Protecting device for vehicle cylinder lock

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CN101538955A (en) 2009-09-23
CN101538955B (en) 2013-05-22
TW200940393A (en) 2009-10-01
JP4583463B2 (en) 2010-11-17

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