TWI381858B - Vaginal cleaner and manufacture method thereof - Google Patents

Vaginal cleaner and manufacture method thereof Download PDF

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TWI381858B
TWI381858B TW98143201A TW98143201A TWI381858B TW I381858 B TWI381858 B TW I381858B TW 98143201 A TW98143201 A TW 98143201A TW 98143201 A TW98143201 A TW 98143201A TW I381858 B TWI381858 B TW I381858B
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lactic acid
acid bacteria
female
cleansing agent
culture solution
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TW201121580A (en
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Chih Hao Chang
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女性私密處清潔劑及其製造方法Female privacy cleaner and its manufacturing method

本發明係有關於一種清潔劑,特別是一種女性私密處清潔劑及其製造方法。The present invention relates to a cleaning agent, particularly a female intimate cleansing agent and a method of manufacturing the same.

近年來於微生物學上的研究結果顯示,在人體的一些器官中,例如腸道或陰道等,存在有數十萬億且多達120種以上的微生物。其中,如雙歧桿菌和乳酸菌等對人體有益的厭氧菌大約佔有95%,而如大腸桿菌等對人體有害的厭氧菌僅佔有約1%左右。這些厭氧菌在器官內係相互制約並互相依存,進而使器官內維持微生物動力生態系統的平衡,使人體保持健康狀態。因此,當這些器官內的微生物動力生態系統遭受破壞時,則將使器官受到病菌的感染而產生疾病。In recent years, microbiological studies have shown that there are tens of trillions and as many as 120 or more microorganisms in some organs of the human body, such as the intestines or the vagina. Among them, anaerobic bacteria such as bifidobacteria and lactic acid bacteria are beneficial to the human body, accounting for about 95%, while anaerobic bacteria such as Escherichia coli which are harmful to human body only account for about 1%. These anaerobic bacteria are mutually constrained and interdependent in the organs, thereby maintaining the balance of the microbial dynamic ecosystem in the organs and keeping the human body in a healthy state. Therefore, when the microbial kinetic ecosystem in these organs is damaged, the organ will be infected by the pathogen to cause disease.

以女性陰道炎為例。在健康女性的陰道內皆具有一定數量的乳酸菌,這些乳酸菌係以陰道粘膜所分泌的糖原做為能量來源,而繁殖並定殖於陰道內。並且,這些乳酸菌會在陰道內與其他病原菌競爭定殖區域而成為優勢菌叢,藉以防禦其他病原菌於陰道內增殖,而維持陰道內的清潔度。然而,當健康女性在衛生環境不佳或抵抗力下降時,則容易使陰道遭受細菌、黴菌或滴蟲等微生物的感染,使乳酸菌受到這些病原菌的攻擊、消滅,進而破壞陰道內微生物動力生態系統的平衡,並導致女性陰道炎的發生。Take female vaginitis as an example. There are a certain number of lactic acid bacteria in the vagina of healthy women. These lactic acid bacteria use the glycogen secreted by the vaginal mucosa as an energy source to reproduce and colonize the vagina. Moreover, these lactic acid bacteria will compete with other pathogenic bacteria in the vagina to become a dominant flora, thereby preventing other pathogenic bacteria from proliferating in the vagina and maintaining the cleanliness in the vagina. However, when healthy women are in poor sanitation or decline in resistance, it is easy for the vagina to be infected by microorganisms such as bacteria, mold or trichomoniasis, causing lactic acid bacteria to be attacked and eliminated by these pathogens, thereby destroying the microbial dynamic ecosystem in the vagina. Balance and lead to the occurrence of female vaginitis.

一般在女性陰道炎的治療上,大多是施以磺胺、抗生素或其他消毒藥物進行治療。然而,這種治療方式雖然可以達到殲滅病原菌的效果,但由於這種治療方式並不具有菌種識別性,因此在殲滅病原菌的同時,會一併的抑制乳酸菌於陰道內的增殖,進而造成陰道內的微生物動力生態系統無法獲得平衡,致使乳酸菌對其他病原菌的制約作用喪失。同時,若長期的使用磺胺、抗生素或其他消毒藥物進行治療,容易使病原菌產生抗藥性而使治療效果降低。並且,對於孕婦而言亦不適用這種治療方式,藉以避免干擾胎兒的正常生長與發育。因此,傳統上對女性陰道炎的治療方式在使用上,容易因上述因素的影響而受到限制。Generally, in the treatment of female vaginitis, most of them are treated with sulfonamides, antibiotics or other disinfecting drugs. However, although this treatment method can achieve the effect of eradicating pathogenic bacteria, since this treatment method does not have the species identification, it can inhibit the proliferation of lactic acid bacteria in the vagina and cause the vagina together while quenching the pathogenic bacteria. The microbial dynamic ecosystem within the system cannot be balanced, resulting in the loss of the lactic acid bacteria's restriction on other pathogens. At the same time, if long-term treatment with sulfonamides, antibiotics or other disinfecting drugs is used, it is easy to make the pathogens resistant and the therapeutic effect is reduced. Moreover, this treatment is not applicable to pregnant women to avoid interference with the normal growth and development of the fetus. Therefore, the traditional treatment of female vaginitis is easy to use due to the above factors.

目前在女性陰道炎的治療上,已發展出一種微生物治療法,其係將處理後之乳酸菌菌體直接的置入於陰道內,使乳酸菌於陰道內形成優勢族群,以達到制約其他病原菌於陰道內增殖的效果。然而現有之微生物治療法僅能對大腸桿菌(Escherichia coli )、綠膿桿菌(Pseudomonas aeruginosa )、金黃色葡萄球菌(Staphylococcus aureus )及鏈球菌屬(Streptococcus )等細菌產生抑制作用。但是對於白色念珠菌(Candida albicans )及陰道加德納菌(Gardnerella vaginalis )並無法產生拮抗作用。並且,在這種微生物治療法中,其乳酸菌需經過長達36至72小時的發酵培養後才能獲得所需之乳酸菌菌量,以便於再進行後續的加工處理後方能使用。因此在製造上將承受相當大的時間及成本壓力。At present, in the treatment of female vaginitis, a microbial treatment method has been developed, which directly treats the lactic acid bacteria in the vagina, so that the lactic acid bacteria form a dominant group in the vagina, so as to restrict other pathogenic bacteria in the vagina. The effect of internal proliferation. However, the conventional method of treatment of microbial only E. coli (Escherichia coli), Pseudomonas aeruginosa (Pseudomonas aeruginosa), Staphylococcus aureus (Staphylococcus aureus) and Streptococcus (Streptococcus) Inhibition of bacteria and the like. However, Candida albicans and Gardnerella vaginalis did not produce antagonism. Moreover, in this microbial treatment method, the lactic acid bacteria need to be subjected to fermentation culture for 36 to 72 hours to obtain the required amount of lactic acid bacteria, so that it can be used after subsequent processing. Therefore, it will bear considerable time and cost pressure in manufacturing.

鑒於以上的問題,本發明提供一種女性私密處清潔劑,藉以改良習知使用磺胺、抗生素或其他消毒藥物治療女性陰道炎時,容易使病原菌產生抗藥性,以及不適用於孕婦的問題。並藉以改良目前在微生物治療上,無法對白色念珠菌造成拮抗作用以及製程時間過長所導致成本增加的問題。In view of the above problems, the present invention provides a female intimate cleansing agent for improving the conventional use of sulfonamides, antibiotics or other disinfecting drugs for treating female vaginitis, which is susceptible to pathogenic bacteria and unsuitable for pregnant women. In order to improve the current microbial treatment, it is unable to antagonize Candida albicans and increase the cost caused by too long process time.

本發明揭露一種女性私密處清潔劑之製造方法,包括有下列步驟:首先,接種至少一乳酸菌菌株至一培養液中,以形成一乳酸菌培養液。接著,將乳酸菌培養液培養於30℃至40℃的環境中,並且加入一發酵促進劑於該乳酸菌培養液中,使發酵促進劑與乳酸菌菌株行一生化反應。然後,將乳酸菌培養液自30℃至40℃的環境中取出,並對乳酸菌培養液執行一離心操作,藉以得到一乳酸菌發酵液及一菌體。接著,收集乳酸菌發酵液,其具有一過氧化氫及一抑菌素,而完成女性私密處清潔劑的製備。The invention discloses a method for manufacturing a female privacy cleaner, which comprises the following steps: First, inoculating at least one lactic acid bacteria strain into a culture solution to form a lactic acid bacteria culture solution. Next, the lactic acid bacteria culture solution is cultured in an environment of 30 ° C to 40 ° C, and a fermentation promoter is added to the lactic acid bacteria culture solution to cause a biochemical reaction between the fermentation promoter and the lactic acid bacteria strain. Then, the lactic acid bacteria culture solution is taken out from the environment of 30 ° C to 40 ° C, and a lactic acid bacteria culture liquid is subjected to a centrifugation operation to obtain a lactic acid bacteria fermentation liquid and a microbial cell. Next, a lactic acid bacterium fermentation broth having a hydrogen peroxide and a bacteriocin is prepared to complete the preparation of a female privacy cleaner.

本發明並揭露一種女性私密處清潔劑,其係由上述之女性私密處清潔劑之製造方法所製備而成。此女性私密處清潔劑包括一乳酸菌發酵液,其具有一過氧化氫及一抑菌素。The present invention also discloses a female intimate cleansing agent which is prepared by the above-mentioned method for manufacturing a female intimate cleansing agent. The female privacy cleaner includes a lactic acid bacteria fermentation liquid having a hydrogen peroxide and a bacteriostatin.

本發明所揭露之女性私密處清潔劑之製造方法,在乳酸菌培養液的培養過程中,添加發酵促進劑於乳酸菌培養液中,以藉由發酵促進劑與乳酸菌菌株行生化反應,並提供乳酸菌菌株於繁殖增長時所需之生長能量。因此,可增加乳酸菌菌株於乳酸菌培養液中的含量/濃度,並大幅縮短乳酸菌培養液的培養時間,進而節省女性私密處清潔劑的製備時間及成本。In the method for manufacturing a female privacy cleaner according to the present invention, a fermentation accelerator is added to a lactic acid bacteria culture solution during the cultivation of the lactic acid bacteria culture solution, and a biochemical reaction is carried out by the fermentation accelerator and the lactic acid bacteria strain, and a lactic acid bacteria strain is provided. The growth energy required for reproductive growth. Therefore, the content/concentration of the lactic acid bacteria strain in the lactic acid bacteria culture solution can be increased, and the culture time of the lactic acid bacteria culture liquid can be greatly shortened, thereby saving the preparation time and cost of the female private cleaning agent.

以上之關於本發明內容之說明及以下之實施方式之說明係用以示範與解釋本發明之原理,並且提供本發明之專利申請範圍更進一步之解釋。The above description of the present invention and the following description of the embodiments of the present invention are intended to illustrate and explain the principles of the invention.

請參閱「第1圖」,本發明一實施例所揭露之女性私密處清潔劑係應用於女性陰道炎之防治。在女性私密處清潔劑的製造上,首先將至少一乳酸菌菌株(strain)接種於一培養液中,使形成一乳酸菌培養液(S101)。其中,可選用之乳酸菌菌株係選自於乾酪乳桿菌(Lactobacillus casei )、副乾酪乳桿菌(Lactobacillus paracasei )、乾酪乳桿菌鼠李糖亞種(Lactobacillus casei sp.Rhamnosus )、嗜酸性乳酸桿菌(Lactobacillus acidophilus )、比菲德氏菌(Lactobacillus bifidus )、短乳酸桿菌(Lactobacillus brevis )、保加利亞乳酸桿菌(Lactobacillus bulgaricus )、纖維二糖乳桿菌(Lactobacillus cellobiosus )、溶膠乳桿菌(Lactobacillus collinoides )、戴白氏乳酸桿菌(Lactobacillus delbrueckii )、發酵乳桿菌(Lactobacillus fermentum )、詹氏乳酸桿菌(Lactobacillus jensenii) 、加氏乳酸桿菌(Lactobacillus gasseri )、植物乳酸桿菌(Lactobacillus plantarum )、雷曼氏乳酸桿菌(Lactobacillus rhamnosus )、纖維二糖乳桿菌(Lactobacillus cellobiosus )、捲縮乳酸桿菌(Lactobacillus crispatus )、洛德乳桿菌(Lactobacillus reuteri )或德布律克乳酸桿菌(Lactobacillus delbrueckil )等菌株,或上述菌株之其混合物。而可選用之培養液為MRS培養基、乳清、奶類及澱粉其中之一,或上述之混合物。其中,奶類可包括:濃縮牛奶、脫脂牛奶及低脂牛奶等。Please refer to "FIG. 1". The female intimate cleansing agent disclosed in an embodiment of the present invention is applied to the prevention and treatment of female vaginitis. In the manufacture of a female intimate cleansing agent, at least one strain of lactic acid bacteria is first inoculated into a culture solution to form a lactic acid bacteria culture solution (S101). Among them, the selected lactic acid bacteria strain is selected from Lactobacillus casei , Lactobacillus paracasei , Lactobacillus casei sp. Rhamnosus , and Lactobacillus acidophilus. acidophilus), Bifidobacterium coli (Lactobacillus bifidus), Lactobacillus brevis (Lactobacillus brevis), Lactobacillus bulgaricus (Lactobacillus bulgaricus), Lactobacillus cellobiose (Lactobacillus cellobiosus), sol Lactobacillus (Lactobacillus collinoides), Daibai Shi Lactobacillus delbrueckii , Lactobacillus fermentum , Lactobacillus jensenii , Lactobacillus gasseri , Lactobacillus plantarum , Lactobacillus rhamnosus , cellobiose Lactobacillus (Lactobacillus cellobiosus), crimp Lactobacillus (Lactobacillus crispatus), lord Lactobacillus (Lactobacillus reuteri) or De law g Lactobacillus (Lactobacillus delbrueckil) strain and the like, Mixtures of the above strains. The culture medium which can be used is one of MRS medium, whey, milk and starch, or a mixture thereof. Among them, milk can include: concentrated milk, skimmed milk and low-fat milk.

於本實施例中,係以乾酪乳桿菌、加氏乳酸桿菌或洛德乳桿菌接種於液態MRS培養基中,以形成乳酸菌培養液做為舉例說明,但並不以此為限。In the present embodiment, Lactobacillus casei, Lactobacillus bergii or Lactobacillus brevis is inoculated in a liquid MRS medium to form a lactic acid bacteria culture solution as an example, but not limited thereto.

接著,將乳酸菌培養液放置於30℃至40℃的環境中培養12至20小時,例如培養16至18小時。此培養時間的長短係取決於乳酸菌菌株於培養液中的增殖速度而定。並且,在乳酸菌培養液放置於上述之培養環境之前或是於乳酸菌培養液於上述培養環境中進行培養時,加入一發酵促進劑於乳酸菌培養液中。例如選用如幾丁質及寡醣(如木寡醣(xylooligosaccharide))等發酵促進劑,但並不以此為限。同時,在乳酸菌培養液的培養過程中,可進一步地對乳酸菌培養液進行攪拌操作,藉以使發酵促進劑能均勻混合於乳酸菌培液中(S102)。Next, the lactic acid bacteria culture solution is placed in an environment of 30 ° C to 40 ° C for 12 to 20 hours, for example, for 16 to 18 hours. The length of this culture time depends on the proliferation rate of the lactic acid bacteria strain in the culture solution. Further, a fermentation accelerator is added to the lactic acid bacteria culture solution before the lactic acid bacteria culture solution is placed in the above culture environment or when the lactic acid bacteria culture solution is cultured in the above culture environment. For example, fermentation promoters such as chitin and oligosaccharides (such as xylooligosaccharide) are used, but not limited thereto. At the same time, in the culturing process of the lactic acid bacteria culture solution, the lactic acid bacteria culture solution can be further stirred, whereby the fermentation promoter can be uniformly mixed in the lactic acid bacteria culture solution (S102).

因此,當乳酸菌培養液中的乳酸菌菌株與發酵促進劑行生化反應後,乳酸菌菌株能充分的利用發酵促進劑所提供的生長能量,而加速其於乳酸菌培養液中的增殖速度(或濃度),進而有效縮短乳酸菌培養液的培養時間。Therefore, when the lactic acid bacteria strain in the lactic acid bacteria culture solution and the fermentation accelerator biochemically react, the lactic acid bacteria strain can fully utilize the growth energy provided by the fermentation accelerator to accelerate the proliferation speed (or concentration) in the lactic acid bacteria culture solution, Further, the culture time of the lactic acid bacteria culture solution is effectively shortened.

此外,如「第2圖」所示,在本發明之另一實施例中,將含有發醱促進劑之乳酸菌培養液培養於30℃至40℃的環境時,可一併地通入二氧化碳(CO2 )於乳酸菌培養液中(S202),以藉由乳酸菌菌株之厭氧特性,而加快乳酸菌菌株的增殖速度。因此,經由通入二氧化碳於乳酸菌培養液之步驟,亦可有效的縮短乳酸菌培養液的培養時間。Further, as shown in the "Fig. 2", in another embodiment of the present invention, when the lactic acid bacteria culture solution containing the hairpin promoter is cultured in an environment of 30 ° C to 40 ° C, carbon dioxide can be introduced together ( CO 2 ) is in the lactic acid bacteria culture solution (S202) to accelerate the proliferation rate of the lactic acid bacteria strain by the anaerobic property of the lactic acid bacteria strain. Therefore, the culture time of the lactic acid bacteria culture solution can be effectively shortened by the step of introducing carbon dioxide into the lactic acid bacteria culture solution.

請再次參閱「第1圖」,當乳酸菌培養液中之乳酸菌菌株濃度達到預設之濃度後,將乳酸菌培養液從30℃至40℃的環境中取出。之後,將乳酸菌培養液置於3℃至10℃的低溫環境下進行離心操作。例如藉由離心機在4℃的環境下,以每分鐘4000轉的轉速(4000rpm/min)對乳酸菌培養液離心15分鐘。使乳酸菌培養液中的菌體與乳酸菌發酵液(即上清液(supernatant))分離。因此,於離心操作完成後,可得到乳酸菌發酵液及菌體(S103)。Please refer to "Fig. 1" again. After the concentration of the lactic acid bacteria strain in the lactic acid bacteria culture solution reaches the preset concentration, the lactic acid bacteria culture solution is taken out from the environment of 30 ° C to 40 ° C. Thereafter, the lactic acid bacteria culture solution is subjected to centrifugation at a low temperature of 3 ° C to 10 ° C. The lactic acid bacteria culture solution was centrifuged for 15 minutes at a speed of 4000 rpm (4000 rpm/min) by a centrifuge at 4 ° C, for example. The cells in the lactic acid bacteria culture solution are separated from the lactic acid bacteria fermentation liquid (that is, the supernatant). Therefore, after the completion of the centrifugation operation, the lactic acid bacteria fermentation liquid and the bacterial cells (S103) can be obtained.

接著,收集乳酸菌發酵液(S104),此乳酸菌發酵液中包含過氧化氫(H2 O2 )及抑菌素等成分。並且,可視使用上之需求而將菌體保存備用或丟棄。然後,過濾乳酸菌發酵液(S105),其係利用一分子篩網對乳酸菌發酵液進行過濾,藉以濾除乳酸菌發酵液中之其它雜質。使乳酸菌發酵液中近乎於僅具有過氧化氫及抑菌素等成分。Next, a lactic acid bacteria fermentation liquid (S104) containing a component such as hydrogen peroxide (H 2 O 2 ) and bacteriocin is collected. Moreover, the cells can be stored or discarded for visual use. Then, the lactic acid bacteria fermentation liquid (S105) is filtered by filtering the lactic acid bacteria fermentation liquid by a molecular sieve to filter out other impurities in the lactic acid bacteria fermentation liquid. The lactic acid bacteria fermentation broth has almost only components such as hydrogen peroxide and bacteriocin.

於乳酸菌發酵液過濾後,可選擇性的加入界面活性劑於乳酸菌發酵液中,以完成女性私密處清潔劑的製備。此女性私密處清潔劑並具有介於3.5至4.5之間的酸鹼值(pH value),例如為具有4.0之酸鹼值。其中,可使用的界面活性劑為兩性離子界面活性劑、非離子界面活性劑或陰離子界面活性劑,如月桂醚硫酸鈉(Sodium Laureth Sulfate,簡稱SLS)及十二烷基硫酸銨(Ammonium lauryl sulfate,簡稱ALS)等。此外,於加入界面活性劑的同時,可選擇性的加入如醋酸、檸檬酸或乳酸等酸性成分於乳酸菌發酵液中(S106),藉以使女性私密處清潔劑能常態地維持介於3.5至4.5之間的酸鹼值,並增加乳酸菌發酵液的抑菌效果。After filtering the lactic acid bacteria fermentation liquid, the surfactant can be selectively added to the lactic acid bacteria fermentation liquid to complete the preparation of the female private cleaning agent. This female intimate cleanser has a pH value between 3.5 and 4.5, for example having a pH of 4.0. Among them, the surfactants that can be used are zwitterionic surfactants, nonionic surfactants or anionic surfactants, such as sodium laureth sulfate (SLS) and ammonium lauryl sulfate (Ammonium lauryl sulfate). , referred to as ALS) and so on. In addition, while adding a surfactant, an acidic component such as acetic acid, citric acid or lactic acid may be selectively added to the lactic acid bacteria fermentation broth (S106), so that the female privacy cleaner can be normally maintained between 3.5 and 4.5. The pH value between the two increases the bacteriostatic effect of the lactic acid bacteria fermentation broth.

之後,對本實施例之女性私密處清潔劑的抑菌能力進行測試,用以測試之菌種分別為白色念珠菌、乙型鏈球菌(Streptococcus agalactiae )、大腸桿菌(E. coli )、陰道加德納菌、克雷白氏肺炎菌(Klebsiella pneumoniae )及奇異變型桿菌(Proteus mirabilis )等。首先,將女性私密處清潔劑分裝至複數支試管中,使每一支試管具有500μl(微升)的女性私密處清潔劑。然後,取25μl上述菌種之菌液分別添加至試管中,並使菌液與女性私密處清潔劑混合,分別加入2.5ml之細菌培養液,最後加入無菌生理食鹽水使每支試管之液體體積為5ml。其中,上述菌種製備為從血液瓊脂平板(Blood Agar Plate)挑取培養18-24小時之菌種菌落至必帝鑑別培養液(BD Phoenix ID Broth),調至相當於MacFarland 0.5之標準濁度懸浮液,其菌液濃度相當於1.5×108 CFU/ml,即每毫升具有1.5×108 之菌落形成單位(colony forming units,CFU)。Thereafter, the antibacterial ability of the female intimate cleansing agent of the present embodiment was tested, and the tested strains were Candida albicans, Streptococcus agalactiae , E. coli , vaginal plus Natto, Klebsiella pneumoniae and Proteus mirabilis . First, the female intimate cleansing agent is dispensed into a plurality of test tubes so that each test tube has 500 μl (microliter) of female intimate cleansing agent. Then, 25 μl of the above-mentioned bacterial strains were separately added to the test tube, and the bacterial liquid was mixed with the female private cleansing agent, respectively, 2.5 ml of the bacterial culture solution was added, and finally, the sterile physiological saline solution was added to make the liquid volume of each test tube. It is 5ml. Among them, the above-mentioned strains are prepared by picking up a cultured colony of 18-24 hours from a blood agar plate to a BD Phoenix ID Broth, and adjusting to a standard turbidity equivalent to MacFarland 0.5. The suspension has a bacterial liquid concentration equivalent to 1.5 × 10 8 CFU/ml, that is, 1.5 × 10 8 colony forming units (CFU) per ml.

接著,將混合有菌液之試管置於二氧化碳培養箱中,於35℃的環境下培養18-24小時後,將試管從二氧化碳培養箱中取出,並觀察上述菌種的生長狀況,其結果如下表一所示。Next, the test tube mixed with the bacterial liquid was placed in a carbon dioxide incubator, and after culturing for 18-24 hours in an environment of 35 ° C, the test tube was taken out from the carbon dioxide incubator, and the growth state of the above-mentioned strain was observed, and the results were as follows. Table 1 shows.

因此,本實施例所揭露之女性私密處清潔劑對於白色念珠菌、乙型鏈球菌、大腸桿菌、陰道加德納菌、克雷白氏肺炎菌及奇異變型桿菌等病原菌具有良好的抑菌/殺菌能力。Therefore, the female intimate cleansing agent disclosed in this embodiment has good antibacterial activity against pathogenic bacteria such as Candida albicans, Streptococcus mutans, Escherichia coli, Gardnerella vaginalis, Klebsiella pneumoniae and S. variabilis/ Sterilization ability.

此外,如「第2圖」所示,在本發明之另一實施例中,為了進一步增加女性私密處清潔劑的殺菌能力,更可於界面活性劑加入於乳酸菌發酵液時,額外的通入過氧化氫於乳酸菌發酵液中(S206),使製備完成後之女性私密處清潔劑具有較多的過氧化氫含量,以達到較佳的殺菌效能。此外,亦可以於乳酸菌發酵液中加入寡醣類(如木寡醣(xylooligosaccharide))添加物,以增加陰道內原生乳酸菌之活性。In addition, as shown in the "Fig. 2", in another embodiment of the present invention, in order to further increase the sterilizing ability of the female private cleaning agent, it is also possible to additionally add the surfactant when the lactic acid bacteria fermentation liquid is added. The hydrogen peroxide is in the lactic acid bacteria fermentation liquid (S206), so that the female intimate cleaning agent after the preparation has more hydrogen peroxide content to achieve better sterilization efficiency. In addition, oligosaccharides (such as xylooligosaccharide) may also be added to the lactic acid bacteria fermentation broth to increase the activity of the native lactic acid bacteria in the vagina.

在應用上,可將本發明之一實施例所揭露之女性私密處清潔劑與一賦形劑進行結合,藉以讓女性私密處清潔劑能具有不同的使用形態。例如,可將女性私密處清潔劑與水溶性高分子聚合物、高分子多糖聚合物、水、食鹽水、凡士林油、甘油酯、甘油等賦形劑相互結合,使形成液體、噴霧、凝膠、膠囊或乳液形態的女性私密處清潔劑。另,可添加三仙膠(Xanthan Gum)、羧甲基纖維素(carboxymethyl cellulose,CMC)、瓜爾膠(Hydroxypropyl Guar,HM21)等膠體之混合組成或其中之一,可以有效延長乳酸菌發酵液停留在皮膚或陰道黏膜內的時間,以加強抑菌效果。此外,亦可添加鼠尾草萃取液(Sage Extract)、洋甘菊萃取液(Chamomile Extract)、金盞花萃取液(Calendula Extract)或百里香酚(thymol)等天然植物精油之混合組成或其中之一,以增加乳酸菌發酵液之抑菌效果。並可將結合有女性私密處清潔劑之賦形劑進一步的配置於一載體上,例如將液體、噴霧、凝膠、乾粉、或乳液形態之女性私密處清潔劑配置於衛生棉、衛生護墊、溼紙巾或保險套等載體上,使女性私密處清潔劑可廣泛的應用於各種不同的使用需求。In application, the female intimate cleansing agent disclosed in one embodiment of the present invention can be combined with an excipient so that the female intimate cleansing agent can have different use forms. For example, a female intimate cleansing agent can be combined with a water-soluble polymer, a polymer polysaccharide polymer, water, saline, petroleum jelly, glycerin, glycerin, etc. to form a liquid, a spray, a gel. Female intimate cleansers in the form of capsules or lotions. In addition, a mixture of three kinds of colloids such as Xanthan Gum, carboxymethyl cellulose (CMC) and hydroxymethyl guar (HM21) may be added, or one of them may be used to effectively prolong the lactic acid bacteria fermentation liquid retention. Time in the skin or vaginal mucosa to enhance the antibacterial effect. In addition, a mixture of natural plant essential oils such as Sage Extract, Chamomile Extract, Calendula Extract or thymol may be added or added to increase The bacteriostatic effect of the lactic acid bacteria fermentation broth. The excipient in combination with the female intimate detergent may be further disposed on a carrier, for example, a liquid, spray, gel, dry powder, or emulsion form female intimate cleaning agent is disposed on the sanitary napkin and the sanitary pad. On the carrier such as wet tissue or condom, the female privacy cleaner can be widely applied to various needs.

其中,以凝膠形態的女性私密處清潔劑為例,其將女性私密處清潔劑包覆於水溶性高分子聚合物所組成之凝膠中,以做為外塗劑或塞劑使用。在本實施例中,係以凝膠形態的女性私密處清潔劑為塞劑做為舉例說明,但並不以此為限。其中,水溶性高分子聚合物是由一液態的聚乙二醇或聚乙烯醇以及一固態的聚乙二醇、聚乙烯醇、羧酸基纖維素或澱粉所組成,例如以液態之聚乙二醇以及固態之羧酸基纖維素所組成之高分子聚合物。For example, in the form of a gel-type female intimate cleansing agent, a female intimate cleansing agent is coated in a gel composed of a water-soluble polymer to be used as an external paint or a plug. In the present embodiment, the female intimate cleansing agent in the gel form is used as a plugging agent as an example, but is not limited thereto. Wherein, the water-soluble polymer is composed of a liquid polyethylene glycol or polyvinyl alcohol and a solid polyethylene glycol, polyvinyl alcohol, carboxylic acid cellulose or starch, for example, liquid polyethylene A polymer composed of a diol and a solid carboxylic acid-based cellulose.

然後,將此以凝膠形態的女性私密處清潔劑置入於遭受如大腸桿菌、綠膿桿菌、金黃色葡萄球菌、鏈球菌屬、陰道桿狀桿菌及白色念珠菌等病原菌感染之陰道內。由於陰道在遭受病原菌感染時,其酸鹼值會大於4.5,而不適於乳酸菌的生長。因此使乳酸菌於陰道內成為弱勢族群,進而造成陰道炎的發生。據此,當凝膠形態的女性私密處清潔劑使用於陰道炎的處理時,首先,高分子聚合物可有效延長此女性私密處清潔劑停留在陰道粘膜內的時間,加強抑菌效果。此時,除了可藉由女性私密處清潔劑所具有的抑菌素抑制病原菌的增殖外,並可透過過氧化氫殲滅病原菌,進而減少陰道內之大腸桿菌、綠膿桿菌、金黃色葡萄球菌、鏈球菌屬、陰道桿狀桿菌及白色念珠菌等病原菌的數量。Then, the female intimate cleansing agent in a gel form is placed in the vagina infected with pathogenic bacteria such as Escherichia coli, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Staphylococcus aureus, Streptococcus, Corynebacterium vaginalis, and Candida albicans. Since the vagina is infected with pathogenic bacteria, its pH value will be greater than 4.5, which is not suitable for the growth of lactic acid bacteria. Therefore, the lactic acid bacteria become a vulnerable group in the vagina, which causes vaginitis. Accordingly, when the gel-form female intimate cleansing agent is used for the treatment of vaginitis, firstly, the high molecular polymer can effectively prolong the time in which the female intimate cleansing agent stays in the vaginal mucosa and enhance the antibacterial effect. At this time, in addition to inhibiting the proliferation of pathogenic bacteria by the antibacterial agent of the female intimate cleansing agent, the pathogen can be quenched by hydrogen peroxide, thereby reducing Escherichia coli, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Staphylococcus aureus in the vagina, The number of pathogenic bacteria such as Streptococcus, Corynebacterium vaginalis and Candida albicans.

其次,經由女性私密處清潔劑中界面活性劑進一步提升抑菌素對病原菌的抑制能力。最後,由於女性私密處清潔劑的酸鹼值介於3.5至4.5之間,因此可提供存在於陰道內之乳酸菌較佳的生長環境。並伴隨著抑菌素及過氧化氫的交互作用,使陰道內的乳酸菌能在短時間之內重新的回復為優勢族群的狀態,進而使陰道內的環境恢復為健康狀態,從而解決陰道炎的問題。Secondly, the inhibitory effect of the antibacterial agent on the pathogen is further enhanced by the surfactant in the female privacy agent. Finally, since the pH of the female intimate cleansing agent is between 3.5 and 4.5, a preferred growth environment for the lactic acid bacteria present in the vagina can be provided. With the interaction of bacteriocin and hydrogen peroxide, the lactic acid bacteria in the vagina can be restored to the state of the dominant group within a short period of time, thereby restoring the environment in the vagina to a healthy state, thereby solving the vaginitis. problem.

本發明所揭露之女性私密處清潔劑及其製造方法,藉由在乳酸菌培養液的培養過程中進行攪拌並添加發酵促進劑,同時選擇性的通入二氧化碳營造厭氧環境,可有效增加乳酸菌菌株於乳酸菌培養液內的濃度,並縮短乳酸菌培養液的培養時間。因此,可大幅的節省女性私密處清潔劑的製造、生產時間。並且,於乳酸菌發酵液中加入界面活性劑並通入過氧化氫,使女性私密處清潔劑可同時具有良好的抑菌及殺菌能力。The female privacy cleaner and the method for manufacturing the same disclosed by the present invention can effectively increase the strain of lactic acid bacteria by stirring and adding a fermentation accelerator during the cultivation process of the lactic acid bacteria culture solution, and selectively introducing carbon dioxide to create an anaerobic environment. The concentration in the lactic acid bacteria culture solution is shortened, and the culture time of the lactic acid bacteria culture solution is shortened. Therefore, the manufacturing and production time of the detergent in the privacy of women can be greatly reduced. Moreover, the surfactant is added to the lactic acid bacteria fermentation liquid and hydrogen peroxide is introduced, so that the female privacy agent can have good antibacterial and bactericidal ability at the same time.

雖然本發明之實施例揭露如上所述,然並非用以限定本發明,任何熟習相關技藝者,在不脫離本發明之精神和範圍內,舉凡依本發明申請範圍所述之形狀、構造、特徵及精神當可做些許之變更,因此本發明之專利保護範圍須視本說明書所附之申請專利範圍所界定者為準。Although the embodiments of the present invention are disclosed above, it is not intended to limit the present invention, and those skilled in the art, regardless of the spirit and scope of the present invention, the shapes, structures, and features described in the scope of the present application. And the spirit of the invention is subject to change. Therefore, the scope of patent protection of the present invention is subject to the scope of the patent application attached to the specification.

第1圖為本發明之一實施例之製造流程示意圖;以及1 is a schematic view showing a manufacturing process of an embodiment of the present invention;

第2圖為本發明之另一實施例之製造流程示意圖。Figure 2 is a schematic view showing the manufacturing process of another embodiment of the present invention.

Claims (38)

一種女性私密處清潔劑之製造方法,包括以下步驟:接種至少一乳酸菌菌株至一培養液中,以形成一乳酸菌培養液;將該乳酸菌培養液培養於一30℃至40℃的環境中,並且加入一發酵促進劑於該乳酸菌培養液中,該發酵促進劑與該乳酸菌菌株行一生化反應;將該乳酸菌培養液自該30℃至40℃的環境中取出,並對該乳酸菌培養液執行一離心操作,以得到一乳酸菌發酵液及一菌體;以及收集該乳酸菌發酵液,且該乳酸菌發酵液中具有一過氧化氫及一抑菌素;其中,該發酵促進劑係為幾丁質,而該乳酸菌培養液係於一3℃至10℃的環境下進行該離心操作。 A method for manufacturing a female intimate cleansing agent, comprising the steps of: inoculating at least one strain of lactic acid bacteria into a culture solution to form a lactic acid bacteria culture solution; and culturing the lactic acid bacteria culture solution in an environment of 30 ° C to 40 ° C, and Adding a fermentation promoter to the lactic acid bacteria culture solution, the fermentation accelerator and the lactic acid bacteria strain are subjected to a biochemical reaction; the lactic acid bacteria culture liquid is taken out from the environment of 30 ° C to 40 ° C, and the lactic acid bacteria culture liquid is subjected to a reaction. Centrifuging operation to obtain a lactic acid bacteria fermentation liquid and a bacterial cell; and collecting the lactic acid bacteria fermentation liquid, wherein the lactic acid bacteria fermentation liquid has a hydrogen peroxide and a bacteriocin; wherein the fermentation accelerator is chitin. The lactic acid bacteria culture solution is subjected to the centrifugation operation at an environment of from 3 ° C to 10 ° C. 如請求項1所述之女性私密處清潔劑之製造方法,其中於收集該乳酸菌發酵液之步驟後,更包含添加一界面活性劑至該乳酸菌發酵液之步驟,該界面活性劑係與該抑菌素行一化學反應。 The method for manufacturing a female privacy cleaner according to claim 1, wherein after the step of collecting the lactic acid fermentation broth, further comprising the step of adding a surfactant to the lactic acid fermentation broth, the surfactant and the inhibition The bacteriocin takes a chemical reaction. 如請求項1所述之女性私密處清潔劑之製造方法,其中該乳酸菌菌株係為乾酪乳桿菌、加氏乳酸桿菌、及洛德乳桿菌所組成。 The method for producing a female intimate cleansing agent according to claim 1, wherein the lactic acid bacteria strain is composed of Lactobacillus casei, Lactobacillus gasseri, and Lactobacillus. 如請求項1所述之女性私密處清潔劑之製造方法,其中該乳酸菌菌株係選自乾酪乳桿菌、加氏乳酸桿菌、洛德乳桿菌及其混合物之其中之一。 The method for producing a female intimate cleansing agent according to claim 1, wherein the lactic acid bacteria strain is one selected from the group consisting of Lactobacillus casei, Lactobacillus bulgaricus, L. laurel, and a mixture thereof. 如請求項1所述之女性私密處清潔劑之製造方法,其中該培養液係選自於由一奶類、MRS培養基、乳清、澱粉及其混合物所組成之族群之其中之一。 The method for producing a female privacy cleaner according to claim 1, wherein the culture solution is selected from the group consisting of a milk, MRS medium, whey, starch, and a mixture thereof. 如請求項5所述之女性私密處清潔劑之製造方法,其中該奶類係選自濃縮牛奶、脫脂牛奶或低脂牛奶。 The method of manufacturing a female privacy cleaner according to claim 5, wherein the milk is selected from the group consisting of concentrated milk, skimmed milk or low fat milk. 如請求項1所述之女性私密處清潔劑之製造方法,其中該乳酸菌培養液係於該30℃至40℃的環境下培養12至20小時。 The method for producing a female intimate cleansing agent according to claim 1, wherein the lactic acid bacteria culture solution is cultured in the environment of 30 ° C to 40 ° C for 12 to 20 hours. 如請求項7所述之女性私密處清潔劑之製造方法,其中該乳酸菌培養液係於該30℃至40℃的環境下培養16至18小時。 The method for producing a female intimate cleansing agent according to claim 7, wherein the lactic acid bacteria culture solution is cultured in the environment of 30 ° C to 40 ° C for 16 to 18 hours. 如請求項1所述之女性私密處清潔劑之製造方法,其中將該乳酸菌培養液培養於該30℃至40℃的環境之步驟中,更包括有攪拌該乳酸菌培養液之操作。 The method for producing a female intimate cleansing agent according to claim 1, wherein the lactic acid bacteria culture solution is cultured in the environment of 30 ° C to 40 ° C, and further comprises an operation of stirring the lactic acid bacteria culture solution. 如請求項1所述之女性私密處清潔劑之製造方法,其中將該乳酸菌培養液培養於該30℃至40℃的環境之步驟中,更包括有通入一二氧化碳於該乳酸菌培養液中之操作。 The method for producing a female intimate cleansing agent according to claim 1, wherein the lactic acid bacteria culture solution is cultured in the environment of 30 ° C to 40 ° C, and further comprises introducing a carbon dioxide into the lactic acid bacteria culture solution. operating. 如請求項1所述之女性私密處清潔劑之製造方法,其中將該乳酸菌培養液培養於該30℃至40℃的環境之步驟中,該發酵促進劑係可選擇性的在該乳酸菌培養液培養於該30℃至40℃的環境前加入於該乳酸菌培養液,或在該乳酸菌培養液培養於30℃至40℃的環境時加入於該乳酸菌培養液。 The method for producing a female intimate cleansing agent according to claim 1, wherein the lactic acid bacteria culture solution is cultured in the environment of 30 ° C to 40 ° C, the fermentation promoter is selectively incubated in the lactic acid bacteria culture solution The culture solution is added to the lactic acid bacteria culture solution before the culture at 30 ° C to 40 ° C, or the lactic acid bacteria culture solution is added to the lactic acid bacteria culture solution when the culture medium is cultured at 30 ° C to 40 ° C. 如請求項2所述之女性私密處清潔劑之製造方法,其中該界面活性劑係選自於一陰離子界面活性劑、兩性離子界面活性劑或 非離子界面活性劑。 The method for producing a female privacy cleaner according to claim 2, wherein the surfactant is selected from an anionic surfactant, a zwitterionic surfactant or Nonionic surfactant. 如請求項12所述之女性私密處清潔劑之製造方法,其中該陰離子界面活性劑係選自月桂醚硫酸鈉或十二烷基硫酸銨。 A method of producing a female intimate cleansing agent according to claim 12, wherein the anionic surfactant is selected from the group consisting of sodium lauryl ether sulfate or ammonium lauryl sulfate. 如請求項2所述之女性私密處清潔劑之製造方法,其中將該界面活性劑加入於該乳酸菌發酵液之步驟之前,更包含有一過濾該乳酸菌發酵液之步驟。 The method for producing a female privacy cleaner according to claim 2, wherein the step of adding the surfactant to the lactic acid fermentation broth further comprises the step of filtering the lactic acid fermentation broth. 如請求項14所述之女性私密處清潔劑之製造方法,其中該乳酸菌發酵液係通過一分子篩網進行過濾。 The method for producing a female intimate cleansing agent according to claim 14, wherein the lactic acid bacteria fermentation liquid is filtered through a molecular sieve. 如請求項1所述之女性私密處清潔劑之製造方法,其中該女性私密處清潔劑之一pH值介於3.5至4.5之間。 The method of manufacturing a female privacy cleaner according to claim 1, wherein one of the female privacy cleaners has a pH between 3.5 and 4.5. 如請求項1所述之女性私密處清潔劑之製造方法,更包含添加一酸性成份於該乳酸菌發酵液之步驟,藉以維持該pH值,並增加抑菌效果。 The method for manufacturing a female privacy cleaner according to claim 1, further comprising the step of adding an acidic component to the lactic acid fermentation broth to maintain the pH and increase the bacteriostatic effect. 如請求項17所述之女性私密處清潔劑之製造方法,其中該酸性成份係選自於醋酸、檸檬酸或乳酸。 A method of producing a female intimate cleansing agent according to claim 17, wherein the acidic component is selected from the group consisting of acetic acid, citric acid or lactic acid. 如請求項1所述之女性私密處清潔劑之製造方法,更包含通入一過氧化氫至該乳酸菌發酵液之步驟。 The method for producing a female privacy cleaner according to claim 1, further comprising the step of introducing a hydrogen peroxide to the lactic acid fermentation broth. 如請求項1所述之女性私密處清潔劑之製造方法,更包含將該女性私密處清潔劑與一賦形劑相結合之步驟。 The method for producing a female privacy cleaner according to claim 1, further comprising the step of combining the female privacy cleaner with an excipient. 如請求項20所述之女性私密處清潔劑之製造方法,其中該賦形劑係選自一水溶性高分子聚合物、高分子多糖聚合物、水、食鹽水、凡士林油、甘油酯、甘油其中之一。 The method for producing a female intimate cleansing agent according to claim 20, wherein the excipient is selected from the group consisting of a water-soluble polymer, a polymer polysaccharide polymer, water, saline, petroleum jelly, glycerin, glycerin. one of them. 如請求項21所述之女性私密處清潔劑之製造方法,其中該水溶性高分子聚合物係由一液態之聚乙二醇或聚乙烯醇以及一固態之聚乙二醇、聚乙烯醇、羧酸基纖維素或澱粉所組成。 The method for producing a female privacy cleaner according to claim 21, wherein the water-soluble polymer is composed of a liquid polyethylene glycol or polyvinyl alcohol and a solid polyethylene glycol or polyvinyl alcohol. Composed of carboxylic acid based cellulose or starch. 一種女性私密處清潔劑,係以請求項1之女性私密處清潔劑之製造方法所製備而得,該女性私密處清潔劑包括一乳酸菌發酵液,該乳酸菌發酵液具有一過氧化氫及一抑菌素。 A female intimate cleansing agent is prepared by the method for manufacturing a female intimate cleansing agent according to claim 1, wherein the female intimate cleansing agent comprises a lactic acid bacteria fermentation liquid having a hydrogen peroxide and a suppressing agent. Phytocin. 如請求項23所述之女性私密處清潔劑,更包含一界面活性劑,該界面活性劑係添加於該乳酸菌發酵液中,且該界面活性劑與該抑菌素行一化學反應。 The female intimate cleansing agent according to claim 23, further comprising a surfactant, wherein the surfactant is added to the lactic acid bacteria fermentation liquid, and the surfactant reacts chemically with the bacteriocin. 如請求項24所述之女性私密處清潔劑,其中該界面活性劑係選自於月桂醚硫酸鈉或十二烷基硫酸銨等陰離子界面活性劑,或兩性離子界面活性劑,或非離子界面活性劑。 The feminine privacy cleaner according to claim 24, wherein the surfactant is selected from an anionic surfactant such as sodium lauryl sulfate or ammonium lauryl sulfate, or a zwitterionic surfactant, or a nonionic interface. Active agent. 如請求項23所述之女性私密處清潔劑,具有一介於3.5至4.5之pH值。 The female intimate cleanser of claim 23 having a pH between 3.5 and 4.5. 如請求項23所述之女性私密處清潔劑,更包含一酸性成份。 The female privacy cleaner according to claim 23 further comprises an acidic component. 如請求項27所述之女性私密處清潔劑,其中該酸性成份係選自於醋酸、檸檬酸或乳酸。 A female intimate cleansing agent according to claim 27, wherein the acidic component is selected from the group consisting of acetic acid, citric acid or lactic acid. 如請求項23所述之女性私密處清潔劑,更包含一賦形劑,該乳酸菌發酵液及該界面活性劑係結合於該賦形劑。 The female intimate cleansing agent of claim 23, further comprising an excipient, the lactic acid bacteria fermentation broth and the surfactant being bound to the excipient. 如請求項29所述之女性私密處清潔劑,其中該賦形劑係選自一水溶性高分子聚合物、高分子多糖聚合物、凡士林油、甘油酯、甘油其中之一。 The female intimate cleansing agent according to claim 29, wherein the excipient is selected from the group consisting of a water-soluble high molecular polymer, a high molecular polysaccharide polymer, a petroleum jelly, a glycerin, and a glycerin. 如請求項30所述之女性私密處清潔劑,其中該水溶性高分子聚合物係由一液態之聚乙二醇或聚乙烯醇以及一固態之聚乙二醇、聚乙烯醇或澱粉所組成。 The female privacy cleaner according to claim 30, wherein the water-soluble polymer is composed of a liquid polyethylene glycol or polyvinyl alcohol and a solid polyethylene glycol, polyvinyl alcohol or starch. . 如請求項23所述之女性私密處清潔劑,其組成形態係為液體、噴霧、凝膠、膠囊、乾粉、或乳液。 The female intimate cleansing agent according to claim 23, which is in the form of a liquid, a spray, a gel, a capsule, a dry powder, or an emulsion. 如請求項23所述之女性私密處清潔劑,更包含一載體,該乳酸菌發酵液及該界面活性劑係配置於該載體上。 The female intimate cleansing agent according to claim 23, further comprising a carrier, wherein the lactic acid bacteria fermentation liquid and the surfactant are disposed on the carrier. 如請求項33所述之女性私密處清潔劑,其中該載體係選自於衛生棉、護墊、溼紙巾或保險套。 A feminine privacy cleanser as claimed in claim 33, wherein the carrier is selected from the group consisting of a sanitary napkin, a pad, a wet tissue or a condom. 如請求項23所述之女性私密處清潔劑,更包含一膠體,該膠體可延長該乳酸菌發酵液停留在皮膚與陰道黏膜的時間,以加強抑菌效果。 The female intimate cleansing agent according to claim 23 further comprises a colloid which prolongs the time during which the lactic acid bacteria fermentation liquid stays in the skin and the vaginal mucosa to enhance the antibacterial effect. 如請求項35所述之女性私密處清潔劑,其中該膠體係選自三仙膠、羧甲基纖維素、瓜爾膠之混合組成或其中之一。 The female intimate cleansing agent of claim 35, wherein the gum system is selected from the group consisting of trisin, carboxymethylcellulose, guar gum or one of them. 如請求項23所述之女性私密處清潔劑,更包含一天然精油,該精油可以增加該乳酸菌發酵液之抑菌效果。 The female intimate cleansing agent according to claim 23 further comprises a natural essential oil, which can increase the bacteriostatic effect of the lactic acid bacteria fermentation broth. 如請求項37所述之女性私密處清潔劑,其中該天然精油係選自鼠尾草萃取液、洋甘菊萃取液、金盞花萃取液或百里香酚之混合組成或其中之一。A female intimate cleansing agent according to claim 37, wherein the natural essential oil is selected from the group consisting of sage extract, chamomile extract, calendula extract or thymol, or one of them.
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