TWI379023B - Skin care tool and a preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Skin care tool and a preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- TWI379023B TWI379023B TW095131237A TW95131237A TWI379023B TW I379023 B TWI379023 B TW I379023B TW 095131237 A TW095131237 A TW 095131237A TW 95131237 A TW95131237 A TW 95131237A TW I379023 B TWI379023 B TW I379023B
- Authority
- TW
- Taiwan
- Prior art keywords
- skin care
- yarn
- skin
- pile
- care appliance
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04B—KNITTING
- D04B21/00—Warp knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes
- D04B21/02—Pile fabrics or articles having similar surface features
- D04B21/04—Pile fabrics or articles having similar surface features characterised by thread material
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
- A45D—HAIRDRESSING OR SHAVING EQUIPMENT; EQUIPMENT FOR COSMETICS OR COSMETIC TREATMENTS, e.g. FOR MANICURING OR PEDICURING
- A45D44/00—Other cosmetic or toiletry articles, e.g. for hairdressers' rooms
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D03—WEAVING
- D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
- D03D1/00—Woven fabrics designed to make specified articles
- D03D1/0017—Woven household fabrics
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D03—WEAVING
- D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
- D03D15/00—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used
- D03D15/20—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the material of the fibres or filaments constituting the yarns or threads
- D03D15/292—Conjugate, i.e. bi- or multicomponent, fibres or filaments
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D03—WEAVING
- D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
- D03D15/00—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used
- D03D15/30—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the structure of the fibres or filaments
- D03D15/33—Ultrafine fibres, e.g. microfibres or nanofibres
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D03—WEAVING
- D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
- D03D27/00—Woven pile fabrics
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04B—KNITTING
- D04B1/00—Weft knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes
- D04B1/02—Pile fabrics or articles having similar surface features
- D04B1/04—Pile fabrics or articles having similar surface features characterised by thread material
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
- A45D—HAIRDRESSING OR SHAVING EQUIPMENT; EQUIPMENT FOR COSMETICS OR COSMETIC TREATMENTS, e.g. FOR MANICURING OR PEDICURING
- A45D2200/00—Details not otherwise provided for in A45D
- A45D2200/10—Details of applicators
- A45D2200/1009—Applicators comprising a pad, tissue, sponge, or the like
- A45D2200/1018—Applicators comprising a pad, tissue, sponge, or the like comprising a pad, i.e. a cushion-like mass of soft material, with or without gripping means
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2331/00—Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products
- D10B2331/02—Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products polyamides
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Nanotechnology (AREA)
- Chemical Or Physical Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
- Knitting Of Fabric (AREA)
- Cosmetics (AREA)
- Cleaning Implements For Floors, Carpets, Furniture, Walls, And The Like (AREA)
Description
1379023 九、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係有關一種由奈米纖維所成的護膚用具。本發明 之護膚係指全身之「皮膚清潔及護膚」,護膚用具係指使 用於此之全部用具。 【先前技術】 於洗臉時有效地除去殘妝或皮脂等之老舊廢物,就維持 ‘促進肌膚健康、預防青春痘·腫疱等而言極爲重要。然而, 在皮膚溝紋深處或毛孔深處者,以一般的洗臉方法不易除 去。而且’近年來藉由製劑技術之進步所開發的「不會脫 落的化妝材料」或「不會脫落的防曬材料」等,雖可提高 其耐久性,效果,惟於洗臉、清潔時會有無法完全除去此等 材料之問題。對此等之化妝材料而言之清潔劑有各種的提 案’惟目前即使藉由其中洗淨力最高的油性清潔法,仍無 法完全除去毛孔中之化妝材料或皮脂污垢等。另外,最近 之化妝材料,在市場上不僅是對於臉部,且對於全身、特 別是足部或胸部之美化亦有所見,此等亦有與上述相同的 問題存在。此外,提高洗淨效果的方法,於洗臉時部份使 用極細纖維之護膚用具,一般而言係爲已知。 例如’揭示使用纖度爲0.001〜ldtex之極細纖維的護膚 用具(例如專利文獻1)。 然而,此係藉由使極細纖維之微小間隙通過肥皂所形成 的極細微泡沫,以發揮洗淨效果者(例如參照專利文獻1、 段落編號0020),仍無法充分完全除去如上述之殘存性高的 化妝材料等。 1379023 另外,揭示以纖度0.001〜Idtex之極細纖維直接擦去污 垢或舊有的角質層之護膚用具(例如專利文獻2,3)。然而, 使纖度0.001〜ldtex之極細纖維直接擦去污垢或舊有角質 的方法’對肌膚造成過度的刺激·摩擦,導致色素沉澱或角 質層肥厚等,視情形而定恐會引起摩擦黒皮症等之肌膚問 題。 換言之’尙未有提供對肌膚之低刺激性優異,且毛孔深 處污垢之擦拭效果優異的護膚用具,目前要求快速開發。 專利文獻1:日本特開2004-332149號公報 專利文獻2:日本特開2004-329628號公報 專利文獻3··登記實用新案第3100954號公報 專利文獻4 ··日本特開2 0 0 5 · 3 3 0 6 3 7號公報 【發明內容】 本發明有鑑於上述情形,以解決上述技術之問題爲課 題’再三深入硏究的結果所達成者,以提供一種對肌膚之 低刺激性優異,且對擦去肌膚之溝紋或毛孔深處的污垢之 效果優異的護膚用具爲目的。 本發明爲解決上述課題時,具有下述之構成。 1. 一種護膚用具,其特徵爲由熱塑性聚合物所成、數 平均單纖維纖度爲lxl(T8〜2.2xl(T3dtex之奈米纖維所成的 絨毛(pile)紗、及地紋(ground)紗構成的絨毛布帛* 2. 如上述第1項記載之護膚用具,其中熱塑性樹脂爲 耐龍。 3. 如上述第1項或第2項記載之護膚用具,其中該奈 米纖維之數平均單纖維纖度爲4x10 4dtex以下。 1379023 4. 如上述第1〜3項中任一項記載之護膚用具,其中絨 毛紗爲藉由奈米纖維束所構成。 5. 如上述第1〜4項中任一項記載之護膚用具,其中該 地紋紗之單纖維纖度大於8xl(T4dtex。 6. 如上述第1〜5項中任一項記載之護膚用具,其中該 地紋紗之單纖維纖度爲IxlO^dtex以上。 7. 如上述第1〜6項中任一項記載之護膚用具,其中絨 毛之長度爲1〜l〇mm之範圍內。 8. 如上述第1〜7項中任一項記載之護膚用具,其中絨 毛之長度爲2〜5mm之範圍內。 9. 如上述第1〜8項中任一項記載之護膚用具,其中絨 毛紗之前端被切斷。 10. 如上述第1〜9項中任一項記載之護膚用具,其中 具有薄片形狀,且絨毛突出於該薄片形狀之兩面上。 11. 如上述第10項記載之護膚用具,其中在一面上積 層突出的絨毛之該絨毛布帛予以構成。 12. —種護膚用具之製法,其係於製造如上述第1〜11 項中任一項記載之護膚用具的方法中,其特徵爲含有使具 有由海成份與島成份所成的聚合物混合紡纖維作爲絨毛紗 之絨毛布帛,在使該海成份溶解、且不會使地紋紗溶解的 液體中處理,產生數平均單纖維纖度爲lxi(TMtex〜 2.2xl(T3dtex之奈米纖維的工程。 【發明效果】 藉由本發明’如下述說明’可得對肌膚表面、以及對肌 膚溝紋或毛孔深處之污垢而言擦去效果高,且對肌膚之低 1379023 • 刺激性優異的護膚用具。另外,本發明由奈米纖維所成的 , 護膚用具,可提供對使用者而言感覺良好者。而且’本發 明之護膚用具,與僅由奈米纖維所成的布帛相比時’形態 安定性及質感優異,且手握感亦良好。 【實施方式】 本發明之護膚用具中,形成絨毛紗之奈米纖維的熱塑性 聚合物,可採用聚酯、聚醯胺、聚烯烴、聚伸苯基硫醚(PPS) 等。其中,就維持下述之奈米纖維束形狀而言,具有強的 氫鍵。以耐龍6等之聚醯胺較佳。 ® 於本發明之護膚用具中,絨毛紗由奈米纖維所成係爲重 要。藉由採用奈米纖維,與習知由極細纖維(微細纖維)所 成的護膚用具不同,奈米纖維容易進入肌膚溝紋或毛孔深 處,可容易除去污垢。此係因奈米纖維之纖維直徑細,且 奈米纖維之纖維容易變形指標的截面2次元時段(moment) 與習知極細纖維相比時,爲1.0x10·32〜2.5xl0·3倍之極小 値’爲富含纖維之柔軟性的要因。藉此,於絨毛紗接觸肌 膚時,形成絨毛紗之奈米纖維容易變形分散,在對肌膚溝 紋或毛孔深處沒有空隙下密接,且除去細的污垢(參照第5 圖)。 此外’可使對肌膚施加的應力容易分散,對肌膚之刺激 或摩擦極小,且可防止毛孔擴大。 而且’藉由奈米纖維’可製作直徑以下之緻 密泡沫’藉由該緻密泡沫’可吸附毛孔深處之污垢。此係 爲較如上述專利文獻3等報告的習知極細纖維所得之泡沫 更爲緻密者。 1379023 • 另外,習知的極細纖維,由於其單纖維纖度過粗,無法 w 使充分的條數進入肌膚溝紋或毛孔中。而且,由於亦無法 形成如下述之束,故無法沿著肌膚之溝紋或毛孔的形狀變 形,無法捕捉微細污垢。此外,無法變形的極細纖維會引 起應力集中於肌膚上,損傷角質層且對肌膚過度摩擦情形。 奈米纖維之粗細,數平均單纖維纖度爲 1χ10_8〜 2.2xl(T3dtex(爲耐龍6時單纖維直徑爲1〜500nm),較佳者 爲4xl(T4dtex以下(密度爲1.14g/cm3之耐龍6時,單纖維直 徑爲211nm),更佳者爲2xl0_4dtex以下(爲耐龍6時,單纖 維直徑爲149nm以下),尤佳者爲lxl(T4dtex以下(爲耐龍6 時,單纖維直徑爲10 611111以下),最佳者爲81106〜6兀105€^又 (爲耐龍6時,單纖維直徑爲30〜82nm)。藉由使奈米纖維 之數平均單纖維纖度爲2.2x1 (T3dtex以下,可使奈米纖維容 易進入肌膚溝紋或毛孔深處,可達成容易除去污垢之效 果。另外,小於lxl(T8dtex時,奈米纖維及絨毛紗之強度 不佳。 奈米纖維以乾燥時數個凝聚形成束者較佳。奈米纖維束 ® 於吸收液體時膨脹(參照第4圖)、且接觸肌膚時,束被押 潰,其表面之奈米纖維沿著肌膚之溝紋或毛孔形狀變形·分 散。如此與奈米纖維變形·分散的同時,大污垢被弄碎,被 捕捉於奈米纖維束之深處。而且,肌膚之溝紋或毛孔內所 具有的微細污垢,於被分散的奈米纖維與肌膚之溝紋或毛 孔深處在沒有隙縫下密接時被捕捉於束之深處(參照第6,7 圖)。被擦去的污垢藉由被捕捉於奈米纖維束之深處,可防 止再附著於肌膚上。 1379023 此處,爲製得奈米纖維的方法,可採用如下述的方法。 換言之,由2種以上對溶劑而言溶解性不同的聚合物, 形成易溶解性聚合物爲海(基體)、難溶解性聚合物爲島(區 域)之聚合物混合紡熔融物’使該物紡紗後,予以冷卻、硬 化、纖維化。然後’視其所需實施延伸·熱處理,製得聚合 物混合紡纖維後’藉由使較佳者易溶解性聚合物爲9 9.9 % 以上、以溶劑除去,製得奈米纖維。 於該方法中,可視奈米纖維前驅體之聚合物混合紡纖維 中島(區域)之尺寸而定,大致上決定奈米纖維之直徑。 島(區域)之尺寸控制,可藉由控制聚合物之混練進行, 以藉由混練押出機或靜止混練機等進行高混練較佳。 另外,聚合物之組合,亦會影響島(區域)之尺寸。爲使 島(區域)接‘近圓形時,以島(區域)聚合物與海(基體)聚合物 互相爲非相溶較佳。然而,單純由非相溶聚合物組合時, 不易使島(區域)聚合物充分地進行超微分散化。因此,聚 合物之組合,可以溶解度參數(SP値)爲指標予以選擇。SP 値係爲反映以(蒸發能量/莫耳體積)|/2所定義的物質之凝聚 力的參數。2個聚合物之SP値差爲1〜9(MJ/m3)時,藉由非 相溶化,容易使島(區域)之圓形化與超微分散化兩立,故 較佳。例如,耐龍6(N6)與聚對酞酸乙二酯(PET)之SP値差 約爲6(MJ/m3)W2時爲較佳例,N6與聚乙烯(PE)之SP値差約 爲ll(MJ/m3)"2時爲不爲企求例。 另外,熔融黏度亦會影響島(區域)之尺寸。形成島成份 之聚合物的熔融黏度與海成份相比,設定爲低値時,由於 容易因切變力引起島成份聚合物變形,就容易進行導成份 -10- 1379023 聚合物之微分散化、奈米纖維化而言較佳°惟島成份聚合 物爲過於低黏度時容易海化,無法提高對纖維全體而言之 混合比例,以島成份聚合物之黏度爲海成份聚合物之黏度 的1 /1 0以上較佳。 溶解海(基體)聚合物、且不易溶解島(區域)聚合物之溶 劑,例如鹼溶液、酸性溶液、有機溶液、超臨界流體等。 例如於組合耐龍與聚酯中,對鹼溶液而言耐龍爲難溶解 性、聚酯爲易溶解性。 於本發明之護膚用具中構成絨毛布帛之地紋紗的原 料,可以爲合成纖維,亦可以爲天然纖維,以聚酯混合紡 纖維作爲絨毛紗,製作絨毛布帛後進行脫海處理時,於脫 海處理中不溶解的原料較佳,另就染色等之創意性、質感、 使用時之觸感而言,以與絨毛中使用的奈米纖維相同之原 料較佳。 另外’其吸水性或吸油性,以與構成絨毛紗之奈米纖維 同等以下較佳。因此,在作爲肌膚之擦拭層所使用的奈米 纖維所成的絨毛紗中,可更爲有效地保持水性或油性之洗 淨劑或洗臉材料。 地紋紗之單纖維纖度以大於8xl(r4dtex較佳,以 1 X 10·1 dtex以上更佳。藉由採用該地紋紗,在不會損害奈米 纖維之擦拭性能下’可提高形態安定性或質感。 練毛i布帛之形態’可採用織物或編物。編物之具體例如 圓編物、特里科經編織物、雙線拉舍爾經編織物等。. 絨毛布帛之絨毛長度,以1〜10mm之範圍內較佳,更佳 者爲2〜5mm之範圍內。藉由爲1 mm以上時,可使由奈米 -11- 1379023 纖維所成的絨毛紗具有光澤,可得良好的擦拭性或濕潤時 觸感良好的肌膚觸感。另外,藉由爲10mm以下’可防止 絨毛紗倒塌且質感降低情形。 本發明之護膚用具5於絨毛布帛中以由奈米纖維所成的 絨毛紗前端被切斷較佳。藉此可提高絨毛紗之奈米纖維的 自由度,且由於奈米纖維前端容易進入微細毛孔或皮膚之 溝紋部份,故可提高擦拭效果。另外,可更爲分散擦拭時 施加於肌膚之應力,可得濕潤時觸感良好的肌膚觸感(參照 第8圖)。 而且,使用習知之微細纖維程度的微細纖維作爲絨毛紗 時,使該絨毛紗之前端被切斷時,纖維前端突出於肌膚, 對對肌膚而言會有不爲企求的刺激感。因此,於肌膚用具 中切斷絨毛紗前端,事實上係爲藉由採用奈米纖維之初可 想像得到者。 本發明護膚用具之形態,可採用毛巾、兩指手套、手套、 橡皮指套等。就可視使用者之喜好而定選擇使用方法而 言,以毛巾狀者較佳。此外,就保持之容易性而言,以兩 指手套、手套、橡皮指套等可覆蓋手或指頭之形狀者較佳。 此外’具有薄片形狀、且絨毛突出於該薄片形狀之兩面 者’亦爲本發明之護膚用具的較佳形態。藉由使由奈米纖 維所成的絨毛突出於薄片形狀兩面上,使用者可在不需特 別注意本發明護膚用具之表裡兩面下,提高使用方式或使 用感。爲得該形態之形態,即使在絨毛布帛之兩面直接賦 予絨毛亦可,惟就可得絨毛密度高者而言,以在單面上積 層突出有絨毛之絨毛布帛所構成者較佳。積層絨毛布帛予1379023 IX. Description of the invention: [Technical field to which the invention pertains] The present invention relates to a skin care appliance made of nanofibers. The skin care of the present invention refers to the "skin cleansing and skin care" of the whole body, and the skin care appliance refers to all the appliances used for this purpose. [Prior Art] It is extremely important to maintain ‘the promotion of skin health, prevention of acne and swelling, etc., in order to effectively remove old waste such as makeup or sebum when washing your face. However, in the depth of the skin groove or deep in the pores, it is not easy to remove by the general method of washing. In addition, in recent years, "the cosmetic material that does not fall off" or the "sunscreen material that does not fall off" developed by the advancement of the formulation technology can improve the durability and the effect, but it is impossible to wash and clean. The problem of completely removing these materials. There are various proposals for detergents for such cosmetic materials. However, even in the case of the oily cleaning method in which the detergency is the highest, the cosmetic materials or sebum stains in the pores cannot be completely removed. In addition, recent cosmetic materials are not only for the face in the market, but also for the beautification of the whole body, particularly the foot or the chest, and the same problems as described above exist. In addition, a method of improving the washing effect is generally known in the case of using a very fine fiber skin care device when washing a face. For example, a skin care device using an ultrafine fiber having a fineness of 0.001 to ldtex is disclosed (for example, Patent Document 1). However, in this case, the fineness of the ultrafine fibers is passed through the extremely fine foam formed by the soap to exhibit the cleaning effect (for example, refer to Patent Document 1, paragraph No. 0020), and the residual property as described above cannot be sufficiently completely removed. Makeup materials, etc. Further, a skin care device which directly wipes off dirt or an old stratum corneum with an ultrafine fiber having a fineness of 0.001 to Idtex (for example, Patent Documents 2 and 3) is disclosed. However, the method of directly rubbing the fine fibers of 0.001 to ldtex to remove dirt or old horny has caused excessive irritation and friction to the skin, resulting in pigmentation or hypertrophy of the stratum corneum, which may cause frictional ecdysis depending on the situation. Waiting for skin problems. In other words, there is no skin care appliance that is excellent in the low irritation to the skin and has excellent wiping effect on the deep pores. Patent Document 1: JP-A-2004-332149, JP-A-2004-329628, JP-A-2004-329628, JP-A-2004-329628, JP-A No. JP-A No. No. No. No. 3,100,954, Patent Document 4, Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2 0 0 5 · 3 In the light of the above-mentioned circumstances, the present invention has been made in order to solve the above-mentioned problems of the above-mentioned problems, and it has been achieved by the results of further intensive research to provide an excellent irritancy to the skin, and For the purpose of wiping off skin wrinkles or dirt in the deep pores. In order to solve the above problems, the present invention has the following configuration. A skin care appliance characterized by comprising a thermoplastic polymer and having a number average single fiber fineness of lxl (T8~2.2xl (pile) yarn and ground yarn formed by a nanofiber of T3dtex 2. A velvet cloth 帛* 2. The skin care device according to the above item 1, wherein the thermoplastic resin is a dragon. 3. The skin care appliance according to the above item 1 or 2, wherein the number of the nanofibers is an average single fiber fineness The skin care appliance according to any one of the above-mentioned items 1 to 3, wherein the pile yarn is composed of a nanofiber bundle. 5. The method according to any one of the above items 1 to 4 The skin care device of the present invention, wherein the single-fiber fineness of the ground yarn is greater than or equal to 8x1 (T4dtex). The skin care device according to any one of the items 1 to 5, wherein the single-fiber fineness of the ground yarn is IxlO^dtex or more. The skin care device according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein the length of the fluff is in the range of 1 to 1 mm. The length of the fluff is in the range of 2 to 5 mm. 9. The above 1 to 8 The skin care device of any one of the above-mentioned items 1 to 9 wherein the skin care device has a sheet shape and the pile protrudes on both sides of the sheet shape. 11. The skin care appliance according to the above item 10, wherein the pile fabric is covered with a layer of protruding fluff on one side. 12. A method for preparing a skin care appliance, which is manufactured in items 1 to 11 above. A method for providing a skin care device according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that it comprises a fluffy fabric having a mixed fiber of a polymer composed of a sea component and an island component as a pile yarn, which dissolves the sea component without causing a ground grain The yarn is dissolved in a liquid to produce a number average single fiber fineness of lxi (TMtex~2.2xl (T3dtex nanofiber engineering. [Effect of the invention] By the present invention 'as explained below', the skin surface and the skin are available The skin of the groove or the deep pores has a high wiping effect and is low on the skin. 1379023 • A skin care appliance with excellent irritation. In addition, the present invention is made of nanofiber, for skin care. It can provide a feeling that the user feels good. Moreover, the skin care device of the present invention is excellent in form stability and texture when compared with a fabric made only of nanofibers, and has a good grip feeling. In the skin care device of the present invention, the thermoplastic polymer forming the nanofiber of the pile yarn may be polyester, polyamide, polyolefin, polyphenylene sulfide (PPS), etc., wherein the following is maintained. In terms of the shape of the nanofiber bundle, it has a strong hydrogen bond. Polyamine which is resistant to Nylon 6 or the like is preferred. In the skin care device of the present invention, the pile yarn is important by the nanofiber. By using nanofibers, unlike conventional skin care products made of very fine fibers (fine fibers), nanofibers easily enter the skin's grooves or deep pores, and can easily remove dirt. This is because the fiber diameter of the nanofiber is fine, and the section of the nanofiber fiber is easily deformed. The section of the second dimension is a minimum of 1.0x10·32~2.5xl·3 times compared with the conventional ultrafine fiber.値 ' is the cause of fiber-rich softness. Thereby, when the fleece yarn contacts the muscle skin, the nanofiber which forms the pile yarn is easily deformed and dispersed, and is closely adhered to the skin groove or the pores without a gap, and the fine dirt is removed (refer to Fig. 5). In addition, the stress applied to the skin can be easily dispersed, the skin is stimulated or the friction is extremely small, and the pores can be prevented from expanding. Moreover, the dense foam below the diameter can be made by "nanofibers" by which the dirt deep in the pores can be adsorbed. This is a denser foam obtained from a conventional ultrafine fiber as reported in the above-mentioned Patent Document 3 or the like. 1379023 • In addition, conventional microfibers are too thick to allow a sufficient number of sheets to enter the skin's grooves or pores. Further, since the bundle as described below cannot be formed, it is impossible to deform along the shape of the skin groove or pores, and it is impossible to capture fine dirt. In addition, extremely fine fibers that cannot be deformed cause stress to concentrate on the skin, damage the stratum corneum and excessively rub against the skin. The thickness of the nanofiber, the number average single fiber fineness is 1χ10_8~2.2xl (T3dtex (the diameter of the single fiber is 1~500nm for the resistant dragon 6), preferably 4xl (the density below 1.4g/cm3) When the dragon is 6, the diameter of the single fiber is 211 nm), and the better is 2x10_4dtex or less (when the nylon is 6, the diameter of the single fiber is 149 nm or less), and the better is lxl (below T4dtex). It is 10 611111 or less), and the best one is 81106~6兀105€^ (for the case of Nylon 6, the single fiber diameter is 30~82nm). By making the number of nanofibers the average single fiber fineness is 2.2x1 ( Below T3dtex, nanofibers can easily enter the skin's grooves or deep pores, and the effect of easy removal of dirt can be achieved. In addition, less than lxl (T8dtex, the strength of nanofibers and fluff yarns is not good. It is better to use a few condensations to form a bundle. The nanofiber bundle® swells when absorbing liquid (see Figure 4), and when it comes into contact with the skin, the bundle is crushed, and the surface of the nanofiber along the skin is grooved or The shape of the pores is deformed and dispersed. This is the same as the deformation and dispersion of the nanofibers. The large dirt is broken and caught in the depths of the nanofiber bundle. Moreover, the fine dirt in the skin's grooves or pores is not deep in the groove or pores of the dispersed nanofibers and the skin. The gap is captured in the depth of the bundle when it is in close contact with each other (see Figures 6, 7). The dirt that is wiped off is captured in the depth of the nanofiber bundle to prevent reattachment to the skin. 1379023 Here, In order to obtain a nanofiber, the following method can be employed. In other words, two or more polymers having different solubility to a solvent form a readily soluble polymer as a sea (matrix), a poorly soluble polymer. Mixing the melt of the polymer for the island (region), after spinning, cooling, hardening, and fibrillating. Then, 'expanding and heat-treating as needed to obtain a polymer blended fiber' The preferred dissolvable polymer is 99.9 % or more, and is removed by a solvent to obtain a nanofiber. In the method, the size of the island (region) in the polymer mixed spun fiber of the nanofiber precursor can be determined. , roughly decided The diameter of the rice fiber. The size control of the island (area) can be carried out by controlling the mixing of the polymer to achieve high mixing by means of a kneading extruder or a static kneading machine. In addition, the combination of polymers also affects The size of the island (region). In order to make the island (region) close to a circular shape, it is preferable that the island (region) polymer and the sea (base) polymer are incompatible with each other. However, simply by incompatible polymerization When the materials are combined, it is difficult to sufficiently superfinely disperse the island (region) polymer. Therefore, the combination of the polymers can be selected by using the solubility parameter (SP値) as an index. The SP 値 system is reflected as (evaporation energy/mo Ear volume) |/2 The parameter of the cohesive force of the substance defined. When the SP enthalpy difference of the two polymers is 1 to 9 (MJ/m3), it is preferable to make the island (region) circular and ultrafinely dispersed by incompatibility. For example, a good difference is that the SP 値 difference between Nylon 6 (N6) and polyethylene terephthalate (PET) is about 6 (MJ/m 3 ) W 2 , and the SP 値 difference between N 6 and polyethylene (PE) is about For ll (MJ/m3) " 2 is not an example. In addition, the melt viscosity also affects the size of the island (area). When the melting viscosity of the polymer forming the island component is set to be lower than that of the sea component, the polymer of the component component-10- 1379023 is easily dispersed due to the deformation of the island component polymer due to the shearing force. In the case of nanofibrillation, it is preferred that the composition of the composition of the island is too low viscosity to be easily seaified, and it is not possible to increase the mixing ratio of the fiber as a whole, and the viscosity of the island component polymer is the viscosity of the sea component polymer. More than /1 0 is preferred. A solvent which dissolves a sea (matrix) polymer and which does not easily dissolve an island (region) polymer, such as an alkali solution, an acidic solution, an organic solution, a supercritical fluid or the like. For example, in the combination of nylon and polyester, it is difficult to dissolve the alkali solution and the polyester is easy to dissolve. In the skin care device of the present invention, the raw material constituting the ground yarn of the fluffy fabric may be a synthetic fiber or a natural fiber, and the polyester mixed spun fiber is used as a pile yarn, and after the fluffy fabric is produced, the sea is removed, and the sea is removed. The raw material which is insoluble in the treatment is preferable, and the raw material which is the same as the nanofiber used in the pile is preferable in terms of creativity, texture, and touch feeling during use. Further, the water absorption property or the oil absorption property is preferably equal to or less than the nanofiber constituting the pile yarn. Therefore, in the pile yarn made of the nanofiber used as the wiping layer of the skin, the aqueous or oily detergent or the face washing material can be more effectively retained. The single fiber fineness of the ground yarn is more than 8xl (r4dtex is better, more preferably 1 X 10·1 dtex or more. By using the ground yarn, the shape stability can be improved without impairing the wiping performance of the nanofiber) Texture. The form of the cultivating hair i can be made of fabric or woven fabric. The specifics of the woven fabric are, for example, circular knitting, tricot woven fabric, double-line raschel warp knit fabric, etc.. The length of the fluffy velvet is 1~10mm. Preferably, it is in the range of 2 to 5 mm. When it is 1 mm or more, the pile yarn made of the nano-11-1179023 fiber can be made glossy, and good wiping or wetting can be obtained. In addition, it is possible to prevent the pile yarn from collapsing and the texture is lowered by being 10 mm or less. The skin care appliance 5 of the present invention is cut in the pile fabric by the front end of the pile yarn made of nanofibers. Preferably, the degree of freedom of the nanofiber of the pile yarn can be improved, and since the tip end of the nanofiber can easily enter the fine pores or the groove portion of the skin, the wiping effect can be improved. For the skin In the case of the stress, it is possible to obtain a feeling of the skin that feels good when wet (see Fig. 8). When the fine fiber of the conventional microfiber degree is used as the pile yarn, the front end of the fiber is protruded when the front end of the pile yarn is cut. For the skin, there is an unpleasant sensation for the skin. Therefore, cutting the front end of the pile yarn in the skin utensils is actually a imaginable person who can be imagined by using the nanofiber. In the form of a towel, two-finger gloves, gloves, rubber finger cots, etc., it is preferable to use a towel in terms of the user's preference, and in terms of ease of maintenance, It is preferable that the two-finger glove, the glove, the rubber finger sleeve, and the like can cover the shape of the hand or the finger. Further, the 'having a sheet shape and the fluff protruding from both sides of the sheet shape' is also a preferred form of the skin care appliance of the present invention. By protruding the fluff formed by the nanofibers on both sides of the shape of the sheet, the user can improve the manner of use or make it under the two sides of the watch without paying special attention to the skin care device of the present invention. In order to obtain the form, even if the fluff is directly applied to both sides of the pile fabric, it is preferable that the pile having a high pile density is formed by laminating a pile of villi on one side. Layered fluffy cloth
A -12- 1379023 ' 以固定的方法,可採用縫製端部的方法、以胺基甲酸酯系 • 等之黏合劑予以黏合的方法等。 另外’就洗臉材料有更佳的起泡性而言,可倂用促進洗 臉材料之起泡性的網等之媒體。 此外,以含有由奈米纖維所成絨毛之絨毛布帛被覆緩衝 材料者較佳,而且,其形狀可以爲兩指手套或手套。 其次,本發明之護膚用具的製法,係於製造本發明之護 膚用具的方法中,其特徵爲含有使具有由海成份與島成份 I 所成的聚合物混合紡纖維作爲絨毛紗之絨毛布帛,以溶解 上述海成分且不溶解地紋紗的液體處理,產生數平均單纖 維纖度爲ΙχΗΓ8〜2.2xl(T3dtex之奈米纖維的工程。對上述 之聚合物混合紡纖維而言脫海處理的方法,以具有奈米纖 維之方法較佳,以溶解作爲海成份之地紋紗,不溶解地紋 紗之液體進行脫海處理,換言之,於脫海處理中藉由採用 不溶解的地紋紗,即使脫海後可得手握感優異的絨毛布帛。 實施例 [測定方法] ® (1)聚乳酸之重量平均分子量 使試料溶解於氯仿中,混合四氫呋喃,作爲測定溶液。 使其使用 Waters公司製凝膠滲透色層分析法 (GPC)Waters2690,在25°C下測定,且以聚苯乙烯換算求取 重量平均分子量。 (2)奈米纖維之數平均單纖維纖度 在5 cmx5 cm之範圍內任意抽取5條絨毛紗,使各絨毛紗 朝纖維橫截面方向切出超薄切片,以穿透式電子顯微鏡 •13- 1379023 (TEM)(日立製作所公司製H-7100FA型倍率10萬倍)觀察纖 維橫截面。 藉由 ΤΕΜ 自纖維橫截面,使用影像處理軟體 (WINROOF),在同一橫截面內任意抽出300條以上,測定 合計爲1 500條以上之單纖維直徑,求取其單純平均値,藉 由奈米纖維之數平均作爲單纖維直徑。由單纖維直徑藉由 下式求取單纖維纖度。 數平均單纖維纖度(以6乂)= (£^〇、72:/4)110'8 其中,d:比重(g/cm3) D:數平均單纖維直徑(nm)A -12- 1379023 'In a fixed method, a method of sewing the ends, a method of bonding with an adhesive such as an urethane type, etc. may be employed. Further, in terms of better foaming properties of the face washing material, a medium such as a net which promotes the foaming property of the face material can be used. Further, it is preferable to coat the cushioning material with a pile fabric containing fluff which is formed of nanofibers, and the shape thereof may be a two-finger glove or a glove. Next, the method for producing a skin care device according to the present invention is a method for producing a skin care device of the present invention, which comprises a fluffy fabric having a mixed fiber of a polymer composed of a sea component and an island component I as a pile yarn. The liquid treatment of dissolving the sea component and dissolving the ground yarn to produce a number average single fiber fineness of 8 to 2.2 x 1 (T3dtex nanofiber engineering). For the above-mentioned polymer mixed spinning fiber, the method of sea removal treatment, Preferably, the method of having a nanofiber is to dissolve the ground yarn which is a sea component, and the liquid which does not dissolve the ground yarn is subjected to sea removal treatment, in other words, by using an insoluble ground yarn in the sea removal treatment, even after the sea is removed Example: [Measurement method] ® (1) Weight average molecular weight of polylactic acid The sample was dissolved in chloroform, and tetrahydrofuran was mixed as a measurement solution. The gel permeation chromatography layer manufactured by Waters Co., Ltd. was used. Analytical method (GPC) Waters 2690, measured at 25 ° C, and obtained by weight-average molecular weight in terms of polystyrene. (2) Average number of nanofibers The fiber fineness is arbitrarily selected from 5 fluff yarns in the range of 5 cm x 5 cm, and the fluff yarns are cut into ultra-thin sections in the cross-section of the fibers to obtain a transmission electron microscope. 13-1379023 (TEM) (H manufactured by Hitachi, Ltd.) -7100FA type magnification 100,000 times) Observe the cross section of the fiber. By using the image processing software (WINROOF) from the cross section of the fiber, 300 or more pieces are randomly extracted in the same cross section, and a total of more than 1,500 single fibers are measured. For the diameter, the average average enthalpy is obtained, and the average number of nanofibers is taken as the single fiber diameter. The single fiber fineness is obtained from the single fiber diameter by the following formula. The number average single fiber fineness (with 6 乂) = (£^〇 72:/4) 110'8 where d: specific gravity (g/cm3) D: number average single fiber diameter (nm)
(3)污垢之擦拭評估A 使用發泡聚乙烯薄片(東雷(股)製「頓雷倍夫(註冊商 標)」)作爲評估用疑似皮膚。對此而言,以直徑1 cm之圓 狀塗覆耐水性強的化妝材料((股)資生堂製愛拉那夫里衣 頓),在20±2°C、65±2%RH下乾燥12小時。 使試驗片切成縱6cmx橫8cm,含浸對試驗片之質量而 言爲2.6倍之洗淨劑(精工克斯梅伯頓(股)製白色洗淨水) 中,使其密接於砂橡膠製板(縱6cmx橫7cmx厚lcm)。 使試驗片以加壓 〇.5cN/mm2(300g/2.5cm2)、速度 2cm/s、 擦拭寬度2cm,對上述疑似皮膚之化妝材料塗覆部份而言 來回進行擦拭操作5次。以目視觀察擦拭操作後之污垢脫 落程度,以下述5階段評估。 5:疑似皮膚之溝紋間污垢完全脫落 4:疑似皮膚之溝紋稍微殘留有污垢 3 :疑似皮膚之溝紋有相當多的污垢殘留 -14- 1379023(3) Wipe evaluation of dirt A A foamed polyethylene sheet ("Treasure (registered trademark)") was used as the suspected skin for evaluation. For this purpose, a water-resistant cosmetic material ((Yi-Yin), which is made of a diameter of 1 cm, is dried at 20 ± 2 ° C, 65 ± 2% RH. hour. The test piece was cut into a length of 6 cm x 8 cm, and impregnated with a detergent of 2.6 times the mass of the test piece (white washed water made by Seiko Meberton (stock)), and made in close contact with sand rubber. Plate (vertical 6cmx horizontal 7cmx thick lcm). The test piece was subjected to a rubbing operation for 5 times with respect to the coating portion of the above-mentioned suspected skin cosmetic material by pressurizing 〇.5cN/mm2 (300g/2.5cm2), speed 2cm/s, and wiping width 2cm. The degree of soil release after the wiping operation was visually observed and evaluated in the following five stages. 5: The dirt between the grooves of the suspected skin is completely detached. 4: The surface of the suspected skin has a slight residual dirt. 3: There is a considerable amount of dirt remaining in the groove of the skin. -14- 1379023
2:疑似皮膚之溝紋及表面有部分污垢殘留 1:疑似皮膚之溝紋理及表面有相當多的污垢殘留 (4)污垢擦拭之評估B 在手腕內側塗覆0.5cmx2cm之耐水性強的化妝材料((股) 資生堂製愛拉那夫里衣頓),在常溫常濕下乾燥30分鐘。 使試驗片切成縱6cmx橫8cm,含浸對試驗片之質量而 言爲2.6倍之洗淨劑(精工克斯梅伯頓(股)製白色洗淨水) 中,捲附於矽橡膠製棒(直徑約爲8 mm),對手腕之化妝材 料塗覆部份而言朝一定方向來回進行擦拭操作10次。 以顯微鏡((股)奇恩斯(股)VH-6300C倍率300倍)觀察擦 拭操作後之污垢脫落程度,以下述5階段評估。 5 :肌膚之溝紋‘毛孔深處之污垢完全脫落 4 :肌膚之溝紋_毛孔深處稍微殘留有污垢 3:肌膚之溝紋’毛孔深處有相當多的污垢殘留 2:肌膚之溝紋毛孔深處及皮膚表面有部分污垢殘留 1:肌膚之溝紋’毛孔深處及皮膚表面有相當多的污垢殘 留 (5 )低刺激性評估 評估用疑似皮膚係使用瓊脂((股)真田製純瓊脂)溶解 於水中,冷卻凝固的瓊脂薄片。 使試驗片切成縱6cmx橫8cm,含浸對試驗片之質量而 言爲2.6倍之水中,捲附於矽橡膠製棒(直徑約爲8mm),對 上述瓊脂薄片之表面而言朝一定方向來回進行擦拭操作10 次。 以目視觀察擦拭操作後之瓊脂薄片表面之擦傷程度,以 -15- 1379023 下述5階段評估。 5:無法辨識瓊脂之傷痕 4 :稍可辨識瓊脂之傷痕 3:有顯著的瓊脂之傷痕 2:有顯著的瓊脂傷痕,傷痕很深 1:有顯著的瓊脂傷痕,傷痕數目很多很深 (6) 起泡性評估 促進起泡之媒體係使用lOcmxlOcm之聚乙烯網(8篩 網),以15cmx 15cm之試驗片包入茶巾扭轉狀之該物,以棉 線使開口部打結關閉使用。 含浸於對試驗片質量而言0.3倍之洗臉材料溶液(濃度 20質量%、溫度37°C )中,以乳棒來回擦拭100次予以起泡。 使所得的泡沬表面形狀以顯微鏡((股)奇恩斯 VH-6300C 倍率300倍)觀察。 (7) 監控器評估(洗臉泡綿用途) 使試驗片切成縱6cmx橫8cm,含浸對試驗片之質量而 言爲2.6倍之洗淨劑(精工克斯梅伯頓(股)製白色洗淨水) 中。 使用該物,對5 0名20〜5 0歲之女性進行化妝洗淨試 驗,有關化妝材料之脫落程度、肌膚接觸感、低肌膚刺激 性、使用方法等進行測驗。 (8) 監控器評估(洗臉布帛用途) 使試驗片切成縱6cmx橫8cm,浸濕洗臉材料(優尼里巴· 曰本(股)製「拉屋(註冊商標)摩斯奇夫姆F」)後,予以起泡。 使用該物’對50名20〜50歲之女性進行化妝洗淨試 •16· 丄379023 驗,有關化妝材料之脫落程度、肌膚接觸感、低肌膚刺激 性、使用方式等進行測驗。 [實施例1] ' (聚合物混合防纖維) 各稱取熔融黏度212Pa_.s(262°C、切變速度UlAsec·1)、 瑢點220°C之耐龍6(N6)(45重量%)與重量平均分子量12 萬、熔融黏度30Pa’s(240°C、切變速度24 3256〇、熔點170 °C、光學純度99.5 %以上之聚L-乳酸(55質量%),個別供應 給下述詳細的2軸押出混練機,在220°C下熔融混練,製得 聚合物混合紡薄片。 螺旋形狀:同方向完全咬合型2條螺絲 螺旋:直徑37mm、有效長度1 670mm、L/D = 45.1 混練部長度:自螺旋有效長度之1/3的吐出側位置處 帶子:2處2: Suspected skin groove and some dirt on the surface. 1: Suspected skin groove texture and surface with considerable dirt residue. (4) Evaluation of dirt wipe B Apply 0.5cmx2cm water-resistant makeup material on the inside of the wrist. ((shares) Shiseido system, Eranaf, Lieton), drying at normal temperature and humidity for 30 minutes. The test piece was cut into 6 cm in length and 8 cm in width, and impregnated with a detergent of 2.6 times the mass of the test piece (white washed water made by Seiko Meberton), and attached to a rubber rod made of enamel rubber. (About 8 mm in diameter), the surface of the coating material of the wrist is wiped back and forth 10 times in a certain direction. The degree of soil shedding after the wiping operation was observed with a microscope (300 psi), and the degree of soil detachment after the wiping operation was evaluated in the following five stages. 5: The groove of the skin's dirt is completely peeled off in the pores. 4: The groove of the skin _ There is a little dirt left in the pores. 3: The groove of the skin. There are quite a lot of dirt in the pores. 2: The groove of the skin Deep pores and some dirt on the skin surface. 1: Skin sulcus 'Deep pores and a lot of dirt residue on the skin surface. (5) Low irritant evaluation. Use suspected skin system to use agar ((股)真田制纯The agar was dissolved in water and the solidified agar sheets were cooled. The test piece was cut into 6 cm in length and 8 cm in width, impregnated in water of 2.6 times the mass of the test piece, and attached to a rod made of enamel rubber (having a diameter of about 8 mm), and the surface of the agar sheet was turned back and forth in a certain direction. Wipe the operation 10 times. The degree of abrasion of the surface of the agar sheet after the wiping operation was visually observed and evaluated in the following five stages of -15 - 1379023. 5: Unrecognizable agar scars 4: Slightly recognizable agar scars 3: Significant agar scars 2: Significant agar scars, deep scars 1: Significant agar scars, lots of scars (6) Foaming Evaluation The foaming-promoting media used a lOcm x 10 cm polyethylene mesh (8 mesh), and the 15 mm x 15 cm test piece was wrapped in a tea towel twisted object, and the opening was knotted and closed with a cotton thread. The solution was immersed in a face material solution (concentration: 20% by mass, temperature: 37 ° C) which was 0.3 times the mass of the test piece, and was rubbed back and forth 100 times with a milk stick to foam. The surface shape of the obtained foam was observed under a microscope (300 times magnification of Siens VH-6300C). (7) Monitor evaluation (washing foam application) The test piece was cut into a vertical 6 cm x horizontal 8 cm, and the impregnation was 2.6 times the mass of the test piece (the Seiko Meberton (stock) white wash In clean water). Using this product, 50 women aged 20 to 50 years were subjected to a makeup washing test, and the degree of shedding of the makeup material, skin contact feeling, low skin irritation, and use method were tested. (8) Monitor evaluation (washing cloth use) The test piece is cut into a vertical 6cm x horizontal 8cm, soaked and washed materials (Ulyiba · 曰本(股)" pull house (registered trademark) Moschif F After ”, foaming. Use this item to perform a makeup test on 50 women aged 20 to 50. • 16· 丄 379023. Tests about the degree of shedding of the makeup materials, skin contact, low skin irritation, and how to use them. [Example 1] '(Polymer-mixed anti-fiber) Each of the melt viscosity 212 Pa_.s (262 ° C, shear rate UlAsec·1), and the temperature of 220 ° C Nylon 6 (N6) (45 wt%) ) Poly L-lactic acid (55 mass%) with a weight average molecular weight of 120,000, a melt viscosity of 30 Pa's (240 ° C, a shear rate of 24 3256 〇, a melting point of 170 ° C, and an optical purity of 99.5 % or more), individually supplied to the following details The 2-axis extrusion kneading machine is melt-kneaded at 220 ° C to obtain a polymer mixed spun. Spiral shape: full-engagement type in the same direction 2 screw spirals: diameter 37 mm, effective length 1 670 mm, L/D = 45.1 Length of the section: at the discharge side position of 1/3 of the effective length of the spiral: 2 points
使所得的聚合物混合紡薄片供應給紡紗機,在2 3 (TC下 熔融,紡紗溫度 230 °C之旋轉區域中,以臨界過濾直徑 1 5 v m之金屬不織布過濾分別聚合物混合紡熔融物後,自 噴嘴口徑0.3mm、孔長0.55mm、噴嘴面溫度215°C之噴嘴 熔融紡紗。使吐出的紗條在20°C之冷卻風下經過lm予以 冷卻、硬化,以自噴嘴設置於1.8m下方之給油導線供應油 劑,以紡速3000m/分引取,然後,在延伸溫度90°C、延伸 倍率1.5倍、熱硬化溫度130°C之條件下延伸。 所得的聚合物混合纖維之複紗,爲133dtex、48長紗、 強度3.6cN/dtex、拉伸率40%、烏斯特斑0.7%。而且,使 所得的聚合物混合紡纖維之橫截面以TEM觀察,爲聚L- -17- 1379023 乳酸爲海(基體)、N6爲島(區域)之海島構造,島(區域)以數 平均値徑爲ll〇nm被超微分散。 (絨毛紗) 使用上述聚合物混合紡纖維之複紗作爲絨毛紗。 (地紋紗) 使用總纖度75dtex、24長紗(單纖維纖度3ldtex)之耐龍 6複紗作爲地紋紗。 (製編) 以上述聚合物混合紡纖維之複紗作爲絨毛紗,且使用上 述地紋紗’以附有勝家絨毛之單線圓編織機,製作絨毛長 度2.2mm之圓編毛圈絨毛編物。 (護膚用具) 對上述械毛編物而百,在1 %氫氧化鈉水溶液中,溫度 98 °C、浴比1:100中浸漬處理1小時,使聚合物混合紡纖 維中之聚乳酸的99.9%以上藉由水解除去,製得由N6之奈 米纖維束所成的絨毛紗、與N 6之複紗所成的地紋紗構成之 絨毛布帛所成的護膚用具。 N6之奈米纖維係上述測定(1)之1 500條試料之纖度分布 爲lxlO·8〜4xl(T4dtex之範圍內,數平均單纖維纖度爲 1 X 1 0-4dtex。 有關所得的護膚用具,污垢擦拭評A,B中各可得良好效 果。另外,低刺激性評估係刺激性低。此外,監控器評估 係於各項目中可得良好的結果。而且,起泡性之評估係可 觀察直徑10/zm以下緻密泡沬之生成。 [實施例2] -18- 1379023 (聚合物混合紡纖維) 製作與實施例1相同的聚合物混合紡纖維之複紗。 (絨毛紗) 使用上述聚合物混合紡纖維之複紗作爲絨毛紗。 (地紋紗) 使用實施例1所使用相同者作爲地紋紗。 (製編) 使用上述絨毛紗與上述地紋紗,與實施例1相同地製作 滅毛編物。 (護膚用具) 對上述絨毛編物而言,與實施例1相同地實施脫海處理 後’藉由金剛紗加工予以起毛,切斷毛圏絨毛前端,製得 護膚用具。 有關所得的護膚用具’污垢擦拭評估A,B中各得良好效 果。另外’低刺激性評估係表面幾乎完全沒有產生擦傷情 形之良好結果。此外,監控器評估係於各項目中可得良好 的結果。特別是由於絨毛紗前端被切斷,與實施例1相比 時,有關肌膚接觸大多可得肯定的回答。而且,起泡性之 評估係可觀察直徑ΙΟ/zm以下緻密泡沬之生成。 [實施例3 ] (聚合物混合紡纖維) 製作與實施例1相同的聚合物混合紡纖維之複紗。 (絨毛紗) 使用上述聚合物混合紡纖維之複紗作爲絨毛紗。 (地紋紗) -19- 1379023 使用總纖度llOdtex、24長紗(單纖維纖度4.6dtex)之耐 龍6複紗作爲地紋紗(與實施例3相同)。 (製編) 使用上述絨毛紗與上述地紋紗,與實施例1相同地製作 絨毛編物。 (護膚用具) 對上述絨毛編物而言,與實施例1相同地實施脫海處理 後,製得護膚用具。 N6之耐米纖維係上述測定(1)之15 00條試料之纖度分布 爲lxl〇·8〜4xl(T4dtex之範圍內,數平均之單纖維纖度爲 1 X 1 0- 4 d t e X。 有關所得的護膚用具,污垢擦拭評估A,B中各得良好效 果。另外,低刺激性評估係表面幾乎完全沒有產生擦傷情 形之良好結果。此外,監控器評估係於各項目中可得良好 的結果。特別是由於絨毛紗前端被切斷,與實施例1相比 時’有關肌膚接觸大多可得肯定的回答。而且,起泡性之 評估係可觀察直徑1 0 m以下緻密泡沫之生成。 [實施例4 ] (聚合物混合紡纖維) 製作與實施例1相同的聚合物混合結纖維之複紗。 (滅毛紗' ) 使用上述聚合物混合紡纖維之複紗作爲絨毛紗。 (地紋紗) 使用總纖度ll〇dtex、24長紗(單纖維纖度4.6dtex)之耐 龍6複紗作爲地紋紗。 -20- 1379023 (製編) 使用上述絨毛紗與上述地紋紗,與實施例1相同地製作 絨毛編物。 (護膚用具) 對上述絨毛編物而言,與實施例1相同地實施脫海處理。 (直至目前,與實施例3相同) 然後,藉由金剛紗加工予以起毛,切斷毛圈絨毛前端, 製得護膚用具。 有關所得的護膚用具’污垢擦拭評估A,B中各得良好效 果。另外,低刺激性評估係表面幾乎完全沒有產生擦傷情 形之良好結果。此外,監控器評估係於各項目中可得良好 的結果。特別是由於絨毛紗前端被切斷,與實施例3相比 時,有關肌膚接觸大多可得「觸感極佳」的回答。而且, 與實施例2所製作的護膚用具相比時,由於地紋紗之單纖 維纖度粗、緊密,故大多可得形態安定性佳、有關使用方 式可得肯定的回答。另外,起泡性之評估係可觀察直徑 10gm以下緻密泡沫之生成。 [實施例5,6] (聚合物混合紡纖維) 製作與實施例1相同的聚合物混合紡纖維之複紗。 (絨毛紗) 使用上述聚合物混合紡纖維之複紗作爲絨毛紗。 (地紋紗) 使用總纖度1 lOdtex、24長紗(單纖維纖度4.6dtex)之耐 龍6複紗作爲地紋紗(與實施例3相同)。 -21 - 1379023 (製編) 使用上述絨毛紗與地紋紗’以雙線拉舍爾經編針織機製 作構成編物、2層間隔爲6.0mm之雙線拉舍爾經編織物。 對該雙線拉舍爾經編織物而言,在絨毛長度爲1:3之部分 切成2片,製得絨毛長度1.5mm之切斷絨毛編物及絨毛長 度4.5mm之切斷絨毛編物。 (護膚用具) 各對上述2種絨毛編物而言,與實施例1相同地實施脫 海處理後,製得護膚用具。絨毛長度1.5mm者爲實施例5, 滅毛長度4.5mm者爲實施例6。 實施例5,6中’ N6之耐米纖維係皆爲上述測定(1)之1500 條試料之纖度分布爲lxl(T8〜4xl(T4dtex之範圍內,數平均 單纖維纖度爲lxl0_4dtex。 有關所得兩實施例之護膚用具,污垢擦拭評估A,B中各 得良好效果。另外’低刺激性評估係表面幾乎完全沒有產 生擦傷情形之良好結果。此外,監控器評估係兩實施例皆 於各項目中可得良好的結果。特別是實施例6有關肌膚接 觸大多可得肯定的回答。而且,起泡性之評估係可觀察直 徑10ym以下緻密泡沬之生成。 [實施例7,8 ] (聚合物混合紡纖維) 製作與實施例1相同的聚合物混合紡纖維之複紗。 (械毛紗) 使用上述聚合物混合紡纖維之複紗作爲絨毛紗。 (地紋紗) -22- 1379023 使用總纖度ll〇dtex、24長紗(單纖維纖度46dtex)之耐 龍6複紗作爲地紋紗(與實施例3相同)。 (製編) 使用上述絨毛紗與地紋紗’以雙線拉舍爾經編針織機製 作構成編物之2層間隔爲6.0mm之雙線拉舍爾經編織物。 對該雙線拉舍爾經編織物而言,在練毛長度爲5:7之部分 切成2片’製得絨毛長度2_5 mm之切斷絨毛編物及絨毛長 度3.5mm之切斷絨毛編物。 實施例7,8中’N6之耐米纖維係皆爲上述測定(1)之丨5〇〇 條試料之纖度分布爲lxl(T8〜4xl0_4dtex之範圍內,數平均 單纖維纖度爲1 X 1 (Γ4 d t e X。 (護膚用具) 各對上述2種絨毛編物而言,與實施例1相同地實施脫 海處理後,製得護膚用具。絨毛長度2.5mm者爲實施例7, 絨毛長度3.5mm者爲實施例8» 有關所得兩實施例之護膚用具,污垢擦拭評估A,B中各 得良好效果。另外,低刺激性評估皆可得良好的結果。此 外,監控器評估係兩實施例皆於各項目中可得良好的結 果。另外,有關肌膚觸感,兩實施例皆大多得到肯定的回 答。而且,起泡性之評估係可觀察直徑1 0 // m以下緻密泡 沫之生成。 [實施例9] (聚合物混合紡纖維) 製作與實施例1相同的聚合物混合紡纖維之複紗。 (絨毛紗) -23- 1379023 使用上述聚合物混合紡纖維之複紗作爲絨毛紗。 (地紋紗) 使用實施例1所使用者相同者作爲地紋紗。 (製編) 使用上述絨毛紗與地紋紗’與實施例1相同地製作絨毛 編物。 (護膚用具) 對上述絨毛編物而言,與實施例1相同地實施脫海處理 後’藉由金剛紗加工予以起毛,切斷毛圈絨毛前端,製得 切斷絨毛編物。 (直至目前,與實施例2相同) 各使用2張使所得的切斷絨毛編物切成上述測定之試驗 片大小的尺寸者,使此等之地紋紗面同向重疊合倂,使端 部以棉線縫製’製得在薄片形狀之兩面上突出有滅毛的護 膚用具。 有關所得兩實施例之護膚用具,污垢擦拭評估Α,Β中各 得良好效果。另外,低刺激性評估係擦拭時幾乎完全沒有 刺激性之良好結果。此外,監控器評估係兩實施例皆於各 項目中可得良好的結果。另外,由於2張積層,手握感良 好、有關使用方式大多可得肯定的回答。而且,起泡性之 評估係可觀察直徑10ym以下緻密泡沬之生成。 [實施例10] (聚合物混合紡纖維) 製作與實施例1相同的聚合物混合紡纖維之複紗。 (絨毛紗) -24 - 1379023 使用上述聚合物混合紡纖維之複紗作爲絨毛紗。 (地紋紗) 使用實施例1所使用者相同者作爲地紋紗。 (製編) 使用上述絨毛紗與地紋紗,與實施例1相同地製作械毛 編物。 (護膚用具) 對上述絨毛編物而言’與實施例1相同地實施脫海處理 後’藉由金剛紗加工予以起毛’切斷毛圈絨毛前端,製得 切斷絨毛編物。 (直至目前,與實施例2相同) 使用2張使所得的切斷絨毛編物,使此等之地紋紗面同 向重疊合倂,使地紋紗面以胺基甲酸酯系黏合劑(大日本油 墨化學工業(股)製、賴福斯(註冊商標)865HV)以點狀、約 4g/m2之塗覆量塗覆、黏合,製得在薄片形狀之兩面上突出 有絨毛的護膚用具。 有關所得兩實施例之護膚用具,污垢擦拭評估A,B中各 得良好效果。另外,低刺激性評估係擦拭時幾乎沒有刺激 性之良好結果。此外,監控器評估係兩實施例皆於各項目 中可得良好的結果。尤其積層2張,手握感佳,有關使用 方式大多可得肯定的回答。而且,起泡性之評估係可觀察 直徑1 0 # m以下緻密泡沬之生成。 [比較例1 ] 使用市售的微細纖維之洗臉用布((股)克吉頓製里姆巴 魯塔歐魯數平均單纖維纖度0.22dtex)作爲評估對象》 -25- 1379023 有關污垢擦拭評估Α,Β中,本發明之護膚用具皆爲不佳 的結果。另外,低刺激性評估係皆爲強的刺激性。此外, 監控器評估係於各項目中與本發明之護膚用具相比時,無 法得到良好的結果。而且,起泡性之評估係生成直徑約爲 100/z m〜1mm之大泡沬。 [比較例2] 使用市售的微細纖維之洗臉用布((股)拉奇克伯雷縈製 之布里里去角質層布帛(註冊商標)作爲評估對象。 有關污垢擦拭評估A,B中本發明之護膚用具皆爲不佳的 結果。另外,低刺激性評估係皆爲強的刺激性。此外,監 控器評估係於各項目中與本發明之護膚用具相比時,無法 得到良好的結果。特別是肌膚刺激性強,使用後多數會有 刺痛感。而且,起泡性之評估係生成直徑約爲1 00 // m〜1 mm 之大泡沬。 [比較例3 ] 使用市售的微細纖維之洗臉用布(東雷(股)製「頓雷西 (註冊商標)洗臉布」數平均單纖維纖度O.OSdtex)作爲評估 對象。 有關起泡性之評估時,生成直徑約爲1〜20 ym之緻密 泡沫,惟不易處理泡沬之大小。 -26- 1379023 實施例1 實施例2 實施例3 實施例4 練丰·,县麻 2.2mm 2.2mm 2.2mm 2.2mm 絨毛形狀 毛圈 切斷 毛圈 切斷 地紋紗dtex (德特)xfi長紗' ) 75x24 <— 110x24 <— 構成 麗面絨毛布帛 m面絨毛布帛 簞面絨毛布帛 單面絨毛布帛 污垢擦拭評彳古A 4 5 4 5 污垢擦拭評估B 4 '5 4 5 刺激性評估 " 4 5~~' 4 5 表2 實施例5 實施例6 實施例7 實施例8 絨毛長度 1.5mm 4.5mm 2.5mm 3.5mm 械毛形狀 切斷 切斷 切斷 地紋紗dtex (德特)xf(長紗) 110x24 110x24 構成 單面絨毛布帛 單面絨毛布帛 單面絨毛布桌 簞面絨毛布帛 污垢擦拭評估A 5 5 5 ^5 污垢擦拭評估B 5 5 5 """5 刺激性評估 4 5 5The obtained polymer mixed spun sheet is supplied to a spinning machine, and the polymer is mixed and spun melted by a metal non-woven fabric having a critical filtration diameter of 15 vm in a rotating region of 2 3 (melting at TC, spinning temperature of 230 ° C). After the object, the nozzle was melt-spun from a nozzle having a nozzle diameter of 0.3 mm, a hole length of 0.55 mm, and a nozzle surface temperature of 215 ° C. The discharged sliver was cooled and hardened by lm under a cooling air of 20 ° C, and was set from the nozzle. An oil agent is supplied to the oil supply line below 1.8 m, and is taken at a spinning speed of 3000 m/min, and then extended at an elongation temperature of 90 ° C, a stretching ratio of 1.5 times, and a heat curing temperature of 130 ° C. The obtained polymer mixed fiber The composite yarn has a 133 dtex, 48 long yarn, a strength of 3.6 cN/dtex, a tensile ratio of 40%, and a Uster spot of 0.7%. Moreover, the cross section of the obtained polymer mixed spun fiber is observed by TEM, which is poly L- -17- 1379023 Lactic acid is the sea (matrix), N6 is the island structure of the island (region), and the island (region) is ultra-finely dispersed with a number average diameter of ll 〇 nm. (Fleece yarn) The above-mentioned polymer mixed spun fiber is used. The multifilament yarn is used as a pile yarn. Nylon 6 multifilament with a fineness of 75 dtex and 24 long yarns (single fiber denier 3 ldtex) as a ground yarn. (Machine) The multifilament yarn of the above-mentioned polymer mixed spun fiber is used as a pile yarn, and the above-mentioned ground yarn is used to attach a singer A single-line circular knitting machine for fluff, which is made into a circularly knitted looped pile fabric with a length of 2.2 mm. (Skin care equipment) For the above-mentioned mechanical woolen fabric, in a 1% sodium hydroxide aqueous solution, the temperature is 98 °C, the bath ratio is 1: The immersion treatment was carried out for 100 hours in 100, and 99.9% or more of the polylactic acid in the polymer blended spun fiber was removed by hydrolysis to obtain a pile yarn made of a N6 nanofiber bundle and a N 6 multifilament yarn. The skin care tool made of the fleece cloth composed of the ground yarn. The N6 nanofiber system has the fineness distribution of 1 500 samples of the above measurement (1) of lxlO·8~4xl (in the range of T4dtex, the number average single fiber fineness is 1 X 1 0-4dtex. Regarding the obtained skin care products, the dirt wipes can be evaluated in each of A and B. In addition, the low irritancy evaluation is low in irritancy. In addition, the monitor evaluation is good in each project. The result of the foaming The formation of dense foams having a diameter of 10/zm or less was observed. [Example 2] -18 - 1379023 (Polymer mixed spun fiber) A double yarn of the same polymer mixed spun fiber as in Example 1 was produced. (Fleece yarn) Using the above The multifilament of the polymer blended spun fiber was used as the pile yarn. (Gross yarn) The same one used in Example 1 was used as the ground yarn. (Machine) The same was produced in the same manner as in Example 1 using the above-mentioned pile yarn and the above ground yarn. (Skin care tool) The above-mentioned pile fabric was subjected to a sea-removal treatment in the same manner as in Example 1 and was subjected to fluffing by a diamond processing to cut the front end of the bristles and to obtain a skin care tool. Regarding the obtained skin care appliances, the dirt wipe evaluations A and B each had good effects. In addition, the surface of the low-stimulation evaluation showed almost no good results in the form of a scratch. In addition, monitor evaluation is a good result for each project. In particular, since the front end of the pile yarn is cut, compared with the first embodiment, most of the skin contact can be affirmative. Moreover, the evaluation of the foaming property can observe the formation of dense foams having a diameter of ΙΟ/zm or less. [Example 3] (Polymer mixed spun fiber) A multifilament of the same polymer mixed spun fiber as in Example 1 was produced. (Fleece Yarn) The multifilament yarn of the above-mentioned polymer mixed spun fiber was used as a pile yarn. (Gross yarn) -19- 1379023 A nylon 6 multifilament yarn having a total fineness of 11 Odtex and 24 long yarns (single fiber fineness of 4.6 dtex) was used as the ground yarn (the same as in Example 3). (Production) A pile fabric was produced in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the above-mentioned pile yarn and the above-mentioned ground yarn were used. (Skin Care Tool) The above-mentioned pile fabric was subjected to a sea-removal treatment in the same manner as in Example 1 to obtain a skin care device. The N6-resistant rice fiber has a fineness distribution of 1x1〇8~4xl (in the range of T4dtex, the number average single fiber fineness is 1 X 1 0- 4 dte X in the range of 1×100 samples. The skin care appliance, the dirt wipe evaluation has good results in each of A and B. In addition, the low irritancy evaluation surface has almost no good results in the occurrence of scratches. In addition, the monitor evaluation is good results in each item. In particular, since the front end of the pile yarn was cut, the answer to the skin contact was mostly positive when compared with Example 1. Moreover, the evaluation of the foaming property was able to observe the formation of a dense foam having a diameter of 10 m or less. Example 4] (Polymer mixed spun fiber) A composite yarn of the same polymer mixed knot fiber as in Example 1 was produced. (Depilation yarn) The yarn of the above-mentioned polymer blended spun fiber was used as a pile yarn. (Gross yarn) The Nylon 6 multifilament yarn having a total fineness of ll 〇 dtex and 24 long yarns (single fiber fineness of 4.6 dtex) was used as the ground woven yarn. -20- 1379023 (Production) The same manner as in Example 1 was carried out using the above-mentioned pile yarn and the above woven roving yarn. Fluff (Skin care tool) The above-mentioned pile fabric was subjected to a sea-removal treatment in the same manner as in Example 1. (until now, the same as in Example 3) Then, the wool yarn was processed to raise the hair, and the front end of the loop pile was cut. A skin care appliance was obtained. The obtained skin care appliance 'dirty wipe evaluation A, B has a good effect. In addition, the low irritancy evaluation surface has almost no good result of scratching. In addition, the monitor evaluation is applied to each item. In particular, since the front end of the pile yarn was cut, compared with Example 3, most of the skin contact was answered with an "excellent touch". Moreover, the skin care produced in Example 2 was used. When the tool is compared, since the single fiber of the ground yarn is coarse and compact, most of the forms have good form stability, and the relevant use can be answered affirmatively. In addition, the evaluation of the foaming property can observe the dense foam of 10 gm or less in diameter. [Examples 5, 6] (Polymer mixed spun fiber) A double yarn of the same polymer mixed spun fiber as in Example 1 was produced. (Fleece yarn) Using the above poly The composite yarn of the blended spun fiber is used as a pile yarn. (Gross yarn) A nylon 6 multifilament yarn having a total fineness of 1 lOdtex and 24 long yarns (single fiber fineness of 4.6 dtex) is used as the ground yarn (the same as in the third embodiment). 21 - 1379023 (Manufacturing) Using the above-mentioned pile yarn and ground yarn 'to make a double-line raschel warp knit fabric with a two-line raschel warp knitting machine. The two-layer raschel warp knit fabric with a spacing of 6.0 mm. In the case of the Shear warp knit, two pieces of the length of the fluff are cut into two pieces, and the cut piles having a pile length of 1.5 mm and the cut piles having a pile length of 4.5 mm are obtained. The above-mentioned two types of pile fabrics were subjected to a sea-removal treatment in the same manner as in Example 1, and a skin care kit was prepared. The sample having a fluff length of 1.5 mm was Example 5, and the length of the fluffing was 4.5 mm. In Examples 5 and 6, the N6-resistant rice fiber series were all the above-mentioned measurement (1), and the fineness distribution of 1500 samples was lxl (T8~4xl (the range of T4dtex, the number average single fiber fineness was lxl0_4dtex. In the skin care appliance of the example, the dirt wiping evaluation has good effects in each of A and B. In addition, the 'low irritancy evaluation system has almost no good result of scratching on the surface. In addition, the monitor evaluation system is in each project. Good results were obtained. In particular, most of the answers to skin contact in Example 6 were positive, and the evaluation of the foaming property was observed to produce dense foams having a diameter of 10 μm or less. [Examples 7, 8] (Polymers) Mixed spun fiber) A double yarn of the same polymer mixed spun fiber as in Example 1. (Artificial yarn) The multifilament yarn of the above-mentioned polymer blended spun fiber was used as a pile yarn. (Gross yarn) -22- 1379023 Total fineness ll Nylon 6 multifilament yarn of 〇dtex, 24 long yarn (single fiber fineness 46 dtex) as a ground yarn (same as in Example 3). (Machine) Knitted with two-line raschel warp knitting using the above-mentioned pile yarn and ground yarn The machine produces two-line raschel warp knit fabrics with a spacing of 6.0 mm. The two-line raschel warp knit fabric is cut into two pieces at a length of 5:7. The cut piles with a length of 2_5 mm of fluff and the cut piles of 3.5 mm of fluff length are used. The nylon-resistant fibers of 'N6 in Examples 7 and 8 are the fineness of the sample of the above 5 (1). The distribution is lxl (in the range of T8 to 4x10_4dtex, the number average single fiber fineness is 1 X 1 (Γ4 dte X. (skin care appliance), after the above two types of pile fabrics, the same as in the first embodiment, after the sea removal treatment A skin care appliance was prepared. The length of the fluff was 2.5 mm, and the length of the fluff was 3.5 mm. The skin care apparatus of the two examples was obtained. The dirt wipe evaluations A and B each had good effects. Both the irritant evaluations gave good results. In addition, both of the monitor evaluation methods gave good results in each project. In addition, most of the two examples were answered with affirmative answers to the skin touch. The evaluation of the bubble is observed at a diameter of 1 0 // m [Example 9] (Polymer mixed spun fiber) A double yarn of the same polymer mixed spun fiber as in Example 1 was produced. (Fleece yarn) -23- 1379023 The yarn of the above-mentioned polymer mixed spun fiber was used. The velvet yarn was used as the ground yarn. The same as the user of the first embodiment was used as the ground woven yarn. (Bullet) The pile yarn was produced in the same manner as in Example 1 using the pile yarn and the ground yarn. In the knitted fabric, after the sea-removal treatment was carried out in the same manner as in Example 1, the fluffing was performed by the processing of the diamond yarn, and the front end of the loop pile was cut to obtain a cut pile fabric. (until now, in the same manner as in the second embodiment), each of the obtained cut pile fabrics is cut into the size of the test piece of the above-described measurement using two sheets, and the ground yarn surfaces are overlapped and merged in the same direction so that the ends are The cotton thread is sewn to produce a skin care device that protrudes on both sides of the sheet shape. Regarding the obtained skin care apparatus of the two embodiments, the dirt wiping evaluation was good, and each of them had good effects. In addition, the low irritancy assessment was almost completely irritating with no irritating results. In addition, both of the monitor evaluations have good results in each project. In addition, due to the two layers, the hand feel is good, and most of the relevant methods of use can be answered affirmatively. Moreover, the evaluation of the foaming property can observe the formation of dense foams having a diameter of 10 μm or less. [Example 10] (Polymer mixed spun fiber) A multifilament of the same polymer mixed spun fiber as in Example 1 was produced. (Fleece yarn) -24 - 1379023 The use of the above-mentioned polymer mixed spun fiber as a pile yarn. (Gross yarn) The same as the user of Example 1 was used as the ground yarn. (Production) A knitted fabric was produced in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the above-mentioned pile yarn and ground yarn were used. (Skin care tool) The above-mentioned pile fabric was subjected to a sea-removal treatment in the same manner as in Example 1, and the hair ends of the loop pile were cut by the processing of the diamond yarn to obtain a cut pile fabric. (until now, in the same manner as in the second embodiment), the obtained cut piles are knitted in two sheets, and the ground surface of the ground yarns are overlapped in the same direction, and the ground yarn surface is made of a urethane-based adhesive (Great Japan). Ink Chemical Industry Co., Ltd., Raphos (registered trademark) 865HV) is applied and bonded in a spot shape at a coating amount of about 4 g/m 2 to obtain a skin care device in which fluff is protruded on both sides of a sheet shape. Regarding the skin care appliances of the two examples obtained, the soil wipe evaluations A and B each had good effects. In addition, the low irritancy assessment was almost no irritating result when wiping. In addition, both of the monitor evaluation methods have good results in each project. In particular, there are 2 layers, and the hand feel is good. Most of the methods of use can be answered affirmatively. Moreover, the evaluation of the foaming property can observe the formation of dense foams having a diameter of 10 or less. [Comparative Example 1] Using a commercially available microfiber-washing cloth ((R) Kyrgyzstan Rim Baruta Oulu number average single fiber fineness 0.22 dtex) as an evaluation object - 25- 1379023 In the middle, the skin care device of the present invention is a poor result. In addition, the low irritancy assessment system is strongly irritating. In addition, the monitor evaluation was inferior to the skin care appliance of the present invention in each item, and good results were not obtained. Moreover, the evaluation of the foaming property produces large bubbles of about 100/z m to 1 mm in diameter. [Comparative Example 2] A commercially available microfiber-washing cloth (Bririch exfoliating layer cloth (registered trademark) manufactured by Rickey Burley Co., Ltd. was used as the evaluation object. About the dirt wiping evaluation A, B The skin care device of the present invention is a poor result. In addition, the low irritation evaluation system is highly irritating. In addition, the monitor evaluation is not good when compared with the skin care device of the present invention in each item. As a result, especially the skin is highly irritating, and most of them have a tingling sensation after use. Moreover, the evaluation of the foaming property produces a large bubble having a diameter of about 100 // m to 1 mm. [Comparative Example 3] Using the city For the evaluation of the foaming property, the diameter of the blistering is about the diameter of the smear of the smear of the smear of the smear. It is a dense foam of 1 to 20 ym, but it is difficult to handle the size of the foam. -26- 1379023 Example 1 Example 2 Example 3 Example 4 Laifeng·, county Ma 2.2 mm 2.2 mm 2.2 mm 2.2 mm fluff hair Circle cut loops cut the ground dtex dtex )xfi long yarn ' ) 75x24 <- 110x24 <- constitute a velvet fluffy 帛m face fluffy crepe flannel 帛 帛 帛 帛 擦拭 擦拭 擦拭 擦拭 A A A A 4 5 4 5 Dirt wipe evaluation B 4 '5 4 5 Irritation evaluation " 4 5~~' 4 5 Table 2 Example 5 Example 6 Example 7 Example 8 Fluff length 1.5mm 4.5mm 2.5mm 3.5mm Mechanical hair shape cut and cut ground yarn dtex (German Special) xf (long yarn) 110x24 110x24 constituting single-faced fluff 帛 single-faced fluff 帛 single-faced fluffy table 箪 flannel 帛 dirt wipe evaluation A 5 5 5 ^5 dirt wipe evaluation B 5 5 5 """5 Stimulus assessment 4 5 5
表3 實施例9 實施例10 比較例1 比較例2 比較例 3 滅毛長度 2.2mm 2.2mm _ 絨毛形狀 切斷 切斷 地紋紗dtex (德特)xf(長紗) 構成 75x24 兩面絨毛布帛 (2張縫製) < 兩面絨毛布帛 (2張黏合) 兩ώ絨毛布帛 - - - - 污垢擦拭評估A 5 5 3 3 2 污垢擦拭評估B 5 5 2 2 3 刺激性評估 5 4 2 1 1 -27- 1379023Table 3 Example 9 Example 10 Comparative Example 1 Comparative Example 2 Comparative Example 3 Hair-cut length 2.2 mm 2.2 mm _ Fleece shape cut-off swarf dtex (dtex) xf (long yarn) constituting 75x24 two-faced fluff 帛 (2 Sew-on) < Two-faced fluffy crepe (2 sheets) Two velvet cloth 帛 - - - - Dirt wipe evaluation A 5 5 3 3 2 Dirt wipe evaluation B 5 5 2 2 3 Irritation evaluation 5 4 2 1 1 -27- 1379023
表4 實施例1 實施例2 實施例3 實施例4 綱詳細 資料 絨毛長度 2.2mm 2.2mm 2.2mm 2.2mm 絨毛形狀 毛圈 切斷 毛圈 切斷 地紋紗 dtex(德特)xf(長紗) 75x24 <— 110x24 <— 構成 單面絨毛 布帛 單面絨毛 布帛 單面絨毛 布帛 單面絨毛 布帛 測驗內容 使用作爲 清潔海綿 時 化妝脫 落程度 極爲脫落 33 42 33 40 與僅使用清潔劑沒 有變化 15 6 14 7 附著於布帛之化妝 材料回至肌膚上(好 像有) 2 2 3 3 肌膚觸 感 觸感極爲柔軟 32 43 32 42 觸感佳 5 3 8 5 不能說觸感佳 7 2 3 3 觸感不佳 2 0 2 0 其他 4 1 5 0 肌膚刺 激感 完全沒有 32 40 33 42 有稍許 8 2 7 3 有 2 0 3 3 其他 8 8 7 2 使用方 便性 極佳 20 25 27 30 佳 10 13 12 12 普通 18 9 9 6 不佳 2 3 2 2 極爲不佳 0 0 0 0 其他 0 0 0 0 今後之 使用檢 討 使用 33 32 32 42 皆沒有 10 10 10 7 沒有使用 5 3 3 0 其他 2 5 5 1 -28- 1379023Table 4 Example 1 Example 2 Example 3 Example 4 Details of the fluff length 2.2mm 2.2mm 2.2mm 2.2mm fluff shape loop cut loops cut ground yarn dtex (dite) xf (long yarn) 75x24 <- 110x24 <- constitute a single-faced fluffy 帛 single-faced fluff 帛 single-faced fluff 帛 single-faced fluff 帛 test content used as a cleaning sponge when the degree of makeup shedding is extremely off 33 42 33 40 with no detergent only change 15 6 14 7 The makeup material attached to the fabric is returned to the skin (it seems to have) 2 2 3 3 The touch of the skin is extremely soft. 32 43 32 42 The touch is good 5 3 8 5 Can't say the touch is good 7 2 3 3 The touch is not good 2 0 2 0 Others 4 1 5 0 Skin irritation is completely absent 32 40 33 42 Slightly 8 2 7 3 Yes 2 0 3 3 Other 8 8 7 2 Easy to use 20 25 27 30 Good 10 13 12 12 Normal 18 9 9 6 Poor 2 3 2 2 Extremely poor 0 0 0 0 Other 0 0 0 0 For future use review 33 32 32 42 No 10 10 10 7 Not used 5 3 3 0 Other 2 5 5 1 -28- 1379023
表5 實施例5 實施例6 實施例7 實施例8 試料詳細 資料 械毛長度 1.5mm 4.5mm 2.5mm 3.5mm 絨毛職 切斷 切斷 切斷 切斷 地dtex(德特)xf(長紗) 110x24 <— 110x24 構歳 單面絨毛 布帛 單面絨毛 布帛 單面絨毛 布帛 單面絨毛 布帛 測驗內容 使用作爲 清潔海綿 時 化妝脫落程 度 極爲脫落 43 42 45 44 與僅使用清潔 劑沒有變化 7 2 3 3 附著於布帛之 化妝材料回至 肌膚上(好像有) 0 6 2 3 肌膚觸感 觸感極爲柔軟 42 48 48 48 觸感佳 5 0 0 0 不能說觸感佳 2 0 0 0 觸感不佳 1 2 2 2 其他 0 7 0 0 肌膚刺激感 完全沒有 32 48 42 47 有稍許 7 0 3 0 有 3 0 0 0 其他 8 2 5 3 使用方便14 極佳 27 42 38 35 佳 8 3 5 3 普通 13 2 2 2 不佳 0 0 2 2 極爲不佳 0 0 0 0 其他 2 3 3 8 今後之使用 檢討 使用 35 43 42 45 皆沒有 10 5 5 3 沒有使用 3 2 2 0 其他 2 0 1 2 -29- 1379023 表6Table 5 Example 5 Example 6 Example 7 Example 8 Sample details The length of the mechanical hair 1.5mm 4.5mm 2.5mm 3.5mm The fluffy cut, the cut, the cut, the dtex (dot) xf (long yarn) 110x24 <- 110x24 歳 歳 单 单 单 单 单 单 单 单 单 单 单 单 单 单 单 单 单 单 单 单 单 单 单 单 单 单 单 单 单 单The makeup material of the cloth is returned to the skin (it seems to have) 0 6 2 3 The touch of the skin is extremely soft 42 48 48 48 The touch is good 5 0 0 0 It can't be said that the touch is good 2 0 0 0 The touch is not good 1 2 2 2 Others 0 7 0 0 Skin irritation is completely absent 32 48 42 47 A little 7 0 3 0 Yes 3 0 0 0 Other 8 2 5 3 Easy to use 14 Excellent 27 42 38 35 Good 8 3 5 3 Normal 13 2 2 2 Poor 0 0 2 2 Extremely poor 0 0 0 0 Other 2 3 3 8 Future use review 35 43 42 45 None 10 5 5 3 Not used 3 2 2 0 Other 2 0 1 2 -29- 1379023 Table 6
實施例9 實施例10 比較 例1 比較 例2 比較3 試料詳 細資料 械毛長度 2.2mm 2.2mm - - - 絨毛形狀 切斷 切斷 - - - 地紋紗dtex(德特)xf(長紗) 75x24 <— - - - 構成 兩面絨毛布帛 (兩張縫製) 兩面絨毛布帛 (兩張黏合) 兩面 絨毛 布帛 測驗內容 使用作 爲清潔 海綿時 化妝脫落 程度 極爲脫落 43 47 23 23 22 與僅使用清潔劑 沒有變化 5 2 15 17 17 附著於布帛之化 妝材料回至肌膚 上(好像有) 2 1 12 10 11 肌膚觸感 觸感極爲柔軟 44 43 20 12 8 觸感佳 3 2 8 10 10 不能說觸感佳 0 0 10 18 22 觸感不佳 0 0 10 8 8 其他 3 5 2 2 2 肌膚刺激 感 完全沒有 40 42 17 5 5 有稍許 3 2 13 15 8 有 0 0 18 26 33 其他 7 6 2 4 4 使用方便 性 極佳 47 45 30 15 20 佳 2 2 7 10 5 普通 0 0 3 23 23 不佳 0 0 3 2 2 極爲不佳 0 0 2 0 0 其他 1 3 5 0 0 今後之使 用檢討 使用 45 45 22 10 5 皆沒有 3 2 8 17 22 沒有使用 0 15 20 20 其他 2 3 5 3 3 -30- 1379023 表7Example 9 Example 10 Comparative Example 1 Comparative Example 2 Comparison 3 Sample details Mechanical length 2.2 mm 2.2 mm - - - Fluff shape cut-off - - - Ground yarn dtex (dtex) xf (long yarn) 75x24 <;— - - - Composition of two-faced fluffy fabrics (two stitches) Two-faced fluffy fabrics (two bonded) Two-faced fluffy fabrics 帛 Test content used as a cleaning sponge when the degree of makeup peeling off is extremely off 43 47 23 23 22 No change with detergent only 5 2 15 17 17 The makeup material attached to the cloth is returned to the skin (it seems to have) 2 1 12 10 11 The touch of the skin is extremely soft 44 43 20 12 8 The touch is good 3 2 8 10 10 Can't say the touch is good 0 0 10 18 22 Poor touch 0 0 10 8 8 Other 3 5 2 2 2 Skin irritation is completely absent 40 42 17 5 5 Slightly 3 2 13 15 8 Yes 0 0 18 26 33 Other 7 6 2 4 4 Accessibility Good 47 45 30 15 20 Good 2 2 7 10 5 Normal 0 0 3 23 23 Bad 0 0 3 2 2 Extremely poor 0 0 2 0 0 Other 1 3 5 0 0 For future use review 45 45 22 10 5 No 3 2 8 17 22 not used 0 15 20 20 23533-30- 1,379,023 TABLE 7
實施例1 實施例2 實施例3 實施例4 綱詳細 資料 械毛長度 2.2mm 2.2mm 2.2mm 2.2mm 絨毛職 毛圈 切斷 毛圈 切斷 地^Mtex(德特)xf(長紗) 75x24 <— 110x24 構成 單面絨 毛布帛 單面絨 毛布帛 單面絨 毛布帛 單面絨 毛布帛 測驗內容 使用作爲 清潔海綿 時 污垢脫落 程度 極爲脫落 34 43 33 43 與僅使用清潔劑沒有 變化 13 7 14 7 附著於布帛之污垢回 至肌膚上(好像有) 3 0 3 0 肌膚觸感 觸感極爲柔軟 32 47 33 45 觸感佳 5 0 8 2 不能說觸感佳 7 2 5 0 觸感不佳 2 1 2 2 其他 4 0 2 1 肌膚刺激 感 完全沒有 35 40 37 43 有稍許 5 2 5 2 有 2 0 3 0 其他 8 8 5 5 使用方便 性 極佳 20 20 30 32 佳 10 8 10 15 普通 15 13 5 2 不佳 3 3 2 0 極爲不佳 2 6 2 1 其他 0 0 1 0 今後之使 用檢討 使用 33 38 37 42 皆沒有 10 7 8 5 沒有使用 5 3 3 2 其他 2 2 2 1Example 1 Example 2 Example 3 Example 4 Detail of the mechanical length 2.2mm 2.2mm 2.2mm 2.2mm Velvet hair loop cut loops cut off ^Mtex (dtex) xf (long yarn) 75x24 <;— 110x24 constitutes a single-faced fluffy fabric, single-faced fluff, single-faced fluff, single-faced fluff, test content. When used as a cleaning sponge, the degree of dirt shedding is extremely off. 34 43 33 43 No change with detergent only 13 7 14 7 Attached to the fabric The dirt returns to the skin (it seems to have) 3 0 3 0 The skin feels extremely soft. 32 47 33 45 The touch is good 5 0 8 2 It can't be said that the touch is good 7 2 5 0 The touch is not good 2 1 2 2 Other 4 0 2 1 Skin irritation is completely absent 35 40 37 43 A little 5 2 5 2 Yes 2 0 3 0 Other 8 8 5 5 Excellent useability 20 20 30 32 Good 10 8 10 15 Normal 15 13 5 2 Bad 3 3 2 0 Extremely poor 2 6 2 1 Other 0 0 1 0 For future use review 33 38 37 42 No 10 7 8 5 Not used 5 3 3 2 Other 2 2 2 1
-31 - 1379023 表8-31 - 1379023 Table 8
實施例5 實施例6 實施例7 實施例8 im詳細 資料 賊毛長度 1.5mm 4.5mm 2.5mm 3.5mm 絨毛形狀 切斷 切斷 切斷 切斷 地紋紗dtex(德特)xf(長紗) 110x24 <— 110x24 <— 構成 單面絨毛布 帛 單面絨毛布 帛 單面絨毛布 帛 單面絨毛布 帛 測驗內容 使用作爲 清潔海綿 時 極爲脫落 45 45 47 45 與僅使用清潔劑沒有 變化 5 5 2 3 落程度 附著於布帛之污垢回 至肌膚上(好像有) 0 0 1 2 肌膚觸 感 觸感極爲柔軟 43 48 48 48 觸感佳 3 0 0 0 不能說觸感佳 2 0 0 0 觸感不佳 2 2 2 2 其他 0 0 0 0 肌膚刺 激感 完全沒有 32 48 42 47 有稍許 7 0 3 0 有 3 0 0 0 其他 8 2 5 3 使用方 便性 極佳 33 42 38 35 佳 10 3 5 3 普通 5 2 2 2 不佳 0 0 2 2 極爲不佳 0 0 0 0 其他 2 3 3 8 今後之 使用檢 討 使用 35 43 42 45 皆沒有 10 5 5 3 沒有使用 3 2 2 0 其他 2 0 1 2Example 5 Example 6 Example 7 Example 8 im detail thief length 1.5mm 4.5mm 2.5mm 3.5mm fluff shape cut cut cut swarf dtex (dite) xf (long yarn) 110x24 <;—110x24<- constitutes a single-faced fluffy crepe single-faced fluffy crepe single-faced fluffy crepe single-faced fluffy cloth 帛 test content used as a cleaning sponge is extremely off 45 45 47 45 with no use of detergent only change 5 5 2 3 The dirt on the cloth is returned to the skin (it seems to have) 0 0 1 2 The touch of the skin is extremely soft. 43 48 48 48 The touch is good 3 0 0 0 It can't be said that the touch is good 2 0 0 0 The touch is not good 2 2 2 2 Other 0 0 0 0 Skin irritation is completely absent 32 48 42 47 A little 7 0 3 0 Yes 3 0 0 0 Other 8 2 5 3 Excellent useibility 33 42 38 35 Good 10 3 5 3 Normal 5 2 2 2 No Good 0 0 2 2 Extremely poor 0 0 0 0 Other 2 3 3 8 Future use review 35 43 42 45 None 10 5 5 3 Not used 3 2 2 0 Other 2 0 1 2
-32- 1379023 表9 實施例9 實施例10 比較 例1 比較 例2 比較3 綱詳細 絨毛長度 2.2mm 2.2mm 紙毛 - - • 少dtex(德特)xf(長紗) 75x24 _ 構成 兩面絨毛布帛 倆麵製) 兩面絨毛布帛 (雨張黏合) 兩面絨 毛布帛 - • 測驗內容 使用作爲 清潔海綿 時 污垢脫 落程度 極爲脫落 43 45 23 18 15 與僅使用清潔劑沒 有變化 5 3 17 19 20 附著於办帛之污 回至肌膚上(好像有) 2 2 10 13 15 肌膚觸 感 觸感極爲柔軟 44 42 17 13 8 觸感佳 3 7 8 13 12 不沾說觸感佳 0 0 13 17 22 觸感不佳 0 0 10 3 3 其他 0 1 2 4 5 肌膚刺 激感 完全沒有 42 38 17 10 15 有稍許 5 7 15 13 8 有 0 0 15 24 17 其他 3 5 3 3 10 使用方 便性 極佳 42 40 22 18 15 佳 7 7 5 5 5 普通 0 2 10 15 23 不佳 0 0 7 5 2 極爲不佳 0 0 3 5 3 其他 1 1 3 2 2 今後之 使用檢 討 使用 45 43 18 11 12 皆沒有 2 3 17 15 17 沒有使用 0 2 15 23 20 其他 3 2 0 1 1-32- 1379023 Table 9 Example 9 Example 10 Comparative Example 1 Comparative Example 2 Comparison 3 Detailed fluff length 2.2 mm 2.2 mm Paper wool - - • Less dtex (dtex) xf (long yarn) 75x24 _ Composition of double-faced fluff Two-sided system) Two-faced fluffy crepe (rain-bonded) Two-faced fluffy crepe - • The test content is extremely detached when used as a cleaning sponge. 43 45 23 18 15 No change with only detergent 5 3 17 19 20 Attached to the office The stain is returned to the skin (it seems to have) 2 2 10 13 15 The touch of the skin is extremely soft 44 42 17 13 8 The touch is good 3 7 8 13 12 The touch is good 0 0 13 17 22 The touch is not good 0 0 10 3 3 Others 0 1 2 4 5 Skin irritation is completely absent 42 38 17 10 15 A little 5 7 15 13 8 Yes 0 0 15 24 17 Other 3 5 3 3 10 Excellent useibility 42 40 22 18 15 Good 7 7 5 5 5 Normal 0 2 10 15 23 Bad 0 0 7 5 2 Extremely poor 0 0 3 5 3 Other 1 1 3 2 2 For future use review 45 43 18 11 12 None 2 3 17 15 17 No Use 0 2 15 23 20 other 3 2 0 1 1
【產業上之利用價値】 本發明之護膚用具,由於對肌膚之低刺激性優異,且對 毛孔深處污垢之擦去效果優異,故在護膚用具領域極爲有 用。 【圖式簡單說明】 [第1圖]係爲構成本發明護膚用具之織物或編物例的 截面模式圖。 [第2圖]係爲奈米纖維前驅體之聚合物混合紡纖維的 截面之TEM照片。 -33- 1379023 [第3圖]係爲耐龍6奈米纖維束表面之SEM照片。 [第4圖]係爲耐龍6奈米纖維束吸水且膨脹時之表面[Industrial price] The skin care device of the present invention is excellent in the skin irritation field because it is excellent in low irritation to the skin and excellent in rubbing off dirt in deep pores. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS [Fig. 1] is a schematic cross-sectional view showing a woven fabric or a knitted fabric constituting the skin care device of the present invention. [Fig. 2] A TEM photograph of a cross section of a polymer mixed spun fiber of a nanofiber precursor. -33- 1379023 [Fig. 3] is a SEM photograph of the surface of a Nylon 6 nanofiber bundle. [Fig. 4] is the surface of the Nylon 6 nanofiber bundle that absorbs water and expands.
SEM照片。 [第 5 圖 ]係 爲耐龍 6奈米 纖維束所成的絨毛紗密 接 於 疑 似皮 膚 (牛革)時之截丨 面顯微鏡照片。 [第 6 圖 ]係 爲耐龍 6奈米 纖維束所成的絨毛紗捕 捉 污 垢 之形 態 的 SEM 照片。 於圓內 確認有被捕捉的污垢粒 〇 [第 7 圖 ]係 爲奈米 纖維束 吸水、膨脹,因力變形 , 在 包 圍毛 孔 深 處之 污垢下 予以捕 捉且除去的形態之模式 圖 〇 [第 8 圖 ]係 爲由奈 米纖維 束所成的絨毛紗之(a)切 斷 絨 毛 與(b)毛 :圈 丨絨毛 相比時 的模式 圖。 [ 主要 元 件 符號 說明】 1 毛 圈絨毛 紗 2 地 紋紗 3 切 斷絨毛 紗 4 皮 革 5 由 奈米纖 維所成 的絨毛紗 6 乾 燥時之 奈米纖 維束 7 膨 脹時之 奈米纖 維束 8 變 形時之 奈米纖 維束 9 肌 膚 10 污 垢粒 11 絨 毛布帛 之地紋 (質地組織) 12 島 (區域) 13 海 (基體) -34-SEM photo. [Fig. 5] is a photomicrograph of a truncated face when the pile yarn of the Nylon 6 nanofiber bundle is attached to the suspected skin (bovine leather). [Fig. 6] is a SEM photograph of the shape of the fluff yarn formed by the Nylon 6 nanofiber bundle. In the circle, it is confirmed that the captured dirt particles [Fig. 7] is a pattern in which the nanofiber bundle absorbs water, expands, and is deformed by force, and is captured and removed under the dirt surrounding the pores. Fig. 8 is a schematic view showing the (a) cut pile and the (b) hair: loop pile fluff formed by the nanofiber bundle. [ Description of main component symbols] 1 looped yarn 2 ground yarn 3 cut pile yarn 4 leather 5 pile yarn made of nanofibers 6 nanofiber bundle when dry 7 nanofiber bundle 8 when expanded Nanofiber bundles 9 Skin 10 Dirt particles 11 Fluffy rugs (texture) 12 Island (region) 13 Sea (matrix) -34-
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JP2005163216A (en) * | 2003-12-02 | 2005-06-23 | Toray Ind Inc | Warmth-keeping auxiliary sheet, and rug and stole |
JP4077785B2 (en) * | 2003-12-10 | 2008-04-23 | 株式会社ヴァンクール | Face wash puff |
JP2005330637A (en) * | 2004-04-20 | 2005-12-02 | Toray Ind Inc | Cosmetic tool or health care tool |
TWI341230B (en) * | 2004-04-21 | 2011-05-01 | Toray Industries | Polishing cloth and production method for the nanofiber construction |
-
2006
- 2006-08-24 US US11/990,921 patent/US20090145507A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2006-08-24 KR KR1020087004425A patent/KR20080037049A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2006-08-24 WO PCT/JP2006/316584 patent/WO2007023887A1/en active Application Filing
- 2006-08-24 CN CNA2006800399068A patent/CN101296633A/en active Pending
- 2006-08-24 EP EP06782988.7A patent/EP1925231A4/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2006-08-25 TW TW095131237A patent/TWI379023B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
TW200716806A (en) | 2007-05-01 |
WO2007023887A1 (en) | 2007-03-01 |
CN101296633A (en) | 2008-10-29 |
US20090145507A1 (en) | 2009-06-11 |
KR20080037049A (en) | 2008-04-29 |
EP1925231A4 (en) | 2014-10-01 |
EP1925231A1 (en) | 2008-05-28 |
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MM4A | Annulment or lapse of patent due to non-payment of fees |