TWI377387B - Active device array substrates and repairing methods thereof - Google Patents
Active device array substrates and repairing methods thereof Download PDFInfo
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1377387 0710203ITW 26596twf.doc/n 九、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明是有關於一種主動元件陣列基板及其修補方 法’且特別是有關於一種修補率良好之主動元件陣列基板 及其修補方法。 【先前技術】 雖然液晶顯不器技術已趨成热,但顯示面板在製造過 程之中難免會產生一些瑕疵’而這些瑕疵在顯示器顯像時 會造成感官上的不適。若直接報廢丟棄這些有瑕疵的顯示 面板’將會使得製造成本大幅增加。一般來說,只依賴製 程技術的改善來實現零瑕疵是非常困難的,因此液晶顯示 面板的瑕疵修補技術變得相當重要。在習知液晶顯示面板 中,主動元件陣列基板上的瑕疵通常是採用雷射熔接 (Laser Welding )或雷射切割(Laser Cutting )等方式來進 行修補。 圖1A是習知之主動元件陣列基板之示意圖。請參考 圖1A,習知之主動元件陣列基板1〇包括一基板u、多個 畫素單兀12、多條掃描線14、多條資料線16與一修補線 18。其中’晝素單元12陣列配置於基板11之主動區a内。 掃描線14與資料線16會延伸至主動區a内,以與晝素單 元12電性連接。此外,修補線18會圍繞主動區A。值得 注意的是,若位於主動區A内之資料線16具有一斷線處 X。這將導致訊號無法順利地傳遞到相應之晝素單元12, 進而造成顯示上的瑕,疵。 1377387 0710203ITW 26596twf.doc/n1377387 0710203ITW 26596twf.doc/n IX. Description of the Invention: [Technical Field] The present invention relates to an active device array substrate and a repair method thereof, and particularly relates to an active device array substrate having a good repair rate and Repair method. [Prior Art] Although the liquid crystal display technology has become hot, the display panel inevitably generates some defects during the manufacturing process, and these defects cause sensory discomfort when the display is developed. If you directly discard these defective display panels, the manufacturing costs will increase dramatically. In general, it is very difficult to rely solely on the improvement of process technology to achieve zero defects, so the repair technology of liquid crystal display panels becomes quite important. In conventional liquid crystal display panels, the germanium on the active device array substrate is usually repaired by means of laser welding or laser cutting. FIG. 1A is a schematic diagram of a conventional active device array substrate. Referring to FIG. 1A, a conventional active device array substrate 1A includes a substrate u, a plurality of pixel units 12, a plurality of scanning lines 14, a plurality of data lines 16, and a repair line 18. The array of the unitary units 12 is disposed in the active area a of the substrate 11. The scan line 14 and the data line 16 extend into the active area a to be electrically connected to the halogen unit 12. In addition, the repair line 18 will surround the active area A. It is worth noting that if the data line 16 located in the active area A has a broken line X. This will cause the signal to not be smoothly transmitted to the corresponding pixel unit 12, thereby causing defects in the display. 1377387 0710203ITW 26596twf.doc/n
團IB 請參考圖杨元件_基板之示意圖。 之跨J 法是將修補線18與資料線Μ 一條修補線18僅能修復-條斷線之二^目Ϊ :=, 之資斜嬙ία 丁 口 ^ I冰心貝抖線16。若是斷線 益法有效提升錢法進行修補。整體之修補率便 …古百效挺升。右是要配置多條 基板11上額外之空間。 之修補線18,便需要佔據Group IB Please refer to the schematic diagram of the Figure _ substrate. The cross-J method is to repair the repair line 18 and the data line 一条 a repair line 18 can only be repaired - the second line of the broken line ^: ,, 资 斜 嫱 α ^ ^ ^ ^ I I I I I I I I I I I I. If it is broken, the law will effectively improve the money method for repair. The overall repair rate will be ... the ancient ones are rising. The right is to configure additional space on the plurality of substrates 11. Repair line 18, you need to occupy
【發明内容】 有鑑於此’本發明提供—種主動元件陣列基板,盆且 有良好的修補率良好,並具有良好的面積姻 本發明提供-種修補方法,其可修補本發明之主動元 件陣列基板。SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION In view of the above, the present invention provides an active device array substrate, which has a good repair rate and has a good area. The present invention provides a repair method capable of repairing the active device array of the present invention. Substrate.
本發明提出-種主動元件陣列基板,其包括一基板、 夕個晝素單元、多條第-訊號線、多條第二訊號線、多條 第-短路桿、多個第-_元件、—第—匯流導線、至少 重建桿、多條第二短路桿、多個第二開關元件與一第二 匯流導線。其中’基板具有—主動區與—圍繞主動區之周 邊線路區,且畫素單元配置於主動區内。此外,第一訊號 線與第二訊號線皆配置於主動區内且與晝素單元電性連 接,且第一訊號線與第二訊號線皆向外延伸至周邊線路 區,其中第一訊號線至少與其中—條第二訊號線交又,而 第二訊號線至少與其中一條第一訊號線交叉。上述之第一 短路桿配置於周邊線路區内。第—開關元件配置於周邊線 路區内,且各第一開關元件電性連接於所對應之第一短路 6 1377387 0710203ITW 26596twf.doc/n 桿與第一訊號線之間。上述之第一匯流導線電性連接第一 開關元件。重建桿配置於周邊線路區内。此重建桿之一端 跨過第一短路桿,而重建桿之另一端向外延伸,以跨過第 一訊號線未與第一開關元件連接之一端。上述之第二短路 桿與第二開闕元件皆配置於周邊線路區内。各第二開關元 件電性連接於所對應之第二短路桿與第二訊號線之間。上 述之第二匯流導線,電性連接第二開關元件。The invention provides an active device array substrate, which comprises a substrate, a singular pixel unit, a plurality of first-signal lines, a plurality of second signal lines, a plurality of first-short-circuit bars, and a plurality of first-_ components, a first bus bar, at least a reconstruction bar, a plurality of second shorting bars, a plurality of second switching elements and a second bus bar. Wherein the substrate has an active region and a peripheral circuit region surrounding the active region, and the pixel unit is disposed in the active region. In addition, the first signal line and the second signal line are both disposed in the active area and electrically connected to the pixel unit, and the first signal line and the second signal line extend outward to the peripheral line area, where the first signal line At least one of the second signal lines is intersected, and the second signal line intersects at least one of the first signal lines. The first shorting bar described above is disposed in the peripheral line region. The first switching element is disposed in the peripheral circuit area, and each of the first switching elements is electrically connected between the corresponding first short circuit 6 1377387 0710203ITW 26596twf.doc/n pole and the first signal line. The first bus bar is electrically connected to the first switching element. The reconstruction rod is disposed in the peripheral line area. One end of the rebuilding rod spans the first shorting bar, and the other end of the rebuilding rod extends outwardly to cross one end of the first signal element that is not connected to the first switching element. The second shorting bar and the second opening element are disposed in the peripheral circuit area. Each of the second switching elements is electrically connected between the corresponding second shorting bar and the second signal line. The second bus line is electrically connected to the second switching element.
在本發明之一實施例中’上述之主動元件陣列基板更 包括多條重建桿。此重建桿之一端分別跨過第一短路桿, 重建桿之另-端向外延伸,以跨過第—喊線未與第一開 關元件連接之一端。 本發明提出一種修補方法,其適於修補上述之主動元 件陣列基板》當第一訊號線斷線時,本發明之修In an embodiment of the invention, the active device array substrate described above further includes a plurality of reconstruction bars. One end of the rebuilding rod spans the first shorting bar, respectively, and the other end of the rebuilding rod extends outward to cross one end of the first switching element that is not connected to the first switching element. The present invention provides a repairing method suitable for repairing the active element array substrate described above. When the first signal line is broken, the repair of the present invention
藉由錢桿之-端連接崎之第—訊號線所對應的第 :短路桿’絲由重建桿之另—端連鱗線之第—訊號線 未與第-開關元件連接之-端’以及使連接於斷線 訊號線上的第一開關元件形成通路。 弟 在本發明之-實施例中,上.述使第一開關元件形成通 路之方法包括連接第一開關元件之源極與汲極。 在本發明之-實施例中,上述之主動元件陣列基板更 匕括:使第-匯流導線與連接斷線之第—訊號線上的第一 開關元件電性絕緣,並使第—開關元件形成通路。 ^本㈣之-實施例中’上述使第―開關树形成通 路之方法包括連接第1航件之源極與閘極,以及連接 7 0710203ITW 26596twf.doc/n 弟*^開關兀件之没極與闊極。 本發明提出一種主動元件陣列基板,其包括一基板、 多個晝素單元、多條第一訊號線、多條第二訊號線、多條 第一短路桿、多個第一開關元件、一第一匯流導線、多條 第二短路桿、多個第二開關元件、一第二匯流導線、多條 第一重建桿與多條第二重建桿。其中,基板具有一主動區 與圍繞主動區之周邊線路區。晝素單元配置於主動區 内。弟一訊號線與第二訊號線皆配置於主動區内且與晝素 單元電性連接,且第一訊號線與第二訊號線向外延伸至周 邊線路區,其中第—訊號線至少與其中—條第二訊號線交 叉,而第二訊號線至少與其中一條第一訊號線交叉。此外, 第-短路桿配置於周邊線㈣心另外,第—開關元件配 置於周邊線路區内。各第一開關元件電性連接於所對應之 第一短路桿與第—訊親之間。上述之第—匯流導線電性 ,接第㈤關元件。第二短路桿配置於周邊線路區内。第 =開關元件配置於周邊線路_。其中, 電性連接於所對應之第二短路桿與第二滅線=件 連接第二開_件。上述之第—重建桿^ 訊ίί,:。其卜第一重建捍之-端分別跨過第-—重建桿之#—端向外延伸,时別跨過第 上述之第二重建桿配置於周邊線路區内二弟 旱過第—訊號線未與第-開關元件連接 短路桿連接物之另—端向外延伸,以分別與第二 1377387 0710203ITW26596tw£doc/n 件陳種修财法,其適於修補上述之主動元 Γίΐί。ΐΓ訊號線斷線時’本發明之修補方法包 ΐ兩端分別連接斷線之第-訊號線與 干並藉由第一重建桿之一端連接斷線之第一訊 與該些第-開關㈣連接之—端以使第一重建 杯第一短路捍與第二重建桿形成通路。 本發明提出-種主動元件陣列基 多個晝素單元、多條第一訊梦绩夕政墙,、. 錢弟a號線、夕條第二訊號線、多條 桿、多個第-_元件、—第—匯流導線、多條 fr紐路桿、多個第二開關元件、—第二匯流導線、至少 弟-重建桿、至少—第二重建桿與至少—第三重建 基板具有—主動區與—圍繞主動區之周邊線路區。 社祕内。此外,第—訊號線與第二訊號 ^己置於主㈣内且與畫素單元電性連接訊號線與 線皆向外延伸至周邊線路區,其中第—訊號線至 二〜八中一條第二訊號線交叉,而第二訊號線至少盥豆中 2第-訊麟交叉。另外H路桿配置於周邊線路 、内。第一開關元件配置於周邊線路區内。复中,各第— ,關J件魏連接於所對應之第—短路桿與第—訊號線之 弟匯流導線電性連接第一開關元件。上述之第二短 ,桿配置於周邊線路區内。第二開關元件配置於周邊線路 品=。其中,各第二開關元件電性連接於所對應之第二短 路才于與第二訊號線之間。第二匯流導線電性連接第二開關 π件。上述之第一重建桿配置於周邊線路區内。此第一重 9 1377387 0710203ITW 26596twf.doc/n 建桿跨過第一訊號線,且第一重 短路桿。第二重建桿配置於周邊線路區内。二 之一端跨過第-訊號線未與第-開關元件連接: = 第二重建桿之末端,且第三重建桿之端跨過 第二短路狀末端。 建’干之另-端跨過所對應之By the end of the money pole - the first line corresponding to the signal line: the shorting rod 'wire is connected to the end of the other end of the scale line of the reconstruction rod - the signal line is not connected to the - switching element - and The first switching element connected to the disconnection signal line forms a path. In the embodiment of the invention, the method of forming the first switching element to form a path includes connecting the source and the drain of the first switching element. In an embodiment of the present invention, the active device array substrate further includes: electrically isolating the first busbar from the first switching component on the first signal line connected to the disconnected wire, and forming the path of the first switching element . ^本(四)之的实施例' The method of forming the path of the first switch tree includes connecting the source and the gate of the first carrier, and connecting the 7 0710203ITW 26596twf.doc/n With wide poles. The present invention provides an active device array substrate including a substrate, a plurality of pixel units, a plurality of first signal lines, a plurality of second signal lines, a plurality of first shorting bars, a plurality of first switching elements, and a first a bus bar, a plurality of second shorting bars, a plurality of second switching elements, a second bus bar, a plurality of first reconstruction bars and a plurality of second reconstruction bars. Wherein, the substrate has an active area and a peripheral line area surrounding the active area. The pixel unit is configured in the active area. The first signal line and the second signal line are both disposed in the active area and electrically connected to the pixel unit, and the first signal line and the second signal line extend outward to the peripheral line area, wherein the first signal line is at least - The second signal line intersects, and the second signal line intersects at least one of the first signal lines. Further, the first-short-circuit bar is disposed in the peripheral line (four) core. Further, the first-switching element is disposed in the peripheral line region. Each of the first switching elements is electrically connected between the corresponding first shorting bar and the first signal. The above-mentioned first-conductor wire electrical property, connected to the (5) off component. The second shorting bar is disposed in the peripheral line region. The = switch element is arranged in the peripheral line _. Wherein, the second shorting bar electrically connected to the second wire is connected to the second wire breaking member. The above-mentioned - reconstruction rod ^ ίί,:. The first reconstructed 捍-end extends across the #-end of the first-reconstruction pole, and does not cross the second reconstruction rod disposed in the peripheral line area. The other end of the shorting bar connector is not connected to the first switching element and extends outward to be respectively modified with the second 1377387 0710203ITW26596 tw/n, which is suitable for repairing the above-mentioned active element. When the signal line is broken, the repair method of the present invention includes the first signal of the disconnection and the signal line and the first signal of the disconnection by one end of the first reconstruction rod and the first switch (4) The end is connected such that the first reconstruction cup first short circuit and the second reconstruction rod form a passage. The invention proposes a plurality of element units based on an active element array, a plurality of first news elements, a political wall, a Qiandi a line, a second line of a eve, a plurality of poles, and a plurality of -_ The component, the first-conductor wire, the plurality of fr-line bars, the plurality of second switching elements, the second bus bar, the at least the younger-reconstruction bar, the at least the second reconstruction bar, and the at least the third reconstruction substrate have an active Zone and surrounding area around the active zone. Within the secret society. In addition, the first signal line and the second signal ^ are placed in the main (4) and are electrically connected to the pixel unit. The signal lines and lines extend outward to the peripheral line area, wherein the first signal line to the second to the eighth one The second signal line crosses, and the second signal line crosses at least the 2nd-Xinlin cross. In addition, the H-Road is placed in the surrounding line. The first switching element is disposed in the peripheral line region. In the middle, each of the first and the closing J pieces is connected to the corresponding first-short-pole and the first-signal line, and the first connecting element is electrically connected. The second short rod is disposed in the peripheral line region. The second switching element is disposed in the peripheral line product. The second switching element is electrically connected to the corresponding second short circuit between the second signal line and the second signal line. The second bus bar is electrically connected to the second switch π. The first reconstruction rod described above is disposed in the peripheral circuit area. This first weight 9 1377387 0710203ITW 26596twf.doc/n rod spans the first signal line and the first weight is shorted. The second reconstruction rod is disposed in the peripheral circuit area. One of the two ends is not connected to the first switching element across the first signal line: = the end of the second reconstruction rod, and the end of the third reconstruction rod spans the second short-circuited end. Build the 'other' of the other end
本發明提出-種修補方法,其適於修補前 件陣列基板。當第-訊號線斷線時,本發明 ^ 括:使斷線之第一訊號線之-端連接第—桿補= ,接第二重建桿,並使第二短路桿、第三^桿=於 弟一重建桿與第二重建桿之間以形成通路。 、The present invention proposes a repair method suitable for repairing a front array substrate. When the first signal line is disconnected, the invention includes: connecting the end of the first signal line of the disconnection to the first rod complement, connecting the second reconstruction rod, and making the second short rod and the third rod = Yu Diyi reconstructs the rod and the second reconstruction rod to form a passage. ,
建桿向外延伸並跨過第 本發明之修補方奸藉由重建桿與短路桿而達成修 補第-訊號賴線之目的’目此可有效節省基板上重建桿 之佈局面積。此外,本發明之修補方法可修補多條斷線之 第-訊號線’進而有效提升本發明絲元件陣列基板之修 補率。為讓本發明之上述特徵和優點能更明顯易懂,下文 特舉較佳實施例,並配合所附圖式,作詳細說明如下。 【實施方式】 第一實施例 圖2A是本發明第一實施例之主動元件陣列基板之示 意圖。請參考圖2A,本發明之主動元件陣列基板1〇〇包括 一基板110、多個晝素單元120、多條第一訊號線13〇、多 條第一s札號線140、多條第一短路桿si、多個第一開關元 件T1、一第一匯流導線B1、至少一重建桿R、多條第二 1377387 0710203ITW 26596twf.doc/n 短路桿S2、多個第二開關元件T2與一第二匯流導線B2。 詳言之,基板110具有一主動區A與一圍繞主動區A之周 邊線路區B。此外,畫素單元120配置於主動區A内,且 與對應之第一訊號線130與第二訊號線140電性連接。由 圖2A可知,第一訊號線130與第二訊號線14〇皆由主動 區A向外延伸至周邊線路區B,其中第一訊號線13〇至少 與其中一條第二訊號線140交叉,而第二訊號線MO至少 • 與其中一條第一訊號線130交叉。實務上,此第二訊號線 140例如是掃描線,而第一訊號線13〇為資料線。具體而 言,開關訊號與顯示訊號可分別透過第二訊號線14〇與第 一訊號線130而傳遞至畫素單元120中。另外,本發明之 主動元件陣列基板100更可包括多個接墊112。如圖2A所 示’這些接墊112可連接於各線路之末端。 為了檢測的需要,於周邊線路區B内會配置有第一短 路桿(Shorting Bar) S1與第二短路桿S2。此外,第一開 | 關元件T1會電性連接於對應之第一短路桿S1與第一訊號 線130之間。另一方面,第一匯流導線Bi會電性連接第 —開關元件T1 ’以傳遞訊號來控制所有第一開關元件T1 之開啟或關閉。如圖2A所示之第二開關元件T2會電性連 接於對應之第二短路桿S2與第二訊號線140之間。同樣 地’第二匯流導線B2會電性連接所有第二開關元件T2, 以傳遞訊號來控制第二開關元件T2之開啟或關閉。 具體而言,訊號可藉由第一匯流導線B1與第二匯流 導線B2傳遞’而將第一開關元件T1與第二開關元件T2 11 1377387 0710203ITW 26596twf.d〇c/n 開啟。接著,檢測訊號可藉由不同位置之第一短路桿 與第二短路桿S2,而傳遞至不同位置的晝素單元ι2〇,以 檢測晝素單元120是否有顯示異常的情況。特別的是,本The rod extends outward and crosses the repairing traitor of the first invention to achieve the purpose of repairing the first-signal line by rebuilding the rod and the shorting rod. This can effectively save the layout area of the reconstruction rod on the substrate. In addition, the repairing method of the present invention can repair the plurality of broken line-signal lines' to effectively improve the repair rate of the wire element array substrate of the present invention. The above described features and advantages of the present invention will be more apparent from the following description. [Embodiment] FIG. 2A is a schematic view of an active device array substrate according to a first embodiment of the present invention. Referring to FIG. 2A, the active device array substrate 1 of the present invention includes a substrate 110, a plurality of pixel units 120, a plurality of first signal lines 13〇, a plurality of first s-number lines 140, and a plurality of first lines. a shorting bar si, a plurality of first switching elements T1, a first bus bar B1, at least one reconstruction bar R, a plurality of second 1377387 0710203ITW 26596twf.doc/n shorting bars S2, a plurality of second switching elements T2 and a first Two bus wires B2. In detail, the substrate 110 has an active area A and a peripheral line area B surrounding the active area A. In addition, the pixel unit 120 is disposed in the active area A, and is electrically connected to the corresponding first signal line 130 and the second signal line 140. As shown in FIG. 2A, the first signal line 130 and the second signal line 14 向外 extend from the active area A to the peripheral line area B, wherein the first signal line 13 交叉 intersects at least one of the second signal lines 140, and The second signal line MO at least • intersects one of the first signal lines 130. In practice, the second signal line 140 is, for example, a scan line, and the first signal line 13 is a data line. Specifically, the switching signal and the display signal can be transmitted to the pixel unit 120 through the second signal line 14 and the first signal line 130, respectively. In addition, the active device array substrate 100 of the present invention may further include a plurality of pads 112. As shown in Fig. 2A, these pads 112 can be connected to the ends of the respective lines. For the purpose of detection, a first shorting bar (Shorting Bar) S1 and a second shorting bar S2 are disposed in the peripheral line area B. In addition, the first opening/closing element T1 is electrically connected between the corresponding first shorting bar S1 and the first signal line 130. On the other hand, the first bus bar Bi is electrically connected to the first switching element T1' to transmit a signal to control the opening or closing of all the first switching elements T1. The second switching element T2 shown in FIG. 2A is electrically connected between the corresponding second shorting bar S2 and the second signal line 140. Similarly, the second bus bar B2 is electrically connected to all of the second switching elements T2 to transmit signals to control the opening or closing of the second switching element T2. Specifically, the signal can be turned on by the first bus element B1 and the second bus line B2, and the first switching element T1 and the second switching element T2 11 1377387 0710203ITW 26596twf.d〇c/n are turned on. Then, the detection signal can be transmitted to the pixel unit ι2〇 at different positions by the first shorting bar and the second shorting bar S2 at different positions to detect whether the pixel unit 120 has an abnormality. In particular, this
發明之重建捍R會配置於周邊線路區B内。此重建桿R 之一端跨過第一短路桿S1,而重建桿R之另—端向外延 伸,以跨過第一訊號線13〇未與第一開關元件τι連接之 一端。The reconstruction 捍R of the invention is disposed in the peripheral line area B. One end of the rebuilding rod R spans the first shorting bar S1, and the other end of the rebuilding rod R extends outwardly across the first signal line 13 that is not connected to the first switching element τι.
圖2B是本發明第一實施例修補後之主動元件陣列基 板之不意圖。請參考圖2B,當第一訊號線13〇斷線(如χFig. 2B is a schematic view of the active element array substrate after the repair of the first embodiment of the present invention. Please refer to FIG. 2B, when the first signal line 13 is disconnected (such as χ
處)時,本發明之修補方法包括:藉由重建桿11之—端連 接斷線之第一訊號線130所對應之第一短路桿si (如d ,)’並藉由重建桿R之另—端連接斷線之第—訊號線⑽ 未與第-開關元件T1連接之-端(如a處)。此外,使 ^接於斷線之第—喊線m上關關元件τι形成通路 如C3處)。這裡要說明的是,上述連接之方式例如是 木用雷射炫接(Laser Welding)。開關元件T1可藉由雷 身f炫接而連接源極(未繪示)纽極(未綠示)以形成^ 。所屬技術領域中具有通f知識者可視需要而採用不同 種類之開件T卜在此並不刻意侷限。 =此-來’藉由第—短路桿重建桿r便能使斷 弟—訊號線130之兩端形成通路,以達修補之目的。 χ:之重建桿&可藉由第—短路桿si而達成修補之目 積此可有效節省基板110上線路佈局(Layout)之面 12 1377387 0710203ITW 26596twf.doc/n 此外’明參考圖3八,第-匯流導線B1之兩端更可分 別與接塾112與112’電性連接。如圖3B所示當第一訊 说線13G斷線(如X 時,本發明之修财法更可使第 —匯流導線⑴與斷線之第-訊號線13〇上的第一開關元 件T11性絕緣’並使第一開關元件T1形成通路。這裡要 說明的疋’上述1性絕緣之方式例如是以雷射切割(LaserThe repairing method of the present invention comprises: connecting the first shorting bar si (such as d,)' corresponding to the first signal line 130 of the broken line by the end of the reconstruction rod 11 and by rebuilding the rod R - The terminal of the disconnection of the terminal - the signal line (10) is not connected to the end of the first switching element T1 (as at a). In addition, the ^ is connected to the disconnection line - the line m is closed to the element τι to form a path such as at C3). It should be noted here that the above connection method is, for example, laser welding. The switching element T1 can be connected to a source (not shown) button (not shown) by the lightning body f to form a ^. Those skilled in the art having access to different types of information may not be deliberately limited. = This - to ' With the first-short-bar reconstruction rod r, the two ends of the signal line 130 can be channeled for repair purposes. χ: The reconstruction rod & can be repaired by the first shorting bar si. This can effectively save the layout of the substrate 110 (Layout). 12 1377387 0710203ITW 26596twf.doc/n The two ends of the first bus bar B1 are electrically connected to the interfaces 112 and 112', respectively. As shown in FIG. 3B, when the first interrogation line 13G is disconnected (for example, X, the repair method of the present invention can further enable the first switching element T11 on the first-conductor wire (1) and the first-signal line 13〇 of the disconnection. The insulating insulation 'and the first switching element T1 form a path. The manner of the above-mentioned one-sided insulation to be described here is, for example, laser cutting (Laser
Cuttmg) #方式分離第一帛流導線m與第一開關元件 • T1。此外’使第一開關元件T1形成通路之方法包括以雷 射溶接的方式連接第-開關元件T1之源極與問極(未標 =)’以及連接第1關元件T1之祕與閘極(未標示)。 廷裡要說明的是,在進行檢測時可藉由接墊112與112,來 輸入訊號,並不會對檢測功能造成不良影響。 第二實施例 曰 第二實施例與第—實施例類似,相同之處不再贅述。 兩者主要不同之處在於:重建桿之數目。本實施例之主動 元件陣列基板包括多條重建桿。圖4A是本發明第二實施 狀域元㈣聽板之#圖。請參相从,材施例 之主動元件陣列基板300包括多條重建桿。這些重建桿R 之一端分別跨過各自對應的第一短路桿S1。此^卜,重建桿 R之另一端向外延伸,以跨過第一訊號線13〇未與第一開 關元件T1連接之一端。 圖4B是本發明第二實施例修補後之主動元件陣列基 板之不意圖。請參考圖4B,當第一訊號線13〇具有多個斷 線處(如X與X,處)時’即可透過第一實施例中圖沈所 13 1377387 〇710203ITW26596twf.doc/n 述之修補方法來進行修補。其中斷線X,處對應之修補方式 是使C1’處之第一短路桿S1與重建桿R電性連接,並使 C2’處之第一訊號線130與重建桿R電性連接。此外,使 連接於斷線之第一訊號線130上的開關元件T1形成通路 (如C3’處),進而可達成修補之目的。 第三實施你丨 弟二實施例與第一實施例類似,相同之處不再贅述。 兩者主要不同之處在於:本實施例第一重建桿與第二重建 桿之佈局方式。圖5A是本發明第三實施例之主動元件陣 列基板之示意圖。請參考圖5A ’本實施例之主動元件陣列 基板400具有多條第一重建桿R1與多條第二重建桿R2。 第一重建桿R1與第二重建桿R2配置於周邊線路區B内。 特別的是,這些第一重建桿R1之一端分別跨過對應之第 一汛號線130,且第一重建桿R1之另一端向外延伸,以分 別跨過對應之第二短路桿S2。此外,第二重建桿R2之一 端跨過第一訊號線130未與第一開關元件T1連接之一 % ’且弟一重建桿R2之另一端向外延伸,以分別與第二 短路桿S2連接。實務上,第二重建桿R2可以是第二短路 杯S2延伸而成。 圖5B是本發明第三實施例修補後之主動元件陣列基 板之示意圖。請參考圖5B,當第一訊號130斷線(如X 處)時,本發明之修補方法可藉由第一重建桿R1之兩端 分別連接斷線之第一訊號線13〇與第二短路桿S2 (如C5 與C6處)。此外,藉由第二重建桿R2之一端連接斷線之 14 1377387 0710203ITW 26596twfdoc/n 第一訊號線130未與第一開關元件T1連接之一端(如C4 處),以使第一重建桿IU、第二短路桿S2與第二重建桿 R2形成通路,進而達成修補之目的。 第四實施例 第四實施例與第一實施例類似,相同之處不再贅述。 兩者主要不同之處在於:本實施例第一重建桿、第二重建桿 與第三重建捍之佈局方式。圖6A是本發明第四實施例之 主動兀件陣列基板之示意圖。請參考圖6A,本實施例之主 動元件陣列基板5〇〇具有多條第一重建桿ri、多條第二重 建才干R2與第二重建桿R3。這些第一重建桿ri、第二重建 杯R2與第二重建桿R3皆配置於周邊線路區b内。 特別的是,這些第一重建桿R1跨過所有的第一訊號 130 +且第一重建桿R1向外延伸並跨過第二短路桿幻。 2 ’第二重建桿R2之一端跨過所有第-訊號線130未 只、開關7L件T1連接之—端。特刺是,第三重建桿 之端跨過第二重建桿R2之末端,且第三重建桿 之另一端跨過所對應之第二短路桿S2之末端。 圖6B疋本發明第四實施例修補後之主動元件陣列基 思圖。請參考圖6B,當第一訊號13〇斷線(如X 1 =本發明之修補方法是利用斷線之第一訊號線別 ^ j接第一重建桿Rl(如C5處),而另一端連接第 桿R3、查如C4處)’並使第二短路桿幻、第三重建 通路上HI一重/桿R1與第二重建桿R2之間以形成 返連接之方式例如是以雷射炫接的方式溶接如圖 15 1377387 0710203ITW 26596twf.doc/n 6B所示之C6、C7與C8處’進而可達成修補之目的。 綜上所述’本發明之修補方法可藉由重建桿與短路桿 而達成修補第一訊號線斷線之目的,因此可有效節省基板 上重建桿之佈局面積。此外,本發明之修補方法可修補多 條斷線之第一訊號線,進而有效提升本發明主動元件陣列 基板之修補率。雖然本發明已以較佳實施例揭露如上,然 其並非用以限定本發明,任何所屬技術領域中具有通常知 識者,在不脫離本發明之精神和範圍内,當可作些許之更 動與潤飾,因此本發明之保護範圍當視後附之申請專利範 圍所界定者為準。 【圖式簡單說明】 圖1A是習知之主動元件陣列基板之示意圖。 圖1B是習知修補後之主動元件陣列基板之示意圖。 圖2A疋本發明第一實施例之主動元件陣列基板之示 意圖。 圖2B是本發明第一實施例修補後之主動元件陣列基 板之示意圖。 圖3A是本發明第一實施例之另一主動元件陣列基板 之示意圖。 圖3B是本發明第二實施例修補後之主動元件陣列基 板之示意圖。 ^ 圖4Α是本發明第二實施例之主動元件陣列基板之示 意圖。 圖4Β是本發明第二實施例修補後之主動元件陣列基 1377387 0710203ITW 26596twf.doc/n 板之示意圖。 圖5A是本發明第三實施例之主動元件陣列基板之示 意圖。 圖5B是本發明第三實施例修補後之主動元件陣列基 板之示意圖。 圖6A是本發明第四實施例之主動元件陣列基板之示 意圖。 Φ 圖是本發明第四實施例修補後之主動元件陣列基 板之示意圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 10、100、200、300、400、500 :主動元件陣列基板 11 :基板 12、120 :晝素單元 14 .掃描線 16 :資料線 _ 18:修補線 112、112’ :接塾 130 :第一訊號線 140 :第二訊號線 A :主動區 B:周邊線路區 B1 :第一匯流導線 B2 :第二匯流導線 S1 :第一短路桿 17 1377387 0710203ITW 26596twf.doc/n S2:第二短路桿 T1 :第一開關元件 T2 :第二開關元件 R :重建桿 R1 :第一重建桿 R2 :第二重建桿 R3 :第三重建桿 X、X’ :斷線處 C卜 Cl,、C2、C2’、C3、C4、C5、C6、C7、C8 :修 補處Cuttmg) #方式Separates the first choke wire m from the first switching element • T1. Further, the method of forming the first switching element T1 into a via includes connecting the source and the drain of the first switching element T1 (not labeled =) and the secret and gate connecting the first switching element T1 in a laser-soldering manner ( Not marked). It should be noted that the input signal can be input by the pads 112 and 112 during the detection, and the detection function is not adversely affected. Second Embodiment 曰 The second embodiment is similar to the first embodiment, and the same portions will not be described again. The main difference between the two is: the number of reconstruction bars. The active device array substrate of this embodiment includes a plurality of reconstruction bars. Fig. 4A is a diagram showing the second embodiment of the present invention. The active device array substrate 300 of the embodiment of the present invention includes a plurality of reconstruction rods. One of the ends of the reconstruction rods R spans the respective first shorting bars S1. In this case, the other end of the reconstruction rod R extends outward to cross one end of the first signal line 13 without being connected to the first switching element T1. Fig. 4B is a schematic view of the active element array substrate after repair of the second embodiment of the present invention. Referring to FIG. 4B, when the first signal line 13A has a plurality of broken lines (such as X and X), it can be repaired by the first embodiment of the present invention 13 1377387 〇710203ITW26596twf.doc/n. The method is to fix it. The disconnection line X is correspondingly repaired in such a manner that the first shorting bar S1 at C1' is electrically connected to the rebuilding rod R, and the first signal line 130 at C2' is electrically connected to the rebuilding rod R. In addition, the switching element T1 connected to the first signal line 130 of the disconnection is formed into a path (e.g., at C3'), thereby achieving the purpose of repair. The third embodiment of the second embodiment is similar to the first embodiment, and the same portions will not be described again. The main difference between the two is the layout of the first reconstruction rod and the second reconstruction rod in this embodiment. Fig. 5A is a schematic view showing an active element array substrate of a third embodiment of the present invention. Referring to FIG. 5A, the active device array substrate 400 of the present embodiment has a plurality of first reconstruction rods R1 and a plurality of second reconstruction rods R2. The first reconstruction rod R1 and the second reconstruction rod R2 are disposed in the peripheral line region B. In particular, one of the first reconstruction rods R1 straddles the corresponding first chord line 130, and the other end of the first reconstruction rod R1 extends outwardly to straddle the corresponding second shorting rod S2. In addition, one end of the second reconstruction rod R2 extends across the first signal line 130 and is not connected to the first switching element T1, and the other end of the reconstruction rod R2 extends outward to be respectively connected to the second shorting rod S2. . In practice, the second reconstruction rod R2 may be formed by extending the second shorting cup S2. Fig. 5B is a schematic view showing the active element array substrate after repair according to the third embodiment of the present invention. Referring to FIG. 5B, when the first signal 130 is disconnected (such as at X), the repairing method of the present invention can be connected to the first signal line 13〇 and the second short circuit respectively disconnected by the two ends of the first reconstruction rod R1. Rod S2 (as at C5 and C6). In addition, the first signal line 130 is not connected to the first switching element T1 (as at C4) by the one end of the second rebuilding rod R2, and the first rectifying rod IU is connected to the first switching element T1, such as C4. The second shorting bar S2 forms a passage with the second rebuilding rod R2, thereby achieving the purpose of repairing. Fourth Embodiment The fourth embodiment is similar to the first embodiment, and the same portions will not be described again. The main difference between the two is the layout of the first reconstruction rod, the second reconstruction rod and the third reconstruction unit in this embodiment. Fig. 6A is a schematic view showing an active element array substrate according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention. Referring to FIG. 6A, the active device array substrate 5 of the present embodiment has a plurality of first reconstruction bars ri, a plurality of second reconstruction R2s, and a second reconstruction bar R3. The first reconstruction rod ri, the second reconstruction cup R2 and the second reconstruction rod R3 are disposed in the peripheral line region b. In particular, the first reconstruction rods R1 span all of the first signals 130+ and the first reconstruction rods R1 extend outwardly and across the second shorts. One end of the second 'reconstruction rod R2 straddles all of the first-signal line 130 and the other end of the switch 7L. The special thorn is that the end of the third reconstruction rod spans the end of the second reconstruction rod R2, and the other end of the third reconstruction rod spans the end of the corresponding second short rod S2. Fig. 6B is a schematic diagram of an active device array after repair according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention. Please refer to FIG. 6B, when the first signal 13 is disconnected (eg, X 1 = the repair method of the present invention is to use the first signal line of the disconnection to connect to the first reconstruction rod R1 (such as C5), and the other end Connecting the rod R3, as shown at C4) and making the second short-circuit lever, the HI-heavy/rod R1 on the third reconstruction path and the second reconstruction rod R2 to form a return connection, for example, by laser splicing The way of fusion is as shown in Fig. 15 1377387 0710203ITW 26596twf.doc/n 6B at C6, C7 and C8', and the repairing effect can be achieved. In summary, the repairing method of the present invention can achieve the purpose of repairing the disconnection of the first signal line by rebuilding the rod and the shorting rod, thereby effectively saving the layout area of the reconstruction rod on the substrate. In addition, the repairing method of the present invention can repair the first signal lines of the plurality of broken wires, thereby effectively improving the repair rate of the active device array substrate of the present invention. Although the present invention has been disclosed in the above preferred embodiments, it is not intended to limit the invention, and any one of ordinary skill in the art can make some modifications and refinements without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Therefore, the scope of the invention is defined by the scope of the appended claims. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1A is a schematic view of a conventional active device array substrate. FIG. 1B is a schematic view of a conventional repaired active device array substrate. Fig. 2A is a schematic illustration of an active device array substrate of a first embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 2B is a schematic view showing the active element array substrate after repair according to the first embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 3A is a schematic view showing another active device array substrate of the first embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 3B is a schematic view showing the active element array substrate after repair according to the second embodiment of the present invention. Figure 4 is a schematic illustration of an active device array substrate in accordance with a second embodiment of the present invention. 4A is a schematic view of an active device array base 1377387 0710203ITW 26596twf.doc/n board after repair according to a second embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 5A is a schematic view of an active device array substrate of a third embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 5B is a schematic view showing the active element array substrate after repair according to the third embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 6A is a schematic illustration of an active device array substrate in accordance with a fourth embodiment of the present invention. Φ is a schematic view of an active device array substrate after repair according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention. [Description of main component symbols] 10, 100, 200, 300, 400, 500: Active device array substrate 11: Substrate 12, 120: Alizardin unit 14. Scanning line 16: Data line _ 18: Repairing lines 112, 112': Interface 130: first signal line 140: second signal line A: active area B: peripheral line area B1: first bus line B2: second bus line S1: first shorting bar 17 1377387 0710203ITW 26596twf.doc/n S2 : Second shorting bar T1 : First switching element T2 : Second switching element R : Reconstruction rod R1 : First reconstruction rod R2 : Second reconstruction rod R3 : Third reconstruction rod X, X′ : Broken line C BuCl , C2, C2', C3, C4, C5, C6, C7, C8: Repair
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TW97134455A TWI377387B (en) | 2008-09-08 | 2008-09-08 | Active device array substrates and repairing methods thereof |
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TW97134455A TWI377387B (en) | 2008-09-08 | 2008-09-08 | Active device array substrates and repairing methods thereof |
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TWI377387B true TWI377387B (en) | 2012-11-21 |
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TWI419098B (en) * | 2010-07-29 | 2013-12-11 | Au Optronics Corp | Active device array subatrate, display panel and repair method |
CN102023446B (en) * | 2010-10-15 | 2013-02-13 | 福建华映显示科技有限公司 | Display panel and signal line repair method thereof |
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