TWI377249B - Microbial reagents for scavenging dioxin pollutants present in a contaminated medium and methods of using the same - Google Patents

Microbial reagents for scavenging dioxin pollutants present in a contaminated medium and methods of using the same Download PDF

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TWI377249B
TWI377249B TW96146052A TW96146052A TWI377249B TW I377249 B TWI377249 B TW I377249B TW 96146052 A TW96146052 A TW 96146052A TW 96146052 A TW96146052 A TW 96146052A TW I377249 B TWI377249 B TW I377249B
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dioxin
ether
gas
group
pseudomonas
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TW96146052A
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TW200925272A (en
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Jong Kang Liu
Chih Ming Kao
Chien Guo Ping Chang
Ssu Ching Chen
Wei Chih Lin
Chin Tang Chuang
Ya Ting Lee
Wei Shan Lee
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Univ Nat Sun Yat Sen
Univ Cheng Shiu
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1377249 第096146052號專利申請案補充、修正無劃線之說明書替換頁 修正曰期:99年12月 九、發明說明: t發明所屬技術領域3 發明領域 本發明是有關於一種用於清除(scavenging)存在於一受 5 污染的介質(contaminated medium)中之戴奥辛(dioxins)、戴 奥辛類化合物(dioxin-like compounds)和/或多環芳香族碳 氫化合物(polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons)的微生物試劑 (microbial reagent),其包含有一以寄存編號(accessi〇n number) BCRC 910356被寄存於食品工業發展研究所的生 10 物資源保存及研究中心(BCRC of FIRDI)之門多薩假單胞 菌 CPseMi/owowiis mew<ioci>ia) NSYSU。該微生物試劑具有降 解(degrading)下列環境污染物(environmental p〇llutants)的 能力:戴奥辛、戴奥辛類化合物以及多環芳香族碳氫化合 物。本發明亦有關於使用該微生物試劑來清除存在於一受 15 污染的介質令之該等環境污染物的方法與裝置。 t先前技術3 發明背景 由於文明過度的開發,許多有形或無形的環境污染 物,包括戴奥辛與戴奥辛類化合物、多環芳香族碳氮彳匕人 20 物(PAHs)以及氣酚(chlorinated phenols)等等,一再地严勢生 活在文明世界中的人類社會》在這些環境污染物中,戴奥 辛(dioxins)被認為是現今對於人類和動物為最毒的化與〇 (chemicals)。在近二十多年來的研究中發現,戴奥辛不炉合 影響人體生育、造成發育障礙、破壞免疫系統以及干擾正 5 1377249 第096146052號專利申請案補充、修正無劃線之說明書替換頁 修正日期:99年12月 常内分泌,甚至還具有致癌性(D.B. McGregor βία/. (1998), Pereeci.,Apr; 106 Suppl 2:755-760)。然 而,戴奥辛是一種不易分解的物質,它會持續地累積並存 在於自然界與生物體内,而對於整個環境形成一嚴重的潛 5 在危害。 特別地,由於戴奥辛在一般狀態下,甚至在熱、酸或 鹼的環境中都非常穩定,當它被微量釋出到環境中並進入 食物鏈後,會隨著食物鏈的攀升而使濃度越來越高。而戴 奥辛的化學結構與人體贺爾蒙的結構相似(E.L. 10 Gregoraszczuk (2002), Cad. Saude. Publica., 18(2):453-462),因此,當它經由食物鏈而進入人體後,一 方面會形成「假性賀爾蒙」而產生類似賀爾蒙的作用,另 一方面會影響身體内的賀爾蒙含量,這二者皆會干擾人體 原有的内分泌機制,並嚴重影響人體的新陳代謝與干擾賀 15 爾蒙的平衡,進而導致身體機能受損。 此外’戴奥辛亦被證貫是強力的促癌劑(tumor promoter) ’會引起動物致癌性,包括增加大白鼠肝癌、肺 部腫瘤以及皮膚腫瘤的發生率。美國環保署(US-EPA)以及 世界衛生組織(WHO)將戴奥辛歸類為可能人類致癌物,而 20 國際癌症中心(International Agency for Research on Cancer, IARC)在1997年已將毒性最強的2,3,7,8-四氯二笨并戴奥 辛(2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin,2,3,7,8-TCDD)歸類 為“一級人類破定致癌物”(D.B. McGregor ei α/. (1998),同 上述)。 6 1377249 第096146052號專利申請案補充、修正無劃線之說明書替換頁 修正日期:99年π月 戴奥辛是一群由一或兩個氧原子與兩個苯環連結而被 形成的化合物之統稱’且此類化合物是屬於画化芳香族碳 氫化合物(halogenated aromatic hydrocarbons,HAHs)當中的 一類。戴奥辛可分成兩個系列的共平面三環化合物,分別 5 為:⑴多氯二苯并戴奥辛(polychlorinated dibenzo-p-dioxins,PCDDs) ’此類化合物具有一化學通式為 C12H8-n02Cln,其中n=l〜8 ;以及(2)多氯二苯并呋喃 (polychlorinated dibenzofurans,PCDFs),此類化合物具有一 化學通式為C^Hs.nOCln ’其中n=l〜8。當苯環的八個取代位 10 置上接上不同數目的氯原子後,PCDDs具有75種異構物 (isomers),而PCDFs具有135種異構物。在這21〇種的戴奥辛 異構物中’以2,3,7,8-TCDD的毒性是最強的,因此又被稱 為「世紀之毒」。 PCDDs與PCDFs是幾乎成平面結構的芳香族化合物, 15 這兩類化合物的物性與化性相似,同樣具有非常穩定的有 機分子結構’並且具有南溶點、南沸點、親脂性(lipophilic) 以及不易分解的特性,因此在各種環境介質(environmental medium)(諸如空氣'土壤、水以及食物)中都會有此等化合 物的存在(w· Parzefall (2002), Food 7b;dco/., 20 40(8):1185-9)。另外,戴奥辛具有微溶於大部分的有機溶劑 而難溶於水的特性’在25它下於水中的溶解度大約是介於 7.4χ1(Τ8至4.2xl0·4 mg/L之間,並且溶解度會隨著苯環上的 氣原子數目的增加而降低。除了被暴露於異辛烷及紫外光 時其化學性質會被改變之外,戴奥辛對於熱、酸、鹼的穩 7 1377249 第096146052號專利申請案補充、修正無劃線之說明書替換頁 修正日期:99年12月 定性很高,因此它一!在自然界產生後就很難被分解,並 且會持續地在自然界中累積。 戴奥辛類化合物(dioxin-like compounds)是一群具有與 2,3,7,8-TCDD相似的化學結構與物理化學性質 5 (physical-chemical properties)的化合物,它們包括:多氯聯 苯(polychlorinated biphenyls,PCBs)、多漠二苯鍵 (polybrominated diphenyl ethers, PBDEs)、多漠二苯并-/?-戴 奥辛(polybrominated dibenzo-/?-dioxins,PBDDs)以及多漠 二苯并吱喃(polybrominated dibeniofurans, PBDFs)等。戴奥 10 辛類化合物皆具有良好的熱穩定性、高親脂性以及不易分 解的特質,因此這些化合物會持續地累積並存在於自然環 境中,進而對生物體造成嚴重的危害。 多氯聯苯(PCBs)是一群藉由一共價鍵而將兩個苯環相 連結所形成之化合物的統稱,此類化合物具有一化學通式 15 為Ci2Hi〇—nCln,其中n=l〜10。PCBs可以進一步被區分為平 面(planar)以及非平面(non-planar)這兩種類型。依據苯環上 所連接的氯原子的數目與位置的不同,PCBs共具有209種異 構物。PCBs被發現具有潛在致癌的危險性,因此,聯合國 環境規劃署(United Nations Environment Programme,UNEP) 20 已將它與戴奥辛並列為需要被優先管制的持久性有機污染 物(Persistent Organic Pollutants, POPs)。 多溴二苯醚(PBDEs)是一群在兩個笨環之間僅連結有 一個氧原子之化合物的統稱,此類化合物具有一化學通式 為C^Hio.nBrnO,其中n=l~10。依據苯環上所連接的溴原子 8 1377249 第096146052號專利申請案補充、修正無劃線之說明書替換頁 修正日期:99年12月 的數目與位置的不同,PBDEs共具有209種異構物。有研究 顯示,PBDEs會干擾曱狀腺激素(thyroid hormone)的分泌, 並對生物體造成神經毒性與致癌性(T.A. McDonald (2002), Chemosphere, 46:745-155)。 5 多溴二苯并少戴奥辛(PBDDs)與多溴二笨并呋喃 (PBDFs)因具有與PCDDs/PCDFs相似的化學結構而被統稱 為溴化戴奥辛(brominated dioxins)。依據苯環上所連接的溴 原子的數目與位置的不同,PBDDs具有75種異構物,而 PBDFs具有135種異構物。PBDDs/PBDFs的分子量高於 10 PCDDs/PCDFs,並且具有高熔點、低蒸氣壓以及低水溶性 的特性。PBDDs/PBDFs的物理化學性質、持久性(persistence) 以及毒性皆與PCDDs/PCDFs相似,因此亦會對自然環境與 人類造成嚴重的危害。 多環芳香族碳氫化合物(PAHs)是一群由兩個以上的苯 15 環連結而被形成的化合物之統稱,而依據苯環的數目它可 以進一步被區分為低分子量(low molecular weight, LMW) PAHs (具有2至3個苯環)與高分子量(high molecular weight, HMW) PAHs (具有4或更多個苯環)這兩大類。PAHs具有較 高的正辛醇/水分配係數(n-octanol/water partition 20 coefficient,(特別地,反^值會隨著苯環數目的增加而增 加),是屬於疏水性有機化合物(hydrophobic organic compounds),因此僅能溶於非極性或低極性的有機溶劑 中。此外,PAHs具有高熔點、高沸點的特性,並且熔點與 沸點會隨著苯環數目的增加而增加,因此它會持續地累積 9 1377249 第0%146〇52號專利申請案補充、修正無劃線之說明書替換頁 修正曰期:99年12月 並存在於自然界與生物體内。迄今,有30種以上的PAHs已 經被證貫具有高致癌性’因而使其成為已知的致癌化合物 中最龐大的一群。 氣酿 (chlorinated phenols)通常具有高毒性且為散佈最 5 廣泛的5衣^ /亏染物之一’而五氣紛(pentachlorophenol, PCP) 是氣酚當中安定性最高且危害最大的一者。五氯酚(PCP) 是一種含有一個羥基(hydroxyl group)與五個氣原子附聯於 方知极(aromatic ring)上的芳香族化合物(ar〇matic compound),分子量為266.35,熔點為190°C,在26.7°C下於 10 水中的溶解度為14 mg/L。五氣酚在自然界中很難被分解並 具有致癌的危險性,它對人類的最低致死劑量(LDl。)是29 mg/kg’因此,目前世界各國已嚴格管制五氣酚的生產與使 用0 由於環境污染物已嚴重地威脅到人類的健康並造成生 15 態環境的破壞,因此,如何有效地處理環境污染物即成為 世界各國關注與研究的重點。目前已知的環境污染物的處 理方法包括:固化法(solidification)、移避法(rem〇ving method)、焚化法(incineration)、活性碳吸附法(activated carbon adsorption)、觸媒還原法(catalytic reduction)、光分 20 解法(photolysis),以及生物復育法(bioremediation)等等。 生物復育法是利用微生物的生物降解活性 (biodegradative activities)來移除環境污染物與難分解的異 生物毒素(recalcitrant xenobiotics),而在所有生物復育技術 (bioremediation techniques) 中 , 生 物添加 10 1377249 第096146052號專利申請案補充、修正無劃線之說明書替換頁 修正日期:99年12月 (bioaugmentation)(它是將細菌添加至一受污染的環境中以 增進污染物的降解)特別受到重視,因為在原生性微生物 (indigenous microorganisms)無法降解難分解的異生物毒素 的情況下,它可能是唯一可達到生物復育的目的之方法。 5 生物復育法具有成本低廉、在降解環境污染物的過程中不 會產生有毒的副產物而造成二次污染,以及可以在原地(以 沾μ)進行操作等優點。因此,生物復育法已被廣泛地應用 於受污染場址(contaminated site)的整治,而分離、篩選出 適合供用於生物復育法的微生物即成一個極為重要的研發 10 課題。 在H. Habe et al. (2QQ1), Appl. Microbiol. JBiotechnol·, 56:788-795中,H. Habe等人發展出一種藉由咔唑-利用細菌 (carbazole-utilizing bacterium)[假單胞菌屬物種 ίρ·)菌株C A10]來生物復育受戴奥辛污染的 15 土壤的方法。他們的實驗結果顯示,假單胞菌屬物種菌株 CA10具有降解帶有4至7個氯原子的戴奥辛(包括最毒的 2,3,7,8-1^00)的潛力。之後,在反.;\^6(!&以<3/.(2003),·/· Mo/.仿〇/.,326:21-33中,K. Maeda等人證實該菌株為食樹 脂假單胞菌 CPsewiiow⑽rehnovorimj·)菌株CA10 〇 20 在Η·Β. Hong ei 〇/_ (2004),15:303-313 中,Η.Β. Hong等人藉由選擇性增殖技術(selective enrichment techniques)而從受污染的土壤中分離出一株戴 奥辛-降解菌株(dioxin-degrading strain)韋龍氏假單胞菌 (Piewi/omomzs veram)·) PH-03。該菌株生長於二苯并_户_戴奥 11 1377249 第096146052號專利申請案補充、修正無劃線之說明書替換頁 修正曰期:99年12月 辛(dibenzo-p-dioxin,DD)以及二苯并咬味(dibenzofuran,DF) 作為唯一的碳來源,它也可以代謝1-氣二苯并戴奥辛 (1-chlorodibenzo-p-dioxin)、2-氯二苯并-p-戴奥辛 (2-chlorodibenzo-p-dioxin)以及其它的戴奥辛代謝物(dioxin 5 metabolites)[例如水楊酸(salicylic acid)以及兒茶齡 (catechol)] 〇 在M. Bunge ei α/· (2003),iVaiwre,421:357-360 中,Μ.1377249 Patent Application No. 096,146,052, the entire disclosure of the entire disclosure of the entire disclosure of the entire disclosure of the entire disclosure of the disclosure of the disclosure of Microbial reagents present in dioxins, dioxin-like compounds, and/or polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in a contaminated medium It contains a storage number (accessi〇n number) BCRC 910356 deposited at the Food Industry Development Institute's Bioresource Conservation and Research Center (BCRC of FIRDI) Pseudomonas sinensis CPseMi/owowiis mew<Ioci>ia) NSYSU. The microbial agent has the ability to degrading the following environmental pollutants: dioxin, dioxin, and polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons. The invention also relates to methods and apparatus for using such microbial agents to remove such environmental contaminants present in a contaminated medium. t Prior Art 3 Background of the Invention Due to the excessive development of civilization, many tangible or intangible environmental pollutants, including dioxin and dioxins, polycyclic aromatic carbonitrides (PAHs) and chlorinated phenols, etc. In this way, among the environmental pollutants, dioxins are considered to be the most toxic chemicals and chemicals for humans and animals. In the past two decades of research, it has been found that Dioxin does not affect the body's fertility, causes developmental disorders, damages the immune system, and interferes with the supplement of the patent application of No. 5,377,249, 096, 146, 052. : In December 1999, it was often endocrine and even carcinogenic (DB McGregor βία/. (1998), Pereeci., Apr; 106 Suppl 2: 755-760). However, dioxin is a substance that is not easily decomposed, and it will continue to accumulate and exist in nature and living organisms, forming a serious potential hazard to the entire environment. In particular, because Dioxin is very stable in the general state, even in a hot, acid or alkaline environment, when it is released into the environment and enters the food chain, it will become more and more concentrated as the food chain climbs. high. The chemical structure of Dioxin is similar to that of human hormones (EL 10 Gregoraszczuk (2002), Cad. Saude. Publica., 18(2): 453-462), so when it enters the human body via the food chain, The aspect will form a "false hormone" and produce a hormone-like effect. On the other hand, it will affect the hormone content in the body, both of which will interfere with the body's original endocrine mechanism and seriously affect the human body. Metabolism and interference balance the balance of the hormone, which in turn leads to physical damage. In addition, 'Daysin is also proven to be a powerful tumor promoter' that causes carcinogenicity in animals, including increased incidence of liver cancer, lung tumors, and skin tumors in rats. The US Environmental Protection Agency (US-EPA) and the World Health Organization (WHO) classify Dioxin as a possible human carcinogen, while the International Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC) has been the most toxic in 1997. 3,7,8-tetrachlorodiphenyl-p-dioxin (2,3,7,8-TCDD) is classified as "a human-derived carcinogen" (DB McGregor ei α/. (1998), same as above). 6 1377249 Patent Application No. 096146052 Supplementary, Amendment of Unlined Instructions Replacement Page Revision Date: 99 years π month Dioxin is a collective term for a group of compounds formed by the joining of one or two oxygen atoms to two benzene rings. Such compounds are among the class of halogenated aromatic hydrocarbons (HAHs). Dioxin can be divided into two series of coplanar tricyclic compounds, respectively: 5: (1) polychlorinated dibenzo-p-dioxins (PCDDs) 'The compounds have a chemical formula of C12H8-n02Cln, where n =1~8; and (2) polychlorinated dibenzofurans (PCDFs) having a chemical formula of C^Hs.nOCln 'where n=l~8. When the eight substitution sites of the phenyl ring are attached to different numbers of chlorine atoms, PCDDs have 75 isomers, while PCDFs have 135 isomers. Among the 21 species of Dioxin isomers, the toxicity of 2,3,7,8-TCDD is the strongest, so it is also called "century poison". PCDDs and PCDFs are aromatic compounds with almost planar structure. 15 These two compounds have similar physical properties and chemical properties, and also have a very stable organic molecular structure' and have a south melting point, a south boiling point, lipophilic and not easy. Decomposition characteristics, so the presence of such compounds in various environmental media (such as air 'soil, water, and food) (w· Parzefall (2002), Food 7b; dco/., 20 40 (8) ): 1185-9). In addition, Dioxin has a property of being slightly soluble in most organic solvents and poorly soluble in water. The solubility in water at 25 is about 7.4χ1 (Τ8 to 4.2xl0·4 mg/L, and the solubility will be Decreased as the number of gas atoms on the benzene ring increases. In addition to being exposed to isooctane and ultraviolet light, its chemical properties are changed, and Dioxin is stable for heat, acid, and alkali. Patent application No. 197, 146, 249, 146, 146, 052 Case Supplement, Correction of Unlined Manual Replacement Page Revision Date: December 1999 is highly qualitative, so it is difficult to be decomposed after being produced in nature, and will continue to accumulate in nature. Dioxin compounds (dioxin) -like compounds are a group of compounds with similar chemical and physicochemical properties to 2,3,7,8-TCDD, including: polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs), Polybrominated diphenyl ethers (PBDEs), polybrominated dibenzo-/?-dioxins (PBDDs), and polybrominated dibeni Ofurans, PBDFs, etc. Dior 10 octyl compounds have good thermal stability, high lipophilicity and non-decomposable properties, so these compounds will continue to accumulate and exist in the natural environment, which will cause serious damage to the organism. Polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) are a general term for a group of compounds formed by the joining of two benzene rings by a covalent bond. Such compounds have a chemical formula of 15 Ci2Hi〇-nCln, where n=l ~10. PCBs can be further divided into two types, planar and non-planar. PCBs have a total of 209 isomers depending on the number and position of chlorine atoms attached to the benzene ring. PCBs have been found to be potentially carcinogenic, so the United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP) 20 has classified it as a priority for Persistent Organic Pollutants (POPs). Polybrominated diphenyl ethers (PBDEs) are a collective term for a group of compounds in which only one oxygen atom is bonded between two stupid rings. The formula is C^Hio.nBrnO, where n=l~10. According to the bromine atom attached to the benzene ring 8 1377249 Patent application No. 096146052, the amendments are amended, the instructions are replaced, the correction date is: December, 1999 Depending on the number and location, PBDEs have a total of 209 isomers. Studies have shown that PBDEs interfere with the secretion of thyroid hormone and cause neurotoxicity and carcinogenicity in organisms (T.A. McDonald (2002), Chemosphere, 46: 745-155). 5 PBDDs and PBDFs are collectively referred to as brominated dioxins because of their similar chemical structure to PCDDs/PCDFs. Depending on the number and position of the bromine atoms attached to the phenyl ring, PBDDs have 75 isomers, while PBDFs have 135 isomers. PBDDs/PBDFs have molecular weights higher than 10 PCDDs/PCDFs and have high melting point, low vapor pressure and low water solubility. The physicochemical properties, persistence and toxicity of PBDDs/PBDFs are similar to those of PCDDs/PCDFs, and therefore cause serious harm to the natural environment and humans. Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) are a general term for a group of compounds formed by the joining of two or more benzene 15 rings, which can be further classified into low molecular weight (LMW) depending on the number of benzene rings. There are two broad categories of PAHs (having 2 to 3 benzene rings) and high molecular weight (HMW) PAHs (having 4 or more benzene rings). PAHs have a higher n-octanol/water partition coefficient (n-octanol/water partition 20 coefficient, (in particular, the inverse value increases with the number of benzene rings), and is a hydrophobic organic compound (hydrophobic organic compound). Compounds), therefore only soluble in non-polar or low-polar organic solvents. In addition, PAHs have high melting point, high boiling point, and the melting point and boiling point increase with the number of benzene rings, so it will continue Accumulation 9 1377249 No. 0% 146〇52 Patent Application Supplement, Amendment of Unlined Manual Replacement Page Revision Period: December 1999 and exist in nature and living organisms. So far, more than 30 PAHs have been Syndrome is highly carcinogenic' and thus makes it the largest group of known carcinogenic compounds. Chlorinated phenols are usually highly toxic and are one of the most widely distributed 5 garments/losses. Pentachlorophenol (PCP) is one of the most stable and harmful of phenols. Pentachlorophenol (PCP) is a kind of hydroxyl group and five gas atoms attached to it. An aromatic compound (ar〇matic compound) with a molecular weight of 266.35, a melting point of 190 ° C, and a solubility of 14 mg/L in 10 water at 26.7 ° C. Pentaphenol in nature It is difficult to be decomposed and has the risk of carcinogenesis. Its minimum lethal dose (LDl.) for humans is 29 mg/kg. Therefore, the production and use of pentaphenol in the world has been strictly controlled. 0 Because environmental pollutants are serious The land threatens human health and causes damage to the environment. Therefore, how to effectively deal with environmental pollutants has become the focus of attention and research in the world. The current known treatment methods for environmental pollutants include: solidification (solidification) ), rem〇ving method, incineration, activated carbon adsorption, catalytic reduction, photolysis, and biological rejuvenation (bioremediation), etc. Bioremediation is the use of microbial biodegradative activities to remove environmental pollutants and difficult to decompose aliens. Recalcitrant xenobiotics, and in all bioremediation techniques, biological additions 10 1377249 096146052 Patent application supplement, amendments to the unlined instructions Replacement page Revision date: December 1999 (bioaugmentation) ( It is particularly important for adding bacteria to a contaminated environment to enhance the degradation of contaminants, because in the case where indigenous microorganisms cannot degrade the toxins that are difficult to decompose, it may be the only achievable The method of the purpose of biological reproduction. 5 Bioremediation has the advantages of low cost, no secondary to harmful toxic by-products in the process of degrading environmental pollutants, and the ability to operate in situ (with μ). Therefore, the biological re-cultivation method has been widely applied to the remediation of contaminated sites, and the separation and screening of microorganisms suitable for use in biological rehabilitative methods has become an extremely important research and development topic. In H. Habe et al. (2QQ1), Appl. Microbiol. J Biotechnol, 56: 788-795, H. Habe et al. developed a carbazole-utilizing bacterium [pseudomonas] The genus species ίρ·) strain C A10] is a method of biologically rejuvenating 15 soils contaminated by dioxin. Their experimental results show that the Pseudomonas strain CA10 has the potential to degrade Dyrosin with 4 to 7 chlorine atoms (including the most toxic 2,3,7,8-1^00). Afterwards, K. Maeda et al. confirmed that the strain was in the inverse of ;;^^(!&<3/.(2003),··· Mo/. 〇/., 326:21-33 Pseudomonas resin CPsewiiow (10) rehnovorimj·) strain CA10 〇20 in Η·Β. Hong ei 〇/_ (2004), 15: 303-313, Η.Β. Hong et al. by selective proliferation technique (selective enrichment) Techniques) A dioxin-degrading strain (Piewi/omomzs veram) PH-03 was isolated from the contaminated soil. The strain is grown in dibenzo-p-dioxin (DD) and the second is added to the patent application of the patent application No. 096146052. Dibenzofuran (DF) is the only carbon source. It can also metabolize 1-chlorodibenzo-p-dioxin, 2-chlorodibenzo-p-dioxobenzo -p-dioxin) and other dioxin 5 metabolites [eg salicylic acid and catechol] M in M. Bunge ei α/· (2003), iVaiwre, 421: 357-360, Μ.

Bunge等人的研究結果顯示:一種氯苯-脫鹵呼吸作用細菌 (chlorobenzene-dehalorespiring bacterium)脫鹵擬球菌屬物 10 種CDe/za/ococcozWe·?印.)菌株CBDB1能夠將某些戴奥辛異構 物[例如’ 1,2,3-三氯二苯并-ρ-戴奥辛 (l,2,3-trichlorodibenzo-/?-dioxin, 1,2,3-TrCDD) 、 1,2,4-TrCDD、l,2,3,4-TeCDD 以及 1,2,3,7,8-五氯二苯并-p-戴奥辛 (l,2,3,7,8-pentachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin, 15 12,3,7,8-PeCDD)等]還原性地脫氣,因此該菌株潛在地可供 用於含有人為的PCDD (anthropogenic PCDD)的受污染場址 之生物復育。The results of Bunge et al. showed that a chlorobenzene-dehalorespiring bacterium, 10 strains of CDe/za/ococcozWe®, can produce certain dioxins. [1,2,3-trichlorodibenzo-/?-dioxin, 1,2,3-TrCDD), 1,2,4-TrCDD, l,2,3,4-TeCDD and 1,2,3,7,8-pentachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin (l,2,3,7,8-pentachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin, 15 12,3 , 7,8-PeCDD), etc.] reductively degassing, thus the strain is potentially available for bioremediation of contaminated sites containing artificial PCDD (anthropogenic PCDD).

JP2002300873揭示一株從油田中被分離出並且能夠降 解有機氯^香族化合物(organochlorine aromatic compounds) 2〇 的門多薩假早胞菌(户FERM P-18187,以及使用該菌株來進行有機氣芳香族化合物的降 解處理的方法’其中該等有機氣芳香族化合物可以是戴奥 辛[例如PCDDs、PCDFs以及共平面多氣聯笨(COpianar polychlorinated biphenyls,Co-PCBs)等]。 12 1377249 第096146052號專利申請案補充' 修正無劃線之說明書替換頁 修正曰期:99年12月 在國立中山大學生物科學研究所的蔡啟堂所著碩士論 文[名稱:“五氯酚分解菌之生理特性探討(Characterization of bacteria degrading pentachlorophenol)”]中揭示一株從受 五氣酚污染的土壤中被分離篩選出並且能以五氯酚作為唯 5 —碳源的菌株’該菌株經鑑定後被命名為門多薩假單胞菌 (Pseudomonas mendocina) NSYSU。 在國立中山大學海洋環境及工程學系的游宗霖所著碩 士論文[名稱:“以純化菌種處理海水中 柴油多環芳香烴之研究(Biodegradation of PAHs in Diesel 10 Fuel by Cam/ΰ/α Salty Environment)’’]中揭示 一株從長期馴養於含柴油的好氧性生物濾床中的混合菌群 之中被分綠出並且能夠降解柴油的Wjwawai/zz./分 離株。該篇碩士論文亦探討該菌株在降解多環芳香族碳氫 化合物(PAHs)上的效用,並顯示該菌株對於萘(naphthalene) 15 的降解效果最佳,對於蒽(anthracene)的降解效果較差,而 對於丙二稀嵌·第(fluoranthene)則無降解效用。因此該菌株 被推論對於具有4個或更多的芳族環之PAHs不具有降解的 能力》 雖然已存在有上述文獻報導與專利前案,本技藝中仍 2〇 然存在有一需要去篩選出可以降解環境污染物(特別是戴 奥辛)的微生物以供環境保護之用。 經研究’申請人意外地發現一株從中石化安順廠(台南 市,台灣)之受戴奥辛污染的土壤所分離出的細菌分離株(它 後來經過特徵鑑定而被認定是門多薩假單胞菌NSYS切除 13 1377249 第096146052號專利申請案補充、修正無劃線之說明書替換頁 修正日期:99年12月 了具有降解五氯酚的能力之外,還具有降解戴奥辛、戴奥 辛類化合物以及多環芳香族碳氫化合物(pAHs)等環境污染 物的能力。因此,該菌株被預期在整治環境污染的應用上 具有極大的潛力。 【發明内容】 發明概要 於是,在第一個方面,本發明提供一種用於清除存在 於一受污染的介質中之戴奥辛、戴奥辛類化合物和/或多環 芳香族碳氫化合物的微生物試劑,其包含有一以寄存編號 H)默C細56被寄存时品1業發展研究所的生物資源保 存及研究中心(BCRC of FIRDI)之門多薩假單胞菌NS·。 在第二個方面,本發明提供一種用於清除存在於一受 污染的介質中之戴奥辛、戴奥辛類化合物和/或多環芳香族 碳氫化合物的方法,其包括:使用—如上所述的微生物試 劑來處理該受污染的介質,而使得存在於該受污染的介質 中的戴奥辛、戴奥辛類化合物和/或多環芳香族碳氫化合物 破該微生物試劑中的門多薩假單胞菌NSYSU所降解並消 本發明的上述以及其它目的、特徵與優點,在參昭以 下的詳細㈣與較佳實關和隨文_的®式後,將變得 明顯》 發明的詳細說明 以及文字“包括 為了這本說明書之目的,將被清楚地瞭解的是:文字 “包含有(comprising),,意指“包含但不限於, 14 20 1377249 第096146052號專利申请案補充、修正無劃線之說明書替換頁 修正日期:99年12月 (comprises)”具有一對應的意義。 要被瞭解的是:若有任何一件前案刊物在此被引述, 該參考資料不構成一個下述承認:在台灣或任何其他國家 之中’該刊物形成本技藝中的常見一般知識之一部分。 5 除非另有界疋,所有被使用於此處的技術性與科學性 術語具有熟習本發明所屬之技藝人士所通常瞭解的意思。 世界各國為了有效地處理環境污染物(envir〇nmental pollutants),避免環境以及生態繼續遭到嚴重的破壞,紛紛 投入大ΐ人力與財力來尋求解決的方法。在現今環境污染 10 物的處理方法當中,生物復育法因為具有成本低廉、在降 解環境污染物的過程中不會產生有毒的副產物而造成二次 污染,以及可以在原地〇幻Υμ)進行操作等優點,所以被廣 泛地應用於受污染場址(contaminated site)的整治。 為了篩選出適合供應用於生物復育法的微生物,申請 15 人研究一株從中石化安順廠的受戴奥辛污染的土壤所分離 出之具有降解五氣酚的能力之細菌分離株。該細菌分離株 經初步試驗以及16S rDNA序列分析之特徵鑑定結果而被 認定是門多薩假單胞菌(尸sewi/omcmas menc/ociwa) NSYSU,並已於西元2007年7月6日被寄存於台灣的食品工 20 業發展研究所的生物資源保存及研究中心(BCRC of FIRDI),寄存編號為BCRC 910356。 申請人發現門多薩假單胞菌NSYSU除了具有降解五氣 酚的能力之外,還具有降解戴奥辛、戴奥辛類化合物以及 多環芳香族碳氫化合物(PAHs)等環境污染物的能力。此 15 1377249 第096146052號專利申請索補充、修正無劃線之說明書替換頁 修正日期:99年Π月 外’該細菌分離株也具有良好的耐汞能力,而可以抵抗存 在於受污染的環境中之汞離子所造成的傷害。 因此,本發明提供一種用於清除存在於一受污染的介 質中之戴奥辛、戴奥辛類化合物和/或多環芳香族碳氫化合 5 物(pAHs)的微生物試劑,其包含有一以寄存編號BCRC 910356被寄存於食品工業發展研究所的生物資源保存及研 究中心(BCRC of FIRDI)之門多薩假單胞菌 mendocina) NSYSU ° 依據本發明,該受污染的介質是一固態、液態或氣態 10 的環境介質,並且包含,但不限於:土壤(soil)、污泥 (sludge)、沉積物(sediment)、地下水(groundwater)、廢水 (waste water)以及廢氣(exhaust)。較佳地,該受污染的介質 是選自於下列所構成的群組:農業用地(例如田地、果園用 地、放牧草地等等)、飲用水源(例如井水)、漁業養殖池、 15 工廠廢水、生活污水以及污水處理廠的淤泥。 如本文中所用的,術語“降解”意指將一化合物代謝性 地分解成一較不複雜(less complex)的分子。 如本文中所用的,術語“戴奥辛,,意指一群包含有多氣 二苯并戴奥辛(polychlorinated dibenzo-p-dioxins,PCDDs) 20 以及多氯二苯并吱喃(polychlorinated dibenzofurans,PCDFs) 的化合物。 依據本發明的微生物試劑可以降解一含有4至8個氣原 子的戴奥辛》在本發明之一較佳具體例中,該戴奥辛是選 自於下列所構成的群組:2,3,7,8-四氣二苯并-P-戴奧辛、 16 1377249 第096146052號專利申請案補充、修正無劃線之說明書替換頁 修正日期:99年 1,2,3,7,8-五氯二苯并卞-戴奥辛、2,3,4,7,8-五氯二笨并戴 奥辛、1,2,3,4,7,8-六氯二苯并戴奥辛、1,2,3,6,7,8-六氣二 苯并-/?-戴奧辛、2,3,4,6,.7,8-六氯二苯并戴奥辛、 1,2,3,7,8,9-六氯二苯并-户-戴奥辛、1,2,3,4,6,7,8-七氯二苯并 5 -P-戴奥辛、1,2,3,4,7,8,9-七氯二苯并戴奥辛、八氯二笨 并-P-戴奥辛、2,3,7,8-四氣二苯并呋喃、ι,2,3,7,8-五氣二笨 并呋喃、1,2,3,4,7,8-六氯二苯并呋喃、ι,2,3,6,7,8-六氯二苯 并呋喃、1,2,3,7,8,9-六氯二苯并呋喃、1,2,3,4,6,7,8-七氯二 笨并呋喃、八氯二苯并呋喃,以及它們的組合。在本發明 10 之一更佳具體例中’該戴奧辛是八氣二苯并戴奥辛 (OCDD)和/或八氯二苯并呋喃(〇CDF)。 依據本發明,該微生物試劑可以降解的戴奥辛類化合 物是選自於下列所構成的群組:溴化戴奥辛、多溴二笨醚 (PBDEs)、多氯聯苯(PCBs) ’以及它們的組合。 15 如本文中所用的,術語“溴化戴奥辛,,意指一群包含有 多、/臭二苯并 戴奥辛(P〇lybrominated dibenzo-p-dioxins, PBDDs)以及多漠二苯并 p夫喃(p〇iybrominate(j dibenzofurans, PBDFs)的化合物。 依據本發明的微生物試劑可以降解一含有4至8個溴原 2〇子的溴化戴奥辛。在本發明之一較佳具體例中,該溴化戴 奥辛疋選自於下列所構成的群組:2,3,7,8-四溴二苯并戴 奥辛、1,2,3,7,8-五溴二苯并•戴奧辛、8_六溴二 苯并戴奥辛、…,以义六漠二苯并^戴奥辛、〗,),% 四/臭一苯并吱嚼、1,2,3,7,8-五漠二苯并咬。南 、2,3,4,7,8-五 17 1377249 第隱46052號專利申請案補充、修正無劃線之說明書替換頁 修正曰期:99年12月 溴二苯并呋喃,以及它們的組合。 如本文中所用的,術語‘‘多溴二苯醚,,意指一群具有1至 10個溴原子被連接至二苯醚的化合物。 依據本發明的微生物試劑可以降解一含有2至10個溴 5原子的多溴二苯醚。在本發明之一較佳具體例中,該多溴 二苯醚是選自於下列所構成的群組:2,4_二溴二苯醚、4,4,_ 二溴二苯醚、2,2’,4-三溴二笨醚、2,4,4,_三溴二苯醚、 2,2’,4,5’-四溴二苯醚、2,3',4’,6-四溴二苯醚、2,2,,4,4'-四溴 二苯醚、2,3,,4,4,-四溴二苯醚、3,3,,4,4,·四溴二苯醚、 10 2,2’,4,4’,6-五溴二苯醚、2,3’,4,4·,6-五溴二苯醚、2,2^4,4^5- 五溴二苯醚、2,2’,3,4,4'-五溴二苯醚、3,3·,4,4',5-五溴二笨 喊、2,2’,4,4',5,6'-六溴二苯醚、2,2,,4,4',5,5·-六溴二苯醚' 2,2·,3,4,4’,6-六溴二苯醚、2,2,,3,4,4,,6,-六溴二苯醚' 2,2',3,4,4·,5·-六溴二苯醚、2,3,3,,4,4,,5-六溴二苯醚、 15 2’2’,3,4,4',6,6'-七溴二苯醚、2,2,,3,4,4,,5,,6-七溴二苯醚、 2’3,3’,4,4',5|,6-七溴二苯醚、2,2,,3,3,,4,4,,6,6,-八溴二苯醚、 2,2',3,4,4·,5,5’,6-八溴二苯醚、2,2,,3,3,,4,4·,5,6,-八溴二笨 醚、2,2,,3,3,,4,5,5,,6,6,-九溴二苯醚、2,2,,3,3,,4,4,,5,6,6,-九 /臭二笨趟、十溴二苯醚,以及它們的組合。 >〇 '在本發明之一更佳具體例中,該多溴二苯醚是選自於 下列所構成的群組:2,2,,4,4,,6-五溴二苯醚、2,3,,4,4’,6·五溴 二笨醚、2,2',4,4,,5-五溴二苯醚、2,2,,3,4,4,-五溴二苯醚、 3,3',4,4',5·五溴二苯醚、2,2,,4,4·,5,6·-六溴二苯醚、·· 2’2’,4,4’,5,5’-六溴二苯醚、2,2',3,4,4,,6-六溴二苯醚、 18 1377249 第隱46052號專利申請索補充、修正無劃線之說明書替換頁 修正日期:99年 2,2’,3,4,4’,6'-六溴二苯醚、2,21,3 4,4,,5,六溴二笨韃 2,3,3,4,4,5-六漠一本驗’以及它們的組合。 月 如本文中所用的,術語“多氣聯苯,,意指一群具有迭⑺ 個氣原子被連接至聯苯的化合物。JP2002300873 discloses a strain of Pseudomonas menedema (FEM P-18187 isolated from an oil field and capable of degrading organochlorine aromatic compounds 2), and using the strain for organic aromatic A method for the degradation treatment of a compound compound, wherein the organic gas aromatic compound may be dioxin [eg, PCDDs, PCDFs, and COpianar polychlorinated biphenyls (Co-PCBs), etc.] 12 1377249 Patent No. 096146052 Case Supplement ' Amendment of the unlined manual replacement page revision period: December 1999 in Cai Xutang, National Institute of Biological Sciences, National Sun Yat-sen University, master's thesis [Name: "Characterization of bacteria Degrading pentachlorophenol)"] revealed a strain isolated from soil contaminated with pentaphenol and capable of using pentachlorophenol as a 5-carbon source. This strain was identified as a Mendoza Pseudomonas mendocina NSYSU. by Zong Zonglin, Department of Marine Environment and Engineering, National Sun Yat-Sen University Master's thesis [name: "Biodegradation of PAHs in Diesel 10 Fuel by Cam/ΰ/α Salty Environment"'] reveals that a strain has been domesticated from diesel for a long time. The Wjwawai/zz./ isolate from the mixed flora in the aerobic biofilter bed is green and degradable. This master's thesis also explores the degradation of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs). The utility of the strain shows that the strain has the best degradation effect on naphthalene 15 and has poor degradation effect on anthracene, but has no degradation effect on fluoranthene. Therefore, the strain has no degradation effect. It is inferred that there is no ability to degrade PAHs with 4 or more aromatic rings. Although there have been reports of the above-mentioned literature and patents, there is still a need in the art to screen for degradable environmental pollution. Microorganisms (especially Dioxin) for environmental protection. After research, the applicant unexpectedly discovered a Daisin from Sinopec Anshun Plant (Tainan City, Taiwan). Bacterial isolate isolated from contaminated soil (it was later identified as a Pseudomonas cerevisiae NSYS resection 13 1377249 No. 096146052 patent application supplement, revised unlined instructions replacement page revision date: In addition to its ability to degrade pentachlorophenol in December 1999, it also has the ability to degrade environmental pollutants such as dioxin, dioxin and polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (pAHs). Therefore, this strain is expected to have great potential in the application of environmental pollution. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION Accordingly, in a first aspect, the present invention provides a microbial agent for removing dioxin, dioxin, and/or polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons present in a contaminated medium, It contains a Pseudomonas cerevisiae NS·, a biological resource conservation and research center (BCRC of FIRDI), which is registered with the registration number H). In a second aspect, the present invention provides a method for removing dioxin, dioxin, and/or polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons present in a contaminated medium, comprising: using - a microorganism as described above Reagents to treat the contaminated medium, such that the dioxin, dioxin, and/or polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons present in the contaminated medium break the NSYSU of Pseudomonas mendocensis in the microbial agent The above and other objects, features and advantages of the present invention will become apparent after the detailed (4) and the preferred embodiments of the present invention and the accompanying texts of the present invention. For the purpose of this specification, it will be clearly understood that the text "comprising" means "including but not limited to, the application of the patent application of Ref. No. 096146052, the replacement of the unlined specification page. Revision date: December 1999 (comprises) has a corresponding meaning. It is to be understood that if any of the previous publications is quoted here, the reference does not constitute an acknowledgement that in Taiwan or any other country the publication forms part of the common general knowledge of the art. . 5 Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the meaning commonly understood by those skilled in the art. In order to effectively deal with environmental pollutants (envir〇nmental pollutants) and to avoid serious damage to the environment and ecology, countries all over the world have invested in human and financial resources to find solutions. Among the current treatment methods for environmental pollution, the biological re-cultivation method has secondary pollution caused by low cost, no toxic by-products in the process of degrading environmental pollutants, and can be carried out in situ. It is widely used in the remediation of contaminated sites. In order to screen out microorganisms suitable for supply to the bioremediation method, 15 people were asked to study a bacterial isolate having the ability to degrade pentaphenol from the soil contaminated by Dioxin from Sinopec Anshun Plant. The bacterial isolate was identified as a Pseudomonas mendoc (sewi/omcmas menc/ociwa) NSYSU by preliminary test and characterization of 16S rDNA sequence analysis, and was deposited on July 6, 2007. The Bioresource Conservation and Research Center (BCRC of FIRDI) of the Food Industry 20 Industry Development Institute in Taiwan, with the registration number BCRC 910356. Applicants have found that Pseudomonas Mendocs NSYSU has the ability to degrade pentoxide, dioxins, and polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) in addition to its ability to degrade pentoxide. The patent application No. 096146052, the patent application No. 096146052, the replacement page, the replacement page, the replacement page, the correction date: 99 years old, the bacterial isolate also has good mercury resistance, and can resist the presence in a polluted environment. The damage caused by mercury ions. Accordingly, the present invention provides a microbial agent for the removal of dioxin, dioxins and/or polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (pAHs) present in a contaminated medium, comprising a storage number BCRC 910356 Pseudomonas mendocina deposited in the Center for Bioresource Conservation and Research (BCRC of FIRDI) of the Food Industry Development Institute NSYSU ° According to the invention, the contaminated medium is a solid, liquid or gaseous 10 Environmental medium, and includes, but is not limited to, soil, sludge, sediment, groundwater, waste water, and exhaust. Preferably, the contaminated medium is selected from the group consisting of agricultural land (eg, field, orchard land, grazing grassland, etc.), drinking water source (eg, well water), fish culture pond, 15 factory Waste water, domestic sewage, and sludge from sewage treatment plants. As used herein, the term "degradation" means the metabolic decomposition of a compound into a less complex molecule. As used herein, the term "dioxin," means a group of compounds comprising polychlorinated dibenzo-p-dioxins (PCDDs) 20 and polychlorinated dibenzofurans (PCDFs). The microbial agent according to the present invention can degrade a dioxin having 4 to 8 gas atoms. In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the dioxin is selected from the group consisting of 2, 3, 7, 8 - Four gas dibenzo-P-Dioxin, 16 1377249 Patent application No. 096146052, supplementation, amendment, no-line instruction, replacement page, revision date: 99 years, 1, 2, 3, 7, 8-pentachlorodibenzopyrene - Dioxin, 2,3,4,7,8-pentachlorodiphenyl and dioxins, 1,2,3,4,7,8-hexachlorodibenzo-Ocein, 1,2,3,6,7,8 - six gas dibenzo--?-dioxin, 2,3,4,6,.7,8-hexachlorodibenzo-dioxin, 1,2,3,7,8,9-hexachlorodibenzo- -Dioxin, 1,2,3,4,6,7,8-heptachlorodibenzo-5-P-dioxin, 1,2,3,4,7,8,9-heptachlorodibenzo-Ocein, Octachlorodi-p-P-Dioxin, 2,3,7,8-tetra-dibenzofuran, ι, 2,3,7,8-penta-dibenzofuran 1,2,3,4,7,8-hexachlorodibenzofuran, iota, 2,3,6,7,8-hexachlorodibenzofuran, 1,2,3,7,8,9- Hexachlorodibenzofuran, 1,2,3,4,6,7,8-heptachlorodibenzofuran, octachlorodibenzofuran, and combinations thereof. More preferred examples of one of the present inventions 10 The dioxin is octadio-dibenzo-dioxin (OCDD) and/or octachlorodibenzofuran (〇CDF). According to the invention, the dioxin-like compound which can be degraded by the microbial agent is selected from the group consisting of Group: Brominated dioxin, polybrominated diphenyl ethers (PBDEs), polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs)', and combinations thereof. 15 As used herein, the term "brominated dioxin" means that a group contains more, / Compounds of P〇lybrominated dibenzo-p-dioxins (PBDDs) and p〇iybrominate (j dibenzofurans (PBDFs). The microbial reagent according to the present invention can degrade one containing 4 Brominated dioxin to 8 bromoprotoxins 2. In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the brominated dioxin is selected from the group consisting of 2,3,7,8-tetrabromo Benzo Osin, 1,2,3,7,8-pentabromodibenzo-Doxin, 8_hexabromodibenzo-Ocein, ..., Yiyi Liudi Dibenzoxene Dioxin, 〗 〖,), One benzopyrene, 1,2,3,7,8-five desert dibenzophenone. South, 2,3,4,7,8-five 17 1377249 No. 46052 Patent Application Supplement, Amendment of Unlined Manual Replacement Page Revision Period: December bromodibenzofuran, and combinations thereof . As used herein, the term 'polybromodiphenyl ether," means a group of compounds having from 1 to 10 bromine atoms attached to a diphenyl ether. The microbial reagent according to the present invention can degrade a polybrominated diphenyl ether containing 2 to 10 bromine 5 atoms. In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the polybrominated diphenyl ether is selected from the group consisting of 2,4-dibromodiphenyl ether, 4,4,_dibromodiphenyl ether, 2 , 2',4-tribromodiphenyl ether, 2,4,4,_tribromodiphenyl ether, 2,2',4,5'-tetrabromodiphenyl ether, 2,3',4',6 -tetrabromodiphenyl ether, 2,2,4,4'-tetrabromodiphenyl ether, 2,3,4,4,-tetrabromodiphenyl ether, 3,3,,4,4,·4 Bromodiphenyl ether, 10 2,2',4,4',6-pentabromodiphenyl ether, 2,3',4,4,6-pentabromodiphenyl ether, 2,2^4,4^ 5-pentaBDE, 2,2',3,4,4'-pentabromodiphenyl ether, 3,3·,4,4',5-pentabromo 2,2,2',4 ,4',5,6'-hexabromodiphenyl ether, 2,2,,4,4',5,5--hexabromodiphenyl ether' 2,2·,3,4,4',6- HexaBDE, 2,2,,3,4,4,6,-hexabromodiphenyl ether 2,2',3,4,4·,5·-hexabromodiphenyl ether, 2, 3,3,,4,4,,5-hexabromodiphenyl ether, 15 2'2',3,4,4',6,6'-heptabromodiphenyl ether, 2,2,3,4 ,4,,5,6-heptabromodiphenyl ether, 2'3,3',4,4',5|,6-heptabromodiphenyl ether, 2,2,3,3,,4, 4,6,6,-octaBDE, 2,2',3,4,4·,5,5' 6-octaBDE, 2,2,3,3,,4,4,5,6,-octabromodiphenyl ether, 2,2,3,3,,4,5,5, ,6,6,-nonabrominated diphenyl ether, 2,2,,3,3,,4,4,5,6,6,-nine/odorous alum, decabromodiphenyl ether, and their combination. >〇' In a more preferred embodiment of the present invention, the polybrominated diphenyl ether is selected from the group consisting of 2, 2, 4, 4, and 6-pentabromodiphenyl ether, 2,3,,4,4',6·pentabromodiphenyl ether, 2,2',4,4,5-pentabromodiphenyl ether, 2,2,3,4,4,-pentabromo Diphenyl ether, 3,3',4,4',5·pentabromodiphenyl ether, 2,2,,4,4·,5,6·-hexabromodiphenyl ether, 2·2', 4,4',5,5'-hexabromodiphenyl ether, 2,2',3,4,4,6-hexabromodiphenyl ether, 18 1377249 No. 46052 patent application for replenishment, correction without Line specification replacement page revision date: 99 years 2,2',3,4,4',6'-hexabromodiphenyl ether, 2,21,3 4,4,5, hexabromo 2 alum 2 3, 3, 4, 4, 5 - six deserts one test 'and their combinations. Month As used herein, the term "polystyrene biphenyl" means a group of compounds having a stack of (7) gas atoms attached to biphenyl.

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20 依據本發明的微生物試劑可以降解一含有4至7個氣 子的多氣聯苯。在本發明之—較佳具體例巾,該多氯聯^ 是選自於下列所構成的群組·· 3,3.,4 4,·四氯聯苯、3,4,4二 四氣聯苯、2,3,3,,4,4,-五氯聯苯、2,3,4,4,,5_五氣聯苯’、· 2,3’,4,4’,5-五氯聯苯、2’,3,4,4,,5-五氯聯苯、3,31,4,4,,5_五氯 聯苯、2,3,3,,4,4,,5-六氣聯苯、2,3,3,,4,4,,5,_ 六氯聯笨、 2,3’,4,4’,5,5’-六氯聯苯、3,3,,4,4i,5,5L 六氣聯笨、 2,3,3,4,4',5,5’-七氯聯苯,以及它們的組合。 在本發明之一更佳具體例中,該多氯聯苯是選自於下 列所構成料組:2,3,4,4,,5_五氯聯苯、231,4,41,5_五氯聯 苯、2’,3,4,4’,5_ 五氣聯苯、2,3,3,,4,4,,5·六氣聯笨、 2,3,3’,4,4’’5’-六氣聯苯、2,3,,4,4,,5,5,·六氯聯苯、 2,3,3,4,4',5,5’-七氣聯苯’以及它們的組合。 如本文令所用的,術語“多環芳香族碳氫化合物,,意指 一群由兩個以上的苯環連結而被形成的化合物。 依據本發明的微生物試劑可以降解一含有2至6個苯環 的多環芳香族碳氫化合物。在本發明之一較佳具體例中, 該多環芳㈣錢化合減選自於下觸構成的群組:蔡 (naphthalene) > ^(acenaphthylene). ji.(aCenaphthene) > 葙(flU〇rene)、菲(Phenanthrene)、蔥(anthracene)、丙二烯合 19 1377249 第096146052號專利申請案補充、修正無劃線之說明書替換頁 修正日期:99年12月 苐(fluoranthene)、芘(pyrene)、苯并⑷蔥 [benzo(a)anthracene]、筷(chrySene)、笨并(b)丙二烯合第 [benzo(b)fluoranthene]、笨并(k)丙二烯合荞 [benzo(k)fluoranthene]、笨并(a)芘[benzo(a)pyrene] ' 茚并 5 0,2,3-0(1)芘[indeno(l,2,3-cd)pyrene]、二苯并(a,h)审 [dibenzo(a,h)anthracene] ' 苯并 (g,h i) 花 [benzo(g,h,i)perylene],以及它們的組合。在本發明之—更 佳具體例中,該多環芳香族碳氫化合物是萘》 依據本發明的微生物試劑可進·一步包含有至少一種其 10 他可清除環境污染物的微生物。該可清除環境污染物的微 生物包含’但不限於:假單胞菌屬的微生物、 脫鹵擬球菌屬的微生物、念珠菌屬 (Candida)的微支物、赤球菌屬(Rhodococcus)的微主物、產 氣單胞菌屬的微生物、根瘤菌屬的 15 微生物、鞘氨醇單胞菌屬的微生物、節桿菌 屬的微生物、弗拉特氏菌屬的微生 物 '黃桿菌屬CP/ανο心cier/wm)的微生物以及芽孢桿菌屬 (Bacillus')的微支物。 在本發明之一較佳具體例中,該可清除環境污染物的 20 微生物是選自於下列所構成的群組··食樹脂假單胞菌 CPjewc/owonas 菌株 CA10、韋龍氏假單胞菌 (尸jewi/omo如s verom7) PH-03、脫鹵擬球菌屬物種 (Z)e/ia/ococcoiife 菌株 CBDB1、門多薩假單胞菌 (Pseudomonas mendocina) FERM P-18187 ' Candida 20 137724920 The microbial agent according to the present invention can degrade a multi-gas biphenyl having 4 to 7 gas. In the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the polychlorination is selected from the group consisting of: 3,3,4,4, tetrachlorobiphenyl, 3,4,4,24 Biphenyl, 2,3,3,,4,4,-pentachlorobiphenyl, 2,3,4,4,,5_penta-biphenyl', · 2,3',4,4',5- Pentachlorobiphenyl, 2',3,4,4,5-pentachlorobiphenyl, 3,31,4,4,5-pentachlorobiphenyl, 2,3,3,,4,4,, 5-hexabenzene, 2,3,3,,4,4,,5,_ hexachlorobiphenyl, 2,3',4,4',5,5'-hexachlorobiphenyl, 3,3 ,, 4, 4i, 5, 5L six gas, stupid, 2,3,3,4,4',5,5'-heptachlorobiphenyl, and combinations thereof. In a more preferred embodiment of the present invention, the polychlorinated biphenyl is selected from the group consisting of 2,3,4,4,5-pentachlorobiphenyl, 231,4,41,5_ Pentachlorobiphenyl, 2',3,4,4',5_ five-gas biphenyl, 2,3,3,,4,4,,5·six gas, stupid, 2,3,3',4,4 ''5'-hexa-biphenyl, 2,3,,4,4,5,5,·hexachlorobiphenyl, 2,3,3,4,4',5,5'-seven-gas biphenyl 'And their combination. As used herein, the term "polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon," means a group of compounds formed by the joining of two or more benzene rings. The microbial agent according to the present invention can degrade one containing 2 to 6 benzene rings. Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons. In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the polycyclic aromatic (tetra) hydrazine compound is selected from the group consisting of: lower naphthalene > ^(acenaphthylene). (aCenaphthene) > 〇 (flU〇rene), phenanthrene, anthracene, and alanidene 19 1377249 December fluoranthene, pyrene, benzo (4) onion [benzo (a) anthracene], chopsticks (chrySene), stupid (b) propadiene [benzo (b) fluoranthene], stupid ( k) benzo(k)fluoranthene, benzo(a)pyrene] 茚 and 5 0,2,3-0(1)芘[indeno(l,2, 3-cd)pyrene], dibenzo(a,h) trial [dibenzo(a,h)anthracene] 'benzo(g,hi) flower [benzo(g,h,i)perylene], and combinations thereof In a more preferred embodiment of the present invention, the polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon is naphthalene. The microbial reagent according to the present invention may further comprise at least one microorganism capable of removing environmental pollutants. Microorganisms of environmental pollutants include, but are not limited to, microorganisms of the genus Pseudomonas, microorganisms of the genus Dehalobacter, micro-branches of the genus Candida, micro-hosts of the genus Rhodococcus, Microorganisms of the genus Aeromonas, 15 microorganisms of the genus Rhizobium, microorganisms of the genus Sphingomonas, microorganisms of the genus Arthrobacter, microorganisms of the genus Froth's Flavobacterium CP/ανο heart cier/wm Microorganisms and micro-branches of Bacillus'. In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the microorganism capable of removing environmental pollutants is selected from the group consisting of: Pseudomonas CPjewc/owonas strain CA10, Pseudomonas vonii (corpse jewi/omo such as s verom7) PH-03, Dehalomyces species (Z) e/ia/ococcoiife strain CBDB1, Mendoza Pseudomonas mendocina FERM P-18187 ' Candida 20 1377249

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第096146052號專利申請案補充、修正無劃線之說明書替換頁 修正曰期:99年12月 ,以及它們的組合。 依據本發明的微生物試劑可選擇性地含有對於微生物 生長有益的營養物’例如甘油(glycerol)、核黃素 (riboflavin) ' 酪蛋白(casein)、聚蛋白腺(p〇lypept〇ne)、肉萃 取物(meat extract)、大豆餅(soybean cake)、酵母萃取物 (yeast extract)、纖維素 '葡萄糖、玉米萃取物(com extract)、 乳清粉末(whey powder) '澱粉、維生素[諸如噻胺 (thiamine)、生物素(biotin)、菸鹼醯胺(nicotinic acid amide) 或泛酸鈣(calcium panthotenate)],或是含有酵素,諸如澱粉 酶(amylase)、蛋白酶(protease)或脂晦(lipase)。 依據本發明的微生物試劑可利用熟習此藝者所詳知的 技術而被製造成一適合使用的形式,這包括,但不限於: 培養液(culture solution)、懸浮液、顆粒體(granules) '粉末、 錄:劑(tablet)、丸劑(pill)、膠囊(capsules)、濃製(slurry)以及 類似之物。此外,該微生物試劑也可以被固著(immobilized) 在一不可溶的支樓物(insoluble support)上而被使用。 依據本發明的微生物試劑可進一步包含有一生物可相 容的載體(biocompatible carrier)。 在本發明之一較佳具體例中,該微生物試劑中的門多 20 薩假單胞菌NSYSU被該生物可相容的載體捕獲在内 (entrapped therein)。該生物可相容的載體包含,但不限於: 石夕膠(silica gel)、澱粉、瓊脂、幾丁質(chitin)、幾丁聚糖 (chitosan) ' 聚乙稀醇(polyvinyl alcohol)、藻酸(aiginic acid)、聚丙烯醯胺(polyacrylamide)、鹿角菜膠 21 1377249 第096146052號專利申請案補充、修正無劃線之說明書替換頁 修正曰期:99年12月 (carrageenan)、瓊脂糖(agarose)、明膠(gelatin)、纖維素、 醋酸纖維素(cellulose acetate)、聚葡萄糖(dextran)以及膠原 蛋白(collagen)。 在本發明之另一較佳具體例中,該微生物試劑中的門 5 多薩假單胞菌NSYSU被擔負(supported on)在該生物可相容 的載體上。該生物可相容的載體包含,但不限於:玻璃、 陶瓷(ceramic)、金屬氧化物(metal oxide) ' 活性碳(activated carbon)、南嶺石(kaolinite)、皂土(bentonite)、沸石(zeolite)、 鋁(alumina)、無煙煤(anthracite)、戊二路(glutaraldehyde)、 10 聚丙烯酸(polyacrylic acid)、聚胺甲酸酯(p〇lyUrethane)、聚 氣乙烯(polyvinyl chloride)、離子交換樹脂(i〇n exchange resin)、環氧樹脂(epoxy resin)、光塑性樹脂(photosetting resin)、聚酯(polyester)以及聚苯乙烯(polystyrene)。 依據本發明的微生物試劑也可利用熟習此藝者所詳知 15 的技術而被製造成一用於清除存在教—受污染的介質中之 戴奥辛、戴奥辛類化合物和/或多環芳香族碳氫化合物的生 物反應器或裝置。有關生物反應器的製造可以參考,例如, US 5279963、US 5258303、US 5552051、US 5494574、US 6030533、US 2003/0008381 Al、US 2006/0270024 Al、EP 20 0609399 Bl、EP 0867238,以及K. Ishii and T. Furuichi, (2007), Journal of Hazardous Materials, 148(3):693-700 〇 本發明亦提供一種用於清除存在於一受污染的介質中 之戴奥辛、戴奥辛類化合物和/或多環芳香族碳氫化合物的 方法’其包括:使用一如上所述的微生物試劑來處理該受 22 1377249 第096146052號專利申請案補充、修正無劃線之說明書替換頁 修正日期:99年12月 污染的介質,而使得存在於該受污染的介質中的戴奥辛、 戴奥辛類化合物和/或多環芳香族碳氫化合物被該微生物 試劑中的門多薩假單胞菌NSYSU所降解並消失。 在依據本發明的方法中,該微生物試劑可與至少一種 5選自於下列群組中的可清除環境污染物的微生物來組合使 用·假單胞菌屬的微生物、脫鹵擬球菌屬的微生物、念珠 菌屬的微生物、赤球菌屬的微生物、產氣單胞菌屬的微生 物、根瘤菌屬的微生物、鞘氨醇單胞菌屬的微生物、節桿 菌屬的微生物、弗拉特氏菌屬的微生物、黃桿菌屬的微生 10物以及芽抱桿菌屬的微生物。較佳地,該可清除環境污染 物的微生物是選自於下列所構成的群組:食樹脂假單胞菌 菌株CA10、韋龍氏假單胞菌ph_〇3、脫鹵擬球菌屬物種菌 株CBDB1 '門多薩假單胞菌FERM P-18187、CW油 ,以及它們的組合。 15 【實施方式】 較佳實施例之詳細說明 本發明將就下面的實施例來做進一步說明,但應瞭解 的疋’該等實施例僅是供例示說明用,而不應被解釋為本 發明的實施上的限制。 20實關1.具有降解五㈣能力之細_菌株的分離與筛選 實驗材料: h在實驗中所使用的實廠土壤樣品是取自於中石化安順廠 (台南市,台灣)之受戴奥辛污染的土壤。 2.在λ驗中用來培養被分離出的微生物之限定液體培養基 23 1377249 第096146052號專利申請案補充、修正無劃線之說明書替換頁 修正曰期:99年12月 (defined broth medium)具有下面表!所示的配方。 表1.限定液體培養基的配方 成分 用量 NH4C1 Na2HP04 * 12H20 KH2PO4 MgS04 · 7H20 CaCl2 微量金屬溶液(trace metal solution)* 五氣齡'(pentachlorophenol) 去離子水(deionized water) 0.5 g 3_2 g 0.8 g 0.2 g 0.01 g 1 mL 用莖視實驗需要而定 加至1 L 利用2 1^出3〇4將?11值調整至7.20~7.40。 _ 微量金屬溶液的製備方法是將5 g FeS04.7H20、4 g ZnS04 · 7H20、 0.2 g MnCI2-4H2OO.5 g CoCI2· 6H2OO.l g NiCl· 6H20> 0.15 g H3B03 以及2.5 g EDTA配於1 L去離子水。 3.在實驗中用來培養被分離出的微生物之限定瓊脂培養基 (defined agar medium)是藉由對該限定液體培養基添加 以純化瓖脂(noble agar, Difco)(15 g/L)而被製得。 具有降解五氣酚能力之細菌分離株的分離與篩選: ίο 1.將1公克的實廠土壌樣品加入至一含有100 mL限定液體 培養基(含有l〇mg/L五氣酚)的培養瓶中’接著將所形成 的培養物置於一恆溫振盪培養箱(3〇°C、160rpm)内進行 培養歷時14天。 2. 取出1 mL之由步驟1所得到的培養物並將之加入至一含 15 有99 mL限定液體培養基(含有20 mg/L五氣盼)的培養瓶 中,繼而於一恆溫振盪培養箱(3〇。(:、160rpm)内進行培 養歷時14天。 3. 取出1 mL之由步驟2所得到的培養物並重覆步驟2的操 作’但此處改用含有30 mg/L五氣紛的限定液體培養基來 2〇 進行培養。 24 1377249 第096146052號專利申請案補充、修正無劃線之說明書替換頁 修正日期:99年12月 4. 取出1 mL之由步驟3所得到的培養物並重覆步驟2的操 作,但此處改用含有40 mg/L五氯酚的限定液體培養基來 進行培養。 5. 將步驟4所得到的培養物以四區劃線法(four-quadrant 5 streak method)的方式塗佈於限定瓊脂培養基(含有4〇 mg/L五氯酚)上,並於一培養箱(30°C)内進行培養歷時1 天,而得到具有降解五氣酚的能力之細菌分離株。 實施例2.具有五氣酚降解能力之細菌分離株的特徵鑑定 為了確認於上述實施例1中所得到細菌分離株之所屬 10 物種,進行下面的初步試驗以及16S rDNA序列分析。 A、初步試驗: 15Patent Application No. 096,146,052, Supplementary, Correction, Replacement of Unlined Instructions Replacement Date: December, December, and their combinations. The microbial agent according to the present invention may optionally contain nutrients which are beneficial for the growth of microorganisms such as glycerol, riboflavin 'casein', polyprotein gland (p〇lypept〇ne), meat Meat extract, soybean cake, yeast extract, cellulose 'glucose, com extract, whey powder 'starch, vitamins [such as thiamine (thiamine), biotin, nicotinic acid amide or calcium panthotenate, or containing enzymes such as amylase, protease or lipase . The microbial agent according to the present invention can be manufactured into a form suitable for use by techniques well known to those skilled in the art, including, but not limited to, culture solutions, suspensions, granules & powders. , recording: tablets, pills, capsules, slurries and the like. In addition, the microbial agent can also be immobilized on an insoluble support. The microbial agent according to the present invention may further comprise a biocompatible carrier. In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the Pseudomonas sp. Pseudomonas NSYSU in the microbial agent is entrapped in the biocompatible carrier. The biocompatible carrier includes, but is not limited to: silica gel, starch, agar, chitin, chitosan 'polyvinyl alcohol, algae Acid (aiginic acid), polyacrylamide, carrageenan 21 1377249 Patent application No. 096146052, amendment, amendment, no-line instructions, replacement page, revision period: December, December (carrageenan), agarose ( Agarose), gelatin, cellulose, cellulose acetate, dextran, and collagen. In another preferred embodiment of the invention, the Pseudomonas donovar NSYSU in the microbial agent is supported on the biocompatible carrier. The biocompatible carrier includes, but is not limited to, glass, ceramic, metal oxide 'activated carbon, kaolinite, bentonite, zeolite ( Zeolite), aluminum, anthracite, glutaraldehyde, 10 polyacrylic acid, p〇lyUrethane, polyvinyl chloride, ion exchange resin (i〇n exchange resin), epoxy resin, photosetting resin, polyester, and polystyrene. The microbial agent according to the present invention can also be manufactured to remove dioxin, dioxin, and/or polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in a teaching-contaminated medium by techniques well known to those skilled in the art. Bioreactor or device. For the manufacture of bioreactors, reference is made to, for example, US 5,279,963, US Pat. No. 5,258,303, US Pat. No. 5,552,051, US Pat. No. 5,494, 574, US Pat. No. 6, 030, 533, US PCT PCT PCT PCT PCT And T. Furuichi, (2007), Journal of Hazardous Materials, 148(3): 693-700. The present invention also provides a method for removing dioxin, dioxin, and/or polycyclic ring present in a contaminated medium. A method of aromatic hydrocarbons comprising: the use of a microbial reagent as described above for the treatment of the patent application No. 22 1377249, No. 096146052, the amendment of the unlined specification, the replacement page, the date of correction, the pollution date of December 1999 The medium, such that the dioxin, dioxin, and/or polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons present in the contaminated medium are degraded and disappeared by Pseudomonas mendocs NSYSU in the microbial agent. In the method according to the invention, the microbial agent can be used in combination with at least one microbe selected from the group consisting of microorganisms capable of scavenging environmental pollutants, microorganisms of the genus Pseudomonas, microorganisms of the genus Dehalobacter , microorganisms of the genus Candida, microorganisms of the genus Rhodococcus, microorganisms of the genus Aeromonas, microorganisms of the genus Rhizobium, microorganisms of the genus Sphingomonas, microorganisms of the genus Arthrobacter, and Fusarium Microorganisms, microbes of the genus Flavobacterium and microorganisms of the genus Bacillus. Preferably, the microorganism capable of removing environmental pollutants is selected from the group consisting of Pseudomonas resin Pseudomonas strain CA10, Pseudomonas vonii ph_〇3, Dehalomyces species Strain CBDB1 'Pseudomonas Mendocs FERM P-18187, CW oil, and combinations thereof. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT OF THE INVENTION The present invention will be further illustrated by the following examples, but it should be understood that these embodiments are for illustrative purposes only and should not be construed as The implementation of the restrictions. 20 Shiguan 1. Degradation of the ability of five (four) degradation _ strain separation and screening experimental materials: h The actual soil samples used in the experiment were taken from Sinopec Anshun Plant (Tainan City, Taiwan) by Dioxin pollution Soil. 2. A defined liquid medium for culturing the isolated microorganisms in the λ test. 23 1377249 Patent Application No. 096146052 Supplementary, Correction of the Unlined Manual Replacement Page Correction Period: December 148 (defined broth medium) The following table! The formula shown. Table 1. Formulations for limiting liquid medium. Ingredients: NH4C1 Na2HP04 * 12H20 KH2PO4 MgS04 · 7H20 CaCl2 trace metal solution* pentachlorophenol deionized water 0.5 g 3_2 g 0.8 g 0.2 g 0.01 g 1 mL Add to 1 L with the stem-seeding experiment. Use 2 1^ out of 3〇4? The 11 value is adjusted to 7.20~7.40. _ The method of preparing the trace metal solution is to mix 5 g FeS04.7H20, 4 g ZnS04 · 7H20, 0.2 g MnCI2-4H2OO.5 g CoCI2·6H2OO.lg NiCl· 6H20> 0.15 g H3B03 and 2.5 g EDTA with 1 L Ionic water. 3. The defined agar medium used to culture the isolated microorganisms in the experiment was prepared by adding the noble agar (Difco) (15 g/L) to the defined liquid medium. Got it. Isolation and Screening of Bacterial Isolates Degrading Pentaphenol: ίο 1. Add 1 gram of real soil samples to a culture flask containing 100 mL of defined liquid medium (containing l〇mg/L of pentaphenol) 'The resulting culture was then cultured in a constant temperature shaking incubator (3 ° C, 160 rpm) for 14 days. 2. Remove 1 mL of the culture obtained in step 1 and add it to a flask containing 15 mL of defined liquid medium (containing 20 mg/L of five gas), followed by a constant temperature shaking incubator. (3 〇. (:, 160 rpm) was cultured for 14 days. 3. Take 1 mL of the culture obtained in step 2 and repeat the operation of step 2, but use 30 mg/L instead. The limited liquid medium is cultured in 2 。. 24 1377249 Patent application No. 096146052 Supplementary, amended, unlined instructions Replacement page Revision date: December, 1999 4. Take 1 mL of the culture obtained in step 3 and weigh The operation of step 2 was repeated, but the culture was carried out by using a defined liquid medium containing 40 mg/L of pentachlorophenol. 5. The culture obtained in step 4 was subjected to a four-zone method (four-quadrant 5 streak method). The method was applied to a defined agar medium (containing 4 mg/L pentachlorophenol), and cultured in an incubator (30 ° C) for 1 day to obtain a bacterial separation having the ability to degrade pentaphenol. Strain 2. Example 2: Bacterial separation with pentaphenol degradation ability . Characterization To confirm the 10 bacterial isolates of species belongs to the above-obtained in Example 1, the following preliminary tests, and 16S rDNA sequence analysis A, preliminary tests: 15

本試驗是參考J· Cappuccino and N_ Sherman (2007) Microbiology: A laboratory manual, 8th ed., Benjamin/ Cummings Science Publishing, California來進行,包括下列 試驗項目:革蘭氏染色(Gram staining)、型態觀察 (morphological observations)、運動性(m〇tility)、溫度生長 s式驗(4 C、42 C)、本乙基醇壤脂(phenylethyl alcohol agar, PEA)生長試驗、麥康飢瓊脂(McConkeyagar)生長試驗、氧 化-醱酵(Oxidation-Fermentation)試驗、葡萄糖礙酵試驗、 乳糖醋酵試驗、蔗糠醱酵試驗、殿粉水解試驗、檸檬酸鹽 (citrate)利用試驗、苯胺(phenylamine)試驗、h2S產生試驗、 N〇3_還原試驗 '吲哚(indole)產生試驗、甲基紅_伯波二氏 (methyl red-Voges Proskauer,MR-VP)試驗、尿素酶(urease) 活性試驗 '觸酶(catalase)活性試驗、氧化酶(〇xidase)活性試 25 20 1377249 第096146052號專到申請案補充、修正無劃線之說明書替換頁 修正日期:99年12月 驗以及明膠(gelatin)水解試驗等。 結果: 於上述實施例1中所得到的具有五氯酚降解能力之細 菌分離株的初步試驗結果被顯示於下面的表2中。從表2可 5 見,該分離株是革蘭氏陰性桿菌,具可動性(movable),於 42°C下生長良好,可於笨乙基醇瓊脂與麥康凱瓊脂上生 長’可利用葡萄糖和檸檬酸鹽’觸酶與氧化酶活性試驗皆 呈陽性反應。依據所得到的結果,申請人初步判斷該細菌 分離株是屬於假單胞菌屬物種⑽似W )。 表2.實施例1所得到的細菌分離株之初步試驗結果 試驗項目 結果 試驗項目 結果 革蘭氏染色 — 檸檬酸鹽利用試驗 + 型態觀察 桿狀 苯胺試驗 — 運動性 + H2S產生試驗 一 生長在4°C — 1^〇3_還原試驗 + 生長在42°C + 吲哚產生試驗 一 苯乙基醇瓊脂生長試驗 + 甲基紅試驗 - 麥康凱瓊脂生長試驗 + 伯波二氏試驗 一 氧化-醱酵試驗 0/- 尿素酶活性試驗 一 葡萄糖撥酵試驗 + (產酸) 觸酶活性試驗 + 乳糖撥酵試驗 氧化酶活性試驗 + 蔗糖醱酵試驗 澱粉水解試驗 一 明膠水解試驗 — 註:+ ’陽性反應;一, 陰性反應;〇, 氧化。 Β、16S rDNA序列分析: 對於上述實施例1中所得到的細菌分離株,以下列操作 程序來抽取它的基因組DNA (genomic DNA):將1.5 mL的菌 液[,<·田胞役度大於〇·3 (〇d6〇〇)]置於一微量離心管(micr〇tube) 中’並以12,000 rpm來進行離心歷時1分鐘。在移除上清液 之後’予以加入100 pLTE緩衝液以散浮菌體,接著加入1〇〇 26 第096146052號專利申請案補充、修正無劃線之說明書替換頁 修正日期:99年12月 μί溶菌酶(lySOZyme)(5〇 mg/mL)並予以混合均勻,然後於37 °〇水浴下作用歷時30分鐘。之後,加入350 gLTE緩衝液、 30 μΐ^ 10% SDS 以及5 pL蛋白酶K (proteinase K)(20.mg/mL) 並予以混合均勻。所形成的混合物被置於56。(:水浴下歷時1 小時’繼而加入1〇〇 μΙ 5 M NaCl溶液並予以混合均勻。所 形成的混合物被加入650 冰冷的驗(cold phenol)並予以 劇烈震盈,然後以14,000 rpm來進行離心歷時5分鐘,以造 成水性層與有機層的分配分離(partitioning)。之後,將上方 的上清液移至一個新的微量離心管中,並重覆該分配分離 處理數次直至該微量離心管中的水性層與有機層之間的白 色物質消失。接著,將600 pL冰冷的氯仿(chloroform)/異戊 醇(isoamylalcohol, IAA)(v/v = 24:1)加入至含有最後收集到 的上清液之微量離心管中並予以混合均勻,繼而以丨4,〇〇〇 rpm來進行離心歷時5分鐘《之後,將500 μί的上清液移入This test was carried out in accordance with J. Cappuccino and N_Sherman (2007) Microbiology: A laboratory manual, 8th ed., Benjamin/ Cummings Science Publishing, California, including the following test items: Gram staining, type observation (morphological observations), motility (m〇tility), temperature growth s test (4 C, 42 C), phenylethyl alcohol agar (PEA) growth test, McConnex agar (McConkeyagar) growth Test, Oxidation-Fermentation test, glucose inoculation test, lactose vinegar test, sugarcane fermentation test, house powder hydrolysis test, citrate utilization test, phenylamine test, h2S Production test, N〇3_reduction test 'indole production test, methyl red-Voges Proskauer (MR-VP) test, urease activity test 'touch enzyme ( Catalase) activity test, oxidase (〇xidase) activity test 25 20 1377249 No. 096146052 Special application to the application, correction of the instructions without a line Replacement page Revision date: December 12, December and gelatin (gelatin) hydrolysis test and the like. Results: The preliminary test results of the isolates having the pentachlorophenol-degrading ability obtained in the above Example 1 are shown in Table 2 below. As can be seen from Table 2, the isolate is a Gram-negative bacillus, has mobility, grows well at 42 ° C, and can grow on the stupid ethyl alcohol agar and MacConkey agar. Both the citrate 'hapase and oxidase activity tests were positive. Based on the results obtained, the applicant initially judged that the bacterial isolate belongs to the Pseudomonas species (10) like W). Table 2. Preliminary test results of the bacterial isolate obtained in Example 1. Test item results Test item results Gram staining - Citrate utilization test + Type observation rod aniline test - Exercise + H2S production test - Growth in 4 ° C — 1 ^ 〇 3 _ reduction test + growth at 42 ° C + 吲哚 production test phenethyl alcohol agar growth test + methyl red test - MacKangkai agar growth test + Berbo two test oxidative - Fermentation test 0/- urease activity test-glucose fermentation test + (acid production) catalase activity test + lactose fermentation test oxidase activity test + sucrose fermentation test starch hydrolysis test a gelatin hydrolysis test - Note: + ' Positive reaction; one, negative reaction; sputum, oxidation. Β, 16S rDNA sequence analysis: For the bacterial isolate obtained in the above Example 1, the genomic DNA was extracted by the following procedure: 1.5 mL of the bacterial liquid [, < More than 〇·3 (〇d6〇〇)] was placed in a microcentrifuge tube (micr〇tube) and centrifuged at 12,000 rpm for 1 minute. After removing the supernatant, 'add 100 pLTE buffer to disperse the cells, then add 1〇〇26 Patent Application No. 096146052 to supplement, correct the instructions without the underline. Replacement page Revision date: December, 1999 μί Lysozyme (lySOZyme) (5 〇 mg/mL) was mixed well and then allowed to act in a 37 ° 〇 water bath for 30 minutes. Thereafter, 350 g of LTE buffer, 30 μM of 10% SDS, and 5 pL of proteinase K (20. mg/mL) were added and mixed well. The resulting mixture was placed at 56. (: 1 hour in a water bath) Then add 1 μμ 5 M NaCl solution and mix well. The resulting mixture was added to 650 cold phenol and subjected to intense shock, then centrifuged at 14,000 rpm. It took 5 minutes to partition the aqueous layer and the organic layer. After that, the upper supernatant was transferred to a new microcentrifuge tube, and the partition separation treatment was repeated several times until the microcentrifuge tube The white matter between the aqueous layer and the organic layer disappeared. Next, 600 pL of ice-cold chloroform/isoamylalcohol (IAA) (v/v = 24:1) was added to the last collected fraction. The supernatant was centrifuged in a microcentrifuge tube, and then centrifuged at 丨4, 〇〇〇 rpm for 5 minutes. After that, 500 μί of the supernatant was transferred.

I 至一個新的微量離心管中,予以緩慢地加入1,000 pL 95% 冰乙醇並輕輕地混合均勻,然後以14,000 rpm來進行離心歷 時2分鐘。在移除上清液之後,以10〇 70%冰乙醇來清洗 沉澱丸(pellet),繼而於室溫下將沉澱丸風乾。最後,加入 3〇至50 μι的TE緩衝液以及2 μί RNAase (50 mg/mL)以散 浮沉澱丸,並將之置於37°C水浴下歷時30分鐘,藉此而得 到該細菌分離株的基因組DNA。· 以所得到的基因組DNA作為模版(template)並使用一 組針對細菌的16S rRNA基因而被設計之具有下面所示核苷 酸序列的通用引子對(universal primer pair) F1與R1來進行 1377249 第096146052號專利申請案補充、修正無劃線之說明書替換頁 修正曰期:99年12月 使用下面表3中所示的操作條件之聚合酶鏈反應(PCR): 前向引子F1 5’-attgaacgctggcggcaggc-3’(序列辨識編號:1) 反向引子R1 5 5’-cccagtcatgaatcactccg-3’(序列辨識編號:2) 表3. PCR的反應條件 内容物 體積(μι) 五氣紛降解菌株的基因組DNA (5 ng/pL) 10 前向引子F1 (25 μΜ) 1 反向引子R1 (25 μΜ) 1 核苷酸(dNTPs)(50 mM) 2 『叫反應緩衝液(7bg reaction buffer)(l〇X) 10 3"叫 DNA聚合酶(7^ DNAp〇lymerase)(2.5 U/uU 0.5 二次去離子水(dd H20) 75.5 操作條件·在94 C下進行變性反應(denaturing)歷時30秒、在52°C 下進行引子對黏合(primer annealing)歷時30秒、在72°C下進行延 長反應(elongation)歷時90秒,共進行30個循瑗icvcles)。 於完成PCR之後所得到的擴增產物(amplified product) 經ί复脂糖凝膠電泳法(agarose gel electrophoresis)確認後, 以 QIAquick PCR Purification kit (Qiagen)來進行純化與回 10 收,並委託財團法人生物技術開發中心(台北,汐止)來進行 所回收的PCR擴增產物之定序,而所得到的定序結果以 NCBI網站所提供的Gene Blast軟體來進行比對分析。 實施例1所得到的具有五氣酚降解能力之細菌分離株 15 的16S rDNA序列分析結果如圖ί所示。而經與NCBI網站中 的基因資料庫進行比對之後,該細菌分離株的16SrDNA序 列(序列辨識編號:3)被發現與門多薩假單胞菌 16S rDNA序列之間有高達99〇/〇的相同性。 28 1377249 第096146052號專利申請案補充、修正無劃線之說明書替換頁 修正曰期:99年12月 綜合以上的特徵鑑定結果,於上述實施例!中所得到的 具有五氣酚降解能力之細菌分離株被認定是“門多薩假單 胞菌NS-YSU”,並已於西元2〇〇7年7月6日被寄存於台灣新竹 市食品路331號的食品工業發展研究所的生物資源保存及 5 研究中心(BCRC〇fFIRDI),寄存編號為BCRC 910356。 實施例3.門多薩假單胞菌NSYSU的汞離子耐受性試驗 (Hg2+ tolerance test) 以營養肉湯培養基(nutrient broth, Difco 003-01)來進 行上述實施例1所得到的細菌分離株(亦即門多薩假單胞菌 10 NSYSU)的次培養(sub-culture) —次之後,將整分部分 (aliquots)的細菌培養物(10 mL)分別混合以10 mL之含有不 同濃度[〇、1〇、20、30、40、50、60、70、100、150、200、 250、300、350以及400 ppm (w/w)]的HgCl2的營養肉湯培養 基,並於一恆溫振盪培養箱(30°C、120 rpm)内進行培養歷 15 時2天。之後,以肉眼與顯微鏡來觀察該細菌分離株的生長 情形。 由肉眼的觀察結果發現,含有0〜60 ppm (w/w) HgCh 的營養肉湯培養基會呈現混濁或是有絲狀物散浮於培養基 之中的情形,而在顯微鏡下亦可觀察到有門多薩假單胞菌 2〇 NSYSU菌體的存在。然而,含有70 ppm (w/w)以上的HgCh 的營養肉湯培養基仍然維持澄清的狀態,並且在顯微鏡下 無法觀察到有菌體的存在。這個實驗結果顯示,上述實施 例1所得到的細菌分離株可以抵抗存在於受污染的環境中 之汞離子,因為該細菌分離株對於汞離子具有一不超過70 29 1377249 第096146052號專利申請案補充、修正無劃線之說明書替換頁 修正曰期:99年π月 ppm (w/w)的南耐受性(tolerance)。 實施例4.門多薩假單胞菌NSYSU降解戴奥辛能力的評估 為了確認於上述實施例1中所得到細菌分離株是否具 有降解戴奥辛之能力,下面的實驗被進行。 5 實驗材料: 1.戴奥辛標準品的製備: 於一適當谷态内,使用正壬烧(n-nonane)作為溶劑並依 據下面表4中所列示的成分來配製一含有17種戴奥辛/呋喃 化合物[它們是由正修科技大學超微量中心所提供]的戴奥 10 辛標準品。 表4.戴奥辛標準品的組成 化合物名稱 濃度(pg/VL) 2,3,7,8-TeCDF 5 l,2,3,7,8-PeCDF 15 2,3,4,7,8-PeCDF 15 1,2,3,4,7,8-HxCDF 20 _____J_,2,3,6,7,8-HxCDF 20 2,3,4,6,7,8-HxCDF 20 1,2,3,7,8,9-HxCDF 20 ___J^,3,4,6,7,8-HpCDF 20 __^2,3,4,7,8,9-HpCDF 20 _______ OCDF 50 ___2,3,7,8-TeCDD 5 _1,2,3,7,8-PeCDD 20 _____J_,2,3,4,7,8-HxCDD 15 ______J_,2,3,6,7,8-HxCDD 15 _____J_,2,3,7,8,9-HxCDD 20 __U,3,4,6,7,8-HpCDD 20 OCDD 50 2.門多薩假單皰gNSYSU菌種培養液的製備: 將丨3公克的營養肉湯培養基粉末溶於 1000 mL的水 30 1377249 第096146052號專利申請案補充、修正無劃線之說明書替換頁 修正日期:99年12月 中,並予以分裝至有蓋的玻璃試管中(每管含6 mL),然後 於121°C下進行高壓蒸汽滅菌(蒸氣壓約為1.5 lb/in2)歷時15 分鐘之後備用。 將門多薩假單胞菌NSYSU接種至上述經滅菌的營養肉 5 湯培養基中,於一恆溫振盪培養箱(30。(:、120 rpm)内進行 培養歷時3天。 實驗方法: 將50 μί戴奥辛標準品分別加入至6支的1〇 mL之有蓋 的玻璃試管中,接著每支試管再加入1 mL的門多薩假單胞 10 菌NSYSU菌種培養液。將這6支試管置於一恆溫振盪培養箱 (30°C、120 rpm)内進行培養,在第〇、1〇、20、30、40以及 50天時分別取出1支試管’以高解析度氣相層析儀(high resolution gas chromatography,HRGC,HP6970)/高解析度質 譜儀(high resolution mass spectrometry,HRMS, Micromass 15 Autospec Ultimate)來進行戴奥辛/呋喃化合物的濃度分 析。實驗被重複進行2次。 ·* 由2次的實驗結果發現’門多薩假單胞菌nsysu可以降 解如表4中所列示的π種戴奥辛/呋喃化合物,其中以〇Cdf 2〇 與〇CDD的降解效果最為明顯,因此,申請人以〇cdf與 OCDD的實驗結果來作進一步說明。參見圖2與表5,〇CDf 與OCDD的濃度會隨著培養時間的增長而逐漸降低,特別 地’當培養到第40天時,OCDF與OCDD的濃度降低至約為 原始濃度的50至60%。這個結果顯示:門多薩假單胞菌 31 1377249 第096146052號專利申請案補充、修正無劃線之說明書替換頁 修正曰期:99年12月 NSYSU具有良好的降解〇CDF與〇CDD的能力,並且降解效 果會隨著作用時間的增長而越趨明顯。 表5·門多薩假單胞菌NSYSU隨著作用時間對於降解戴奧辛標 準品中之OCDF與OCDD的效果 、不 天數 0CDF (Pg/PL) OCDF (%) OCDD (pg/“L) OCDD (%\ 第0天 51.4583079 100* 66.99054405 100* 第10天 39.6764098 77.104 44.61958880 66.605 第1次實驗 第20天 37.0784850 72.056 41.67901485 62.216 第30天 33.8968179 65.873 36.92067188 55.113 第40天 26.6726693 51.834 34.91567785 52.12 第50天 23.2540963 45.19 23.58496628 35.206 第0天 60.5318687 100* 61.0062094 100* 第10天 48.698722 80.451 56.4773418 92.577 第2次實驗 第20天 40.0898431 66.229 55.9026433 91.635 第30天 40.0434161 66.152 49.31205965 80.831 第40天 30.7501811 50.8 37.5072404 61.481 * · A笛Λ 心 第50天 26.9864034 44.582 36.190191 59.322 :在第〇天所測得的0CDF與OCDD濃度分別被定義為丨〇〇%。 實施例5·門多薩假單胞菌NSYSU在清除土壤樣品中的戴 奥辛之能力的評估 為了確認於上述實施例1中所得到細菌分離株是否具 有清除存在於受污染的土壌中之戴奥辛的能力,下面的實 10 驗被進行。 實驗材料: 1.自製土壤樣品的製備: 首先’得自於正修科技大學工管科籃球場之未受戴奥 辛污染的土壞以1〇〇篩目的篩網予以過篩,以使土壤的顆粒 15 大小約為〇149 mm。接著,將100公克之經過篩的土壤放入 至一底部舖有泡棉的採樣瓶中,繼而將該採樣瓶放置於一 採樣β又備中。之後,令一種由聚氣乙稀(polyvinyl chloride, 32 1377249 第096146052號專利申請案補充、修正無劃線之說明書替換頁 修正日期:99年12月 PVC)所製成的電纜在一小型的焚燒爐内被燃燒歷時3〇分 鐘,然後將燃燒電纜之後所產生的廢氣全部導入至該採樣 設備中’並使廢氣揍觸該採樣瓶内的土壤歷時80分鐘,藉 此’ 一自製的土壤樣品被獲得。 5 2.本實驗所使用的門多薩假單胞菌NSYSU菌種培養液是 參照上面實施例4中所述的方法來製備。 實驗方法: A、清除土壤樣品中的戴奥辛之試驗: 將36公克如上面實施例1的“實驗材料”中所述的實廠 10 土壤樣品平均分裝至18支的10mL之有蓋的玻璃試管中,以 使每支試管含有2公克的實廠土壤樣品。之後,隨機選取9 支試管並分別予以加入6 mL的門多薩假單胞菌NSYSU菌 種培養液以作為實驗組,而剩餘的9支試管則分別予以加入 6 mL經滅菌的營養肉湯培養基(nutrient br〇th, Difco 003-01) 15 以作為對照組。接著,將這18支試管置於一恆溫震盪培養 箱(30°C、120 rpm)内進行培養,在第 〇、1〇、π、24、31、 38、45、52以及59天分別取出1支實驗組試管與1支對照組 試管來進行下面的戴奥辛濃度分析。另外,該自製的土壤 樣品亦被用來進行相同的實驗。 20 B、戴奥辛濃度的分析: 1·萃取步驟(extraction step): 秤取2公克的土壌樣品並予以放入至一已清洗過的圓 筒濾紙(Thimble Filter)(ToyoRoshiKaisha,Ltd.)内,然後將 圓筒渡紙放入索氏萃取器迴流管(s〇xhlet)中,接著予以加入 33 1377249 第096146052號專利申請案補充、修正無劃線之說明書替換頁 修正曰期:99年12月 2 g的無水硫酸納(anhydrous sodium sulfate),並另外取15〇 mL的甲苯(toluene)置於一個250 mL的平底燒瓶中,對樣品 進行迴流式萃取處理(extraction treatment with refluxing)歷 時24小時。之後,利用減壓濃縮將甲苯萃取液濃縮至大約i 5 mL以供後續處理。 2. 酸洗步驟(acid-wash step): 將步驟1所得到的曱苯萃取液加入至一個具有一鐵弗 龍内襯瓶蓋的24 mL樣品瓶中,繼而加入7 mL的正己烧 (n-hexane)並振蘯該樣品瓶歷時大約5秒,然後加入4 mL的 10 濃硫酸(98%)予以酸洗並劇烈振盪該樣品瓶歷時大約20 秒。之後’進行離心(2000 ipm ’ 2分鐘)俾以產生分層並收 集硫酸層,而正已烷層則再以硫酸予以酸洗直到硫酸層變 為白色(不超過3次酸洗)。將正己院層收集於—個50 mL樣 品瓶中。各硫酸層再以7 mL的正己烧逐一萃取兩次。將所 15 有的正己烧層收集於該50 mL樣品瓶中,並予以減壓濃縮至 大約1 mL以供後續處理。 3. 使用多層石夕膠管柱的淨化步驟(purification step using a multi-layered silica gel column): 於一個多層碎膠管柱(直徑0.5 cm,長20 cm)的尖形底 20 部裝填以玻璃棉(glass wool),繼而依序地填入〇·5 g石夕膠 (silica gel)、0.5 g硝酸銀矽膠(AgN03-silica gel)、0.5 g矽膠、 〇·5 g氫氧化鈉*夕膠(NaOH-silica gel)、0.5 g石夕膠、5 g硫酸石夕 膠(sulfuric acid- silica gel)、0.5 g石夕膠以及0.5 g無水硫酸納 (anhydrous sodium sulfate) ’ 並於充填(packing)時以玻璃棒 34 1377249 第096146052號專利申請案補充、修正無劃線之說明書替換頁 修正曰期:99年12月 予以壓實。以30 mL正己炫預洗(pre-wash)充填好的管柱並 丢棄洗液。 將步騾2中所得的1 mL酸洗產物移入至預洗過的多層 矽膠管柱中,待酸洗產物全部進入至管柱内後,以1 mL的 5 正己烧來清洗含有酸洗產物的樣品瓶共計3次,並將正己烧 洗液再移入至該管柱中。接著,以5 mL的正己烷來洗提 (eluting)管柱共計兩次,繼而以120 mL的正己烷洗提管柱, 並將洗出物(eluate)收集至一個300 mL的錐形瓶中。以氮氣 吹掃(nitrogen purge)將所收集的洗出物吹至近乾。至此所得 10 到的淨化產物裡面含有戴奥辛、非平面型多氯聯苯化合物 (non-planar polychlorinated biphenyl compounds)以及平面 型多乳聯苯化合物(planar polychlorinated biphenyl compounds) ° 若欲分析該淨化產物裡面所含上述三類化合物的總濃 15 度,可將該淨化產物溶於DMSO内,並使用高解析度氣相 層析儀(HRGC,HP6970)/高解析度質譜儀(HRMS, Micromass Autospec Ultimate)來進行此等化合物的總濃度 檢測。 而若欲分析該淨化產物裡面所含戴奥辛 '非平面型多 2〇 氣聯苯化合物以及平面型多氣聯苯化合物的各別濃度,該 淨化產物須再進行下面使用酸性氧化鋁管柱與活性碳管柱 的淨化步驟,俾以將戴奥辛、非平面型多氣聯苯化合物以 及平面型多氣聯苯化合物予以分開,而後再以高解析度氣 相層析儀(HRGC,HP6970)/高解析度質譜儀(HRMS, 35 1377249 第圖4鍾號專利申請案補充、修正無劃線之說明書替換頁 修正日期:99年12月I Into a new microcentrifuge tube, slowly add 1,000 pL of 95% ice ethanol and mix gently, then centrifuge at 14,000 rpm for 2 minutes. After removing the supernatant, the pellet was washed with 10 〇 70% ice ethanol, and then the pellet was air-dried at room temperature. Finally, 3 〇 to 50 μl of TE buffer and 2 μί RNAase (50 mg/mL) were added to disperse the pellet and placed in a 37 ° C water bath for 30 minutes, thereby obtaining the bacterial isolate. Genomic DNA. · Using the obtained genomic DNA as a template and using a set of 16S rRNA genes directed against bacteria to design a universal primer pair F1 and R1 with the nucleotide sequence shown below, 1377249 Patent Application No. 096146052 Supplementary, Correction of Unlined Instructions Replacement Page Correction Period: December, 1999 Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR) using the operating conditions shown in Table 3 below: Forward F1 5'-attgaacgctggcggcaggc -3' (SEQ ID NO: 1) Reverse primer R1 5 5'-cccagtcatgaatcactccg-3' (SEQ ID NO: 2) Table 3. Reaction conditions of PCR Content volume (μι) Genomic DNA of five gas degrading strains (5 ng/pL) 10 Forward primer F1 (25 μΜ) 1 Reverse primer R1 (25 μΜ) 1 nucleotide (dNTPs) (50 mM) 2 『Reaction buffer (7bg reaction buffer) (l〇X 10 3"called DNA polymerase (7^DNAp〇lymerase) (2.5 U/uU 0.5 secondary deionized water (dd H20) 75.5 Operating conditions · Denaturing at 94 C for 30 seconds at 52 Primer annealing for 30 seconds at °C, The elongation was carried out at 72 ° C for 90 seconds, and a total of 30 cycles of icvcles were carried out. The amplified product obtained after the completion of the PCR was confirmed by aga-againe gel electrophoresis, and then purified and returned by QIAquick PCR Purification kit (Qiagen), and the consortium was entrusted to the consortium. The Corporate Biotechnology Development Center (Taipei, Taipei) conducted the sequencing of the recovered PCR amplification products, and the resulting sequencing results were analyzed by the Gene Blast software provided on the NCBI website. The results of 16S rDNA sequence analysis of the bacterial isolate 15 having the five-gas phenol degrading ability obtained in Example 1 are shown in Fig. ί. After comparison with the gene database on the NCBI website, the 16SrDNA sequence of the bacterial isolate (SEQ ID NO: 3) was found to be as high as 99〇/〇 between the 16S rDNA sequence of Pseudomonas mendocensis. The sameness. 28 1377249 Patent application No. 096146052, supplementation and correction of the unlined manual replacement page Correction period: December, 1999 Comprehensive characterization results, in the above embodiment! The bacterial isolate with the degradability of pentagas in the medium was identified as “Pseudomonas Mendoc NS-YSU” and was deposited in Hsinchu City, Taiwan on July 6, 2007. Bioresource Conservation and 5 Research Center (BCRC〇fFIRDI) of the Food Industry Development Institute, No. 331, with registration number BCRC 910356. Example 3. Mercury ion tolerance test of Pseudomonas mendocs NSYSU (Hg2+ tolerance test) The bacterial isolate obtained in the above Example 1 was carried out in a nutrient broth (Difco 003-01). (Sub-culture of Pseudomonas Mendoca 10 NSYSU) - After that, the aliquots of the bacterial culture (10 mL) were mixed separately to 10 mL with different concentrations [营养, 1〇, 20, 30, 40, 50, 60, 70, 100, 150, 200, 250, 300, 350 and 400 ppm (w/w) of HgCl2 nutrient broth medium, and oscillated at a constant temperature The culture was carried out in an incubator (30 ° C, 120 rpm) for 15 hours and 2 days. Thereafter, the growth of the bacterial isolate was observed with a naked eye and a microscope. From the observation of the naked eye, it was found that the nutrient broth containing 0~60 ppm (w/w) HgCh showed turbidity or silky floating in the medium, and it was observed under the microscope. The presence of Pseudomonas Mendoca 2〇NSYSU cells. However, the nutrient broth medium containing 70 ppm (w/w) or more of HgCh remained in a clarified state, and the presence of the cells was not observed under the microscope. The results of this experiment show that the bacterial isolate obtained in the above Example 1 can resist the mercury ions present in the contaminated environment because the bacterial isolate has no more than 70 29 1377249 Patent No. 096146052 for the mercury ion. Correction of the unlined manual replacement page correction period: 99 years π month ppm (w / w) of the south tolerance (tolerance). Example 4. Evaluation of Detergent ability of Pseudomonas Mendocs NSYSU to degrade dioxin In order to confirm whether or not the bacterial isolate obtained in the above Example 1 has the ability to degrade dioxin, the following experiment was carried out. 5 Experimental materials: 1. Preparation of dioxin standard: In a suitable trough state, use n-nonane as solvent and prepare 17 kinds of dioxin/furan according to the ingredients listed in Table 4 below. Compounds [they are supplied by the Supermicro Center of Zhengxiu University of Technology] Dai Ou 10 Xin Standard. Table 4. Composition of dioxin standards Compound name concentration (pg/VL) 2,3,7,8-TeCDF 5 l,2,3,7,8-PeCDF 15 2,3,4,7,8-PeCDF 15 1,2,3,4,7,8-HxCDF 20 _____J_,2,3,6,7,8-HxCDF 20 2,3,4,6,7,8-HxCDF 20 1,2,3,7, 8,9-HxCDF 20 ___J^,3,4,6,7,8-HpCDF 20 __^2,3,4,7,8,9-HpCDF 20 _______ OCDF 50 ___2,3,7,8-TeCDD 5 _1,2,3,7,8-PeCDD 20 _____J_,2,3,4,7,8-HxCDD 15 ______J_,2,3,6,7,8-HxCDD 15 _____J_,2,3,7,8, 9-HxCDD 20 __U,3,4,6,7,8-HpCDD 20 OCDD 50 2. Preparation of Mendoza Pseudomonas gNSYSU strain culture solution: Dissolve 3 g of nutrient broth medium powder in 1000 mL Water 30 1377249 Patent Application No. 096146052 Supplementary, Correction of Unlined Instructions Replacement Page Revision Date: December, 1999, and dispensed into a covered glass test tube (6 mL per tube), then at 121 Autoclaving at a temperature of °C (vapor pressure of approximately 1.5 lb/in2) was followed by 15 minutes. Pseudomonas mendocs NSYSU was inoculated into the above sterilized nutrient meat 5 soup medium and cultured in a constant temperature shaking incubator (30. (:, 120 rpm) for 3 days. Experimental method: 50 μί Dioxin The standard samples were separately added to 6 1 mL of covered glass tubes, and then 1 mL of Mendoza Pseudomonas 10 strains of NSYSU strain culture medium was added to each tube. The 6 tubes were placed in a constant temperature. The culture was carried out in a shaking incubator (30 ° C, 120 rpm), and one test tube was taken at the first, first, second, 20, 30, 40, and 50 days. 'High resolution gas Chromatography, HRGC, HP6970)/high resolution mass spectrometry (HRMS, Micromass 15 Autospec Ultimate) was used to analyze the concentration of dioxin/furan compound. The experiment was repeated twice. ·* Results from 2 experiments It was found that 'Pseudomonas sinensis nsysu can degrade the π dioxin/furan compound as listed in Table 4, and the degradation effect of 〇Cdf 2〇 and 〇CDD is most obvious. Therefore, the applicant uses 〇cdf and OCDD The results are further explained. Referring to Figure 2 and Table 5, the concentration of 〇CDf and OCDD will gradually decrease with the increase of culture time, especially when the concentration of OCDF and OCDD is reduced to about 40 days after culture. The original concentration is 50 to 60%. This result shows: Pseudomonas mendocs 31 1377249 Patent application No. 096146052 Supplementary, revised unlined instructions Replacement page Correction period: December 1999 NSYSU has good degradation The ability of 〇CDF and 〇CDD, and the degradation effect will become more and more obvious with the increase of writing time. Table 5. The effect of Pseudomonas Mendocs NSYSU on the degradation of OCDF and OCDD in dioxin standard with the time of application 0 days non-days 0CDF (Pg/PL) OCDF (%) OCDD (pg/"L) OCDD (%\ day 0 51.4583079 100* 66.99054405 100* day 10 39.6764098 77.104 44.61958880 66.605 first experiment day 20 37.0784850 72.056 41.67901485 62.216 Day 30 33.8968179 65.873 36.92067188 55.113 Day 40 26.6726693 51.834 34.91567785 52.12 Day 50 23.2440963 45.19 23.58496628 35.206 Day 0 60.5318687 100* 61.0062094 1 00* Day 10 48.698722 80.451 56.4773418 92.577 2nd experiment 20th day 40.0898431 66.229 55.9026433 91.635 Day 30 40.0434161 66.152 49.31205965 80.831 Day 40 30.7501811 50.8 37.5072404 61.481 * · A flute Heart 50th day 26.9864034 44.582 36.190191 59.322: In the first The 0CDF and OCDD concentrations measured by Haotian were defined as 丨〇〇%, respectively. Example 5 Evaluation of the ability of Pseudomonas mendocs NSYSU to remove dioxin in soil samples. To confirm whether the bacterial isolate obtained in the above Example 1 has the ability to remove dioxin present in contaminated soil. The following actual test is carried out. Experimental materials: 1. Preparation of self-made soil samples: Firstly, 'the soil that was not contaminated by dioxin from the basketball court of Zhenggong University of Science and Technology was screened with a sieve of 1 mesh to make the particles of the soil 15 The size is approximately 〇149 mm. Next, 100 grams of sieved soil was placed in a sample bottle with a foamed bottom, which was then placed in a sample of beta. After that, a cable made of polyvinyl chloride (polyethylene chloride, 32 1377249, 096, 146, 052, pp. 096, 146, 052, pp. The furnace was burned for 3 minutes, and then all the exhaust gas generated after burning the cable was introduced into the sampling device' and the exhaust gas was touched to the soil in the sampling bottle for 80 minutes, thereby using a homemade soil sample. obtain. 5 2. The Pseudomonas Mendocs NSYSU strain culture solution used in this experiment was prepared by the method described in Example 4 above. Experimental methods: A. Removal of dioxin from soil samples: 36 grams of the actual 10 soil samples as described in the "Experimental Materials" of Example 1 above were dispensed equally into 18 10 mL covered glass tubes. So that each tube contains 2 grams of the actual soil sample. After that, 9 tubes were randomly selected and 6 mL of Pseudomonas mendocs NSYSU strain culture solution was added as the experimental group, and the remaining 9 tubes were separately added with 6 mL of sterilized nutrient broth medium. (nutrient br〇th, Difco 003-01) 15 as a control group. Next, the 18 tubes were placed in a constant temperature shaking incubator (30 ° C, 120 rpm) for culture, and were taken out on the first, first, third, fourth, fourth, fourth, fourth, fourth, fourth, third, fourth, fourth, fourth, third, fourth, and fourth, and The experimental group test tube and one control tube were used for the following Dioxin concentration analysis. In addition, the homemade soil samples were also used for the same experiment. 20 B. Analysis of Dioxin concentration: 1. Extraction step: Take 2 g of the soil sample and put it into a cleaned Thimble Filter (ToyoRoshi Kaisha, Ltd.), then The cylinder paper is placed in the Soxhlet extractor return pipe (s〇xhlet), and then added to the patent application of 33 1377249, No. 096146052, and the revised unlined specification replacement page is revised. Period: December 2, 1999 Anhydrous sodium sulfate was added, and 15 mL of toluene was additionally placed in a 250 mL flat-bottomed flask, and the sample was subjected to an extraction treatment with refluxing for 24 hours. Thereafter, the toluene extract was concentrated to about i 5 mL by concentration under reduced pressure for subsequent workup. 2. Acid-wash step: Add the terpene extract obtained in step 1 to a 24 mL vial with a Teflon-lined bottle cap, followed by 7 mL of hexane (n) -hexane) and shake the vial for approximately 5 seconds, then add 4 mL of 10 concentrated sulfuric acid (98%) to pickle and shake the vial vigorously for approximately 20 seconds. Thereafter, centrifugation (2000 ipm '2 minutes) was carried out to produce a layered layer and a sulfuric acid layer was collected, and the n-hexane layer was further pickled with sulfuric acid until the sulfuric acid layer became white (no more than 3 picklings). Collect the positive courtyard layers in a 50 mL sample vial. Each sulfuric acid layer was extracted twice with 7 mL of hexane. A total of 15 positive burned layers were collected in the 50 mL vial and concentrated under reduced pressure to approximately 1 mL for subsequent processing. 3. Purification step using a multi-layered silica gel column: Filled with 20 mm of a pointed bottom of a multi-layered rubber column (0.5 cm in diameter and 20 cm in length) Glass wool), followed by 〇·5 g silica gel, 0.5 g silver nitrate gel (AgN03-silica gel), 0.5 g silicone, 〇·5 g sodium hydroxide* NaOH- Silica gel), 0.5 g of Shiqi gum, 5 g of sulfuric acid-silica gel, 0.5 g of Shiqi gum and 0.5 g of anhydrous sodium sulfate 'and with glass during filling Rod 34 1377249 Patent Application No. 096146052 Supplementary, Amendment, and Unlined Instructions Replacement Page Revision Period: December 1999, compacted. Fill the column with 30 mL of pre-wash and discard the wash solution. The 1 mL of the acid-washed product obtained in the step 2 is transferred to the pre-washed multi-layer rubber hose column, and after the acid-washed product is completely introduced into the column, the acid-washed product is washed with 1 mL of 5 hexane. The vials were totaled 3 times and the positive wash solution was transferred to the column. Next, elute the column twice with 5 mL of n-hexane, then elute the column with 120 mL of n-hexane, and collect the eluate into a 300 mL Erlenmeyer flask. . The collected eluate was blown to near dryness with a nitrogen purge. The purified product obtained in this way contains dioxin, non-planar polychlorinated biphenyl compounds, and planar polychlorinated biphenyl compounds. The total concentration of the above three compounds is 15 degrees, the purified product can be dissolved in DMSO, and high resolution gas chromatograph (HRGC, HP6970) / high resolution mass spectrometer (HRMS, Micromass Autospec Ultimate) is used. A total concentration detection of these compounds is performed. In order to analyze the respective concentrations of the dioxin 'non-planar type 2 bismuth biphenyl compound and the planar poly-biphenyl compound contained in the purified product, the purified product must be further subjected to the following acidic alumina column and activity. The carbon tube column purification step is to separate the dioxin, the non-planar multi-gas biphenyl compound and the planar multi-gas biphenyl compound, and then use a high-resolution gas chromatograph (HRGC, HP6970)/high resolution. Mass spectrometer (HRMS, 35 1377249, Figure 4, No. 4, patent application, supplement, no-line instructions, replacement page, revision date: December, 1999

Micromass Autospec Ultimate)來進行濃产分析。 4.使用酸性氧化铭管柱的淨化步驟: 於-酸性氧化銘管柱(aeid alumhlum Qxide⑶—η)(直 徑0.5 cm,長20 cm)的尖形底部填入玻璃棉,之後依序地填 5入1 g矽膠、6 g酸性氧化鋁、1 g矽膠以及丨g無水硫酸鈉。 以20 mL正己烧來預洗已充填好的管柱並丢棄洗液。 從步驟3中的多層矽膠管柱被洗提出的洗出物在被氮 氣吹掃至成為1 mL後,予以移入預洗過的酸性氧化鋁管柱 中’然後以5 mL的正己烧進行洗提共計兩次,繼而以9〇机 1〇 的正己烷洗提管柱,並將洗出物收集至一個15〇 mL的錐形 瓶中。至此所得到的洗出物裡面含有非平面型多氣聯苯化 合物。 若欲分析該洗出物所含有的非平面型多氯聯苯化合物 的濃度’可將該洗出物以氮氣吹掃至近乾,然後予以溶於 15 DMS0内,並使用高解析度氣相層析儀(HRGC,HP6970)/高 解析度質譜儀(HRMS,Micromass Autospec Ultimate)來進 行化合物的濃度分析。 在完成正己烷洗提後,該酸性氧化鋁管柱再以20 mL 的一乳甲烧/正己炫(methylene chloride/n-hexane)(20/80, v/v)進行洗提’並將洗出物收集於一個5〇InL的樣品瓶中, 緩慢地以氮氣吹掃至近乾,至此所得到的洗出物裡面含有 戴奥辛與平面型多氣聯苯化合物的混合物。將該洗出物溶 於1 mL正己烷並裝於一樣品瓶内,以便進行下面的活性碳 營桎淨化步驟。 36 1377249 第096146052號專利申請案補充、修正無劃線之說明書替換頁 修正日期:99年Π月 5·使用活性碳管柱的淨化步驟: 於一活性碳/石夕藻土(activated carbon/celite)管柱(直徑 〇·5 cm,長20 cm)的尖形底部填入玻璃棉,之後依序地填入 〇.5 g矽膠、0.5 g活性碳/石夕藻土(18/82,Wv)以及〇_5 g石夕膠, 5 於充填時以玻璃棒予以壓實。之後,充填好的管柱依序地 以各為5 mL的曱醇(methanol)、曱苯(toluene) '二氯曱炫/ 甲醇/甲苯(75/20/5,v/v/v)、環己烷/二氣甲烧 (cyclohexane/methylene chloride)(50/50,v/v)以及正己烧予 以預洗並將洗液丟棄。 10 將上述步驟4中從經過二氯甲烷/正己烷洗提後所得到 的1 mL正己烷溶液移入至該活性碳/矽藻土管柱中,待該正 己院溶液全部進入至管柱内後’以1 mL的正己烧來清洗樣 品瓶共計3次,並將正己烷洗液再移入至該管柱中。 接著,以2 mL的環己烷/二氣甲烷(50/50, v/v)洗提該活 15 性碳/矽藻土管柱共計4次’再以1 mL的二氣甲烷/甲醇/甲苯 (75/20/5,v/v/v)洗提管柱共計2次,所有的洗出物被合併於 個50 mL的樣σο瓶中,至此所得到的洗出物含有平面型多 氣聯苯化合物。 右心为析該平面型多氣聯苯化合物的濃度,可將該洗 20 出物以氮氧吹掃至近乾,然後溶於DMSO内,並使用高解 析度氣相層析儀(HRGC,ΗΡ6970)/高解析度質譜儀(hrms,Micromass Autospec Ultimate) for rich production analysis. 4. Purification step using an acid oxidized column: Fill the glass wool with a pointed bottom at the ae alumhlum Qxide (3)-η (diameter 0.5 cm, length 20 cm), then fill it in sequence. Into 1 g of tannin, 6 g of acid alumina, 1 g of tannin and 丨g anhydrous sodium sulfate. The packed column was pre-washed with 20 mL of hexane and the lotion was discarded. The eluate eluted from the multi-layer rubber hose column in step 3 was purged into 1 mL after being purged with nitrogen, and then transferred to a pre-washed acid alumina column, and then eluted with 5 mL of hexane. Two times in total, the column was eluted with 9 rpm of 1 hexane and the eluate was collected into a 15 〇 mL conical flask. The eluate thus obtained contains a non-planar multi-gas biphenyl compound. If the concentration of the non-planar polychlorinated biphenyl compound contained in the eluate is to be analyzed, the eluate can be purged to near dryness with nitrogen, then dissolved in 15 DMS0, and a high-resolution gas phase layer is used. A concentration analyzer (HRGC, HP6970) / high resolution mass spectrometer (HRMS, Micromass Autospec Ultimate) was used for concentration analysis of the compounds. After completion of the n-hexane elution, the acidic alumina column was further eluted with 20 mL of methylene chloride/n-hexane (20/80, v/v) and washed. The contents were collected in a 5 〇 InL vial and slowly purged to near dryness with nitrogen. The resulting eluate contained a mixture of dioxin and a planar polyglycol compound. The eluate was dissolved in 1 mL of n-hexane and placed in a vial for the following activated carbon camp purification step. 36 1377249 Patent Application No. 096146052 Supplementary, Correction of Unlined Instructions Replacement Page Revision Date: 99 Years of the Month 5. Purification Procedure Using Activated Carbon Pipe Columns: Activated Carbon/celite The pointed bottom of the column (diameter 5·5 cm, length 20 cm) is filled with glass wool, and then sequentially filled with 〇5 g 矽, 0.5 g activated carbon / Shixiazao (18/82, Wv) ) and 〇_5 g Shi Xijiao, 5 is compacted with a glass rod during filling. Thereafter, the filled column is sequentially 5 mL of each of methanol, toluene, dichloropurine/methanol/toluene (75/20/5, v/v/v), The cyclohexane/methylene chloride (50/50, v/v) and the hexane were pre-washed and the lotion was discarded. 10 Transfer the 1 mL of n-hexane solution obtained from the above-mentioned step 4 after elution from dichloromethane/n-hexane to the activated carbon/diatomaceous earth column, after the solution of the positive chamber is completely inside the column. The vials were washed 3 times with 1 mL of hexane and the n-hexane wash was transferred to the column. Next, elute the live 15 carbon/diatomite column 4 times with 2 mL of cyclohexane/diqimethane (50/50, v/v) and then add 1 mL of di-methane/methanol/toluene. (75/20/5, v/v/v) A total of 2 times of the elution column, all the washings were combined in a 50 mL sample σο bottle, and the resulting washings contained a flat type of gas. Biphenyl compound. The right heart is the concentration of the planar poly-biphenyl compound, which can be purged to near dryness with nitrogen and oxygen, then dissolved in DMSO, and using a high-resolution gas chromatograph (HRGC, ΗΡ6970) ) / high resolution mass spectrometer (hrms,

Micromass Autospec Ultimate)來進行化合物的濃度分析。 在完成上述洗提後,該活性碳/矽藻土管柱再以35 的甲苯予以洗提,而洗出物被收集於一個15〇 11^的錐形瓶 37 1377249 第096146052號專利申請案補充、修正無劃線之說明書替換頁 修正日期:99年12月 内’至此步驟所得到的洗出物含有戴奥辛。 若欲單獨分析戴奥辛,可將所收集的曱苯洗出物以氮 氣吹掃至近乾,然後溶於DMSO内,並使用高解析度氣相 層析儀(HRGC,HP6970)/高解析度質譜儀(HRMS, 5 Micromass Autospec Ultimate)來進行戴奥辛的濃度分析》 結果: 下面的表6與表7分別顯示門多薩假單胞菌NSYSU在清 除貫廠土壤樣品與自製的土壤樣品中的戴奥辛之結果其 中被檢測的戴奥辛是OCDF與OCDD。 10 從表6可見’在有添加門多薩假單胞菌NSYSU的實廠土 壤樣品中’ OCDF與〇CDD的濃度會隨著作用時間的增長而 逐漸降低,特別地,當培養至第31天時,〇(:1)17與〇(::1)1)的 /展度分別降低至約為原始濃度的47%與5〇%,而在第59天 時,OCDF與OCDD的濃度分別降低至約為原始濃度的12% 15與13% (參見圖3)。相對地,在沒有添加門多薩假單胞菌 NSYSU的實廠土壤樣品中,〇CDF與〇CDD的濃度不會隨著 時間而有明顯的改變。 此外’從表7可見,在有添加門多薩假單胞菌奶彻 的自製土壌樣品中,〇CDF與〇CDD的濃度會隨著作用時間 2〇的增長而逐漸降低’特別地,#培養至如天時,〇cdd 的濃度降低至约為原始濃度的鄉,而在第Μ天時,〇cdf 的濃度降低至約為原始濃度的44%。若繼續 天,OCDF與0CDD的濃度分別降低至約為原始濃度的咖 與15/。(參見圖4)。相對地,在沒有添加門多薩假單胞菌 38 1377249 第096146052號專利申請案補充、修正無劃線之說明書替換頁 修正日期:99年12月 NSYSU分離株的自製土壤樣品中,OCDF與OCDD的濃度不 會隨著時間而有明顯的改變。 由上述結果可知,門多薩假單胞菌NSYSU具有清除受 戴奥辛污染的土壤中的0CDF與OCDD之能力,並且該細菌 5 分離株的清除效果會隨著作用時間的增加而越趨明顯。Micromass Autospec Ultimate) for concentration analysis of compounds. After completion of the above elution, the activated carbon/diatomite column is further eluted with 35 toluene, and the eluted material is collected in a 15 〇 11 锥形 conical flask 37 1377249 096146052 Correction of the unlined manual replacement page Revision date: In December 1999, the washout obtained in this step contains Dioxin. To separately analyze dioxin, the collected benzene benzene wash can be purged to near dryness with nitrogen, then dissolved in DMSO, and using a high-resolution gas chromatograph (HRGC, HP6970) / high-resolution mass spectrometer (HRMS, 5 Micromass Autospec Ultimate) for the concentration analysis of dioxin. Results: Tables 6 and 7 below show the results of Deoxin in the soil sample and self-made soil samples of Pseudomonas mendocs NSYSU. The dioxin that was tested was OCDF and OCDD. 10 From Table 6, it can be seen that 'the concentration of OCDF and 〇CDD in the soil samples with the addition of Pseudomonas mendocs NSYSU will gradually decrease with the increase of the writing time, especially when cultivated to the 31st day. When 〇(:1)17 and 〇(::1)1) are reduced to about 47% and 5% of the original concentration, respectively, and on the 59th day, the concentrations of OCDF and OCDD are decreased, respectively. Up to about 12% of the original concentration 15 and 13% (see Figure 3). In contrast, in the actual soil samples without the addition of Pseudomonas mendocs NSYSU, the concentrations of 〇CDF and 〇CDD did not change significantly over time. In addition, 'from Table 7, it can be seen that in the self-made soil samples with the addition of Pseudomonas mendocella, the concentration of 〇CDF and 〇CDD will gradually decrease with the increase of the writing time 2''Specially, #culture At daydays, the concentration of 〇cdd decreased to about the original concentration, while on day 〇, the concentration of 〇cdf decreased to about 44% of the original concentration. If the day is continued, the concentrations of OCDF and 0CDD are reduced to approximately 15% of the original concentration. (See Figure 4). In contrast, in the absence of the addition of Pseudomonas mendocs 38 1377249 Patent Application No. 096146052, the amendments to the unlined instructions page Replacement date: December 1999 NSYSU isolates of homemade soil samples, OCDF and OCDD The concentration does not change significantly over time. From the above results, it can be seen that Pseudomonas mendocs NSYSU has the ability to remove 0CDF and OCDD in the soil contaminated by dioxin, and the scavenging effect of the bacterium 5 isolate becomes more and more obvious with the increase of the writing time.

39 1377249 第096146052號專利申請案補充、修正無劃線之說明書替換頁 修正日期:99年12月 表6.門多薩假單胞_NSYSU隨著作用時間對於清除實廠土壌樣 品中之OCDF與OCDD的效果 天數 OCDF (pr/r) OCDF (%) OCDD (ρβ/β) OCDD (%) 第0天 382912.172 100.000* 594077.817 100.000* 第丨〇天 382292.942 99.838 533244.153 89.760 第17天 373762.042 97.610 491770.787 82.779 第24天 210979.667 55.099 523657.619 88.146 實驗組 第31天 181924.845 47.511 301537.269 50.757 第38天 175315.695 45.785 282277.313 47.515 第45天 152463.249 39.817 210259.118 35.393 第52天 128604.841 33.586 154345.444 25.981 第59天 48174.406 12.581 78360.575 13.190 第〇天 382912.172 100.000* 594077.817 100.000* 第10天 384922.532 100.52502 593866.56 99.96443951 第丨7天 386523.552 100.94314 594026.8 99.9914124 第24天 384920.154 100.5244 594080.85 100.0005105 對照組 第31天 382802.155 99.971268 594075.87 99.99967227 第38天 381912.226 99.738858 594104.76 100.0045353 第45天 382546.521 99.904508 593067.57 99.82994703 第52天 382491.526 99.890146 593977.996 99.98319732 第59天 382886.156 99.993206 594567.852 100.0824867 :在第0天所測得的OCDF與OCDD濃度分別被定義為100%。 表7.門多薩假單胞菌NSYSU隨著作用時間對於清除自製土壤樣 品中之OCDF與OCDD的效果 天數 OCDF (Ρβ/β) OCDF (%) OCDD (Ρβ/β) OCDD (%) 第0天 267.121 100.000* 263.988 100.000* 第10天 205.115 76.787 202.954 76.880 第17天 191.939 71:855 199.889 75.719 第24天 192.770 72.166 183.470 69.499 實驗組 第31天 194.943 72.979 121.489 46.021 第38天 180.600 67.610 113.409 42.960 第45天 118.047 44.192 47.069 17.830 第52天 91.860 34.389 64.824 24.556 第59天 61.146 22.891 41.923 15.881 第0天 267.121 100.000* 263.988 100.000* 第10天 268.203 100.40506 264.866 100.3325909 第丨7天 265.621 99.438457 263.886 99.96136188 第24天 266.665 99.829291 264.125 100.0518963 對照組 第31天 265.957 99.564242 264.988 100.3788051 第38天 268.211 100.40805 262.999 99.62536176 第45天 267.556 100.16285 264.011 100.0087125 第52天 266.997 99.953579 264.114 100.0477294 第59天 266.665 99.829291 264.556 100.2151613 :在第0天所測得的OCDF與OCDD濃度分別被定義為100%。 40 第096146052號專利申請案補充、修正無劃線之說明書替換頁 修正日期:99年12月 實施例6·門多薩假單胞_NSYSU降解溴化戴奥辛能力的 評估 為了確認於上述實施例丨中所得到細菌分離株是否具 有降解溴化戴奥辛之能力’下面的實驗被進行。 實驗材料: 1.溴化戴奥辛標準品的製備: 於一適當容器内,使用正壬烷作為溶劑並依據下面表8 中所列示的成分來配製一含有4種多溴二苯并_p_戴奥辛 (PBDDs)與3種多溴二苯并呋喃(PBDFs)[它們是由正修科技 大學超微量中心所提供]的溴化戴奥辛標準品。 表8.溴化戴奥辛標準品的組成 化合物名稱 濃度(pg/μΙΟ 2,3,7,8-TeBDF — 15 1,2,3,7,8-PeBDF 60 2,3,4,7,8-PeBDF 60 2,3,7,8-TeBDD 15 1,2,3,7,8-PeBDD 60 1,2,3,4/6,7,8-HxBDD 100 l,2,3,7,8,9-HxBDD 50 2.本實驗所使用的門多薩假單胞菌NSYSU菌種培養液是 參照上面實施例4中所述的方法來製備。 f發才法.· 將20 μι溴化戴奥辛標準品分別加入至5支的1〇 mL2 有蓋的玻璃試管中,接著每支試管再加入5 mL的門多薩假 單胞菌NSYSU菌種培養液。將這5支試管置於一恆溫振盛培 養箱(30°C、120 rpm)内進行培養,在第〇、3、6、9以及12 天時分別取出1支試官,以南解析度氣相層析儀(HRGC, 1377249 第096146052號專利申請案補充、修正無劃線之說明書替換頁 修正曰期:99年12月 HP697〇)/ 高解析度質譜儀(HRMS,Micromass Autospec Ultimate)來進行PBDDs與PBDFs的濃度分析。實驗被重複進 行2次。 結果: 5 從表9可見,溴化戴奥辛標準品中所含有的PBDDs與 PBDFs的濃度會隨著培養時間的增長而逐漸降低,特別 地’當培養到第12天時,PBDDs與PBDFs的濃度降低至約 為原始濃度的13至38°/。。這個結果顯示:門多薩假單胞菌 NSYSU具有良好的降解pbdDs與PBDFs的能力,並且降解 10 效果會隨著作用時間的增長而越趨明顯。 42 1377249 第096146052號專利申請案補充 修正無劃線之說明書替換頁 修正曰期:99年12月 ^580^¾¾^3PBDDs 耘 PBDFs 荈谇冷竺淇 Μ 知駟 一 〇〇% 1,-3,7,8,9-HXBDD (S-*L) •--••-HxroDD 2 --3,4/--'hxbd D (Pg-L) -2,3,4/--8-hxbd D _s_ r2,3,7,-peBDD (Pg/ML) ----8-peroDD 90) •--•TeBDD<pg-l- --7,8-TeBDD (%) 2,3>7,s.peBDF (Pg-L) •---'peroDF (0/0) r--7,8.pe§p (Pg-L> --•-PSDF (%) 2,3,7,8_TemDF (s/ml) ---•TeroDF <%) -0>芽 v〇 loo· 50.4216 1 17.5»6*7 i* -00. 59-06505 1 2.33207loo* 30. 61.6497*· 62,25s -00* 100* l^.o^^l _ 86-4385 43.58366 75.7692 6^.77^9 41.21257 *70-75°939 1377249 Patent Application No. 096146052 Supplementary, Amendment of Unlined Instructions Replacement Page Revision Date: December 1999 Table 6. Mendoza Pseudomonas _NSYSU with the time of use to remove OCDF from the actual soil samples OCDD effect days OCDF (pr/r) OCDF (%) OCDD (ρβ/β) OCDD (%) Day 0 382912.172 100.000* 594077.817 100.000* Day 382292.942 99.838 533244.153 89.760 Day 17 373762.042 97.610 491770.787 82.779 Day 210979.667 55.099 523657.619 88.146 Experimental group day 31 181924.845 47.511 301537.269 50.757 Day 38 175315.695 45.785 282277.313 47.515 Day 45 152463.249 39.817 210259.118 35.393 Day 52 128604.841 33.586 154345.444 25.981 Day 59 48174.406 12.581 78360.575 13.190 Day 382912.172 100.000* 594077.817 100.000 * Day 10 384922.532 100.52502 593866.56 99.96443951 Day 7 Day 386523.552 100.94314 594026.8 99.9914124 Day 24 384920.154 100.5244 594080.85 100.0005105 Control Day 31 Day 382802.155 99.971268 594075.87 99.99967227 Day 38 381912 .226 99.738858 594104.76 100.0045353 Day 45 382546.521 99.904508 593067.57 99.82994703 Day 52 382491.526 99.890146 593977.996 99.98319732 Day 59 382886.156 99.993206 594567.852 100.0824867: The OCDF and OCDD concentrations measured on Day 0 were defined as 100%, respectively. Table 7. Effect of Pseudomonas Mendocs NSYSU on the time of removal of OCDF and OCDD in homemade soil samples with OCDF (Ρβ/β) OCDF (%) OCDD (Ρβ/β) OCDD (%) Day 267.121 100.000* 263.988 100.000* Day 10 205.115 76.787 202.954 76.880 Day 17 191.939 71:855 199.889 75.719 Day 24 192.770 72.166 183.470 69.499 Experimental group day 31 194.943 72.979 121.489 46.021 Day 38 180.600 67.610 113.409 42.960 Day 45 118.047 44.192 47.069 17.830 Day 52 91.860 34.389 64.824 24.556 Day 59 61.146 22.891 41.923 15.881 Day 0 267.121 100.000* 263.988 100.000* Day 10 268.203 100.40506 264.866 100.3325909 Day 7 265.621 99.438457 263.886 99.96136188 Day 24 266.665 99.829291 264.125 100.0518963 Control Day 31 265.957 99.564242 264.988 100.3788051 Day 38 268.211 100.40805 262.999 99.62536176 Day 45 267.556 100.16285 264.011 100.0087125 Day 52 266.997 99.953579 264.114 100.0477294 Day 59 266.665 99.829291 264.556 100.2151613: On Day 0 OCDF obtained with OCDD concentration was defined as 100%. 40 Patent Application No. 096146052 Supplementary, Amendment of Unlined Instructions Replacement Page Revision Date: December 1999 Example 6: Mendoza Pseudomonas_NSYSU Evaluation of Degradation of Brominated Dioxin Ability In order to confirm the above embodiment丨Whether the bacterial isolate obtained in the cell has the ability to degrade brominated dioxin' is carried out in the following experiment. Experimental materials: 1. Preparation of brominated dioxins standard: In a suitable container, using n-decane as a solvent and according to the ingredients listed in Table 8 below, a four-polybrominated dibenzo-p_ Dioxin (PBDDs) and three polybrominated dibenzofurans (PBDFs) [they are supplied by the University of Science and Technology's Ultra Micro Center] brominated dioxins standard. Table 8. Composition of brominated dioxin standards. Compound name concentration (pg/μΙΟ 2,3,7,8-TeBDF — 15 1,2,3,7,8-PeBDF 60 2,3,4,7,8- PeBDF 60 2,3,7,8-TeBDD 15 1,2,3,7,8-PeBDD 60 1,2,3,4/6,7,8-HxBDD 100 l,2,3,7,8, 9-HxBDD 50 2. The Pseudomonas mendocs NSYSU strain culture solution used in this experiment was prepared by the method described in the above Example 4. f hair method. · 20 μιη brominated Dioxin standard The product was separately added to 5 1 mL2 covered glass tubes, and then 5 mL of Pseudomonas mendocs NSYSU strain culture solution was added to each tube. The 5 tubes were placed in a constant temperature vibrating culture. The culture was carried out in a box (30 ° C, 120 rpm), and one tester was taken out on the third, third, sixth, ninth and 12th days, and the south resolution gas chromatograph (HRGC, 1377249, No. 096146052) Addition of the application, amendment of the unlined manual replacement page correction period: December 1999 HP697〇) / high resolution mass spectrometer (HRMS, Micromass Autospec Ultimate) for the concentration analysis of PBDDs and PBDFs. The experiment was repeated 2 The results: 5 can be seen from Table 9, brominated wear The concentration of PBDDs and PBDFs contained in the symplectic standard will gradually decrease with the increase of the culture time, especially 'when the culture reaches the 12th day, the concentration of PBDDs and PBDFs is reduced to about 13 to 38 ° of the original concentration. This result shows that Pseudomonas mendocs NSYSU has a good ability to degrade pbdDs and PBDFs, and the effect of degradation 10 will become more and more obvious with the increase of the writing time. 42 1377249 Patent application No. 096146052 Corrected the unlined manual replacement page correction period: December 1999 ^580^3⁄43⁄4^3PBDDs 耘PBDFs 荈谇冷竺淇Μ 驷一驷% 1,-3,7,8,9-HXBDD (S -*L) •--••-HxroDD 2 --3,4/--'hxbd D (Pg-L) -2,3,4/--8-hxbd D _s_ r2,3,7,-peBDD (Pg/ML) ----8-peroDD 90) •--•TeBDD<pg-l- --7,8-TeBDD (%) 2,3>7,s.peBDF (Pg-L) •- --'peroDF (0/0) r--7,8.pe§p (Pg-L> --•-PSDF (%) 2,3,7,8_TemDF (s/ml) ---•TeroDF &lt ;%) -0> Bud v〇loo· 50.4216 1 17.5»6*7 i* -00. 59-06505 1 2.33207loo* 30. 61.6497*· 62,25s -00* 100* l^.o^^l _ 86-4385 43.58366 75.7692 6^.77^9 41.21257 * 70-75°9

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28.S67S 3-37671 26.108417 16.0^^77 28.462S95 17.-884 28.30S29 為.2认°°691 43 1377249 第096146052號專利申請案補充、修正無劃線之說明書替換頁 修正日期:99年12月 實施例7.門多薩假單胞菌NSYSU分離株降解多溴二苯醚 (PBDEs)能力的評估 實驗材料: 1.多溴二苯醚標準品的製備: 5 於一適當容器内,使用正壬烷作為溶劑並依據下面表 10中所列示的成分來配製一含有29種多溴二苯醚化合物 [它們是由正修科技大學超微量中心所提供]的多溴二苯醚 標準品。 表10.多溴二苯醚標準品的組成 化合物名稱 濃度(pg/pL) 2,4-DiBDE 100 4,4'-DiBDE 150 2,2,,4-TrBDE 150 2,4,4’-TrBDE 150 2,2,,4,5,-TeBDE 125 . 2,3',4',6-TeBDE 150 2,2',4,4,-TeBDE 125 2,3,,4,4'-TeBDE 125 3,3',4,4'-TeBDE 150 2,2,,4,4,,6-PeBDE 150 2,3',4,4',6-PeBDE 150 2,2',4,4',5-PeBDE 150 2,2,,3,4,4,-PeBDE 150 3,3’,4,4’,5-PeBDE 175 2,2,,4,4,,5,6'-HxBDE 325 2,2',4,4,,5,5,-HxBDE 325 2,2',3,4,4',6-HxBDE 325 400 2,2',3,4,4,,5'-HxBDE 325 2,3,3',4,4',5-HxBDE 350 2,2,J3)4,4,)6,6'-HpBDE 325 2,2',3,4,4',5',6-HpBDE 325 2,3,3',4,4',5',6-HpBDE 350 2,2,,3,3,,4,4',6,6'-OcBDE 450 2,2',3,4,4',5,5',6-OcBDE 350 2,2,,3,3,,4,4',5,6'-OcBDE 325 2,2,,3,3,,4,5,5,,6,6'-NoBDE 950 2,2,,3,3,,4,4',5,6,6,-NoBDE 850 DeBDE 900 44 1377249 第096146052號專利申請案捕充、修正無劃線之說明書替換頁 修正日期:99年12月 2.本實驗所使用的門多薩假單胞菌NSYSU菌種培養液是 參照上面實施例4中所述的方法來製備。 實驗方法· 將20 μί多溴二苯醚標準品分別加入至5支的mL之 5 有蓋的玻璃試管中,接著每支試管再加入5 mL的門多薩假 單胞菌NSYSU菌種培養液。將這5支試管置於一恆溫振盪培 養箱(30。(:、120 rpm)内進行培養,在第0、3、6 ' 9以及12 天時分別取出1支試管,以高解析度氣相層析儀(HRGC, HP6970)/ 高解析度質譜儀(HRMS,Micromass Autospec 10 Ultimate)來進行多溴二苯醚化合物的濃度分析。實驗被重 複進行2次。 結果: 從表11可見,PBDEs的濃度會隨著培養時間的增長而 逐漸降低,特別地’當培養到第12天時,PBDEs的濃度降 15 低至約為原始濃度的12至450/〇,其中以PeBDEs與HxBDEs 的降解效果最佳’它們的濃度皆可降低至約為原始濃度的 12至23%。這個結果顯示:門多薩假單胞菌NSYSu具有良好 的降解PBDEs的能力,並且降解效果會隨著作用時間的增 長而越趨明顯。 20 45 1377249 第096146052號專利申請案補充、修正無劃線之說明書替換頁 修正日期:99年12月 3.3- >-_TeBDE (Pg-L) 3.3- >-.TiE -/0) •3 -3 -4'TewDE (S-L) --•TeOTDE (%) 2,2 2,2 4,--TewDm (pg/μ- --TeroDE 9) 2,3 •3 2,2 4-,6_TeBDE (Pg-L) --•TeBDE 2 ---TesE 3) --•--•TeBDE (Pg-L) -•-•TrsE (Pg-L)••--TrsE i •2-,'TrBDE (Pg-L) ---•TrBDE 2 irDiBDE (Pg-L) 4,-.DiBS(%) ••DiBDE (S-L)-•DiroDE 2 -0>芽 1^^.6^23loo* 137·01loo* 136.8531 100* 145.5911 100* 127-666 100* 163.0644loo* 161.6554loo* 153-423loo* 二2‘6957 10* 祺0^ U9.6523 100 137.01 100 136.8531 100 145-5-1 100 127-666 100 163.0644 100 161.6554 100 147.209s S.9503 -0.0315 97.S586 ^3^ 141.3477 94.4532 128.1913 93.56341 133.-65 2-357 133.5269 91.71366 1 16.3575 91.28472 162,3226 S-5S1 |认°°.2906 97.91 855 -7.4781 76.57141 68.68326 60.94574 99.22879 66.30S2 S.817S 6^.20^^3 97-632-71.34132 9S.97599 67.98216 0000.01一私^00 69-4171 I 17.9^300 72.32^61 118.7671 73.46932 99.98157 65-672728.S67S 3-37671 26.108417 16.0^^77 28.462S95 17.-884 28.30S29 for .2 recognition °691 43 1377249 Patent application No. 096146052 Supplementary, amendments to the instructions without a line Replacement page Revision date: 99 years 12 Month Example 7. Evaluation of the ability of Pseudomonas Mendocs NSYSU isolates to degrade PBDEs Experimental materials: 1. Preparation of PBDE standards: 5 In a suitable container, use N-decane was used as a solvent and a polybrominated diphenyl ether standard containing 29 polybrominated diphenyl ether compounds [provided by the University of Science and Technology Ultramicro Center] was prepared according to the ingredients listed in Table 10 below. Table 10. Composition of polybrominated diphenyl ether standards. Compound name concentration (pg/pL) 2,4-DiBDE 100 4,4'-DiBDE 150 2,2,,4-TrBDE 150 2,4,4'-TrBDE 150 2,2,,4,5,-TeBDE 125 . 2,3',4',6-TeBDE 150 2,2',4,4,-TeBDE 125 2,3,,4,4'-TeBDE 125 3,3',4,4'-TeBDE 150 2,2,,4,4,,6-PeBDE 150 2,3',4,4',6-PeBDE 150 2,2',4,4', 5-PeBDE 150 2,2,,3,4,4,-PeBDE 150 3,3',4,4',5-PeBDE 175 2,2,,4,4,,5,6'-HxBDE 325 2 ,2',4,4,,5,5,-HxBDE 325 2,2',3,4,4',6-HxBDE 325 400 2,2',3,4,4,,5'-HxBDE 325 2,3,3',4,4',5-HxBDE 350 2,2,J3)4,4,)6,6'-HpBDE 325 2,2',3,4,4',5',6 -HpBDE 325 2,3,3',4,4',5',6-HpBDE 350 2,2,,3,3,,4,4',6,6'-OcBDE 450 2,2',3 ,4,4',5,5',6-OcBDE 350 2,2,,3,3,,4,4',5,6'-OcBDE 325 2,2,,3,3,,4,5 ,5,6,6'-NoBDE 950 2,2,,3,3,,4,4',5,6,6,-NoBDE 850 DeBDE 900 44 1377249 Patent application No. 096146052 Instructions for the replacement of the line of the line Revision date: December, 1999. 2. The strain of Pseudomonas mendocs NSYSU used in this experiment. Solution was prepared with reference to the above process in the fourth example embodiment. Experimental Method • Add 20 μL of the BDE standard to 5 mL of 5 covered glass tubes, followed by 5 mL of Pseudomonas mendocs NSYSU. The five tubes were placed in a constant temperature shaking incubator (30. (:, 120 rpm) for culture, and one tube was taken at 0, 3, 6 '9 and 12 days, respectively, to high-resolution gas phase. Concentration analysis of polybrominated diphenyl ether compounds was performed by a chromatograph (HRGC, HP6970) / high resolution mass spectrometer (HRMS, Micromass Autospec 10 Ultimate). The experiment was repeated twice. Results: As can be seen from Table 11, PBDEs The concentration will gradually decrease with the increase of culture time, especially when the culture reaches the 12th day, the concentration of PBDEs drops to 15 to about 12 to 450/〇 of the original concentration, and the degradation effect of PeBDEs and HxBDEs is the most. Both of them can be reduced to about 12 to 23% of the original concentration. This result shows that Pseudomonas mendocs NSYSu has good ability to degrade PBDEs, and the degradation effect will increase with the time of application. 20 45 1377249 Patent Application No. 096146052 Supplementary, Correction of Unlined Instructions Replacement Page Revision Date: December 1999 3.3- >-_TeBDE (Pg-L) 3.3- >-.TiE -/ 0) •3 -3 -4'TewDE (SL) --•TeOTDE (%) 2,2 2,2 4,--TewDm (pg/μ- --TeroDE 9) 2,3 •3 2,2 4-,6_TeBDE (Pg-L) --•TeBDE 2 ---TesE 3) --•- -•TeBDE (Pg-L) -•-•TrsE (Pg-L)••--TrsE i •2-, 'TrBDE (Pg-L) ---•TrBDE 2 irDiBDE (Pg-L) 4,- .DiBS(%) ••DiBDE (SL)-•DiroDE 2 -0> Bud 1^^.6^23loo* 137·01loo* 136.8531 100* 145.5911 100* 127-666 100* 163.0644loo* 161.6554loo* 153- 423loo* 2 2'6957 10* 祺0^ U9.6523 100 137.01 100 136.8531 100 145-5-1 100 127-666 100 163.0644 100 161.6554 100 147.209s S.9503 -0.0315 97.S586 ^3^ 141.3477 94.4532 128.1913 93.56341 133.-65 2-357 133.5269 91.71366 1 16.3575 91.28472 162,3226 S-5S1 | Recognition °°.2906 97.91 855 -7.4781 76.57141 68.68326 60.94574 99.22879 66.30S2 S.817S 6^.20^^3 97-632-71.34132 9S .97599 67.98216 0000.01一私^00 69-4171 I 17.9^300 72.32^61 118.7671 73.46932 99.98157 65-6727

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335.5122 I 423.623 i* 334.337 100* 323.7856-00* 322.9675 loo* 175.5492 100* 159.4585 loo*335.5122 I 423.623 i* 334.337 100* 323.7856-00* 322.9675 loo* 175.5492 100* 159.4585 loo*

-2.2916 I -53.5181 100* 155-7369 100* 335.5122 100 421.3596 99.46572 334.337 100 295.9571 91-40526 253.5S2 7S.5S93-2.2916 I -53.5181 100* 155-7369 100* 335.5122 100 421.3596 99.46572 334.337 100 295.9571 91-40526 253.5S2 7S.5S93

Is.6938 92.67*705 15^.26^1 97.372s 1^0.797^- ^9.01==87 141.3799 92.S329 =3.5910° 72.^3^200 329.8263 s.30532 S3.S3 50 333.3773 99.7129^ 323-856 100 267.2S6s.76022 17^-^92 100 100 152.2916-00 153.5181 -00 I 1==.3^79 75.998s 231.S97 69.2362 291.23°0 6°°7011公 229.2°°^^ 6°°.w78 81 219.231° 67.65s 214-755 66.31486 117.0195 66.6^9010 Ι°7·23± 67.2备====7 105.8616 61°.512 公 6 105-525 68.4952 -04.3654 67.on·0 69.52079 20.72S9 000°.65336 20.92742 72.24^ 2 1.5办认备7 7^-2507 23.29476 75.2办==^9 23.29924 19.16157 32.22办5 2°20°°7 36-1992 23.7176Is.6938 92.67*705 15^.26^1 97.372s 1^0.797^- ^9.01==87 141.3799 92.S329 =3.5910° 72.^3^200 329.8263 s.30532 S3.S3 50 333.3773 99.7129^ 323- 856 100 267.2S6s.76022 17^-^92 100 100 152.2916-00 153.5181 -00 I 1==.3^79 75.998s 231.S97 69.2362 291.23°0 6°°7011 public 229.2°°^^ 6°°. W78 81 219.231° 67.65s 214-755 66.31486 117.0195 66.6^9010 Ι°7·23± 67.2 Ready====7 105.8616 61°.512 Male 6 105-525 68.4952 -04.3654 67.on·0 69.52079 20.72S9 000° .65336 20.92742 72.24^ 2 1.5 Office 7 7^-2507 23.29476 75.2 Office ==^9 23.29924 19.16157 32.22 Office 5 2°20°°7 36-1992 23.7176

29.33706 19.1SS 31.50117 20.227= 335.5122 loo* S3.623 loo* 33 产 337 loo* S.7S6 — 322.9675 loo* 175.5492 loo* 1^-0^^°0^ 100* 152.2916 100* 153.5181 i* 155.7369 loo* S3.8S9 90.57S2 385.2138 ^0-3317 3S.8924 92·68°°62 300.S09 92.66962 322.9675 -00 148-998 °°λ-2066 135-746 84.7S99 132-256 ^6.95521° 125.7975 81.S313 155.7369 100 253.3i 75.50236 327:2983 77.2617 261·891 78.33U3 252.0113 77.»3277 2S.S28663-uls 124.4533 70.893600 115--82 72.31862 -~S77 73.私365办 113.Α9°°1 73.93145 104.3421 66-9894 132.413 39.4659433 174.0982 ± .097431 138.229备 办1.3办办312·? 130.3232 40.24S323 126.9066 39.2939225 69.990000 39.8741711 41.6120736 76.3307 ^0-21 私 0私3 63.12445 ±-185796 66.6900! 42.8274269 45.04456 13.42561 60.96761 14.39195 ^1-^333 12.私70办认 ^^-7^75 14.16825 45.282G1 14.02061 21.52395 12.26092 2'25172 13.3223 20.^1私6 1 3.7332629.33706 19.1SS 31.50117 20.227= 335.5122 loo* S3.623 loo* 33 337 loo* S.7S6 — 322.9675 loo* 175.5492 loo* 1^-0^^°0^ 100* 152.2916 100* 153.5181 i* 155.7369 loo* S3 .8S9 90.57S2 385.2138 ^0-3317 3S.8924 92·68°°62 300.S09 92.66962 322.9675 -00 148-998 °°λ-2066 135-746 84.7S99 132-256 ^6.95521° 125.7975 81.S313 155.7369 100 253.3i 75.50236 327:2983 77.2617 261·891 78.33U3 252.0113 77.»3277 2S.S28663-uls 124.4533 70.893600 115--82 72.31862 -~S77 73. Private 365 Office 113.Α9°°1 73.93145 104.3421 66-9894 132.413 39.4659433 174.0982 ± .097431 138.229 Prepared for 1.3 Office 312·? 130.3232 40.24S323 126.9066 39.2939225 69.990000 39.8741711 41.6120736 76.3307 ^0-21 Private 0 Private 3 63.12445 ±-185796 66.6900! 42.8274269 45.04456 13.42561 60.96761 14.39195 ^1-^333 12. Private 70 Office Recognize ^^-7^75 14.16825 45.282G1 14.02061 21.52395 12.26092 2'25172 13.3223 20.^1 Private 6 1 3.73326

20.1225 13-07SS 21.10096 13.5^-^11 47 1377249 第096146052號專利申請案補充、修正無劃線之說明書替換頁 修正日期:99年12月20.1225 13-07SS 21.10096 13.5^-^11 47 1377249 Patent Application No. 096146052 Supplementary, Amendment and Replacement of Instructions without Lines Revision Date: December 1999

DeBDm (Pg-L) DeBDE <%) -2-3,->4-5,---NOBDE (Pg/HL) -2-3,3-,4,4---6'2obde l90)__ 2,2-,3,3-4,5,5-6,6'NOBDE (Pg-L) -2-3,3--5,5-6,6'zOBDE _SI__ 2.2- -3--4----OCBDE (S-L> 2.2- -3-'4,4-5,--ocroDE 9) 2.2- --4-5,5-6-OCBDE (Pg-L) 2.2- -4,4-5,5--OCBDE _^__ •2-3,3--4--6-〇CBDE (S-L) 2,2-3,3--4----OCBDE _s__DeBDm (Pg-L) DeBDE <%) -2-3,->4-5,---NOBDE (Pg/HL) -2-3,3-,4,4---6'2obde l90 )__ 2,2-,3,3-4,5,5-6,6'NOBDE (Pg-L) -2-3,3--5,5-6,6'zOBDE _SI__ 2.2- -3- -4----OCBDE (S-L> 2.2- -3-'4,4-5,--ocroDE 9) 2.2- --4-5,5-6-OCBDE (Pg-L) 2.2- - 4,4-5,5--OCBDE _^__ •2-3,3--4--6-〇CBDE (SL) 2,2-3,3--4----OCBDE _s__

-3,-,·-,5-6-HPBDE (Pg-L) -3,3-4,--5-,6-HPBDE _B 2,2-3,---5-6-HPBDE (Pg-L) 2,2·,-·-,5-6-HPBDE _ (0/0) -2-3,-4----HPBDE (Pg-L)-2-,--4-,6,--HPBDE _i -----••HXBDE -g-L) --3-,-4-5-HXBDE(。/0) 9S.S33 loo* 8S.4709 -00* 9^0.66411^ loo* 3 22-OS loo* 3S.3339 100* 440.6994 loo* 363b412 100* 327.9534 100* 337.3207loo* 375.9084loo* 738.463 --6649 75 厶.W0300 S6.87727 °°31.591» ^^.^0^7 3 286.20¾ ==^-586-3,-,·-,5-6-HPBDE (Pg-L) -3,3-4,--5-,6-HPBDE _B 2,2-3,---5-6-HPBDE (Pg -L) 2,2·,-·-,5-6-HPBDE _ (0/0) -2-3,-4----HPBDE (Pg-L)-2-,--4-,6 ,--HPBDE _i -----••HXBDE -gL) --3-,-4-5-HXBDE(./0) 9S.S33 loo* 8S.4709 -00* 9^0.66411^ loo* 3 22-OS loo* 3S.3339 100* 440.6994 loo* 363b412 100* 327.9534 100* 337.3207loo* 375.9084loo* 738.463 --6649 75 厶.W0300 S6.87727 °°31.591» ^^.^0^7 3 286.203⁄4 ==^-586

346.0805 S.046S 3--286 -.94441 339.8286 93-028 312.9102 ^5.413 324-42 96-2278 375.SS 100 791.01s «7.69198 802.5389 92.SS27 ^27.-70°办3 98.63075 276.7237 ==^.91^^7 35CJ.93 --0863 378.3- °°5·8έ 341.2601 94.00038 3S.345 97.68003 334.376 ^^-2705 3S.7S4 95.9562 6S4.5242 75.^^60° 551-765 63-6517 671.253 71.35S5 188.3621° 241.391 62.S764 267.2743 s.64775 237.£42 65-01 奋 6 223.8652 68.26128 221.63U 65.70349 254.3523 67-6337 S8.2536 办5.25026 3S.9872 40.29925 350.5729 37-°'000'l"346.0805 S.046S 3--286 -.94441 339.8286 93-028 312.9102 ^5.413 324-42 96-2278 375.SS 100 791.01s «7.69198 802.5389 92.SS27 ^27.-70° Office 3 98.63075 276.7237 ==^. 91^^7 35CJ.93 --0863 378.3- °°5·8έ 341.2601 94.00038 3S.345 97.68003 334.376 ^^-2705 3S.7S4 95.9562 6S4.5242 75.^^60° 551-765 63-6517 671.253 71.35S5 188.3621° 241.391 62.S764 267.2743 s.64775 237.£42 65-01 Fen 6 223.8652 68.26128 221.63U 65.70349 254.3523 67-6337 S8.2536 Office 5.25026 3S.9872 40.29925 350.5729 37-°'000'l"

16s 33.S996S 141.2612 36.75482 173.3933 39.345s 1 14-636 31.63926 99-041 30.21S95 103.2131° 30.59816 78.25880° 20.8186 S*°S33 100* 868.4709 loo* 9办0.66λλ 100* 322.0s00 loo* 384.3331° 100* 440.699^ loo* 363.0412 so* 327.9534 loo* 337.3207loo* 375.9084loo* 902.0333 100 8S.4S9 100 9λ0.66λλ 100 322.08s 100 3S,3339 100 έο.294 100 363.0412 100 327-9534 100 337.3207 i 346.9821 92-298 S36.6472 ^2-75125 -8.0904 94.1S95 ==--86 91.58272 287.6541 S.3S16 371.5531 96.3^51 393.S35 ^^-^538 S6-3-6 84-3793 283.7866 86.5326 295.7542 S7.67S6 281.36M 74.84947 706.soos 78-3652787 237.3596 26,31384 360.8478 41.5497883 212-ss 24.50742 363.72» 38.67-72 206.3327 21.93478 =8.341°1 36.7S0055 60-9464 18.68000000 -44.6168 37.6279009 147.SIS 33.541775416s 33.S996S 141.2612 36.75482 173.3933 39.345s 1 14-636 31.63926 99-041 30.21S95 103.2131° 30.59816 78.25880° 20.8186 S*°S33 100* 868.4709 loo* 9 Office 0.66λλ 100* 322.0s00 loo* 384.3331° 100* 440.699^ Loo* 363.0412 so* 327.9534 loo* 337.3207loo* 375.9084loo* 902.0333 100 8S.4S9 100 9λ0.66λλ 100 322.08s 100 3S,3339 100 έο.294 100 363.0412 100 327-9534 100 337.3207 i 346.9821 92-298 S36.6472 ^2-75125 -8.0904 94.1S95 ==--86 91.58272 287.6541 S.3S16 371.5531 96.3^51 393.S35 ^^-^538 S6-3-6 84-3793 283.7866 86.5326 295.7542 S7.67S6 281.36M 74.84947 706.soos 78-3652787 237.3596 26,31384 360.8478 41.5497883 212-ss 24.50742 363.72» 38.67-72 206.3327 21.93478 =8.341°1 36.7S0055 60-9464 18.68000000 -44.6168 37.6279009 147.SIS 33.5417754

14~0345 3S.848067S 129.8206 39.5850797 -32-8057 39.3707453 -0.0441 39.9150723 74-6S501 19-43233 85-03 19-37897 S.5S4 15.59008 52.58872 16-S542 56.2-74 16.67-2 47-2837 12.5372 48 1377249 第096146052號專利申請案補充、修正無劃線之說明書替換頁 修正日期:99年12月 實施例8.門多薩假單胞菌NSYSU降解多氣聯苯(PCBs)能 力的評估 實驗材料: 1.多氯聯苯標準品的製備: 於一適當容器内,使用正壬烷作為溶劑並依據下面表 12中所列示的成分來配製出一含有12種多氯聯苯化合物 [它們是由正修科技大學超微量中心所提供]的多氯聯苯標 準品。 表12.多氣聯笨標準品的組成 化合物名稱 濃度(pg/μί) 3,3,,4,4,-Te巧 一 100 3,4,4',5-TeCB 100 2,353',4,4'-Ρ^〇Β 100 2,3,4,4',5-PeCB 100 2,3',4,4',5-P^i — 100 2,3,4,4,5’Pe(j_3 100 卜 100 2,3,3 ,4,4 ,b-HxCR 100 2,3,3-,4,4-,57^¾^ 100 2,3,,4,4-,5,5^ϋ^ 100 3,3 ,4,4 ,5,i'-HxCR 100 2,3,3 ,4,4 ,5,5'-Ht)CR 100 10 2.本實驗所使用的Η多薩假單胞_8彻_培養液是 參照上面實施例4中所述的方法來製備。 實驗方法: 將20成多氣聯笨標準品分別加入至5支的1〇乱之有 蓋的玻璃試f中,接著每支試管再加人5 mL的門多薩假單 胞菌NSYS⑽種培養液。將這5支試管置於—怪溫振盈培養 箱(3〇°C、12〇rPm)内進行培養,在第〇、3、6、9以及12天 49 15 1377249 第096146052號專利申請案補充、修正無劃線之說明書替換頁 修正日期:99年12月 時分別取出1支試官’以高解析度氣相層析儀(HRGC, HP6970)/ 高解析度質譜儀(HRMS,Micromass Autospec Ultimate)來進行多氣聯苯化合物的濃度分析。實驗被重複 進行2次。 5 結果: 從表13可見’ PCBs的濃度會隨著培養時間的增長而逐 漸降低’特別地,當培養到第12天時,某些PeCBs、hxcBs 以及HpCBs的濃度可以降低至約為原始濃度的〇 6至4%,其 中以2,3’,4,4',5,5,-1^€6的降解效果最佳,其濃度降低至約 1〇 為原始濃度的〇·6至1.6%。這個結果顯示:門多薩假單胞菌 NSYSU具有良好的降解PCBs的能力,並且降解效果會隨著 作用時間的增長而越趨明顯。 50 第096146052號專利申請案補充、修正無劃線之說明書替換頁 修正日期:99年12月 表13.本發明的門多薩假單胞菌NSYSU隨著作用時間對於降解PCBs的效果 第1次實驗 第2次實驗 天數 化 第0天 第3天 第6天 第9天 第12天 第0天 第3天 第6天 第9天 第12天 3.3. ,4,4*-TeCB (pg/μί) 3.3. ,4,4,-TeCB (%) 99.971 76.086 60.947 62.071 62.008 99.971 75.617 66.547 60.829 60.148 100* 76.108 60.965 62.089 62.026 !00* 75.638 66.566 60.847 60.165 3,4,4.,5-TeCB (pg/μί) 98.580 67.794 60.203 20.539 45.828 98.580 76.418 58.397 61.617 25.534 3,4,4',5-TeCB (%) 100* 68.771 61.070 20.835 46.488 100* 77.5Ϊ9 59.238 62.505 25.902 2,3,3,,4,4'-PeCB (pg/μΐθ 2,3,3_,4,4.-PeCB (%) 100.679 73.686 67.565 16.225 24.587 100.679 73.953 65.538 15.901 9.840 100* 73.189 67.110 16.116 24.421 100* 73.455 65.096 15.794 9.774 2,3,4,4.,5-PeCB (pg/μΐ) 2,3,4,4,,5-PeCB (%) 99.655 66.879 66.475 6.766 3,245 99.655 81.225 64.480 6.630 0.902 100* 67.111 66.705 6.789 3.257 100* 81.507 64.704 6.653 0.905 2,3',4,4',5-PeCB (pg/μί) 2,3',4,4',5-PeCB (%) 99.679 80.260 73.750 5.287 3.05】 99.679 75.063 71.537 5.181 0.871 100* 80.519 73.987 5.304 3.061 100* 75.305 71.768 5.198 0.874 2-,3,4,4.,5-PeCB (pg/μί) 2',3,4,4',5-PeCB (%) 99.981 67.854 67.046 4.366 2.394 99.981 86.708 65.034 4.279 0.717 100* 67.867 67.058 4.367 2.394 100* 86.725 65.047 4.279 0.717 3,3',4,4',5-PeCB (pg/μΐ) 3,3_,4,4,,5-PeCB (%) 99.417 78.583 66.443 22.098 45.483 99.417 74.515 64.450 55.245 25.861 100* 79.044 66.833 22.227 45.750 100* 74.952 64.828 55.569 26.013 2t3,3,,4,4_,5-HxCB (pg/μ^) 2,3,3',4,4·,5-ΗχΟΒ (%) 100.997 76.760 75.248 7.529 3.413 100.997 73.215 72.991 7.379 0.979 100* 76.003 74.506 7.455 3.379 100* 72.492 72.270 7.306 0.969 2,3,3i,4,4_,5_-HxCB (Pg/pL) 2,3>3,,4,4,(5,-HxCB (%) 100.993 68.022 74.678 9.823 4.625 100.993 78.143 72.437 9.626 1.169 100* 67.353 73.943 9.726 4.580 100* 77.375 71.725 9.532 1.157 2,3、4,4,,5,5,-HxCB (Pg〜L) 2,3,,4,4',5,5,-HxCB (%) 99.978 71.159 73.375 2.196 1.651 99.978 78.824 71.174 2.152 0.627 100* 71.174 73.391 2.196 1.651 100* 78.841 71.189 2.152 0.627 (pg/μΐ) (%) 99.316 84.620 75.106 15.194 13.553 99.316 79.251 72.853 14.890 3.851 100* 85.203 75.624 15.298 13.647 100* 79.797 73.355 14.992 3.877 2,3,3.,M,,5,5,-HpCB (pg/μί) 2,3,3.,4,4_,5,5--HpCB (%) 100.007 74.593 80.736 3.436 2.011 100.007 89.670 78.314 3.368 0.682 100* 74.588 80.731 3.436 2.010 100* 89.664 78.309 3.367 0.682 * :在第0天所測得的PCBs濃度分別被定義為100%。 實施例9.門多薩假單胞菌NSYSU分離株降解多環芳香族 碳氫化合物(PAHs)能力的評估 實驗材料: 1.多環芳香族碳氳化合物標準品的製備: 於一適當容器内,使用正壬烷作為溶劑並依據下面表 14中所列示的成分來配製出一含有16種多環芳香族碳氫化 51 1377249 第096146052號專利申請案補充、修正無劃線之說明書替換頁 修正曰期:99年12月 合物[它們是由正修科技大學超微量中心所提供]的多環芳 香族碳氫化合物標準品。 表14.多環芳香族碳氫化合物標準品的組成 化合物名稱 濃度(ng/pL) 萘(naphthalene) 1 %, (acenaphthylene) 1 二氫荒(acenaphthene) 1 % (fluorene) 1 l^(phenanthrene) 1 蔥(anthracene) 1 丙二稀合葬(fluoranthene) 1 芘(pyrene) 1 苯并(a)惠[benzo(a)anthracene] 1 琪(chrysene) 1 笨并(b)丙二婦合爇[benzo(b)fluoranthene] 1 苯并(k)丙二稀合第[benzo(k)fluoranthene] 1 笨并(a)芘[benzo(a)pyrene] 1 茚并(】,2,3-cd)芘[indeno(l,2,3-cd)pyrene] 1 二苯并(a,h)葱[dibenzo(a,h)anthracene] 1 苯并(g,h,i)茈[benzo(g,h,i)perylene] 1 2.本實驗所使用的門多薩假單胞菌NSYSU菌種培養液是 5 參照上面實施例4中所述的方法來製備。 實驗方法: 將50 μί多環芳香族碳氫化合物標準品分別加入至5支 的10 mL之有蓋的玻璃試管中,接著每支試管再加入5 mL 的門多薩假單胞菌NSYSU菌種培養液。將這5支試管置於一 10 恆溫振盪培養箱(30°C、120rpm)内進行培養,在第〇、3、6、 9以及12天時分別取出1支試管’以高解析度氣相層析儀 (HRGC,HP6970)/ 南解析度質 a普儀(JJRMS,Micromass Autospec Ultimate)來進行多環芳香族碳氫化合物的濃度分 析。實驗被重複進行2次。 52 1377249 第096146052號專利申請案補充 結果: 、修正無劃線之說明書替換頁 修正日期:99年12月 從表15可見,pAHs的濃度會隨著培養時間的增長而逐 漸降低,_地,當培制第12天時,某些卩細的濃度可 以降低至約為原始濃度的5至2〇。/。,其中以萘的降解效果最 佳’其濃度降低至約為原始濃度的5至16%。這個結果顯示: 門多薩假單胞菌NSYSU具有良好的降解PAHs的能力,並且 降解效果會隨著作用時間的增長而越趨明顯。14~0345 3S.848067S 129.8206 39.5850797 -32-8057 39.3707453 -0.0441 39.9150723 74-6S501 19-43233 85-03 19-37897 S.5S4 15.59008 52.58872 16-S542 56.2-74 16.67-2 47-2837 12.5372 48 1377249 096146052 No. Patent Application Supplement, Amendment of Unlined Manual Replacement Page Revision Date: December 1999 Example 8. Evaluation of the ability of Pseudomonas Mendocs NSYSU to degrade multi-gas biphenyls (PCBs) Experimental materials: 1. Multi Preparation of chlorobiphenyl standards: In a suitable container, n-decane was used as a solvent and 12 polychlorinated biphenyl compounds were formulated according to the ingredients listed in Table 12 below [they are from the University of Science and Technology) Polychlorinated biphenyl standards provided by the ultra-micro center. Table 12. Composition of Multi-Gas Stupid Standards Compound Name Concentration (pg/μί) 3,3,,4,4,-Te Qiao 100 3,4,4',5-TeCB 100 2,353',4,4 '-Ρ^〇Β 100 2,3,4,4',5-PeCB 100 2,3',4,4',5-P^i — 100 2,3,4,4,5'Pe(j_3 100 卜100 2,3,3,4,4,b-HxCR 100 2,3,3-,4,4-,57^3⁄4^ 100 2,3,,4,4-,5,5^ϋ^ 100 3,3 ,4,4 ,5,i'-HxCR 100 2,3,3 ,4,4 ,5,5'-Ht)CR 100 10 2. The Η多萨假单单 used in this experiment_ 8 _ culture solution was prepared by the method described in Example 4 above. Experimental method: Add 20% of the gas-stirred standard products to 5 sets of 1 covered glass test f, and then add 5 mL of Pseudomonas mendocensis NSYS (10) culture solution to each test tube. . The five test tubes were placed in a -wet temperature vibrating incubator (3 ° ° C, 12 〇 rPm) for cultivation, and the third, third, sixth, ninth, and twelveth day 49 15 1377249 No. 096146052 patent application was supplemented and amended. Unlined instructions Replacement page Correction date: 1 test officer was taken out in December 1999's high resolution gas chromatograph (HRGC, HP6970) / High resolution mass spectrometer (HRMS, Micromass Autospec Ultimate) Concentration analysis of poly-biphenyl compounds was performed. The experiment was repeated twice. 5 Results: It can be seen from Table 13 that the concentration of PCBs will gradually decrease with the increase of culture time. In particular, when cultured to the 12th day, the concentration of certain PeCBs, hxcBs and HpCBs can be reduced to about the original concentration. 〇6 to 4%, of which 2,3',4,4',5,5,-1^€6 has the best degradation effect, and its concentration is reduced to about 1〇 as the original concentration of 〇·6 to 1.6%. . This result shows that Pseudomonas mendocs NSYSU has a good ability to degrade PCBs, and the degradation effect will become more and more obvious as the action time increases. 50 Patent Application No. 096146052 Supplementary, Correction of Unlined Instructions Replacement Page Revision Date: December 1999 Table 13. Effect of Pseudomonas Mendocs NSYSU of the Invention on Degradation of PCBs with Working Time 1st Experiment 2nd day of the experiment Day 0 Day 3 Day 6 Day 9 Day 12 Day 0 Day 3 Day 6 Day 9 Day 12 3.3. 4,4*-TeCB (pg/μί 3.3. , 4,4,-TeCB (%) 99.971 76.086 60.947 62.071 62.008 99.971 75.617 66.547 60.829 60.148 100* 76.108 60.965 62.089 62.026 !00* 75.638 66.566 60.847 60.165 3,4,4.,5-TeCB (pg/μί 98.580 67.794 60.203 20.539 45.828 98.580 76.418 58.397 61.617 25.534 3,4,4',5-TeCB (%) 100* 68.771 61.070 20.835 46.488 100* 77.5Ϊ9 59.238 62.505 25.902 2,3,3,,4,4'-PeCB (pg/μΐθ 2,3,3_,4,4.-PeCB (%) 100.679 73.686 67.565 16.225 24.587 100.679 73.953 65.538 15.901 9.840 100* 73.189 67.110 16.116 24.421 100* 73.455 65.096 15.794 9.774 2,3,4,4., 5-PeCB (pg/μΐ) 2,3,4,4,,5-PeCB (%) 99.655 66.879 66.475 6.766 3,245 99.655 81.225 64.480 6.630 0.902 1 00* 67.111 66.705 6.789 3.257 100* 81.507 64.704 6.653 0.905 2,3',4,4',5-PeCB (pg/μί) 2,3',4,4',5-PeCB (%) 99.679 80.260 73.750 5.287 3.05] 99.679 75.063 71.537 5.181 0.871 100* 80.519 73.987 5.304 3.061 100* 75.305 71.768 5.198 0.874 2-,3,4,4.,5-PeCB (pg/μί) 2',3,4,4',5-PeCB (%) 99.981 67.854 67.046 4.366 2.394 99.981 86.708 65.034 4.279 0.717 100* 67.867 67.058 4.367 2.394 100* 86.725 65.047 4.279 0.717 3,3',4,4',5-PeCB (pg/μΐ) 3,3_,4,4 ,,5-PeCB (%) 99.417 78.583 66.443 22.098 45.483 99.417 74.515 64.450 55.245 25.861 100* 79.044 66.833 22.227 45.750 100* 74.952 64.828 55.569 26.013 2t3,3,,4,4_,5-HxCB (pg/μ^) 2, 3,3',4,4·,5-ΗχΟΒ (%) 100.997 76.760 75.248 7.529 3.413 100.997 73.215 72.991 7.379 0.979 100* 76.003 74.506 7.455 3.379 100* 72.492 72.270 7.306 0.969 2,3,3i,4,4_,5_- HxCB (Pg/pL) 2,3>3,,4,4,(5,-HxCB (%) 100.993 68.022 74.678 9.823 4.625 100.993 78.143 72.437 9.626 1.169 100* 67.353 73.943 9.726 4.580 100* 77.375 71.725 9.532 1.157 2,3 4,4,,5,5,-HxCB (Pg~L) 2,3,,4,4',5,5,-HxCB (%) 99.978 71.159 73.375 2.196 1.651 99.978 78.824 71.174 2.152 0.627 100* 71.174 73.391 2.196 1.651 100* 78.841 71.189 2.152 0.627 (pg/μΐ) (%) 99.316 84.620 75.106 15.194 13.553 99.316 79.251 72.853 14.890 3.851 100* 85.203 75.624 15.298 13.647 100* 79.797 73.355 14.992 3.877 2,3,3.,M,,5,5 ,-HpCB (pg/μί) 2,3,3.,4,4_,5,5--HpCB (%) 100.007 74.593 80.736 3.436 2.011 100.007 89.670 78.314 3.368 0.682 100* 74.588 80.731 3.436 2.010 100* 89.664 78.309 3.367 0.682 * : The PCBs concentration measured on day 0 was defined as 100%. Example 9. Evaluation of the ability of Pseudomonas Mendocs NSYSU isolates to degrade polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) Experimental materials: 1. Preparation of polycyclic aromatic carbon oxime compound standards: in a suitable container Using n-decane as a solvent and formulating a compound containing 16 kinds of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons according to the components listed in Table 14 below, supplementing the patent application No. 096146052 The flood season: the polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon standard of December 1999 [they are provided by the ultra-micro center of Zhengxiu University of Science and Technology]. Table 14. Composition of Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbon Standards Compound Name Concentration (ng/pL) naphthalene 1 %, (acenaphthylene) 1 acenaphthene 1 % (fluorene) 1 l^(phenanthrene) 1 onionracene 1 fluoranthene 1 芘 (pyrene) 1 benzo (a) hui [benzo (a) anthracene] 1 qi (chrysene) 1 stupid (b) propylene two women 爇 [benzo (b)fluoranthene] 1 benzo(k)propanthene 1 benzo(a)芘[benzo(a)pyrene] 1 茚(), 2,3-cd)芘[indeno(l,2,3-cd)pyrene] 1 dibenzo(a,h) onion [dibenzo(a,h)anthracene] 1 benzo(g,h,i)茈[benzo(g,h, i) Perylene] 1 2. The Pseudomonas Mendocs NSYSU strain culture solution used in this experiment was prepared by following the method described in Example 4 above. Experimental method: 50 μί polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon standard was added to 5 10 mL covered glass tubes, and then 5 mL of Pseudomonas mendocs NSYSU strains were added to each tube. liquid. The five tubes were cultured in a 10 constant temperature shaking incubator (30 ° C, 120 rpm), and one tube was taken out on the third, third, sixth, ninth and 12th days to form a high-resolution gas phase layer. The analyzer (HRGC, HP6970) / Southern Resolution (JJRMS, Micromass Autospec Ultimate) was used to analyze the concentration of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons. The experiment was repeated twice. 52 1377249 Supplementary result of patent application No. 096146052: Correction of the unlined specification replacement page Revision date: From December 15, 1999, it can be seen from Table 15 that the concentration of pAHs will gradually decrease with the increase of culture time, _ ground, when On the 12th day of cultivation, some fine concentrations can be reduced to about 5 to 2 原始 of the original concentration. /. Among them, the degradation effect of naphthalene is the best', and its concentration is lowered to about 5 to 16% of the original concentration. This result shows that: Pseudomonas mendocs NSYSU has a good ability to degrade PAHs, and the degradation effect will become more and more obvious with the increase of the writing time.

53 1377249 第096146052號專利申請案補充、修正無劃線之說明書替換頁 修正日期:99年12月 表15.門多薩假單胞菌NSYSU隨著作用時間對於降解PAHs的效用 第1次實驗 第2次實驗 天數 化合 第0天 第3天 第6天 第9天 第12天 第0天 第3天 第6天 第9天 第12天 萘(ng/μΙΟ 1.001 0.890 0.640 0.551 0.052 1.001 0.810 0.570 0.134 0.170 _ 萘(%) 100* 88.879 63.913 55.007 5.219 100* 80.890 56.923 13.399 16.976 卮(ng/μΐ) 0.991 0.660 0,520 0.536 0.089 0.991 0.630 0.440 0.390 0.293 苊(〇/〇) 100* 66.573 52.451 54.096 8.978 100* 63.546 44.382 39.357 29.525 · 二氫苊(ng/pL) 0.999 0.790 0.640 0.646 0.108 0.999 0.780 0.610 0.430 0.334 二氫苊(%) 100* 79.066 64.053 64.677 10.818 100* 78.065 61.051 43.052 33.444 ' 格(ng/μί) 0.987 0.770 0.620 0.626 0.190 0.987 0.750 0.630 0.525 0.401 M%) 100* 78.004 62.808 63.367 19.295 100* 75.978 63.821 53.234 40.586 菲(ng>L> 0.971 0.780 0.710 0.619 0.335 0.971 0.750 0.720 0.617 0.428 菲(%) 100* 80.300 73.093 63.755 34.485 100* 77.21 1 74.123 63.557 44.064 £(ng/ML) 0.993 0.830 0.716 0.610 0.453 0.993 0.840 0.669 0.620 0.455 蒽(%) 100* 83.573 72.102 61.421 45.644 !00♦ 84.580 67.365 62.428 丙二烯合袼(ng/μΐ) 0.997 0.890 0.784 0.760 0.498 0.997 0.900 0.814 0.760 0.480 * 丙二烯合第(%) 100* 89.226 78.607 76.193 49.905 100* 90.228 81.561 76.193 48.143 芘(ng/pL) 0.995 0.880 0.800 0.773 0.482 0.995 0.900 0.810 0.795 0.462 芘(%) 100* 88.429 80.390 77.628 48.416 100* 90.439 81.395 79.876 46.436 笨并蒽(ng/pL) 0.990 0.820 0.670 0.634 0.394 0.990 0.790 0.710 0.578 0.343 笨并U)蔥(%) 100* 82.836 67.683 64.091 39.795 100* 79.805 71.724 58.372 34.607 筷(ng/pL) 1.061 1.100 0.860 0.898 0.662 1.061 1.090 0.880 0.825 0.553 «(%) 100* 103.630 81.020 84.601 62.367 100* 102.688 82.904 77.756 52.118 笨并(b)丙二烯合袼 (ng/μί) 笨并(b)丙二烯合袼 (%) 0.986 0.810 0.620 0.561 0.375 0.986 0.810 0.660 0.503 0.302 100* 82.178 62.902 56.898 38.078 100* 82.178 66.960 51.046 30.596 苯并(k)丙二烯合祥 (ng/pL) 1.165 1.120 0.960 0.844 0.597 1,165 1.090 0.990 0.803 0.512 名并(k)而—体合棋 (%) 100* 96.162 82.425 72.423 51.262 100* 93.586 85.000 68.939 43.926 笨并(a)芘 (ng/pL) 1.037 1.010 0.710 0.621 0.420 1.037 0.980 0.740 0.499 0.322 笨并(a)芘 (%) 100* 97.387 68.460 59.870 40.520 100* 94.494 71.353 48.155 茚并(l,2,3-cd)芘 (ng/μυ 0.993 0.850 0.650 0.508 0.332 0.993 0.840 0.710 0.368 0.259 茚并(1,2,3-cd)芘 (%) 100* 85.559 65.427 51.170 33.412 100* 84.552 71.467 37.076 26.067 二笨并(a,h)Jfe (ng~L) 二笨并(a,h)蔥 (%) 1.067 0.990 0.810 0.659 0.474 1.067 1.000 0.850 0.495 0.422 100* 92.748 75.885 61.763 44.390 100* 93.685 79.632 46.406 39.507 笨并(g,h,i)茈 (ng/pL) 1.099 1.130 0.860 0.778 0.544 1.099 1.130 0.890 0.626 0.464 笨并(g,h,i)茈 (%) 100* 102.793 78.232 70.753 49,481 100* 102.793 80.961 56.952 42.239 * :在第0天所測得的PAHs濃度分別被定義為100%· 於本說明書中被引述之所有專利和文獻以其整體被併 入本案作為參考資料。若有所衝突時,本案詳細說明(包含 5 界定在内)將佔上風。 54 1377249 第096146052號專利申請案補充、修正無劃線之說明書替換頁 修正日期:99年12月 雖然本發明已參考上述特定的具體例被描述’明顯地 在不背離本發明之範圍和精神之下可作出很多的修改和變 化。因此意欲的是,本發明僅受如隨文檢附之申請專利範 圍所示者之限制。 5 【圖式簡單說明】 圖1顯示門多薩假單胞菌NSYSU (它是一個於實施例J 中被分離出的細菌分離株,並經過實施例2的特徵鑑定)的 16SrDNA的核苷酸序列; 圖2顯示門多薩假單胞菌NSYSU隨著作用時間對於降 10 解戴奥辛標準品中之OCDF與OCDD的效果,其中上方是第 1次實驗的結果,而下方是第2次實驗的結果; 圖3顯示門多薩假單胞菌NSYSU隨著作用時間對於清 除實廠土壤樣品中的0CDF與〇CDE)之效果;以及 圖4顯示門多薩假單胞菌NSYSU隨著作用時間對於清 15 除自製的土壤樣品中之OCDF與OCDD的效果。 【主要元件符號說明】 (無) 55 1377249 第096146052號專利申請案補充、修正無劃線之說明書替換頁 修正日期:99年12月 序列表 <110> 國立中山大學 正修科技大學 <120>用於清除存在於一受污染的介質中之戴奧辛污染物的微生物試 5 劑及其使用方法 <130> NSYSU <160> 3 <170> Patentln version 3.4 10 <210> 1 <211〉 20 <212> DNA <213> 人工的 <220> 15 <223>用於PCR擴增細菌菌株之16S rRNA基因的通用前向引子F1 <400〉 1 20 attgaacgct ggcggcaggc <210〉 2 20 <211〉 20 <212> DNA <213> 人工的 <220〉 <223〉 用於PCR擴增細菌菌株之i6S rRNA基因的通用反向引子R1 1377249 第096146052號專利申請案補充、修正無劃線之說明書替換頁 修正日期:99年12月 <400> 2 20 cccagtcatg aatcactccg53 1377249 Patent Application No. 096146052 Supplementary, Amendment of Unlined Instructions Replacement Page Revision Date: December 1999 Table 15. Effect of Pseudomonas Mendocs NSYSU on the Degradation of PAHs with the Time of Application The First Experiment 2 days of experimentation Day 0 Day 3 Day 6 Day 9 Day 12 Day 0 Day 3 Day 6 Day 9 Day 12 Day naphthalene (ng/μΙΟ 1.001 0.890 0.640 0.551 0.052 1.001 0.810 0.570 0.134 0.170 _ naphthalene (%) 100* 88.879 63.913 55.007 5.219 100* 80.890 56.923 13.399 16.976 卮(ng/μΐ) 0.991 0.660 0,520 0.536 0.089 0.991 0.630 0.440 0.390 0.293 苊(〇/〇) 100* 66.573 52.451 54.096 8.978 100* 63.546 44.382 39.357 29.525 · Dihydroanthracene (ng/pL) 0.999 0.790 0.640 0.646 0.108 0.999 0.780 0.610 0.430 0.334 Dihydroanthracene (%) 100* 79.066 64.053 64.677 10.818 100* 78.065 61.051 43.052 33.444 ' 格 (ng/μί) 0.987 0.770 0.620 0.626 0.190 0.987 0.750 0.630 0.525 0.401 M%) 100* 78.004 62.808 63.367 19.295 100* 75.978 63.821 53.234 40.586 Philippine (ng>L> 0.971 0.780 0.710 0.619 0.335 0.971 0.75 0 0.720 0.617 0.428 Philippine (%) 100* 80.300 73.093 63.755 34.485 100* 77.21 1 74.123 63.557 44.064 £(ng/ML) 0.993 0.830 0.716 0.610 0.453 0.993 0.840 0.669 0.620 0.455 蒽(%) 100* 83.573 72.102 61.421 45.644 !00♦ 84.580 67.365 62.428 Propadiene oxime (ng/μΐ) 0.997 0.890 0.784 0.760 0.498 0.997 0.900 0.814 0.760 0.480 * Propadiene (%) 100* 89.226 78.607 76.193 49.905 100* 90.228 81.561 76.193 48.143 芘(ng/pL) 0.995 0.880 0.800 0.773 0.482 0.995 0.900 0.810 0.795 0.462 芘 (%) 100* 88.429 80.390 77.628 48.416 100* 90.439 81.395 79.876 46.436 Stupid and 蒽 (ng/pL) 0.990 0.820 0.670 0.634 0.394 0.990 0.790 0.710 0.578 0.343 Stupid and U) onion ( %) 100* 82.836 67.683 64.091 39.795 100* 79.805 71.724 58.372 34.607 Chopsticks (ng/pL) 1.061 1.100 0.860 0.898 0.662 1.061 1.090 0.880 0.825 0.553 «(%) 100* 103.630 81.020 84.601 62.367 100* 102.688 82.904 77.756 52.118 Stupid (b ) Propadiene oxime (ng/μί) Stupid (b) Propadiene oxime (%) 0.986 0.810 0.620 0.561 0.375 0.986 0.810 0. 660 0.503 0.302 100* 82.178 62.902 56.898 38.078 100* 82.178 66.960 51.046 30.596 Benzo(k)propadiene (ng/pL) 1.165 1.120 0.960 0.844 0.597 1,165 1.090 0.990 0.803 0.512 and (k) and body chess (%) 100* 96.162 82.425 72.423 51.262 100* 93.586 85.000 68.939 43.926 Stupid (a) 芘 (ng/pL) 1.037 1.010 0.710 0.621 0.420 1.037 0.980 0.740 0.499 0.322 Stupid (a) 芘 (%) 100* 97.387 68.460 59.870 40.520 100* 94.494 71.353 48.155 茚(l,2,3-cd)芘(ng/μυ 0.993 0.850 0.650 0.508 0.332 0.993 0.840 0.710 0.368 0.259 茚 and (1,2,3-cd)芘(%) 100* 85.559 65.427 51.170 33.412 100* 84.552 71.467 37.076 26.067 Two stupid (a, h) Jfe (ng~L) Two stupid (a, h) onion (%) 1.067 0.990 0.810 0.659 0.474 1.067 1.000 0.850 0.495 0.422 100* 92.748 75.885 61.763 44.390 100* 93.685 79.632 46.406 39.507 stupid (g,h,i)茈(ng/pL) 1.099 1.130 0.860 0.778 0.544 1.099 1.130 0.890 0.626 0.464 stupid (g,h,i)茈(%) 100* 102.793 78.232 70.753 49,481 100* 102.793 80.961 56.952 42.239 * : The measured concentration of PAHs on day 0 was defined as 100% of all patents and publications in this specification * is quoted and is in its entirety into the case as a reference. In case of conflict, the detailed description of the case (including 5) will prevail. 54 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 Many modifications and changes can be made. It is therefore intended that the present invention be limited only by the scope of the appended claims. 5 [Simple description of the schema] Figure 1 shows the nucleotides of 16SrDNA of Pseudomonas mendocs NSYSU (which is a bacterial isolate isolated in Example J and characterized by Example 2) Sequence; Figure 2 shows the effect of Pseudomonas mendocs NSYSU on the OCDF and OCDD in the Dyros standard for the duration of the study. The upper part is the result of the first experiment, and the lower part is the second experiment. Results; Figure 3 shows the effect of Pseudomonas mendocs NSYSU on the removal of 0CDF and 〇CDE in the soil samples of the plant; and Figure 4 shows the hypothesis of Pseudomonas mendocs NSYSU Qing 15 In addition to the effect of OCDF and OCDD in homemade soil samples. [Explanation of main component symbols] (None) 55 1377249 Patent application No. 096146052 Supplementary, amendment of unlined manual Replacement page Revision date: December 1999 Sequence Listing <110> National Sun Yat-Sen University University of Science and Technology<120> Microbial test 5 for removing dioxin pollutants present in a contaminated medium and method of using the same <130> NSYSU <160> 3 <170> Patentln version 3.4 10 <210> 1 <211 〉 20 <212> DNA <213> Artificial <220> 15 <223> General forward primer for PCR amplification of 16S rRNA gene of bacterial strain F1 <400> 1 20 attgaacgct ggcggcaggc <210 〉 2 20 <211> 20 <212> DNA <213> Artificial <220><223><223> General purpose reverse primer for PCR amplification of i6S rRNA gene of bacterial strain R1 1377249 Patent Application No. 096146052 Case Supplement, Correction of Unlined Manual Replacement Page Revision Date: December 1999 <400> 2 20 cccagtcatg aatcactccg

<210> 3 5 <211〉 1453 <212> DNA <213> 門多薩假單胞菌NSYSU <400〉 3 at tgaacgct ggcggcaggc ttaacacatg caagtegage ggatgaaggg aget tgctcc 60 10 ctgatt tagc ggcggacggg tgagtaatgc etaggaatet gcctggtagt gggggataac 120 gt tccgaaag gaacgctaat accgcatacg tcctacggga gaaagcaggg gacct teggg 180 cct tgcgcta tcagatgagc ctaggtcgga t tagetagt t ggtgaggtaa tggctcacca 240 aggcgacgat ccgtaactgg tctgagagga tgatcagtca cactggaact gagacacggt 300 ccagactcct acgggaggca gcagtgggga atat tggaca atgggcgaaa gcctgatcca 360 15 gccatgccgc gtgtgtgaag aaggtct teg gat tgtaaag cact t taagt tgggaggaag 420 ggcat taacc taatacgt ta gtgt 11 tgac gt taccaaca gaataageae cggcaact tc 480 gtgccagcag ccgcggtaat acgaagggtg caagcgt taa teggaat tac tgggcgtaaa 540 gcgcgcgtag gtggt tcgt t aagt tggatg tgaaagcccc gggctcaacc tgggaactgc 600 atccaaaact ggcgagctag agtacggtag agggtggtgg aat t tcctgt gtagcggtga 660 20 aatgcgtaga tataggaagg aacaccagtg gegaaggega ccacctggac tgatactgac 720 actgaggtgc gaaagcgtgg ggagcaaaca ggattagata ccctggtagt ccacgccgta 780 aacgatgtca actagccgt t ggaatcct tg agat 11 tagt ggcgcagcta acgcat taag 840 t tgaccgcct ggggagtacg gccgcaaggt taaaactcaa atgaat tgac gggggcccgc 900 acaagcggtg gagcatgtgg 11 taat tega agcaaegega agaacct tac ctggccttga 960 2 1377249 第096H6052號專利申請案補充 '.修正無劃線之說明書替換頁 修正日期:99年12月 catgctgaga act t tccaga gatggattgg atggctgtcg tcagctcgtg tcgtgagatg tgtcct tagt taccagcacc tcgggtgggc aggaaggtgg ggatgacgtc aagtcatcat acaatggtcg gtacaaaggg t tgccaagcc cgtagtccgg atcgcagt ct gcaactcgac aatcagaatg tcacggtgaa tacgt tcccg ggagtgggt t gctccagaag tagctagtct at tcatgact ggg tgcct tcggg aactcagaca caggtgctgc 1020 tgggt taagt cccgiaacga gcgcaaccct 1080 actctaagga gactgccggt gacaaaccgg 1140 ggccct tacg gccagggcta cacacgtgct 1200 gcgaggtgga gctaatccca t aaaaccga t 1260 tgcgtgaagt cggaa t cgc t agtaatcgtg 1320 ggcct tgtac acaccgcccg tcacaccatg 1380 aacct tcggg aggacggt ta ccacggagtg 1440 1453 10 3<210> 3 5 <211> 1453 <212> DNA <213> Pseudomonas Mendocs NSYSU <400> 3 at tgaacgct ggcggcaggc ttaacacatg caagtegage ggatgaaggg aget tgctcc 60 10 ctgatt tagc ggcggacggg tgagtaatgc etaggaatet gcctggtagt gggggataac 120 gt tccgaaag gaacgctaat accgcatacg tcctacggga gaaagcaggg gacct teggg 180 cct tgcgcta tcagatgagc ctaggtcgga t tagetagt t ggtgaggtaa tggctcacca 240 aggcgacgat ccgtaactgg tctgagagga tgatcagtca cactggaact gagacacggt 300 ccagactcct acgggaggca gcagtgggga atat tggaca atgggcgaaa gcctgatcca 360 15 gccatgccgc gtgtgtgaag aaggtct teg gat tgtaaag cact t taagt tgggaggaag 420 ggcat taacc taatacgt ta gtgt 11 tgac gt taccaaca gaataageae cggcaact tc 480 gtgccagcag ccgcggtaat acgaagggtg caagcgt taa teggaat tac tgggcgtaaa 540 gcgcgcgtag gtggt tcgt t aagt tggatg tgaaagcccc gggctcaacc tgggaactgc 600 atccaaaact ggcgagctag agtacggtag agggtggtgg aat t tcctgt gtagcggtga 660 20 aatgcgtaga tataggaagg aacaccagtg gegaaggega c cacctggac tgatactgac 720 actgaggtgc gaaagcgtgg ggagcaaaca ggattagata ccctggtagt ccacgccgta 780 aacgatgtca actagccgt t ggaatcct tg agat 11 tagt ggcgcagcta acgcat taag 840 t tgaccgcct ggggagtacg gccgcaaggt taaaactcaa atgaat tgac gggggcccgc 900 acaagcggtg gagcatgtgg 11 taat tega agcaaegega agaacct tac ctggccttga 960 2 1377249 No. 096H6052 Patent Application supplement 'no ruled line correction of corrected page description Alternatively date: December 99 catgctgaga act t tccaga gatggattgg atggctgtcg tcagctcgtg tcgtgagatg tgtcct tagt taccagcacc tcgggtgggc aggaaggtgg ggatgacgtc aagtcatcat acaatggtcg gtacaaaggg t tgccaagcc cgtagtccgg atcgcagt ct gcaactcgac aatcagaatg tcacggtgaa tacgt tcccg ggagtgggt t gctccagaag tagctagtct at tcatgact Ggg tgcct tcggg aactcagaca caggtgctgc 1020 tgggt taagt cccgiaacga gcgcaaccct 1080 actctaagga gactgccggt gacaaaccgg 1140 ggccct tacg gccagggcta cacacgtgct 1200 gcgaggtgga gctaatccca t aaaaccga t 1260 tgcgtgaagt cggaa t cgc t agtaatcgtg 1320 ggcct tgtac acaccgcccg tcacac Catg 1380 aacct tcggg aggacggt ta ccacggagtg 1440 1453 10 3

Claims (1)

1377249 第096146052號專利申請案補充、申請專利範圍:1377249 Patent application No. 096146052, patent application scope: 1 月書了替-換'頁-- 種用於清除存在於一受污染的介質中之戴奥辛、 戴奥 辛類化合物和/或多環芳香族碳氫化合物的微生物試 劑’其包含有一以寄存編號BCRC 910356被寄存於食 5 品工業發展研究所的生物資源保存及研究中心(bcrc of FIRDI)之門多薩假單胞菌(pseud〇m〇nas men(jocina)January 1st - Replacement - page - a microbial reagent used to remove dioxin, dioxins and/or polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons present in a contaminated medium. It contains a registration number BCRC 910356 is deposited in the bioresource conservation and research center (bcrc of FIRDI) of the 5th Industrial Development Institute, Pseudosm〇nas men (jocina) 10 NSYSU’及一生物可相容的載體(bi〇c〇mpatibie carrier)。 2. 如申請專利範圍第1項的微生物試劑,其中該微生物試 劑可以降解一含有4至8個氯原子的戴奥辛。 3. 如申請專利範圍第2項的微生物試劑,其中該戴奥辛是 選自於下列所構成的群組:2,3,7,8•四氯二苯并_p_戴奥 15 辛、1,2,3,7,8-五氣二苯并_ρ·戴奥辛、2,3,4,7,8_五氯二苯 并戴奥辛、1,2,3,4,7,8-六氯二笨并-/7_戴奥辛、 以加以-六氣二苯并个戴奥辛^仏以六氯二苯10 NSYSU' and a biocompatible carrier (bi〇c〇mpatibie carrier). 2. The microbial agent of claim 1, wherein the microbial agent degrades a dioxin having 4 to 8 chlorine atoms. 3. The microbial reagent of claim 2, wherein the dioxin is selected from the group consisting of 2, 3, 7, 8 • tetrachlorodibenzo-p_Dauol 15 sin, 1, 2,3,7,8-penta-dibenzo- _ dioxin, 2,3,4,7,8-pentachlorodibenzo-Ocein, 1,2,3,4,7,8-hexachlorodi Stupid and / / 7_ Dioxin, to add - six gas dibenzophenone Dioxin ^ hexachlorodiphenyl 并ρ-戴奥辛、123^9六氣二笨并卞_戴奥辛、 If,3,4,6,7,8.七氯二苯并·Ρ_戴奥辛、…,^…七氣二 =并;?戴奥辛、人氣二苯并戴奥辛、四氣二 夫自1,2,3,7,8_五氯二苯并°夫喃、1,2,3,4,7,8_六氯 苯并夫南1,2,3,6,7,8_六氯二苯并咬喃、1,2,3,7,8,9· ^二苯并。夫喃、似切义域二苯^^八氯 一苯并呋喃,以及它們的組合。 ^請專利範圍第1項的微生物試劑,其中該微生物試 =降解—選自於下列所構成之-組中的戴奥辛類 ° 臭化戴奥辛、多溴二笨蜒、多氯聯苯,以及它 20 1377249 第096146052號專利f請案補充、修正後無劃線之說明書替換頁 修正日期:100年U月 們的組合》 5.如申请專利範圍第4項的微生物試劑,其中該溴化戴奥 辛含有4至8個溴原子。 6·如申請專利範圍第5項的微生物試劑,其申該溴化戴奥 5 辛是選自於下列所構成的群組:2,3,7,8-四溴二苯并_户_ 戴奥辛、1,2,3,7,8-五>臭二苯并-户_戴奥辛、1,2,3,4/6,7,8-六溴二苯并-P-戴奥辛、1,2,3,7 8 9_六溴二苯并_户戴奥 辛、2,3,7,8-四溴二苯并呋喃、12,3,7,8-五溴二苯并呋 喃、2,3,4,7,8-五溴二苯并呋喃,以及它們的組合。 10 7.如申請專利範圍第4項的微生物試劑,其中該多溴二笨 喊含有2至1 〇個溴原子。 8.如申清專利範圍第7項的微生物試劑,其中該多溴二苯 醚是選自於下列所構成的群組:2,4-二溴二苯醚、4,4,· 二溴二苯醚、2,2,,4-三溴二苯醚、2,4,4,-三溴二苯醚、 15 2,2',4,5’-四溴二苯醚、2,3,,4,,6-四溴二苯醚、2,2',4,4,-四 溴二苯鱗、2,3’,4,4,·四溴二苯醚、3,3',4,4'-四溴二苯醚、 2,2’,4,4·,6-五溴二苯醚、2,3,,4,4,,6_ 五溴二苯醚、 2,2’’4,4’,5-五溴二苯醚、2,2,,3,4,4,-五溴二苯醚、 3,3’,4,4’,5-五漠二笨醚、2,2,,4,4’,5,6,_ 六漠二苯醚、 20 2,2',4,4',5,5’_ 六溴二苯醚、2,2',3,4,4,,6-六溴二苯醚、 2,2·,3,4,4·,6·-六溴二苯醚、2,2,,3,4,4,,5,-六溴二苯醚、 2,3,3',4,4',5-六溴二笨醚、2,2,,3,4,4,,6,6,-七溴二苯醚、 2,2’,3,4,4’,5',6-七溴二苯醚、2,3,3,,4,4|,5,,6-七溴二苯醚、 2,2’,3,3’,4,4’,6,6·-八溴二苯醚、2,2’,3,4,4,,5,5,,6-八溴二苯 2 第0961娜2_增請案補充、修正後無躲之卿書替換頁 修正曰期:100年η月 鍵、2,2',3,3’,4,4’,5,6’.八溴二苯_、2,2,,3,3,,4,5,5|,6,6,- 九溴二苯醚、2,2’,3,3,,4,4,,5,6,6,-九溴二笨醚 '十溴二苯 醚,以及它們的組合。 9·如申請專利範圍第4項的微生物試劑,其中該多氯聯苯 含有4至7個氣原子。 1〇.如申請專利範圍第9項的微生物試劑,其中該多氣聯苯 是選自於下列所構成的群組:3,3,,4,41_四氣聯苯、 3,4,4,5-四氯聯苯、2,3,3,,4,4,·五氯聯笨、2,m,5·五氯 聯苯、2,3,,4,4,,5-五氣聯苯、2,,3,4,4i,5_五氣聯苯、 3,3’,4,4’,5-五氣聯苯、2,3,3,,4,4’,5_ 六氯聯苯、 2,3,3’,4,4’,5,·六氯聯苯、2,3,,4,4,,5,5,_ 六氯聯苯、 3,3',4,4,,5,5’.六氣聯苯、2,3,31,4,4,,5,5,_七氯聯苯,以及 它們的組合。 11-如申請專利範圍第1 劑可以降解一含有2 物。 項的微生物試劑,其中該微生物試 至6個苯環的多環芳香族碳氣化合 請專利範㈣U項的微生物試劑,其中該多環芳 香族碳氫化合物是選自於下制構成 方 〜、菲十丙二…、:并⑷ 二稀合苐、苯并⑻丙二烯合第、。)二 印并(l,2,3-cd)祐、二苯并(㈣蔥、苯并 它們的組合。 德…㈣’以及 申吻專利範圍第1項的微生物試劑,其進一步包人有 至少—種選自於下列群組中的可清_境污二二 第096146052號專利申請案補充、修正後無劃線之說明書替換頁 修正日期:100年11月 主物··假單胞菌屬(Pseudomonas)的微主物、脫鹵擬球菌 屬(Dehabcoccoides)的微±物、念珠菌屬(Candida)的微 生物、赤球菌屬(Λ/ιθί/ococci^)的微生物、產氣單胞菌屬 (Aro卿/uw)的微生物、根瘤菌屬(及/^以〜讲)的微生物、 鞘氨醇單胞菌屬(5>/^«gowo«〇s)的微生物、節桿菌屬 的微生物、弗拉特氏菌屬的微 生物、黃桿菌屬的微生物以及芽孢桿菌 屨(Bacillus)的樹物。 14 ·如申睛專利|巳圍第13項的微生物試劑,其中該可清除 環境污染物的微生物是選自於下列所構成的群組:食樹 脂假單胞菌(尸·sewi/owowfls mszTzovora/w)菌株 CA10、韋 龍氏假單胞菌(尸πΜί/ίϊΑΜΟΛα? verom.O PH-03、脫鹵擬球菌 屬物種(De/ia/ococcoWes #.)菌株CBDB1、門多薩假單 跑菌(Pseudomonas mendocina) FERM 、Candida ν^>να«αί/ϊ//,以及它們的組合。 15. 如申請專利範圍第1項的微生物試劑,其被製造成一選 自於下列所構成之群組的劑型:培養液(culture solution)、懸浮液、顆粒體(granuies)、粉末、錠劑(tablet)、 丸劑(pill)、膠囊(capsules)以及濃漿(siurry)。 16. 如申請專利範圍第1項的微生物試劑,其中該門多薩假 單胞菌NSYSU被該生物可相容的載體捕獲在内 (entrapped therein)。 17. 如申請專利範圍第16項的微生物試劑,其中該生物可 1377249 第096146052號專利申請案補充 '修正後無劃線之說明書替換頁 修正日期:100年11月 相容的載體是選自於下列所構成的群組:矽膠(silica gel)、务粉、環脂、幾丁質(chitin)、幾 丁聚糖(chit〇san)、 聚乙烯醇(polyvinyl alcohol)、藻酸(aiginic acid)、聚丙 烯醯胺(polyacrylamide)、鹿角菜膠(carrageenan)、瓊脂 5 糖(agarose)、明勝(gelatin)、纖維素、醋酸纖維素(cellulose acetate)、聚葡萄糖(dextran)以及膠原蛋白(collagen)。 18.如申請專利範圍第1項的微生物試劑,其中該門多薩假 單胞菌NSYSU被擔負(supported on)在該生物可相容的 載體上。 10 19.如申請專利範圍第18項的微生物試劑,其中該生物可 相容的載體是選自於下列所構成的群組:玻璃、陶瓷 (ceramic)、金屬氧化物(metal oxide)、活性碳(activated carbon)、高嶺石(kaolinite)、皂土(bentonite)、沸石 (zeolite)、鋁(alumina)、無煙煤(anthracite)、戊二醛 15 (glutaraldehyde)、聚丙稀酸(polyacrylic acid)、聚胺曱酸 6旨(polyurethane)、聚氣乙稀(polyvinyl chloride)、離子交 換樹脂(ion exchange resin)、環氧樹脂(epoxy resin)、光 塑性樹脂(photosetting resin)、聚醋(polyester)以及聚苯 乙稀(polystyrene)。 2〇 20.如申請專利範圍第1項的微生物試劑,其中該微生物試 劑亦具有抵抗汞害的能力。 21.如申請專利範圍第1項的微生物試劑,其中該受污染的 介質是選自於下列所構成的群組:土壤(soil)、污泥 (sludge) ' 沉積物(sediment)、地下水(groundwater)、廢 5 第096146052號專利申請案補充、修正後無劃線之說明書替換頁 修正日期:丨〇〇年11月 水(waste water)以及廢氣(exhaust)。 22. 如申5青專利範圍第21項的微生物試劑,其中該受污染 的介質是選自於下列所構成的群組:田地、果園用地、 放牧草地 '井水、漁業養殖池、工廠廢水、生活污水以 及污水處理廠的淤泥。 23. —種用於清除存在於一受污染的介質中之戴奥辛、戴奥 辛類化合物和/或多環芳香族碳氫化合物的方法,其包 括.使用一如申請專利範圍第1項的微生物試劑來處理 邊文污染的介質,而使得存在於該受污染的介質中的戴 奥辛、戴奥辛類化合物和/或多環芳香族碳氫化合物被該 微生物5式劑中的門多薩假單胞菌nsysu所降解並消 失0 2=申料利_第23項的方法其中該受污染的介質 疋k自於下列所構成的群組:土壤污泥、沉積物、地 下水、廢水以及廢氣。 25·^申μ專利㈣第24項的方法,其中該受污染的介質 、:下列所構成的群組:田地、果園用地、放牧草 =、井水、Μ養統、卫廠廢水、生活污水以及污水 處理廠的淤泥。 26·ΙΙ^·圍第23項的方法,其#在於該受污染 的”質中的戴奥辛含有4至8個氯原子。 圍第26項的方法,其t存在於該受污染 四:+的戴奥辛是選自於下列所構成的群組:2,3,7,8-^本并·户·戴奥辛、1切,8-五氣二笨并-尸-戴奥 1377249 第096146052號專利申請案補充、修正後無劃線之說明書替換頁 修正曰期:100年11月 辛、2,3,4,7,8-五氣二苯并-户-戴奥辛、ι,2,3,4,7,8-六氯二 苯并-/?-戴奥辛、1,2,3,6,7,8-六氯二苯并-/7-戴奥辛、 2.3.4.6.7.8- 六氯二笨并戴奥辛、1,2,3,7,8,9-六氯二苯 并-/?-戴奥辛、1,2,3,4,6,7,8-七氯二苯并-p-戴奧辛、 5 1,2,3,4,7,8,9-七氣二苯并-户-戴奥辛、八氯二苯并-;?-戴奥 辛、2,3,7,8-四氣二苯并呋喃、ι,2,3,7,8-五氣二苯并呋 喃、1,2,3,4,7,8-六乳一苯并吱喃、1,2,3,6,7,8-六氣二苯 并呋喃、^上了儿^六氣二苯并呋喃〜^一/九了义七氣 二苯并呋喃、八氣二苯并呋喃,以及它們的組合。 10 28·如申請專利範圍第23項的方法,其中存在於該受污染 的介質中的戴奥辛類化合物是選自於下列所構成的群 組:溴化戴奥辛、多溴二苯醚、多氯聯苯,以及它們的 組合。 29.如申3青專利範圍第28項的方法,其中該戴奥辛類化合 15 物是溴化戴奥辛並且含有4至8個溴原子。 3〇’如申凊專利範圍第29項的方法,其中該溴化戴奥辛是 選自於下列所構成的群組:2,3,7,8-四溴二笨并戴奥 辛、1,2,3,7,8-五演二苯并戴奥辛、nwns六溴 二笨并戴奥辛、^’^^六溴二笨并卞-戴奥辛、 2〇 2,3,7,8-四溴二笨并呋喃、mis·五溴二苯并呋喃、 2.3.4.7.8- 五溴二苯并呋喃,以及它們的組合。 31.如申請專利範圍第28項的方法,其中該戴奥辛類化合 物疋多漠_苯喊並且含有2至1 〇個演原子。 A如申請專利範圍第31 _方法,其中該多溴二細是 7 1377249 第096146052號專利申請案補充、修正後無劃線之說明書替換頁 修正日期:1〇〇年11月 選自於下列所構成的群組:2,4-二溴二苯趟、4,4'-二漠 二苯謎、2,2',4-三溴二苯謎、2,4,4'-三漠二苯謎、2/,4,5.-四溴二苯醚、2,3’,4',6-四溴二苯醚、2,2,,4,4,-四漠二苯 醚、2,3,,4,4,-四漠二苯醚、3,3,,4,4,-四溴二苯謎、 2,2·,4,4’,6-五溴二苯醚、2,3,,4,4,,6-五溴二苯醚、 2,2',4,4,,5-五溴二苯醚、2,2’,3,4,4,-五溴二苯醚、 3,3·,4,4|,5-五溴二苯醚、2,2,,4,4,,5,6,·六溴二苯醚、 2,2’,4,4’,5,5’-六>臭二苯驗、2,2’,3,4,4’,6-六漠二苯謎、 2,2’,3,4,4,,6,-六溴二苯醚、2,2’,3,4,4',5,-六溴二苯醚、 2,3,3',4,4’,5-六溴二笨醚、2,2,,3,4,4|,6,6,-七溴二苯醚、 2,2,3,4,4,5 ,6-七漠一本鍵、2,3,3’,4,4’,5’,6-七溴二苯謎、 2,2,3,3,4,4,6,6 -八溴一本喊、2,2’,3,4,4’,5,5’,6-八溴二苯 驗、2,2’,3,3’,4,4’,5,6’-八>臭二苯驗'2,2|,3,3’,4,5,5,6 6,· 九溴二苯醚、2,2·,3,3',4,4’,5,6,6’-九溴二苯醚、十演二苯 醚,以及它們的組合。 33. 如申請專利範圍第28項的方法,其中該戴奥辛類化合 物是多氣聯笨並且含有4至7個氣原子。 34. 如申請專利範圍第33項的方法,其中該多氣聯苯是選 自於下列所構成的群組:3,3’,4,4,-四氣聯苯、3,4,4,,5-四 氣聯苯、2,3,3’,4,4·-五氣聯笨、2,3,4,4,,5_五氯聯苯、 2,3’,4,4’,5-五氯聯苯、2,,3,4,4,,5-五氯聯苯、3,3,,4,4,,5_ 五氣聯笨、2,3,3',4,4’,5-六氣聯笨、2,3,3',4,4,,5'-六氣聯 笨、2,3’,4,4’,5,5'-六氣聯苯、3,3’,4,4',5,5,-六氣聯笨、 2,3,3,4,4,5,5 -七氣聯本’以及它們的組合。 8 1377249 第〇96丨侧2號專利申請_充、修正後無舰之綱書替換頁 修正日期:100年11月 35·如中請專利範圍第23項的方法,其中存在於該受污染 的"貝中的多環芳香族碳氫化合物含有2至6個苯環。 36.如申請專利範圍第35項的方法,其中存在於該受污染 的介質中的多環芳香族碳氫化合物是選自於下列所構 f的群,·且.萘、厄 ' 二氫危、第、菲 '葱' 丙二稀合蔡、 比本并(a)蔥、琪 '笨并(b)丙二缔合第 '笨并⑻丙二 齡第、笨并㈣、料(123_順、二苯并⑽葱、 本开(g,h,〇茈,以及它們的组合。 10 37.2請補範㈣23項的方法,其切财物試劑可 =二_自於下列群組中的可清除環境污染物的 =:=假單胞菌屬的微生物、脫鹵擬球菌 屬的微生物、念珠ϋ屬的微生物、赤球 產氣單胞菌屬的微生物、根瘤 物、 胞菌屬的微生物、節椁菌屬 勿、勒氨醇單 15 微生物、黃桿菌屬的微生物以及芽_弗妆特氏菌屬的 38.如申請專利範圍第37項的方法:干_屬的微生物。 染物的微生物是選自於:成可清除環境污 胞菌菌株CA10、韋靡。成的群組:食樹脂假單 年m氏假單胞菌ΡΗ 4物種菌株_、門多薩假單胞菌FER:p:球菌 —w.i及它們的組合。-⑽、 20 1377249 第096146052號專利申請案補充、修正無劃線之說明書替換頁 修正日期:99年12月 七、指定代表圖: (一) 本案指定代表圖為:第(3 )圖。 (二) 本代表圖之元件符號簡單說明: (無) 八、本案若有化學式時,請揭示最能顯示發明特徵的化學式:And ρ-Dioxin, 123^9 six gas two stupid and 卞 _ Dai Osin, If, 3,4,6,7,8. Heptachlorodibenzo- Ρ_Dioxin, ..., ^... seven gas two = and; Dioxin, popular dibenzo-Dioxin, four-gas two-dimensional from 1,2,3,7,8-pentachlorodibenzofuran, 1,2,3,4,7,8-hexachlorobenzin 1,2,3,6,7,8-hexachlorodibenzofuran, 1,2,3,7,8,9·^dibenzo. Furu, like the cut-off domain diphenyl ^ octachloro-benzofuran, and combinations thereof. ^Please request the microbial reagent of the first item of the patent range, wherein the microorganism test = degradation - selected from the group consisting of - dioxins in the group - odorized dioxin, polybrominated bismuth, polychlorinated biphenyl, and 20 thereof 1377249 Patent No. 096146052, Replenishment of Requests, Correction, and Replacement of Instructions without Lines Replacement Date: Combination of 100 Years of U Months 5. For microbiological reagents of claim 4, wherein the brominated Dioxin contains 4 Up to 8 bromine atoms. 6. If the microbial reagent of claim 5 is applied, the brominated dioxane 5 sen is selected from the group consisting of 2,3,7,8-tetrabromodibenzo- household_Dioxin , 1,2,3,7,8-five> odorous dibenzo-households - dioxin, 1,2,3,4/6,7,8-hexabromodibenzo-P-dioxin, 1,2 , 3,7 8 9_hexabromodibenzo- _ dioxin, 2,3,7,8-tetrabromodibenzofuran, 12,3,7,8-pentabromodibenzofuran, 2,3, 4,7,8-pentabromodibenzofuran, and combinations thereof. 10. 7. The microbial agent of claim 4, wherein the polybrominated dip has 2 to 1 bromine atom. 8. The microbial reagent of claim 7, wherein the polybrominated diphenyl ether is selected from the group consisting of 2,4-dibromodiphenyl ether, 4,4, dibromodi Phenyl ether, 2,2,4-tribromodiphenyl ether, 2,4,4,-tribromodiphenyl ether, 15 2,2',4,5'-tetrabromodiphenyl ether, 2,3, ,4,6-tetrabromodiphenyl ether, 2,2',4,4,-tetrabromodiphenyl scale, 2,3',4,4,·tetrabromodiphenyl ether, 3,3',4 , 4'-tetrabromodiphenyl ether, 2,2',4,4,6-pentabromodiphenyl ether, 2,3,,4,4,6-pentaBDE, 2,2'' 4,4',5-pentabromodiphenyl ether, 2,2,3,4,4,-pentabromodiphenyl ether, 3,3',4,4',5-five desert diphenyl ether, 2 ,2,,4,4',5,6,_ Liu desert diphenyl ether, 20 2,2',4,4',5,5'_ hexabromodiphenyl ether, 2,2',3,4 ,4,6-hexabromodiphenyl ether, 2,2·,3,4,4·,6·-hexabromodiphenyl ether, 2,2,3,4,4,,5,-hexabromo Diphenyl ether, 2,3,3',4,4',5-hexabromodiphenyl ether, 2,2,3,4,4,6,6,-heptabromodiphenyl ether, 2,2 ',3,4,4',5',6-heptabromodiphenyl ether, 2,3,3,,4,4|,5,6-heptabromodiphenyl ether, 2,2',3, 3',4,4',6,6·- Bromodiphenyl ether, 2,2',3,4,4,5,5,6-octabromobiphenyl 2 No. 0061 Na 2_Additional case, no correction after the correction of the book Period: 100 years η month key, 2, 2', 3, 3', 4, 4', 5, 6'. octabromodiphenyl _, 2, 2, 3, 3, 4, 5, 5 | ,6,6,- decabromodiphenyl ether, 2,2',3,3,4,4,5,6,6,-nonabromodiphenyl ether decabromodiphenyl ether, and combinations thereof . 9. The microbial reagent of claim 4, wherein the polychlorinated biphenyl contains 4 to 7 gas atoms. 1. The microbial reagent of claim 9, wherein the polyglycol is selected from the group consisting of 3, 3, 4, 41_tetrahydrobiphenyl, 3, 4, 4 , 5-tetrachlorobiphenyl, 2,3,3,,4,4,·pentachlorobiphenyl, 2,m,5·pentachlorobiphenyl, 2,3,,4,4,,5-five Biphenyl, 2, 3, 4, 4i, 5_ five gas biphenyl, 3, 3', 4, 4', 5 - five gas biphenyl, 2, 3, 3,, 4, 4', 5_ six Chlorinated biphenyl, 2,3,3',4,4',5,·hexachlorobiphenyl, 2,3,,4,4,,5,5,_ hexachlorobiphenyl, 3,3',4 , 4, 5, 5'. hexa-biphenyl, 2,3,31,4,4,5,5,_heptachlorobiphenyl, and combinations thereof. 11- The first dose of the patent application can degrade one containing two substances. The microbial reagent of the present invention, wherein the microorganism is tested to a polycyclic aromatic aromatic carbon gas of 6 benzene rings, and the microbial reagent of the U (N) U, wherein the polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon is selected from the group consisting of Philippine propylene carbonate..., and (4) dithiline bismuth, benzo(8) propylene diene. (2,2,2,3-cd), dibenzo ((4) onion, benzo and their combination. De... (4)' and the microbial reagent of claim 1 of the patent scope, further enveloping at least - A variety of patents selected from the following groups: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ Micro-mains of (Pseudomonas), micro-substances of Dehabcoccoides, microorganisms of Candida, microorganisms of the genus Escherichia (Λ/ιθί/ococci^), Aeromonas (Aro qing / uw) microorganisms, Rhizobium (and / ^ ~ ~) microorganisms, sphingomonas (5 > / ^ «gowo « 〇 s) microorganisms, Arthrobacter microorganisms, Microorganisms of the genus Flavobacterium, microorganisms of the genus Flavobacterium, and trees of the genus Bacillus. 14 · The microbial reagent of the 13th item of the patent application, the microorganism capable of removing environmental pollutants Is selected from the group consisting of Pseudomonas resin (corpse·sewi/owowfls mszT) Zovora/w) strain CA10, Pseudomonas vonii (corpse πΜί/ίϊΑΜΟΛα? verom.O PH-03, De/A/ococco Wes #.) strain CBDB1, Mendoza Pseudomonas mendocina FERM, Candida ν^>να«αί/ϊ//, and combinations thereof 15. The microbial agent of claim 1 is manufactured to be selected from the following Group dosage forms: culture solutions, suspensions, granulis, powders, tablets, pills, capsules, and siurry. The microbial agent of the first aspect, wherein the Pseudomonas parasiticus NSYSU is entrapped in the biocompatible carrier. 17. The microbial agent of claim 16 wherein the organism Pp. 1377249, the patent application No. 096, 146, 052, the disclosure of which is incorporated herein by reference. Cyclolipid, chitin Chitin (chit〇san), polyvinyl alcohol, aginic acid, polyacrylamide, carrageenan, agarose (agarose), Mingsheng ( Gelatin), cellulose, cellulose acetate, dextran, and collagen. 18. The microbial agent of claim 1, wherein the Pseudomonas puteria NSYSU is supported on the biocompatible carrier. 10. The microbial agent of claim 18, wherein the biocompatible carrier is selected from the group consisting of: glass, ceramic, metal oxide, activated carbon Activated carbon, kaolinite, bentonite, zeolite, aluminum, anthracite, glutaraldehyde, polyacrylic acid, polyamine曱酸6, (polyvinyl chloride), ion exchange resin, epoxy resin, photosetting resin, polyester, and polyphenylene Polystyrene. 2. A microbial agent as claimed in claim 1, wherein the microbial agent is also resistant to mercury. 21. The microbial agent of claim 1, wherein the contaminated medium is selected from the group consisting of: soil, sludge, sediment, groundwater (groundwater) ), Waste 5 No. 096146052 Patent Application Supplement, Corrected No-Lined Instruction Replacement Page Revision Date: November water (waste water) and exhaust gas (exhaust). 22. The microbial reagent of claim 21, wherein the contaminated medium is selected from the group consisting of: land, orchard land, grazing grassland 'well water, fish culture pond, factory wastewater, Domestic sewage and sludge from sewage treatment plants. 23. A method for removing dioxin, dioxin-like compounds and/or polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons present in a contaminated medium, comprising: using a microbial agent as in claim 1 Treating the contaminated medium, such that the dioxin, dioxin, and/or polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons present in the contaminated medium are treated by Pseudomonas mendosus nsysu in the microbial agent Degradation and disappearance 0 2 = method of claim _ 23, wherein the contaminated medium 自 k from the following group: soil sludge, sediment, groundwater, wastewater and waste gas. 25·^μμ Patent (4) Method 24, wherein the contaminated medium: the following group: field, orchard land, grazing grass =, well water, Μ养统, Wei factory wastewater, domestic sewage And the sludge of the sewage treatment plant. 26·ΙΙ^· The method of the 23rd item, the ## lies in the contaminated "quality of the dioxin containing 4 to 8 chlorine atoms. The method of the 26th item, the t exists in the contaminated four: + Dioxin is selected from the group consisting of: 2,3,7,8-^本和··················································· Supplementary, revised, no-line instructions to replace the page revision period: 100 years November, Xin, 2,3,4,7,8-five gas dibenzo-household-Dioxin, ι,2,3,4,7 , 8-hexachlorodibenzo-/?-dioxin, 1,2,3,6,7,8-hexachlorodibenzo-/7-dioxine, 2.3.4.6.7.8-hexachlorodiphenyl and dioxin, 1,2,3,7,8,9-hexachlorodibenzo-/?-dioxin, 1,2,3,4,6,7,8-heptachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin, 5 1, 2,3,4,7,8,9-seven gas dibenzo-household-Dioxin, octachlorodibenzo-;?-Dioxin, 2,3,7,8-tetra-dibenzofuran, ι, 2,3,7,8-penta-dibenzofuran, 1,2,3,4,7,8-hexa-benzo-benzofuran, 1,2,3,6,7,8-hexahydrate Benzofuran, ^ on the child ^ six gas dibenzofuran ~ ^ one / nine Yiyi seven gas dibenzofuran, eight gas diphenyl The method of claim 23, wherein the dioxin compound present in the contaminated medium is selected from the group consisting of brominated dioxin and polybromine. Diphenyl ether, polychlorinated biphenyl, and combinations thereof. 29. The method of claim 28, wherein the dioxin compound 15 is brominated dioxin and contains 4 to 8 bromine atoms. The method of claim 29, wherein the brominated dioxin is selected from the group consisting of 2,3,7,8-tetrabromodiphenyl and dioxin, 1,2,3,7 , 8--five dibenzo-dioxin, nwns hexabromo-di- and dioxins, ^'^^hexabromo-di-bromo-dioxin, 2〇2,3,7,8-tetrabromodi-p-furan, mis· Pentabromodibenzofuran, 2.3.4.7.8-pentabromodibenzofuran, and combinations thereof. 31. The method of claim 28, wherein the dioxin compound 疋 漠 _ 苯 喊 and contains 2 to 1 演 an atom. A as claimed in the scope of the 31st method, wherein the polybromine is 7 1377249 096146 Supplementary to the 052 patent application, revised or unlined instructions Replacement page Revision date: November 1st is selected from the group consisting of 2,4-dibromodiphenyl hydrazine, 4,4'- Erqin diphenyl mystery, 2,2',4-tribromodiphenyl mystery, 2,4,4'-three desert diphenyl mystery, 2/,4,5.-tetrabromodiphenyl ether, 2,3' , 4',6-tetrabromodiphenyl ether, 2,2,,4,4,-tetra-diphenyl ether, 2,3,,4,4,-tetra-diphenyl ether, 3,3,,4 , 4,-tetrabromobiphenyl mystery, 2,2·,4,4',6-pentabromodiphenyl ether, 2,3,4,4,6-pentabromodiphenyl ether, 2,2' , 4,4,,5-pentabromodiphenyl ether, 2,2',3,4,4,-pentabromodiphenyl ether, 3,3·,4,4|,5-pentabromodiphenyl ether, 2,2,,4,4,5,6,·HBromodiphenyl ether, 2,2',4,4',5,5'-six> Odor 2, 2', 3 , 4,4',6-six desert diphenyl mystery, 2,2',3,4,4,6,-hexabromodiphenyl ether, 2,2',3,4,4',5,- Hexabromodiphenyl ether, 2,3,3',4,4',5-hexabromodiphenyl ether, 2,2,3,4,4|,6,6,-heptabromodiphenyl ether, 2 , 2,3,4,4,5,6-seven desert one key, 2,3,3',4,4',5',6-heptbromobiphenyl mystery, 2,2,3,3, 4,4,6,6-octabromo This shout, 2,2',3,4,4',5,5',6-octabromobiphenyl, 2,2',3,3',4,4',5,6'-eight&gt Odorous benzene test '2,2|,3,3',4,5,5,6 6,· nonabrominated diphenyl ether, 2,2·,3,3',4,4',5,6 , 6'-nonabrominated diphenyl ether, decyl diphenyl ether, and combinations thereof. 33. The method of claim 28, wherein the dioxin compound is multi-gas and has 4 to 7 gas atoms. 34. The method of claim 33, wherein the polyglycol is selected from the group consisting of 3, 3', 4, 4, - tetrahydrobiphenyl, 3, 4, 4, , 5-tetrahydrobiphenyl, 2,3,3',4,4·-five gas stupid, 2,3,4,4,5_pentachlorobiphenyl, 2,3',4,4' , 5-pentachlorobiphenyl, 2,3,4,4,5-pentachlorobiphenyl, 3,3,,4,4,,5_ five gas, stupid, 2,3,3',4, 4',5-six gas, stupid, 2,3,3',4,4,,5'-six gas, stupid, 2,3',4,4',5,5'-hexabenzene, 3,3',4,4',5,5,-six gas, stupid, 2,3,3,4,4,5,5 - seven gas joints' and combinations thereof. 8 1377249 No. 2 Patent Application No. 2 of the No. 96 丨 _ 充 、 、 、 、 替换 修正 修正 修正 修正 修正 修正 修正 修正 修正 修正 修正 修正 修正 修正 修正 修正 修正 修正 修正 修正 修正 修正 修正 修正 修正 修正 修正 修正 修正 修正 修正 修正 修正 修正 修正" Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in shellfish contain 2 to 6 benzene rings. 36. The method of claim 35, wherein the polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon present in the contaminated medium is selected from the group consisting of f, and naphthalene, Er' dihydrogen , the first, the Philippine 'onion', the second is the second, and the other is (a) onion, Qi's stupid and (b) the second association of the second and the second, stupid (8) the second generation, stupid and (four), material (123_ Cis, dibenzo (10) onion, sputum (g, h, sputum, and combinations thereof. 10 37.2 Please add (4) 23 methods, the cut property reagent can be = two _ from the following groups can be cleared Environmental pollutants =: = microorganisms of the genus Pseudomonas, microorganisms of the genus Desmoococcus, microorganisms of the genus Narcissus, microorganisms of the genus Aeromonas, Rhizobium, microorganisms of the genus Cyanobacteria, and椁 属 、 勒 勒 勒 勒 勒 勒 勒 勒 勒 勒 勒 勒 勒 勒 勒 勒 38 38 38 38 38 38 38 38 38 38 38 38 38 38 38 38 38 38 38 38 38 38 38 38 38 38 38 38 38 38 38 38 38 38 38 From: into the clearing of the environmental bacteria strain CA10, Wei Wei. Group: resin pseudo-single year Pseudomonas m. ΡΗ 4 species _, Pseudomonas Mendocs FER: p: cocci-wi and combinations thereof. - (10), 20 1377249 Patent application No. 096146052, amendments to the instructions without replacement of the line Replacement date: December 1999 VII. Designation of representative drawings: (1) The representative representative of the case is: (3). (2) The symbol of the symbol of the representative figure is simple: (none) 8. If there is a chemical formula in this case, please reveal the best display invention. Characteristic chemical formula:
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TWI411684B (en) * 2010-01-29 2013-10-11 Univ Nat Sun Yat Sen Inducement method for enhancing degradation efficiency of dioxin-degrading bacteria
CN112444576B (en) * 2020-11-04 2021-12-28 中山大学 Method for improving detection precision of polychlorinated biphenyl in whale fish fat and application thereof
CN113040175A (en) * 2021-02-07 2021-06-29 兴安盟莱绅生物农业有限公司 Oat seed coating agent for pseudomonas mendocina

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