TWI373395B - - Google Patents
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- TWI373395B TWI373395B TW99112960A TW99112960A TWI373395B TW I373395 B TWI373395 B TW I373395B TW 99112960 A TW99112960 A TW 99112960A TW 99112960 A TW99112960 A TW 99112960A TW I373395 B TWI373395 B TW I373395B
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Description
1373395 101年06月6日替換頁 / 六、發明說明: - . 【發明所屬之技術領域】 Ψ 本發明係有關於一種活動扳手,特別是一種可快速調整活 動顎靠攏或分離於固定顎之活動扳手。 【先前技術】 在曰常生活中對於工件的組裝操作,通常都需藉由扳手進 行螺絲、螺栓或螺帽等鎖固元件的旋轉操作。並由於這些鎖固1373395 Replacement page on June 6, 101 / VI. Description of the invention: - [Technical field to which the invention pertains] Ψ The present invention relates to an adjustable wrench, in particular to an activity that can quickly adjust the movement, close or separate from the fixed jaw. wrench. [Prior Art] In the assembly operation of the workpiece in the normal life, it is usually necessary to perform a rotating operation of a locking member such as a screw, a bolt or a nut by a wrench. And because of these locks
元件通常具有不同的尺寸大小’因此在扳手卫具的使用上,使 用者會選擇以活動扳手進行操作。其原因在於,活動板手具有 口疋顆及#動顆’使用者可藉由調整固定顆及活動顆之間 的距離’以對應於不同尺寸大小的綱元件使用,使鎖固元件 在固定顆及活動顯之間受到夾制作用而被扳動轉動。因此,活 動扳手具有適各種尺寸大小之_元件的·,對於使用 者而言在使用上相當方便。 乃又你办莉扳于的結構設置上,大致上包括有—握柄、 蜗桿及-活動顎,握柄之—端具有—固定顆,並且於握柄相 於固定顆之位置,設置有相連通之—滑槽及—容置槽。卿 表面螺旋設置有-敝,堝桿係設容置槽内,並可於^ 槽内相對握柄轉動。活動顎之—端活動設置於握柄之滑槽^ 另端則對應於固定顯。並且於活動顎設置於滑槽之一端具 複數個齒條,蝸桿之敝係於容置_嵌合於活動顎之齒你 因此’當爾於容置槽__,可#由齒紋細齒條^ 3The components are usually of different sizes' so the user will choose to operate with a spanner wrench in the use of the spanner. The reason is that the movable wrench has a mouth and a moving object, and the user can adjust the distance between the fixed and the movable particles to correspond to different sizes of components, so that the locking component is fixed. And the activity display is rotated by the clip production. Therefore, the movable wrench has a variety of sizes and components, which is quite convenient for the user. In addition, the structure of your installation is roughly composed of a grip, a worm, and an active cymbal. The end of the grip has a fixed piece, and the grip is disposed at a fixed position. Connected - chute and - accommodating groove. The surface of the surface of the slab is provided with a 敝, the 埚 系 is provided in the accommodating groove, and can be rotated relative to the handle in the groove. The active end is set to the chute of the grip ^ the other end corresponds to the fixed display. And in the activity 颚 is set at one end of the chute with a plurality of racks, the worm is tied to the accommodating _ mating to the teeth of the movable cymbal. Therefore, the dent is in the accommodating groove __, can be # 齿齿齿齿Article ^ 3
1〇1年06.月6日替換頁 之方向移動,進而調整活動 活動顆朝向固定顆或遠離於固定顯 顎及固定顎之間的距離。 然而’上述之活動扳手的設置方式在使用上存在有不少缺 點,例如藉由轉_桿帶動活_移動的方式,由於蜗桿之齒 紋與活_之鎌之_接觸面積小,且螺旋式敏的設置方 式容易造毅轉路縣,峻絲翻於滑槽⑽移動緩慢, 導致使用者必f耗費相當長科間在調有活動顎相對固定顆 的距離。並且,由於個者必_由手指與娜之齒紋間的磨 擦力推動轉猶,容置造献用者手指受傷的聽,而無法 反覆的進行活動顆的調整動作。 此外,由於堝桿之齒紋嵌合於活動顯之齒條後,齒紋盘齒 條間通常會留有-預定之齒_,用以_桿可順利的於容置 槽内轉動。當活動顎被雛至财位置後,料造成活動顆在 滑槽内仍會存在有些剌移動郎,如此將導致活動板手在失 持工件的施力上’時常會目為活_的鬆動走位_以穩定的 將工件失持。 【發明内容】 馨於以上的問題,本發明提供—種轉扳手,藉以改良 習知活動扳手無法快速調整活動制目_定顎的距離,以及容 易在操作上造成仙者手部傷#_題。並藉以改良習知活動 扳手之活觸在赃至預粒置後,料於活動扳手上鬆動走 位’而造成活動扳手餘翻鱗工件的問題。 1373395 101年〇6月6日替換頁 • 本發明揭露一種活動扳手,包括有一本體、一活動顎及一 限位單元。本體具有一固定顎,且該本體相鄰於固定顎之一 侧’設置有一通道及一連通於通道之容置孔。活動顎具有一卡 止部,卡止部穿設於通道,並可於通道内往復位移,令活動顎 相對固定顎靠攏或分離。限位單元包括有一轉軸、二卡扣件及 . 〆彈性件,轉軸穿設於容置孔,每-卡扣件具有—第一端及一 第一端,二卡扣件係樞設於轉軸,並可於容置孔内相互轉動, # 令二卡扣件之第一端失制於卡止部或分離於卡止部。彈性件相 對之二端分別抵頂於二卡扣件之第二端,令二卡扣件之第一端 夾制於卡止部,以限制活動顎相對固㈣靠攏或分離。 本發明另揭露-種活動扳手,包括有一本體、一活動顆及 至少-限位單元。本體具有一固定顯,且本體相鄰於固定顆之 一侧,設置有-通道及—連通於通道之容置孔。活動顎具有一 卡止σ卩’卡止料設於财対於财雜復鄉,令活動顯 相對固定顆靠攏或分離。限位單元具有一雜、一卡扣件及一' 賴件,轉軸穿設於本體相鄰於容置孔之相對二側邊,卡扣件 她於雜,且卡扣件具有—第1及-第二端,第-端_ 於容置孔,並可於容置孔内擺動而扣合於卡正部或與分離於卡 二。P彈性件相對之二端分別抵頂於第二端及本體,令第一端 常態地扣合於卡止部,以關活_相朗定難攏或分離。 本發明並揭露-種活動板手,包括有一本體、一固定费、 一活_及至少-限位單元。固定顎設置於本體,固定㈣有 5 1373395 •滑行執道及一夾持#,--日替換頁 Γ^=Γ 部及—套合部,抵卿對應於失持 \套。。啦7彳_並侧議道上往復轉,令抵 頂部相對娜咖或分離,其巾套合部具有至少—通孔,且 通孔係連通於滑行財。限位單喊括有—_、-卡扣件及 一彈性件’轉軸穿設於套合部相鄰於通孔之相對二側邊,卡扣 件樞設於轉軸。卡扣件具有—第—端及—第二端,第一端對應 於通孔,並可於通孔内擺動而扣合於滑行執道或分離於滑行執 道’生件相對之二端分別抵頂於第二端及套合部,令第一端 常態地扣合於滑行執道,以限制抵頂部相對夾持部靠撤或分 離0 本發月之功效在於’使用者僅需施加外力按昼於限位單 兀’即可解除限位單元與活動顆或固定顎之間的扣合狀態,而 可快速調整活動顎相_定_距離。因此可避免使用者之手 指於操作過程中受到傷害,並可有效的提升使用者的操作效_ 率。同時,由於限位單元以樞轉方式扣合於活動顎或固定顎, 使限位單元之嵌塊可緊密的扣合於活動顆之溝槽或固定顯之 凹槽内’讓活動顎可穩固的限位於預定位置上,而不會於活動·-扳手的操作過程中鬆動走位。 以上之關於本發明内容之說明及以下之實施方式之說明 係用以示範與解釋本發明之原理,並且提供本發明之專利申, 範圍更進一步之解釋。1〇1年06. On the 6th of the month, the page is moved in the direction of the replacement page, and then the activity is adjusted toward the fixed piece or away from the fixed display and the fixed 颚. However, there are a number of disadvantages in the use of the above-mentioned adjustable wrench. For example, by means of the rotary _ rod, the contact area of the worm is small and the spiral is small. The sensitivity of the setting method is easy to make a turn to the county, the silk is turned over in the chute (10), and the movement is slow, resulting in a relatively long distance between the users and the fixed fixed space. In addition, since the individual _ is driven by the friction between the finger and the tooth of Na, the user's finger is injured, and the movement of the moving object cannot be repeated. In addition, since the ridges of the mast are fitted to the movable rack, a predetermined tooth _ is usually left between the racks of the ribs, so that the rod can smoothly rotate in the accommodating groove. When the activity 颚 颚 颚 至 至 至 , , , , , , , , , , 颚 颚 颚 颚 颚 颚 颚 颚 颚 颚 颚 颚 颚 颚 颚 颚 颚 颚 颚 颚 颚 颚 颚 颚 颚 颚 颚 颚 颚 颚 颚 颚 颚 颚Bit_ is stable to hold the workpiece off. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides a rotary wrench, which can improve the conventional adjustable wrench and can not quickly adjust the movement of the target _ 颚 , , , , , , , , , , , , 仙 仙 仙 仙 仙 仙 仙 仙 仙 仙. And by improving the conventional activities, the wrench touches the surface of the spanner after the pre-granulation, and the looseness of the movable wrench is caused. 1373395 101年〇6月6日 Replacement Page • The present invention discloses an adjustable wrench comprising a body, an active cymbal and a limit unit. The body has a fixed cymbal, and the body is disposed adjacent to one side of the fixed rafter with a channel and a receiving hole communicating with the channel. The movable jaw has a locking portion which is disposed through the passage and reciprocally displaces within the passage to close or separate the movable jaws relative to the fixed jaws. The limiting unit comprises a rotating shaft, two fastening members and a 〆 elastic member. The rotating shaft is disposed in the accommodating hole, and each of the fastening members has a first end and a first end, and the two fastening members are pivoted on the rotating shaft And can rotate in the accommodating hole, #1, the first end of the two Snaps is disengaged from the locking portion or separated from the locking portion. The opposite ends of the elastic member respectively abut against the second end of the two fastening members, so that the first end of the two fastening members is clamped to the locking portion to restrict the movable jaw from being relatively close to or separated from the solid (four). The invention further discloses an adjustable wrench comprising a body, a movable piece and at least a limit unit. The body has a fixed display, and the body is adjacent to one side of the fixed piece, and is provided with a channel and a receiving hole communicating with the channel. The activity 颚 has a σ 卩 卡 卡 卡 卡 卡 卡 卡 卡 卡 卡 卡 卡 卡 卡 卡 卡 卡 卡 卡 卡 卡 卡 卡 卡 卡 卡 卡 卡 卡The limiting unit has a miscellaneous, a latching member and a 'sliding member, and the rotating shaft is disposed on the opposite side of the body adjacent to the receiving hole, the latching member is miscellaneous, and the latching member has the first and the first - The second end, the first end _ is for receiving the hole, and can be swung in the accommodating hole to be fastened to the front of the card or separated from the card two. The opposite ends of the P elastic member respectively abut against the second end and the body, so that the first end is normally fastened to the locking portion to close or separate the living body. The invention also discloses a movable wrench comprising a body, a fixed fee, a live _ and at least a limit unit. The fixed raft is set on the main body, and the fixed (4) has 5 1373395. • The sliding way and a clamping #,--the daily replacement page Γ^=Γ part and the tying part, the 卿 对应 corresponds to the lost/set. . 7彳_ and the side of the road reciprocating, so that the top opposite to the coffee or separation, the towel sleeve has at least - through hole, and the through hole is connected to the slide. The limit position includes a -_, - a snap member and an elastic member. The rotating shaft is disposed on the opposite sides of the through hole adjacent to the through hole, and the snap member is pivotally disposed on the rotating shaft. The fastening component has a first end and a second end, and the first end corresponds to the through hole, and can be swung in the through hole to be engaged with the sliding road or separated from the sliding road. Abutting against the second end and the fitting portion, the first end is normally fastened to the sliding road to limit the withdrawal of the top end relative to the clamping portion or the separation. The effect of the month is that the user only needs to apply an external force. Pressing the limit unit 兀' can release the snap-in state between the limit unit and the movable or fixed cymbal, and can quickly adjust the active __定_distance. Therefore, the user's hand can be prevented from being harmed during the operation, and the user's operation efficiency can be effectively improved. At the same time, since the limiting unit is pivotally fastened to the movable jaw or the fixed jaw, the insert of the limiting unit can be tightly engaged in the groove of the movable piece or in the fixed groove. The limit is located at the predetermined position, and will not loosen during the operation of the activity wrench. The above description of the present invention and the following description of the embodiments of the present invention are intended to illustrate and explain the principles of the invention, and the scope of the invention.
S 6 1373395S 6 1373395
【實施方式】 101年06月6日替換頁[Embodiment] Replacement page on June 6, 101
活動設置於通道122内,抵頂部220則凸出於操作端12〇之端 面121卡止部210之二相對表面係對應於容置孔123,並部 分露出於容置孔123相鄰於通道122之-側。並且,在此二表 面上分別設置有複數個溝槽2n,複數個溝槽211係間隔排列 ;表面且母一溝槽211係沿卡止部21〇之徑向方向設置。 如「第1圖」和「第2圖」所示’為本發明第一實施例所 揭路之活動扳手,其包括—本體1G、及一限位單 :二本體H)具有一握持端110及—操作端12〇,操作物 ,、有一固彻3G,_13G設置於操作端⑽相對握持端 110之另—端面121 °於本實施射,固定m3G係自操作端 120延伸形成’並凸出於操作端12()之端面i2i。固定顯⑽ 具有-夾持面13卜从持面131之_侧邊係鄰接於端面⑵ 之邊緣。操作端120並具有一通道122及—容置孔123,通道 122 ^沿垂直於固枝13G之鱗面⑶的方向設置,且通道 122露出於操作端12G之端面121,並連通至較油〇。容 置孔123設置於操作端12G相鄰於端Φ 121之-側面,且容置 孔123貫穿於操作端12〇並連通於通道122。 活動顯20具有一卡止部21〇及-抵頂部220,卡止部210 其中,卡止部210之結構形態係匹配於通道122之結構形態, 如第5A圖」至「第5F圖」所示,當通道(圖中未示)之結構 形態為四方形、梯形、圓形或多角形時,卡止部21G之二表面 7 ^73395 及溝槽211騎瘅設置為直绫形、似r 了愿0又置為直線形、斜邊形、圓 形態吐述之結構形態係用以做為舉例說明,但並不以此為限。 請再次參閱「第1圖」和「第2圖」,抵頂部220具有一 了頁持面221,且頂持面⑵係對應於固定顎n〇之夹持面⑶。 20之卡止部21〇係可於通道122内往復位雜朝向固 疋顎130之方向移動或朝遠離於固定顯13〇之方向移動广使 活動㈣靠攏於固定顎⑽或與固定㈣〇相分離。當活動 顯20靠攏於固定仙〇,活動⑽之頂持面221係貼近(或抵 靠)於固定顎m之夾持面⑶。當活動顯2〇分離於固定顯 130 ’活動顆20之頂持面221則遠離於固定顯13〇之夹持面 m,並且於頂持面221及夾持面131之間形成一套合口 4〇。 限位單元30包括有二卡扣件⑽、—轉轴32G及一彈性 件330。二卡扣件31〇活動設置於操作端12〇之容置孔123内。 每^扣件310具有一第一端311及一第二端312,第-端311 具有至少一嵌塊3111,嵌塊3111係對應於卡止部21〇之溝槽 211 ’並用以嵌入於溝槽211内,以限制卡止部21〇於通道122 内移動。因此,嵌塊3111的設置數量,係可為單一嵌塊3111 的設置方式’使嵌塊3111嵌入於複數個溝槽211之其中之一, 而於第一端311與卡止部210之間形成扣合狀態;或是以複數 個嵌塊3111的設置方式,以增加第一端311及卡止部21〇相 互扣合時的結合強度。於本實施例中係以第一端311設置有複 數個嵌塊3111做為舉例說明’但並不以此為限。The movable surface is disposed in the channel 122, and the opposite end surface of the locking end portion 121 of the operating end 12 is opposite to the receiving hole 123, and is partially exposed to the receiving hole 123 adjacent to the channel 122. - side. Further, a plurality of grooves 2n are provided on the two surfaces, and a plurality of grooves 211 are arranged at intervals; and a surface of the mother groove 211 is disposed in a radial direction of the locking portion 21A. As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, the adjustable wrench of the first embodiment of the present invention includes a body 1G and a limit sheet: the body H has a grip end. 110 and - the operating end 12 〇, the operating object, has a solid 3G, _13G is disposed at the operating end (10) opposite the holding end 110 of the other end face 121 °, the fixed m3G system extends from the operating end 120 to form 'and It protrudes from the end face i2i of the operating end 12(). The fixed display (10) has a clamping surface 13 and the side of the holding surface 131 is adjacent to the edge of the end surface (2). The operating end 120 has a passage 122 and a receiving hole 123. The passage 122 is disposed in a direction perpendicular to the scale surface (3) of the fixing 13G, and the passage 122 is exposed at the end surface 121 of the operating end 12G, and is connected to the oil pan. . The receiving hole 123 is disposed on the side of the operating end 12G adjacent to the end Φ 121, and the receiving hole 123 extends through the operating end 12 〇 and communicates with the passage 122. The movable display 20 has a locking portion 21 and a top portion 220. The locking portion 210 has a structural shape that matches the structural shape of the channel 122, as shown in FIGS. 5A to 5F. It is shown that when the structure of the channel (not shown) is square, trapezoidal, circular or polygonal, the two surfaces 7 ^ 73395 of the locking portion 21G and the groove 211 are arranged in a straight shape, like r The structural form in which the wish 0 is set to a straight line, a hypotenuse, or a circular form is used as an example, but is not limited thereto. Referring again to "Fig. 1" and "Fig. 2", the top portion 220 has a page holding surface 221, and the top holding surface (2) corresponds to the holding surface (3) of the fixed 颚n〇. The locking portion 21 of the 20 can be moved in the direction of the reciprocating position in the passage 122 toward the fixed ridge 130 or moved away from the fixed display 13 (4) to be close to the fixed cymbal (10) or to the fixed (four) 〇 phase Separation. When the activity 20 is close to the fixed centipede, the top surface 221 of the activity (10) is close to (or abuts against) the clamping surface (3) of the fixed 颚m. When the movable display 2 is separated from the fixed display 130', the top surface 221 of the movable piece 20 is away from the clamping surface m of the fixed display 13 and a set of joints 4 is formed between the top holding surface 221 and the clamping surface 131. Hey. The limiting unit 30 includes two fastening members (10), a rotating shaft 32G and an elastic member 330. The two latching members 31 are disposed in the receiving holes 123 of the operating end 12〇. Each of the fastening members 310 has a first end 311 and a second end 312. The first end 311 has at least one insert 3111. The insert 3111 corresponds to the groove 211' of the locking portion 21 and is embedded in the groove. In the groove 211, the locking portion 21 is moved in the passage 122. Therefore, the number of the inserts 3111 can be set in a manner that the single insert 3111 is arranged to embed the insert 3111 in one of the plurality of grooves 211, and form between the first end 311 and the locking portion 210. The fastening state; or the arrangement of the plurality of inserts 3111, is to increase the bonding strength when the first end 311 and the locking portion 21 are engaged with each other. In the present embodiment, the first end 311 is provided with a plurality of inserts 3111 as an example 'but not limited thereto.
8 S 1373395 101年06月6日替換頁 卡扣件310之第二端312具有一凸3⑵, 塊3111及凸柱3121係設置於卡扣件31〇之同一側面。其中, 嵌塊3111之結構形態係對應於卡止部21〇之溝槽a〗形熊, 舉例而言’嵌塊3111可以是但不侷限於等邊三角形(如「第6 圖」所不)或直角三角形(「第7圖」所示)等對應於溝槽如之 結構形態’使嵌塊3111可對應嵌入於溝槽211内,以形成具 有限位作用之扣合狀態。 此外’於卡扣件310之第一端311及第二端312之間具有 -樞接部313 ’且樞接部313具有一軸孔313卜當二卡扣件 310活動設置於容置孔123,其中一卡扣件31〇之第—端扣 及第二端312係、分別對應於另一卡扣件谓之第一端祀及第 二端3丨2。且二卡扣件⑽之拖接部阳係以錯位之方式設置 於容置孔123内,使二樞接部313之軸孔3131相對應。 因此,當轉軸320沿活動顆2〇朝固定们3〇之方向穿設 過容置孔123並固定於本體1()時,轉軸32()係於容置孔⑵ 内依序穿設過二樞接部313之軸孔3131,使二卡扣件3ι〇枢 設於轉軸320上,並可藉由轉軸32〇於容置孔123内柄互轉 動’令二卡扣件310之第一端311夾制於活動顆2〇之卡止部 210或與卡止部210相分離。同時,當第一端311夾制於卡止 部210時’第-端311係以複數個後塊3111賴欲入於卡止 部210之複數個溝槽211巾,以限制卡止部21〇於通道122内 位移’使卡止部210無法於通道122内朝固定顎13〇之方向或 9 1373395 101年06月6日替換頁 朝运離於固定顆130之方向移動。 «月繼續參閱「第1圖」和「第2圖」,彈性件33〇可以是 <不侷限於科或彈#等具有彈性回復力之元件,於本實施例 中係以彈性件33〇為麗縮彈簧做為舉例說明,但並不以此為 彈!·生件330 δ又置於二卡扣件31〇之第二端312之間,且彈 生件330相對之二端分別套設於第二端312之凸柱期並抵 頁於第一端312,使二卡扣件之第二端犯常態的相互分 離’並使二卡扣件310之第一端31l f態的夹制於活動㈣ 之卡㈣21〇(如「第2圖」和「第3圖」所示)。 蜻同時參閱「第1圖」至「第4圖」,因此在活動扳手的 使用上,使用者可施加一外力按壓二卡扣件之第二端 =,讓二卡扣件310可以轉細為支點而於操作端120之 :置細内轉動,進而使二卡扣件31〇之第二端312相互靠 並使第-端叫離於活咖〇之卡止物,以解除 與卡止部21°之_ 自由移動’讓使用者可推叙本 训朝固㈣w物於咖止部 抵頂部220之頂持面221快速的靠攏於固定费130之央夕拉令 央持面】31相分離,以調整套合口40之尺寸ί Γ應於侧一卿—^= 合 [^01年06月6日替換頁 <田使用者施加於二卡扣件31〇之第二端312的外力 解示後—卡扣件31〇之第二端312係受到彈性件现之彈 性^復力的作用而分離,並推動第-端311之嵌塊3⑴再次 、犮;卡止。p 210之溝槽211内,使卡止部21〇紐於通道 =2内自由移動’而讓膽後之套合口⑼之尺寸大小獲得固 二因此’使用者即可藉由套合口 4G套設於鎖固元件並以 口疋顆130之夹持面131及活動顯2〇之頂持面別夹制於鎖 固元件之二相對側面,以推抵鎖固元件轉動,進而完成鎖固元 件的拆卸或鎖附操作。 基於上述之結構,本發明之额在於讓使用者可透過按壓 或釋放一卡扣件’使二卡扣件分祕活義核制於活動顆, 而可决速的避活動雜固定敗間的距離,崎時的對應於 不同尺寸規格之_元件使用。並且,由於二卡扣件是以柩轉 的方式扣合於活因此在二卡扣件之練扣合於活動顆之 涛槽時,於嵌塊與溝槽之間不需留有歡之間隙,進而讓親 可緊密的扣合於賴内,使轉職翻親錄活動板手 上’以維持套合π之尺寸大小*讓使时便於進行射卩或鎖附 鎖固元件的操作。《 如「第8圖」和「第9圖」所示’為本發明第二實施例所 揭露之活動扳手’其包括—本體1G、―活動顎Μ及二限位單 凡30。本體1G具有-握持端11G及—操作端⑽,操作端⑽ 設置有-固定議’固定顯13〇係設置於操作端12〇相對握 1】01年06月6曰替換頁 持端110之另一端面丨21,並凸出於此端面121。固定顎130 -有夾持面131 ’且夾持φ 之-側邊係鄰接於端面121 之邊緣。操作端12〇並具有一通道122及一容置孔123,通道 122知垂直於固定顎130之夾持面131的方向設置,且通道 路出於操作4 12〇之端面121,並連通至固定顆。容 置孔123設置於操作端12〇相鄰於端面121之一側面,且容置 孔123貫穿於操作端12〇並與通道122相連通。此外,操作端 相鄰於端面121之相對二侧面上皆設置有二凸塊124及一 、 一凸塊124係设置於側面上相鄰於容置孔123之一 側並於谷置孔123及盲孔125之間,且二凸塊以之間具 有一間距。 動顯20具有一卡止部21〇及-抵頂部220,卡止部21C 動又置於通道122内,抵卿22() 出於操作端12〇之端 卡止邛210之二相對表面係對應於容置孔123,並部 分露出、於容置孔叫目_通道122之—側。並且,在此二表 =二別设置有複數個溝槽扣,複數個溝槽扣係間隔排列 又面且母—溝槽21H系沿卡止部別之徑向方向設置。 抵頂部220具有—頂拉 13〇 持面221 ’且頂持面221係對應於_怎1定顎 H 面131。活動顎20之卡止部210係可於通道122内 (即朝向固定顎13〇之方向移動或朝遠離於固定顆 130相、向移動)’使活動顆2〇靠撤於固定顎130或與固定顎 相分離。去 田/動額20 *攏於固定顆130,活動顎20之頂 ,. / 101年〇6月6日替換百 持面221係貼近於固定仙0之夹㈣ 離於固定仙0 ’活_ 2G之頂持面221則雜_定顯⑽ 之夾持面m,並且於頂持面221及失持面i3i之間形成一套 合口 40。 -限位單το 3G分顺置於操倾12()設置有凸塊以及 盲孔125之相對二侧面’骑—限位單元30皆包括有一卡扣 件310、-轉軸320及一彈性件33〇。卡扣件31〇設置於二凸 $ 124之間,卡扣件31〇具有一第一端3ιι及一第二端312, 第-端311具有複數個嵌塊31U,第二端312則具有一凸柱 3121,且複數個嵌塊3111及凸柱3121係設置於卡扣件則之 同側面。其中,嵌塊3111係對應於操作端12〇之容置孔⑵, :凸柱3121則對應於盲孔125。並且,於卡扣件3ι〇之第一 端311及第一端312之間具有一樞接部313,且樞接部犯具 有一軸孔3131。 ^ 轉軸320係穿设過二凸塊124及樞接部313之轴孔3⑶, 使卡扣件310樞設於轉軸32〇上,並可以轉轴32〇為支點而相 對於本體ίο擺動,而一併帶動第一端3ιι於容置孔⑵内擺 動限位單30之彈性件33〇係為彈簧或彈片等具有彈性回 復力之το件’彈性件33〇之一端容置於操作端,之盲孔 内彈I·生件330之另一端則套設於卡扣件31〇之凸柱犯卜 並抵頂於卡扣件310之第二端312,使第一端311常態的扣合 ;舌動顎20之卡止部21〇,以限制卡止部21〇於通道122内 13 101年06月6曰替換頁 移動。 其中’如「第10圖」所示’當第一端311於容置孔123 内擺動而靠攏於活動顎20之卡止部210時,第一端311係以 複數個嵌塊3111對應喪入於卡止部2〗〇之複數個溝槽内, 使卡止部210¾到第一端311的扣合作用,而無法於通道122 内自由移動。如「第11圖」所示,當第一端311於容置孔123 内擺動而自卡止部210分離時’第一端311之複數做塊仙 係脫離於卡止部21〇之複數個溝槽Π,而解除第一端扣及 卡止部210之間的扣合狀態,使卡止部210可於通道122内朝 固定顎130的方向或遠離於固定顎13〇的方向快速位移,進而 使活動顎20可快速的靠攏於固定顎13〇或與固定則3〇相分 離。 因此在本發明之活動扳手的操作上,使用者可透過按壓 卡扣件之第二端,使第一端與活動顎之卡止部解除扣合狀態, 而可快速的調整活動顎相對於固定顎的位置。並且,相較於習 知活動扳手以手指推動堝桿轉動的方式,本發明之活動板手透 過按壓卡扣件的方式更可保護使用者之手指免於受到蜗桿的 磨擦傷鈐同時,當使用者釋放卡扣件之第二端,則第一端會 又到彈J·生件的彈性回復力作用,而扣合於卡止部,以限制活動 顎相對E1錢移動,進而使活觸及固㈣之間卿成的套合 口之尺寸獲得固定。使用者即可藉由套合口套設於鎖固元件, 並進行鎖固元件的拆卸或鎖附操作。 ,ι .. 101年06月6日替換頁8 S 1373395 Replacement page on June 6, 101 The second end 312 of the fastener 310 has a protrusion 3 (2), and the block 3111 and the protrusion 3121 are disposed on the same side of the fastener 31. The structure of the block 3111 corresponds to the groove a-shaped bear of the locking portion 21, for example, the block 3111 may be, but not limited to, an equilateral triangle (such as "6th figure"). Or a right-angled triangle (shown in FIG. 7) or the like corresponds to the structural form of the groove, so that the insert 3111 can be correspondingly embedded in the groove 211 to form a snap-fit state with a limit action. In addition, there is a pivoting portion 313 ′ between the first end 311 and the second end 312 of the latching member 310 , and the pivoting portion 313 has a shaft hole 313 . When the two latching members 310 are movably disposed in the receiving hole 123 , The first end buckle and the second end 312 of one of the fastening members 31 are respectively corresponding to the first end and the second end 3丨2 of the other fastener. The male portion of the two latching members (10) is disposed in the receiving hole 123 so as to correspond to the shaft hole 3131 of the two pivoting portions 313. Therefore, when the rotating shaft 320 passes through the accommodating hole 123 and is fixed to the body 1 () in the direction of the movable ridge 2 ,, the rotating shaft 32 () is sequentially inserted through the accommodating hole (2). The shaft hole 3131 of the pivoting portion 313 pivots the two latching members 3 ι on the rotating shaft 320, and can be rotated by the rotating shaft 32 in the accommodating hole 123. The first end of the second latching member 310 is rotated. The 311 is sandwiched between the locking portion 210 of the movable piece 2 or separated from the locking portion 210. At the same time, when the first end 311 is clamped to the locking portion 210, the first end 311 is surrounded by a plurality of grooves 211 of the plurality of rear blocks 3111 to be engaged with the locking portion 210 to restrict the locking portion 21〇. The displacement in the passage 122 is such that the locking portion 210 cannot move in the direction of the fixed 颚13〇 in the passage 122 or the replacement page in the direction of the stationary traverse 130 in the direction of 9 1373395 on June 6, 101. «The month continues to refer to "Fig. 1" and "Fig. 2", and the elastic member 33 can be an element having an elastic restoring force, such as not limited to a bullet or a bullet, and is elastic member 33 in the present embodiment. For the condensing spring as an example, but not for the bomb! The living piece 330 δ is placed between the second ends 312 of the two fastening members 31 ,, and the elastic member 330 is opposite to the two ends The second end 312 is disposed at the first end 312, so that the second ends of the two fasteners are normally separated from each other' and the first end 31l of the two fasteners 310 is clamped. The card (4) of the activity (4) is 21 (as shown in "Figure 2" and "Figure 3").蜻Please also refer to “1st” to “4th”. Therefore, in the use of the adjustable wrench, the user can apply an external force to press the second end of the two fasteners=, so that the two fasteners 310 can be turned into The fulcrum is at the operating end 120: the inner end is rotated, so that the second ends 312 of the two latching members 31 are abutted against each other and the first end is called away from the latch of the live coffee to release the locking portion. 21° _ Free movement' allows the user to narrate this training to the solid (four) w object in the coffee stop to the top of the top 220 of the top surface 221 quickly close to the fixed fee 130 of the central eve of the order of the central side] 31 phase separation In order to adjust the size of the ferrule 40 ί Γ should be in the side of a Qing - ^ = [^01 June 6 replacement page < field user applied to the second end 312 of the second fastener 31 的 external force solution After the display, the second end 312 of the latching member 31 is separated by the elastic elastic force of the elastic member, and pushes the insert 3 (1) of the first end 311 again, 犮; In the groove 211 of the p 210, the locking portion 21 is freely moved in the channel=2, and the size of the sleeve (9) behind the gallbladder is obtained. Therefore, the user can be sleeved by the socket 4G. The locking component is sandwiched between the clamping surface 131 of the port 130 and the top surface of the movable display member on the opposite sides of the locking component to push the locking component to rotate, thereby completing the locking component. Disassembly or locking operation. Based on the above structure, the present invention is capable of allowing the user to press and release a snap member to make the two snap fasteners be used for the active object, and the speed can be avoided. The distance, the time of the time is corresponding to the different size specifications of the components. Moreover, since the two snap fasteners are fastened in a twisting manner, there is no need to leave a gap between the insert block and the groove when the two snap fasteners are fastened to the movable groove. In addition, the pro can be closely engaged in Lai, so that the transfer of the pro-recording activity board to 'maintain the size of the π size* makes it easy to shoot or lock the locking component. As shown in the "Fig. 8" and "Fig. 9", the spanner wrench as disclosed in the second embodiment of the present invention includes a body 1G, an "activity" and a second limit unit 30. The body 1G has a holding end 11G and an operating end (10), and the operating end (10) is provided with a fixed-fixed fixed 13-way system set at the operating end 12 〇 relative grip 1] 01 June 6 曰 replacement page holding end 110 The other end face 21 is protruded from the end face 121. The fixed jaw 130 - has a clamping surface 131 ' and the side of the clamping φ is adjacent to the edge of the end surface 121. The operating end 12 has a channel 122 and a receiving hole 123. The channel 122 is disposed perpendicular to the clamping surface 131 of the fixed crucible 130, and the channel is connected to the end surface 121 of the opening 1212. One. The receiving hole 123 is disposed at one side of the operating end 12〇 adjacent to the end surface 121, and the receiving hole 123 extends through the operating end 12〇 and communicates with the passage 122. In addition, the two opposite sides of the operating end adjacent to the end surface 121 are provided with two protrusions 124 and one of the protrusions 124 disposed on one side of the side adjacent to the receiving hole 123 and disposed in the valley hole 123 and Between the blind holes 125, and the two bumps have a spacing therebetween. The movement 20 has a locking portion 21〇 and abutting the top portion 220, and the locking portion 21C is again placed in the passage 122, and the opposite end surface of the locking end 22() is blocked by the end of the operating end 12〇. Corresponding to the receiving hole 123, and partially exposed, the receiving hole is called the side of the channel 122. Further, in the two tables = two, a plurality of groove buckles are disposed, and a plurality of groove buckles are arranged at intervals and the mother groove 21H is disposed along the radial direction of the locking portion. The abutting top 220 has a top pull 13 持 holding surface 221 ' and the top holding surface 221 corresponds to the 颚 H 1 surface. The locking portion 210 of the movable jaw 20 can be moved within the passage 122 (ie, moving toward the fixed crucible 13〇 or moving away from the fixed colloid 130), so that the movable collet 2 is pulled away from the fixed crucible 130 or The fixed 颚 phase is separated. Go to the field / momentum 20 * Close to the fixed piece 130, the top of the activity 颚 20, . / 101 years 〇 June 6 replace the 100-faced 221 series close to the fixed fairy 0 clip (four) from the fixed fairy 0 'live _ The 2G top holding surface 221 is a clamping surface m of the fixed (10), and a set of joints 40 is formed between the top holding surface 221 and the missing surface i3i. The limit position το 3G is placed on the opposite side of the handle 12 () and the opposite sides of the blind hole 125. The ride-restricting unit 30 includes a latching member 310, a rotating shaft 320 and an elastic member 33. Hey. The latching member 31 is disposed between the two protrusions $124. The latching member 31 has a first end 3ι and a second end 312. The first end 311 has a plurality of inserts 31U, and the second end 312 has a second end 312. The studs 3121 and the plurality of inserts 3111 and the studs 3121 are disposed on the same side of the latching member. The insert 3111 corresponds to the receiving hole (2) of the operating end 12〇, and the protruding post 3121 corresponds to the blind hole 125. Moreover, a pivoting portion 313 is defined between the first end 311 and the first end 312 of the latching member 3ι, and the pivoting portion is provided with a shaft hole 3131. The rotating shaft 320 is disposed through the two holes 124 and the shaft hole 3 (3) of the pivoting portion 313, so that the locking member 310 is pivoted on the rotating shaft 32〇, and the rotating shaft 32〇 can be used as a fulcrum to swing relative to the body. The elastic member 33 which swings the first end 3 ιι in the accommodating hole (2) and swings the limit position 30 is a spring or a resilient piece having an elastic restoring force, and the one end of the elastic member 33 is placed at the operating end. The other end of the blind hole inner bomb I·the living piece 330 is sleeved on the protruding post of the latching member 31〇 and abuts against the second end 312 of the latching member 310, so that the first end 311 is normally engaged; The locking portion 21 of the tongue 20 is configured to restrict the movement of the locking portion 21 to the replacement page in the channel 122. When the first end 311 is swung in the accommodating hole 123 and closes to the locking portion 210 of the movable cymbal 20, the first end 311 is afflicted with a plurality of inserts 3111. In the plurality of grooves of the locking portion 2, the locking portion 2103⁄4 is engaged with the first end 311 and cannot move freely in the passage 122. As shown in FIG. 11 , when the first end 311 is swung in the accommodating hole 123 and separated from the locking portion 210, the plural number of the first end 311 is separated from the locking portion 21 复. The groove is twisted to release the snap-fit state between the first end buckle and the locking portion 210, so that the locking portion 210 can be quickly displaced in the direction of the fixed jaw 130 in the channel 122 or away from the fixed jaw 13〇. In turn, the movable jaw 20 can be quickly moved closer to the fixed jaw 13 or separated from the fixed one. Therefore, in the operation of the adjustable wrench of the present invention, the user can press the second end of the latching member to release the latching portion of the first end and the movable jaw, and the movable jaw can be quickly adjusted relative to the fixed portion. Awkward location. Moreover, compared with the conventional movable wrench, the movable wrench of the present invention can protect the user's finger from the friction of the worm by pressing the snap member. When the user releases the second end of the snap member, the first end will again act on the elastic restoring force of the elastic J. and the buckle is engaged with the locking portion to restrict the movement of the movable 颚 relative to the E1 money, thereby making the live touch The size of the socket of the solid (four) is fixed. The user can sleeve the locking element through the sleeve and perform the disassembly or locking operation of the locking element. , ι .. Replacement page on June 6, 101
如「第12圖」所示,於本發明之第二&例中, 二可採用單—限位單心職置方式,同樣可藉由彈性件330 -頂於卡扣件31〇之第二端312,使第一端扣扣合於活動顯 日之卡止部210 ’而限制活_ 2G相_定们卿動;或 是藉由麵卡扣件之第二端312,使第一端3ιι麟於卡 止。P 210 ’讓活動韻2〇可於本體1〇上相對固定顯㈣快速移 動’而達職速調整套合口 4〇之尺寸大小的目的。 月,閱第13圖」和「第14圖」,為本發明第三實施例 :揭露之活動扳手,其包括一本體W、—活動顯20及二限位 單元30本體1〇具有一握持端11〇及一操作端12〇,操作端 120設置有—狀顎13G,固定仙〇係設置於操作端120相As shown in Fig. 12, in the second & amp of the present invention, the single-limit single-centered position can be used, and the elastic member 330 can also be used as the top of the snap member 31. The second end 312 is configured to fasten the first end to the active day of the locking portion 210' to limit the live _ 2G phase, or to make the first end by the second end 312 of the face card fastener End 3 ι 麟 于 卡 。. P 210 ' allows the activity rhyme 2 相对 to be relatively fixed on the main body 1 ( (4) fast moving 'to achieve the purpose of adjusting the size of the sleeve. According to a third embodiment of the present invention, the disclosed movable wrench includes a body W, an activity display 20, and a second limit unit 30. The body 1 has a grip. The end 11〇 and the one end 12〇, the operating end 120 is provided with a 颚 13G, and the fixed 〇 is set at the operating end 120
對握持端110之另-側,且固定顯13〇具有一夹持面⑶。另 外’操作端120具有一通道122及一容置孔123,並且於操作 端120相鄰於固定顆13〇之一側面上具有一結合部126,通道 122及容置孔123係設置於結合部126。其中,通道122係沿 垂直於固定顎130之夾持面131的方向設置,岭置孔123則 沿垂直於通道122的方向貫穿於結合部126,且容置孔123與 通道122相連通。此外,於結合部126之二棺對側面上設置有 一凸塊124及一限位柱127,二凸塊124係設置於容置孔123 之二相對侧,而限位柱127則位於容置孔123之另一側,並介 於二凸塊124之間。 活動顎20具有一卡止部210及一抵頂部220,卡止部21〇 15 1373395 活動設置於通道122内,抵頂部22〇則對 止部2H)相對之:表賴於容置孔123,並部分露 孔123。並且,在此二表面上分別設置有複數個溝槽211,複 數個溝槽叫係間隔排列於二表自,且每—溝槽扣係沿卡止 部210之徑向方向設置。抵頂部22〇具有一頂持面功 面221係對應於敗謂之夾持面13ι。其中,活動心 之卡止部21〇係可於通道122内沿本體1〇之操作端叫月握 持端no之方向往復位移,使活觸2〇之頂持面221貼近於 固定顎i30之夾持面131 ;或使活動油之頂持面功遠離 於固定顎130之夾持面131 ’而於頂持面221及失持面⑶之 間形成一套合口 40。 二限位單元30分別設置於操作端12〇設置有凸塊124及 限位柱127之相對二侧面,且每一限位單元3〇皆包括有一卡 扣件310、-轉轴320及一彈性件33〇。卡扣件31〇設置於二 凸塊124之間’卡扣件310具有一第一端311及—第二端m鲁 第-端311具有複數健塊31U,第二端312則具有一凸柱 3121 ’且複數個嵌塊3111及凸柱3121係設置於卡扣件31()之-同一侧面。其中’嵌塊3111係對應於操作端12〇之容置孔123, 而凸柱3121則對應於限位柱127。並且,於卡扣件3ι〇之第 一端311及第二端312之間具有一樞接部313,且樞接部313 具有一軸孔3131。轉轴320係穿設過二凸塊124及樞接部313 之軸孔3131,使卡扣件310樞設於轉軸32〇上,並可以轉轴The other side of the grip end 110, and the fixed display 13 has a clamping surface (3). In addition, the operation end 120 has a channel 122 and a receiving hole 123, and has a joint portion 126 adjacent to one side of the fixed piece 13 on the operating end 120. The channel 122 and the receiving hole 123 are disposed at the joint portion. 126. The passage 122 is disposed in a direction perpendicular to the clamping surface 131 of the fixed jaw 130. The ridge hole 123 extends through the joint portion 126 in a direction perpendicular to the passage 122, and the receiving hole 123 communicates with the passage 122. In addition, a bump 124 and a limiting post 127 are disposed on the side of the second side of the joint portion 126. The two bumps 124 are disposed on opposite sides of the receiving hole 123, and the limiting post 127 is located in the receiving hole. The other side of 123 is between the two bumps 124. The movable cymbal 20 has a locking portion 210 and an abutting portion 220. The locking portion 21〇15 1373395 is movably disposed in the passage 122, and the opposite portion 22 相对 is opposite to the stopping portion 2H): the accommodating hole 123 is And partially exposed hole 123. Further, a plurality of grooves 211 are respectively disposed on the two surfaces, and a plurality of grooves are arranged in a row at intervals, and each of the groove buttons is disposed in a radial direction of the locking portion 210. The top portion 22 has a top surface surface 221 corresponding to the grip surface 13ι. The locking portion 21 of the movable heart can be reciprocally displaced in the direction of the moon 12 in the direction of the operating end of the body 1〇 in the channel 122, so that the top surface 221 of the movable contact 2 is close to the fixed 颚i30. The clamping surface 131; or the top surface of the movable oil is moved away from the clamping surface 131' of the fixed crucible 130, and a set of joints 40 is formed between the top holding surface 221 and the detent surface (3). The two limiting units 30 are respectively disposed on the operating end 12, and are provided with two sides of the bump 124 and the limiting post 127, and each of the limiting units 3A includes a latching member 310, a rotating shaft 320 and an elastic Pieces 33〇. The latching member 31 is disposed between the two bumps 124. The latching member 310 has a first end 311 and the second end mlu-end 311 has a plurality of health blocks 31U, and the second end 312 has a stud. 3121' and a plurality of inserts 3111 and protrusions 3121 are disposed on the same side of the latching member 31 (). Wherein the insert 3111 corresponds to the receiving hole 123 of the operating end 12〇, and the stud 3121 corresponds to the limiting post 127. Moreover, a pivoting portion 313 is defined between the first end 311 and the second end 312 of the latching member 3ι, and the pivoting portion 313 has a shaft hole 3131. The rotating shaft 320 is disposed through the two holes 124 and the shaft hole 3131 of the pivoting portion 313, so that the locking member 310 is pivoted on the rotating shaft 32〇 and can be rotated.
16 S 1373395 101年06月6日替換頁 320為支點而相對於本體1〇擺動,進而一端3ΤΓ^ 置孔123内擺動。限位單元3〇之彈性件33〇係為彈簧或彈片 等具有彈性回復力之元件,彈性件33〇之一端套設於操作端 120之限位柱127並抵頂於結合部126,彈性件33〇之另—端 則套設於卡扣件310之凸柱3121,並抵頂於卡扣件31〇之第 二端312 ’使第一端311隸的扣合於活動顆2〇之卡止部 210,以限制卡止部21〇於通道122内移動。 請同時參閱「第13圖」至「第16圖」,當第—端3ιι於 谷置孔123内擺動而靠攏於活動顆2〇之卡止部21〇時,第— 端311係以複數個嵌塊3111對應嵌入於卡止部2ι〇之複數個 溝槽211内,使卡止部210受到第一端311的扣合作用,而無 法於通道122内自由移動(如「第15圖」所示)。並且,當第 一端311於容置孔123内擺動而自卡止部21〇分離時,第一端 311之複數個嵌塊3111係脫離於卡止部21 -,而解除第-卿及卡止部之間的扣合:: 16圖」所示)’使卡止部210可於通道122内沿本體1〇之操作 端120朝握持端110的方向自由移動,讓活動顯%之頂持面 221可快逮的靠攏於固定顆U0之夾持面m或與夹持面⑶ 相分離’而具有快速調整套合口 4〇之尺寸大小的作用。 如「第Π圖」和「第18圖」所示,為本發明第四實施例 所揭露之活動扳手,其包括—本體1G、一活動顯2()及二限位 單元30。本體K)具有—握持端⑽及—操作端⑽,操作端 17 120却·罢女 | 101年06月6曰替換頁 ^ 一固定顯130,固定顎13(Η系t握持端 端120之方向設置於操作端120。固定顎13〇具有一失持面 131知寺部132及一滑行軌道133,滑行執道133之-端 連接於操作端120’滑行轨道133之另一端則連接於夹持部 132夾持部⑶係沿滑行軌道⑶之徑向方向延伸形成,而 出於'月行軌道133 ’失持面131係設置於夾持部132相對於 之側。其中,滑行執道133之二相對側面設置有複 數個凹槽134,且每—凹槽134係沿滑行軌道133之徑向方向 。又置’即夾持部⑶凸出於滑行軌道之方向。 動韻20具有一抵頂部220及一套合部230,抵頂部220 連接於套合部230 ’且抵頂部細具有一頂持面22卜套合部 230具有相連通之一套接孔231及-通孔232,套接孔231及 通孔232分別貫穿套合部230,且套接孔231於套合部23〇之 叹置方向垂直於通孔232。此外,於套合部23〇之二相對側面 上叹置有一凸塊233及一限位柱234,二凸塊233係設置於通 孔232之二相對側,而限位柱234則位於通孔232之另一側, 並介於二凸塊233之間。 中,套合部230係以套接礼231套設於固定顎130之滑 订執道133 ’使通孔232對應於滑行軌道133之複數個凹槽 134,並使抵頂部22〇對應於固定顎之夾持部1幻。套合 # 230係可於滑行軌道133上沿本體10之握持端110朝操作 端120之方向往復位移,使抵頂部22〇靠攏於夾持部132或與 1373395 夹持部叫分離。當咖箱鎌 220係以頂持面221貼近於目錢13()之續面⑶,抵頂 ! T離於失持部132 ’頂持面221及失持面131之;係形 成一套合口 40。 二限位單元30分別設置於活動顆2〇之套合部23〇上,並 位於套合部230設置有凸塊233及限位柱234之相對二側面。16 S 1373395 Replacement page on June 6, 101, 320 is pivoted relative to the body 1 as a fulcrum, and then swings inside the hole 123 in one end. The elastic member 33 of the limiting unit 3 is an elastic restoring component such as a spring or a spring. One end of the elastic member 33 is sleeved on the limiting post 127 of the operating end 120 and abuts against the joint portion 126, and the elastic member The other end is sleeved on the protruding post 3121 of the latching member 310, and is abutted against the second end 312' of the latching member 31〇, so that the first end 311 is fastened to the card of the movable piece 2〇 The stopping portion 210 moves the restriction locking portion 21 within the passage 122. Please also refer to "Fig. 13" to "Fig. 16". When the first end 3 ι is swung in the valley hole 123 and closes to the locking portion 21 of the movable piece 2, the first end 311 is plural. The insert 3111 is correspondingly embedded in the plurality of grooves 211 of the locking portion 2 ι, so that the locking portion 210 is engaged by the first end 311 and cannot move freely in the passage 122 (as shown in Fig. 15). Show). When the first end 311 is swung in the receiving hole 123 and separated from the locking portion 21, the plurality of inserts 3111 of the first end 311 are separated from the locking portion 21 -, and the first and second cards are released. The snap-fit between the stops: 16 (shown in the figure) allows the latching portion 210 to freely move in the direction of the gripping end 110 along the operating end 120 of the body 1 in the channel 122, allowing the top of the activity to be visible The holding surface 221 can be quickly caught close to the clamping surface m of the fixed piece U0 or separated from the clamping surface (3) and has the function of rapidly adjusting the size of the fitting opening 4〇. The movable wrench disclosed in the fourth embodiment of the present invention includes a body 1G, an activity display 2 (), and a second limit unit 30, as shown in the "figure" and "18". The body K) has a holding end (10) and an operating end (10), and an operating end 17 120; a female striker | 101 June 6 曰 replacement page ^ a fixed display 130, a fixed 颚 13 (Η t holding end 120 The direction is set at the operating end 120. The fixed cymbal 13 has a mismatched surface 131 and a sluice track 133, and the end of the shovel 133 is connected to the operating end 120'. The other end of the sliding track 133 is connected to The clamping portion (3) of the clamping portion 132 is formed to extend in the radial direction of the sliding rail (3), and the missing surface 131 for the 'monthly rail 133' is disposed on the side opposite to the clamping portion 132. 133 bis is provided with a plurality of grooves 134 on opposite sides, and each groove 134 is in the radial direction of the sliding track 133. Further, the clamping portion (3) protrudes in the direction of the sliding track. The movement 20 has a Abutting the top portion 220 and the sleeve portion 230, the top portion 220 is coupled to the sleeve portion 230' and has a top surface 22 for the top portion. The sleeve portion 230 has a plurality of through holes 231 and a through hole 232 communicating with each other. The sleeve hole 231 and the through hole 232 respectively penetrate the sleeve portion 230, and the sleeve hole 231 is perpendicular to the slanting direction of the sleeve portion 23〇. The hole 232. In addition, a protrusion 233 and a limiting post 234 are disposed on opposite sides of the sleeve portion 23, and the two protrusions 233 are disposed on opposite sides of the through hole 232, and the limiting column 234 is disposed. The other side of the through hole 232 is located between the two protrusions 233. The sleeve portion 231 is sleeved on the fixed 颚130 sliding guide 133' so that the through hole 232 corresponds to the through hole 232 A plurality of grooves 134 of the sliding track 133 are disposed, and the top portion 22 is corresponding to the clamping portion 1 of the fixed jaw. The sleeve #230 can be disposed on the sliding rail 133 along the holding end 110 of the body 10 toward the operating end 120. The direction of the reciprocating displacement is such that the abutting top 22 〇 is close to the clamping portion 132 or is separated from the clamping portion of the 1373395. When the coffee box 镰 220 is attached to the continuation surface (3) of the head 13 () with the top holding surface 221, the top is reached. ! T is away from the missing portion 132 'the top holding surface 221 and the missing surface 131; a set of joints 40 is formed. The two limiting units 30 are respectively disposed on the sleeve portion 23 of the movable piece 2〇, and are located in the sleeve The joint 230 is provided with two opposite sides of the protrusion 233 and the limiting post 234.
每一限位單元30包括有-卡扣件則、—轉轴32()及一彈性 件330 ’卡扣件310設置於二凸塊233之間,卡扣件31〇具有 一第-端3U及-第二端312 ’第—端311具有複數個嵌塊 311卜第二端312則具有一凸柱3121,且複數個嵌塊3⑴及 凸柱3121係設置於卡扣件31〇之同一側面。其中,嵌塊3⑴Each of the limiting units 30 includes a latching member, a rotating shaft 32 () and an elastic member 330. The latching member 310 is disposed between the two bumps 233, and the latching member 31 has a first end 3U. And the second end 312' has a plurality of inserts 311. The second end 312 has a stud 3121, and the plurality of inserts 3(1) and the protrusions 3121 are disposed on the same side of the latching member 31. . Among them, the insert 3 (1)
係對應於套合部23G之通孔232,而凸柱3121卿應於限位 柱234。並且,於卡扣件310之第一端311及第二端312之間 具有一樞接部313。樞接部313具有一軸孔3131,轉軸32〇係 穿設過二凸塊233及樞接部313之軸孔3131,使卡扣件310 枢δ又於轉赖320上,並可以轉軸320為支點而相對於套合部 230擺動’進而帶動第一端311於通孔232内擺動。 限位單元30之彈性件330係為彈簧或彈片等具有彈性回 · 復力之元件,彈性件330之一端套設於套合部230之限位柱 234並抵頂於套合部230,彈性件330之另一端則套設於卡扣 件310之凸柱3121 ’並抵頂於卡扣件31〇之第二端312,使第 一端311之嵌塊3111常態的扣合於滑行執道133之凹槽134 19 1373395 101年06月6日替換頁 内’以限制套合部230相對滑行執道133移動。 請同時參閱「第17圖」至「第20圖」,在活動扳手的使 用上,使用者可施加一外力按壓於二卡扣件31〇之第二端 312 ’讓二卡扣件31〇可以轉轴320為支點,使第一端311於 套合部230之通孔232内擺動,而分離於固定顯13〇之滑行執 道133’進而解除第一端311之嵌塊3111與滑行軌道133之凹 - 槽134間的扣合狀態(如「第2〇圖」所示)。此時,活動顆2〇 之套合部230係可於固定顎130之滑行執道133上自由移動,馨 讓使用者可推動活動顆20朝固定顎13〇之方向或遠離於固定 顎130之方向位移’令抵頂部220之頂持面221快速的靠攏於 固定顎130之夾持面131或與夾持面131相分離,而調整套合 口 之尺寸大小,以對應於不同規格之鎖固元件(圖中未示) 的拆卸或鎖附操作。 之後,當使用者解除施加於二卡扣件31〇之第二端312的 外力’二卡扣件310之第二端312係受到彈性件33〇之彈性回鲁 復力的作用而分離,並推動第一端311之嵌塊再次的嵌 •入於滑行執道133之凹槽m内,使套合部23〇無法於滑行執. 乙上自由移動’而讓調整後之套合口 40之尺寸大小獲得 固定。 又 二主思的疋’ _於本發明之第四實施例中,係以活動板 手上设置有二限位單被不舉例制,然而在本發明之第四實 施例中亦可採用單―限位單元的設置方式,同樣可達到藉由限Corresponding to the through hole 232 of the fitting portion 23G, the stud 3121 should be disposed on the limiting post 234. Moreover, a pivoting portion 313 is defined between the first end 311 and the second end 312 of the latching member 310. The pivoting portion 313 has a shaft hole 3131. The rotating shaft 32 is threaded through the two holes 233 and the shaft hole 3131 of the pivoting portion 313, so that the locking member 310 is pivotally δ on the switch 320, and the rotating shaft 320 can be used as a fulcrum. The first end 311 is swung in the through hole 232 by swinging relative to the sleeve portion 230. The elastic member 330 of the limiting unit 30 is a spring or elastic member having elastic returning and recombination. One end of the elastic member 330 is sleeved on the limiting post 234 of the sleeve portion 230 and abuts against the sleeve portion 230, and the elastic portion is elastic. The other end of the member 330 is sleeved on the protruding post 3121 ′ of the latching member 310 and abuts against the second end 312 of the latching member 31 , so that the insert 3111 of the first end 311 is normally engaged with the sliding lane. 133 groove 134 19 1373395 On June 6, 101, replace the page 'with the restriction sleeve 230 moving relative to the taxiway 133. Please also refer to "Fig. 17" to "20th drawing". In the use of the adjustable wrench, the user can apply an external force to the second end 312 of the two latching members 31' to allow the two latching members 31 to be The rotating shaft 320 is a fulcrum, so that the first end 311 swings in the through hole 232 of the fitting portion 230, and is separated from the sliding guide 133' of the fixed display 13 and then releases the insert 3111 and the sliding track 133 of the first end 311. The concave-to-slot 134 (as shown in Figure 2). At this time, the movable part 230 of the movable piece can be freely moved on the sliding way 133 of the fixed cymbal 130, so that the user can push the movable piece 20 toward the fixed 颚 13 或 or away from the fixed 颚 130. The directional displacement 'the top surface 221 of the top 220 is quickly brought closer to or separated from the clamping surface 131 of the fixed cymbal 130, and the size of the ferrule is adjusted to correspond to the locking elements of different specifications. Removal or locking operation (not shown). Then, when the user releases the external force applied to the second end 312 of the two fastening members 31, the second end 312 of the two fastening members 310 is separated by the elastic returning force of the elastic member 33, and Pushing the insert of the first end 311 into the groove m of the slide way 133 again, so that the sleeve part 23 can not be slid by the slide. B is free to move 'and let the size of the adjusted sleeve 40 The size is fixed. In the fourth embodiment of the present invention, the second limit sheet is not exemplified, but in the fourth embodiment of the present invention, a single The setting of the limit unit can also reach the limit
S 20 鱗元__難咖锋_,麟^ 〇〇 一 早π之設置數量的不同, ,舰位早π分離於活_,進輯活動射快速靠擺 或刀雔於固定顎的作用。此僅為限位 但並非用以限制本發明。 〜發仅功效在於,使用者可透過按觀位單元,使限位 早讀活動扳手上_並解除限位單域活轴或固定顆之 間的扣合狀態,讓制者可快速的調整活動谢目_定顯之間 _離。並且,由於限位單元是以轉方式扣合於活動韻或固 疋韻’因此在齡單元之嵌塊與活_之溝槽朗妓之凹槽 之間不須翻_,即可讓限位單元順利的扣合於活_或固曰 定顆’或是與活動顎或固定顯分離。因此當限位單元扣人於活 動顆或固定辦,可確實的限制活動顎相對固㈣移動,而避 免活動顯於活動扳手上產生鬆動走㈣情形發生。 雖然本發明之實施例揭露如上賴,缝_以限定本發 明’任何熟習相關技藝者,在不脫離本發明之精神和範圍内, 料依本發明申請細所述之形狀、構造、特徵及精神當可做 些許之變更’因此本發明之專娜護範_視本朗書所附之 申請專利範圍所界定者為準。· 【圖式簡單說明】 10 本體 110 握持端 120 操作端 1373395 101年06月6日替換頁 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 130 131 132 133 134 20 210 211 220 221 230 231 232 233 234 端面 通道 容置孔 凸塊 盲孔 結合部 限位柱 固定顎 夾持面 夹持部 滑行執道 凹槽 活動顎 卡止部 溝槽 抵頂部 頂持面 套合部 套接孔 通孔 凸塊 限位柱 101年06月6曰替換頁 30 限位單元 310 卡扣件 311 第一端 3111 嵌塊 312 第二端 3121 凸柱 313 樞接部 3131 軸扎 320 轉軸 330 彈性件 40 套合口 【主要元件符號說明】 第1圖為本發明第一實施例之分解示意圖; 第2圖為本發明第一實施例之組合示意圖; 第3圖和第4圖為本發明第一實施例之使用狀態示意圖; 第5A圖至第汗圖為本發明第一實施例之活動顎之仰視示意 圖; ' 弟6 圖為本發明第-實施例之嵌塊以等邊三角形之結構形熊 對應嵌入於溝槽之結構示意圖; 第7圖為本發明第—實施例之嵌塊以直角三角形之結構形離 對應嵌入於溝槽之結構示意圖,· " 第8圖為本發明第二實施例之分解示意圖; 101年06月6日替換頁 第9圖為本發明第二實施例之組合示意圖; 第1〇圖和第11圖為本發明第二實施例之使用狀態示意圖; 第12圖為本發明第二實施例之活動扳手僅設置單一限位單元 之分解示意圖; 第13圖為本發明第三實施例之組合示意圖; 第14圖為本發明第三實施例之局部分解示意圖; 第15圖為本發明第三實施例之剖面示意圖; 第16圖為本發明第三實施例之使用狀態示意圖; 馨 第17圖為本發明第四實施例之組合示意圖; 第18圖為本發明第四實施例之局部分解示意圖; 第19圖為本發明第四實施例之剖面示意圖;以及 第20圖為本發明第四實施例之使用狀態示意圖。 皤S 20 Scales __难咖锋_,麟^ 〇〇 A difference in the number of sets of π, the ship position is separated from the live _, and the action is shot by the pendulum or the knife. This is a limitation only and is not intended to limit the invention. ~ The only function is that the user can make the limit read the wrench on the adjustable wrench by pressing the position unit, and release the buckle state between the fixed single-axis live shaft or the fixed block, so that the controller can quickly adjust the activity. Thanks _ _ show between _ away. Moreover, since the limit unit is engaged in the movement rhyme or the solid rhyme in the rotation mode, the limit is not required between the insert of the age unit and the groove of the groove of the live _ The unit is smoothly engaged with the live _ or solid 曰 fixed ' or separated from the active 固定 or fixed. Therefore, when the limit unit is buckled on the movable piece or fixed, it can surely restrict the movement of the activity 颚 relative to the solid (4), and avoid the activity appearing on the adjustable wrench to cause loosening (4). The present invention has been described with respect to the embodiments of the present invention, and it is intended to be in the nature of the invention and the scope of the invention. When a slight change can be made, the specification of the invention is therefore defined in the scope of the patent application attached to this book. · [Simple diagram] 10 Body 110 Grip 120 Operation end 1373395 Replacement page on June 6, 101 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 130 131 132 133 134 20 210 211 220 221 230 231 232 233 234 End channel capacity Hole punching blind hole joint part limit column fixing 颚 clamping surface clamping part sliding way lane groove activity 颚 locking part groove to top top holding surface ferrule part socket hole through hole bulge limit column 101 June 6 曰 Replacement page 30 Limiting unit 310 Snapper 311 First end 3111 Insert 312 Second end 3121 Stud 313 Pivot part 3131 Spool 320 Rotary shaft 330 Elastic member 40 Casing [Main component symbol description] 1 is a schematic exploded view of a first embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing a combination of the first embodiment of the present invention; FIGS. 3 and 4 are schematic views showing a state of use of the first embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing the activity of the first embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 6 is a schematic view showing the structure of the embedded block of the first embodiment of the present invention, which is embedded in the groove by an equilateral triangle; 7 figure is based The block of the first embodiment of the present invention is a structure diagram of a right-angled triangle which is embedded in the groove corresponding to the structure, and < Fig. 8 is an exploded view of the second embodiment of the present invention; 9 is a schematic view of a combination of a second embodiment of the present invention; FIGS. 1 and 11 are schematic views showing a state of use of a second embodiment of the present invention; and FIG. 12 is a single limit of a monkey wrench according to a second embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 13 is a schematic exploded view of a third embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 14 is a partially exploded perspective view of a third embodiment of the present invention; 16 is a schematic view showing a state of use of a third embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 17 is a schematic sectional view showing a fourth embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 18 is a partially exploded perspective view showing a fourth embodiment of the present invention; A cross-sectional view of the fourth embodiment; and a twentieth view of the fourth embodiment of the present invention. white
S 24S 24
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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TW99112960A TW201136713A (en) | 2010-04-23 | 2010-04-23 | Moveable wrench |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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TW99112960A TW201136713A (en) | 2010-04-23 | 2010-04-23 | Moveable wrench |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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TW201136713A TW201136713A (en) | 2011-11-01 |
TWI373395B true TWI373395B (en) | 2012-10-01 |
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Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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TW99112960A TW201136713A (en) | 2010-04-23 | 2010-04-23 | Moveable wrench |
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TW (1) | TW201136713A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
TWI560030B (en) * | 2015-07-30 | 2016-12-01 | Ander Chen | Open adjustable wrench with rapid opening and micro-adjustment effects |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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TWI666092B (en) * | 2018-05-23 | 2019-07-21 | 鴻安國際興業有限公司 | Adjustable wrench capable of rapidly adjusting opening width thereof |
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2010
- 2010-04-23 TW TW99112960A patent/TW201136713A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
TWI560030B (en) * | 2015-07-30 | 2016-12-01 | Ander Chen | Open adjustable wrench with rapid opening and micro-adjustment effects |
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TW201136713A (en) | 2011-11-01 |
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