TWI335389B - Pivot structure - Google Patents

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TWI335389B
TWI335389B TW97143659A TW97143659A TWI335389B TW I335389 B TWI335389 B TW I335389B TW 97143659 A TW97143659 A TW 97143659A TW 97143659 A TW97143659 A TW 97143659A TW I335389 B TWI335389 B TW I335389B
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groove
limit
limiting block
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TW97143659A
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TW201018800A (en
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Chia Ju Ho
Sung Ming Song
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Inventec Corp
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九、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明與樞接結構有關,特暇關於—種細於電子裝置之 極接結構。 【先前技術】 隨著資訊產_發展與行_務人士的f求,傳統笨重的桌 上型電腦已有逐漸被輕薄的可赋電腦(Portable Computer)取代之 勢。目前市面上最普遍的可攜找腦為筆記型電腦_咖。幻,其 -備了體積小與重I鲜等易攜帶的優勢,雜某些方面的運算 月b力還比不上桌上型電腦,但還是擁有不錯的運算效能。 —就目前市面上常見的筆記型電腦之整體結構來說,大多具有 -谷置主機板、輸出人裝置和主要電子零件之主機,以及一裝設 =液晶顯示器和其他配件之上蓋。上蓋通常都是樞接在筆記型電 腦主機的頂部-側,而可以選擇地被掀開到合適的視角或是蓋合 在主機的鍵盤之上。所以,上蓋與主機間必須配置對應的轉轴組 件’其中轉軸組件透過軸與軸孔的配合支#上蓋並賦予其掀轉開 闔之能力。軸雜孔之間也會制各财式進行緊迫配合,如裝 .又如塾片等緊迫件,以糊構件間之摩擦力阻止上蓋掀轉,讓上 蓋在無外力作用下可保持在使用者調整好的角度。 此外’為避免攜帶筆記型電腦時液晶顯示器因±蓋相對主機 擺動或其他因素而碰撞受損,筆記型電腦上還會設置用來將上蓋 維持蓋合在域之卿。錄轉機制大致分為醜,—類是安 裝於上蓋或主機前端的卡勾式開關組件’另一類為安裝於轉軸組 内P之疋位件。卡勾式開關組件能约藉由扣持作用將上蓋牢固 地固定=主機上,但是,上蓋或主機内必觸設_來容置卡勾 件=彈私作動槽’相當地個内部之空間,且供卡勾扣持的開 f會使上蓋或域外觀不完整,這些對於重視㈣短小與美觀的 筆記型電腦相當不利。因此,越來越多的筆記型電腦都捨棄卡勾 式開關組件。 上述之定位件因整合設置於轉軸組件内部,相對地可節省機 件的設置空間並可簡外觀的完整性而提高美感,使越來越多小 ^寸的筆Z型電腦都採用這種設計。相關^計及專利案已經相當 f ’例如利用扭力彈簧、阻擋塊、彈片等等相關設計,而使用者 就必須朝特定方向施加較大的力量才能掀開筆記型電腦之上蓋, 充在不田外力作用下防止上蓋掀開。然而,這—類定位件係固設 :直,形成在轉軸組件内部,並沒有可活動的相關機制,而且大 靠著緊配摩擦的效應來提供支標,所以在長期使用下就相 二谷易磨損’導致原有的定位魏喪失1在維修時也不容易更 '甚至無法更換或是需更換整個外殼。 【發明内容】 先前技射时記靠腦上餘躲蓋合雜的定位件 不但谷易磨損且維修上_或成本高。雜於此,本發明的主要 丫Γ在於提供—獅接結構,以增加結構使財命並方便進行維 ’其係用以連結一主體與一蓋 一支擇軸及一限位塊。蓋體藉 根據本發明所提供之樞接結構 體,其中樞接結構包括有一套筒、 ==構Γ於主體_,並可選擇地蓋合於主體或者是掀開 電子。本發明之樞接結要應用於—電子裝置上, 1由二、/為具有主機與可掀式顯示11上蓋之可攜式電子裝置, 質上=主體實f上就是可攜式電子裝置之域,而前述蓋體實 貝^^可攜式電子裝置之顯示器上蓋。套筒具有相連通之一轴 之位孔,定位孔之内壁設有—限位溝及-對應限位溝設置 邛。支擇軸插設於套筒之轴孔,且可於軸孔内相對於 轉動1位塊可滑動地設置於讀軸,其中t蓋體誠合主2 =向樞轉時,凸輪部雜頂限位塊’使限位塊滑動並卡入該限位 溝’以提供阻力抵抗蓋體掀開。 本發明之姐纽,驗_於蓋體(域)蓋合於主體(顯示 器上幻時卡从飢之限位射,可缝體在不料力作用下仍 保持蓋σ於域,以保護顯示器上蓋,且限位塊可於支撐轴上滑 動,能夠在提供適當的阻力下減少機件賴,以提高機件之耐用 度與維修更換的便利性。 〜以下在實施方式中詳細敘述本發明之詳細特徵以及優點,其 内谷足以使任何熟^相關技藝者了解本發明之技術内容並據以實 施’且根據本說明書所揭露之内容、巾請專利制及圖式,任何 熟習相關技藝者可姆地理解本發明前述之目的及優點。 以上之關於本發_容之說明及以下之實施方式之說明係用 以示範與轉本發明之顧,並且提供本㈣之專利申請範圍更 進一步之解釋。 【實施方式】 ί S] 7 I335389 為使對本發明的目的、_、 係應用於具有可掀式顯示器上蓋之電子裝置上,^要 行動電話等等可攜式電子裝置,然以下各實施例中僅筌 記型電腦為具體實例。 僅乂應用於筆 睛參閱「第1圖」至「笛7岡 _ 第一眚浐相丨θ」斤不,為本發明樞接結構之 第-實蝴,其包括有-套筒2G、—支撐轴3g、—限 34。簡本發騎提供德接轉,魏設於-電^ 裝置10上,而電子褒置10具有一主體U與一蓋體^, 結構用以連結主體u與蓋體12 /、中桩接 11 骽2藉由本發明之樞接結構 ΖΓηη㈣#偷獅U,嫩掀開與主 夾-角度。電子裝置1G即為前述之可攜式 η實質上就是可攜式電子裝置之主機,主钟 $ =蓋要電:::件’_2實質上就是可_= ’’、、》盖要用以承載可攜式電子裝置的顯示器。 ,參閱「第i圖」、「第2圖」、「第3圖」及「第5圖」所示。 套涛20具有-結合部2卜一軸孔22及一定位孔^,射結合部 21由套筒20之外周面向外伸出,而軸孔22與定位孔3係相連 通。林實施例中,結合部21係用以組裝(如螺絲鎖固)於電子裝 置1〇之蓋體12,而套筒2〇即藉由結合部21固設於 使軸孔22之開口處外露出蓋體12。軸孔22蚊位孔Μ貫穿套= 20 ’而且軸孔22實質上就是一圓形孔穿孔。轴孔22與定位孔幻 之間设有-階級面24’其中軸孔22的孔徑大於定位孔23之孔徑, 而且階級面24朝向軸孔22。定Λ 及一凸輪❹,其中凸輪部27#f 之_設有—限位溝25 部27猶微偏移地對準限位溝25^應於限位溝25設置,即凸輪 Μ品a a <開口。凸輪部27大致上為-平 魏合雜塊50之位觀彳辣設計⑽賴%之旋 轉運動透雜抵侧職輕鱗Μ之魏獅。齡溝^ 一 側设有-推頂部26 ’其中推頂部%設置於限位溝25之開口靠近 凸輪部27的一側。 請參閱「第1圖」、「第2圖」及「第㈣」所示。支 具有-結合部31、-端面32及—導溝%,其中結合部Μ由支標 軸30;之外周面向外延伸出’而導溝%由端面幻向支撐㈣内 口亂又在本實加例中,結合部31係用以組裝(如螺絲鎖固)於電 子裝置10之主體n,而支樓轴30即藉由結合部31目設於主體 γ ’並使支雜3G的之-部份外露出蓋體12。支雜3〇外露出 蓋體12的部分係用以插設套筒2〇之轴孔22,其中支撐轴%外露 出蓋體12的部分之外徑務微小於軸孔22之内徑,使支擇轴%在 此部份之外周面可與軸孔22之内壁互相干涉配合,且支樓轴3〇 也可於軸孔22内相對套筒20轉動。墊片34係疊設於套筒2〇之 軸孔22内並緊密地互相接觸,其中當支撐轴30插入套筒2〇時, 位於這些塾片34兩端之各墊片34分別緊迫地接觸支撐軸30之端 面32與套筒20之階級面24。所以當支撐軸30之套筒20相對於 支樓軸3G樞轉時,前述接觸畴會產生摩擦限力。 請參閱「第1圖」、「第2圖」及「第3圖」所示。限位塊5〇 係可滑動地設置於支撐軸3〇上,而且限位塊5〇具有一導引部 9 1 S1 52及1退部53。導引部51置入支撐㈣之導溝33 位掩溝33中滑動,而且導溝33之邊緣係伸入導引部51。當限 5〇被外力推動時,導引部51可以導引限位塊50沿導溝田^ _。在本侧中’娜3Q之導溝%大 Γ,使限位塊5°大致蝴㈣上平行於主體η 置細議5㈣對之撕 之定位孔Μ人筒2〇之轴孔22時’限位塊5〇即伸入套筒20 之凸輪部27與π與魏部%分卿應蚊位孔23 請參閱「第1圖」、「第3圖」、「第5圖」、「第6圖」及「第7 圖」所示。在樞接結構中,墊片34係彼此緊密地接觸並與支樓轴 3〇之端面32與套筒20之階級面24緊迫地接觸,加上支禮㈣ 部份之外周面與抽孔22之内壁互相干涉配合,而產生在這些接觸 表面上之靜摩擦阻力可以抵抗蓋體12本身受到的重力,所以者使 用者將蓋體12掀開至_角度後,紐12本身可二 度。當蓋體12受到大於前述靜摩擦阻力時,蓋體12就會被推動 而相對於主體11掀轉,以方便使用者調整顯示 當使用者推動蓋體12朝蓋合主雜„之方向框轉 會相對於支3〇 _,而凸輪部27魏套筒2G猶並推抵限 位塊50之頂入部52 ’使限織50滑動並卡入定位孔23之限位溝 25(如「第7圖」),以令蓋體12保持蓋合於主體u。同時,限位 塊50與限位溝25之邊緣會相互干涉,即頂退部53與推頂部% 相互干涉’以抵抗蓋體12掀開。所以,當蓋體12完全蓋合於主 10 丄 —時’推頂部26與凸輪塊27會分別抵靠於限位塊^的兩 、_使蓋體12不相電子裝置1()受雜微震動就掀開,以提供 ^的保護作用。當使用者欲掀開蓋體12使蓋體12由蓋合主體 二^置朝掀離主體U之方向枢轉時,需猶微用力來克服限位塊 文的靜摩擦阻力’才能將蓋體12掀開。當使用者用力後過 擦阻力總合)將蓋體12掀離主體11時,套筒20會相對 推抵之推頂部%會_ 2〇轉動而 而蓋㈣絲概^ Μ麵嫌位溝25, 盆目I參閱第8圖」獅’為本發购接結構之第二實施例, 減'^結構與麵第-實關纽_,以下魏兩實施例之相 其餘部分不再費述。請再參閱「第8圖」並配合 電=圖」,在本實施例中,套筒2〇藉由其結合部21固設於 子穿ΐΓ Γ11 ’而且支樓轴30藉由其結合部31固設於電 =Η)之盍體12。當使用者推動蓋體12朝蓋合主體η之方向 %=’^_G會相對於套筒20轉動,而限位塊%之頂人部 j支撐軸30轉動而被定位孔23之推頂部26推抵,使限位塊 2; 疋位孔23之限位溝25。同時’限位塊5〇與限位溝 之邊緣會相互干涉,即頂退部53與推頂部%相互干涉,以抵 2體^掀開並令蓋體12保持蓋合於主體u。所以,當蓋體Η 元全盍合於主體11上時,木眚竑如 。接結構同樣能提供使適當 蔓侧。§使用者用力將_蓋體12並使蓋體12由蓋八主 體η之位置朝掀離主體u之方向樞轉時,支細〇會相狀套 1335389 .筒2〇轉動,而限位塊50之頂退㈣會隨支樓軸30轉動而被定 位孔23之推頂26推抵,使限位塊5〇滑動並退出限位溝^,而 蓋體12就能被掀開。 請參閱「第9圖」及「第1〇圖」所示,為本發明框接結構之 第三實施例’其具體結構與前述第-實施例大致相同,以下僅就 兩實施例之相異處加以說明,其餘部分不再贅述。在本實施例中, 支樓軸30之導溝33大致與主體u垂直,而套筒2〇之定位孔^ 内壁的限位溝25與凸輪部27亦對應限位塊5〇之滑動方式設置, 使限位塊50大致在支撐轴3〇上垂直於主體u滑動。雖 施例與第三實施例中支撐㈣之導溝33與主體η的設置關传分 別以平行和垂直為例,但是在本發明中導溝33與主體η的設置 關係並不以平行和垂直為限,也可以是傾斜任何角度。 本發明中限位塊係於蓋體(主機)蓋合於主體(顯ς器 入=位孔之限赠巾,可讓魏在不斜力_下 主體,以保護顯示器上蓋,且限位塊可於切轴上滑動,能夠在 維修更 雖然本發明以前述之實施例揭露如上,然其並非用 發明。在不脫離本發明之精神和範圍内,所 屬本發明之專利保護範圍。關於本發明所界定之保二 所附之申請專利範圍。 …蒦L月參考 【圖式簡單說明】 第1圖為本發明第—實施射_結構之立體分解圖。 12 1335389 第2圖為本發明第一實施例中樞接結構之立體示意圖。 第3圖為本發明第一實施例中樞接結構組設於電子裝置之立 體示意圖,其中蓋體掀開於主體。 第4圖為本發明第一實施例中樞接結構組設於電子裝置之立 體示意圖’其中蓋體蓋合於主體。 第5圖為本發明第一實施例中樞接結構與電子裝置之局部側 視示意圖,其中蓋體掀開於主體。 第6圖為本發明第一實施例中樞接結構與電子裝置之局部側 視示意圖,其中蓋體掀開於主體。 , 第7圖為本發明第一實施例中樞接結構與電子裴置之 視示意圖,其中蓋體蓋合於主體。 β P側 第8圖為本發明第二實施例作接結構組設於電子 體分解圖。 、直之立 第9圖為本發明第三實施例中樞接結構盥電子 視示意圖,其中蓋體掀開於主體。 、、局部側 第10圖為本發明第三實施例中樞接結構與電子袭置 , 視示意圖’其中蓋體蓋合於主體。 ° 側 【主要元件符號說明】 10 ..............................電子裝置 11 ..............................主體 12 ..............................蓋體 20 ..............................套筒 21 ..............................結合部 13 1335389 22 ..............................軸孔 23 ..............................定位孔 24 ..............................階級面 25 ..............................限位溝 26 ..............................推頂部 27 ..............................凸輪部 30 ..............................支撐軸IX. INSTRUCTIONS OF THE INVENTION: TECHNICAL FIELD OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a pivotal structure, and is particularly concerned with a pole-joined structure that is thinner than an electronic device. [Prior Art] With the demand for information technology and development, the traditional bulky desktop computer has gradually been replaced by a thin and portable computer. At present, the most common portable brain on the market is a notebook computer. Fantasy, its - has the advantages of small size and heavy I fresh and easy to carry, and the operation of some aspects of the month is not comparable to the desktop computer, but still has a good computing performance. - In terms of the overall structure of the notebooks currently on the market, most of them have a main unit for the motherboard, an output device and a main electronic component, and a mounting device = a liquid crystal display and other accessories. The top cover is typically pivoted to the top-side of the notebook computer and can optionally be clipped to the appropriate viewing angle or overlaid on the mainframe's keyboard. Therefore, the corresponding hinge assembly must be disposed between the upper cover and the main unit. The rotary shaft assembly transmits the upper cover of the shaft and the shaft hole and gives it the ability to turn it. There is also a tight fit between the shaft holes, such as loading and pressing parts such as cymbals, which prevent the upper cover from rotating by the friction between the paste members, so that the upper cover can be kept in the user without external force. Adjust the angle. In addition, in order to avoid collision of the LCD monitor due to the ± cover relative to the main body swing or other factors when carrying the notebook computer, the notebook computer is also provided to maintain the upper cover in the domain. The recording and transfer mechanism is roughly classified into ugly, that is, a hook-type switch assembly mounted on the front cover or the front end of the main unit, and the other is a clamp mounted on the rotating shaft group. The hook-type switch assembly can firmly fix the upper cover to the main body by the buckle function. However, the upper cover or the main body must be set to _ to accommodate the hook member=the private movement slot, which is quite an internal space. Moreover, the opening of the hook for the hook will make the appearance of the upper cover or the domain incomplete, which is quite disadvantageous for the notebook computer which pays attention to (4) short and beautiful appearance. As a result, more and more notebook computers have abandoned the hook switch assembly. The above-mentioned positioning members are integrated in the inner side of the rotating shaft assembly, which can relatively save the installation space of the mechanical parts and improve the aesthetics of the simple appearance, so that more and more small-sized pen Z-type computers adopt this design. . Related patents and patent cases have been quite f'for example, using torsion springs, blocking blocks, shrapnels, etc., and the user has to apply a large amount of force in a specific direction to open the top cover of the notebook computer. The upper cover is prevented from being opened by an external force. However, this type of positioning member is fixed: straight, formed inside the shaft assembly, and has no movable mechanism, and the support is provided by the effect of tight friction, so the two valleys are used under long-term use. Easy to wear 'causes the original positioning Wei loss 1 is not easy to repair during maintenance even 'can not be replaced or need to replace the entire casing. [Summary of the Invention] In the previous technique, it was recorded that the locating parts on the brain were not covered, and the valley was easy to wear and repaired or costly. In view of this, the main feature of the present invention is to provide a lion-connected structure for adding structure to make money and to facilitate the maintenance of a body and a cover and a limit block. The cover body is a pivotal structure according to the present invention, wherein the pivotal structure includes a sleeve, == configured on the body, and optionally covers the body or splits the electrons. The pivotal connection of the present invention is applied to an electronic device, and the second is a portable electronic device having a main body and a top cover of the sturdy display 11, and the main body is a portable electronic device. The upper cover of the cover body and the display cover of the portable electronic device. The sleeve has a position hole connected to one of the shafts, and the inner wall of the positioning hole is provided with a limit groove and a corresponding limit groove setting 邛. The supporting shaft is inserted into the shaft hole of the sleeve, and is slidably disposed on the reading shaft relative to the rotating 1-bit block in the shaft hole, wherein the t-cover body is in harmony with the main body 2 = the cam portion is misaligned The limit block 'slides the snap block and snaps into the limit groove' to provide resistance against the cover opening. The invention of the invention, the test _ in the cover body (domain) cover the main body (the display on the display time card from the limit of hunger shot, the seam can still maintain the cover σ in the field under the force to protect the display cover And the limiting block can slide on the support shaft, can reduce the mechanical parts under the provision of appropriate resistance, thereby improving the durability of the machine and the convenience of maintenance and replacement. ~ The following details of the present invention are described in detail in the embodiment. Features and advantages, which are sufficient for any skilled person to understand the technical content of the present invention and to implement 'and according to the contents disclosed in the specification, the patent system and the drawings, any familiar art The above-mentioned objects and advantages of the present invention are to be understood as a description of the present invention and the following description of the embodiments of the present invention. [Embodiment] ί S] 7 I335389 For the purpose of the present invention, _, is applied to an electronic device having a cover of a sturdy display, and a portable electronic device such as a mobile phone However, in the following embodiments, only the type of computer is a specific example. Only when applied to the eye, refer to "1st picture" to "drum 7 gang _ first phase 丨 θ", which is the pivot structure of the present invention. The first-real butterfly comprises a sleeve 2G, a support shaft 3g, a limit 34. The simple hair ride provides a German connection, the Wei is disposed on the electric device 10, and the electronic device 10 has a main body U and A cover body ^, the structure is used to connect the main body u with the cover body 12 /, the middle pile joint 11 骽 2 by the pivotal structure of the present invention ΖΓηη(4)# stealing the lion U, tender opening and main clamp-angle. The electronic device 1G is The aforementioned portable η is essentially the host of the portable electronic device, and the main clock $=cap is required to be charged::: the piece '_2 is substantially _= '', and the cover is used to carry the portable electronic Display of the device. See "i", "2", "3" and "5". The taotao 20 has a joint portion 2, a shaft hole 22 and a positioning hole ^, The shot joint portion 21 projects outwardly from the outer circumferential surface of the sleeve 20, and the shaft hole 22 communicates with the positioning hole 3. In the embodiment, the joint portion 21 is used for assembly (such as screw locking). The cover 12 of the electronic device 1 is fixed, and the sleeve 2 is fixed by the joint portion 21 to expose the cover 12 to the opening of the shaft hole 22. The shaft hole 22 is inserted through the sleeve = 20 ' and the shaft The hole 22 is substantially a circular hole perforation. A hole is formed between the shaft hole 22 and the positioning hole. The hole diameter of the shaft hole 22 is larger than the hole diameter of the positioning hole 23, and the level surface 24 faces the shaft hole 22. Λ and a cam ❹, wherein the cam portion 27#f is provided with a limiting groove 25 portion 27 that is slightly offset with respect to the limiting groove 25^, which is disposed in the limiting groove 25, that is, the cam product aa < The opening of the cam portion 27 is substantially the same as that of the flat Wei-he block 50 (10) Lai% of the rotating movement to the side of the Wei lion. The age groove ^ is provided on the side - the push top 26 ' wherein the push top % is disposed on the side of the opening of the limit groove 25 near the cam portion 27. Please refer to "Figure 1," "Figure 2" and "(4)". The support has a - joint portion 31, an end surface 32 and a guide groove %, wherein the joint portion Μ is supported by the support shaft 30; the outer circumferential surface is extended and extended, and the guide groove is supported by the end surface phantom direction (4) In the additional example, the joint portion 31 is used for assembly (such as screw locking) on the main body n of the electronic device 10, and the support shaft 30 is disposed on the main body γ' by the joint portion 31 and makes the branch 3G- The cover 12 is partially exposed. The portion of the cover body 12 that is exposed to the cover body 12 is used for inserting the shaft hole 22 of the sleeve 2, wherein the outer diameter of the portion of the support shaft 10 that exposes the cover body 12 is smaller than the inner diameter of the shaft hole 22, so that The outer peripheral surface of the shaft can be interfered with the inner wall of the shaft hole 22, and the branch shaft 3 can also rotate relative to the sleeve 20 in the shaft hole 22. The spacers 34 are stacked in the shaft holes 22 of the sleeves 2 and are in close contact with each other. When the support shafts 30 are inserted into the sleeves 2, the spacers 34 at the ends of the jaws 34 are in urgent contact. The end face 32 of the support shaft 30 and the level face 24 of the sleeve 20 are supported. Therefore, when the sleeve 20 of the support shaft 30 is pivoted relative to the support shaft 3G, the aforementioned contact domains generate a frictional force. Please refer to "Figure 1," "Figure 2" and "Figure 3". The limiting block 5 is slidably disposed on the support shaft 3〇, and the limiting block 5〇 has a guiding portion 9 1 S1 52 and a retreating portion 53. The guide portion 51 is placed in the guide groove 33 of the support (4) to slide in the groove 33, and the edge of the guide groove 33 projects into the guide portion 51. When the limit 5 is pushed by the external force, the guiding portion 51 can guide the limiting block 50 along the guiding groove. In this side, 'Nan 3Q's guide groove is too large, so that the limit block is 5° roughly butterfly (four) is parallel to the main body η. 5 (4) is torn to the positioning hole Μ人筒 2 shaft hole 22 when the limit The block 5〇 protrudes into the cam portion 27 of the sleeve 20 and the π and the Wei part% are divided into the mosquito bit hole 23. Please refer to "1", "3", "5", "6th" Figure "and Figure 7". In the pivotal structure, the spacers 34 are in close contact with each other and are in urgent contact with the end surface 32 of the support shaft 3〇 and the level surface 24 of the sleeve 20, plus the peripheral surface and the perforation 22 of the support (4) portion. The inner walls interfere with each other, and the static frictional resistance generated on the contact surfaces can resist the gravity received by the cover 12 itself. Therefore, after the user opens the cover 12 to the angle, the button 12 itself can be twice. When the cover body 12 is subjected to the above-mentioned static frictional resistance, the cover body 12 is pushed to be rotated relative to the main body 11, so as to facilitate the user to adjust the display when the user pushes the cover body 12 toward the cover main assembly. With respect to the support 3〇_, the cam portion 27 and the sleeve 2G are pushed against the insertion portion 52' of the limit block 50 to slide the limit fabric 50 and snap into the limit groove 25 of the positioning hole 23 (refer to "Fig. 7" ")) so that the cover 12 is kept closed to the main body u. At the same time, the edges of the limiting block 50 and the limiting groove 25 interfere with each other, i.e., the top and bottom portions 53 interfere with each other to resist the opening of the cover 12. Therefore, when the cover body 12 is completely covered by the main body 10, the pusher top 26 and the cam block 27 respectively abut against the two of the limit blocks ^, so that the cover body 12 is not affected by the electronic device 1 () The vibration is opened to provide protection. When the user wants to open the cover 12 to pivot the cover 12 from the cover body toward the main body U, it is necessary to use the force to overcome the static friction resistance of the limit block to "cover the cover 12". Open it. When the user pulls the cover 12 away from the main body 11 after the force is applied, the sleeve 20 will push against the top of the pusher to push the top part _ 2 〇 to rotate and cover (4) the silk surface ^ Μ face dislocation groove 25 , Basin I refer to Figure 8 "Lion" is the second embodiment of the purchase structure, minus '^ structure and surface - the actual relationship _, the rest of the two embodiments of the Wei will not be described. Referring to FIG. 8 again, in conjunction with the electric diagram, in the present embodiment, the sleeve 2 is fixed to the sub-piercing raft 11' by its joint portion 21 and the branch shaft 30 is joined by its joint portion 31. The body 12 is fixed to the electric=Η). When the user pushes the cover 12 toward the cover body n, the %='^_G will rotate relative to the sleeve 20, and the top portion j of the limit block j supports the shaft 30 to be rotated and the push top 26 of the positioning hole 23 Pushing, the limit block 2; the limit groove 25 of the clamp hole 23. At the same time, the edge of the limiting block 5〇 and the limiting groove interfere with each other, that is, the top retreating portion 53 and the pushing top portion interfere with each other to prevent the cover 12 from being closed to the main body u. Therefore, when the cover member is fully coupled to the main body 11, the raft is as. The joint structure can also be provided to make the appropriate side. § When the user hardly pivots the cover body 12 and pivots the cover body 12 from the position of the cover body η toward the main body u, the branch will be phased by the sleeve 1335389. The tube 2 turns, and the limit block The top of the 50 (4) will be pushed by the ejector 26 of the positioning hole 23 as the shaft 30 rotates, so that the limiting block 5 slid and exits the limiting groove ^, and the cover 12 can be opened. Please refer to FIG. 9 and FIG. 1 for the third embodiment of the frame connection structure of the present invention. The specific structure of the frame connection structure is substantially the same as that of the first embodiment described above, and only the differences between the two embodiments are as follows. Explain it, and the rest will not go into details. In this embodiment, the guide groove 33 of the support shaft 30 is substantially perpendicular to the main body u, and the limiting groove 25 of the inner wall of the positioning hole of the sleeve 2 and the cam portion 27 are also arranged corresponding to the sliding manner of the limiting block 5〇. , the limiting block 50 is slid substantially perpendicular to the main body u on the support shaft 3〇. Although the embodiment and the support (4) of the support (4) in the third embodiment are disposed in parallel and perpendicular, respectively, in the present invention, the arrangement relationship between the guide groove 33 and the main body η is not parallel and vertical. For the limit, it can also be tilted at any angle. In the invention, the limiting block is attached to the cover body (main body) to cover the main body (the display device is in the position of the hole, and the weight is provided, which allows the Wei to not tilt the _ lower body to protect the upper cover of the display, and the limiting block The present invention can be applied to the present invention. The scope of the patent application attached to the definition of Bao Er. ... 蒦L month reference [Simple description of the drawing] Figure 1 is an exploded perspective view of the first embodiment of the present invention. 12 1335389 Figure 2 is the first 3 is a perspective view of a pivotal structure in a first embodiment of the present invention, wherein the pivotal structure is assembled on an electronic device, wherein the cover is opened to the main body. FIG. 4 is a center of the first embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 5 is a partial side elevational view of the pivotal structure and the electronic device in the first embodiment of the present invention, wherein the cover body is opened to the main body. 6 pictures A partial side view of the pivotal structure and the electronic device in the first embodiment of the present invention, wherein the cover is opened to the main body. FIG. 7 is a schematic view showing the pivotal structure and the electronic device in the first embodiment of the present invention, wherein the cover is The body of the second embodiment of the present invention is an exploded view of the electronic body. The straight figure of the third embodiment of the present invention is a schematic view of the pivotal structure of the third embodiment of the present invention. The cover body is opened to the main body. The partial side 10 is the pivotal structure and the electronic attack in the third embodiment of the present invention, and the schematic view is in which the cover body is covered on the main body. ° Side [Main component symbol description] 10 ..............................Electronic device 11 ................ .............. Body 12 .............................. Cover 20 . .............................sleeve 21 .................. ............joining section 13 1335389 22 ..............................shaft hole 23 .............................. positioning hole 24 ................. .............Class face 25 ..............................Limited groove 26 .... ..........................Push the top 27 ..................... ......... cam portion 30 .............................. support shaft

31 ..............................結合部 32 ..............................端面 33 ..............................導溝 34 ..............................墊片 50 ..............................限位塊 51 ..............................導引部 52 ..............................頂入部 53 ..............................頂退部31 ..............................Combination 32 ................ ..............End face 33.............................. Guide groove 34. .............................shims 50 .................. ............limit block 51 .............................. guide 52 .............................. jacking part 53 ................ .............Top retreat

1414

Claims (1)

1335389 十、申請專利範圍: 1·患種樞接結構,係連結—主體與一蓋體,該蓋體藉由該框接結 冓相對於該主體樞轉,而可選擇地蓋合於該主體或者是掀開與 該主體夾一角度,該樞接結構包括有·· 辟^賴,具有相連通之—軸孔及—定位孔,該定位孔之内 土" 又有一限位溝及一對應該限位溝設置之凸輪部; 一支撐軸,插設於該軸孔;及 人一限倾,可餘财_,財t職體朝蓋 =體:方向枢轉時,該凸輪部係推頂該限位塊,使該限位 塊滑動並卡入該限位溝。 2. 如申請專利範圍第i項所述之樞接結構,其中該套筒固設於該 蓋體,而且該支撐軸固設於該主體。 、Μ 3. 如申請專機圍第2撕述之_結構,其中該限位塊具有一 ==該f體朝蓋合該主體之方向樞轉時,該凸輪部係隨 =轉動而推抵該頂入部,使該限位塊與該限位溝之邊緣相 互干涉’以抵抗該蓋體掀開。 4. 如申請專利範圍第2項所述之樞接結構,其中該限位溝一側邊 緣設有一推頂部,而該限位塊具有―頂退部,當該蓋體由蓋人 ==她輪叙柯轉時,雜糊 _動而推抵該頂退部,使該限位塊滑動並退出該限位溝。 5. 如申請專利觸i項所述之樞接結構,其中該咖設於該 主體,而且該支撐軸固設於該蓋體。 ° 6. 如申請專利範圍第5項所述之樞接結構,其中該限位塊具有一 15 該該盍體朝盍合該主體之方向樞轉時,制入部係隨 =牙轴轉動而被該凸輪部推抵,使該限位塊與該限位溝之邊 緣相互干涉’以抵抗該蓋體掀開。 .2請專利細第5項所述之樞接結構,其中該限位溝一㈣ =一推頂部,崎限位塊具有-頂退部,#該蓋體由蓋合該主 體之位置朝掀離該主體之方向枢轉時,該頂退部係隨該切轴 轉動而破該推頂部推抵,使該限位塊滑動並退出該限位溝。 8· ^申請專利範圍第i項所述之樞接結構,其中更包含有複數個 —片’該轉>;疊設於該減並緊密地互相翻,該軸孔與該 定位孔間設有-階級面,且位於兩端之各該塾片分別緊迫地接 觸該支撐敵端面無階㈣,蛛抗該蓋體極轉。 如申請專利範圍第!項所述之酿结構,其中該支鄉且有一 導溝,該限位塊具有-導引部,該利部置人該導溝並於該導 溝中滑動,以導引該限位塊沿該導溝相對於該支樓轴滑動。 10.如申請專利範圍第i項所述之樞接結構,其中該支樓轴之外周 面與該轴孔之内壁係互相干涉配合。1335389 X. Patent application scope: 1. The pivotal structure of the diseased species is a joint-body and a cover body, and the cover body is pivotally attached to the body by the frame joint, and optionally covers the body Or splitting the angle with the main body, the pivoting structure includes a shaft hole and a positioning hole, and the inner soil of the positioning hole has a limit groove and a a cam portion corresponding to the limit groove; a support shaft inserted in the shaft hole; and a person limited to tilt, can be surplus _, financial t body toward the cover = body: direction pivot, the cam system Pushing the limit block to slide the limit block and snap into the limit groove. 2. The pivotal structure of claim i, wherein the sleeve is fixed to the cover and the support shaft is fixed to the body. Μ 3. If the application for the special machine surrounds the structure of the second tearing, wherein the limiting block has a == the f body pivots in the direction of closing the main body, the cam portion is pushed against the rotation The jacking portion causes the limiting block to interfere with the edge of the limiting groove to resist the opening of the cover. 4. The pivoting structure according to claim 2, wherein a side edge of the limiting groove is provided with a pushing top, and the limiting block has a top-returning portion, when the cover is covered by a person == her When the wheel is turned, the crease _ moves to the top retreat, so that the limit block slides and exits the limit groove. 5. The pivotal structure of claim 1, wherein the coffee is disposed on the body, and the support shaft is fixed to the cover. 6. The pivoting structure of claim 5, wherein the limiting block has a 15 when the body pivots in a direction to engage the body, and the forming portion is rotated with the = axis The cam portion is pushed against, so that the limiting block interferes with the edge of the limiting groove to resist the opening of the cover. 2.2 The pivotal structure described in the fifth item of the patent, wherein the limit groove one (four) = one push top, the bottom limit block has a top recess, # the cover is covered by the position of the cover When pivoting from the direction of the main body, the top retracting portion breaks against the pushing top and rotates against the cutting axis, so that the limiting block slides and exits the limiting groove. 8· ^ The pivotal structure described in the scope of claim i, further comprising a plurality of sheets - the turn > stacked on the subtraction and closely flipping each other, the shaft hole and the positioning hole There is a - class surface, and each of the cymbals at both ends is in urgent contact with the supporting enemy end face without a step (four), and the spider resists the cover body to rotate. Such as the scope of patent application! The brewing structure of the present invention, wherein the branch has a guiding groove, the limiting block has a guiding portion, and the guiding portion is placed in the guiding groove and slides in the guiding groove to guide the limiting block along The guide groove slides relative to the support shaft. 10. The pivotal structure of claim i, wherein the outer peripheral surface of the support shaft and the inner wall of the shaft hole interfere with each other.
TW97143659A 2008-11-12 2008-11-12 Pivot structure TWI335389B (en)

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TWI335389B true TWI335389B (en) 2011-01-01

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