TWI330981B - Shading detecting apparatus and method for camera module - Google Patents
Shading detecting apparatus and method for camera module Download PDFInfo
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- TWI330981B TWI330981B TW96111590A TW96111590A TWI330981B TW I330981 B TWI330981 B TW I330981B TW 96111590 A TW96111590 A TW 96111590A TW 96111590 A TW96111590 A TW 96111590A TW I330981 B TWI330981 B TW I330981B
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1330981 [0001] [0002] [0003] [0004] [0005] 096111590 099年07月14日 發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明涉及相機模組測試技術,特別涉及一種相機模組 暗角偵測裝置及一種採用所述相機模組暗角偵測裝置之 相機模組暗角偵测方法。 [先前技術3 為滿足消費者要求,提高電子産品之便攜性,手機等攜 帶型電子産品之尺寸越來越小。對應地,設置於攜帶型 電子産品上之相機模組之尺寸也隨著縮小。惟,相機模 組尺寸過小容易産生暗角(Shading) »相機模組之鏡頭 變形、影像感測晶片與鏡頭對心不準等微小之工藝缺陷 都會導致相機模組産生暗角。為避免生産工藝上之缺陷 導致相機模組產生暗角,相機模組組裝完成後需經過暗 角债測工序,以判斷相機模組質量是否合格。 傳統之暗角偵測工序一般由人工目測完成,容易誤判, 各個相機模組偵測標準不統一,偵測效率低。 【發明内容】 有馨於此,有必要提供-種可準確且迅速_相機模組 是否存在暗角之相機模組暗角偵測裝置及相機模組暗角 偵測方法。 一種相機模組暗角偵測裝 資料處理器包括一個亮度讀取模組及一個:算二 、、且所述亮度讀取模組用於讀取待測相機模紐生成之 畫面中複數預定_區域之亮度L所述 用於比對所述亮度讀取模组讀取之複數亮度值中== 表單編衆帛3頁/共25頁 0993252427-0 直’共a括 個貝科處理器 1330981[0001] [0001] [0001] [0004] [0005] 096111590 July 14, 2004 invention description: [Technical Field] The present invention relates to camera module testing technology, and more particularly to a camera module vignetting A detecting device and a camera module vignetting detecting method using the camera module vignetting detecting device. [Prior Art 3 To meet the requirements of consumers and improve the portability of electronic products, the size of portable electronic products such as mobile phones is getting smaller and smaller. Correspondingly, the size of the camera module mounted on the portable electronic product is also reduced. However, the camera module size is too small to cause vignetting (Shading). Camera lens distortion, small image defects such as image sensing wafers and lens misalignment can cause camera modules to produce vignetting. In order to avoid the defects in the production process, the camera module produces a vignetting angle. After the camera module is assembled, it needs to pass the dark corner debt measurement process to judge whether the quality of the camera module is qualified. The traditional vignetting detection process is generally performed by manual visual inspection, which is easy to misjudge. The detection standards of each camera module are not uniform, and the detection efficiency is low. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION It is necessary to provide a camera module vignetting detection device and a camera module vignetting detection method that can accurately and quickly _ camera module. A camera module vignetting detection data processor includes a brightness reading module and a second calculating unit, and the brightness reading module is configured to read a plurality of predetermined frames in the image generated by the camera module to be tested. The brightness of the area L is used to compare the complex brightness values read by the brightness reading module == Form Editors 帛 3 pages / Total 25 pages 0993252427-0 Straight 'total a Becker processor 1330981
099年07月14日修正替換真I 7C度值間之差異,並判斷所述差異是否超出對應之域值 ,並在所述差異超出對應之域值時判斷所述待測相機模 組存在暗角而在所述差異未超出對應之域值時判斷所述 待測相機模組合格。 [〇〇〇6] 一種相機模組暗角偵測方法,其採用一個相機模組暗角 偵測裝置偵測待測相機模組是否存在暗角。所述相機模 組暗角偵測裝置包括一個資料處理器,所述資料處理器 包括一個亮度讀取模組及一個運算判斷模組◊所述意产 讀取模組用於讀取待測相機模組生成之晝面中複數預定 偵測區域之亮度值。所述運算判斷模組用於比對所述亮 度讀取模組讀取之複數亮度值中預定之亮度值間之差^ ,並判斷所述差異是否超出對應之域值。所述相機模組 暗角偵測方法包括: [〇〇〇7]連接待測相機模組與所述相機模組暗角偵測襄置,鬥择 待測相機模組並等待待測相機模組形成一穩定矩形查面 [_]所述亮度讀取模組讀取所述矩形晝財複數預定侦測區 域之亮度值。 [〇〇〇9]所述運算判斷模組比對所述亮度讀取模組讀取之複數亮 度值中預定之亮度值間之差異,並判斷所得差異是否超 出對應之域值,若所得差異超出對應之域值,則待測相 機模組存在暗角,否則,待測相機模組合格。 [0010] 偵測結束。 [0011] —種相機模組暗角偵測方法,其包括: 096111590 表單編號A0101 第4頁/共25頁 1330981 099年07月14日修正替換頁 [0012] 讀取待測相機模組生成之晝面中複數預定偵測區域之亮 度值; [0013] 比對所述複數預定偵測區域之亮度值中預定亮度值間之 亮度值差異,並判斷所述差異是否超過對應域值;若所 述差異超過對應域值,則待測相機模組存在暗角,否則 ,待測相機模組合格;偵測結束。On July 14, 099, the difference between the true I 7C degrees is corrected, and it is determined whether the difference exceeds the corresponding domain value, and when the difference exceeds the corresponding domain value, it is determined that the camera module to be tested is dark. And determining that the camera module to be tested is qualified when the difference does not exceed the corresponding domain value. [〇〇〇6] A camera module vignetting detection method uses a camera module vignetting detection device to detect whether there is a vignetting angle of a camera module to be tested. The camera module vignetting detection device includes a data processor, the data processor includes a brightness reading module and an operation determining module, and the intended reading module is used to read the camera to be tested. The brightness value of the predetermined predetermined detection area in the plane generated by the module. The operation determining module is configured to compare the difference between the predetermined brightness values of the plurality of brightness values read by the brightness reading module, and determine whether the difference exceeds a corresponding domain value. The camera module vignetting detection method includes: [〇〇〇7] connecting the camera module to be tested and the camera module vignetting detection device, selecting the camera module to be tested and waiting for the camera module to be tested The group forms a stable rectangular facet [_], and the brightness reading module reads the brightness value of the rectangular detection complex predetermined detection area. [〇〇〇9] The operation judging module compares the difference between the predetermined brightness values of the plurality of brightness values read by the brightness reading module, and determines whether the difference exceeds the corresponding domain value, and if the difference is obtained If the corresponding domain value is exceeded, the camera module to be tested has a vignetting angle. Otherwise, the camera module to be tested is qualified. [0010] The detection ends. [0011] A camera module vignetting detection method, comprising: 096111590 Form No. A0101 Page 4 / Total 25 Pages 1339081 Correction Replacement Page of July 14, 2008 [0012] Reading the camera module to be tested And comparing a brightness value of the predetermined detection area in the kneading surface; [0013] comparing a brightness value difference between the predetermined brightness values of the brightness values of the plurality of predetermined detection areas, and determining whether the difference exceeds a corresponding domain value; If the difference exceeds the corresponding domain value, the camera module to be tested has a vignetting angle. Otherwise, the camera module to be tested is qualified; the detection ends.
[0014] 所述相機模組暗角偵測方法採用所述相機模組暗角偵測 裝置讀取待測相機模組生成之矩形畫面中複數預定偵測 區域之亮度值,通過對比複數預定偵測區域之亮度值差 異判斷待測相機模組是否存在暗角,可準確判斷待測相 機模組是否存在暗角,且每一待測相機模組之偵測標準 統一,彳貞測效率高。 【實施方式】 [0015] 第一實施例[0014] The camera module vignetting detection method uses the camera module vignetting detection device to read the brightness value of the plurality of predetermined detection regions in the rectangular image generated by the camera module to be tested, and compares the plurality of predetermined detections The difference in the brightness value of the measurement area determines whether there is a vignetting angle of the camera module to be tested, and can accurately determine whether there is a vignetting angle of the camera module to be tested, and the detection standard of each camera module to be tested is unified, and the detection efficiency is high. Embodiments [0015] First Embodiment
[0016] 本實施例之相機模組暗角偵測裝置包括一個資料處理器 。請參閱圖1,為所述資料處理器10之功能模組圖。所述 資料處理器10包括一個亮度讀取模組11及一個運算判斷 模組12。所述亮度讀取模組11用於讀取待測相機模組生 成之晝面中複數預定偵測區域之亮度值。所述運算判斷 模組12用於比對所述亮度讀取模組11讀取之複數亮度值 中預定之亮度值間之差異,並判斷所述差異是否超出對 應之域值。 [0017] 優選地,所述資料處理器10還包括一個資料埠13,所述 亮度讀取模組11通過所述資料埠13讀取待測相機模組生 096111590 表單編號A0101 第5頁/共25頁 0993252427-0 1330981 [0018] [0019] [0020] 卜妁年07月 成之畫面中複數預定憤測區域之亮度值。所述資料埠1 可採用通用串列匯流排(Universal Serial Bus, USB)埠,也可採用國際電氣電子工程協會 (International Electric and Electrical Engineering Association ’IEEE) 規範之 IEEE 1394 埠 本實施例採用USB埠。另外,所述資料處理器i〇還進一 步包括一個存儲模組14,用於存儲所述亮度讀取模組u 讀取之亮度值,所述運算判斷模組12從所述存儲模組14 讀取需比對之亮度值。當然,所述資料處理器1〇並不限 於本實施例,可增设其他功能模組優化資訊處理性能。 《 具體地,所述資料處理器10可採用單片機、電腦或其他 可編程之智慧設備,本實施例採用電腦。 請參閱圖2,為本實施例之相機模組暗角偵測裝置1〇〇之 立體示意圖。所述相機模組暗角偵測裝置1〇〇用於债測待 側相機模組20是否存在暗角,其包括所述資料處理器ι〇 及—個測試平台30。 :述測試平台30包括-個用於固定待測相機模組20之 定板31、—個與所述固定板31相對設置之光源32、一 用於轉換待測相賊㈣輸出㈣之轉接電路⑽及 連接所述轉換電路板33及所述資料處理器1〇之[0016] The camera module vignetting detection apparatus of this embodiment includes a data processor. Please refer to FIG. 1 , which is a functional module diagram of the data processor 10 . The data processor 10 includes a brightness reading module 11 and an operation determining module 12. The brightness reading module 11 is configured to read the brightness values of the plurality of predetermined detection areas in the pupil plane generated by the camera module to be tested. The operation determining module 12 is configured to compare the difference between the predetermined brightness values of the plurality of brightness values read by the brightness reading module 11 and determine whether the difference exceeds a corresponding domain value. [0017] Preferably, the data processor 10 further includes a data unit 13, and the brightness reading module 11 reads the camera module to be tested by the data 埠13, 096111590, form number A0101, page 5 / total 25 pages 0993252427-0 1330981 [0020] [0020] The brightness value of the predetermined indignant area in the picture of the year of July 2007. The data 埠1 can be a Universal Serial Bus (USB) 埠, or an IEEE 1394 according to the International Electric and Electrical Engineering Association (IEEE) specification. . In addition, the data processor further includes a storage module 14 for storing the brightness value read by the brightness reading module u, and the operation determining module 12 reads from the storage module 14 Take the brightness value of the comparison. Of course, the data processor 1 is not limited to the embodiment, and other function modules may be added to optimize information processing performance. Specifically, the data processor 10 can employ a single chip microcomputer, a computer, or other programmable smart device. This embodiment uses a computer. Please refer to FIG. 2 , which is a perspective view of the camera module vignetting detecting device 1 of the embodiment. The camera module vignetting detection device 1 is configured to detect whether there is a vignetting angle on the side camera module 20, and includes the data processor ι and a test platform 30. The test platform 30 includes a fixed plate 31 for fixing the camera module 20 to be tested, a light source 32 disposed opposite to the fixed plate 31, and a transfer for converting the output of the thief (4) to be tested (4). a circuit (10) and a connection between the conversion circuit board 33 and the data processor 1
[0021] 096111590 所述固431 f錢有供㈣域触 ,其邊緣設¥古4灿。〇〇 文衣又女衮孔321 所於將待測相機模組2Q固定於 孔32卜所述光源32採用面光源,以提供待測相 表單編號A0101 第6頁/共25頁 0993252427-0 099年07月14日梭正W頁1 機模組20穩定、均勾之光照,聽因光環境變化或光照 不均勻等原a影響偵測結果。所述轉接電路板33用於將 待測相機_組20之輪出資料轉換為所述相機模組暗角偵 、J裝置10可項取之資料,其包括一個用於電連接待測相 機模組20之電連接器33卜至少一個資料處理晶片332及 一個用於電連接所述相機模組暗角偵測裝置1 〇之資料輸 出埠333。對應所述相機模組暗角偵測裝置1〇之資料埠13 ,所述資料輸出埠333採用USB埠。所述資料線34採用 USB連線,通過連接所述資料輸出埠333及所述資料埠13 以連接所述轉換電路板33及所述資料處理器1〇。 [0022] 當然,若所述資料埠13採用IEEE 1394等其他類型之埠 ,所述資料輸出埠333應採用對應類型埠,並採用對應類 型之資料線34連接所述資料輸出埠333及所述資料埠13。 [0023] 可以理解’所述測試平台30並不限於本實施例,可採用 其他能使待測相機模組2〇形成穩定畫面之裝置代替所述 測試平台30。 [0024] 請參閱圖3 ’為本實施例之相機模組暗角偵測方法之流程 圖。所述相機模組暗角偵測方法包括以下步驟: [0025] P1 :連接待測相機模組20與所述相機模組暗角偵測裝置 10,開啓待測相機模組20並等待待測相機模組2〇形成一 穩定矩形畫面。 [0026] P2 :所述亮度讀取模組11讀取所述矩形畫面中複數預定 4貞測區域之亮度值。 [0027] Ρ3 :所述運算判斷模組12比對所述亮度讀取模組11讀取 096111590 表單編號Α0101 第7頁/共25頁 0993252427-0 1330981 _ , 099年 07月 14 日 [0028] [0029] [0030] [0031] 099年07月14丨 之複數亮度財財之亮度值間之差異,並判斷所得差 異是否超出對應之域值;若所得差異超出㈣之域值, 則待測相機模㈣存在暗角,㈣,待測相機模組別合 格。偵測結束。 對於步驟P1,表考择柞払丁 . 所述安裝孔切扣上所I將純目機細Q安裝於 之資料端子21插入所述件322,將待測相機模組20 N地 4電連接森33卜採用USB連線34連 ==機模組暗角_裝置1〇之資料㈣及所述轉接 料輪出崞333,從而連接待測相機模謂與 暗角偵測裝置1。。開啓所述測試平台30, 便可通過所述測試平台3()啓動待測相 機模組20。 對於步驟P2,讅僉 >閱圖4,為本實施例之偵測區域分佈圖 本實施例之魏敎㈣區域包括五個第-彳貞測區域 bl~b5及四個第_ 〜偵測區域sl〜s4。所述五個第一偵測區 ’ 刀佈於所述矩形晝面I之四個角落及中心,所述 四個第二偵測區秘 織si ~s4分別位於所述矩形晝面I四個 落之第一偵蜊區域内。 具體地所迷五個第一偵測區域bl~b5面積相同’所述四 個第二偵測區域 组iim知 積相同。如此’所述亮度讀取模 ''項 複數亮度值可比性高,可降低後續運算之禮 雜度。 灵 每個第動,j區域與所述矩形畫面!之面積比為 1/64 1/25 ’每個第二價測區域與其所 域之面積比為1/3fi 1/1β 乐1貝職 1/1 6。本實施例中,每個第—偵測 096111590 表單編號Α010Ι 第8頁/共25頁 0993252427-0 1330981[0021] 096111590 The solid 431 f money has a (four) domain touch, and its edge is set to be ancient. 〇〇 衣 又 又 又 321 321 321 321 321 321 321 321 321 321 321 321 321 321 321 321 321 321 321 321 321 321 321 321 321 321 321 321 321 321 321 321 321 321 321 321 321 321 321 321 321 321 321 321 321 321 321 321 321 On July 14th, the shuttle is being stabilized and the light is illuminated. The original a affects the detection result due to changes in the light environment or uneven illumination. The transit circuit board 33 is configured to convert the round-trip data of the camera-to-be-tested group 20 into the camera module vignetting, and the information that the J device 10 can take, including one for electrically connecting the camera to be tested The electrical connector 33 of the module 20 includes at least one data processing chip 332 and a data output port 333 for electrically connecting the camera module vignette detecting device 1 . Corresponding to the data 埠13 of the camera module vignetting detection device 1 , the data output port 333 is a USB port. The data line 34 is connected to the conversion circuit board 33 and the data processor 1 by connecting the data output port 333 and the data port 13 by using a USB connection. [0022] Of course, if the data 埠 13 adopts other types such as IEEE 1394, the data output 埠 333 should adopt a corresponding type 埠, and connect the data output 埠 333 with the corresponding type of data line 34 and the Information 埠 13. [0023] It can be understood that the test platform 30 is not limited to the embodiment, and other devices capable of forming a stable picture by the camera module 2 to be tested may be used instead of the test platform 30. [0024] Please refer to FIG. 3' is a flow chart of the camera module vignetting detection method of the present embodiment. The camera module vignetting detection method comprises the following steps: [0025] P1: connecting the camera module 20 to be tested and the camera module vignetting detecting device 10, turning on the camera module 20 to be tested and waiting for testing The camera module 2〇 forms a stable rectangular picture. [0026] P2: The brightness reading module 11 reads the brightness values of the plurality of predetermined areas in the rectangular picture. [0027] Ρ3: The operation judging module 12 reads the 096111590 form number Α0101 page 7/total 25 page 0993252427-0 1330981 _, July 14, 2010 [0028] [0030] [0031] The difference between the brightness values of the plurality of brightness wealth of July 14th, 099, and whether the difference obtained exceeds the corresponding domain value; if the difference exceeds the domain value of (4), the test is to be tested. There is a vignetting angle in the camera module (4), (4), the camera module to be tested is not qualified. The detection ends. For the step P1, the table is selected. The mounting hole is fastened to the data terminal 21, and the data terminal 21 is inserted into the member 322, and the camera module 20 to be tested is electrically connected. Mori 33 uses the USB connection 34 connection == machine module vignetting _ device 1 〇 data (4) and the transfer material wheel exit 333, thereby connecting the camera model and the vignetting detection device 1 to be tested. . The test platform 30 is turned on, and the camera module 20 to be tested can be started through the test platform 3(). For the step P2, 讅佥> FIG. 4, the detection area distribution map of the present embodiment, the Wei (4) area of the embodiment includes five first-test areas bl~b5 and four _~ detection Area sl~s4. The five first detection areas are disposed on the four corners and the center of the rectangular surface I, and the four second detection areas are located on the rectangular surface I. Within the first detective area. Specifically, the five first detection areas bl~b5 have the same area. The four second detection area groups iim have the same knowledge. Thus, the brightness reading mode of the brightness reading mode has a high comparability, which can reduce the complexity of subsequent operations. Spirit Every move, j area with the rectangle picture! The area ratio is 1/64 1/25 ’. The ratio of the area of each second price measurement area to its area is 1/3 fi 1/1β. In this embodiment, each of the first detections 096111590 form number Α 010 Ι page 8 / total 25 pages 0993252427-0 1330981
〇卯年07月 區域與所述矩形畫面I之面積比為i/36,每個第二偵測S~ 域與其所在之第一偵測區域之面積比為1/25。當然,所 述面積比並不限於本實施例,可視偵測需要而定。一般 所述第一偵測區域與所述矩形畫面之面積比不宜過大, 否則所述第一偵測區域無法表徵所述矩形畫面角落之明 暗程度,所述第二偵測區域與所述第一偵測區域之面積 比也不宜過大’否則無法表徵所述所述第—偵測區域内 之明暗差異》所述面積比越小’表示偵測者對待測相機 模組之質量要求越高。 [0032] 本實施例中’所述五個第一偵測區域bl〜b5及四個第二俄 測區域si ~s4都為矩形區域’所述矩形畫面!四個角落之 第一偵測區域bl ~b4及四個第二偵測區域s丨〜以之兩條相 鄰邊落在所述矩形畫面I之邊緣上。即所述第卜4第— '^貞 測區域bl〜b4及所述第卜4第二偵測區域“〜以與其所在In July of the next year, the area ratio of the area to the rectangular picture I is i/36, and the area ratio of each second detection S~ field to the first detection area where it is located is 1/25. Of course, the area ratio is not limited to the embodiment, and the visual detection needs. Generally, the area ratio of the first detection area to the rectangular picture is not excessive, otherwise the first detection area cannot represent the brightness of the corner of the rectangular picture, and the second detection area and the first The area ratio of the detection area should not be too large. Otherwise, the difference between the light and dark in the first detection area cannot be characterized. The smaller the area ratio is, the higher the quality requirement of the detector module to be tested. [0032] In the embodiment, the five first detection areas b1 to b5 and the four second detection areas si to s4 are rectangular areas of the rectangular picture! The first detection area bl ~ b4 and the four second detection areas s 丨 四个 of the four corners fall on the edge of the rectangular picture I. That is, the 4th - '^ 贞 区域 bl bl b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b
之角落對齊。如此,所述矩形畫面I四個角落之第—^ 貞^ 區域b卜b4之亮度值可表徵所述矩形畫面I四個大胃 明暗程度,所述四個第二偵測區域si〜s4之亮度值可表徵 而暗角一般分 佈於所述矩形畫面I之四個角落’因此’所述矩形書 面I 四個角落之第一偵測區域bl ~b4及四個第二偵測區域 si〜s4與其所在之角落對齊有利於暗角之偵测。 所述矩形晝面I之四個小角落之明暗程度 [0033] 所述亮度讀取模組11將讀取之複數亮度值存儲於所述存 儲模組14,供所述運算判斷模組12讀取比對。 [0034] 對於步驟P3,本實施例之相機模組暗角偵測方法比對所 096111590 述矩形畫面I四個角落之第一偵測區域bl〜b4與中 表單編號A0101 第9頁/共25頁 心第一 0993252427-0 1330981 099年07月14日核正替换頁 偵測區域b5之亮度值差異、所述四個第二偵測區域斯 si〜s4與其所在之第一偵測區域b卜b4之亮度值差異、所 述矩形晝面I四個角落之第一偵測區域bl〜b4間之亮度值 差異。 [0035] 請參閱圖5,具體地,所述相機模組暗角偵測方法採用第 一亮度值運算式: [0036] l-Min(Bl, B2, B3, B4)/B5 [0037] 比對所述矩形晝面I四個角落之第一偵測區域b卜b4與中The corners are aligned. In this way, the brightness values of the first corners of the four corners of the rectangular picture I can represent four large stomach brightness levels of the rectangular picture I, and the four second detection areas si to s4 The brightness value can be characterized and the vignetting angle is generally distributed in the four corners of the rectangular picture I. Therefore, the first detection area bl~b4 and the four second detection areas si~s4 of the four corners of the rectangular writing I Aligning with the corner where it is located is good for the detection of vignetting. The degree of brightness of the four small corners of the rectangular plane I [0033] The brightness reading module 11 stores the read complex brightness values in the storage module 14 for the operation determining module 12 to read Take the comparison. [0034] For step P3, the camera module vignetting detection method of the present embodiment compares the first detection area bl bb4 and the middle form number A0101 of the rectangular picture I of the 096111590 to the ninth page. Page heart first 0993252427-0 1330981 July 14th, 999, the difference between the brightness value of the page detection area b5, the four second detection areas ssi~s4 and the first detection area b The difference in luminance values of b4, the difference in luminance values between the first detection regions b1 to b4 of the four corners of the rectangular plane I. [0035] Please refer to FIG. 5. Specifically, the camera module vignetting detection method adopts a first luminance value calculation formula: [0036] l-Min(Bl, B2, B3, B4)/B5 [0037] The first detection area b of the four corners of the rectangular plane I is b4 and medium
心第一偵測區域b5之亮度值差異。其中,B卜B4為所述矩 形晝面I四個角落之第一偵測區域bl〜b4之亮度值,B5為 所述矩形晝面I中心之第一偵測區域b5之亮度值,The difference in brightness value of the first detection area b5 of the heart. Wherein, B B is the brightness value of the first detection areas b1 b b4 of the four corners of the rectangular face I, and B5 is the brightness value of the first detection area b5 of the center of the rectangular face I.
Min(Bl,B2,B3,B4)表示取B卜B4中之最小值。Min (Bl, B2, B3, B4) represents the minimum value of B B B4.
[0038] 所述運算判斷模組12判斷所述第一亮度值運算式是否大 於對應之第一域值。若大於對應之第一域值,則表明所 述矩形晝面I四個角落之第一偵測區域b卜b4存在至少一 第一偵測區域過暗,至少一個第一偵測區域存在暗角, 且為大面積之第一暗角D1。 [0039] 請參閱圖6,本實施例之相機模組暗角偵測方法採用第二 亮度值運算式: [0040] Min(Sl/Bl, S2/B2, S3/B3, S4/B4) [0041] 比對所述四個第二偵測區域s 1 ~ s 4與其所在之第一偵測區 域之亮度值差異。其中,S卜S4為所述四個第二偵測區域 s卜s4之亮度值,B卜B4為所述矩形畫面四個角落之第一 096111590 表單編號A0101 第10頁/共25頁 0993252427-0 1330981[0038] The operation determining module 12 determines whether the first brightness value calculation formula is greater than the corresponding first domain value. If it is greater than the corresponding first domain value, it indicates that at least one first detection area is too dark in the first detection area b b4 of the four corners of the rectangular plane I, and at least one first detection area has a vignetting angle , and is the first vignetting angle D1 of a large area. Referring to FIG. 6, the camera module vignetting detection method of the embodiment adopts a second luminance value calculation formula: [0040] Min (Sl/Bl, S2/B2, S3/B3, S4/B4) [ 0041] Align the brightness values of the four second detection areas s 1 s 4 and the first detection area where they are located. Wherein, S Bu S4 is the brightness value of the four second detection areas s s4, B B B4 is the first 096111590 of the four corners of the rectangular picture Form No. A0101 Page 10 / Total 25 Page 0993252427-0 1330981
099年07月14日按正替換百 偵測區域bl~b4之亮度值,Min(Sl/Bl,S2/B2, S3/B3,S4/B4)表示取 Sl/Bl,S2/B2,S3/B3,S4/B4 中之最小值。 [0042] 所述運算判斷模組12判斷所述第二亮度值運算式是否小 於對應之第二域值。若小於對應之第二域值,則表明所 述矩形畫面I四個角落之第一偵測區域bl〜b4存在至少一 第一偵測區域内部明暗差異不滿足要求,至少一個第二 偵測區域存在暗角,即為小面積之第二暗角D2。 [0043] 請參閱圖7,本實施例之相機模組暗角偵測方法採用第三 亮度值運算式: [0044] Max(Bl, B2, B3, B4)/Min(Bl, B2, B3, B4) [0045] 比對所述矩形畫面I四個角落之第一偵測區域bl~b4間之 亮度值差異。其中,B卜B4為所述矩形晝面四個角落之第 一偵測區域b卜b4之亮度值,Max(Bl,B2,B3,B4)表 示取B1〜B4中之最大值,Min(Bl, B2,B3, B4)表示取 B1~B4中之最小值。 [0046] 所述運算判斷模組12判斷所述第三亮度值運算式是否大 於對應之第三域值。若大於對應之第三域值,則表明則 所述矩形晝面I四個角落之第一偵測區域bl〜b4間之明暗 差異不滿足要求,至少一個第一偵測區域記憶體在暗角 ,且為中面積之第三暗角D3。 [0047] 所述第一域值、第二域值及第三域值之具體數值視實際 偵測條件及偵測要米而定。實際偵測條件包括偵測時穩 定光源之光照強度、所述第一偵測區域及矩形畫面之面 096111590 表單編號 A0101 第 11 頁/共 25 頁 0993252427-0 1330981 099年07月14日梭正替換頁 積比及所述第二偵測區域與第一偵測區域之面積比等條 件,偵測要求主要為偵測者對待測相機模組質量之要求 [0048] 若經所述第一亮度值運算式、第二亮度值運算式及第三 亮度值運算式及對應之判斷均未測得待測相機模組20存 在暗角,則待測相機模組20滿足偵試要求,待測相機模 組20未存在暗角或其暗角在偵測要求允許之範圍内,偵 測完成。On July 14, 099, the brightness value of the bl~b4 area of the detection area is replaced. Min (Sl/Bl, S2/B2, S3/B3, S4/B4) indicates that S1/Bl, S2/B2, S3/ are taken. B3, the minimum value in S4/B4. [0042] The operation determining module 12 determines whether the second brightness value calculation formula is smaller than the corresponding second domain value. If it is smaller than the corresponding second domain value, it indicates that the first detection areas b1 b b4 of the four corners of the rectangular picture I have at least one first detection area whose internal light and dark difference does not meet the requirement, and at least one second detection area There is a vignetting angle, which is the second dim angle D2 of the small area. Referring to FIG. 7, the camera module vignetting detection method of the embodiment adopts a third brightness value calculation formula: [0044] Max(Bl, B2, B3, B4)/Min(Bl, B2, B3, B4) [0045] Aligning the difference in luminance values between the first detection areas b1 to b4 of the four corners of the rectangular picture I. Where B B4 is the brightness value of the first detection area b b4 of the four corners of the rectangular face, and Max (Bl, B2, B3, B4) represents the maximum value of B1~B4, Min (Bl , B2, B3, B4) means taking the minimum value of B1~B4. [0046] The operation determining module 12 determines whether the third brightness value calculation formula is greater than a corresponding third domain value. If it is greater than the corresponding third domain value, it indicates that the difference between the first detection regions bl bb4 of the four corners of the rectangular plane I is not satisfactory, and at least one first detection region memory is at the vignetting angle. And is the third vignetting angle D3 of the medium area. [0047] The specific values of the first domain value, the second domain value, and the third domain value depend on actual detection conditions and detection requirements. The actual detection conditions include the illumination intensity of the stable light source during detection, the first detection area and the face of the rectangular screen 096111590 Form No. A0101 Page 11 of 25 0993252427-0 1330981 The rotation of the shuttle is being replaced on July 14 The page product ratio and the area ratio of the second detection area to the first detection area, the detection requirement is mainly the requirement of the detector to measure the quality of the camera module [0048] if the first brightness value is The calculation formula, the second brightness value calculation formula and the third brightness value calculation formula and the corresponding judgments do not measure that there is a vignetting angle of the camera module 20 to be tested, and the camera module 20 to be tested satisfies the detection requirement, and the camera module to be tested Group 20 does not have a vignetting angle or its vignetting angle is within the range allowed by the detection request, and the detection is completed.
[0049] 當然,所述運算判斷模組12之比對及判斷步驟並不限於 本實施例,可採用其他之亮度值對比運算式或其他之比 對方法進行比對及判斷。[0049] Of course, the comparison and determination steps of the operation judging module 12 are not limited to the embodiment, and other brightness value comparison calculation formulas or other comparison methods may be used for comparison and judgment.
[0050] 所述相機模組暗角偵測方法採用所述相機模組暗角偵測 裝置10讀取待測相機模組20生成之矩形畫面I之角落及中 心之複數預定偵測區域之亮度值,通過對比複數預定偵 測區域之亮度值差異判斷待測相機模組20是否存在暗角 ,可準確判斷待測相機模組20是否存在暗角,且每一待 測相機模組之偵測標準統一,偵測效率高。 [0051] 第二實施例 [0052] 本實施例之相機模組暗角偵測方法與第一實施例之相機 模組暗角偵測方法之不同在於所述第一偵測區域及第二 偵測區域之形狀不同。 [0053] 請參閱圖8,本實施例之五個第一偵測區域bla~b5a及四 個第二偵測區域sla〜s4a都為直角三角形區域,所述矩形 畫面I四個角落之第一债測區域b 1 a ~ b 4 a及四個第二福測 096111590 表單編號 A0101 第 12 頁/共 25 頁 0993252427-0 1330981 099年07月14日梭正脊換頁 區域sla~s4a之兩條直角邊落在所述矩形晝面I之邊緣上 。即所述矩形晝面I四個角落之第一偵測區域b la〜b4a及 四個第卜4第二偵測區域sla~s4a與其所在之角落對齊。 [0054] 綜上所述,本發明確已符合發明專利要件,爰依法提出 專利申請。惟,以上所述者僅為本發明之較佳實施方式 ,舉凡熟悉本案技藝之人士,於援依本案發明精神所作 之等效修飾或變化,皆應包含於以下之申請專利範圍内[0050] The camera module vignetting detection method uses the camera module vignetting detection device 10 to read the brightness of the plurality of predetermined detection areas of the corner and the center of the rectangular picture I generated by the camera module 20 to be tested. The value is determined by comparing the brightness value difference of the predetermined predetermined detection area to determine whether there is a vignetting angle of the camera module 20 to be tested, and whether the camera module 20 to be tested has a vignetting angle and the detection of each camera module to be tested is accurately determined. The standard is unified and the detection efficiency is high. [0051] The second embodiment of the present invention is different from the camera module vignetting detection method of the first embodiment in that the first detection area and the second detection The shape of the measurement area is different. Referring to FIG. 8, the five first detection areas bla~b5a and the four second detection areas sla~s4a in this embodiment are all right triangle regions, and the first four corners of the rectangular picture I are used. Debt test area b 1 a ~ b 4 a and four second blessing 096111590 Form No. A0101 Page 12 of 25 0993252427-0 1330981 July 14th, 999, the right angle of the sla~s4a The edge falls on the edge of the rectangular face I. That is, the first detection areas b la to b4a and the four fourth detection areas sla to s4a of the four corners of the rectangular plane I are aligned with the corner where they are located. [0054] In summary, the present invention has indeed met the requirements of the invention patent, and has filed a patent application according to law. However, the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and equivalent modifications or variations made by those skilled in the art of the present invention should be included in the following claims.
【圖式簡單說明】 [0055] 圖1為本發明第一實施例之資料處理器之功能模組圖; [0056] 圖2為本發明第一實施例之相機模組暗角偵測裝置之立體 示意圖; [0057] 圖3為本發明第一實施例之相機模組暗角偵測方法流程圖 [0058] 圖4為本發明第一實施例之偵測區域分佈圖;BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a functional block diagram of a data processor according to a first embodiment of the present invention; [0056] FIG. 2 is a camera module vignetting detecting device according to a first embodiment of the present invention; 3 is a flow chart of a camera module vignetting detection method according to a first embodiment of the present invention; [0058] FIG. 4 is a distribution area of a detection area according to a first embodiment of the present invention;
[0059] 圖5為本發明第一實施例之第一種偵測畫面圖; [0060] 圖6為本發明第一實施例之第二種偵測晝面圖; [0061] 圖7為本發明第一實施例之第三種偵測畫面圖; [0062] 圖8為本發明第二實施例之偵測區域分佈圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 [0063] 暗角偵測裝置:100 [0064] 扣件:322 096111590 •表單編號A0101 第13頁/共25頁 0993252427-0 1330981 [0065] 資料處理器:10 [0066] 光源:3 2 [0067] 亮度讀取模組: 11 [0068] 轉接電路板:33 [0069] 運算判斷模組: 12 [0070] 電連接器:331 [0071] 資料璋:13 [0072] 貪料處理晶片· 332 [0073] 存儲模組:14 [0074] 資料輸出埠:333 [0075] 待側相機模組: 20 [0076] 資料線:34 [0077] 資料端子:21 [0078] 矩形畫面:I [0079] 測試平台:30 [0080] 第一偵測區域: bl~b5, [0081] 固定板:31 [0082] 第二偵測區域: si~s4, [0083] 安裝孔:321 bla〜b5a sia~s4a 096111590 表單編號A0101 第14頁/共25頁 099年07月14日核正替換頁 0993252427-05 is a first detection screen of the first embodiment of the present invention; [0060] FIG. 6 is a second detection diagram of the first embodiment of the present invention; [0061] FIG. A third detection screen of the first embodiment of the invention; [0062] FIG. 8 is a diagram of a detection area distribution according to a second embodiment of the present invention. [Main component symbol description] [0063] Vignette detecting device: 100 [0064] Fastener: 322 096111590 • Form number A0101 Page 13 of 25 0993252427-0 1330981 [0065] Data processor: 10 [0066] Light source: 3 2 [0067] Brightness reading module: 11 [0068] Transfer board: 33 [0069] Operation judgment module: 12 [0070] Electrical connector: 331 [0071] Information: 13 [0072] Greedy Processing Chip · 332 [0073] Memory Module: 14 [0074] Data Output: 333 [0075] Side Camera Module: 20 [0076] Data Line: 34 [0077] Data Terminal: 21 [0078] Rectangle Screen: I [0079] Test Platform: 30 [0080] First Detection Area: bl~b5, [0081] Fixed Plate: 31 [0082] Second Detection Area: si~s4, [0083] Mounting Hole: 321 Bla~b5a sia~s4a 096111590 Form No. A0101 Page 14 of 25 Page 999 July 14th Nuclear Replacement Page 0993252427-0
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