九、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 P本發明係’-種「訂書機結構」,特別是指一種可達省力 按壓裝訂之訂錢結構,藉由簡臂與扣體於底座鍊架上之力 =傳遞轉變’使聽扣合之扣體得以產生—缓慢且極大之推頂力 里促使該頂針片擊出支座内之钉針,俾達省力按壓且操作簡易 之實用效益去。 【先前技術】 按’一般文書作業與請歸納整理,均可_訂書機將紙張 直接《丁 口’以避免文件零I散落,俾利文件之夹訂與收存,故訂 .· 書機實為一文件整理之有利幫手者。 請配合參閱第五圖所示,係為習用訂書機6 0之結構,主要 係由-底座61、-支座6 2與一壓臂6 3所組成,該壓臂6 3 • 與支座6 2之一端係樞接於底座61-側,其中,該支座6 2内 穿設有-定位連桿6 4 ’以供-推城6 5及—伸縮之彈菁6 6 穿設其巾’娜簧6 6之—端係抵止於推釘板6 5底部之隔肋中 ,使推釘板6 5具有推頂釘針6 7之掣動力,於壓臂6 3内設之 扣片6 31上連置有-拉片6 8,且該拉片6 8另端與推釘板6 • 5末端之勾片6 51相勾設’俾利該壓臂6 3連動該扣片6 3工 於掀起時,該拉片6 8能依循其支座6 2將該推釘板6 5向後拉 .伸滑動,俾利釘針6 7置入支座6 2槽内,且透過該壓臂6 3樞 轉下壓,使該彈簧6 6之彈力迫使該推釘板6 5推頂釘針6 7向 前,再經由施力壓臂6 3 ’使扣片6 31前端所設之頂針片6 ^ 2壓掣推職釘針6 7擊出,並於結6 i _之承釘板6工工 彎折結合,以達夹訂之功效者。 【發明内容】 惟,該習用之訂書機結構,由於該壓臂係透過手部直接按壓 =產生向下麼掣力量,藉由該壓掣力量大於紙張之抗力,俾以 凡成該釘針穿越該紙張之裝訂;惟,此種費力之裝訂壓掣,極易 w成使用者手部之不舒適,實不具操作之便利性者。 本發明有鑑於此,乃憑恃著長期對於訂書機之研究及融會貫 通之構思,而發明出-種訂書機結構,其主要係具有一底座、一 支座、一扣體與—壓臂所組成;其中’該支座慨呈-長條槽狀, 係樞接於底座之底框架第—通孔處,内部具有可受伸縮彈菁及推 釘座作動之崎;該扣體慨呈-Π型>1體,其中段適當處係樞接 於底座底框架之前端第三通孔處,並延伸有一向外具突緣之支板 ,且該洳端結合有一頂針片;該壓臂亦慨呈一门型片體,其中段 適當處係樞接於底絲_巾鮮二通孔處,且壓f末端結合板 各開没有一結合槽,俾與扣體末端支板之突緣相扣合滑移者; 藉由上述構件組成,當使用者按壓該壓臂時,將連帶下壓扣 體與支座樞轉作動,其巾,該壓臂前端按壓部之施力點至其與底 框架樞接點之距離’係大於該樞接點至扣體突緣之距離,且該扣 體之突緣至扣體與其底框架樞接點之距離,係大於該樞接點至扣 體刖端扣壓部之受力點距離;因此,該壓臂可輕易且省力掣動該 扣體插轉作動,使扣财端產生-緩慢且極大之推頂力量,促使 該頂針片擊出該釘針,而據以獲致一省力按壓且操作簡易之實用 1322748 性訂書機者。 茲由以上說明得知’本發明相較先前技術確可達到如下 若干功效 之Nine, the invention description: [Technical field of the invention] P The invention is a kind of "stapler structure", in particular, a money-saving structure capable of pressing and binding, by means of a simple arm and a buckle body in the base chain The force on the frame = the transfer of the transition to enable the button body to be produced. The slow and great pushing force causes the ejector pin to hit the pin in the holder, and the utility model is easy to press and easy to operate. . [Prior Art] According to the 'general paperwork and please sort it out, you can use the stapler to directly direct the paper to "Dingkou" to avoid the file zero I scattered, the file of the profit document is booked and stored, so book. It is a good helper for a document. Please refer to the fifth figure, which is a structure of the conventional stapler 60, mainly composed of a base 61, a support 6 2 and a pressing arm 63, the pressing arm 6 3 • and the support One end of the 6 2 is pivotally connected to the side of the base 61--, wherein the support 6 2 is provided with a positioning rod 6 4 ' for the push-pull 6 5 and the telescopic elastic 6 6 'Na spring 6 6 - the end of the ribs in the bottom of the push plate 6 5, so that the push plate 6 5 has the power of the push pin 6 7 , the buckle in the press arm 6 3 6 31 is connected with a pull tab 6 8 , and the other end of the pull tab 6 8 is hooked with the hook piece 6 51 of the push nail plate 6 • 5 end. The force piece 6 3 is linked with the buckle piece 6 3 When the workpiece is lifted, the pull tab 6 8 can be pulled back and stretched according to the support 6 2 , and the push pin 6 7 is placed into the groove of the support 6 2 and penetrates through the press arm. 6 3 pivoting down, so that the elastic force of the spring 6 6 forces the pusher plate 6 5 to push the staple 6 7 forward, and then the ejector pin provided at the front end of the buckle 6 31 via the biasing arm 6 3 ' 6 ^ 2 掣 掣 掣 钉 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION However, the conventional stapler structure is characterized in that the pressing arm is directly pressed by the hand to generate a downward force, and the pressing force is greater than the resistance of the paper, and the nail is formed into the nail. Binding through the paper; however, such a laborious binding pressure is extremely easy to make the user's hand uncomfortable, and does not have the convenience of operation. In view of the above, the present invention has invented a stapler structure, which mainly has a base, a seat, a button body and a pressure arm, in view of the long-term research and integration of the stapler. The composition; wherein the support is generous-long trough-shaped, pivotally connected to the through-hole of the bottom frame of the base, and has an internal kinematics capable of being subjected to telescopic elastics and push nails; the buckle body is presented - a Π type > 1 body, wherein the section is appropriately pivoted to the third through hole at the front end of the bottom frame of the base, and extends to a support plate having a flange, and the stern end is combined with a thimble; the pressure arm It is also a piece of the film body, in which the appropriate section is pivotally connected to the bottom wire _ towel fresh through hole, and the pressure f end binding plate is opened without a joint groove, and the flange of the end plate of the buckle body According to the above-mentioned components, when the user presses the pressing arm, the lower pressing body and the support pivotally actuate, and the towel, the pressing end of the pressing arm, applies the force point to the same The distance from the pivotal point of the bottom frame is greater than the distance from the pivot point to the flange of the button body, and the flange of the button body is The distance between the body and the bottom frame pivot point is greater than the distance from the pivot point to the buckle end of the buckle body; therefore, the pressure arm can easily and labor-savingly push the button body to rotate and actuate The end produces a slow and extremely large pushing force that causes the ejector pin to strike the staple, thereby obtaining a practical 1322748 stapler that is effortlessly pressed and easy to operate. It is to be understood from the above description that the present invention can achieve the following effects as compared with the prior art.
」4力按壓:由於本發明之訂書機於壓臂轉作動向下時 ,由該構件力矩之傳遞轉變,使作姊合之扣體得以產生 ‘艾且極大之推頂力量,促使該頂針牌咖 作業,俾達省力按塵之功效者。 疋成裳sT 2 知作料:由於本發明訂書機之省力按壓 順勢按壓該壓臂向下,即盔需耗眷 使用者 穿寸作#,射紐,便可輕鬆完成 装》丁作業俾達一刼作間易之效益者。 【實施方式】 .圖所示,係本發明訂書機之結構 首先,請配合參閱第一〜 示意圖,係包含有: △ 一底座1〇,係呈長條平板狀之座體,其-端樞設有-U形 nrL之ί框木U 1並於該架體開口端之適當側緣上,依序 ΐ二、三通孔111、112、113,而另端 結合有一承釘板12; 一支座2 0 ’整體概呈長條槽狀,其末端係藉由—固定检2 紐1瓣帛1 1♦舰1 1 1,蚊座2 0中 ”、域2 2 ’於其細置放有—纽伸彈簧2 3及推釘座 =推頂接設之釘^5,並於支座_端上方突具有一卡勾 6,且釘軌22别端之底部開設有一出針口2 7,另於支座2 7 丄以2748 〇與座框架11間容設一可撐頂作動之彈性體28; * 一扣體3 〇,係位於該支座2 0之上方,概呈一门型扣壓部 • 31片體’且於二側板末端水平延伸有-對稱之支板3 2,另前 端結合有-頂針片3 3,該扣壓部3工與支板3 2間設有一對應 之穿孔3 4,且於支板3 2之末端側邊各具有一對應向外之突緣 3 5 ’該穿孔34藉由-定位栓36樞接於底座丄〇座框架工工 之第三通孔1 i 3,藉以形成一樞接點“d,,,且該定位拴^ 6 係形成突伸出扣體3 〇二側,另於扣體3 〇與支座2 〇間容設一 可撐頂作動之彈性體3 7,並使該頂針片3 3之穿槽3 31可供 卡勾2 6之谷设勾抵,並對應作動於支座2 〇出針口 2 7上方之 " 釘針2 5 ; ' 一壓臂40,係位於該扣體3 0之上方,概呈一门型按壓部 41片體,該二側板下方適當處形成有一剖槽4 2,且於二侧板 末端水平延伸有―對稱之結合板4 3,該按壓部4丨與結合板4 鲁 3間設有-對應之結合孔4 4,且於結合板4 3之末端形成有一 結合槽4 5,該結合孔44藉由一結合栓46樞接於底座i〇座 框架11之第一通孔112,藉以形成一抱接點“ b ”,且該 扣體3 0 一支板3 2末端之突緣3 5恰可容伸於該結合槽4 β中 滑移’並相對形成一樞接點“c”者; 以上係為本發明各構件之構造、位置與彼此連接關係之概 述’本發明藉由上述各構件依序組配後,請參閱第四α〜β圖所 •示,係為本發明訂書機之實施動作示意圖,該欲裝訂之紙張5 〇 容伸於底座1〇承釘板i 2與支座2 0出針口 2 7間,使用者於 8 1322748 =壓臂4 0按壓部4 1之施力點“a”向下按壓時,壓臂㈣以 二座框架1 1之第二通孔1 1 2為樞接點“b”樞轉(由施力點 ^至樞接點“b ”之行程視為‘‘ w,,),而壓臂末端之 、、、。合槽4 5恰可與於扣體3 〇末端之突緣3 5行相㈣移且同 步藉由該樞接點“c”之突緣3 5作動(由雜點“b,,至插接 點“c”之行程視為“ X ”),使扣體3 〇藉由棍設之第三通孔 為樞轉點“d” _’俾利扣體3〇之頂針片33向下位移作 動,而扣體3 0藉由彈性體3 7迫使該支座2 〇以該底框架工i 弟—通孔111為樞轉中心向下樞轉作動,進而該支座2 〇之出 針口 2 7抵止於該紙張5 〇上而停止樞轉;續施以壓臂4 〇按壓 部4 1施力點“a”之力量,則該壓臂4〇結合板4 3之狀槽 4 5續掣動扣體3 Q之突緣3 5,使扣们〇崎定位检3 ^ 第三通孔1 i 3為樞接點“d”樞轉(由樞接點“g,,至枢接點 “d”之行程視為“ γ ’’),而馳接點“『至扣 斜 片3 3受力點“6,,之行程視為“2,,,其中,#“^頂= 乘積大於“ X、Z ”之乘積時,則按壓麼臂4〇可輕易且省力= 動扣體3 0 ’則使該扣體3 〇前端可產生一緩慢且極大之推頂力 量,進而使頂針片3 3將釘針2 5推頂出該出針口27,而該壓 臂4 0之剖槽4 2並抵止於該定位检3 6上,5 〇 訂作業’俾使該訂書麟⑽成-省力滅之裝訂舰,而據以 獲致一操作簡易與具實用效益之訂書機結構者;裴訂完成後, 用者將手部鬆離該壓臂4G按壓部41後,藉由支座^扣^ 3 0間彈性體3 7之彈力回復’使扣體3 0回復原位,扣體3° 〇 9 程中’其支板3 2麵3 5卿叙位移量,將於結合槽 4 同步連動該壓臂4 〇樞轉回復定位,且該彈性體2 8之彈 力回復’亦將使支座2 〇福轉回復至原位。 綜上所述,本發明之訂書機結構,係提供一種可達省 裝訂之訂書機結構’藉由簡臂與扣體於底座座框架上之力矩傳 遞轉變,使作動扣合之扣體得以產生一緩慢且極大之推頂力量, 促使該頂針片擊出支座内之釘針 而得以域極具痛力功效且操作簡易之訂書機結構俾使整 =具產業實用性,且其構成結構又未f見於書刊或公開使用, 滅符合發明專利申請要件,懇請釣局赌,早日准予專利,至 為感禱。 需陳明者,以上所述乃是本發明之具體實施立即所運用之技 $原理’若依本發明之構想所作之改變,其所產生之功能作用仍 ^出制書及圖示所涵蓋之精神,摘在本發明之範圍内, 合予陳明。 【圖式簡單說明】 第-圖係為本發明訂書機之立體組合外觀示意圖。 第=圖係為本發明訂書機之立體分解示意圖。 第三圖係為本發明訂書機之局部剖面示意圖。 第四A〜B係為本發明訂書機之動作示意圖。 第五圖係為習用訂書機之結構示意圖。 【主要元件符號】 13227484 Force pressing: Since the stapler of the present invention is turned downward by the pressing arm, the transfer of the torque of the member is changed, so that the button body for the twisting can generate the force of the Ai and the great pushing force, and the thimble is urged. Card coffee operation, the effort to save the dust.疋成裳sT 2 Know the material: Due to the labor-saving press of the stapler of the present invention, the pressure arm is pressed downwards, that is, the helmet needs to wear the inch for the user, and the shot can be easily completed. A person who is easy to work with. [Embodiment] The figure shows the structure of the stapler of the present invention. First, please refer to the first to the schematic diagram, which includes: △ a base 1 〇, which is a long flat plate-shaped seat, the end a U-shaped nrL frame wood U 1 and on the appropriate side edge of the open end of the frame, sequentially two, three through holes 111, 112, 113, and the other end is combined with a nail plate 12; A seat 20' is generally long trough-shaped, and its end is by means of - fixed inspection 2 New 1 1 帛 1 1 ♦ 1 1 1 , Mosquito 2 0", 2 2 ' The button is provided with a button spring 2 3 and a push pin seat = a push pin, and a hook 6 is protruded above the support _ end, and a pin 2 is opened at the bottom of the other end of the nail track 22 7. Another support body 2 7 丄 between 2748 〇 and the seat frame 11 can accommodate a top-loading elastic body 28; * a button body 3 〇, is located above the support 20, a door The type of crimping portion is 31-piece body and has a symmetrical support plate 3 2 horizontally extending at the end of the two side plates, and a thimble piece 3 3 is coupled to the front end portion, and a corresponding perforation is provided between the buckle portion 3 and the support plate 3 2 . 3 4, and on the end side of the support plate 3 2 Each of the sides has a corresponding outward flange 3 5 '. The through hole 34 is pivotally connected to the third through hole 1 i 3 of the base sill frame by the positioning pin 36, thereby forming a pivot point "d, And the positioning 拴^6 is formed to protrude from the two sides of the buckle body 3, and another elastic body 37 capable of supporting the top of the buckle body 3 〇 and the support 2 并使3 3 through the slot 3 31 for the hook 2 6 valley to set up the hook, and corresponding to the support 2 〇 out the needle port 2 7 above the staples 2 5; 'a pressure arm 40, is located in Above the button body 30, there is a body of a door-type pressing portion 41. A groove 4 2 is formed at a position below the two side plates, and a symmetrical bonding plate 43 is horizontally extended at the end of the two side plates. A coupling hole 44 is formed between the portion 4 and the coupling plate 4, and a coupling groove 45 is formed at the end of the bonding plate 43. The coupling hole 44 is pivotally connected to the base by a coupling bolt 46. The first through hole 112 of the sill frame 11 is formed to form a splicing point "b", and the flange 3 of the end of the plate body 3 2 can be accommodated in the coupling groove 4 β Move and form a relative The contact "c"; the above is an overview of the structure, position and connection relationship of the various members of the present invention. After the above components are sequentially assembled, please refer to the fourth α~β map. The figure is a schematic diagram of the operation of the stapler of the present invention. The paper to be bound is extended to the base 1 and the nail plate i 2 and the support 2 0 and the needle port 2 7 , and the user is 8 1322748 = pressure arm When the pressing point "a" of the pressing portion 4 1 is pressed downward, the pressing arm (4) pivots with the second through hole 1 1 2 of the two frames 1 1 as a pivot point "b" (by the point of application) The stroke to the pivot point "b" is regarded as ''w,,), and the end of the press arm is , , , . The groove 4 5 can be moved (4) with the flange 3 5 of the end of the button body 3 and synchronized by the flange 35 of the pivot point "c" (from the noise point "b," to the docking The stroke of the point "c" is regarded as "X"), so that the buckle body 3 作 is displaced by the third through hole of the stick as the pivot point "d" _' the top thimble 33 of the buckle body 3 向下 is displaced downward, and The button body 30 is forced to pivot downwardly by the elastic body 37 by the bottom frame of the bottom frame working hole-through hole 111, and the needle pin 2 of the support base 2 is offset. Stopping on the paper 5 而 and stopping the pivoting; continuing to apply the force of the pressing arm 4 〇 pressing portion 4 1 to apply the point “a”, the pressing arm 4 〇 is combined with the slot 4 5 of the plate 4 3 The flange 3 of the button body 3 is 3 5, so that the buckles are positioned by the 〇崎. 3 ^ The third through hole 1 i 3 is pivoted at the pivot point "d" (from the pivot point "g, to the pivot point" "The trip is regarded as "γ ''), and the joint "" to the buckle 3 3 force point "6, the stroke is regarded as "2,,, where #" ^ top = product is greater than "X When the product of Z ” is pressed, it is easy and labor-saving to press the arm 4 = = the button body 3 0 ' 3 The front end of the crucible can generate a slow and extremely large pushing force, so that the ejector pin 3 3 pushes the staple pin 25 out of the needle exit port 27, and the splitting groove 4 2 of the pressing arm 40 abuts against the Positioning inspection 3 6 , 5 作业 作业 作业 俾 该 该 订 订 订 订 订 订 订 订 订 订 订 订 订 订 订 订 订 该 该 该 该 该 该 该 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 After the hand is released from the pressing portion 41 of the pressing arm 4G, the elastic force of the elastic body 37 is restored by the support ^ 3 ^ 0 to return the button body 30 to the original position, and the body 3° 〇 9 'The support plate 3 2 face 3 5 clear displacement, will be combined with the groove 4 synchronously, the pressure arm 4 〇 pivot return to position, and the elasticity of the elastic body 28 will also make the support 2 Returning to the original position. In summary, the stapler structure of the present invention provides a stapler structure that can be loaded and stapled, and the torque transmission transition on the base frame by the simple arm and the buckle body is activated. The buckled button body produces a slow and extremely large pushing force, which causes the ejector pin to hit the pin in the holder and the field is extremely painful and easy to operate. The structure of the stapler makes the whole industry practical, and its structure is not seen in books or public use. It is in line with the requirements of the invention patent application, and the fishing bureau is required to gamble and grant patents as soon as possible. It is to be understood that the above-described embodiments of the present invention are the subject of the invention. The function of the present invention is still in accordance with the teachings of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS The present invention is incorporated herein by reference. FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a stereoscopic combination of the stapler of the present invention. The third figure is a partial cross-sectional view of the stapler of the present invention. The fourth A to B are schematic diagrams of the action of the stapler of the present invention. The fifth figure is a schematic diagram of the structure of the conventional stapler. [main component symbol] 1322748
(本發明) 10·· •底座 111· •第一通孔 113· •第三通孔 2 0·· •支座 2 2·· •釘軌 2 4·· •推釘座 2 6·· •卡勾 2 8·· •彈性體 3 1·· •扣壓部 3 3·· •頂針片 3 4·· •穿孔 3 6·· •定位栓 4 0·· •壓臂 4 2·· •剖槽 4 4·· •結合孔 4 6·· •結合栓 (習用) 6 0·· •訂書機 6 11· •承釘板 6 3·· •壓臂 6 3 2· •頂針片 6 5·· • •推釘板 11 · · · ·座框架 112 • •第二通孔 1 2 · •承釘板 2 1· •固定栓 2 3· •拉伸彈簧 2 5 · •釘針 2 7· •出針口 3 0· •扣體 3 2 · •支板 3 3 1 •穿槽 3 5 · •突緣 3 7· •彈性體 4 1· •按壓部 4 3· •結合板 4 5· •結合槽 5 0· •紙張 6 1· •底座 6 2· •支座 6 3 1 •扣片 6 4· •定位連桿 6 5 1 •勾片 11 1322748 6 6 · · · ·彈簧 6 7· · · ·釘針 6 8 · · · ·拉片(Invention) 10·· • Base 111· • First through hole 113· • Third through hole 2 0·· • Support 2 2·· • Nail track 2 4·· • Push pin holder 2 6·· • Hook 2 8··• Elastomer 3 1·· • Crimping part 3 3·· • Thimble piece 3 4·· • Perforation 3 6·· • Positioning pin 4 0·· • Clamping arm 4 2·· • Groove 4 4·· • Binding hole 4 6·· • Combination peg (used) 6 0·· • Stapler 6 11· • Nail plate 6 3·· • Clamping arm 6 3 2· • Thimble 6 6·· • • Push plate 11 · · · · Seat frame 112 • • Second through hole 1 2 • • Nail plate 2 1 • • Fixing pin 2 3 • Stretching spring 2 5 • • Nail pin 2 7 • • Out Needle 3 0 · • Button body 3 2 · • Support plate 3 3 1 • Through groove 3 5 • • Flange 3 7 • Elastomer 4 1 • • Pressing part 4 3 • • Bonding plate 4 5 • • Bonding groove 5 0· • Paper 6 1· • Base 6 2· • Support 6 3 1 • Clasp 6 4 • Positioning link 6 5 1 • Hook 11 1322748 6 6 · · · · Spring 6 7 · · · · Nail pin 6 8 · · Pull tab
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