TWI322231B - Fan - Google Patents

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TWI322231B
TWI322231B TW95121473A TW95121473A TWI322231B TW I322231 B TWI322231 B TW I322231B TW 95121473 A TW95121473 A TW 95121473A TW 95121473 A TW95121473 A TW 95121473A TW I322231 B TWI322231 B TW I322231B
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fan
terminal
item
thirteenth
conductive
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TW95121473A
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TW200801343A (en
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William Lu
Cheng Shu Yu
Peng Chu Tao
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Delta Electronics Inc
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Priority to TW95121473A priority Critical patent/TWI322231B/en
Priority to US11/797,856 priority patent/US20070293089A1/en
Priority to DE102007026709.8A priority patent/DE102007026709B4/en
Publication of TW200801343A publication Critical patent/TW200801343A/en
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Publication of TWI322231B publication Critical patent/TWI322231B/en

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1322231 [0003] [0004] 095121473 六、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 [_ι] 本發明係關於一種端子座、扇框及端子連結於座體之 方法,特別關於一種可熱插拔(hot swap)之端子座、 扇框及端子連結於座體之方法。 【先前技術】 隨著電子系統的功能與運作速度提升,其所產生的熱 亦相對增加,為維持電子系統的正常運作,習知技術係 配置一風扇作為散熱裝置,藉由氣流強制散熱,使電子 系統維持於正常的操作溫度。 請參照圖1所示,一種習知之風扇丨丨係藉由一組導線 12連接至一系統14 (例如主機板或電路板),以接收電 源與驅動訊號而作動。其中’該組導線12係以焊接方式 連接至該系統14 ’或是將該組導線1.2與一具管狀端子的 端子座13連接,再藉由該端子座13連接至該系統14。然. 而田該風扇11故障時’上述之連接方式無法於電子系 持續運作時進行更換。為解決上述問題,如圖2所示, —* 矣 〇 0之可熱插拔風扇2係可直接於系統端插拔抽換’ ^ 拔風扇2包括-端子座2G,其係組裝於該風扇2之 一扇框21卜 ^ ’該端子座2〇包括一座體2〇1及複數個向外突 Λ座體201端子孔203的端子202。當該風扇2與系統端 該風扇2係藉由該等端子202於風扇2徑向上之位 移’而與^端電性連接。 ;3 4端子2〇2係為一徑向外凸式端子,為使該等 端子2 〇 2可於y在a ;I向上產生位移,該等端子2 〇 2必須保有一 表單編號a〇i〇1 第 3 頁/共 23 頁 0983364075-0 1322231 定的彈性,而限制該等端子202之厚度及材質。而此限制 不僅會增加該等端子202插入該等端子孔203的難度,更 會提高該等端子202斷裂的可能性,進而降低組裝良率。 【發明内容】 [0005] 有鑑於上述課題,本發明之目的為提供一種風扇及其 端子座及端子座形成方法,以降低端子斷裂機率、增加 端子連接強度及大幅提高生產及組裝良率。 [0006] 緣是,為達上述目的,本發明提出一種風扇,該風扇 包括至少一轉子、一殼體及至少一端子座。該殼體容納 該轉子,該端子座包括一座體及至少一铡刀式端子。該 座體位於該殼體周緣,具有至少一端子槽。該铡刀式端 子係分別對應設置於該端子槽内。 , 4 [0007] 本發明再提出一種風扇,該風扇包括至少一轉子、一 殼體及至少一夾持式端子座。該殼體容納該轉子,該夾. 持式端子座包括一座體及至少一接腳。讓座體位於該殼 體周緣,具有至少一端子槽。該接腳係分別對應設置於 該端子槽内,該接腳之中段或前端的接觸部係朝該風扇 之非徑向方向延伸。 [0008] 本發明提出一種铡刀式端子座,該铡刀式端子座包括 一座體及至少一铡刀式端子。該座體具有至少一端子槽 。該鰂刀式端子係分別對應設置於該端子槽内。 [0009] 本發明提出一種鰂刀式端子座形成方法,係提供具一 端子槽之一座體及至少一铡刀式端子。對應置入該铡刀 式端子於該端子槽中,再嵌固該固定部於該座體。 095121473 表單編號A0101 第4頁/共23頁 0983364075-0 [0010]1322231 本發明再提出一種铡刀式端子座形成方法,係提供至 少一鰂刀式端子。置該铡刀式端子於一模具之適當位置 ,再於該模具中形成一座體,且該铡刀式端子被固定於 該座體上。 [0011] 综上所述,因本發明之一種風扇及其端子座及端子座 形成方法,藉由將其端子設計為铡刀式或夾持式,以提 高端子電性接觸面積、增強端子強度、避免端子發生接 觸不良之情形以及提供一定程度之固持力。由於本發明 之铡刀式端子作用面與插拔方向相異,故鰂刀式端子的 厚度無限制且強度較大,因此可以大幅提高端子座之生 產及組裝良率。此外,由於本發明之鰂刀式端子是為板 狀結構體,因此可以在端子座之座體成形之際,内嵌於 座體中,因而可以大幅提高铡刀式端子與座體之間的接 合強度,進而大幅提高生產良率及生產速度。 【實施方式】 [0012] 以下將參照相關圖式,說明依據本發明較佳實施例之 一種端子座、扇框及端子連結於座體之方法,其中相同 的元件將以相同的參照符號加以說明。 [0013] 請參照圖3所示,依據本發明較佳實施例之一風扇6包 括扇框3、轉子4及控制裝置(未圖示)。該控制裝置與 該轉子4係容置於該扇框3内,該控制裝置例如為風扇6之 驅動電路,用以控制該轉子4之作動。該風扇6例如是熱 插拔風扇。該轉子4具有至少一扇葉7及一轂部8,該扇葉 7係位於該轂部8周緣。該扇葉7可以是轴流式扇葉、側流 式扇葉、平板扇葉或曲形扇葉。 095121473 表單編號A0101 第5頁/共23頁 0983364075-0 [0014]1322231 該扇框3包括一框體35及至少一端子座30,其中該端 子座30係連結於該框體35之周緣且與該控制裝置電連結 。該端子座3 0包括一座體31以及至少一铡刀式端子32。 [0015] 該座體31係連結於該框體35之周緣,並具有至少一端 子槽311。該座體31可設置於該框體35之角落、側壁或該 框體@5之任意位置。此外,該座體31與該框體35可以是 射出成型等一體成型,也可以是相互組裝成型。該座體 31可配合該框體35之結構形狀設計為不同之形狀,例如 該座體31剖面係可呈平板狀、L型或U型等。該座體31之 材質係可為塑膠。 [0016] 該铡刀式端子32係對應設置於該端子槽311内,在本 實施例中,該铡刀式端子32係可為平板結構、曲板結構 、U型板結構、L型板結構或其他折板結構。該铡刀式端 子32之延伸方向較佳是與該端子座30的作用方向相仿, 如此該端子座30即可在該铡刀式端子32不需形變或僅些 許形變下,進行插拔動作。如此,本發明之鰂刀式端子 32厚度可以遠大於習知端子厚度而具較大之強度,故在 端子組裝於端子座之際,端子不會有斷裂之情形,進而 大幅提高生產與組裝良率。 [0017] 還有,當該鰂刀式端子32數目為二個或二個以上時, 該端子槽311數目較佳係為與該鰂刀式端子32數目相等或 更多。如圖3所示,設置於該端子槽311之該鰂刀式端子 32可為齊頭排列,但不以此為限,且每一鰂刀式端子32 的尺寸大小、高低配置或角度配置可相同,也可以不同 ,係依據實際需求而定。 095121473 表單編號A0101 第6頁/共23頁 0983364075-0 [0018]1322.231 如圖3所示,該鰂刀式端子32具有至少一本體321、一 訊號部322及一固定部323,該訊號部322係與該控制裝 置連結,該固定部323係用以使該铡刀式端子32固定於該 座體31内。在本實施例中,該本體321或該訊號部322可 經由例如至少一導線與該控制裝置電性連接,該固定部 323係可例如為倒勾狀。該铡刀式端子32可於該座體31成 形之際,置於該座體31成形模具中,而讓該座體31至少 包覆該固定部323,進而使該铡刀式端子32被固定於該端 子槽311内。另外,該铡刀式端子32也可以在該座體31成 形後,再嵌入於該端子槽311内,並藉由該固定部323而 固定於該端子槽311。 [0019] 該本體321係用以與一夾持式端子座5電性連接,以接 收傳遞風扇6與該夾持式端子座5間的訊號,前述訊號例 如是電源訊號、驅動訊號、警示訊號、狀態訊號等。該 本體321係被該夾持式端子座5夾持電性連接。該本體321 例如是平板結構、曲板結構、U型板結構、L型板結構或 其他折板結構。 [0020] 請同時參照圖3及圖4,該本體321與該訊號部322可 以是導電材質所構成,也可以是非導電材質所構成。該 非導電材質可以是塑膠。在該本體321或該訊號部322為 非導電材質所構成時,該本體321或該訊號部322至少一 側端面(如板狀端面等)上係形成有至少一導電膜321a ,該導電膜321a係與由導電材質所構成的該訊號部322或 該本體321電連接。該導電膜321a可以部分内埋於該本體 321或該訊號部322内,也可以只形成於該本體321或該 095121473 表單編號A0101 第7頁/共23頁 0983364075-0 1322231 訊號部322表面。當該本體321與該訊號部322同時為非 導電材質所構成時,該導電膜321a則會同時在該本體321 與該訊號部322上,形成一導電通路或二個以上的導電通 路。 [0021] 另外,該導電膜32la之個數為二個或二個以上時,各 導電膜可以僅形成於該本體321或該訊號部322之一侧端 面、相異端面、或部分在同一端面部分在相異端面。 [0022] 另外,該夾持式端子座5係與該座體31相對應,且具 有至少一接腳52及一座體51,該接腳52係容置於該座體 51内,且與該本體321對應設置,用以與該本體321電性 連接。該接腳52例如是彈性結構體、具彎折的結構體、 具突出部521的結構體等,其中該突出部521較佳係朝向 該内壁或與該接腳52延伸面成一角度。該本體321或該導 電膜321a可以被該接腳52與該座體51内壁一起夾持,也 可以僅被多個接腳52 —起夾持。或者,可以藉由調整該 ·. . 導電膜321a與相配合之接腳52的數量,而增加訊號傳導 數量,進而可以大幅減少端子數、縮小端子座體積等。 [0023] ' 該夾持式端子座5係可設置於一外部系統殼體、一介 面卡、一主機板、一電路板或其他外部系統上。另外, 上述實施例雖以該端子座30設置於該框體35,該夾持式 端子座5未設置於該框體35上為例進行說明,然並不以此 為限,也可以變更為該夾持式端子座5設置於該框體35, 該端子座30未設置於該框體35上。該夾持式端子座5的接 腳52之中段或前端的接觸部係朝風扇6之非徑向方向延伸 或朝非該鰂刀式端子32之延伸方向延伸。藉由端子座30 095121473 表單編號A0101 第8頁/共23頁 0983364075-0 1322231 之鰂刀式端子32與夾持式端子座5的接合,即可使風扇6 與外部系統在無其他固定結構的情形下,具有一定程度 之固接力。 另外,該風扇6之框體35或座體31更可具有至少一孔槽34 ,該孔槽34可用以容置一顯示器(圖未顯示),其中該 顯示器係可為一發光二極體(Light Emitting Diode, LED)、一雷射二極體(Laser Diode, LD)、一有機-電激發光元件(Organic ElectroLuminescent Device, OELD)或一場發射元件(Field Emission Device,FED),該孔槽34係可設置於該框體35任何位 置,亦可設置於該座體31上。 [0024] 如圖3與圖5所示,本發明之端子座形成方法係包括下 列步驟:步驟S1係提供一座體31,該座體31具有至少一 個端子槽311。步驟S2係提供至少一個鰂刀式端子32。步 驟S3,將該鰂刀式端子32對應置入該端子槽311内,並以 該固定部323嵌固於該座體31。 [0025] 另外,如圖3與圖6所示,本發明之端子座也可以改由 下列步驟形成:步驟S11係提供至少一個鰂刀式端子32。 步驟S12係將該铡刀式端子32置於一模具之適當位置。步 驟S1 3以射出成形法或壓出成形法於該模具中形成該座體 31,此時該鰂刀式端子32也同時被固定於該座體31之端 子槽311内。 另外,當本發明風扇6之端子座30改為夾持式端子座5 時,僅需將铡刀式端子32替換為接腳52即可輕易以前述 方法形成此夾持式端子座。或者,形成座體31或51之際 095121473 表單編號A0101 第9頁/共23頁 0983364075-0 [0026] [0027]1322231 [0028] [0029] [0030] [0031] [0032] [0033] ,可以與該框體35—體成型,也可以在座體31或51形成 後再與該框體35組裝在一起。前述座體之材質係可以為 塑膠。 綜上所述,因本發明之一種風扇及其端子座及端子座 形成方法,藉由將其端子設計為铡刀式或夾持式,以提 高端子電性接觸面積、增強端子強度、避免端子發生接 觸不良之情形以及提供一定程度之固持力。由於本發明 之铡刀式端子作用面與插拔方向相異,故铡刀式端子的 厚度無限制且強度較大,因此可以大幅提高端子座之生 產及組裝良率。此外,由於本發明之鰂刀式端子是為板 狀結構體,因此可以在端子座之座體成形之際,内嵌於 座體中,因而可以大幅提高鰂刀式端子與座體之間的接 合強度,進而大幅提高生產良率及生產速度。 以上所述僅為舉例性,而非為限制性士。任何未脫離 本發明之精神與範疇,而對其進行之等效修改或變更, 均應包含於後附之申請專利範圍中。 【圖式簡單說明】 圖1為習知風扇連結於一系統的示意圖; 圖2為習知可熱插拔風扇及其端子座的示意圖; 圖3為本發明一較佳實施例之風扇的分解示意圖; 圖4為本發明一較佳實施例之铡刀式端子的示意圖; 圖5為本發明一較佳實施例之端子座形成方法的流程 圖。以及 095121473 表單編號A0101 第10頁/共23頁 0983364075-0 [0034]1322231 圖6為本發明另一較佳實施例之端子座形成方法的流 程圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 [0035] 11 :風扇 12 :導線 13 :端子座 14 :系統 2 :風扇 20 :端子座 201 ' 31、51 :座體 2 0 2 :端子_ 203 :端子孔 21 :殼體 3 :扇框 30 :端子座 311 :端子槽 3 2 :鰂刀式端子 321 :本體 321a :導電膜 322 :訊號部 323 :固定部 34 :孔槽 3 5 :框體 4 :轉子 5:夾持式端子座 52 :接腳 521 :突出部 6 :風扇 7 :扇葉 8 :轂部 S1 〜S3、S1卜 S13 :步驟 095121473 表單編號A0101 第11頁/共23頁 0983364075-01322231 [0003] [0003] 095121473 VI. Description of the invention: [Technical field of the invention] [_ι] The present invention relates to a method for connecting a terminal block, a fan frame and a terminal to a seat body, in particular, a hot swappable ( Hot swap) The method of connecting the terminal block, the fan frame and the terminal to the base. [Prior Art] As the functions and operating speeds of electronic systems increase, the heat generated by them increases relatively. In order to maintain the normal operation of the electronic system, the conventional technology configures a fan as a heat sink to force heat dissipation through the airflow. The electronic system is maintained at normal operating temperatures. Referring to Figure 1, a conventional fan system is coupled to a system 14 (e.g., a motherboard or circuit board) by a set of wires 12 for receiving power and drive signals. Wherein the set of wires 12 are soldered to the system 14' or the set of wires 1.2 are connected to a terminal block 13 of a tubular terminal and connected to the system 14 by the terminal block 13. However, when the fan 11 fails, the above connection method cannot be replaced when the electronic system is continuously operated. In order to solve the above problem, as shown in FIG. 2, the hot-swappable fan 2 of the ** 矣〇0 can be directly inserted and removed from the system end. ^ The fan 2 includes a terminal block 2G, which is assembled to the fan. 2 One of the fan frames 21b' The terminal block 2 includes a body 2〇1 and a plurality of terminals 202 of the terminal holes 203 of the outwardly protruding body 201. When the fan 2 and the system end of the fan 2 are in the radial direction of the fan 2 by the terminals 202, they are electrically connected to the end. ; 3 4 terminal 2〇2 is a radial convex terminal, in order for the terminals 2 〇2 to be displaced in a; I, the terminal 2 〇 2 must have a form number a〇i 〇1 Page 3 of 23 0983364075-0 1322231 defines the elasticity and limits the thickness and material of the terminals 202. Moreover, this limitation not only increases the difficulty of inserting the terminals 202 into the terminal holes 203, but also increases the possibility of the terminals 202 breaking, thereby reducing the assembly yield. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION [0005] In view of the above problems, an object of the present invention is to provide a fan, a terminal block thereof, and a terminal block forming method for reducing the probability of terminal breakage, increasing terminal connection strength, and greatly improving production and assembly yield. [0006] The reason is that, in order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a fan comprising at least one rotor, a casing and at least one terminal block. The housing houses the rotor, the terminal block including a body and at least one trowel type terminal. The base is located at a periphery of the housing and has at least one terminal slot. The boring-type terminal systems are respectively disposed in the terminal slots. 4 [0007] The present invention further provides a fan including at least one rotor, a housing, and at least one clamped terminal block. The housing houses the rotor, and the clamp terminal block includes a body and at least one pin. The seat body is located at the periphery of the housing and has at least one terminal slot. The pins are respectively disposed in the terminal slots, and the contact portions of the middle or the front end of the pins extend in a non-radial direction of the fan. The present invention provides a guillotine terminal block that includes a body and at least one guillotine terminal. The base has at least one terminal slot. The boring-type terminals are respectively disposed in the terminal slots. The present invention provides a method for forming a boring-type terminal block, which is provided with a seat body having a terminal slot and at least one trowel type terminal. The boring-type terminal is inserted into the terminal slot, and the fixing portion is embedded in the base. 095121473 Form No. A0101 Page 4 of 23 0983364075-0 [0010] 1322231 The present invention further provides a method of forming a rake type terminal block, which provides at least one rake type terminal. The boring-type terminal is placed at a proper position in the mold, and then a body is formed in the mold, and the boring-type terminal is fixed to the base. [0011] In summary, according to the fan of the present invention and the terminal block and the terminal block forming method thereof, the terminal is designed as a boring tool or a clamping type to improve the electrical contact area of the terminal and enhance the strength of the terminal. Avoid contact failure of the terminals and provide a certain degree of holding power. Since the action surface of the trowel type terminal of the present invention is different from the insertion and removal direction, the thickness of the trowel type terminal is not limited and the strength is large, so that the production and assembly yield of the terminal block can be greatly improved. Further, since the trowel type terminal of the present invention is a plate-like structure, it can be embedded in the seat body when the seat body of the terminal block is formed, so that the joint between the rivet type terminal and the seat body can be greatly improved. Strength, which in turn greatly increases production yield and production speed. [Embodiment] Hereinafter, a method of connecting a terminal block, a fan frame, and a terminal to a base according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings, wherein the same elements will be described with the same reference numerals. . Referring to FIG. 3, a fan 6 according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention includes a fan frame 3, a rotor 4, and a control device (not shown). The control device and the rotor 4 are housed in the fan frame 3. The control device is, for example, a driving circuit of the fan 6, for controlling the operation of the rotor 4. The fan 6 is, for example, a hot plug fan. The rotor 4 has at least one blade 7 and a hub 8, which is located at the periphery of the hub 8. The blade 7 may be an axial fan blade, a side flow fan blade, a flat blade blade or a curved blade blade. 095121473 Form No. A0101 Page 5 of 23 0983364075-0 [0014] 1322231 The frame 3 includes a frame 35 and at least one terminal block 30, wherein the terminal block 30 is coupled to the periphery of the frame 35 and The control device is electrically connected. The terminal block 30 includes a body 31 and at least one file terminal 32. [0015] The base body 31 is coupled to the periphery of the frame body 35 and has at least one end slot 311. The base 31 can be disposed at a corner of the frame 35, a side wall or any position of the frame @5. Further, the seat body 31 and the frame body 35 may be integrally molded by injection molding or the like, or may be assembled to each other. The seat body 31 can be designed to have different shapes according to the structural shape of the frame body 35. For example, the seat body 31 can be in the form of a flat plate, an L-shape or a U-shape. The material of the seat body 31 can be plastic. [0016] The boring-type terminal 32 is correspondingly disposed in the terminal slot 311. In the embodiment, the boring-type terminal 32 can be a flat plate structure, a curved plate structure, a U-shaped plate structure, an L-shaped plate structure or the like. Folding structure. The direction in which the riving-type terminal 32 extends is preferably similar to the direction in which the terminal block 30 is applied. Thus, the terminal block 30 can be inserted and removed without the deformation or only a slight deformation of the boring-type terminal 32. Thus, the thickness of the boring-type terminal 32 of the present invention can be much larger than the thickness of the conventional terminal and has a large strength. Therefore, when the terminal is assembled to the terminal block, the terminal does not break, thereby greatly improving the production and assembly. rate. Further, when the number of the boring-type terminals 32 is two or more, the number of the terminal slots 311 is preferably equal to or greater than the number of the trowel-type terminals 32. As shown in FIG. 3, the boring-type terminals 32 disposed in the terminal slot 311 can be aligned, but not limited thereto, and the size, height, or angle configuration of each trowel-type terminal 32 can be The same or different, depending on actual needs. 095121473 Form No. A0101 Page 6 of 23 0983364075-0 [0018] 1322.231 As shown in FIG. 3, the boring-type terminal 32 has at least one body 321, a signal portion 322 and a fixing portion 323, and the signal portion 322 The control unit is coupled to the control unit, and the fixing unit 323 is configured to fix the file terminal 32 in the base 31. In this embodiment, the body 321 or the signal portion 322 can be electrically connected to the control device via, for example, at least one wire. The fixing portion 323 can be, for example, a barb. The boring-type terminal 32 can be placed in the forming mold of the seat body 31 when the seat body 31 is formed, and the seat body 31 is covered with at least the fixing portion 323, so that the riving-type terminal 32 is fixed to the boring-type terminal 32. Inside the terminal slot 311. Further, the trowel type terminal 32 may be embedded in the terminal groove 311 after being formed in the terminal body 31, and fixed to the terminal groove 311 by the fixing portion 323. [0019] The body 321 is configured to be electrically connected to a clamping terminal block 5 for receiving a signal between the transmitting fan 6 and the clamping terminal block 5. The signals are, for example, a power signal, a driving signal, and a warning signal. , status signals, etc. The body 321 is electrically connected by the clamp type terminal block 5. The body 321 is, for example, a flat plate structure, a curved plate structure, a U-shaped plate structure, an L-shaped plate structure or other folded plate structure. [0020] Referring to FIG. 3 and FIG. 4 together, the body 321 and the signal portion 322 may be made of a conductive material or a non-conductive material. The non-conductive material can be plastic. When the body 321 or the signal portion 322 is made of a non-conductive material, the body 321 or the signal portion 322 is formed with at least one conductive film 321a on at least one end surface (such as a plate-like end surface, etc.), and the conductive film 321a The signal portion 322 or the body 321 composed of a conductive material is electrically connected. The conductive film 321a may be partially embedded in the body 321 or the signal portion 322, or may be formed only on the surface of the body portion 321 or the 095121473 form number A0101 page 7 / 23 page 0983364075-0 1322231 signal portion 322. When the body 321 and the signal portion 322 are both made of a non-conductive material, the conductive film 321a forms a conductive path or two or more conductive paths on the body 321 and the signal portion 322 at the same time. [0021] When the number of the conductive films 32la is two or more, each conductive film may be formed only on one side end surface, a different end surface, or a part of the same end surface of the body 321 or the signal portion 322. Part of the different end faces. [0022] In addition, the clamping terminal block 5 corresponds to the base body 31, and has at least one pin 52 and a body 51. The pin 52 is received in the base body 51, and The body 321 is correspondingly disposed to be electrically connected to the body 321 . The pin 52 is, for example, an elastic structure, a structure having a bent structure, a structure having a protruding portion 521, and the like, wherein the protruding portion 521 is preferably oriented toward the inner wall or at an angle to the extending surface of the pin 52. The body 321 or the conductive film 321a may be sandwiched by the pin 52 together with the inner wall of the base 51, or may be sandwiched by only a plurality of pins 52. Alternatively, by adjusting the number of the conductive film 321a and the matching pin 52, the number of signal conduction can be increased, thereby further reducing the number of terminals, reducing the size of the terminal block, and the like. [0023] The clip-on terminal block 5 can be disposed on an external system housing, a interface card, a motherboard, a circuit board or other external system. In the above embodiment, the terminal block 30 is provided in the frame body 35, and the clamp type terminal block 5 is not provided on the frame body 35. However, the present invention is not limited thereto, and may be changed to The clamp type terminal block 5 is disposed on the frame body 35, and the terminal block 30 is not disposed on the frame body 35. The contact portion of the middle portion or the front end of the pin 52 of the clamp type terminal block 5 extends toward the non-radial direction of the fan 6 or extends in a direction other than the direction in which the guillotine terminal 32 extends. By the connection of the mortise terminal 32 of the terminal block 30 095121473 form number A0101, page 8 / 23 pages 0933336705-0 1322231, with the clamped terminal block 5, the fan 6 and the external system can be used without any other fixed structure. In the case, there is a certain degree of solidity. In addition, the frame 35 or the base 31 of the fan 6 may further have at least one slot 34, and the slot 34 may be used to accommodate a display (not shown), wherein the display may be a light-emitting diode ( Light Emitting Diode (LED), a Laser Diode (LD), an Organic ElectroLuminescent Device (OELD) or a Field Emission Device (FED), the slot 34 The frame body 35 can be disposed at any position of the frame body 35 or can be disposed on the seat body 31. As shown in FIG. 3 and FIG. 5, the terminal block forming method of the present invention comprises the following steps: Step S1 provides a body 31 having at least one terminal slot 311. Step S2 provides at least one sickle terminal 32. In step S3, the boring-type terminal 32 is correspondingly placed in the terminal slot 311, and is fixed to the base 31 by the fixing portion 323. In addition, as shown in FIGS. 3 and 6, the terminal block of the present invention may be formed by the following steps: Step S11 provides at least one boring-type terminal 32. Step S12 places the file terminal 32 in position on a mold. In step S1 3, the seat body 31 is formed in the mold by an injection molding method or an extrusion molding method, and at this time, the file terminal 32 is also fixed in the terminal groove 311 of the seat body 31 at the same time. Further, when the terminal block 30 of the fan 6 of the present invention is changed to the clamp type terminal block 5, the clamp type terminal block can be easily formed by the above-described method simply by replacing the sickle type terminal 32 with the pin 52. Alternatively, when the base 31 or 51 is formed 095121473, the form number A0101, the 9th page, the total of 23 pages, the number of 0,933,364,407, 0, [0026] [0027] [0028] [0029] [0033] The frame body 35 may be integrally molded, or may be assembled with the frame body 35 after the seat body 31 or 51 is formed. The material of the aforementioned seat body may be plastic. In summary, according to the fan of the present invention and the terminal block and terminal block forming method thereof, the terminal is designed as a boring tool or a clamping type to improve the electrical contact area of the terminal, enhance the strength of the terminal, and avoid the occurrence of the terminal. Poor contact and provide a degree of retention. Since the action surface of the trowel type terminal of the present invention is different from the insertion and removal direction, the thickness of the trowel type terminal is not limited and the strength is large, so that the production and assembly yield of the terminal block can be greatly improved. In addition, since the trowel type terminal of the present invention is a plate-like structure, it can be embedded in the seat body when the seat body of the terminal block is formed, so that the squeegee type terminal and the seat body can be greatly improved. Bonding strength, which in turn greatly increases production yield and production speed. The above description is for illustrative purposes only and is not a limitation. Any equivalent modifications or alterations to the spirit and scope of the present invention are intended to be included in the scope of the appended claims. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a conventional fan coupled to a system; FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a conventional hot-swappable fan and its terminal block; FIG. 3 is an exploded view of a fan according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention; 4 is a schematic view of a trowel type terminal according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention; and FIG. 5 is a flow chart showing a method of forming a terminal block according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention. And 095121473 Form No. A0101 Page 10 of 23 0983364075-0 [0034] 13223231 FIG. 6 is a flow chart showing a method of forming a terminal block according to another preferred embodiment of the present invention. [Main component symbol description] [0035] 11 : Fan 12 : Wire 13 : Terminal block 14 : System 2 : Fan 20 : Terminal block 201 ' 31, 51 : Seat 2 0 2 : Terminal _ 203 : Terminal hole 21 : Shell Body 3: Fan frame 30: Terminal block 311: Terminal slot 3 2 : Sickle terminal 321 : Main body 321a : Conductive film 322 : Signal portion 323 : Fixing portion 34 : Hole groove 3 5 : Frame 4 : Rotor 5 : Clamp Holding terminal block 52: pin 521: protruding portion 6: fan 7: blade 8: hub portion S1 to S3, S1, S13: step 095121473 Form No. A0101 Page 11 of 23 page 13833376075-0

Claims (1)

1322231 七、申請專利範圍: 1 . 一種風扇,包括: 至少一轉子; 一殼體,容納該轉子;以及 至少一夾持式端子座,用以夾持電性連接至少一鰂刀式端 子,包括: 一第一座體,位於該殼體周緣,具有至少一第一端子槽; 以及 至少一接腳,係分別對應設置於該第一端子槽内,該接腳 的接觸部係朝該風扇之非徑向方向延伸。 2 .如申請專利範圍第1項所述之風扇,其中該搔腳係為彈性 結構體。 3 .如申請專利範圍第1項所述之風扇,其中該接腳係為具彎 折的結構體。 4 .如申請專利範圍第1項所述之風扇,其中該接腳係為具至 少一突出部的結構體。 5 .如申請專利範圍第2項至第4項任一項所述之風扇,其中該 突出部係朝向該第一座體内壁。 6 .如申請專利範圍第2項至第4項任一項所述之風扇,其中該 突出部係與該接腳延伸面成一角度》 7 .如申請專利範圍第1項所述之風扇,其更包括至少一鰂刀 式端子座,包括: 一第二座體,具有至少一第二端子槽;以及 該鰂刀式端子,係分別對應設置於該第二端子槽内。 8 .如申請專利範圍第7項所述之風扇,其中該铡刀式端子係 095121473 表單編號 A0101 第 12 頁/共 23 頁 0983364075-0 10 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 095121473 其中該铡刀式端子係 其中該鰂刀式端子具 表單編號A0101 被°亥夹持式端子座夾持電性連接: 如申請專利範圍第7項所述之風扇 以導電材質製成。 如申請專利範圍第7項所述之風扇 有—本體及一訊號部。 如申請專利範圍第7項或第1〇項所述之風扇,其中該剌刀 式端子具有一固定部’該固定部固設於該第二座體。 如申請專鄕圍第U項料之風扇,其巾該較部係呈倒 勾狀。 ,申請專鄕_1G顧狀㈣,其巾該倾或該訊號 部係經由至少一導線與一控制裝置電性連接。 如申請專利範圍第10顧叙風扇,其巾該本體係以一非 導電材質製成’且於該本體至少一端面上形成有至少一導 電膜。 如申凊專韻圍第1〇項所敎風扇,其巾該本體係以一非 導電材質製成,且於該訊號部至少一端面上形成有至少一 導電膜。 如申明專利範圍第1 〇項所述之風扇,其中該訊號部係以一 非導電材質製成,且於該本體至少一端面上形成有至少一 導電膜。 如申請專利範圍第10項所述之風扇,其中該訊號部係以一 非導電材質製成,且於該訊號部至少一端面上形成有至少 —導電膜。 如申請專利範圍第14項至第17項任一項所述之風扇,其 中該導電膜係位於該端面上。 如申請專利範圍第14項至第17項任一項所述之風扇,其 第13頁/共23頁 0983364075-0 19 20 , 21 . 22 . 23 . 24 . 25 . 26 . 27 . ί 28 . 095121473 中該導電膜係部分内埋於該本體内。 如申請專利範圍第14項至第17項任一項所述之風扇,其 中該導電膜係部分内埋於該訊號部内。 如申請專利範圍第14項至第17項任一項所述之風扇,其 中該導電膜之個數為二個或二個以上時,各該導電膜係形 成於該本體之同一端面。 如申請專利範圍第14項至第17項任一項所述之風扇,其 中该導電膜之個數為二個或二個以上時,各該導電膜係形 成於該訊波部之同一端面。 如申請專利範圍第14項至第17項任一項所述之風扇,其 中该導電膜之個數為二個或二個以上時,各該導電骐係形 成於該本體之相異端面。 如申請專利範圍第14項至第17項任一項所述之風扇,其 中该導電膜之個數為二個或二個以上時,各該導電膜係形 成於該訊號部之相異端面。 如申請專利範圍第14項至第17項任τ項所述之風扇,其 中該導電膜之個數為二個或二個以上時,各該導電骐係部 分内埋於該本體内。 如申凊專利範圍第14項至第17項任一項所述之風扇,其 中該導電膜之個數為二個或二個以上時,各該導電膜係部 分内埋於該訊號部内。 如申凊專利範圍第14項至第17項任一項所述之風扇,其 中該導電膜之個數為二個或二個以上時,各該導電膜係部 分在該本體之同一端面,部分在該本體之相異端面。 如申請專利範圍第14項至第17項任一項所述之風扇,其 中該導電膜之個數為二個或二個 表單編號A0101 第14頁/共23頁 以上時’各該導電膜係部 0983364075-0 分在該訊號部之同一端面,部分在該訊號部之相異端面。 9 .如申凊專利範圍第14項至第17項任一項所述之風扇,其 中該非導電材質係塑膠。 30 .如申請專利範圍第1項或第7項所述之風扇,其中該鰂刀式 鳊子數目為二個或二個以上時,各該铡刀式蜱子之尺寸大 小係相同。 31 .如申請專利範圍第1項或第7項所述之風扇,其中該鰂刀式 端子數目為二個或二個以上時,各該铡刀式端子之高低配 置係相同。 32 .如申請專利範圍第1項或第7項所述之風扇,其中該鰂刀式 為子數目為二個或二個以上時,各該铡刀式端子之角度配 置係相同。 33 ·如申請專利範圍第!項或第7項所述之風扇,其中該鰂刀式 端子數目為二個或二個以上時,各該鰂刀式端子之尺寸大 小係不同。 34 .如巾請專利範圍第i項或第7項所述之風扇,其中朗刀式 端子數目為二個或二個以上時,各該鰂刀式端子之高低配 置係不同。 Μ .如中請專利範圍第i項或第7項所述之風扇,其中該鋼刀式 端子數目為二個或二個以上時,各該側刀式端子之角度配 置係不同。 又 % .如中請專利第丨項或第7項所述之風扇,其中該鋼刀式 端子係為平板結構。 .如中請專利範圍第丨項或第7項所述之風扇,其中該鋼刀式 端子係為曲板結構。 095121473 Μ .如巾請專利範圍第!項或第7項所述之風扇,其中該鋼刀式 表單編號A0101 第15頁/共23頁 0983364075-0 39 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 095121473 刀式 其中該鰂刀式 其中該第二座體係為 其中該第一座體剖面 其中該第一座體剖面 ::其申·讀篇一座體剖面 其中該第一座體係設 其中該第一座體係設 其中該第一座體與該 其中該第一座體與該 其中該框體具有至少 0983364075-C 端子係為U型板結構。 如申請專贿«1項或第7項_ 端子係為L型板結構。 亥鋼 如申請專利範圍第1項或第7項所述之風扇 端子係為折板結構。 ; 如申請專利範譲項_顧述之_,其中 端子係被該接腳與該第一座體 式 7請專利範圍第!項或第7項所 端子僅被該接腳失持》 .气 如申請專利範圍第7項所述之風扇 塑膠。 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之風扇 係為平板狀。 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之風扇 係為L型。 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之風扇 係為U型。 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之風扇 置於該框體之角落。 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之風扇 置於該框體之側壁。 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之風扇 框體係為一體成型製成。 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之風扇 框體係為組裝成型。 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之風扇 表單編號A0101 第16頁/共23頁 51 1322231 一孔槽,用以容置一顯示器。 52 .如申請專利範圍第1項所述之風扇,其中該第一座體具有 至少一孔槽,用以容置一顯示器。 53 .如申請專利範圍第51項或第52項所述之風扇,其中該顯 示器係為一發光二極體。 54 .如申請專利範圍第51項或第52項所述之風扇,其中該顯 示器係為一雷射二極體。 55 .如申請早利範圍第51項或第52項所述之風扇,其中該顯 示器係為一有機電激發光元件。 56 .如申請專利範圍第51項或第52項所述之風扇,其中該顯 示器係為一場發射元件。 57 .如申請專利範圍第1項所述之風扇,其中該夾持式端子座 之形成方法包括下列步驟: 提供具該第一端子槽之該第一座體及至少一該接腳; 對應置入該接腳於該第一端子槽中;以及 嵌固該固定部於該第一座體。 58 .如申請專利範圍第1項所述之風扇,其中該夾持式端子座 之形成方法包括下列步驟: 提供至少一該接腳; 置該接腳於一模具之適當位置;以及 於該模具中形成該第一座體,且該接腳被固定於該第 一座體上。 59 .如申請專利範圍第58項所述之風扇,其中形成該第一座體 的方法係為射出成形法。 60 .如申請專利範圍第58項所述之風扇,其中形成該第一座體 的方法係為壓出成形法。 095121473 表單編號A0101 第17頁/共23頁 0983364075-0 61 .1322231 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之風扇,其中該第一座體係為 塑膠。 095121473 表單編號A0101 第18頁/共23頁 0983364075-01322231 VII. Patent application scope: 1. A fan comprising: at least one rotor; a casing for accommodating the rotor; and at least one clamping terminal block for clamping electrically connecting at least one boring-type terminal, including a first body, located at a periphery of the casing, having at least one first terminal slot; and at least one pin correspondingly disposed in the first terminal slot, the contact portion of the pin being directed toward the fan Non-radial direction extension. 2. The fan of claim 1, wherein the foot is an elastic structure. 3. The fan of claim 1, wherein the pin is a bent structure. 4. The fan of claim 1, wherein the pin is a structure having at least one protrusion. A fan according to any one of claims 2 to 4, wherein the projection is directed toward the inner wall of the first seat. 6. The fan according to any one of claims 2 to 4, wherein the protruding portion is at an angle to the extending surface of the pin. 7. The fan according to claim 1, wherein The method further includes at least one trowel type terminal block, comprising: a second seat body having at least one second terminal slot; and the trowel type terminals respectively correspondingly disposed in the second terminal slot. 8. The fan of claim 7, wherein the guillotine terminal is 095121473, form number A0101, page 12 of 23, 098,336,407, 0, 10, 10, 11, 13, 14, 15, 16, 18, 18, 095, 121, 473 The guillotine terminal form number A0101 is electrically connected by the clamping block terminal block. The fan according to claim 7 is made of a conductive material. For example, the fan described in claim 7 has a body and a signal unit. The fan of claim 7 or claim 1, wherein the trowel type terminal has a fixing portion, and the fixing portion is fixed to the second seat. If you apply for a fan that specializes in the U-item, the towel will be in the shape of a hook. Applying the special _1G (4), the towel or the signal is electrically connected to a control device via at least one wire. For example, the fan of the present invention is made of a non-conductive material and at least one conductive film is formed on at least one end surface of the body. For example, in the fan of the first item of the application, the system is made of a non-conductive material, and at least one conductive film is formed on at least one end surface of the signal portion. The fan of claim 1, wherein the signal portion is made of a non-conductive material, and at least one conductive film is formed on at least one end surface of the body. The fan of claim 10, wherein the signal portion is made of a non-conductive material, and at least one conductive film is formed on at least one end surface of the signal portion. A fan according to any one of claims 14 to 17, wherein the conductive film is located on the end face. A fan according to any one of the fourteenth to seventeenth aspects of the patent application, the thirteenth page of the ninth aspect, the thirteenth page, the thirteenth, the thirteenth, the thirteenth, the thirteenth, the thirteenth, the thirteenth, the thirteenth, the thirteenth, the thirteenth, the thirteenth. In 095121473, the conductive film portion is partially buried in the body. The fan according to any one of claims 14 to 17, wherein the conductive film portion is buried in the signal portion. The fan according to any one of claims 14 to 17, wherein when the number of the conductive films is two or more, each of the conductive films is formed on the same end surface of the body. The fan according to any one of claims 14 to 17, wherein when the number of the conductive films is two or more, each of the conductive films is formed on the same end surface of the signal portion. The fan according to any one of claims 14 to 17, wherein when the number of the conductive films is two or more, each of the conductive turns is formed on a different end face of the body. The fan according to any one of claims 14 to 17, wherein when the number of the conductive films is two or more, each of the conductive films is formed on a different end face of the signal portion. In the fan according to any one of the items 7-14, wherein the number of the conductive films is two or more, each of the conductive lanthanum portions is buried in the body. In the fan according to any one of the items 14 to 17, wherein the number of the conductive films is two or more, each of the conductive film portions is buried in the signal portion. The fan according to any one of claims 14 to 17, wherein when the number of the conductive films is two or more, each of the conductive film portions is on the same end surface of the body, and a portion thereof On the opposite end faces of the body. The fan according to any one of claims 14 to 17, wherein the number of the conductive films is two or two form numbers A0101, page 14 / 23 pages or more, each of the conductive film systems The part 0983634075-0 is divided into the same end face of the signal part, and is partially at the opposite end face of the signal part. 9. The fan of any one of clauses 14 to 17, wherein the non-conductive material is a plastic. 30. The fan of claim 1 or 7, wherein the number of the sickle type dice is the same when the number of the rake type dice is two or more. 31. The fan of claim 1 or 7, wherein the number of the knives of the knives is the same when the number of the knives is two or more. 32. The fan of claim 1 or 7, wherein the knives are of the same angle configuration when the number of the knives is two or more. 33 · If you apply for a patent scope! The fan of item 7, wherein the number of the boring-type terminals is different when the number of the boring-type terminals is two or more. 34. A fan according to item ith or item 7 of the patent application, wherein the number of the knives of the knives is different when the number of the knives is two or more. In the case of the fan described in the above item or item 7, wherein the number of the steel blade terminals is two or more, the angle configuration of each of the side blade terminals is different. A fan according to the above or the seventh aspect, wherein the steel blade terminal is a flat plate structure. The fan of the above-mentioned item, wherein the steel blade terminal is a curved plate structure. 095121473 Μ . For the towel, please patent the scope! Item or the fan of item 7, wherein the steel knife form number A0101 page 15 / total 23 page 0983634705-0 39 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 095121473 The second seat system is a cross section of the first seat body, wherein the first seat body profile is: wherein the first seat system is provided with the first seat system, wherein the first seat system is provided with the first seat body And the first body and the frame of the frame have at least 098336407-C terminal is a U-shaped plate structure. If you apply for a bribe «1 item or 7 item _ terminal is an L-shaped board structure. Haigang The fan terminal as described in item 1 or item 7 of the patent application is a folded plate structure. For example, if you apply for a patent, you can use the pin and the first seat. The terminal of item 7 or item 7 is only lost by the pin. Gas is a fan plastic as described in claim 7. The fan described in the first aspect of the patent application is in the form of a flat plate. The fan described in item 1 of the patent application is L-shaped. The fan described in item 1 of the patent application is U-shaped. The fan as described in claim 1 is placed in the corner of the frame. A fan as described in claim 1 is placed on the side wall of the frame. The fan frame system as described in claim 1 is integrally formed. The fan frame system as described in claim 1 is assembled. Fans as described in item 1 of the patent application Form No. A0101 Page 16 of 23 51 1322231 A slot for receiving a display. The fan of claim 1, wherein the first body has at least one slot for receiving a display. 53. The fan of claim 51, wherein the display is a light emitting diode. 54. The fan of claim 51, wherein the display is a laser diode. 55. The fan of claim 51, wherein the display is an organic electroluminescent element. 56. The fan of claim 51, wherein the display is a launching element. 57. The fan of claim 1, wherein the method of forming the clamped terminal block comprises the steps of: providing the first body with the first terminal slot and at least one of the pins; The pin is inserted into the first terminal slot; and the fixing portion is embedded in the first base. 58. The fan of claim 1, wherein the method of forming the clamped terminal block comprises the steps of: providing at least one of the pins; positioning the pin at a suitable position on a mold; The first seat body is formed in the middle, and the pin is fixed on the first seat body. 59. The fan of claim 58 wherein the method of forming the first body is injection molding. 60. The fan of claim 58, wherein the method of forming the first body is an extrusion molding process. 095121473 Form No. A0101 Page 17 of 23 0983364075-0 61.1322231 The fan of claim 1, wherein the first system is plastic. 095121473 Form No. A0101 Page 18 of 23 0983364075-0
TW95121473A 2006-06-15 2006-06-15 Fan TWI322231B (en)

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TW95121473A TWI322231B (en) 2006-06-15 2006-06-15 Fan
US11/797,856 US20070293089A1 (en) 2006-06-15 2007-05-08 Fan, terminal seat of fan, and method of forming terminal seat
DE102007026709.8A DE102007026709B4 (en) 2006-06-15 2007-06-06 Fan, connector connector for such a fan, and manufacturing method therefor

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