1306021 . 九、發明說明： 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發月係關於種女裂於鞋子的底部，以提供鞋子的底部緩 衝作用的·的製造方法以及其結構。 【先前技術】 斤土於走路更舒適的考量，有些鞋子設計師會在鞋跟内部安裝 氣墊藉以在行走時吸收震動。又，為了分割氣塾各部位的彈力 疏塾⑯具有从緩衝效果，便有部絲商會將吹製完成的獨立 氣塾（1)(如第-圖所示）以熱壓等方式，將預先成形好的氣塾⑴ 將大面積的麵⑴賴具（⑷熱壓將其切贼數個小氣 塾⑴）而為求氣墊(⑴之整體性，大多數的廠商會以肋條⑽ 方式將每+氣墊⑴）與予以串接在一起，藉以使氣塾⑴達致 多段緩衝之效果。 、、〈'而由於上述氣墊係將較大氣墊（1)予以再加工熱壓之方式 d成為數個小氣墊(⑵，故每—小氣墊(12)之受力面積變小， 而使整體之緩衝效果不增反降，又因鍾成麵將每—小氣塾⑽ 門預4定空間供熱壓模具成形，故也大幅減少氣墊⑴整體表面 者口母小氣墊（12)轉折處及肋條（13)增加，致使氣墊（1) :體表面硬度提高，當人娜著安裝有此種結構的缝⑴的鞋子 才腳底下踩日守很容易感受到每一小氣塾（Η)間之緩衝差異，差 異雖有但卻遠不如腳底因氣墊⑴堅硬感到疼躺影響大。 l3〇6〇2l 【發明内容】 《所欲解決之技術問題》 有鑑於上述習知氣撕造摘缺失，本㈣社要目的在於 提供-種乡段式緩齡墊’當外觸力祕於諸式緩衝· 時’其外部氣塾層及内部緩衝層會依序受壓變形，藉以達到多段 壓力緩衝之效果者，《著者的腳底在踩断更為舒適。 《解決問題之技術手段》 ，本發明在於提供-種多段式緩衝氣墊及其製造方法，藉以能 製造出-種多段式緩衝氣墊及其製造方法，其主要係由外部氣塾 層及内部緩衝層所組合而成，其巾㈣緩衝層之—部或全部係被 包覆於外部層之内部，又外雜塾層及㈣緩衝層受力面具 有距離减差者’#料屢力麵於多段式緩域墊時，其外部 氣墊層及内雜觸會料轉變形，細制多段壓力緩衝之 效果者，因而得以降低腳底接觸時的不適感。 《對於先前技術的效果》 本發明之—鮮財緩域墊及其製造方法，具有之優點： 藉由夕卜^氣墊層及内部緩衝層受力面高低距離差之設計，受愿 時外部氣塾層及内部 '緩衝層會提供不同的緩衝區使之依序受 1306021 壓變形，藉以達到多段壓力緩衝之效果者。 2、 因無熱壓成形肋條之設置，固無熱壓硬度過高，受壓面石更声 一變形率不同之缺點。 & 3、 藉由獨立不同緩衝區之設置(如：外部氣墊層及内部緩衝層）， 可依需求自行設定及調整各緩衝區之壓力比。 4、 藉由獨立不同緩衝區之設置’可於成形前設定所需造形，無兩 後加工來定形。 “、、舄 【實施方式】 以下配合圖纽元件躲對本發明之實施方式做更詳細的說 明，俾使熟習該項技藝者在研讀本說明#後能據以實施。 請參閱第二®所示係摘作之製造流穌意圖㈠，复 揭示本發明所提供的多段式緩衝氣塾製造方法，包括以下的製程：</ RTI> </ RTI> </ RTI> </ RTI> </ RTI> </ RTI> </ RTI> </ RTI> </ RTI> </ RTI> </ RTI> </ RTI> </ RTI> </ RTI> </ RTI> <RTIgt; [Prior Art] Considering the comfort of walking, some shoe designers install air cushions inside the heel to absorb vibration while walking. In addition, in order to divide the elastic dredging 16 of each part of the air sputum, there is a buffering effect, and the detached air eliminator (1) (as shown in the figure) will be pre-formed by hot pressing. The enthusiasm (1) will be a large area of the surface (1) Lai ((4) hot pressing will cut the thief several small gas 塾 (1)) for the air cushion ((1) the integrity, most manufacturers will use ribs (10) way each + air cushion (1)) It is connected in series to make the air enthalpy (1) achieve the effect of multi-stage buffering. , and because the air cushion system reworks the large air cushion (1) into several small air cushions ((2), the force area per small air cushion (12) becomes smaller, and the whole The buffering effect is not increased and decreased, and because of the clock-forming surface, each small air enthalpy (10) door pre-fixes the space for the hot pressing mold, so it also greatly reduces the air cushion (1) the overall surface of the mouth and mother small air cushion (12) turning point and ribs (13) increase, resulting in air cushion (1): the surface hardness of the body is improved, when the person wears the shoes with the structure of the seam (1), it is easy to feel the buffer between each small gas (Η). Differences, although there are differences, but far less than the soles of the feet due to the air cushion (1) hard to feel the pain of lying. l3〇6〇2l [Summary of the content] "Technical problems to be solved" In view of the above-mentioned conventional gas torment missing, this (four) The purpose of the society is to provide a kind of rural-style slow-aged mats. When the external contact force is secreted in various types of buffers, the external air-storing layer and the internal buffer layer will be deformed in sequence, so as to achieve the effect of multi-stage pressure buffering. "The author's sole is more comfortable to step on." The invention provides a multi-stage cushion air cushion and a manufacturing method thereof, thereby capable of manufacturing a multi-stage cushion air cushion and a manufacturing method thereof, which are mainly composed of an outer air layer and an inner buffer layer. The towel (4) buffer layer is partially or completely covered inside the outer layer, and the outer hybrid layer and (4) the buffer layer stress surface have the distance reduction effect when the material is repeatedly applied to the multi-stage cushion The external air cushion layer and the internal miscellaneous touch material are transformed and deformed, and the effects of the multi-stage pressure buffer are finely reduced, thereby reducing the discomfort when the sole is in contact with the foot. "For the effect of the prior art" The manufacturing method has the advantages that: by the design of the height and the difference of the force surface of the inner cushion layer and the inner buffer layer, the outer gas layer and the inner buffer layer provide different buffers in order to be sequentially received. 1306021 Pressure deformation, in order to achieve the effect of multi-stage pressure buffer. 2, because there is no hot pressing forming ribs, the solid heat-free hardness is too high, the pressure surface stone is more acoustic and deformation rate is different. & 3, borrow Independently set different buffers (such as external air cushion and internal buffer layer), you can set and adjust the pressure ratio of each buffer according to your needs. 4. By setting different independent buffers, you can set the required before forming. Shape, no two post-processing to shape. ",, 舄 [Embodiment] The following is a more detailed description of the embodiment of the present invention in conjunction with the diagram element, so that those skilled in the art can study after reading this description# Please refer to the manufacture of the multi-stage buffer gas cartridge provided by the present invention, which includes the following processes:
a’ = 口人製权具⑶’該吹製模具⑶中預先置入内部緩衝層 CU)並予以固定； b·熔融袋狀材料(4)或熔融管 層（22)之吹製模具(3)中； 狀材料（5)置入包含有内部緩衝 •=2體於灿模具⑶中，融袋狀材料⑷雜 ⑶; 5)因喊氣體吹製作贱完全貼覆於吹製模具 料⑷—外部氣墊層⑵）又雜融袋狀材 一同S才料（5)同時貼覆於内部緩衝層（22)之表 ' 1306021 面，並與内部緩衝層（22)相結合； 將已成型元成的多段式緩衝氣墊（2)由吹製模具（3)中移 出並、、’二由多段式緩衝氣墊(2)所預留的吹管（23)填充適當 壓力的氣體至多段式緩衝氣塾⑵内部； 將已填充適當氣體的多段式緩衝氣墊⑵吹管⑵）予以封 错此該多段式緩衝氣墊⑵，透過外部氣墊層⑵）及内部緩衝 而幵^成各個獨立之緩衝區⑵d(221)，又内部緩衝層⑵) ，側係不被外部氣墊層⑵地覆，又藉由外部氣塾層⑵）及内 險衝層（22)劲面⑵2)(222)具有距離高低差之設計，藉以達 到多段壓力緩衝之效果者。 (22)相接近； 將炼融管靖料⑸置人包含有㈣緩衝層（⑵ ⑶中； " 明參閱第三11所示係、本創作之製造流程示意圖（二），其圖中 揭示本發賴提供的多段式緩衝氣墊製造方法，包括以下的製程： a.提供吹製模具⑶，該吹製模具⑶中預先置入固定内部緩衝 層（22)，並使内部緩衝層（22)與吹製模具⑶相對處之模壁 形成-距離，又姉於内部緩衝層⑽之吹製模具⑶模壁 上則設置有轩支撐件⑻，該支撐件⑶）並與内部緩衝層 之吹製模具 ’使熔融管狀材料(5)因高壓 c.送入高壓氣體於吹製模具(3)中 8 1306021 ⑻故麵胁吹_具(3)之_及支標件 ⑻狀貼^成為—外部氣墊層⑵），使該外部氣墊層 2 =Γ㈣緩衝網之表面，並軸緩衝層 )相-，又該支撐件⑻與畴緩衝層 部氣墊層⑵）係貼合在—起； 桃之外 d.將已成型完成的多段式緩衝氣墊⑵由吹製模具⑶中移 出’亚經❹段式緩衝氣塾⑵所預留的吹 壓力的氣體至多段式緩衝氣塾⑴）内部； ”充^田 6.已填充適當氣體的多段式緩衝氣墊⑵吹管(23)予以封口。 藉 =製模具⑶上之支撐觸之設計，可使外部氣塾層 形成有-支擇柱⑵3)，而該支撐柱⑵3)係可延伸與内部緩 衝層⑽之絲接合，細__多段式緩衝⑵ 好的緩衝彈性效果。 〃 請參閱第四圖所示係本發明之受愿實施圖，其圖中揭示本發明 之一種多段式緩衝氣墊⑵，其主要係由外部氣墊層⑻及内部緩 衝層（22)所組合而成，有該多段式緩衝氣塾⑵，除可以吹製之方 式成型外’亦可採將預先賴之内部緩衝層⑽置人於未成型的 夕㈣氣墊層⑵）内並㈣定後’再_高週波之加工方式將其外 部氣f層（21)加1貼合成型為―内置有内職衝層㈣之氣塾， 當純述内部緩衝層（22)依其設計同為氣塾狀體時，其内部緩衝 層⑽之製程則可為吹製成型或高週波成型者；另其中外部氣塾 ‘1306021 ' 層（21)及内部緩衝層（22)之受力面（212)(222)高度不在同一高 又田使用者行走產生-普通壓力時會先壓迫高度較高的外部氣 墊層（21)使之變形’目後當使用者跑步或跳躍喊生更大之壓力 時，内部緩衝層（22)亦會繼外部氣塾層⑻變形後而被壓迫變 形，如此即可使使用者足部產生多段緩衝保護之效果。 請參閱第五及六圖所示係本發明之實施例圖（一）及（二），其圖 中揭示本發明之一種多段式緩衝氣塾⑵，其主要係由外部氣塾層 • ⑵)及内部緩衝層（22)所組合而成，藉以使多段式緩衝氣墊⑵分 別形成獨立之緩衝區（211)(221)，其中内部緩衝層（22)之一部份 或全部係被包覆於外部氣墊層（21)之内部，而另一部份係凸設於 外部氣塾層（21)之外部，又該内部緩衝層（22)可為一彈性體外亦 可為一中空氣墊，再者外部氣墊層（21)之受力面（212)可依其需要 低於内部緩衝層（22)之受力面（222)外，亦可高於内部緩衝層（22) 之受力面（222)，當外部壓力施壓於多段式緩衝氣塾（2)時，其外 ® 部氣墊層（21)及内部緩衝層（22)會依序受壓變形，藉以達到多段 壓力緩衝之效果者。 請參閱第七及八圖所示係本發明之實施例圖（三）及（四），其 圖中揭示本發明之一種多段式緩衝氣墊(2)，其主要係由外部氣墊 層（21)及内部緩衝層（22)所組合而成，其中内部緩衝層（22)之一 部份或全部係被包覆於外部氣墊層（21)之内部，而另一部份係凸 設於外部氣墊層（21)之外部，又該内部緩衝層（22)可為一彈性體 1306021 . >卜亦可為—中空氣塾’另可依其需求好段式緩衝㈣⑵之内部 加設數量不-的加強緩衝層（24)，藉由加強緩衝^⑽之設置可 使本夕&式緩衝氣塾⑵能具有更多個緩衝區，藉以滿足不同使用 者之需求。 4參閱第九及九Α目獅縣發日狀實施侧（五)及局部放 大圖，其圖巾揭示本發明之—齡段式麟氣) ϋ要係由 外部氣墊層（21)及内部緩衝層（22)所組合而成，射内部緩衝層 • (22)之一部份係被包覆於外部氣墊層（21)之内部，至於外部氣塾 層⑵）内部亦可設置—外部雜體(214)，該外部彈性體(2⑷可 為類子幵’.周布’再者藉以力口強夕卜部氣藝層⑵）受壓之彈性夕卜， 亦可因該外部彈性體(2⑷與外部氣墊層⑵）之緊密結貼合，而使 外部塾層⑵）成型後加氣時外觀不致有驗鼓起之虞。 請參閱第十、十一圖所示係本發明之實施例圖（六）及（七）， 修錢中揭示本發明之一種多段式缓衝氣墊⑵，其主要係由外部氣 墊層（21)及内部緩衝層（22)所組合而成，其中内部緩衝層（⑵可 以全部被包覆於外部層⑻之内部，又為使外部氣塾層⑻ 成型後加氣時外觀不致有膨漲變形之虞，故可於外部氣墊層（21) 上設置支撐柱(213)或外部框架（215)等方式，利用支撐柱（M3)或 外部框架⑵5)來限術止外部層⑵）膨漲變形，且透過支樓 柱（213)或外部框架（215)之設置除可防止外部氣墊層（幻）膨漲變 形外’亦可增加整體之抗壓彈性。 11 1306021 、、上所述者僅為肖以轉本發明之触實侧，並非企圖據 、子本發滕任條式上之限制，是以，凡有在相同之創作精神 下所作有關本發明之任何修飾錢更，皆減包括在本發明意圖 保護之範臂。 1306021 【圖式簡單說明】 第一圖所示係習知氣墊之製造流程示意圖。 第二圖所示係本發明之製造流程示意圖（一）。 第三圖所示係本發明之製造流程示意圖（二）。 第四圖所示係本發明之實施圖。 第五圖所示係本發明之實施例圖（一）。 第六圖所示係本發明之實施例圖（二）。 第七圖所示係本發明之實施例圖（三）。 第八圖所示係本發明之實施例圖（四）。 第九圖所示係本發明之實施例圖（五）。 第九A圖所示係本發明之實施例圖（五）之局部放大圖。 第十圖所示係本發明之實施例圖（六）。 第十一圖所示係本發明之實施例圖（七）。 【主要元件符號說明】 氣墊...............1 小氣墊............11 肋條...............12 模具...............13 多段式緩衝氣墊…2 外部氣墊層……21 13 1306021 緩衝區"·211、221 受力面…212、222 支撐柱............213 外部彈性體……214 外部框架.........215 内部緩衝層......22 吹管...............23 • 吹製模具.........3 支撐件............31 融袋狀材料......4 熔融管狀材料…5a' = mouthman's right tool (3) 'The inner cushion layer CU is pre-placed in the blow mold (3) and fixed; b) the blown mold of the molten bag material (4) or the molten pipe layer (22) (3) ); the material (5) is placed with the internal buffer •=2 body in the can mold (3), the melted bag material (4) miscellaneous (3); 5) due to the gas blowing production 贱 completely attached to the blowing mold material (4)— The outer air cushion layer (2)) and the miscellaneous bag material together with the S material (5) are simultaneously attached to the surface of the inner buffer layer (22) '1306021 surface, and combined with the inner buffer layer (22); The multi-stage cushion air cushion (2) is removed from the blow mold (3), and the blow pipe (23) reserved by the multi-stage cushion air cushion (2) is filled with a gas of a suitable pressure to the inside of the multi-stage buffer gas (2). The multi-stage cushioning cushion (2) blower (2) filled with the appropriate gas is sealed, and the multi-stage cushioning cushion (2) is passed through the outer cushion (2) and the internal buffer to form separate buffers (2) d (221), and Internal buffer layer (2)), the side system is not covered by the outer air cushion layer (2), but also by the external air layer (2)) (22) Jin topsheet ⑵2) (222) having a height difference between the design distance, whereby the effect of pressure by the multistage buffering it. (22) close to each other; the condensed tube jing material (5) is placed in the (four) buffer layer ((2) (3); " see the system shown in the third 11th, the manufacturing process schematic diagram (2) of this creation, the figure reveals The multi-stage cushion air cushion manufacturing method provided by the present invention includes the following processes: a. providing a blow mold (3) in which a fixed internal buffer layer (22) is preliminarily placed and an internal buffer layer (22) is provided The mold wall formed at a distance from the blow mold (3) is formed at a distance from the blow mold (3) of the inner buffer layer (10), and a support member (8) is provided, and the support member (3) is blown with the inner buffer layer. The mold 'make the molten tubular material (5) into the blowing mold (3) due to the high pressure c. 8 1306021 (8), the surface is blown _ (3) _ and the standard member (8) is attached to the outside - becomes external The air cushion layer (2)) is such that the outer air cushion layer 2 = the surface of the buffer layer of the crucible (four) buffer layer, and the support member (8) and the air cushion layer (2) of the domain buffer layer are attached to each other; d. Remove the formed multi-stage cushion air cushion (2) from the blow mold (3)塾 (2) The gas of the blow pressure reserved to the inside of the multi-stage buffer gas 塾 (1)); ” Filling the field 6. The multi-stage cushion air cushion (2) filled with the appropriate gas (23) is sealed. The support on the mold (3) The design of the contact layer allows the outer gas layer to be formed with a support column (2) 3), and the support column (2) 3) can be extended to engage the wire of the inner buffer layer (10), and the fine __ multi-stage buffer (2) has a good cushioning elastic effect. Please refer to the fourth embodiment for a preferred embodiment of the present invention. The figure discloses a multi-stage cushioning air cushion (2) of the present invention, which is mainly composed of an outer air cushion layer (8) and an inner buffer layer (22). The multi-stage buffer gas enthalpy (2) can be molded in a manner other than that which can be blown. The internal buffer layer (10) can be placed in the unformed eve (four) air cushion layer (2) and (4) fixed after the 're-high cycle The processing method adds the external gas f layer (21) plus 1 to the composite type, which has a built-in inner layer (4). When the internal buffer layer (22) is designed as a gas-like body, the internal buffer is used. The process of layer (10) can be blow molding or high frequency forming In addition, the height of the external force 塾 '1306021 ' layer (21) and the internal buffer layer (22) of the force surface (212) (222) are not at the same height and the user is walking - normal pressure will first press the higher height The outer cushion layer (21) deforms it. When the user runs or jumps to give greater pressure, the inner cushion layer (22) is also deformed after the outer air layer (8) is deformed, so that The effect of the multi-stage cushioning protection is generated by the user's foot. Please refer to Figures (1) and (2) of the embodiment of the present invention as shown in Figures 5 and 6, which show a multi-stage cushioning gas raft (2) of the present invention, which Mainly composed of external gas layer (2)) and internal buffer layer (22), so that the multi-stage buffer air cushion (2) forms a separate buffer (211) (221), one of the internal buffer layers (22) Some or all of the parts are coated inside the outer air cushion layer (21), and the other part is protruded outside the outer air layer (21), and the inner buffer layer (22) can be an elastic body. Can be a medium air cushion, and then an external air cushion (21) The force surface (212) may be lower than the force receiving surface (222) of the inner buffer layer (22) or higher than the force receiving surface (222) of the inner buffer layer (22), when external pressure is applied to When the multi-stage buffer gas (2) is buffered, the outer air cushion layer (21) and the inner buffer layer (22) are sequentially deformed under pressure to achieve the effect of multi-stage pressure buffering. Referring to Figures 7 and 8 for the embodiments of the present invention, Figures (3) and (4) disclose a multi-stage cushioning air cushion (2) of the present invention, which is mainly composed of an external air cushion layer (21). And the inner buffer layer (22) is combined, wherein part or all of the inner buffer layer (22) is covered inside the outer air cushion layer (21), and the other portion is convexly disposed on the outer air cushion Outside the layer (21), the internal buffer layer (22) may be an elastic body 1306021. > Bu may also be - medium air 塾 ', and may be buffered according to the demand (4) (2) The number of internal additions is not - The reinforced buffer layer (24), by enhancing the setting of the buffer ^(10), enables the & amp amp type buffer 塾 (2) to have more buffers to meet the needs of different users. 4 Refer to the ninth and ninth Α 县 县 县 县 县 县 县 县 县 县 县 县 县 县 县 县 县 县 县 县 县 县 县 县 县 县 县 县 县 县 县 县 县 县 县 县 县 县 县 县 县 县 县 县 县 县22) Combined, the internal buffer layer is mounted. • (22) One part is covered inside the external air cushion layer (21), and the external air layer (2) can also be set inside - external bulk (214) The external elastic body (2(4) may be a type of 幵'. The weekly cloth' is further elasticized by the force of the force (2)), or may be due to the external elastic body (2 (4) and the external air cushion layer (2) ) The tightness of the joint, and the appearance of the outer layer (2)) after the gas is formed, the appearance will not be examined. Please refer to the figures (6) and (7) of the embodiment of the present invention as shown in the tenth and eleventh drawings. The multi-stage cushioning air cushion (2) of the present invention is disclosed in the repairing of the present invention, which is mainly composed of an external air cushion layer (21). And the inner buffer layer (22) is combined, wherein the inner buffer layer ((2) can be completely covered inside the outer layer (8), and the appearance of the outer gas layer (8) is not swollen and deformed when the gas is formed. Therefore, the support column (213) or the outer frame (215) may be disposed on the outer air cushion layer (21), and the support column (M3) or the outer frame (2) 5) may be used to limit the expansion deformation of the outer layer (2), and The addition of the support column (213) or the outer frame (215) prevents the external air cushion from expanding (expanded) and increases the overall compressive elasticity. 11 1306021, the above is only for the purpose of turning to the touch side of the invention, not the basis of the attempt, the child is limited by the bar, so that the relevant invention in the same spirit of creation Any modification of the money is included in the scope of the invention as intended. 1306021 [Simple description of the diagram] The first diagram shows the manufacturing process of the conventional air cushion. The second figure shows a schematic diagram of the manufacturing process of the present invention (1). The third figure shows a schematic diagram of the manufacturing process of the present invention (2). The fourth figure shows an embodiment of the present invention. The fifth figure shows a diagram (I) of an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 6 is a diagram (2) of an embodiment of the present invention. The seventh figure shows a diagram (3) of an embodiment of the present invention. The eighth figure shows a diagram (4) of an embodiment of the present invention. The ninth diagram shows a diagram (5) of an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 9 is a partially enlarged view of the embodiment (5) of the embodiment of the present invention. The tenth figure shows a diagram (6) of an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 11 is a diagram (7) of an embodiment of the present invention. [Main component symbol description] Air cushion..................1 Small air cushion............11 Ribs........... ....12 Mold...............13 Multi-stage cushion air cushion...2 External air cushion layer...21 13 1306021 Buffer"·211,221 Force surface...212, 222 Support column............213 External elastomer...214 External frame.........215 Internal buffer layer...22 Blowpipe..... ..........23 • Blowing molds.........3 Supports............31 Melting bag materials... 4 molten tubular material...5