TWI300652B - Dynamic logic register - Google Patents

Dynamic logic register Download PDF

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TWI300652B
TWI300652B TW94126668A TW94126668A TWI300652B TW I300652 B TWI300652 B TW I300652B TW 94126668 A TW94126668 A TW 94126668A TW 94126668 A TW94126668 A TW 94126668A TW I300652 B TWI300652 B TW I300652B
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node
signal
output
logic
clock signal
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TW94126668A
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TW200608704A (en
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Qureshi Imran
R Lundberg James
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Via Tech Inc
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13006說_。·13006 said _. ·

96-8-8 九、發明說明: 【相關申請案之交互參考】 本發明係以於西元2004年8月24日在美國申請之申 請案號10/925,307之全部内容與目的作為本發明之 張。 【發明所屬之技術領域】</ RTI> </ RTI> </ RTI> </ RTI> </ RTI> </ RTI> </ RTI> </ RTI> </ RTI> </ RTI> </ RTI> </ RTI> </ RTI> </ RTI> </ RTI> </ RTI> </ RTI> . [Technical field to which the invention pertains]

▲本發明是有關於一種動態邏輯暫存器及暫存器功 能’且特別是《於-種目應賴計算魏提供暫存 的動態邏輯暫存器。 【先前技術】 十一般積體電路皆使用大量的暫存器,尤其是具有同步 管線結構_體電路。暫存ϋ邏輯元件是絲讓裝置盘^ 路之輪出可轉持-段_,以使這錄出可被盆它事、置 =電路所純。如在-縣線式㈣處㈣(ρίρ_▲ The present invention relates to a dynamic logic register and a scratchpad function&apos; and in particular to a dynamic logic register for the provision of temporary storage. [Prior Art] Ten general integrated circuits use a large number of registers, especially with a synchronous pipeline structure. The temporary logic element is the wire that allows the device to turn the wheel to the segment - so that the recording can be filled, and the circuit is pure. Such as in the county line (four) (four) (ρίρ_

M1C零ocessor)時脈系統巾,其暫存器用來閃鎖㈣—仏 =線階級之_號可以維持在一個時脈循環週; 〇c Cycle)中’藉此使得在後續階級的輸入電路可以 == 線階級產生另—新的輸出訊號時同時接收之前 產生的輪出訊號。 在過去所運用的複雜邏輯運算電路中,如,多 多位元編碼器等,常伴隨著用來維持自運 ;電路^atl〇n咖uits)輸人或輸出的暫存器。一般來 祝’适些暫存ϋ都與設定咖和維持_之需求有關,而 6 I30〇652 twfl.doc/006 年)f曰修正替接f 96-8^8 這二種需求均會限制前級中之運算電路。此外,暫存器衰 具有相對應之時脈-輸出(clock_t〇_〇utput)關係之時間= 性’同樣的會限制後級中之運算電路。因此,暫存、,, 速率”基本上是依據其資料_輸出(data_tG_Qutput)之°時 =系來判斷,亦即,係由其設㈣間加上時脈_輸出之^M1C zero ocessor) clock system towel, its register is used for flash lock (four) - 仏 = line class _ number can be maintained in a clock cycle; 〇 c Cycle) 'by making the input circuit in the subsequent class can == The line class generates another new output signal while receiving the previously generated round-out signal. In the complex logic operation circuits used in the past, for example, multi-bit encoders, etc., are often accompanied by a register for maintaining self-transportation; circuit input or output. Generally, I wish that 'some temporary storage is related to the need to set up a coffee and maintain _, and 6 I30〇652 twfl.doc/006) f曰Revision replacement f 96-8^8 These two requirements will limit The arithmetic circuit in the pre-stage. In addition, the temporary decay of the register has the corresponding clock-output (clock_t〇_〇utput) relationship time = sex', which limits the operation circuit in the latter stage. Therefore, the temporary storage, and the rate are basically determined based on the data_output (data_tG_Qutput) °°, that is, the system is set to (four) plus the clock_output ^

總和來判斷。 J 饭若在一邏輯運算電路之前後端使用一傳統的 $,則會在-管線系統中造成延遲,其g積之結果將^ 永作速率·貞減緩。其巾,造成這些延遲巾的—個顯 ^源是來自於設定時間之需求,該需求係為滿足邏輯運算 、路以確保暫存㈣的穩定。目此,有必要減少這些延 ΓίΓϊ級中可增加額外之時間,同時可因此提升該管 速率。又’另有必要使管線系統之特性最佳 k /、在多70廣泛的操作環境巾可提供更佳的效能。 L發明内容】 千之互補對(complementary pair), 持雷政°邏輯電路,動態計算11,閃鎖賴電路以及一維 運算元件之互補對係對應於—時脈訊號且提供 π號且於=和—運算節點。該延遲反向邏輯接收該時脈 ^—完成職’該完成訊號是該時脈訊號之一延 運瞀^之喊。絲料异純接在該職電節點和該 之間,且在該時脈訊號之—操作邊緣和該完成訊 叙下-操作邊緣之間的運算期間中,依據至少一輸入資 7 13_說 twfl.doc/006The sum is to judge. If J uses a traditional $ at the back end of a logic operation circuit, it will cause a delay in the - pipeline system, and the result of the g product will be slowed down by the rate. The towel, the source of these delaying towels, comes from the set time requirement, which is to satisfy the logic operation and the road to ensure the stability of the temporary storage (4). For this reason, it is necessary to reduce these delays to add extra time, and at the same time increase the tube rate. In addition, it is necessary to optimize the characteristics of the pipeline system k / , in a wide range of operating environment towels can provide better performance. L invention content] The complementary pair, the Lei Zheng logic circuit, the dynamic calculation 11, the flash lock circuit and the complementary pair of one-dimensional operation elements correspond to the - clock signal and provide the π number and at = And - the operation node. The delay reverse logic receives the clock ^-Complete job'. The completion signal is one of the clock signals that is delayed. The wire is purely connected between the service node and the operation period, and during the operation period between the operation signal edge of the clock signal and the completion message-operation edge, according to at least one input resource 7 13_ Twfl.doc/006

88

日修正替換I 96-8-8 料訊號計算I種邏輯函數。而 預充電節點狀態關鎖邏輯電政,^ f ^成减及 在運算期間中由該預充電輪出節點之狀態 —, 之狀悲來決定,另外,尚雲 柑住(damp)顧充電節_防止輸人資料訊號之 达至輸出節點。該維持電路轉接_ ϋ儿/ 節點it#- +接至輸出即點以便在該輸出 =7,著該輸出節點之狀態,或使 这輸出即點不被驅動至一特定邏輯狀態。 通道ίΐ種不件同ΪΓ例η中’運算元“件之互補對包含P- rp UP evice)和N-通道下拉元件 =^_Deviee)。軸態計料可叹 出電==器包含-輸出緩衝器/反向 具有:缺至輸出節點之一輸入 编和耦接至該反向輸出節點之一輪出 在一實施組態中,該閂鎖邏輯包含一沁、雨 件(Pass Device),第一和第二 = =兀件和一由Ν_通道下拉元件所形 (=啦。祕通道㈣元件包含:1極 = 節點的-汲極和姆= 充電即點的-祕。弟—Ρ_通道上拉树 述之完成訊號,输在該上拉控點的二汲極 和耦接在-源極電壓的一源極。第二ρ·通道上 含··一閘極,其減至該上拉控制節點,_在該輸t =7極和_在該源極電壓的—源極。該箝住^^ 轉接在該預充電節點和該運算節點之間且對應於該完成1 8 1300端 twfl.doc/006 年月曰修$献ΠThe daily correction replaces the I 96-8-8 material signal to calculate the I logic function. The pre-charging node state locks the logic ethics, ^ f ^ is reduced and the state of the node is discharged by the pre-charge wheel during the operation period, and the shape is determined by the sorrow. In addition, the sacred damp charge charging section _ Prevent the input data signal from reaching the output node. The sustain circuit switch _ / / node it #- + is connected to the output point so that at the output = 7, the state of the output node, or the output point is not driven to a specific logic state. The channel ΐ ΐ η η η ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' Buffer/reverse has: one input to the output node and one of the input to the reverse output node. In an implementation configuration, the latch logic includes a P, a rain device (Pass Device), One and the second == components and one by the Ν_channel pull-down component (= 啦. Secret channel (four) components include: 1 pole = node - bungee and m = charge is point - secret - brother - Ρ _ The channel pull-up tree completes the signal, and the second drain of the pull-up control point is coupled to a source of the -source voltage. The second ρ channel includes a gate, which is reduced to Pulling up the control node, _ at the input t = 7 poles and _ at the source voltage - the source. The clamp ^ ^ is transferred between the precharge node and the operation node and corresponds to the completion 1 8 1300 end twfl.doc/006

96-8-8 號,用以在該完成訊號處於低(l〇w)位準狀態時使預充電節 點箝住(clamp)至該運算節點。 短堆豐之N·通道下拉元件係耦接在輸出節點和接地 之間且由時脈訊號和預充電節點所控制。該箝住元件可包 含.-反向器,該反向器具有-輸出端和麵接至該完成訊 號之:輸入端;-N-通道箝住元件,其具有:麵接在該預 充電節點的一汲極,耦接在該運算節點之一源極,以及一 閘極其搞接至s亥反向益之輸出端。短堆疊之N_通道下拉 元件包含第-和第二N_通道堆疊树。第—N•通道堆疊 =件包含:用以接收該時脈訊號之—閘極,祕至該輸出 :點之-汲極以及-源極。第二N_通道堆疊元件包含:耦 接至該預充電節點之-間極,接至第—N_通道下拉元件 之源極之一汲極以及耦接至接地(ground)之一源極。 依據本發明之一實施例之動態閃鎖電路包含:一動態 =二延遲反向器’ 1鎖電路和—轉電路。該動態 二路麵脈訊號是低鱗時對第—節點進行預充電且在該 訊號進行至高轉雜低第二節點叙辦,藉此進 數的運算以控制第一節點之狀態。該延遲反 峨且提供—延遲反向時脈訊號。該問鎖 之狀態在運算期間中被第—節點之狀 二二Β:所明的運异期間是開始於該時脈訊號進行 i同Lti”於該延遲反向時脈訊號進行至低位準 /可掛住該第-節點以隔離該輸出節點。 处情況下,該_電路可包含第-和第二N-通 13006說_ doc/006 13006說_ doc/006 96-8-8 午月日修 迢兀件:一反向器,一 通道元件和一堆疊元件。第一 N_通這元件在該輯反向時脈訊號是高鱗時使第三節 至第:節點。該反向器接收該延遲反向時脈訊號且 Η二虎。第二&amp;通道元件在該延遲時脈訊號 =立準日禮第-節點和第二節點相祕。該?_通道元件 ^該延遲反向時脈訊號是低位準時將第三節點拉高。該堆 ® 70件在第二節點是低位料將該輸出節點拉高且 節點是高位準時將該輸出節點拉低。該堆疊= 、匕含第二通道元件和第三,第四N-通道元件。第二 P_通道兀件在第三節點是低位_時將該輸出節點 =第四N-通道元件,係在該輸出節點和接地之間$聯耦 節點=在辦脈訊號和第—節點都是高位準時將該輸出 依據本發明之—實施例所揭露之—種動態暫存 ―虎之方法包含:當時脈峨是低位準時對第_節點進〜 預充电,當時脈訊號進行至高位準時釋放(Rele郎一: 點^拉低第二節點’當時脈職—準時在第二 :節點之間算出—種邏輯函數以控制第—節點之邏= 悲’延遲反向該時脈訊號以提供一延遲反向時脈訊號= 一開始於喊訊賴高位準及結束妓遲反㈣脈 ^位準的運算期間中m點來控伽輸出節點= 輯狀態,以及在運算期間中維持輸出節點的邏輯狀態,、 括在延遲反向時脈訊號為低位準狀態時箝住 μ二包 二節點。 u即點至第 13006^ fl .doc/006 96-8-8 含:傳上送緩:二向該輸出節點。該方法包 立準時,將該輸出節點二:該二 將該輸出節點拉低。該方法可包含:將 以輸出即讀該上拉控制節點隔離’以及將第點 門使耦接在該輸出節點和-低位準節點之間之堆 法亦可包含:反向該延遲反向時脈訊號 ^私脈訊號’,且在該延遲時脈訊號是高位準 狀糾驅動-Ν_通道元件以箝住第—節點至第二節點。 為讓本發明之上述和其他目的、特徵和優點能更明顯 下文特舉較佳實施例,並配合所附圖式,作詳細說 【實施方式】 以下的說明,係在一特定實施例及其必要條件下 曰而提供,可使一般熟習此技術者能夠明瞭以實施本發 明。然而,各種對該較佳實施例所作之修改,對熟習^匕 項技術者而言乃係顯而易見,並且,在此所討論之一般 原理,亦可應用至其他實施例。因此,本發明並不限於 =處所展示與敘述之特定實施例,而是具有與此處所揭 露之原理與新穎特徵相符之最大範圍。 u 本案之發明人體認到由於邏輯電路所需之暫存輪 出’其’’速度”乃為該邏輯電路之關鍵因子,以及為^ 正體的設計最佳化,可藉由如元件數目的減少等方&amp;以 使速率增加及使所消耗之晶片面積下降。基於以上需 11 .1300端_祕 8〇 8 . 手月日修正替換買' _____ 96-8-8No. 96-8-8, to clamp the pre-charging node to the computing node when the completion signal is in the low (l〇w) level state. A short stack of N-channel pull-down components is coupled between the output node and ground and is controlled by the clock signal and the pre-charge node. The clamping component can include an .-inverter having an output terminal and an interface connected to the completion signal: an input terminal; and an N-channel clamping component having: a surface interface connected to the pre-charging node One of the poles is coupled to one of the sources of the computing node, and a gate is extremely connected to the output of the reversed phase. The short stacked N_channel pull down component contains the first and second N_channel stacking trees. The first-N•channel stack=piece includes: a gate for receiving the clock signal, secret to the output: a point-bungee and a source. The second N_channel stacking component includes: an interpole coupled to the precharge node, a drain connected to a source of the -N_channel pull-down component, and a source coupled to the ground. A dynamic flash lock circuit in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention includes: a dynamic = two delay reverser '1 lock circuit and a turn circuit. The dynamic two-road pulse signal is pre-charged for the first node when the scale is low, and the second node is described when the signal is high-to-high, whereby the operation of the increment is used to control the state of the first node. This delay is reversed and provides a delayed reverse clock signal. The state of the challenge lock is determined by the first node in the calculation period: the distinct transit period starts from the clock signal and the same as the Lti. The pulse signal is delayed to the low level in the delay/ The node can be hung to isolate the output node. In the case, the _ circuit can include the first and the second N-pass 13006 said _ doc / 006 13006 said _ doc / 006 96-8-8 Repair: an inverter, a channel component and a stack component. The first N_pass component causes the third section to the node: when the reverse clock signal is high scale. Receiving the delayed reverse clock signal and the second channel; the second &amp; channel component in the delayed clock signal = the vertical node - node and the second node are secret. The ? channel element ^ the delay reverse The clock signal is low and the third node is pulled high. The stack 70 is low in the second node and the output node is pulled low when the node is high. The stack = 匕a two-channel component and a third, fourth N-channel component. The second P_channel component is the lower node when the third node is low_ a four-N-channel component between the output node and the ground: a coupling node = a dynamic temporary storage of the output according to the present invention when the pulse signal and the first node are both high-ordered The method of the tiger includes: At that time, the pulse is low-level on time to the first node to pre-charge, when the pulse signal is released to the high level on time (Rele Lang Yi: point ^ pull the second node 'at the time of the pulse - on time in the second : Calculate between the nodes - a kind of logic function to control the logic of the first node = sorrow' delay to reverse the clock signal to provide a delayed reverse clock signal = the beginning of the call to the high level and the end of the delay (four) During the operation period of the pulse level, the m point is used to control the output node of the gamma = the state of the output, and the logic state of the output node is maintained during the operation period, and the μ packet is clamped when the delayed reverse clock signal is in the low level state. Two nodes. u is the point to the 13006^ fl.doc/006 96-8-8 contains: pass-to-send: two-way to the output node. The method is packaged on time, the output node two: the second output The node is pulled low. The method can include: the output will be read as the pullup The control node isolation 'and the stacking method of coupling the first gate to the output node and the low level node may also include: inverting the delayed reverse clock signal ^private signal ', and at the time of the delay The pulse signal is a high level alignment drive-Ν channel element to clamp the first node to the second node. To make the above and other objects, features and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the preferred embodiments are described below, and DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT The following description is provided in the context of a particular embodiment and its essentials, which can be made by those skilled in the art to practice the invention. Modifications to the preferred embodiment will be apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles discussed herein may be applied to other embodiments. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiment shown and described herein, but the maximum range consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein. u The invention of this case recognizes that the temporary storage rotation required by the logic circuit is the key factor of the logic circuit, and the optimization of the design of the positive body can be achieved by, for example, reducing the number of components. Equalize &amp; to increase the rate and reduce the area of the wafer consumed. Based on the above requirements 11.1300 end _ secret 8 〇 8 . Hand month correction replacement buy ' _____ 96-8-8

求^本^發明人已開發一種動態邏輯暫存器,其提供該 邏輯運算函數所需之關輸人和暫存輸出,該邏輯函數 I較快於先前組態且可最小化堆疊相Ν—通道元件, 藉此增加^度及減少晶片上的元件與線路佈局面積,其 中,該堆疊係用以隔離輸出訊號的取樣狀態,。請參考 f 1至4圖來^進一步之說明,當在一管線架構中需大 ”-種使資料可由—階級傳送至另_階級之暫存 為柃’本發明之實施例中所提供之動態邏輯暫存器可使 全部?件之,作逮率增快很多且使晶片佈局面積下降。 曰 第1圖疋依據先前所揭示之相關發明(美國申請案號 疋10/73〇7〇3)之一較佳實施例之動態邏輯暫存器丨㈧之示 意圖。動態邏輯暫存器綱之輸入部份包含一 p_通道元件 彳N通道元件N2,其組成一運算元件之互補對,其The inventor has developed a dynamic logic register that provides the input and temporary storage outputs required by the logic function, which is faster than the previous configuration and minimizes stacking— Channel elements, thereby increasing the degree and reducing the component and line layout area on the wafer, wherein the stack is used to isolate the sampling state of the output signal. Please refer to the figures f 1 to 4 for further explanation. When a pipeline architecture requires a large amount of data, the data can be transferred from the class to the temporary storage of another class to the dynamics provided in the embodiment of the present invention. The logical register can increase the capture rate and reduce the layout area of the wafer. 曰 Figure 1 is based on the related invention disclosed previously (US Application No. 10/73〇7〇3) A schematic diagram of a dynamic logic register (8) of a preferred embodiment. The input portion of the dynamic logic register includes a p_channel component 彳N channel component N2, which constitutes a complementary pair of operational components.

P1係輕接至源極電壓VDD且其祕搞接至 電即點107以提供一訊號τ〇ρ。一 搞接在節點107^N2少、m 0曰狐心包路105 地。兮之汲極之間,N2之源極耦接至接 地。該動心十异電路1〇5可以係 設計,亦或可包含更複雜 二如N通運兀件的 訊號拉低以進行,,運曾”心虎CLK是高位準時將該T0P (DATA)提供至動^曾而雖然圖中僅顯示單一資料訊號 術者將知悉任域路1G5㈣行計算,但熟悉此技 用。其中,該動態計算H料訊號皆可在該運算過程中被使 其範圍可以是报簡所進行或計算的邏輯函數’ 12 1300端__6P1 is lightly connected to the source voltage VDD and its secret is connected to point 107 to provide a signal τ 〇 ρ. One is connected to the node 107^N2 less, m 0曰 狐心包路105. Between the bungee poles, the source of N2 is coupled to ground. The imaginary circuit 1〇5 can be designed, or it can include a more complicated signal such as the N-pass element to pull down, and the ship has a high-level punctuality to provide the T0P (DATA) to the mobile device. ^ Although although the figure shows only a single data signal, the operator will know the calculation of the domain 1G5 (four) line, but is familiar with this technique. Among them, the dynamic calculation of the H signal can be made in the course of the operation. Logical function performed or calculated by Jane ' 12 1300 end __6

96-8-8 忒輸入時脈訊號CLK經由節點ιοί提供至pi與 的閘極,再分別傳送至延遲反向邏輯電路109之輸入端 和N-通道元件N5之閘極。以下將詳加說明一耦接至延 遲反向邏輯電路109之限制(Qualifying)邏輯電路 111。96-8-8 The input clock signal CLK is supplied to the gate of pi and via the node ιοί, and then to the input of the delay reverse logic circuit 109 and the gate of the N-channel element N5, respectively. A Qualifying logic circuit 111 coupled to the delay reverse logic circuit 109 will be described in detail below.

DATA輸入訊號係經由節點1〇3提供至該動熊叶曾 電路105之輸入端。此外,節點1〇7 _接至&amp;通^元^ N6之閘極’ N6之没極則麵接至N5之源極,而灿之源極 係耦接至接地。N5之汲極耦接至N_通道元件N4之源極, N4之汲極耦接至一初始(preliminary)輸出節點i2i。該延 遲反向邏輯電路109之輸出端耦接至節點117以提供一 運算完成訊號EC,其中運算節點117係耦接至?2,N3 和Μ、之閘極。P2之源極耗接至。該節點1〇7搞接 至N-通道傳遞兀件N3之源極,N3之汲極耦接至一上拉 控制節點119而提供一上拉控制訊號pc。誃節點 輕接至P2之汲極和P3之閘極。外加邏輯(^心如 Loglc)115耦接在VDD和P3之源極之間。p3之汲極耦 接至N4之汲極而在初始輸出節點121上提供一 Q。一維持電路125搞接至節黑占m,該維持電路°i25u 包含一第一反向器125A,其輪入端耦接至節點i2i以 接收Q訊號且其輸出端耦接至第二反向器ΐ25β 端,該第二反向器125B之輸出端耦接至節點i2i二 -實施例中,該維持電路125是一種較弱之維 其需由上拉元件P3或下拉元件N4_N6之堆疊來進行強 13 130065?^,oc/006 96. R qThe DATA input signal is provided to the input of the mobile bearer circuit 105 via node 1〇3. In addition, the node 1 〇 7 _ is connected to the gate of the &amp; pass ^ N ^ N6 ' N6 is connected to the source of N5, and the source of the can is coupled to the ground. The drain of N5 is coupled to the source of N-channel component N4, and the drain of N4 is coupled to a preliminary output node i2i. The output of the delay reverse logic circuit 109 is coupled to the node 117 to provide an operation completion signal EC, wherein the operation node 117 is coupled to the ? 2, N3 and Μ, the gate. The source of P2 is very fast. The node 1〇7 is connected to the source of the N-channel transfer element N3, and the drain of N3 is coupled to a pull-up control node 119 to provide a pull-up control signal pc.誃 Node Lightly connect to the drain of P2 and the gate of P3. Additional logic (^, such as Loglc) 115 is coupled between the sources of VDD and P3. The drain of p3 is coupled to the drain of N4 to provide a Q on the initial output node 121. A sustain circuit 125 is connected to the black junction m, the sustain circuit °i25u includes a first inverter 125A, the wheel end is coupled to the node i2i to receive the Q signal and the output terminal is coupled to the second reverse The output terminal of the second inverter 125B is coupled to the node i2i. In the embodiment, the sustain circuit 125 is a weaker dimension which needs to be performed by stacking of the pull-up element P3 or the pull-down element N4_N6. Strong 13 130065?^,oc/006 96. R q

1年1¾修正替換I 96-8-8 化(Over-powered). 该輸出郎點121柄接至反向為/緩衝器123之輸入 端’该反向裔/緩衝器123之輸出端產生一種反向之輸 出訊號QB。”緩衝”對驅動下一邏輯或閂鎖電路之輸 入端是有利的,尤其是在元件P3和N4-N6之堆疊通常 對該節點121顯示一種三態以及該反向器125B相對而 言係屬一種較弱元件的情況下。該反向器/緩衝器123 可由一非反相之缓衝器來取代以防止邏輯反向。然而, 一非反向之緩衝器通常以背對背(Back-to-Back)之反 向器來實施,這樣可能會使不期望之延遲增加且會增加 時脈至輸出的延遲時間。 如先前揭示之美國申請案10/730703中所述者,互相 連接之各元件P2, N3,P3, N4及該外加邏輯電路115形成 一種top訊號用之閂鎖機構,其狀態是在CLK之上升邊 緣和EC訊號之下降邊緣之間之短運算期間中決定。該Ec 訊號是一 CLK的延遲反向訊號,在此是參考成一反向延遲 時脈§il號。在運异期間的TOP狀態係經由傳遞元件N3而 傳送至PC訊號。若該動態運算邏輯訊號將該τ〇ρ拉低, 則該TOP使該Ν6關閉且該PC使Ρ3導通。若該外加邏輯 電路115在運算期間已將VDD提供至p3之源極,則一種 邏輯”高”狀態可經由P3提供至該輸出訊號q。若該外加邏 輯電路115在此期間關閉,則即使P3導通,Q之狀態仍保 持在先前由該維持電路125所建立之狀態。隨著該延遲期 間之後,該EC進行至低位準,使N3和N4關閉,p2接通, 14 13006521 year 13⁄4 correction replaces I 96-8-8 (Over-powered). The output is connected to the input of the / buffer 123. The output of the reverse/buffer 123 produces a Reverse output signal QB. "Buffering" is advantageous for driving the input of the next logic or latch circuit, especially where the stack of elements P3 and N4-N6 typically displays a tristate to the node 121 and the inverter 125B is relatively In the case of a weaker component. The inverter/buffer 123 can be replaced by a non-inverting buffer to prevent logic inversion. However, a non-inverting buffer is typically implemented as a back-to-back reflector, which may increase the undesirable delay and increase the clock-to-output delay time. As described in the previously disclosed U.S. Application Serial No. 10/730,703, the interconnected components P2, N3, P3, N4 and the additional logic circuit 115 form a latching mechanism for the top signal whose state is rising at CLK. The short operation period between the edge and the falling edge of the EC signal is determined. The Ec signal is a delay reverse signal of CLK, which is referred to herein as a reverse delay clock § il. The TOP state during the transfer is transmitted to the PC signal via the transfer element N3. If the dynamic logic signal pulls τ 〇 ρ low, then the TOP turns off the Ν 6 and the PC turns Ρ 3 on. If the additional logic circuit 115 has supplied VDD to the source of p3 during the operation, a logic "high" state can be provided to the output signal q via P3. If the additional logic circuit 115 is turned off during this period, the state of Q remains in the state previously established by the sustain circuit 125 even if P3 is turned on. After the delay period, the EC proceeds to a low level, causing N3 and N4 to be turned off, and p2 to be turned on, 14 1300652

15436twfl.doc/006 96-8-8 其將該PC拉高,因此使朽 該較弱之維持電路125使2且使該輪出Q成為三態。 時脈周期之其餘時段中保持在其已準之後在該 當EC訊號經由一結人 至低位準時’代表該“用已完成,而= 出W QB之狀-/ —半周的時脈周期中保持反向輸 出《 QB之狀悲。在此半週的期間 低位準時,Ρ3亦會保掊兔防At田/队仍維符 掊签n &amp; π *寺為關閉狀恶,而輸出Q則會保 在元件P1導通且Ν2 _的狀況 曰使預充電至—種高邏輯(logic high)狀態。 在該延遲之後’當EC進行至高位準時,元件⑽導通, 允許該醫(其經由P1而拉高)在PG上保持著-種高位 準,因此使P3保持著關閉。 該延遲反向邏輯電路1〇9可以用不同之方式來實 現,例如,以串聯方式耦接一或多個反向器。該限制邏 輯電路111與延遲反向邏輯電路109結合運用,可以有 效禁止EC訊號在CLK進行至高位準時成為,,高”位準 狀態,這樣可防止已求出之邏輯函數TOP經由N3傳送 至該輸出QB。在功能上,這樣可使設計者在後續的時 脈周期中保持住QB之先前狀態。 動態邏輯暫存器1〇〇提供一動態電路之速率和運 鼻之可組合性’除可有效降低輸入資料的維持時間外, 尚可使暫存器具有輸出資料保留(Retention)性質。該 15 c/006 年月日修正替換貢’: 96-8-8 動態邏輯暫存器1〇〇展示出一種零設定時間、短維持時 間以及極微小(nominal)之時脈-輸出時間,促使其速度 - 會較一種以閂鎖器配置於邏輯計算器前後的組合快很 , 多。在延遲反向的CLK與上述之閂鎖機構組合後會提^ • 一極短之間隔期間,可允許該動態計算器之輸出T〇p 傳送至該輸出Q。在該運算期間之後,當CLK在剩餘之 半周期中係一高位準狀態時,該堆疊P3,N4,N5和N6 • 會一起運作,且在隨後的半周期中,當該CLK是低位準 及高位準狀態時,即會在該輸出節點121上保持著三態 之情況,藉此,維持電路125即會在運算期間中將 之狀態保持成先出現的狀態。本發明所揭露之動態邏 - 輯暫存器100,其所提供之複雜的邏輯運算函數之輸入 閂鎖和輸出暫存作用,可將在LATCH-LOGIC-LATCH組合 中常看到的設定時間需求消除,致使資料—輸出特性的 時間較短。 在多兀廣泛的操作環境下’如,在一種由低溫, • 低壓和一可產生快速P_通道元件和低速N-通道元件之 過程來表示之環境中,有必要將動態邏輯暫存器之特性 最佳化以提供優越之性能。而在各種模擬中知系,由包 含3個N-通道元件N4-N6的儲存節點隔離堆^中,其 呈現-種改良該動態邏輯暫存器1〇〇之速率二生能的 機會。熟悉此項技術者將了解—N_或卜堆最中元件數 目之降低可使速度獲得改良且進—步造^物料之節 省。例如’須知悉的是:當由2元件式堆疊進行至3 I3〇〇6^ •d〇c/〇〇6 I3〇〇6^ •d〇c/〇〇6 96-8-8 年月日修正替換 兀:士堆豐時’若欲在3元件式堆疊中維持著一與2 :件式堆疊中相同之下拉強度’則不只需要另一電 L牛之=體:之每一個必須較2元件式堆疊中之 牛之見度大1.5倍。因此,晶片電路佈 之面積以提供相同之下拉強度。 而要更夕 邏輯暫第依ί本發明之—較佳實施例所實現的動態 ,輯衫圖,其與該動態暫存器㈣相同 之凡件和組件是以相同之參考符號來表示。由3個ν_ 疋件Ν4_Ν6所構成之堆疊縮減成由2個Ν_通道^件Ν5和 Ν6所構成之堆疊’其中Ν4已刪除’而由Ν5之沒極直接 搞接至,初始輸出節點121。載有EC訊號之節點ιΐ7提供 至反向器U1之輸入端,該反向器m在其位於節點測 上之輸出端上提供一種EC的反向訊號(稱為ECB訊號)。 由於該運算完成訊號EC是CLK的延遲反向訊號,^該 ECB訊號即為-有效的CLK延遲訊號,稱之為延遲時脈 訊號。節點201係耦接至一新N_通道元件N7之閘極,該 N7之没極耗接至節點107(該τ〇ρ訊號)且其源極輕接= N2之汲極。N2之汲極形成一種可發出一運算訊號之 節點203。以類似於動態邏輯暫存器100之手段中&quot;,該N2 之汲極,或EV訊號,在CLK確定是高位準狀態時會^下 拉成低位準’以便由動悲計鼻電路105來進行運瞀。 當該EC訊號成為低位準時,有必要隔離輸出節點 長:供Q §fl號’而此種隔離功能是由先前的動態邏輯暫存哭 100之元件P3和N4來達成。隔離輸出訊號Q是考慮到&amp; 17 1300.doc/006 年月El修正替设頁 96-8-8 電路中、有失富的操作結果下由DATA輸入訊號所可能造 成的干擾°通常將輸人域需要储穩定的時間稱之為” ,(holc^,。在該保持時間屆滿之後 ,DATA輸入已 不而保持私定。在動態邏輯電路200中將N4刪除會使N-通道70件之堆叠由3個元件下降至2個元件,但卻無法提 供種通道元件N5,口 N6所提供之路徑隔離的機15436 twfl.doc/006 96-8-8 This pulls the PC high, thus causing the weaker sustain circuit 125 to 2 and the turn Q to be tri-stated. The rest of the clock cycle remains in its recurring time period. When the EC signal passes through a knot to a low level, it represents that the use has been completed, and = W QB is in the form of a half cycle. To the output "QB's sadness. During this half-week period, the low level is on time, Ρ3 will also protect the rabbit against the At field / the team is still 掊 掊 sign n &amp; π * temple is closed, and the output Q will be guaranteed In the condition that component P1 is turned on and Ν2 _ is precharged to a logic high state. After the delay 'when the EC proceeds to a high level, the component (10) is turned on, allowing the doctor (which is pulled high via P1) Maintaining a high level on the PG, thus keeping P3 off. The delay reverse logic circuit 1〇9 can be implemented in different ways, for example, by coupling one or more inverters in series. The limiting logic circuit 111 is used in combination with the delay inversion logic circuit 109 to effectively disable the EC signal from becoming a high "level" state when the CLK is at a high level, thereby preventing the obtained logic function TOP from being transmitted to the node via N3. Output QB. Functionally, this allows the designer to maintain the previous state of the QB during subsequent clock cycles. The dynamic logic register 1 provides a combination of the rate and the nose of a dynamic circuit. In addition to effectively reducing the hold time of the input data, the scratchpad can have an output retention property. The 15 c/006 month correction correction tribute ': 96-8-8 dynamic logic register 1 〇〇 shows a zero set time, short hold time and very minute clock-output time, motivating Its speed - much faster than a combination of latches placed before and after the logic calculator. After the delayed reverse CLK is combined with the above-described latching mechanism, the output of the dynamic calculator T〇p can be allowed to be transmitted to the output Q during a very short interval. After this operation period, when CLK is in a high level state during the remaining half cycle, the stacks P3, N4, N5, and N6 will operate together, and in the subsequent half cycle, when the CLK is low level and In the high level state, a three-state condition is maintained on the output node 121, whereby the sustain circuit 125 maintains its state in a pre-occurring state during the operation period. The dynamic logic register 100 disclosed in the present invention provides input latching and output temporary storage functions of complex logic operation functions, which can eliminate the set time requirement commonly seen in the LATCH-LOGIC-LATCH combination. , resulting in shorter data-output characteristics. In a wide range of operating environments, for example, in an environment characterized by low temperature, low voltage, and a process that produces fast P_channel components and low speed N-channel components, it is necessary to have a dynamic logic register. Features are optimized to provide superior performance. In various simulations, the storage node is isolated from the stack containing three N-channel components N4-N6, which presents an opportunity to improve the rate of the dynamic logic register. Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the reduction in the number of elements in the N_ or Bu heap can result in improved speed and further savings in material production. For example, 'It should be known that when it is carried out by 2-component stacking to 3 I3〇〇6^ •d〇c/〇〇6 I3〇〇6^ •d〇c/〇〇6 96-8-8 Correction replacement 兀: Shih Fufeng 'If you want to maintain one and two in the 3-component stack: the same pull strength in the stack of parts' then not only need another electric L cow = body: each must be 2 The visibility of the cattle in the component stack is 1.5 times larger. Therefore, the area of the wafer circuit is provided to provide the same pull-down strength. In the meantime, the dynamics of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the same as the dynamic register (4), are denoted by the same reference symbols. The stack of three ν_components Ν4_Ν6 is reduced to a stack of two Ν_channel components Ν5 and Ν6, where Ν4 has been deleted, and the enthalpy of Ν5 is directly connected to the initial output node 121. The node ι7 carrying the EC signal is supplied to the input of the inverter U1, which provides an EC reverse signal (referred to as an ECB signal) at its output on the node. Since the operation completion signal EC is a delayed reverse signal of CLK, the ECB signal is a valid CLK delay signal, which is called a delayed clock signal. The node 201 is coupled to the gate of a new N-channel component N7, the N7 of which is depleted to the node 107 (the τ〇ρ signal) and its source is lightly connected to the drain of N2. The drain of N2 forms a node 203 that can issue an operational signal. In the same manner as the dynamic logic register 100, the N2 pole, or the EV signal, will be pulled down to a low level when CLK is determined to be in a high level state for the tracking circuit 105 to perform. Yun Hao. When the EC signal becomes a low level, it is necessary to isolate the output node length: for Q §fl number' and this isolation function is achieved by the previous dynamic logic temporary buffering 100 components P3 and N4. The isolated output signal Q is considered to be the interference that may be caused by the DATA input signal in the circuit of 96-8-8 in the circuit of the El-correction page 96-8-8. The time when the human domain needs to be stable is called "," (holc^,. After the retention time expires, the DATA input has not been kept private. In the dynamic logic circuit 200, deleting N4 will make N-channel 70 pieces. The stack is dropped from 3 components to 2 components, but the channel component N5 cannot be provided. The path isolation machine provided by port N6

構,!Γ嘹!1出即點121無法與接地端隔離。因此,若估算 TOP氣處於錄準,則DATA喊在ec成為低位準 之t何波動(且N5 * CLK訊號所導通〉可能造 、T ^成為向位準狀態,^^的導通將卩訊號拉低使輸Structure,! Γ嘹! 1 out point 121 cannot be isolated from the ground. Therefore, if the TOP gas is estimated to be in the record, then DATA will be undated when ec becomes a low level (and N5 * CLK signal is turned on) may be made, T ^ becomes a level state, ^^'s conduction will be pulled Low to lose

,而反向器U1和N-通道元件N7集合而成的一 :二?f箝制機構,會在EC訊號處於低位準時將節點 ^lamP)至與節點203同位準,而使T0P訊號 曰一、;、、回位準(雖DATA有波動造成),直到CLK隨後 箱:垂Ϊ位準以便在下一運算周期對該T0P訊號進行 仅伽日t為止。此種改良式的動態邏輯暫存器200可確 ΓΊ 1C 虎由EC下降至低位準時仍保持著低位準直到 人又成為餘準為止。因此,tEc轉為低位準時,And the inverter U1 and the N-channel component N7 are combined to form a two-f clamp mechanism, and the node ^lamP) is leveled with the node 203 when the EC signal is at a low level, so that the T0P signal is one. ;,, return level (although DATA has fluctuations), until CLK is followed by the box: coveted level so that the TOO signal is only gamma t in the next calculation cycle. The improved dynamic logic register 200 can confirm that the 1C tiger has remained low since the EC was lowered to a low level until the person became a margin. Therefore, tEc turns to a low level,

T0P EV ί 喊成為低位 為“ 外使TW訊號成 -V w ^ 逋道兀件N7所吸收。以此種方T0P EV ί yells into the lower position for "external TW signal into -V w ^ 兀 兀 N N N N N N N N N N

式可故意使T〇P S EC成為低位準時放電,於是在CLK 18 96-8-8 13006^2^^/006 &quot;5 訊號之剩餘半周期中可使該輸出訊號Q被隔離。 第3圖係顯示動態邏輯暫存器200之操作時序圖, 其中 CLK,EC, ECB,DATA,TOP, EV,PC,Q 和 QB 訊號係 對時間轴繪成。在T0時,CLK訊號是低位準,使TOP訊 號預充電成”高”邏輯位準。該EC訊號最初是處於高位準 使P2關閉且使N3導通,因此該PC訊號最初由該TOP訊 號經由N3而拉至高位準。該ECB訊號是EC訊號的反向 狀態,因此最初是處於低位準而使N7關閉。P3和N5關 閉以提供一種三態情況至該Q訊號,即由維持電路125保 持Q訊號在先前之狀態。在所描述之情況·中,q訊號最初 在T0時是處於邏輯”高”狀態,而qB訊號是處於低位準狀 悲,DATA 4號隶初疋處於南位準狀態。在所示之特殊組 態中,該動態計算電路105在DATA訊號處於高位準時會 有效耦接節點107和203。因此,即使CLK處於低位準時 N2關閉,TOP訊號最初也會經由該動態計算電路1〇5將 EV訊號拉高。 運算期間係開始於CLK訊號之每一上升邊緣且結 束於延遲反向時脈訊號EC之下降邊緣。該運算期間: 時段是由延遲反向邏輯電路1〇9之,,延遲量,,來定 義。該CLK訊號在下一時間點T1上升,使ρι關閉且使 N2和N5導通以初始化—如標號3〇1所示之第一運算期 間。而該EV訊號在N2導通時被拉低。τ〇ρ訊號在運算 期間之狀?'取決於該動態計算電路105對該隱訊號所 進行之運异。在所示之動態計算電路1〇5之實施例中, 19 1300¾ 3twfl.doc/006 年月日修正 該data訊號在時間T1時處於高位準使動態計算電路1〇5 進行運算以便在運算期間301冑τορ訊號拉低,於是使 '* Ν6關。由於EC訊號在運算期間3〇1仍保持著高位準, f 因此T〇P之狀態經由N3傳送至PC訊號,同樣也使pc • 訊號變成低位準而使P3導通。假設該外加邏輯電路⑴ 在運算期間將VDD提供至P3之源極,則Q訊號會被拉高 (或仍保持著高位準)而QB訊號會被拉低(或仍保持著低位 • 準)。 在T2時,由於該延遲反向邏輯電路1〇9之延遲期 間已屆滿’則EC訊號成為低位準而使N3關閉、p2導 通以及使該運算期間301結束。ECB訊號成為高位準使 N7導通而將節點1〇7箝住至節點203,使得N2導通時 EV將TOP訊號拉低。PC訊號又經由P2而被VDD拉高, 使P3關閉。由於CLK處於高位準,則N5保持著導通。 在DATA保持高位準時,T0P訊號處於低位準而維持N6 關閉,於疋s亥Q訊號被隔離。在CLK處於高位準之T3The type can deliberately cause the T〇P S EC to be a low-level on-time discharge, so that the output signal Q can be isolated during the remaining half cycles of the CLK 18 96-8-8 13006^2^^/006 &quot;5 signal. Figure 3 is a timing diagram showing the operation of the dynamic logic register 200 in which the CLK, EC, ECB, DATA, TOP, EV, PC, Q, and QB signals are plotted against the time axis. At T0, the CLK signal is low and the TOP signal is precharged to a "high" logic level. The EC signal is initially at a high level, and P2 is turned off and N3 is turned on. Therefore, the PC signal is initially pulled to a high level by the TOP signal via N3. The ECB signal is the reverse state of the EC signal, so it is initially at a low level and N7 is turned off. P3 and N5 are turned off to provide a three-state condition to the Q signal, i.e., the sustain circuit 125 maintains the Q signal in the previous state. In the case described, the q signal is initially in a logic "high" state at T0, while the qB signal is at a low level, and the DATA 4 is at a south level. In the particular configuration shown, the dynamic calculation circuit 105 effectively couples the nodes 107 and 203 when the DATA signal is at a high level. Therefore, even if CLK is at the low level and N2 is turned off, the TOP signal will initially pull the EV signal high through the dynamic calculation circuit 1〇5. The operation period begins at each rising edge of the CLK signal and ends at the falling edge of the delayed reverse clock signal EC. During the operation: The time period is defined by the delay reverse logic circuit 1〇9, the delay amount, . The CLK signal rises at the next time point T1, causing ρι to turn off and turn N2 and N5 on for initialization - as indicated by the first operation indicated by reference numeral 3〇1. The EV signal is pulled low when N2 is turned on. The state of the τ 〇 ρ signal during the operation? ' depends on the difference between the dynamic calculation circuit 105 and the hidden signal. In the embodiment of the dynamic computing circuit 1〇5 shown, the 13 13003⁄4 3twfl.doc/006 date correction corrects the data signal at a high level at time T1, causing the dynamic calculation circuit 1〇5 to operate during the operation 301. The 胄τορ signal is pulled low, so that '* Ν6 is off. Since the EC signal remains high at 3〇1 during the operation, f therefore the state of T〇P is transmitted to the PC signal via N3, which also causes the pc• signal to become a low level and P3 to be turned on. Assuming that the additional logic circuit (1) supplies VDD to the source of P3 during the operation, the Q signal will be pulled high (or still remain high) and the QB signal will be pulled low (or still remain low). At T2, since the delay period of the delay reverse logic circuit 1〇9 has expired, the EC signal becomes a low level, N3 is turned off, p2 is turned on, and the operation period 301 is ended. The ECB signal becomes the high level commander N7 is turned on and the node 1〇7 is clamped to the node 203, so that the EV pulls the TOP signal low when the N2 is turned on. The PC signal is pulled high by VDD via P2, causing P3 to turn off. Since CLK is at a high level, N5 remains on. When DATA is kept high, the T0P signal is at a low level and the N6 is turned off. T3 at CLK at a high level

• 半周期期間,DATA訊號成為低位準。雖然N2仍麸導通, 但有賴於動態計算電路1〇5的特殊組成,造成訊號 之狀態將不此決定,造成DATA訊號之波動可能意外地 促使TOP §fl號成為尚位準。雖然反向器υι在剩餘週期 中將ECB拉高且使N7導通’然而,top的保持低位準 以及N6關閉,卻使Q仍保持著隔離狀態。在這種方式 中,D A T A訊號之波動將不會造成威脅而使Q訊號拉低。 該維持電路125在CLK是高位準之剩餘周期中會使Q 20 !3〇〇6^άο, c/006• During the half cycle, the DATA signal becomes a low level. Although N2 is still bran, it depends on the special composition of the dynamic calculation circuit 1〇5, so that the state of the signal will not be determined, and the fluctuation of the DATA signal may unexpectedly cause the TOP §fl to become a standard. Although the inverter 拉ι pulls the ECB high and turns N7 on during the remaining period, however, the top of the top remains low and N6 is turned off, leaving Q still isolated. In this way, fluctuations in the D A T A signal will not pose a threat and cause the Q signal to be pulled low. The sustain circuit 125 will cause Q 20 !3〇〇6^άο, c/006 in the remaining period in which CLK is high.

96-8-8 :號:持$準,而反向器123會使㈨訊號保持在邏 緣,、告成間T4中,發生CLK訊號的一個下降邊 又再次妳由^才及Pl回復導通的狀態,於是τορ訊號 又冉次經由P1的VDn + 1、、 號在Τ4成為低位準時5 =成為高位準。在CLK訊 而導通N6L 關閉’使得即使該T0P拉高 CLK在時間Τ4;成:f二1仍保持著隔離狀態。由於 古^、、成低位準日守N2關閉,且由於队8仍是 卻被TOP拉古^通’ T〇P不再被Ev拉低’相對地’EV H訊號於時間T5變成高位準時,N3 、关^ w〇P之高位準又一次經由該傳遞元件N3而傳 t號’此時該PC訊號保持高位準且P3關閉。 ;TA疋低位準且N2和N7關閉,因此在時間T5 ^ CLK,低位準的剩餘周期時段,如標號3〇5所示者, 之狀態是未定的。雖然EV由於先前已被驅動成高位 译而仍保持著高位準狀態,且也可能因為被data之高 又干擾而驅動成高位準,但該EV之狀態在這段時間中 仍是不合邏輯的。 在CLK訊號於時間T6時之一個上升邊緣開始時操 作^基本上是相同的。然而,在此種情況下,該DATA 汛唬(其在CLK訊號之前一上升邊緣時是高位準)是低 位準且大約在與該CLK訊號在時間T6時相同之時間時 確疋成為高位準。在EC訊號成為低位準時,在由時間 T6至下一時間T7之第二運算期間中,由於DATA訊號 21 13006說— MTWTE~~~ 牛月日修正替換頁 96-8-8 是高位準,因此DATA訊號可藉由該動態計算電路105 以充份之時間操作來正確地計算出,而使得Q和QB訊 號可確疋成正確之狀態。在這種方式中,熟悉此項技術 者可知悉該設定時間即使在data訊號的移轉時間與 CLK的初始運算時間幾乎相同的情況下,仍會因為邏輯 函數而可成功計算出其值為一有效值零。在CLK訊號下 一個上升邊緣時間T8到EC訊號的下一個下降邊緣時間 T9之間的第三運算期間,如標號3〇3所示,操作情況 是類似的。然而,在此種情況下,DATA訊號是設定成 低邏輯位準,促使該動態計算電路105無法進行運算, 而使TOP訊號保持高位準,維持導通狀態。由於Ec 汛號仍保持著高位準,則N3導通且該TOP之高位準狀 態會傳送至PC訊號而使P3關閉。該Clk訊號使N5導 通,且由於TOP仍保持著高位準,則Q訊號大約在時間 T8時經由下拉元件N5和N6所形成之短堆疊而放電至 低邏輯位準,而該QB訊號也大約在時間T8時由反向器 123设定成高位準。當EC訊號在時間Τ9成為低位準而 使該運算期間303結束時,該pC訊號經由Ρ2而被VDD 拉南(或保持著高位準),使p3關閉。雖然DATA在時間 T9時保持著低位準之情況下該τ〇ρ訊號仍可保持著高 位準,但該Τ0Ρ訊號仍經由Ν7而由EV箝住至低位準, 此乃因ECB訊號成為高位準所造成。因此,在該運算期 間303屆滿時,Ρ3矛口 Ν6元件又一次提供一種三態情況 至Q訊號。類似於先前所述之方式,由該維持電路125 22 13〇〇6总 l.doc/00696-8-8: No.: Hold the $ quasi, and the reverser 123 will keep the (9) signal in the logic edge. In the T4, the falling edge of the CLK signal will be turned back on again by ^ and Pl. The state, then the τορ signal is again passed through the VDn + 1 of P1, and the number becomes the low level when Τ 4 becomes 5 = becomes the high level. In the CLK, the turn-on N6L is turned off, so that even if the TOP is pulled high, CLK is at time Τ4; then:f2 remains in isolation. Since the ancient ^, and the low-level punctual N2 closed, and because the team 8 is still TOP Lagu ^ Tong 'T 〇 P is no longer pulled by Ev 'relatively' EV H signal at time T5 becomes high punctuality, The high level of N3, OFF, and W〇P is transmitted again through the transmission element N3. At this time, the PC signal remains at a high level and P3 is turned off. ; TA 疋 low level and N2 and N7 are off, so at time T5 ^ CLK, the remaining period of the low level, as indicated by the number 3 〇 5, the state is undecided. Although the EV maintains a high level state because it has been previously driven to a high level, and may be driven to a high level due to high data interference, the state of the EV is still illogical during this time. The operation is basically the same when the CLK signal starts at a rising edge at time T6. However, in this case, the DATA 汛唬 (which is a high level at a rising edge before the CLK signal) is a low level and is about to become a high level approximately at the same time as the CLK signal at time T6. When the EC signal becomes low, in the second operation period from time T6 to the next time T7, since the DATA signal 21 13006 says that the MTWTE~~~ Niuyue Day correction replacement page 96-8-8 is a high level, The DATA signal can be correctly calculated by the dynamic calculation circuit 105 in a sufficient time operation, so that the Q and QB signals can be determined to be in the correct state. In this way, those skilled in the art can know that the set time can be successfully calculated because of the logic function even if the data signal transition time is almost the same as the initial operation time of CLK. Valid value is zero. During the third operation between the rising edge time T8 of the CLK signal and the next falling edge time T9 of the EC signal, as shown by reference numeral 3, the operation is similar. However, in this case, the DATA signal is set to a low logic level, causing the dynamic calculation circuit 105 to fail to perform the operation, and the TOP signal is kept at a high level to maintain the on state. Since the Ec nickname remains at a high level, N3 is turned on and the TOP high level state is transmitted to the PC signal and P3 is turned off. The Clk signal turns on N5, and since the TOP remains at a high level, the Q signal is discharged to a low logic level via a short stack formed by pull-down elements N5 and N6 at time T8, and the QB signal is also approximately At time T8, the inverter 123 is set to a high level. When the EC signal becomes low at time Τ9 and the operation period 303 ends, the pC signal is pulled (or maintained at a high level) by VDD via Ρ2, causing p3 to be turned off. Although the DATA signal can still maintain a high level when the DATA is kept low at time T9, the Τ0 signal is still clamped to the low level by the EV via Ν7, because the ECB signal becomes a high level. Caused. Therefore, when the operation period 303 expires, the Ρ3 spear Ν6 component again provides a three-state condition to the Q signal. Similar to the manner previously described, by the maintenance circuit 125 22 13〇〇6 total l.doc/006

96-8-8 在該周期之剩餘時段中維持著Q訊 式中,該Q和QB訊號在運算期’進:換 ^期間屆滿之後的CLK周期期間中仍會: 當EC訊號經由元件P2,P3,N3,n ;成之f獅箝住邏輯電路而成為低位準時,在每= 算期間屆滿時該暫存功能即已完成 ^96-8-8 During the remaining period of the period, in the Q mode, the Q and QB signals will still be during the CLK period after the expiration of the operation period: the EC signal passes through the component P2. P3, N3, n; the lion is clamped to the logic circuit and becomes a low-level punctuality. The temporary storage function is completed when the period of each calculation period expires ^

位準會㈣關閉且使P2導通: P3關閉,且&gt;醫訊號經由ECB而由N7拉低。因H CLK訊號是咼位準時的第一前半時脈周期中,q訊號會 由該上拉元件P3與由下拉元件N5和所形成 疊隔離。在CLK訊號成為低位準以開始該時脈周期之第 二半周時,N5會關閉且當EC訊號仍保持著低位準以及 P3亦保持關閉時,則可保持Q訊號(其仍由上拉與了拉 元件保持耆隔離狀態)之狀態。同時,P1的導通與N2The level (4) is turned off and P2 is turned on: P3 is turned off, and the medical signal is pulled low by N7 via the ECB. Since the H CLK signal is the first first half of the clock cycle in which the clamp is on time, the q signal is isolated from the pull-up element N5 and the formed stack by the pull-up element P3. When the CLK signal becomes low to start the second half of the clock cycle, N5 will be turned off and the Q signal will remain when the EC signal remains low and P3 remains off (it is still pulled up) The pull element remains in the state of 耆 isolation. At the same time, the conduction of P1 and N2

的關閉,會造成該top訊號預充電至高位準。當Ec訊 號成為高位準時,N3導通,允許TOP訊號之高位準狀 態傳送至PC訊號’於是使P3保持著關閉。由每一運曾 期間屆滿至下一運算期間開始時,該Q和QB訊號之= 態由該維持電路12 5維持者而與輸入資料訊號之變化 無關。 該外加邏輯115電路的功能是無視或防止Q訊号虎 上有高位準的邏輯輸出。該限制邏輯電路111係耦接 與延遲反向邏輯電路109結合,以便在CLK訊號成為高 23 130061 doc/006 % 8 千艿日修正替換頁 96-8-8 位準時有效地禁止EC訊號成為高位準,這樣可防止表 示運算邏輯函數的TOP訊號不會經由N3傳送至輸出端 QB。這樣的功能可使一設計者在必要時可在後續的時脈 周期中維持Q和QB訊號的先前狀態。 第4圖是依據本發明之一較佳實施例的一種動態暫 存輸出訊號之方法流程圖。操作開始於步驟4〇1中,在時 脈訊號是低位準時,第一節點會被預先充電。在步驟4〇3 中,當日π脈訊號轉移至高位準以開啟一邏輯函數的運算 日π,如,動悲計异電路105在該時脈訊號確定是高位準時, 會依據一或多個輸入資料訊號來執行一種邏輯函數的運算 ,,,一節點會被釋放(released)且第二節點被拉低以控制 第郎2之邏輯狀悲。。在步驟405中,該時脈訊號被延 遲且被反向以提供一種延遲反向時脈訊號。例如,該延遲 ^向邏輯電路109將該CLK訊號延遲以提供EC訊號。該 Ϊ脈延遲之期間可被設定以提供-種確保該邏輯函數被計 异^成時所需之最小延遲。在同步管線結構巾,如,在一 種s線式微處理|§或類似物件中,階級之延遲可依據每一 應之邏輯函數而改變。另—方式是可依據最小的時 般的延遲時間以計算出在各階級中所需的最 =輯運异糊。該延遲之賴所建立的—種運算期間, J於該時脈訊號之操作上之轉移點(例如,CLK之上 如,pi以及相對於該延遲反向時脈訊號的下—轉移點(例 tL下一次之下降邊緣)。 在Y驟407中,該輸出節點之邏輯狀態係依據運 24 1300652 1 j43otwfl .doc/00&lt;The shutdown will cause the top signal to be pre-charged to a high level. When the Ec signal becomes high, N3 turns on, allowing the high level of the TOP signal to be transmitted to the PC signal', thus keeping P3 off. The state of the Q and QB signals is maintained by the sustain circuit 12 5 regardless of the change of the input data signal from the expiration of each run period to the start of the next operation period. The function of the additional logic 115 circuit is to ignore or prevent a high level of logic output on the Q signal tiger. The limiting logic circuit 111 is coupled to the delay inversion logic circuit 109 to effectively disable the EC signal from becoming high when the CLK signal becomes high 23 130061 doc/006 % 8 thousand days to correct the replacement page 96-8-8 level. This prevents the TOP signal representing the arithmetic logic function from being transmitted to the output terminal QB via N3. Such a function allows a designer to maintain the previous state of the Q and QB signals during subsequent clock cycles as necessary. Figure 4 is a flow chart of a method of dynamically suspending an output signal in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention. The operation begins in step 4〇1, and when the clock signal is low, the first node is pre-charged. In step 4〇3, the day π pulse signal is shifted to a high level to open a logic function π, for example, the sorrow circuit 105 is based on one or more inputs when the clock signal is determined to be a high level. The data signal is used to perform a logic function operation, and a node is released and the second node is pulled low to control the logical sorrow of the lang2. . In step 405, the clock signal is delayed and inverted to provide a delayed reverse clock signal. For example, the delay logic circuit 109 delays the CLK signal to provide an EC signal. The period of the chirp delay can be set to provide the minimum delay required to ensure that the logic function is counted. In a synchronous pipeline structure, such as a s-line microprocessor, § or the like, the delay of the class can vary depending on each logical function. Alternatively, the minimum time delay can be used to calculate the most common ambiguity required in each class. During the operation period established by the delay, J is at the transition point of the operation of the clock signal (for example, CLK above, pi, and the lower-transfer point of the reverse pulse signal with respect to the delay (example) tL next falling edge). In Y step 407, the logical state of the output node is based on the operation 24 1300652 1 j43otwfl .doc/00&lt;

年1 R修正替換J 96-8-8 算期間所決定之第一節點之邏輯狀態來控制。請表 動態邏輯暫存器1〇〇,若TOP在運算期間保持著言 ^ ,· 狀態,則Q訊號會被閂鎖成低位準,但若T0P在 , 間拉到低位準狀態,則Q訊號會被閂鎖成高位準狀^期 - 在步驟409中,該輸出節點(例如,Q訊號)之邏輯^能 • 會在運算期間屆滿和下一運算期間開始之間維持著。= 包含在運算期間或至少在CLK訊號下次變低之間,籍$ • 第一節點至第二節點以從第一節點隔離該輸出節點:在 所示之實施例中,由U1所反向而成的Ec訊號會提供一 延遲時脈訊號ECB,其在該運算期間結束之後會使、 =可將TOP拉低直到CLK下次又變成低位準時 • ϋ ’於讀該堆4元件N6關__該輸出節點。 . 一:種:f4中’一旦邏輯狀態在每-運算期間屆滿時決 疋後’輸出狀態即會被維持住直到下—運算期間,以確 保輸出几號的凡整性,無論輸入資料訊號變動與否。在 ㈣411巾,緩衝與反向該輸出節點轉動隨後之輸入 ,端。 θ依據本發明之一較佳實施例之動態邏輯暫存器, 其提供一種動態電路在速率和運算上之可組合性,其不 僅有效降低輪人資料的維持時間,同時也使暫存器具有 輸出資㈣留躲,,科更顯示—種料定時間,一 很!!,保持時間和一極短的時脈-輸出時間,因此使該 ^又冲車乂另~種在邏輯計算器前後都設有閃鎖器的組 悲陕很夕。一CLK的延遲反向訊號(例如,EC訊號)在 25 1300端_。— ία &quot;—*—»— 丨修正替換頁丨 96-8-8 運和:二機構組合時可提供-種較短之運算期 間此運^間可允許該動態計算器之輪出(例如,τ〇ρThe year 1 R correction is controlled by replacing the logic state of the first node determined during the J 96-8-8 calculation period. Please refer to the dynamic logic register 1〇〇. If the TOP keeps the status of the ^ and · during the operation, the Q signal will be latched to the low level, but if the T0P is in the low level, the Q signal will be The latch will be latched to a high level - in step 409, the logic of the output node (e.g., Q signal) will be maintained between the expiration of the computation period and the beginning of the next computation period. Included during operation or at least between the next time the CLK signal goes low, the first node to the second node isolates the output node from the first node: in the illustrated embodiment, reversed by U1 The resulting Ec signal will provide a delayed clock signal ECB, which will cause ** to be pulled low after the end of the operation period until CLK becomes low level again next time. ϋ 'Read the heap 4 component N6 off _ _ the output node. A: Kind: In f4, 'once the logic state is determined after the expiration of each operation period', the output state will be maintained until the next-operation period to ensure the integrity of the output number, regardless of the input data signal change. Whether or not. In the (four) 411 towel, buffer and reverse the output node to rotate the subsequent input to the end. θ A dynamic logic register according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, which provides a combination of speed and operation of a dynamic circuit, which not only effectively reduces the maintenance time of the wheel data, but also enables the register to have Output capital (four) to hide, the department displays - the material set time, a very!!, hold time and a very short clock - output time, so that the ^ and the car 乂 another ~ kind of before and after the logic calculator The group with the flash lock is very sad. A CLK delay reverse signal (eg, EC signal) is at 25 1300 _. — ία &quot;—*—»— 丨Revised replacement page 丨96-8-8 运和: Two mechanisms can be combined to provide a short operation period during which this dynamic calculator can be allowed to rotate (for example , τ〇ρ

Sim始,節點(例如’ q訊號)。在該運算 ^ 乂位黑,堆疊兀件(例如,p3,n5,n6)在該clk «疋冋料日代雜半周期巾 CLK訊號是低位準與高位準時之半周 :提供至該初始之輸出節點。―形成 路以使TOP保持低仿進,衿接各 A風裡柑伍私 離,奋田低# 樣有利於該輸出節點之隔 J且了在堆豐組態中刪除恥通道元件,以便在多 作二境中使展現出最佳化的效:。特= 件)i持著I乍)广Μ—通道元件可用來使短堆疊(二個元 二維持者與三個元件時相同之下拉強度。同時,也可 θ加速度収減少晶片線路佈局上的面積。 暫存=—較佳實施例所提供之—動態邏輯 對複雜之邏輯計算函數提供—種輪入 =鎖和輸出暫存之功能。另外,由於本發明可消 使於L0GIC-LATCH組態中所需之設定時間,因此可 之時間特性明顯減少。動態邏輯暫存器衡 :::以至複雜之邏輯運算函數提供了閃鎖輸入: 可較目前之組態快歸。#使用於需依賴大 =的暫存盗將貧料-級傳過—級的管線架構時,,本癸 p可使整體元件之操作速率大大地增加。 雖然,本發明係以較佳實施例來做詳細的描逑, 〜他的較佳實施例及變化亦為可能且是可預期的。例 26 1300¾¾ itwfl .doc/006Starting with Sim, the node (for example, 'q signal). In the operation ^ 乂 black, stacking components (for example, p3, n5, n6) in the clk «疋冋日日代半半巾 towel CLK signal is the low and the right half of the half cycle: provide to the initial output node. ―Form a way to keep the TOP low imitation, splicing the citrus smuggling in each A wind, and the Fentian low is good for the output node and the shame channel component is deleted in the heap configuration so that Make more of the best in the two worlds: i)) I hold) Μ Μ Μ 通道 通道 通道 通道 通道 通道 通道 通道 通道 通道 通道 通道 通道 通道 通道 通道 通道 通道 通道 通道 通道 通道 通道 通道 通道 通道 通道 通道 通道 通道 通道 通道 通道 通道 通道 通道 通道 通道 通道 通道 通道 通道Area. Temporary storage = - provided by the preferred embodiment - dynamic logic provides complex round-robin = lock and output temporary storage functions for complex logic calculation functions. In addition, since the present invention can be disabled in L0GIC-LATCH configuration The required set time, so the time characteristic is significantly reduced. Dynamic logic register balance::: even complex logic operation function provides flash lock input: can be faster than the current configuration. When the temporary storage of the large-scale temporary-passage-level-passage-level pipeline architecture, the operation rate of the overall component can be greatly increased. Although the present invention is described in detail with the preferred embodiment.逑, ~ his preferred embodiments and variations are also possible and predictable. Example 26 13003⁄43⁄4 itwfl .doc/006

96-8-8 路可依需求而設計成簡單或非常複雜。 义痛電路與外加邏輯電路亦可省略或以孰朵 本技術領域者可瞭解到的任何適當方式加以實現 外’雖然本發明所揭露之實施方式制用金屬氧化半導 體(M0S)型態之元件’其包括了互補式金屬氧化半導體 兀=’如丽〇S與PM0S電晶體等,惟其依然可以利用類96-8-8 Roads can be designed to be simple or very complex. The pain-relieving circuit and the additional logic circuit may also be omitted or implemented in any suitable manner known to those skilled in the art. [Although the embodiment of the present invention provides a metal oxide semiconductor (M0S) type device] It includes complementary metal oxide semiconductors 兀 = 'such as Li Wei S and PM0S transistors, but it can still use the class

似態樣或類比之技術型態與架構來實施,例如雙極性元 件或是類似的元件等等。 【圖式簡單說明】 第1圖依據先前所揭示之相關發明之一較佳實施例 之動態邏輯暫存器之示意圖。 第2圖依據本發明之一較佳實施例之動態邏輯暫存 益之示意圖,其包含一種使輸出節點隔離用之箝住機構。 第3圖係顯示第2圖之動態邏輯暫存器之操作時序 圖〇It is implemented in a similar or analogous form and architecture, such as bipolar elements or similar components. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a dynamic logic register in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the related invention disclosed previously. Figure 2 is a schematic illustration of a dynamic logic temporary storage in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention, including a clamping mechanism for isolating an output node. Figure 3 shows the operational timing of the dynamic logic register in Figure 2.

第4圖依據本發明之一較佳實施例之一種動態暫存 輪出訊號方法之流程圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 100 動態邏輯暫存器101、103 節點 105 動態計算器 107 向邏輯電路 預充電節點109 延遲反 111 限制邏輯電路 27 Ι3〇〇6^.άοε/006 H日修正替換頁丨 96-8-8 _________T-f -- , , J 115 外加邏輯電路 117 運算節點 119 上拉控制節點 121 初始輸出節點 123 反向器/緩衝器 125 維持電路 125A 第一反向器 125B 第二反向器 200 動態邏輯電路 201 , 203 節點 301 , 302 , 303 運算期間 305 未定狀態 28Figure 4 is a flow chart showing a method of dynamic temporary storage round-off signal according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention. [Main component symbol description] 100 dynamic logic register 101, 103 node 105 dynamic calculator 107 to logic circuit pre-charge node 109 delay inverse 111 limit logic circuit 27 Ι3〇〇6^.άοε/006 H-day correction replacement page丨96-8-8 _________T-f -- , , J 115 Extra-added logic circuit 117 Operation node 119 Pull-up control node 121 Initial output node 123 Inverter/buffer 125 Maintenance circuit 125A First inverter 125B Second reversal 200 dynamic logic circuit 201, 203 node 301, 302, 303 during operation 305 undetermined state 28

Claims (1)

1300傾—6 96-8-8 十'申請專利範圍: 動態邏輯暫存器,其包含: 運π元件互補對,係對應於一時脈訊號且提供一 預充電節點和一運算節點; 延遲反向邏輯電路,用以接收該時脈訊號且輸出 由該,脈訊歧遲與反“成的—完成訊號; 里 動態计#為,其係♦禺接在預充電節點和該運算節 j之間’係在-時脈信號之運作邊緣和該完成信號之下 、,緣之間之運算期間中,根據至少—輸人資料訊號來 運算一邏輯函數; ^、一附貞賴電路,係對應於該時脈訊號、該完成訊 就=及該預充電節點之狀態,係在該運算期間中使一輸 出即點之狀態可由該預充電節點之狀態來決定,籍住該 預充電節點以防止該輸人資料訊號之波動傳送至該 山々々 出即點;以及 一維持電路,其耦接至該輸出節點; 其中該閂鎖邏輯電路包含·· ms 乂通道傳遞70件’具有··用來接收該完成訊號之一 二听,耦接在一上拉控制節點的一汲極和耦接在該預充電 即點的一源極; 一第一 P通道上拉元件,具有··用來接收該完成訊號 一閘極,耦接在該上拉控制節點的一汲極和耦接在一源 29 !3〇〇6^ ^fl.doc/006 !3〇〇6^ ^fl.doc/006 96-8-8 Ιί %修正替換i 極電壓的一源極; 點之^ 拉^件’具有耦接至該上拉控制節 =2:_在該輪出節點的—及極和柄接在該源極 箝4元件御馬接在該預充電節點和該運算節點之 成信號’用以在該完成信號在低位準時箝 住該預充電郎點至該運算節點;以及 接地疊式Γ-通道下拉元件’係輕接在該輸出節點和 接也h之間’且由該時脈訊號和魏充電節點所控制。 2.如中請專利範圍第丨項所述之動態邏輯暫存器,立 中該運异元件互補對包含: /、 P-通道70件,具有:用來接收該時脈訊號之一 極,麵接在_充電節點之—贿和耦接在 一源極;以及 ^ N-通道7〇件,具有:用來接收該時脈訊號之一閘 蛋’輕接在該運异節點之—汲極和g接至接地之一源極。 3·如申請專利範圍第i項所述之動態邏輯暫存器,盆 中該箝住元件包含: /' 一反向器,具有一輸入端和一輸出端,該輸入端耦接 至該完成訊號;以及 、一 N-通道箝住元件,包含:耦接在該預充電節點的一 及極,柄接在該運算節點之―雜,以聽接至該反向器 之該輸出端的'一閘極。 4·如申請專利範圍第1項所述之動態邏輯暫存器,其 30 13006說__ % Wfiil 96-8-8 中該短堆疊式N-通道下拉元件包含: ,道堆疊元件’包含:用來接收該時脈訊號 之-閘極,_至該輸出節點之—汲極,與—源極;以及 一第二义通道堆疊元件,包含··耦帝Μ 的了閘極’減至該第—Ν·通道下拉元件之=源;3 極以及搞接至接地端的一源極。 5. 如申請專利範圍第i項所述之動態邏輯暫存器,盆 中更包含-外加邏輯電路,係減在魏極電壓和該2 P-通道上拉元件之間,用以防止該輸出節點之奴狀離了 6. 如申請專利範圍第!項所述之 : Π含一輸出緩衝器/反向器,具有:耦接至該“節點 的-輸入端以及耦接至一反向輸出節點的一輸出端。, 7·—種動態閂鎖電路,包含·· 電路’在—時脈訊號是低位準時對-第-節點 仃」电,以及在該時脈訊號轉為高位準時將一第二節 點拉:,以便計f —邏輯函數來控制該第-節點之狀:; 向器,用以接收該時脈訊號以及提供一反向 以在1耦接至該動態電路和該延遲反向器,用 延遲“茲======結束於該反= ,狀態由該第-節點之該狀態來;制:以及 卽點以隔離該輸出節點;以及 弟 -維持電路,係她至該輸出節點; 31 1300從 Ldoc/d Κ.Τ·3——— 年月日修正替換頁 97-05-13 该問鎖電路包含: 、一第一 Ν-通道元件,用以在該反向延遲時脈訊號是高 位準時耗接一第三節點至該第一節點; 一反向器,用以接收該反向延遲時脈訊號以及提供一 延遲時脈訊號;1300 tilt - 6 96-8-8 ten 'patent scope: dynamic logic register, which includes: π component complementary pair, corresponding to a clock signal and provides a pre-charge node and an operation node; delay reverse The logic circuit is configured to receive the clock signal and output the signal, and the pulse is delayed and reversed to form a completion signal; the dynamic meter # is connected between the precharge node and the operation node j 'In the operation edge between the clock signal and the completion signal, and during the operation between the edges, a logic function is calculated according to at least the input data signal; ^, an attached circuit, corresponding to The state of the clock signal, the completion signal, and the state of the pre-charging node are determined by the state of the pre-charging node during the operation period by the state of the pre-charging node, and the pre-charging node is prevented from The fluctuation of the input data signal is transmitted to the mountain out point; and a maintenance circuit is coupled to the output node; wherein the latch logic circuit includes ·· ms 乂 channel transmission 70 pieces 'with ·· for receiving The end One of the signals is coupled to a drain of the pull-up control node and a source coupled to the pre-charge point; a first P-channel pull-up component having a receive signal for receiving the completion signal a gate coupled to a drain of the pull-up control node and coupled to a source 29 !3〇〇6^^fl.doc/006 !3〇〇6^ ^fl.doc/006 96-8 -8 Ιί % corrects a source that replaces the i-pole voltage; the point ^ puller' has a coupling to the pull-up control section = 2: _ at the wheel-out node - and the pole and the handle are connected to the source The clamp 4 component smashes the signal at the pre-charge node and the operation node to clamp the pre-charge point to the operation node when the completion signal is at a low level; and the ground stack Γ-channel pull-down element Lightly connected between the output node and the interface h' and controlled by the clock signal and the Wei charging node. 2. The dynamic logic register as described in the scope of the patent scope is set forth in the middle. The complementary pair of components includes: /, P-channel 70 pieces, having: one for receiving one of the clock signals, and the bridging and coupling at the charging node a source; and an N-channel 7 element having: a gate for receiving the clock signal is lightly connected to the node of the different node - the drain and the g are connected to one source of the ground. The dynamic logic register of claim i, wherein the clamping component comprises: /' an inverter having an input end and an output end coupled to the completion signal; And an N-channel clamping component, comprising: a pole coupled to the pre-charging node, the handle being connected to the operating node, to listen to the 'gate of the output of the inverter 4. The dynamic logic register as described in claim 1 of the patent scope, the 30 13006 said __% Wfiil 96-8-8, the short stacked N-channel pull-down element comprises: : a gate for receiving the clock signal, _ to the output node - the drain, the - source; and a second channel stacking component, including the gate of the coupling The source of the first-channel channel pull-down component; the 3-pole and a source connected to the ground. 5. As in the dynamic logic register of claim i, the basin further includes an -plus logic circuit between the Wei pole voltage and the 2 P-channel pull-up element to prevent the output. The slave of the node is separated from 6. If you apply for the patent scope! The item includes: an output buffer/inverter having: an input coupled to the "node" and an output coupled to an inverted output node., 7 - Dynamic latching The circuit includes: · the circuit 'in-the clock signal is a low-level on-time-to-node 仃" power, and pulls a second node when the clock signal turns to a high level: in order to calculate f - a logic function to control The first node is configured to receive the clock signal and provide a reverse to be coupled to the dynamic circuit and the delay inverter at 1, ending with a delay of “z====== In the inverse =, the state is from the state of the first node; system: and the point to isolate the output node; and the brother-maintaining circuit, to her to the output node; 31 1300 from Ldoc/d Κ.Τ· 3——— Year, Month, Day Correction Replacement Page 97-05-13 The question lock circuit includes: a first Ν-channel component for consuming a third node to the reverse delay clock signal when the pulse signal is high The first node; an inverter for receiving the reverse delay clock signal and providing a delay Signal; 一第二Ν-通道元件,用以在該延遲時脈訊號是高位準 日守使遠弟一卽點和該第二節點叙接在一起; 第通道元件,用以在該反向延遲時脈訊號是低 位準時將該第三節點拉高;以及 一 堆豐7L件,係祕至該輸㈣點,在該第三節點是 低位準時將該輸出節蹄高且在該運算期間,若該第一節 點是高位準時將該輸出節點拉低。a second Ν-channel component, wherein the delayed pulse signal is a high level keeper, and the remote node is connected to the second node; the channel component is used for the reverse delay clock The signal is low when the third node is pulled high; and a bunch of 7L pieces is tied to the input (four) point, and the output node is high when the third node is low and during the operation, if the A node is high and the output node is pulled low. 態電制第7項之祕路,其中該動 一:Ρ-通道元件,用以在該時脈訊號是低位準時對該 一節點進行預充電; Λ 一邏輯電路,係耦接在該第一和該第二 以計算該邏輯函數; 卩”、、之間, :N_it道元件,餘接至該第二節點,用以在該 戒旒變成高位準時使該邏輯電路計算該邏輯函數。 1 9.如中請專利範圍第7項之動朗鎖電路, 豐元件包含: ,、r琢堆 第二P-通道元件,其在該第三 用 輪出節點拉高;以及 節點是低位準時將該 32 年月g修正替換寅·The secret path of the seventh item of the electric system, wherein the one is: a channel element for precharging the node when the clock signal is low; Λ a logic circuit coupled to the first And the second to calculate the logic function; 卩", between: the N_it channel component, which is connected to the second node, to cause the logic circuit to calculate the logic function when the ring is turned to a high level. For example, the dynamic lock circuit of the seventh item of the patent scope includes: , r 琢 a second P-channel component, which is pulled high at the third wheel take-out node; and the node is at a low level 32 years month g correction replacement 寅· I3006^,doc/O06I3006^, doc/O06 節 11項之動態暫存輸出訊號之方 於屮Γ第三和一第四队通道元件,係以串聯方式耦接於讀 輸出節點和接地端之間,用以在該時脈訊號和該第= 都是高位準時將該輸出節點拉低。 砧 10·如申請專利範圍第7項之動態閂鎖電路,更包含〜 外加邏輯電路,_接至關鎖電路,以防止該 之一預定邏輯狀態。 “、、占 11· —種動態暫存輸出訊號之方法,包含·· =一時脈訊號是低位準時,預充電一第一節點; 當該時脈訊號變成高位準時,釋放(Release)該第 點且拉低一第二節點; 、軍瞀對f接在該第—和該第二節點H邏輯函數進行 π,该邏輯函數在該時脈訊號是高位準時控 一A 點之邏輯狀態; 即 延遲及反向該時脈訊號以提供一延遲反向時脈訊號; 在—開始於該時脈訊號轉成高位準時且結束於該延°遲 反向時脈訊號轉成低位準的運算期財,以該第一節點來 控制一輸出節點之邏輯狀態;以及 ’ 在各運异期間之間維持該輸出節點之邏輯狀態,包含 :該,反向時脈訊號是低位準時,箝住該第一;點至該 弟二郎點。 12·如申請專利範圍第 法’其中更包含·· 緩衝與反向該輸出節點。 13.如申請專利範圍第U項之動態暫存輸出訊號之方 33 围6說 twfl.d〇c/〇〇6 -井r維持該輪出節點 輕接-維持雷織&amp;、之轉驟包含: 料路至該輪出節點。 步驟包含·· 剌;輸出即點之邏輯狀態之該 傳送該第一節點之一邏輯一 若該上拉控制節點曰控制節點; 準;以及 ”、、疋低位準訏,拉鬲該輪出節點的位 =Hi點疋馬位準時,拉低該輸出節點的位準。 法,LH 範圍帛14項之動態暫存輸出訊號之方 ’二中維持該輸出節點之邏輯狀態之該步驟包含: ,離該輪出節點與該上拉控制節點;以及 箝住該第—節點為—低位準狀態,以__在該輸 出郎點和一低位準節點之間之一堆疊元件。Section 11 of the dynamic temporary storage output signal between the third and fourth fourth channel components is coupled in series between the read output node and the ground for the clock signal and the first = Both are high and the output node is pulled low on time. The anvil 10. The dynamic latch circuit of claim 7 further includes an additional logic circuit, _ connected to the lock circuit to prevent the predetermined logic state. "," occupies a dynamic temporary output signal method, including ·· = a clock signal is low-level on time, pre-charging a first node; when the clock signal becomes high, releasing the first point And pulling down a second node; the military 瞀 is connected to the first node and the second node H logic function performs π, the logic function controls the logic state of the A point when the clock signal is high level; And reversing the clock signal to provide a delayed reverse clock signal; at the beginning of the time when the pulse signal is turned to a high level and ending at the delay time, the pulse signal is converted to a low level operation period, Controlling, by the first node, a logic state of an output node; and 'maintaining a logic state of the output node between each of the different periods of time, including: the reverse clock signal is a low level, clamping the first; Point to the brother Erlang point. 12·If you apply for the patent scope, the law 'is further included·· buffering and reversing the output node. 13.If the dynamic temporary storage output signal of item U of the patent scope is 33, Twfl.d〇c/〇〇6 - The well r maintains the round-out node light-holding-maintaining the lightning-weaving&amp;, the transition includes: the material path to the round-out node. The step includes ·· 剌; the output is the logical state of the point of the transfer of the first node The logic is as follows: the pull-up control node 曰 control node; quasi; and ", 疋 low-level quasi-訏, pull the bit of the round-out node = Hi point 疋 horse position on time, pull down the level of the output node. Method, the LH range 帛 14 items of the dynamic temporary storage output signal, the second step of maintaining the logic state of the output node includes: deviating from the round-out node and the pull-up control node; and clamping the first node For the low level state, the components are stacked with __ between the output ray point and a low level node. 、、16·如申請專利範圍第15項之動態暫存輸出訊號之方 法’其中箝住該第一節點至低位準包含: 反向該延遲反向時脈訊號以提供一延遲時脈訊號;以 及 在該延遲時脈訊號是高位準時,驅動一 N-通道元件以 箝住該第一節點至該第二節點。 34 I3〇〇6^ doc/006 96-8-8 of the clock and complete signals. The latching logic enables the state of an output node to be determined by the state of the pre-charged node during the evaluation period and otherwise clamps the pre-charged node to prevent perturbations of the data signal from propagating to the output node.The method of the dynamic temporary storage output signal of claim 15 wherein the clamping of the first node to the low level comprises: reversing the delayed reverse clock signal to provide a delayed clock signal; When the delayed pulse signal is at a high level, an N-channel component is driven to clamp the first node to the second node. The latching logic enables the state of an output node to be determined by the state of the pre-charged node during the evaluation period and otherwise clamps 34 I3〇〇6^ doc/006 96-8-8 of the clock and complete signals. The pre-charged node to prevent perturbations of the data signal from propagating to the output node. 七、指定代表圖: (一) 本案指定代表圖為:圖(2 )。 (二) 本代表圖之元件符號簡單說明: 100 動態邏輯暫存器 101 ^ 103VII. Designated representative map: (1) The representative representative of the case is: Figure (2). (2) A brief description of the component symbols of this representative diagram: 100 Dynamic Logic Register 101 ^ 103 107 117 105 109 111 115 119 121 123 125 125A 125B 預充電節點 運算節點 動態計算器 延遲反向邏輯電路 限制邏輯電路 外加邏輯電路 上拉控制節點 初始輸出節點 反向器/緩衝器 維持電路 第一反向器 第二反向器 4 13〇〇极__107 117 105 109 111 115 119 121 123 125 125A 125B Precharge node operation node dynamic calculator delay reverse logic circuit limit logic circuit additional logic circuit pull-up control node initial output node inverter/buffer sustain circuit first reverse Second reverser 4 13 ___ 96-8-8 200 動態邏輯電路 201,203 節點 八、本案若有化學式時,請揭示最能顯示發明特徵 的化學式:96-8-8 200 Dynamic Logic Circuit 201, 203 Node 8. If there is a chemical formula in this case, please disclose the chemical formula that best shows the characteristics of the invention:
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