TWI293879B - Administration form for the oral application of 3-[(2-{[4-(hexyloxycarbonylamino -imino -methyl)-phenylamion]-methyl}-1-methyl-1h-benzimidazol-5-carbonyl)-pyridin-2-yl-amino]-propionic acid ethyl ester and the salts thereof - Google Patents

Administration form for the oral application of 3-[(2-{[4-(hexyloxycarbonylamino -imino -methyl)-phenylamion]-methyl}-1-methyl-1h-benzimidazol-5-carbonyl)-pyridin-2-yl-amino]-propionic acid ethyl ester and the salts thereof Download PDF

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TWI293879B
TWI293879B TW092105051A TW92105051A TWI293879B TW I293879 B TWI293879 B TW I293879B TW 092105051 A TW092105051 A TW 092105051A TW 92105051 A TW92105051 A TW 92105051A TW I293879 B TWI293879 B TW I293879B
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acid
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TW200306188A (en
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Brauns Ulrich
Hauel Norbert
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Boehringer Ingelheim Pharma
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K31/00Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
    • A61K31/33Heterocyclic compounds
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    • A61K31/435Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having six-membered rings with one nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom
    • A61K31/44Non condensed pyridines; Hydrogenated derivatives thereof
    • A61K31/4427Non condensed pyridines; Hydrogenated derivatives thereof containing further heterocyclic ring systems
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    • A61K31/44Non condensed pyridines; Hydrogenated derivatives thereof
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    • A61P7/00Drugs for disorders of the blood or the extracellular fluid
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
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    • C07D401/00Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with only one nitrogen atom
    • C07D401/02Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with only one nitrogen atom containing two hetero rings
    • C07D401/12Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with only one nitrogen atom containing two hetero rings linked by a chain containing hetero atoms as chain links

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Description

1293879 ⑴ 玖、發明說明 (發明說明應敘明:發明所屬之技術領域、先前技術、内容、實施方式及圖式簡單說明) 技術領域 本發明係關於該活性物質3-[(2-{[4-(己氧羰基胺基-亞胺 基-甲基)·苯基胺基]-甲基}_1_甲基-1H-苯并咪唑-5-羰基)-吡 啶-2-基-胺基]-丙酸乙酯及其藥理上可接受鹽之口服施用 之投藥形式。 先前技術 具有以下化學式之該活性物質自W0 98/37075中已知,1293879 (1) 玖, description of the invention (description of the invention should be stated: the technical field, prior art, content, embodiment and schematic description of the invention) TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention relates to the active substance 3-[(2-{[4 -(hexyloxycarbonylamino-imino-methyl)·phenylamino]-methyl}_1_methyl-1H-benzimidazole-5-carbonyl)-pyridin-2-yl-amino] a form of administration for oral administration of ethyl propionate and a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof. PRIOR ART The active material having the following chemical formula is known from WO 98/37075,

NHNH

該專利資料揭示具有抑制凝血酶作用及延長該凝血酶時 間之作用之化合物,其名稱為1-甲基-2-[N-[4_(N-正-己氧羰 基脉基)苯基]-胺基-甲基]-苯并味也-5-基·竣酸·Ν·(2-ρ比淀 基)-Ν-(2-乙氧基羰基乙基)-醯胺,該通式I化合物為該通式 II化合物之雙前藥 1293879 (2)This patent document discloses a compound having the effect of inhibiting thrombin action and prolonging the thrombin time, and its name is 1-methyl-2-[N-[4_(N-n-hexyloxycarbonyl)phenyl]- Amino-methyl]-benzoate also-5-yl-decanoic acid·Ν·(2-ρ ratio decyl)-Ν-(2-ethoxycarbonylethyl)-decylamine, the formula I The compound is a double prodrug of the compound of formula II 1293879 (2)

NHNH

亦即,進入身體後,僅該通式I化合物轉化成該活性化合 物(亦即,該通式Π化合物)。該化學式I化合物之主要指徵 為手街後預防深靜脈栓塞。 發明内玄 本發明之目的為提供一種適於該通式I化合物(其在下 文中亦稱為該”活性物質π) 口服用途之改良調配物。 令人驚詞1的是’現在頃發現在固體口服製劑中使用醫藥 上可接受有機酸(其於2〇°C下,水溶性為>1克/250毫升, 較佳於25 °C下’大於1克/160毫升)可產生一種明顯改良的 調配物·· 3-[(2-{[4_(己氧幾基胺基-亞胺基-甲基)_苯基胺基]_ 甲基}-卜甲基-1H-苯并咪唑-5-碳基)-吡啶基·胺基]丙酸 乙酯及其醫藥上可接受鹽。 用於本發明目的之醫藥上適合酸為,例如,酒石酸,反 丁婦二酸’號始酸’檸檬酸’蘋果酸,麥胺酸及天冬胺酸, 且包括其未合物及酸鹽。尤其適於本發明目的之酸為酒石 酸,反丁烯二酸,琥珀酸及擰檬酸。 本發明一項較佳具體實例為多微粒狀製劑,其中該個別 顆粒係如圖1之型式被製成。That is, after entering the body, only the compound of formula I is converted to the active compound (i.e., the oxime compound). The main indication of this compound of formula I is to prevent deep vein thrombosis after hand street. The object of the invention is to provide an improved formulation suitable for oral use of the compound of formula I (which is also referred to hereinafter as the "active substance π". The surprising 1 is 'now found in solids The use of a pharmaceutically acceptable organic acid (which is water soluble at 2 ° C, > 1 g / 250 ml, preferably greater than 1 g / 160 ml at 25 ° C) can result in a significant improvement in oral formulations. Formulation·· 3-[(2-{[4_(hexyloxyamino-imino-methyl)-phenylamino]-methyl}-bumethyl-1H-benzimidazole-5- Carbon-based)-pyridylamino-propionic acid ethyl ester and pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof. The pharmaceutically suitable acid for the purpose of the present invention is, for example, tartaric acid, ruthenic acid, citric acid 'Malic acid, methic acid and aspartic acid, and includes the unsynthesized and acid salts thereof. The acids particularly suitable for the purposes of the present invention are tartaric acid, fumaric acid, succinic acid and citric acid. A preferred embodiment of the article is a multiparticulate formulation wherein the individual particles are made as shown in Figure 1.

1293879 (3) 圖1表示藉由適於製備根據本發明該醫藥組合物之顆粒 之斷面示之該醫藥組合物之圖示結構。該顆粒之大致上珠 形/球形核心區域包含該醫藥上可接受有機酸或由其組 成。接著下一層稱為隔絕層,其隔離該酸核心與含該活性 物質之層。接著,該隔絕層被該活性物質之等圓形層包 圍,其接著被塗層包圍,該塗層可增加該顆粒之抗磨損性 及搁置壽命。 如此製成之該調配物之一項優點為可藉由該隔絕層使 該有機酸與活性物質能有適當的空間隔離。如上述該顆粒 製法之另一項優點為直到已攝取該製劑後,該有機酸才會 溶於溶液内,然後產生一種可溶解該活性物質之酸性小區 氣候。 所使用該核心材質為醫藥上可接受有機酸(於20°C下, 其水溶性> 1克/ 2 5 0亳升),例如,酒石酸,反丁埽二酸, 琥珀酸,檸檬酸,蘋果酸,麩胺酸及天冬胺酸,並包括其 水合物及酸鹽,可視需要添加少量結合劑(1至i 〇重量%, 較佳3至6重量%)於其内。例如,若該起始酸係在盤式積 聚法製成,則需要使用結合劑。若該使用方法為擠製法或 spheronisation則需要使用其它科技佐劑(例如 素)取代結合劑。亦可使用純(100%)酸作為該起始物質 其限制條件為該純酸可以以夠窄範圍之顆粒大小型式 到。所使用該醫藥上可接受有機酸較佳為酒石酸,反丁 二酸,琥珀酸或檸檬酸;更特佳為酒石酸。可使用以下 質作為結合劑:阿拉伯樹膠或一種選自羥丙基纖維素, 1293879 (4) 丙基甲基纖維素,甲基纖維素,羥乙基纖維素,羧甲基纖 維素,聚乙缔吡咯酮,該N·乙烯毗咯酮及醋酸乙烯酯之 共聚物或這些聚合物之組合物之局部或全部合成聚合 物;較佳為阿拉伯樹膠。該球形核心材質之平均直徑較佳 為0.4-1.5亳米。該核心材質中之該醫藥上可接受有機酸之 含量通常在30%與100%之間,其相當於在該成品顆粒(亦即 該醫藥組合物)内之含量在20%與90%之間,較佳在20%與 80°/〇之間。 為了增加該成品產物之耐久性,最好在施用該活性物質 前以主要水溶性醫藥上可接受聚合物之隔絕層塗覆該核 、材質。此種水溶性聚合物之實例包括,例如,阿拉伯樹 膠或局部或全部合成聚合物,該聚合物係選自該幾丙基纖 維素’幾丙基甲基纖維素,甲基纖維素,羥乙基纖維素, 幾甲基纖維素,聚乙烯吡咯酮,該N_乙烯基吡咯酮及醋 酸乙缔醋之共聚物或這些聚合物之組合物。較佳使用阿拉 伯樹膠或喪丙基甲基纖維素。若必要,可添加適合增塑 劑。分離劑及色素(例如,檸檬酸三乙酯,檸檬酸三丁酯, —乙酸甘油酯,聚乙二醇(增塑劑),滑石,矽酸(分離劑), 了氧化鈦或氧化鐵色素(色素))進行該水溶性醫藥上可接 爻聚合物之塗覆步驟。 邊活性物質層包含該活性物質(己氧羰基胺基_ 亞胺基_甲基)_苯基胺基]_甲基}_i•甲基_1H•苯并咪唑I羰 ^比哫_2_基-胺基]-丙酸乙酯(BIBR 1〇48)或其一種該醫藥 上可接受鹽及結合劑與視需要選用之分離劑。該活性物質1293879 (3) Figure 1 shows a schematic structure of the pharmaceutical composition shown by a cross section suitable for preparing the granules of the pharmaceutical composition according to the present invention. The substantially beaded/spherical core region of the granule comprises or consists of the pharmaceutically acceptable organic acid. The next layer is then referred to as an insulating layer which isolates the acid core from the layer containing the active material. Next, the barrier layer is surrounded by a circular layer of the active material, which is then surrounded by a coating which increases the abrasion resistance and shelf life of the particles. An advantage of the formulation so produced is that the organic acid can be suitably spatially separated from the active material by the barrier layer. Another advantage of the granulation process as described above is that the organic acid will not dissolve in the solution until the formulation has been ingested, and then an acidic community climate is obtained which dissolves the active material. The core material used is a pharmaceutically acceptable organic acid (water solubility > 1 g / 250 liters at 20 ° C), for example, tartaric acid, butyl succinic acid, succinic acid, citric acid, Malic acid, glutamic acid and aspartic acid, and including hydrates and acid salts thereof, may be added with a small amount of a binder (1 to i% by weight, preferably 3 to 6% by weight), as needed. For example, if the starting acid is made by a disc accumulation method, a binder is required. If the method of use is extrusion or spheronisation, it is necessary to use other technical adjuvants (e.g., cytokines) in place of the binder. Pure (100%) acid can also be used as the starting material, with the proviso that the pure acid can be in a narrow range of particle sizes. The pharmaceutically acceptable organic acid used is preferably tartaric acid, trans-succinic acid, succinic acid or citric acid; more preferably tartaric acid. The following substances can be used as a binding agent: gum arabic or one selected from hydroxypropyl cellulose, 1293879 (4) propyl methyl cellulose, methyl cellulose, hydroxyethyl cellulose, carboxymethyl cellulose, polyethyl A pyridone, a copolymer of N. ethylenepyrrolidone and vinyl acetate or a partially or wholly synthetic polymer of a combination of these polymers; preferably gum arabic. The spherical core material preferably has an average diameter of 0.4 to 1.5 mm. The pharmaceutically acceptable organic acid content of the core material is typically between 30% and 100%, which corresponds to between 20% and 90% of the finished granules (ie, the pharmaceutical composition). Preferably, it is between 20% and 80°/〇. In order to increase the durability of the finished product, it is preferred to coat the core or material with an insulating layer of a predominantly water-soluble pharmaceutically acceptable polymer prior to application of the active. Examples of such a water-soluble polymer include, for example, gum arabic or a partially or wholly synthetic polymer selected from the group consisting of propylcellulose, propylpropylmethylcellulose, methylcellulose, hydroxyethyl A cellulose, a methine cellulose, a polyvinylpyrrolidone, a copolymer of N-vinylpyrrolidone and ethyl acetate, or a combination of these polymers. Preferably, arbor gum or propyl propyl methylcellulose is used. If necessary, add a suitable plasticizer. Separating agent and pigment (for example, triethyl citrate, tributyl citrate, glycerol acetate, polyethylene glycol (plasticizer), talc, citric acid (separating agent), titanium oxide or iron oxide pigment (Pigment) The coating step of the water-soluble pharmaceutically acceptable polymer. The active material layer contains the active material (hexyloxycarbonylamino-imidomethyl)-phenylamino]-methyl}_i•methyl_1H•benzimidazole Icarbonyl^^哫_2_ Ethyl-amino]-propionic acid ethyl ester (BIBR 1〇48) or one of the pharmaceutically acceptable salts and binding agents thereof and optionally a separating agent. Active substance

1293879 (5) 么该通式i化合物之甲烷磺酸鹽(methanesulphonate) 發較隹為# 人々紗合劑包括,例如,羥丙基纖維素’經丙基甲基 。適舍i、’〃 、方,甲基纖維素,羥乙基纖維素,羧甲基纖維素,聚 纖維素 乙婦p比洛酮,該N-乙烯吡咯酮及醋酸乙烯酯之共聚物或 >此聚合物之組合物。較佳使用經丙基纖維素或遠N -乙 烯毗咯酮之共聚物。該分離劑(例如’滑石或梦酸)之添加 可以避免該顆粒於該方法進行時聚集。該活性物質之含量 <占該醫藥組合物之5至60%,較佳1 〇至50%。 在填入膠囊内時可減少任何增加磨耗及/或增加該擱置 壽命之該選用最外層由醫藥上習用成膜劑,增塑劑及視需 要選用之色素組成。適合之膜形成劑包括,例如,幾丙基 纖維素,羥丙基甲基纖維素,甲基纖維素,聚合物及丙缔 與甲基丙烯酸之共聚物及其酯,或這些聚合物之組合物。 適合之增塑劑尤其包括檸檬酸三乙酯,檸檬酸三丁酯,三 乙甘油醋或聚乙二醇。所使用該色素可以是,例如,二 氧化欽或氧化鐵色素。該最外層塗層由羥丙基甲基纖維素 及/或甲基纖維素組成,且可視需要添加聚乙二醇作為增 塑劑。 可藉由下述方法製備該丸粒: 遠3酸之核心材質由所使用該特定有機酸之結晶組成 或更佳由含大量有機酸之具所要大小之大約球形顆粒(其 可以由製链^Lxu , 梁科技已知並已確定之方法製成)組成。更詳細 地說,可莽^ 士 稽由在利用製粒板之盤式方法或藉由擠製法/搓 圓法製備备Γ # Μ核心材質。然後,可藉由篩選將如此得到之該 -10- 1293879 ⑹ 核心材質分成其該所要直徑之部份。適合之核心材質之平 均直徑為0.4至1.5毫米,較佳為0.6至0.8毫米。 首先,將該隔絕層塗敷至該含酸核心材質。可藉由下述 習用方法進行該步騾:例如,可以使用流化床,塗佈盤或 習用塗膜裝置塗敷該水溶性醫藥上可接受聚合物之水性 分散液(其可視需要添加增塑劑,分離劑及/或色素)。若 必要,接著可篩選該產物。 然後自含結合劑及視需要選用之分離劑之分散液施用 該活性物質。可以在進行乾燥時或後,移除該揮發性分散 劑。該分散液中之適合結合劑可以是,例如,經丙基纖維 素,羥丙基甲基纖維素,甲基纖維素,羥乙基纖維素,羧 甲基纖維素,聚乙烯吡咯酮,該N-乙烯吡咯酮及醋酸乙 烯酯之共聚物或這些聚合物之組合物。較佳使用羥丙基纖 維素或該N-乙烯吡咯酮及醋酸乙烯酯之共聚物。適合之 分離劑包括,例如,滑石或碎酸;較佳使用滑石。該分散 劑可以是,例如,乙醇,2 -丙醇,丙醇或這些溶劑與彼此 或水之混合物,較佳使用2 -丙醇。可藉由製藥科技中已知 之確定方法(例如,塗佈盤,習用塗膜裝置或流化床方法) 將活性物質塗製至該核心材質上。接著可進行進一步篩選 方法。 在轉移入膠囊内時,為了減少磨損或為了增加該櫚置壽 命,最後可以使用含有醫藥上習用成膜劑,增塑劑及視需 要選用之色素之塗料塗覆該系統。可藉由先前在施用該隔 絕層之說明文中所述之習用方法進行該步驟。 當使用平均直徑為0.4· 1.5毫米之核心材質時,上述方法 -11- 1293879^ 可產生含活性物質之顆粒,然後可以將其填入,例如,硬 膠囊内。為了進行步驟,必需利用標準膠囊填充機械將相 當於該所需劑量之許多這些單位填入硬膠囊内。適合之硬 膠囊包括’例如,硬明膠膠囊或含羥丙基甲基纖維素 (HPMC)之硬膠囊;較佳為HPMC膠囊。該醫藥組合物之活 性物質含量為5%至6〇%,較佳為1〇%至5〇% ;該醫藥上可 接受有機酸之含量通常在20%與90%之間,較佳在20%與 80%之間。 實施方式 除非另有指定,否則所明述之百分比通常為重量%。除 非另有指定’有關該活性物質含量之全部資料係關於該通 式Ϊ活性物質基劑(並非關於一種特定鹽)。 試驗 在使用含該通式I化合物之習用錠劑對試驗動物進行之 預備試驗中’已證實會發生高可變血漿含量,且吸收不良 I個別病例發生。以口服溶液型式投予該通式丨化合物 後’該血漿含量模式之變異性明顯降低;且於這些情況 下,並沒有發生吸收不良之病例。 試驗已證明於低p Η值下,該通式I化合物可相當充份地 ▲解在水中,然而’根據the European Pharmacopoeia (歐洲藥 典)之定義,於pH值超過5之情況下,該通式i化合物實質 上不溶。因此,在該臨床試驗之一項分支中,使該自願者 服用泛喊嗤(其可產生高胃酸pH)。 例如,可藉由與習用錠劑比較以測試根據實例1及2之該 醫藥組合物之生物可用率。 為了測試該生物可用率,對於共1 5位志願者進行每一膠 1293879 ⑻ 囊含5 0毫克活性物質基劑之根據實例1製成之該調配物有 關其生物可用率之臨床試驗。在該治療法之一項分支中, 使未經任何預先治療之志願者空腹口服該組合物。在該治 療法之另一項分支中,事先使該相同志願者口服40毫克泛 喊嗅b.i.d·(—天兩次),費時3天以增加該胃酸pH,然後才 使其口服該組合物;在投予根據本發明該調配物時,持績 使用泛喊峻治療。1293879 (5) The methanesulphonate of the compound of the formula i is a ketone mixture comprising, for example, hydroxypropylcellulose, propylmethyl. Suitable for i, '〃, square, methyl cellulose, hydroxyethyl cellulose, carboxymethyl cellulose, polycellulose ethyl p-pyrrolidone, a copolymer of N-vinylpyrrolidone and vinyl acetate or > A composition of this polymer. Copolymers of propylcellulose or far N-vinylpyrrolidone are preferably used. The addition of the separating agent (e.g., ' talc or dream acid) prevents the particles from agglomerating as the process proceeds. The content of the active substance is from 5 to 60%, preferably from 1 to 50%, of the pharmaceutical composition. The optional outermost layer of the selected outermost layer of the filming agent, the plasticizer and, if desired, the pigment composition can be reduced when filled into the capsule. Suitable film formers include, for example, propylcellulose, hydroxypropylmethylcellulose, methylcellulose, polymers and copolymers of propylene and methacrylic acid and esters thereof, or combinations of these polymers Things. Suitable plasticizers include, in particular, triethyl citrate, tributyl citrate, triethylene glycol vinegar or polyethylene glycol. The pigment used may be, for example, a dioxins or an iron oxide pigment. The outermost coating layer is composed of hydroxypropylmethylcellulose and/or methylcellulose, and polyethylene glycol may be added as a plasticizer if necessary. The pellet can be prepared by the following method: The core material of the far acid is composed of the crystal of the specific organic acid used or more preferably by a spherical particle having a large amount of organic acid and having a desired size (which can be made by the chain) Lxu, Liang Technology is known and has been determined by the method of making). In more detail, the core material can be prepared by a disc method using a granulating plate or by an extrusion method/搓 round method. Then, the -10- 1293879 (6) core material thus obtained can be divided into portions of the desired diameter by screening. Suitable core materials have an average diameter of 0.4 to 1.5 mm, preferably 0.6 to 0.8 mm. First, the barrier layer is applied to the acid-containing core material. This step can be carried out by the following conventional methods: for example, an aqueous dispersion of the water-soluble pharmaceutically acceptable polymer can be applied using a fluidized bed, a coating tray or a conventional coating device (which can be plasticized as needed) Agent, separating agent and/or pigment). The product can then be screened if necessary. The active material is then applied from a dispersion comprising a binding agent and optionally a separating agent. The volatile dispersant can be removed during or after drying. Suitable binders in the dispersion may be, for example, propylcellulose, hydroxypropylmethylcellulose, methylcellulose, hydroxyethylcellulose, carboxymethylcellulose, polyvinylpyrrolidone, a copolymer of N-vinylpyrrolidone and vinyl acetate or a combination of these polymers. Preferably, hydroxypropylcellulose or a copolymer of the N-vinylpyrrolidone and vinyl acetate is used. Suitable separating agents include, for example, talc or ground acid; talc is preferred. The dispersing agent may be, for example, ethanol, 2-propanol, propanol or a mixture of these solvents with each other or water, preferably 2-propanol. The active material can be applied to the core material by a known method known in the pharmaceutical arts (e.g., coating tray, conventional film coating apparatus or fluidized bed method). Further screening methods can then be performed. In order to reduce wear or to increase the life of the palm when it is transferred into the capsule, the system can be finally coated with a coating containing a conventional film-forming agent, a plasticizer and, if desired, a pigment. This step can be carried out by the conventional method previously described in the description of the application of the barrier layer. When a core material having an average diameter of 0.4·1.5 mm is used, the above method -11-1293879 can produce particles containing an active material which can then be filled, for example, into a hard capsule. In order to perform the steps, it is necessary to fill a plurality of these units equivalent to the desired dose into the hard capsule using a standard capsule filling machine. Suitable hard capsules include, for example, hard gelatin capsules or hard capsules containing hydroxypropyl methylcellulose (HPMC); preferably HPMC capsules. The pharmaceutical composition has an active substance content of 5% to 6%, preferably 1% to 5%, and the pharmaceutically acceptable organic acid is usually between 20% and 90%, preferably 20%. Between % and 80%. Embodiments Unless otherwise indicated, the percentages stated are generally % by weight. Unless otherwise specified, all information regarding the active substance content is relevant to the active base of the active substance (not to a particular salt). Tests In the preliminary test of test animals using a conventional lozenge containing the compound of the general formula I have been confirmed to have a high variable plasma content, and malabsorption I occurs in individual cases. The variability in the plasma content pattern was significantly reduced after administration of the formula 口服 compound in an oral solution form; and in these cases, no cases of malabsorption occurred. Tests have shown that at low p Η values, the compound of formula I can be quite adequately decomposed in water, whereas 'according to the definition of the European Pharmacopoeia (European Pharmacopoeia), at a pH above 5, the formula The i compound is substantially insoluble. Therefore, in one branch of the clinical trial, the volunteer is given a panic shunt (which produces a high gastric acid pH). For example, the bioavailability of the pharmaceutical compositions according to Examples 1 and 2 can be tested by comparison to conventional lozenges. To test the bioavailability, a clinical trial of the formulation made according to Example 1 for each of the 15 volunteers containing 1 50 879 (8) capsules containing 50 mg of active substance base was investigated for its bioavailability. In one of the treatments, the composition was orally administered to a volunteer without any prior treatment. In another branch of the treatment, the same volunteer was orally administered with 40 mg of squeaking bid (two times a day), which took 3 days to increase the pH of the stomach acid before oral administration of the composition; When the formulation according to the present invention is administered, the performance is treated with a pan-shrimp treatment.

藉由測定該通式II活性代謝產物在尿中之排泄量決定 該吸收程度。 與未使用任何預治療方法之投藥比較,經泛哌唑預治療 後,該相對生物可用率平均為94%。 於類似之投藥條件下,同樣經泛哌唑預先治療後,根據 該先前技藝形成並製成含50毫克活性物質之錠劑(其不含 水溶性有機酸)之相對生物可用率(以該血漿濃度/時間曲 線下之區域為基準計)為18%。下列清單表示所使用該錠劑 之精確組合物:The degree of absorption is determined by measuring the amount of excretion of the active metabolite of Formula II in the urine. The relative bioavailability was 94% on average after pretreatment with piperazine, compared to administration without any pretreatment. The relative bioavailability of a lozenge containing 50 mg of active substance (which does not contain a water-soluble organic acid) was formed according to the prior art under similar administration conditions, also after pretreatment with piperacazole (at this plasma concentration/ The area under the time curve is based on the benchmark) is 18%. The following list indicates the precise composition of the tablet used:

成份 毫克/錠劑 該通式I化合物之甲烷磺酸鹽 57.7 乳糖單水合物 58.0 微晶狀纖維素 48.3 克洛帕維_((^〇30〇^(1〇116) 3.4 硬脂酸鎂 2.6 聚乙二醇6000 0.56 二氧化鈦 0.80 滑石 0.64 羥丙基甲基纖維素 1.92 氧化鐵黃 0.08 總共 174.0 -13 - 1293879 (9)Ingredient mg/tablet Methanesulfonate of the compound of formula I 57.7 Lactose monohydrate 58.0 Microcrystalline cellulose 48.3 Clopavir _((^〇30〇^(1〇116) 3.4 Magnesium stearate 2.6 Polyethylene glycol 6000 0.56 Titanium dioxide 0.80 Talc 0.64 Hydroxypropyl methylcellulose 1.92 Iron oxide yellow 0.08 Total 174.0 -13 - 1293879 (9)

因此,可藉由使用根據本發明該調配物改良該相對生物 可用率約5係數。 亦對於共15位志願者進行每一顆膠囊含50毫克活性物 質基劑之根據實例2所製成該調配物之生物可用率之臨床 試驗。在該治療法之一項分支中,使該志願者未經任何預 治療,空腹口服該組合物。在該治療法之另一項分支中, 預先使該相同志願者口服4 〇愛克泛喊唆b.i.d. ’費時3天以 增加該胃酸pH,然後才使其口服該組合物;在投予根據 本發明該調配物時’持績使用泛喊也治療。 可藉由測定該通式Π活性代謝產物在該尿中之排泄量 以決定該吸收程度。 與未使用任何預治療方法之投藥比較,經泛哌唑預治療 後,該相對生物可用率平均為76%。 於類似之投藥條件下,同樣經泛哌唑預先治療後,根據 該先前技藝形成並製成含50亳克活性物質之錠劑(其不含 水溶性有機酸)之相對生物可用率(以該血漿濃度/時間曲 線下之區域為基準計)為18%。下列清單表示所使用該錠劑 之精確組合物: 成份 毫克/鍵劑 該通式I化合物之甲烷磺酸鹽 57.7 乳糖單水合物 58.0 微晶狀纖維素 48.3 克洛帕維酮(crospovidone) 3.4 硬脂酸鎂 2.6 — 聚乙二醇6000 0.56 二氧化鈦 0.80 4(id> ¥石_ ' 0.64 羥丙基甲基爐維素 1.92 氧化鐵黃 0.08 總共 174.0 -14-Thus, the relative bioavailability can be improved by about 5 coefficients by using the formulation according to the invention. A clinical trial of the bioavailability of the formulation prepared according to Example 2 for each of a total of 15 volunteers containing 50 mg of active substance per capsule was also performed. In one of the treatments, the volunteer was orally administered the composition on an empty stomach without any pre-treatment. In another branch of the treatment, the same volunteer was orally given 4 〇 〇 泛 ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' When the formulation was invented, it was treated with a panic. The degree of absorption can be determined by measuring the amount of excretion of the active metabolite of the formula in the urine. The relative bioavailability was 76% on average after pre-treatment with piperazine, compared to administration without any pretreatment. The relative bioavailability of the lozenge containing 50 g of active substance (which does not contain a water-soluble organic acid) is formed according to the prior art under similar administration conditions, after pretreatment with piperacazole, according to the prior art. The area under the /time curve is the benchmark) is 18%. The following list indicates the exact composition of the tablet used: Ingredient mg/bonding agent Methanesulfonate of the compound of formula I 57.7 Lactose monohydrate 58.0 Microcrystalline cellulose 48.3 Crospovidone 3.4 Hard Magnesium citrate 2.6 — Polyethylene glycol 6000 0.56 Titanium dioxide 0.80 4(id> ¥石_ ' 0.64 Hydroxypropyl methyl sulphate 1.92 Iron oxide yellow 0.08 Total 174.0 -14-

1293879 (10) 因此,與習用調配物比較,藉由使用根據本發明該調配 物可改良該活性物質之相對生物可用率約4係數。與上述 進行及未進行泛哌唑投藥之該錠劑比較,根據本發明這兩 種調配物之生物可用率以圖解表示在圖2中。1293879 (10) Thus, the relative bioavailability of the active substance can be improved by about 4 coefficients by using the formulation according to the present invention as compared to conventional formulations. The bioavailability of the two formulations according to the present invention is graphically represented in Figure 2 as compared to the tablet as described above and not administered with piperazine.

該臨床試驗顯示根據本發明含該通式I化合物之製劑之 另一項優點,其係為比習用醫藥製劑更能確保該活性物質 之適當生物可用率,且主要與該胃酸pH無關,因此可減 少該活性物質生物可用率之變動,且其可避免吸收不良。 根據本發明該醫藥組合物之另一項有利性質為其適合所 有病患之事實,亦即,這些病患包括可藉由正常生理變異 性,藉由疾病或藉由使用可增加胃酸pH之藥物之共同藥 療法而增加。該胃酸pH之病患。 於各情況中,每日一次或兩次之該口服用劑量較佳為2 5 至300毫克該活性物質基劑(每一顆膠囊),更佳50至200 毫克,最佳75至1 5 0毫克該活性物質基劑。This clinical test shows another advantage of the formulation containing the compound of the general formula I according to the invention, which is to ensure the proper bioavailability of the active substance more than the conventional pharmaceutical preparation, and is mainly independent of the pH of the gastric acid, and thus The variation in the bioavailability of the active substance is reduced, and it can avoid malabsorption. Another advantageous property of the pharmaceutical composition according to the invention is that it is suitable for all patients, that is, the patients include drugs which increase the pH of the stomach acid by disease or by using normal physiological variability The increase in co-medication. The patient with the pH of the stomach acid. In each case, the oral dose is preferably from 25 to 300 mg of the active substance base (per capsule), more preferably from 50 to 200 mg, optimally from 75 to 150. Mg of the active substance base.

該酸對活性物質之較佳比為約0.9:1至約4 : 1,最佳在約 1: 1與3 : 1之間。每莫耳該通式I化合物較佳使用至少一當 量酸。通常藉由呈該所要劑量(每凝膠囊之顆粒數)型式之 該製劑之最大可接受大小決定約4 : 1 (酸對活性物質)之上 限。 以下實例係計劃用以說明本發明: -15- 1293879 (ii) 實例 核 心 3J -----— ——--—- 組成百分比 每顆 膠囊 [亳克] 每顆 膠囊 『毫克] 隔絕層 活性 物質層 總共 - - 61.3 176.7 353.4 2.8 5.9 17.0 34.0 5.6 3.2 8.8 25.4 50.7 - 4.0 4.0 11.5 23.1 20,0 20.0 57.7* 115.3** 100.0 288.3 576.5 酒石酸 阿拉伯樹膠 滑石 羥丙基纖維素 活性物質 (通式I化合物 之甲烷磺酸鹽) 總共 *)相當於50毫克该通式1化合物(活学物質基劑) **)相當於1〇〇毫克該通式1化合物(活性物質基劑) a)含酒石酸之核心材質之製法 祖成: 阿拉伯樹膠 1重量份數 酒石酸 20重量份數 於50°C下使1重量份數阿拉伯樹膠溶解於4重量份數純 水中,並攪摔。然後使5重量份數酒石酸溶解在該溶液内, 並攪捽。 將8.3重量份數酒石酸結晶(其平均顆粒大小為〇 4至〇 6 耄米)放在配備空氣入口管及排氣口之適合塗佈裝置内, 然後將該盤設定為旋轉。於60、80。(:空氣入口管溫度下, 每隔一段時間以酒石酸及阿拉伯樹膠之溶液喷灑該酒石 私結阳’然後以共6 · 7重量份數粉末狀酒石酸喷灑,所以 可形成大約球形乏顆粒。 -16- 1293879 (12)The preferred ratio of the acid to the active material is from about 0.9:1 to about 4:1, most preferably between about 1:1 and 3:1. Preferably, at least one equivalent acid is used per mole of the compound of formula I. The upper limit of about 4:1 (acid to active) is usually determined by the maximum acceptable size of the formulation in the desired dosage form (number of particles per gel capsule). The following examples are intended to illustrate the invention: -15- 1293879 (ii) Example core 3J ------ ——---- Composition percentage per capsule [亳克] Each capsule "mg" Insulation activity Material layer total - - 61.3 176.7 353.4 2.8 5.9 17.0 34.0 5.6 3.2 8.8 25.4 50.7 - 4.0 4.0 11.5 23.1 20,0 20.0 57.7* 115.3** 100.0 288.3 576.5 Tartaric acid arabin gum talc hydroxypropyl cellulose active substance (compound of formula I) Methanesulfonate) A total of *) corresponds to 50 mg of the compound of the formula 1 (living substance base) **) equivalent to 1 mg of the compound of the formula 1 (active substance base) a) containing tartaric acid Core material preparation method: Gum arabic 1 part by weight tartaric acid 20 parts by weight 1 part by weight of gum arabic is dissolved in 4 parts by weight of pure water at 50 ° C, and stirred. Then, 5 parts by weight of tartaric acid was dissolved in the solution and stirred. A crystal of 8.3 parts by weight of tartaric acid (having an average particle size of 〇 4 to 〇 6 耄) was placed in a suitable coating device equipped with an air inlet tube and an exhaust port, and then the disk was set to rotate. At 60, 80. (: At the temperature of the air inlet pipe, spray the tartar with a solution of tartaric acid and gum arabic at intervals of time and then spray it with a total of 6.7 parts by weight of powdered tartaric acid, so that about spherical particles are formed. -16- 1293879 (12)

然後於60° 80°C空氣入口管溫度下,使該球形酒石酸核 心材質在該旋轉盤中乾燥。 使用轉筒式篩選機(其具標稱網目大小為0.6及0.8毫米 之多孔板)分級分離該核心材質。將介於0.6與0.8毫米間之 該產物部份使用在該方法的其餘步騾内。 b) 含酒石酸之該核心材質之隔離法 組成 : 含酒石酸之核心材質 23重量份數 阿拉伯樹膠 1重量份數 滑石 2重量份數 使1重量份數阿拉伯樹膠溶解在6.7重量份數96%乙醇及 13.5重量份數純水之混合物内,並攪捽。然後使2重量份 數滑石分散在該溶液内,並攪捽。 在流咚床加工裝置中,於35° - 40°C空氣入口管溫度下, 藉由該床下式喷灑方法以該阿拉伯樹膠及滑石之分散液 噴灑23重量份數該含酒石酸之核心材質。 然後於40 °C下,使該含酒石酸之已隔絕核心材質在該循 環空氣乾燥機内乾燥8小時。 為了移除任何塊狀物,藉由具標稱網目大小為1.0毫米 之篩網篩選該含酒石酸之已乾燥隔絕核心材質。進一步加 工處理該具顆粒大小<1毫米之材質部份。 c) 該活性物質層之製法 -17- 1293879 (13) 組成 : 含酒石酸之已隔絕核心材質 9 1重量份數 經丙基纖維素 5重量份數 滑石 4重量份數 活性物質(BIBR 1048之甲烷磺酸鹽) 25重量份數 使羥丙基纖維素溶解在168重量份數2-丙醇内,並攪 拌,然後使該活性物質及滑石分散在該溶液内,並攪捽。 在流化床加工裝置内,於20° - 30°C空氣入口管溫度下, 藉由該床下式喷灑法以含該活性物質之分散液噴灑9 1重 量份數含酒石酸之已隔絕核心材質。 然後於35°C下使含該活性物質之顆粒在該循環空氣乾 燥器内乾燥8小時。 為了移除任何塊狀物,可藉由具標稱網目大小為1.25毫 米之蒒網篩選含該活性物質之顆粒。進一步加工處理該具 顆粒大小<1.25毫米之材質部份。 d)填入膠囊内之方法 於各情況中,藉由膠囊填充機械將含50或100毫克活性 物質基劑之一數量活性物質顆粒裝入大小1或大小〇伸長 之硬明膠膠囊或HPMC膠囊内。 -18 - 1293879 (14)The spherical tartaric acid core material was then dried in the rotating disk at an air inlet tube temperature of 60 ° 80 °C. The core material was fractionated using a tumbler screen with a perforated plate having a nominal mesh size of 0.6 and 0.8 mm. The portion of the product between 0.6 and 0.8 mm is used in the remaining steps of the process. b) isolation method composition of the core material containing tartaric acid: core material containing tartaric acid 23 parts by weight of gum arabic 1 part by weight talc 2 parts by weight, 1 part by weight of gum arabic dissolved in 6.7 parts by weight of 96% ethanol and 13.5 parts by weight of a mixture of pure water and stirred. Then, 2 parts by weight of talc was dispersed in the solution and stirred. In the flow boring machine, 23 parts by weight of the core material containing tartaric acid was sprayed by the bed under spray method at a temperature of 35 ° - 40 ° C at the air inlet tube by spraying the gum arabic and talc. The isolated core material containing tartaric acid was then dried in the circulating air dryer for 8 hours at 40 °C. To remove any chunks, the dried tartaric acid containing core material was screened by a screen having a nominal mesh size of 1.0 mm. Further processing is performed on the material portion having a particle size < 1 mm. c) Preparation of the active material layer -17- 1293879 (13) Composition: Isolated core material containing tartaric acid 91 parts by weight propylcellulose 5 parts by weight talc 4 parts by weight active material (BIBR 1048 methane Sulfonate) 25 parts by weight of hydroxypropylcellulose was dissolved in 168 parts by weight of 2-propanol and stirred, and then the active material and talc were dispersed in the solution and stirred. Spraying 91 parts by weight of the isolated core material containing tartaric acid in a fluidized bed processing apparatus at a temperature of 20 ° - 30 ° C at the air inlet tube by spraying the active material by the bed spray method . The particles containing the active material were then dried in the circulating air dryer at 35 ° C for 8 hours. In order to remove any chunks, the particles containing the active material can be screened by a sieve having a nominal mesh size of 1.25 mm. The material portion having a particle size < 1.25 mm is further processed. d) Method of filling into capsules In each case, the active substance particles containing one of 50 or 100 mg of active substance base are filled into hard gelatin capsules or HPMC capsules of size 1 or size by a capsule filling machine. . -18 - 1293879 (14)

實例2 ------- 石 i ' 組成百分比 每顆 膠囊 [亳克] 每顆 膠囊 [毫克] 核心 材質_ 隔絕層 活性 物質層 總共 38.5 38.5 55.5 166.5 阿拉伯樹膠 1.9 1.7 3.6 5.2 15.6 滑石 —-—. 羥丙基纖維素 3.5 6.4 _ 9.9 14.3 42.8 _ - 8.0 8.0 11.5 34.6 活性物質 (該通式I化合物 之甲烷磺酸鹽) 麵 40.0 40.0 57.7* 173.0** 總共 100.0 144.2 432.5 *)相當於50亳克該通式I化合物(活性物質基劑) * * )相當於1 5 〇毫克該通式I化合物(活性物質基劑) a)含酒石酸之核心材質之製法 組成: 阿拉伯樹膠 1重量份數 酒石酸 20重量份數 於50°C下使1重量份數阿拉伯樹膠溶解在4重量份數純 水中,並攪拌。然後使5重量份數酒石酸溶解在該溶液内, 並攪拌。 將8.3重量份數酒石酸結晶(其平均顆粒大小為〇·4至0.6 毫米)放在配備空氣入口管及排氣口之適合塗佈裝置内, 然後將該盤設定為旋轉。於60° - 8(rC空氣入口管溫度下, 每隔一段時間以該酒石酸及阿拉伯樹膠之溶液喷灑該酒 石酸結晶’然後以6 · 7重量份數粉末狀酒石酸喷瀵’因此 可形成大約球形之顆粒。 -19- 1293879Example 2 ------- Stone i ' Percentage of composition per capsule [亳克] Each capsule [mg] Core material _ Insulation active layer A total of 38.5 38.5 55.5 166.5 Acacia 1.9 1.7 3.6 5.2 15.6 Talc --- —. Hydroxypropylcellulose 3.5 6.4 _ 9.9 14.3 42.8 _ - 8.0 8.0 11.5 34.6 Active substance (methanesulfonate of the compound of formula I) Surface 40.0 40.0 57.7* 173.0** Total 100.0 144.2 432.5 *) Equivalent to 50 The compound of the formula I (active substance base) * * ) corresponds to 1 5 〇 mg of the compound of the formula I (active substance base) a) The composition of the core material containing tartaric acid: 1 part by weight of gum arabic 20 parts by weight of tartaric acid 1 part by weight of gum arabic was dissolved in 4 parts by weight of pure water at 50 ° C and stirred. Then, 5 parts by weight of tartaric acid was dissolved in the solution and stirred. 8.3 parts by weight of tartaric acid crystals (having an average particle size of 〇·4 to 0.6 mm) were placed in a suitable coating apparatus equipped with an air inlet tube and an exhaust port, and then the disk was set to rotate. Spraying the tartaric acid crystals with the solution of the tartaric acid and gum arabic at intervals of 60 ° - 8 (rC air inlet tube temperature) and then squirting with 6.7 parts by weight of powdered tartaric acid, thus forming an approximately spherical shape Granules. -19- 1293879

(15) 然後於60° _ 80°C空氣入口管溫度下使該球形酒石酸核 心材質在該旋轉盤中乾燥。 使用轉筒式篩選機械(其具標稱網目大小為〇·6及〇·8毫 米之多孔板)分級分離該核心材質。在該製法之其他步騾 中使用介於0.6與0.8毫米間之該產物部份。 b) 含酒石酸之核心材質之隔離法 組成: 含酒石酸之核心材質 23重量份數 阿拉伯樹膠 1重量份數 滑石 2重量份數 使1重量份數阿拉伯樹膠溶解在6.7重量份數96%乙醇及 13.5重量份數純水之混合物内,並攪拌。然後使2重量份 數滑石分散在該溶液内,並攪拌。 在流化床加工裝置中,於35° · 40°C空氣入口管溫度下藉 由該床下式喷灑法以阿拉伯樹膠及滑石之分散液噴灑23 重量份數該含酒石酸之核心材質。 然後於40 °C下使該含酒石酸之已隔絕核心材質在該循 環空氣乾燥器内乾燥8小時。 為了移除任何塊狀物,藉由具標稱網目大小為1.0毫米 之篩網篩選該含酒石酸之已乾燥隔絕核心材質《進一步加 工處理該具顆粒大小<1毫米之材質部份。 c) 該活性物質層之製法 -20- 1293879 組成: 含酒石酸之已隔絕核心材質 幾丙基纖維素(15) The spherical tartaric acid core material is then dried in the rotating disk at a temperature of 60 ° _ 80 ° C air inlet tube. The core material was fractionated using a tumbler type screening machine (a perforated plate having a nominal mesh size of 〇·6 and 〇·8 mm). The portion of the product between 0.6 and 0.8 mm is used in other steps of the process. b) Isolation method consisting of core material containing tartaric acid: core material containing tartaric acid 23 parts by weight of gum arabic 1 part by weight talc 2 parts by weight 1 part by weight of gum arabic dissolved in 6.7 parts by weight of 96% ethanol and 13.5 Mix in parts by weight of pure water and stir. Then 2 parts by weight of talc was dispersed in the solution and stirred. In the fluidized bed processing apparatus, 23 parts by weight of the core material containing tartaric acid was sprayed with the dispersion of gum arabic and talc by the bed under spray method at an air inlet tube temperature of 35 ° · 40 ° C . The isolated core material containing tartaric acid was then dried in the circulating air dryer at 40 °C for 8 hours. In order to remove any lumps, the dried tartaric acid-containing core material was screened by a screen having a nominal mesh size of 1.0 mm. Further processing of the material portion having a particle size < 1 mm was performed. c) Method for preparing the active material layer -20- 1293879 Composition: Isolated core material containing tartaric acid

57重量份數 1 〇重量份數 滑石 8重量份數 活性物質(BIBR 1048之甲烷磺酸鹽) 50重量份數 使羥丙基纖維素溶解在3 3 5重量份數2 -丙醇内,並攪 拌,然後使該活性物質及滑石分散在該溶液内,並攪拌。 在流化床加工裝置内,於20° - 30°C空氣入口管溫度下藉 由該床下式喷灑法以含該活性物質之分散液喷灑9 1重量 份數含酒石酸之已隔絕核心材質。 然後於35°C下使含該活性物質之顆粒在該循環空氣乾 燥器内乾燥8小時》 為了移除任何塊狀物,可藉由具標稱網目大小為1.25毫 米之篩網蒒選含該活性物質之顆粒。進一步加工處理該具 顆粒大小<1.25毫米之材質部份。 d)裝入膠囊内之方法 於各情況中藉由膠囊填充機械將含50或150毫克活性物 質基劑之一數量活性物質顆粒裝入大小2或大小0之硬明 膠膠囊或HPMC膠囊内。 實例3 3-[(2-{[4_(己氧羰基胺基-亞胺基-甲基)-苯基胺基]-甲基}-1-甲基-1H-苯并咪唑-5-羰基)-吡啶·2·基-胺基]-丙酸乙酯甲烷 確酸鹽之製法_;_ -21 - 1293879 (17)57 parts by weight, 1 part by weight, talc, 8 parts by weight of active material (methanesulfonate of BIBR 1048) 50 parts by weight of hydroxypropylcellulose dissolved in 3 3 5 parts by weight of 2-propanol, and After stirring, the active material and talc are dispersed in the solution and stirred. Spraying 91 parts by weight of the isolated core material containing tartaric acid in a fluidized bed processing apparatus at a temperature of 20 ° - 30 ° C at the air inlet tube by spraying the active substance with the dispersion of the active material. . The granules containing the active substance are then dried in the circulating air dryer for 8 hours at 35 ° C. In order to remove any lumps, the sieve may be selected by a sieve having a nominal mesh size of 1.25 mm. Particles of active substance. The material portion having a particle size < 1.25 mm is further processed. d) Method of filling into capsules In each case, the active substance particles containing one of 50 or 150 mg of the active substance base are filled into hard gelatin capsules or HPMC capsules of size 2 or size 0 by means of a capsule filling machine. Example 3 3-[(2-{[4_(Hexoxycarbonylamino-imino-methyl)-phenylamino]-methyl}-1-methyl-1H-benzimidazole-5-carbonyl )-Pyridine·2·yl-amino]-propionic acid ethyl ester methane acid salt preparation method _; _ -21 - 1293879 (17)

於環境溫度下,以攪拌一滴滴添加5.0毫莫耳甲基磺酸 之25毫升醋酸乙酯溶液至3139毫克(5.0毫莫耳)3-[(2-{[4-(己氧羰基胺基-亞胺基-甲基)-苯基胺基]-甲基}-1·甲基-1H-苯并咪唑-5-羰基)-吡啶-2-基-胺基]-丙酸乙酯基劑(如WO 98/3 7075中所述方法)製成之250毫升醋酸乙酯溶液内。經 幾分鐘後,該產物開始結晶。於環境溫度下,再將其攪拌 一小時,接著再多攪拌一小時,同時使用冰冷卻,使該沉 澱物經吸濾,經約5 0毫升醋酸乙酯及5 0毫升二乙醚洗滌, 並於50°C下在循環空氣乾燥器中乾燥。 理論產率:94% 熔點:178_179°C C34H4iN7〇5 x CH4SO3 (723.86) 元素分析:計算值:C 58.07% Η 6.27% Ν 13.55% S 4.43% 實測值: 58.11% 6.30% 13.50% 4.48% .22- 1293879 (18) 各該圖中之標題: 圖1 : 該醫藥組合物之圖式結構 之核心材質Add 5 ml of ethyl acetate solution of 5.0 mM methanesulfonic acid to 3139 mg (5.0 mmol) 3-[(2-{[4-(hexyloxycarbonyl)) at ambient temperature with stirring. -Imino-methyl)-phenylamino]-methyl}-1.methyl-1H-benzimidazole-5-carbonyl)-pyridin-2-yl-amino]-propionic acid ethyl ester A solution (as described in WO 98/3 7075) was prepared in 250 ml of ethyl acetate solution. After a few minutes, the product began to crystallize. At ambient temperature, it was stirred for another hour, then stirred for an additional hour, while using ice cooling, the precipitate was suction filtered, washed with about 50 ml of ethyl acetate and 50 ml of diethyl ether, and Dry at 50 ° C in a circulating air dryer. Theoretical yield: 94% Melting point: 178_179°C C34H4iN7〇5 x CH4SO3 (723.86) Elemental analysis: Calculated: C 58.07% Η 6.27% Ν 13.55% S 4.43% Found: 58.11% 6.30% 13.50% 4.48% .22 - 1293879 (18) Titles in the figures: Figure 1: The core material of the graphic structure of the pharmaceutical composition

Kernmaterial enthaltend organische Saure =含有機 Isolierschicht =隔絕層 Wirkstoffschicht =活性物質層 Oberzug (optional)=塗膜(選用) 圖2 : BIBR 1048之生物可用率 ohne Pantoprazol =未具有泛喊吹(Pantoprazole) mit Pantoprazol =具有泛喊吐Kernmaterial enthaltend organische Saure = containing machine Isolierschicht = insulation layer Wirkstoffschicht = active material layer Oberzug (optional) = coating film (optional) Figure 2: BIBR 1048 bioavailability ohne Pantoprazol = no pantoprazole mit Pantoprazol = have Pan shouting

Tablette ==錠劑Tablette == Lozenges

Kapsel =膠囊Kapsel = capsule

Bs.=實例 'Bs.=Instance '

Claims (1)

I圍替換本(96年10月) n曰修(更)正本 拾、申請專利範圍 1. 一種口服之醫藥組合物,其至少包含 a) —種由一或多種於20 °C下具有>1克/250毫升之水溶性 之醫藥上可接受有機酸所組成或者包含該一或多種醫 藥上可接受有機酸之實質上球形之核心材質,及 b) —種含結合劑及視需要之分離劑之活性物質層,其 係包覆該核心材質,其中該活性物質係3-[(2-{[4-(己氧 羰基胺基-亞胺基-甲基)-苯基胺基]•甲基}-1-甲基-1H-苯 并咪唑-5-羰基)-吡啶-2-基-胺基]_丙酸乙酯或一種其醫 藥上可接受鹽。 2. 根據申請專利範圍第1項之醫藥組合物,其中該醫藥上 可接受有機酸為酒石酸,反丁烯二酸,琥珀酸,檸檬酸, 蘋果酸,麩胺酸或天冬胺酸或一種其水合物或酸鹽。 3. 根據申請專利範圍第2項冬醫藥組合物,其特徵為該醫 藥上可接受有機酸為酒石酸,反丁烯二酸,檸檬酸或 琥珀酸。 4. 根據申請專利範圍第3項之醫藥組合物,其特徵為該醫 藥上可接受有機酸為酒石酸。 5. 根據申請專利範圍第1至4項中任一項之醫藥組合物, 其中該醫藥組合物中之3-[(2-{[4-(己氧羰基胺基-亞胺基 -甲基)-苯基胺基]-甲基}-1·甲基-1H-苯并咪唑-5-羰基)-吡啶-2-基-胺基]_丙酸乙酯或其各該鹽之含量為5至 60%。 6.根據申請專利範圍第1至4項中任一項之醫藥組合物, 83961-961012.doc 1293879 其中該醫藥上可接受有機酸之含量為20至90%。 7. 根據申請專利範圍第1至4項中任一項之醫藥組合物, 其中該結合劑係選自以下所組成之群組:羥丙基纖維 素,羥丙基甲基纖維素,甲基纖維素,羥乙基纖維素, 羧甲基纖維素,聚乙烯吡咯酮,N-乙烯吡咯酮及醋酸 乙稀醋之共聚物或這些聚合物之組合。 8. 根據申請專利範圍第1至4項中任一項之醫藥組合物, 其中該核心材質之平均顆粒大小為0.4至1.5毫米。 9. 根據申請專利範圍第1至4項中任一項之醫藥組合物, 其中該核心材質及該活性物質層係藉由一由水溶性聚 合物、視需要添加之適合增塑劑、分離劑及色素所組 成之隔絕層彼此分離。 10. 根據申請專利範圍第9項之醫藥組合物,其中該水溶性 聚合物係由阿拉伯樹膠或局部或全部合成之聚合物所 組成,該聚合物係選自以下所組成之群組:羥丙基纖 維素,羥丙基甲基纖維素,甲基纖維素,羥乙基纖維 素,羧甲基纖維素,聚乙烯吡咯酮,N-乙烯吡咯酮及 醋酸乙烯酯之共聚物或這些聚合物之組合。 11. 根據申請專利範圍第1至4項中任一項之醫藥組合物, 其中係將該含活性物質之組合物填充入硬膠囊内。 12. 根據申請專利範圍第1 1項之醫藥組合物,其中係將該 含活性物質之組合物填充入HPMC膠囊内。 13. 根據申請專利範圍第1至4項中任一項之醫藥組合物, 其中係使用3-[(2-{[4-(己氧羰基胺基-亞胺基-甲基)-苯 基胺基]-曱基卜1-甲基_1H -苯并咪唑-5-羰基)-吡啶-2- 83961-961012.doc 1293879 基-胺基]-丙酸乙酯甲烷磺酸鹽作為該活性物質。 14. 一種製備供口服之含3-[(2-{[4-(己氧羰基胺基-亞胺基-甲基)-苯基胺基]•甲基}-1-曱基-1H-苯并咪唑-5-羰基)-吡 啶-2-基-胺基]-丙酸乙酯或一種其生理上可接受鹽之醫 藥組合物之方法,其包括以下步驟: a) 藉由盤式方法在製粒板上或藉由擠製法/搓圓法 自一或多種醫藥上可接受有機酸(群)(其於20°C下,水 溶性> 1克/2 5 0毫升),並視需要添加結合劑或其它技術 佐劑,形成該核心材質, b) 塗敷由一或多種水溶性醫藥上可接受聚合物,並 視需要添加增塑劑,分離劑及/或色素所組成之隔絕層 至該核心材質上, c) 自含結合劑及視需要選用之分離劑之分散液内 塗敷該活性物質,並同時及/或接著乾燥,除去該分散 劑, d) 視需要塗敷一種含成膜劑,增塑劑及視需要選用 之色素之塗膜,及 e) 將如此得到之該含活性物質丸粒填充入硬膠囊 内。 15. —種3-[(2-{[4-(己氧羰基胺基-亞胺基-曱基)-苯基胺基]-甲基}-1-甲基-1H-苯并咪唑-5-羰基)-吡啶·2_基·胺基]-丙 酸乙酯甲烷磺酸鹽。 16. —種醫藥組合物,其包含3-[(2-{[4-(己氧羰基胺基-亞胺 基-甲基)-苯基胺基]-曱基卜1-甲基-1Η-苯并咪唑-5-羰 基)-吡啶-2-基-胺基]-丙酸乙酯甲烷磺酸鹽。 83961-961012.docI Wai replacement (October 96) n曰修(more) 正本, patent application scope 1. An oral pharmaceutical composition comprising at least a) - one or more at 20 ° C > 1 g / 250 ml of a water-soluble pharmaceutically acceptable organic acid consisting of or comprising a substantially spherical core material of one or more pharmaceutically acceptable organic acids, and b) a binding agent and, if desired, separation An active material layer of the agent, which is coated with the core material, wherein the active material is 3-[(2-{[4-(hexyloxycarbonylamino-imido-methyl)-phenylamino]] Methyl}-1-methyl-1H-benzimidazole-5-carbonyl)-pyridin-2-yl-amino]-propionic acid ethyl ester or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof. 2. The pharmaceutical composition according to claim 1, wherein the pharmaceutically acceptable organic acid is tartaric acid, fumaric acid, succinic acid, citric acid, malic acid, glutamic acid or aspartic acid or a kind Its hydrate or acid salt. 3. The winter pharmaceutical composition according to claim 2, characterized in that the medically acceptable organic acid is tartaric acid, fumaric acid, citric acid or succinic acid. 4. The pharmaceutical composition according to item 3 of the patent application, characterized in that the pharmaceutically acceptable organic acid is tartaric acid. 5. The pharmaceutical composition according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein 3-[(2-{[4-(hexyloxycarbonylamino)-imino-methyl) in the pharmaceutical composition )-phenylamino]-methyl}-1·methyl-1H-benzimidazole-5-carbonyl)-pyridin-2-yl-amino]-propionic acid ethyl ester or the content of each of the salts thereof is 5 to 60%. 6. The pharmaceutical composition according to any one of claims 1 to 4, 83961-961012.doc 1293879 wherein the pharmaceutically acceptable organic acid is present in an amount of from 20 to 90%. The pharmaceutical composition according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the binder is selected from the group consisting of hydroxypropylcellulose, hydroxypropylmethylcellulose, methyl A copolymer of cellulose, hydroxyethyl cellulose, carboxymethyl cellulose, polyvinylpyrrolidone, N-vinylpyrrolidone and ethyl acetate, or a combination of these polymers. The pharmaceutical composition according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the core material has an average particle size of 0.4 to 1.5 mm. 9. The pharmaceutical composition according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the core material and the active material layer are composed of a water-soluble polymer, a suitable plasticizer, a separating agent, if necessary. The barrier layers composed of the pigments are separated from each other. 10. The pharmaceutical composition according to claim 9, wherein the water-soluble polymer is composed of gum arabic or a partially or fully synthesized polymer selected from the group consisting of: hydroxypropyl Cellulose, hydroxypropyl methylcellulose, methylcellulose, hydroxyethylcellulose, carboxymethylcellulose, polyvinylpyrrolidone, copolymer of N-vinylpyrrolidone and vinyl acetate or these polymers The combination. The pharmaceutical composition according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the active substance-containing composition is filled into a hard capsule. 12. The pharmaceutical composition according to claim 11 wherein the active substance-containing composition is filled into a HPMC capsule. The pharmaceutical composition according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein 3-[(2-{[4-(hexyloxycarbonylamino-imino-methyl)-phenyl) is used. Amino]-mercapto 1-methyl-1H-benzimidazole-5-carbonyl)-pyridine-2- 83961-961012.doc 1293879 benzyl-amino]-propionic acid ethyl methane sulfonate as the activity substance. 14. A 3-[(2-{[4-(hexyloxycarbonylamino-imino-methyl)-phenylamino]]methyl}-1-indenyl-1H--containing for oral administration A method of pharmaceutical composition of benzimidazole-5-carbonyl)-pyridin-2-yl-amino]-propionate or a physiologically acceptable salt thereof, comprising the steps of: a) by a disk method One or more pharmaceutically acceptable organic acids (groups) (which at 20 ° C, water soluble > 1 g / 250 ml) are obtained on a granulation board or by extrusion/squeezing A binder or other technical adjuvant is required to form the core material, b) coated with one or more water-soluble pharmaceutically acceptable polymers, and optionally added with a plasticizer, a separating agent and/or a pigment. a layer to the core material, c) applying the active material to the dispersion containing the binder and optionally the separating agent, and simultaneously and/or subsequently drying to remove the dispersing agent, d) coating a coating as needed A coating film comprising a film forming agent, a plasticizer and optionally a pigment, and e) filling the thus obtained active substance pellet into a hard capsule. 15. 3-[(2-{[4-(Hexyloxycarbonylamino-imino-indenyl)-phenylamino]-methyl}-1-methyl-1H-benzimidazole- 5-Carbonyl)-pyridine. 2-Amino-amino]-propionic acid ethyl methanesulfonate. 16. A pharmaceutical composition comprising 3-[(2-{[4-(hexyloxycarbonylamino-imino-methyl)-phenylamino]-indenyl 1-methyl-1 oxime] - Benzimidazole-5-carbonyl)-pyridin-2-yl-amino]-propionic acid ethyl ester methanesulfonate. 83961-961012.doc
TW092105051A 2002-03-07 2003-03-06 Administration form for the oral application of 3-[(2-{[4-(hexyloxycarbonylamino -imino -methyl)-phenylamion]-methyl}-1-methyl-1h-benzimidazol-5-carbonyl)-pyridin-2-yl-amino]-propionic acid ethyl ester and the salts thereof TWI293879B (en)

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