1290991 九、發明說明： 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明主要係揭示一種套筒，尤指於一種可拆換驅動 &之扭力套筒。 【先前技術】 挤按，社會的結構形態曰新月異，人們所需求的生活品 2對提高，神物的要求也從「能用就好」的老舊思維， 笑付相當細腻’唯有不峡步或酬的構想，才能滿足現 代社會的需求。 參照我國專利證書號數M289822 #u，其揭示-種『可 控制扭力之傳動件』，該傳動件1G具第—傳動部2()與第二 傳動部30 ’於第一傳動部2〇與第二傳動部3〇之間設有第 -卡部40與第二卡部5G，兩者在卡掣及釋放位置間相對 動作，以達到控制扭力的傳遞者。 其中’第-傳動部20或是第二傳動部3〇間因互不可 拆離，致使套接於螺件上，必需符合相同的卡掣端U、犯 進而降低了傳動件1G的實用性，再者，該傳動件Μ _ 整扭力值，必需透過額外紅具來調整扭力值（可參 9、14、19圖），亦增加使用上的不便利性。 > 有鑑於上述習知結構的缺失，本發明乃發明出一 力套ft』’係可克服習知結構之缺點。 扭 【發明内容】 1290991 本發明『扭力套筒』所欲解決之技術問題係在於 習知結構第-傳動部或是第二傳動部（與螺件接合的部^ 間因互不可拆離，致使套接於螺件上，必需符合相‘ f端’進而降低了傳動件的實用性，再者，該傳動件於= 正扭力值，·需透過額外的工具來調整扭力值，亦择加 使用上的不便利性，實有改善之空間，以符合業界需^ 第 驅 —本發明『扭力套筒』，其包括有；一外套筒，係具 二端及第二端；-連結件，係具有第—端及第二端、 ks於外套4第—端，可產生相對位移調整；一第 係以可拆卸方式接設於連結件第二端，並於一端設 -第-驅動端’另端則設有一第一棘齒部 ： 件^設料套筒第二端，並具於—端設有—第二驅^動 t與前述第-棘齒部減，用喊生選擇㈣合或= 士動作，另------ r m 件另端；-彈性體’係設置於第二驅動件與棘動件之間， ，動騎設於外套制，該棘動件—端具有第二棘 •’另端則以不會產生相對旋轉方式滑接於第二驅動 以頂持㈣件㈣合位置者，觀可直減動外套 ^調整扭力值之動作，同時具有第—驅動件可拆離之功 其他目的、優師本發_新簡㈣独下詳細的 田迷與相關的附圖更加顯明。 【實施方式】 有關本發明所採用之技術、手段及其功效，茲舉一較 1290991 佳實施例並配合®式詳述如後，此僅 申請上並不受此種結構之限制。 /、 在專利 =照圖-至圖三’-第―驅動件1〇，係 一驅動端11，該第〆驅動蠕u^ 3 弟 件10另端則設有一第一棘齒部12、，二方柱’第一驅動 有數個棘齒121，該些棘齒121 Μ "弟—棘齒部12環設 及另侧相對的直邊123。其中第則具有-斜邊122以 …並於肩部13侧邊設有—凹環::件1〇還具有-肩部 :連結件20，係具有貫穿兩‘通孔21， 有外螺紋22。該連結件20於通孔91 1 鸲0又 ^ t 遇孔21内形成一卡環槽23， 與—螺孔24 —端連通’螺孔24另端則於外部 連^其中通孔21提供第-驅動件1G具第—棘齒部η 2牙伸連結’第—驅動件1G肩部13與連結件20端部相 抵接’並藉由數個限位鋼珠25填充於凹環槽14與卡環槽 =之間，利用一螺栓26限止該些限位鋼珠25脫出，以使 弟一驅動件10相連接。 V:外套筒30,係一端具有一内螺紋31，另端内則具有 一擋部32，外套筒30係可與連結件20螺接。其中於内螺 紋31端部外侧設有預定螺孔33與内孔連通，提供螺栓34 螺入’以限止外套筒30與連接件2〇受震動產生相對旋轉 的可能性，其中内螺紋31後侧設有一内徑較小之内壁 301 ’該内壁301與内螺紋31之内徑形成落差。 一棘動件40，係於一端設有一第二棘齒部41，另端則 口又有非圓形狀之滑桿42，其中棘動件40於兩者間設有 1290991 -肩部43，俾使棘動件4〇滑設於外套筒3〇内，該 ，接於外套筒30内壁謝周緣，用以使第一棘齒部與 二一棘回„卩41選擇性嗜合或非喷合。其中，該 ; 環設有數個棘齒411，該些棘請的一側具有，= 為斜===::騰及跳脫’形成喷合 動件於外套筒洲内，該第二艇 件50另具有—肩非圓形狀之驅動孔51，第二驅動 ,,月邵52用以抵擋在擋部32。其中，驅動$ 件不會相^1牛鐘40之滑桿42滑設’並於驅動位置間兩者構 端部^第二驅動端:第二驅動件5G不與棘動件40相接之 實施為斷面四邊動孔51與滑桿42於本發明中 件50之5⑽鱗4G權&與第二驅動 以使外套筒30 棘:件4〇與第二驅動件50之間， 轉關係，其中她軸件1G旋轉時，可得較佳之旋 二驅動件^“ 52= 本發明中設置於彈性體60與第 參閱圖四所矛 圖，其中第-驅動件//之第發明套筒於驅動位置之示意 或螺件（未输出），^ 第一驅動端11結合於套筒80 於氣動工具9G$ /―驅動件50之第二驅動端53則結合 頂持’而能與第一棘齒部受彈性體6〇 8 /H、 1290991 參閱圖五所示，係為本發明套 圖，當氣動工具9°鎖合螺件達-定扭力值時= 朿:J 12、第二棘齒部41即沿斜邊—跳二^1290991 IX. Description of the Invention: [Technical Field of the Invention] The present invention mainly discloses a sleeve, and more particularly to a torque sleeve of a removable drive & [Prior Art] Squeeze, the structure of society is changing with each passing day, and the life products that people demand are improved. The requirements of the gods are also from the old thinking of "can be used". The smile is quite delicate. In order to meet the needs of modern society, there is a concept of not stepping or rewarding. Referring to the Chinese Patent Certificate No. M289822 #u, which discloses a "controllable torque transmission member", the transmission member 1G has a first transmission portion 2 () and a second transmission portion 30' in the first transmission portion 2 A first card portion 40 and a second card portion 5G are disposed between the second transmission portions 3A, and the two are relatively moved between the latching and releasing positions to achieve a transmitter for controlling the torque. Wherein the first transmission portion 20 or the second transmission portion 3 is not detachable from each other, so that the sleeve is attached to the screw member, and the same card end U must be met, thereby reducing the practicability of the transmission member 1G. Furthermore, the transmission member Μ _ the whole torque value must be adjusted by the additional red tool (see Figures 9, 14, 19), which also increases the inconvenience in use. > In view of the above-described deficiencies in the conventional structure, the present invention has been invented to overcome the disadvantages of the conventional structure. Twisted [Description of the Invention] 1290991 The technical problem to be solved by the "torque sleeve" of the present invention is that the first transmission portion or the second transmission portion of the conventional structure (the portion engaged with the screw member cannot be detached from each other, resulting in Socket on the screw, it must meet the phase 'f end' and thus reduce the practicality of the transmission. Moreover, the transmission member is = positive torque value, and the torque value needs to be adjusted through additional tools. The inconvenience of the above, there is room for improvement to meet the needs of the industry. The "torque sleeve" of the present invention includes: an outer sleeve, two ends and a second end; - a connecting piece, The first end and the second end, ks are at the first end of the outer sleeve 4, and the relative displacement adjustment can be generated; a first system is detachably connected to the second end of the connecting member, and the first end is provided with a first-drive end. The other end is provided with a first ratchet portion: a second end of the material sleeve, and is provided at the end - the second drive t and the first ratchet portion are reduced, and the selection is made by shouting (four) Or = 士 action, another ------ rm piece is the other end; - the elastomer ' is set between the second drive and the ratchet The rider is provided in a jacket, and the ratchet member has a second spine at the end. The other end is slidably connected to the second drive to prevent the relative rotation of the second drive to hold the (four) member (four). The movement of the outer jacket ^ adjusts the torque value, and has the other purpose of the detachable function of the first driving member, the excellent teacher's hair _ new simple (four) detailed detailed field fans and related drawings are more obvious. The techniques, means and functions of the present invention are described in more detail with respect to the example of 1290991 and with the detailed description of the type of application, and this application is not limited by this structure. /, in the patent = photo - As shown in Fig. 3, the first drive member 11 is a drive end 11 which is provided with a first ratchet portion 12 at the other end of the third drive member. a ratchet 121, the ratchet 121 环 quot 弟 棘 棘 棘 棘 棘 棘 棘 棘 棘 棘 棘 棘 棘 棘 棘 棘 棘 棘 棘 棘 棘 棘 棘 棘 棘 棘 棘 棘 棘 棘 棘 棘 棘 棘 棘 棘 棘 棘 棘 棘 棘 棘 棘The female ring has a shoulder portion: a connecting member 20 having a through hole 21 and an external thread 22. The connecting member 20 is open. 91 1 鸲0又^t A snap ring groove 23 is formed in the hole 21, and is connected to the end of the screw hole 24. The other end of the screw hole 24 is connected to the outside. The through hole 21 provides the first drive member 1G. The ratchet portion η 2 tooth extension connection 'the first driving member 1G shoulder portion 13 abuts the end portion of the coupling member 20' and is filled between the concave ring groove 14 and the snap ring groove= by a plurality of limiting steel balls 25, A bolt 26 limits the release of the limiting balls 25 to connect the drive member 10. V: The outer sleeve 30 has an internal thread 31 at one end and a stop 32 at the other end. The cylinder 30 can be screwed to the connecting member 20. The predetermined screw hole 33 is provided on the outer side of the end of the internal thread 31 to communicate with the inner hole, and the bolt 34 is screwed in to limit the outer sleeve 30 and the connecting member 2 from being shocked. The possibility of relative rotation, wherein the inner side of the internal thread 31 is provided with an inner wall 301 having a smaller inner diameter, and the inner wall 301 forms a drop with the inner diameter of the inner thread 31. A ratchet member 40 is provided with a second ratchet portion 41 at one end and a non-circular shape sliding rod 42 at the other end. The ratchet member 40 is provided with 1290991 - shoulder portion 43 therebetween. The swaying member 4 is slidably disposed in the outer sleeve 3〇, and is connected to the inner circumference of the outer sleeve 30 for the purpose of making the first ratchet portion and the two-one ratchet Spraying. Among them, the ring is provided with a plurality of ratchet teeth 411, and one side of the spines has, = is oblique ===:: and jumps to form a spray moving member in the outer sleeve continent, The second boat member 50 further has a shoulder-non-circular shape driving hole 51, and a second driving, the moon shaft 52 is used to resist the blocking portion 32. Among them, the driving member does not have a slider 40 of the cow clock 40. The sliding portion is disposed between the driving position and the second driving end: the second driving member 5G is not connected to the ratchet member 40, and is implemented as a cross-section four-sided moving hole 51 and a sliding rod 42 in the present invention. 50 of 5 (10) scale 4G weight & and the second drive to make the outer sleeve 30 spine: between the member 4 〇 and the second drive member 50, in which the rotation of the shaft member 1G, the best rotary two drive Pieces ^" 52= The invention is set in elasticity 60 and the first embodiment of FIG. 4, wherein the first driving member of the first driving member is in the driving position or the screw member (not output), and the first driving end 11 is coupled to the sleeve 80 to the pneumatic tool 9G. The second driving end 53 of the driving member 50 is combined with the holding portion and can be coupled with the first ratchet portion by the elastic body 6 〇 8 /H, 1290991. Referring to FIG. 5, it is a set of drawings of the present invention. When the 9° lock screw reaches the constant torque value = 朿: J 12, the second ratchet portion 41 is along the oblique side - jump two ^
空轉’而使棘動件40於外套筒3 W 生往復滑移動作。 _件50之間產 參閱圖六所示，係為本發明調整扭力動絲音圖 位置時，可旋動外套筒30，使其相對第 ,n ^ ^ ’、口胃係進而改變彈性體60頂持棘動 :整之。力量’以她力值之調整者，而無需額： 參關七料，係為本發料二實施狀結 圖’顯不連結件20與第一驅動件1〇係 而^-驅動件10可置換具有一非圓形驅動孔^^ 加本發明實祕’充份符合目前業界所需求者。 曰 參關八卿’係為本發明第三實關之外觀圖，顯 :結件20外周緣設有-刻度27，可觀測外套筒3〇 、、>件20之相對位移距離得知預定扭力值，可取得需所之 力值’而不會有扭力過大或小之產生。 參閱圖九及圖十所示，係為本發明第四實施例之 ^與剖面® ’顯示外套筒3G具有-卡環槽35，以使外套 筒30與第一驅動件丨〇連接，並藉由數個限位 於凹環槽Η與卡環槽35之間，防止第一媒動== 外套筒30脫出者。其中本實例中外套筒3〇亦具有替換各 種不同之第一驅動件10之功能。 、 1290991 ^以上所述可以歸_本發明力 =可:!r套筒，使得整組工具增加二驅=之 直接旋動外不=牛之工作需求，同時本發明亦提供 而改變彈 者，而無需利用額外工具調整者置’以達到扭力值之調整 由是觀之，本發明極具產業 口專=規疋之積極及消極要件，理應准予發明專利。 唯上所述者，僅為本發明之較佳 以之限定本發明實施之範圍，故舉凡數二=戈= :巧換，或依本發明申請專利範圍所= 飾，^應仍屬本發明專利涵蓋之範疇。 … 【圖式之簡要說明】 圖一··為本發明之立體外觀圖。 圖一·為本發明之立體分解圖。 =三：為本發關—沿3_3剖面線所取之剖面圖。 圖四·為本發明套筒於驅動位置之示意圖。 圖五·為本發明套筒於非驅叙位置之示意圖。 圖六··為本發明調整扭力動作示意圖 圖七：為本發明第二實施例之結構剖面圖。 圖八··為本發明第三實施例之外觀圖。 圖九··為本發明第四實施例之分解圖。 1290991 圖十··為本發明第四實施例之結構剖面圖。 附件：為我國專利證書號數M289822號專利案。 【主要元件符號說明】 10 第一驅動件 11 第一驅動端 111 驅動孔 12 第一棘齒部 121 棘齒 122 斜邊 123 直邊 13 肩部 14 凹環槽 20 連結件 21 通孔 22 外螺紋 23 卡環槽 24 凹環槽 25 限位鋼珠 26 螺栓 27 刻度 30 外套筒 301 内壁 31 内螺紋 32 檔部 33 螺孔 34 螺栓 35 卡環槽 36 限位鋼珠 40 棘動件 41 第二棘齒部 411 棘齒 412 斜邊 413 直邊 42 滑桿 43 肩部 50 第二驅動件 51 驅動孔 52 肩部 53 第二驅動端 60 彈性體 11 1290991 91出力端 70 軸承 80套筒 90 氣動工具The idling is performed to cause the ratchet member 40 to reciprocate and slide on the outer sleeve 3w. Between the 50 pieces, as shown in Figure 6, when the position of the torsion moving wire sound map is adjusted according to the present invention, the outer sleeve 30 can be rotated to make the relative body, n ^ ^ ', and the stomach system change the elastic body. 60 top holding the spine: the whole. Power's adjustment by her power value, without the need for: Participating in the seven materials, is the implementation of the second material diagram of the second embodiment of the invention, the connection member 20 is not connected to the first driving member 1 and the driving member 10 is The replacement has a non-circular drive hole ^^ plus the present invention's full secret 'in line with the needs of the current industry.曰参关八卿' is the external view of the third actual seal of the invention. It is obvious that the outer circumference of the knot member 20 is provided with a scale 27, and the relative displacement distance of the outer sleeve 3〇, and the member 20 can be observed to know the predetermined torque. Value, you can get the force value of the demand' without excessive or small torque. Referring to FIG. 9 and FIG. 10, the fourth embodiment of the present invention and the profile®' display outer sleeve 3G have a snap ring groove 35 for connecting the outer sleeve 30 to the first driving member. And by a plurality of restrictions between the concave ring groove and the snap ring groove 35, the first medium is prevented from being displaced by the outer sleeve 30. The outer sleeve 3〇 in this example also has the function of replacing the various first driving members 10. , 1290991 ^ The above can be attributed to the invention: force = can be: ! r sleeve, so that the entire set of tools to increase the second drive = direct rotation outside the non-bull work needs, while the present invention also provides to change the bomber, There is no need to use the extra tool adjuster to achieve the adjustment of the torque value. The invention is very active and negative, and should be granted an invention patent. It is to be understood that the scope of the present invention is only limited by the scope of the present invention, and therefore, the singularity of the present invention is not limited to the present invention. The scope covered by the patent. [A brief description of the drawings] Fig. 1 is a three-dimensional appearance of the present invention. Figure 1 is an exploded perspective view of the present invention. = three: for the customs clearance - a section taken along the 3_3 section line. Figure 4 is a schematic view of the sleeve of the present invention in a driving position. Figure 5 is a schematic view of the sleeve of the present invention in a non-snap position. Fig. 6 is a schematic view showing the adjustment of the torsion action of the present invention. Fig. 7 is a cross-sectional view showing the structure of the second embodiment of the present invention. Figure 8 is an external view of a third embodiment of the present invention. Figure 9 is an exploded view of a fourth embodiment of the present invention. 1290991 Fig. 10 is a cross-sectional view showing the structure of a fourth embodiment of the present invention. Attachment: It is the patent case of China Patent Certificate No. M289822. [Main component symbol description] 10 First driving member 11 First driving end 111 Driving hole 12 First ratchet portion 121 Ratchet 122 Bevel 123 Straight edge 13 Shoulder 14 Groove ring groove 20 Connector 21 Through hole 22 External thread 23 snap ring groove 24 concave ring groove 25 limit steel ball 26 bolt 27 scale 30 outer sleeve 301 inner wall 31 internal thread 32 gear 33 screw hole 34 bolt 35 snap ring groove 36 limit steel ball 40 ratchet 41 second ratchet Portion 411 Ratchet 412 Bevel 413 Straight edge 42 Slider 43 Shoulder 50 Second drive member 51 Drive hole 52 Shoulder 53 Second drive end 60 Elastomer 11 1290991 91 Output end 70 Bearing 80 Sleeve 90 Pneumatic tool
1212