TWI288059B - Enhanced press apparatus - Google Patents
Enhanced press apparatus Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- TWI288059B TWI288059B TW094141041A TW94141041A TWI288059B TW I288059 B TWI288059 B TW I288059B TW 094141041 A TW094141041 A TW 094141041A TW 94141041 A TW94141041 A TW 94141041A TW I288059 B TWI288059 B TW I288059B
- Authority
- TW
- Taiwan
- Prior art keywords
- ring
- crimping
- assembly
- buckle
- segment
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D—WORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D39/00—Application of procedures in order to connect objects or parts, e.g. coating with sheet metal otherwise than by plating; Tube expanders
- B21D39/04—Application of procedures in order to connect objects or parts, e.g. coating with sheet metal otherwise than by plating; Tube expanders of tubes with tubes; of tubes with rods
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B25—HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
- B25B—TOOLS OR BENCH DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, FOR FASTENING, CONNECTING, DISENGAGING OR HOLDING
- B25B27/00—Hand tools, specially adapted for fitting together or separating parts or objects whether or not involving some deformation, not otherwise provided for
- B25B27/02—Hand tools, specially adapted for fitting together or separating parts or objects whether or not involving some deformation, not otherwise provided for for connecting objects by press fit or detaching same
- B25B27/10—Hand tools, specially adapted for fitting together or separating parts or objects whether or not involving some deformation, not otherwise provided for for connecting objects by press fit or detaching same inserting fittings into hoses
Abstract
Description
1288059 . 九、發明說明: - 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明概言之係關於用於壓扣接頭以連接各個管段之裝 置,更具體而言,係關於供用於壓扣此等接頭之裝置。 【先前技術】. 廢縮式接頭通常係包含密封件之管狀套管。為啼合管子 之端部,使該種接頭在徑向方向上受到壓縮。壓縮式接頭 在該等管子端部之間形成一防漏接合。該種接合具有很大 > ㈣械強度並為自支樓式。為職該種接頭,使用-麼扣 工具。 塵扣工具通常包括一包含一具活塞之液麼缸之遷扣工具 及用於將》亥活塞之運動轉換成施加至一壓扣接頭上的力以 將該接頭壓#至欲接合之管段上之裝4。對於某些管子直 徑’將-壓扣夾鉗麵接至壓扣工具並將㈣扣央甜圍繞待 壓扣之接頭放置。對於此等方案,壓扣工具中之液壓活塞 ^將通常包括滚輪,在活塞受到致動時,該等滾輪將沿一線 性路徑滾動以接觸壓扣夾鉗之壁。當該工具受到致動時, 活塞將沿-線性路徑移動—固定距離,以使其滾輪抵靠該 等臂來壓扣該活塞。該等滾輪以線性喊合形式唾合夹甜之 端部並使其轉動且壓扣設置於夹鉗之間之壓縮式接頭。在 圖1及2中提供一種包含一壓扣夾鉗之壓扣工具之實例。 對於某些管子規格(通常係較大之規格),壓扣夾鉗的使 用受到限制,此乃因構造—可容易地移動並大到足以圍繞 «扣接頭安裝之央钳通常报困難且難以操縱。在此等應用 106527.doc 1288059 ’· 中’常常使用壓扣環或壓扣索來利於該等壓扣作業。在此 - 等情形中,將一壓扣環圍繞待壓扣之接頭佈置並將一壓扣 , 環致動器耦接至壓扣工具。壓扣環致動器類似於一壓扣爽 • 钳’乃因其包括轉動臂,但壓扣環致動器介接壓扣環之方 式使得對工具的致動(從而引起壓扣環致動器之夾鉗的轉 動)將對壓扣環施加力來壓扣該接頭。 一般而言,壓扣工具係設計成每當致動該工具時皆引起 液壓活塞沿一固定距離路徑移動。對於一既定工具,活塞 籲 所移動之線性距離常常稱作工具之"衝程"。活塞在沿該衝 程移動時之力輸出將相依於液壓缸及活塞之規格、幾何形 狀及其他特性。一般而言,壓扣工具在活塞的單個衝程期 間可提供之"功"輸出之最大值將對應於在工具受到致動時 工具之力輸出乘以活塞所行進之距離。舉例而言,一能夠 提供32 kN之力且活塞行程為40 mm之工具之典型最大功輸 出將為1.280 kN-m。在現實中,由於例如以下等固有的系 鲁 統限制,不可能利用最大理論功輸出的1〇〇% :多個部件 之間的間隙和組合容差以及為在滾輪回縮時使夾甜能夠張 開所需之操作條件_其可浪費大約15 mm的衝程。 若意欲將同一工具既用於壓扣小的管子(其中將使用壓 扣夾鉗或小的壓扣環)、亦用於更大之管規格(其中可使用 大的塵扣環),則對一既定壓扣工具之最大功輸出之限制 將=成挑戰。對於某些應用而言,工具之最大功輸出不足 =提供為完全麼扣所有可能期望使用該工具的塵扣接頭所 需的功之值。相應地,對大的及小的魔扣接頭進行施工之 J06527.doc 1288059 個人可能被迫同時攜帶及維護小的壓扣工具(供用於小的 接頭)及大的1扣工具—用於其中需要大壓扣接頭 之功輸出大於小的玉具可提供之功輸出)的不經常情形。 此種需要使用多嶋工具之情形會導致成本、維護、設 備需求增大及其他不利之後果。儘管在某些系統使用單個 索及多個致動器(夹钳)來達成—兩步驟式壓扣作業,秋 而’由於需要使用多個致動器,因而會涉及到使用及運送 明顯增大之重量,且在塵扣過程中由於需要自工具上拆下 最先的致動器並替換以一第二致動器,因而會使作業複 雜、繁瑣、相對較慢且可能會易於出現錯誤。 本發明係關於一種當對接頭實施壓扣所需之功大於在壓 扣工具受到單次致動時所產生之功時,使壓扣工具能夠有 效且容易地對接頭實施壓扣之裝置。 【發明内容】 本發明係關於一種當對一接頭實施壓扣所需之功大於在 壓扣工具受到單次致動時所產生之功時或者當期望實施一 多步驟壓扣時,使一壓扣工具總成能夠輕鬆、容易地對該 接頭實施壓扣之裝置。 【實施方式】 參見圖式,具體而言,參見圖1,該圖顯示一實例性壓 扣工具總成10。總成10包括一壓扣工具12及一失鉗總成 14 〇 壓扣工具12包括一大體槍形之器件,該大體槍形之器件 包括一用於以熟習此項技術者所習知之方式來致動夾钳總 106527.doc 1288059 成14之液壓致動活塞總成(在圖1或2中未顯示)。該壓扣工 具12可以電池或電纜提供動力,可用於實踐本發明標的物 之習知壓扣工具之實例包括可自Ridge Tool公司購得之CT-400型及320-E型壓扣工具。 圖2大體顯示圖1所示總成1〇之側視剖面圖。如在該圖中 所反映’夾鉗總成14在其周邊端部處界定一開口 34,開口 34之尺寸及形狀適於嚙合一壓扣接頭並在夾鉗總成14受到 致動時達成對該接頭之壓扣。如在該圖中所進一步反映, 壓扣工具12包括一包含滚輪32 A及32B之液壓致動活塞總 成3 0。當藉由例如按壓一觸發器或開關來致動壓扣工具j 4 時’液壓致動活塞總成3 0將沿一行進路徑朝夾钳總成14移 動,從而使滾輪32A、32B嚙合夾鉗16A及16B之末端,由 此使夾鉗16A及16B合攏,且若一壓扣接頭位於開口 34 内,則由此壓扣或部分地壓扣該接頭。 圖3大體顯不使用一厘扣j哀總成來達成一壓扣連接。如 在該圖中所反映,壓扣工具12耦接至一壓扣環致動器總成 3 0。該壓扣環致動器總成在構造上類似於上文所述之壓扣 夾鉗14,其主要區別在於壓扣環致動器總成3〇之臂設計成 介接壓扣環總成32。在所示實施例中,壓扣環總成32係由 兩個在一樞軸點處耦接於一起的大體半圓形部分形成。在 使用中,將壓扣環總成32圍繞待壓扣之壓扣接頭35放置, 壓扣環致動器總成30之尖端放置於形成於壓扣環總成32上 之缺口内,並致動壓扣工具12。致動該壓扣工具會使壓扣 環致動器總成30之臂移動並使壓扣環總成32及其所圍繞佈 106527.doc 1288059 置之接頭3 5受到壓縮。 如上文所述,對於某些規格之接頭而言,壓扣工具受到 一次致動(例如,對於圖3所示之活塞型工具12,將致動觸 ^器拉動一次)所產生之功之值不足以徹底壓扣所討論之 壓扣接頭。因而,為完成壓扣作業,可能需要將壓扣工具 致動多次。由於對於一既定壓扣工具而言,衝程及力有 限因而不加調節地使用同一壓扣工具、壓扣環致動器總 成及壓扣環總成可能無法完成壓扣作業。本發明為壓扣 衣致動态總成、壓扣環總成、或其一組合提供可調嚙合表 面,此可有效地調節該等構件之壓縮部分之間的間距,從 而月b夠使用壓扣工具之相同衝程達成進一步壓縮。該等調 峻用於U得超出该等構件在不加調節時之正常能力的增大 的功值。 ―圖4顯示-可在需要多次致動該麼扣工具時達成磨扣之 實例J·生愿扣i衣致動器總成。參見該圖,其顯示一壓扣環致 動器總成40。環致動器總成4〇係大體上根據塵扣環致動器 :成之習知作法構造而成’主要區別在於,壓扣環致動器 總成规括可更換式尖端42。該等可更換式尖端包括具有 特疋成何形狀及構造的—第—組尖端、及包含二 ^ =狀及構造的第二對尖端43,該第二幾何形狀及構造 至少在一個方面不间私兮银 之,由於該等可更換式尖端 之尺寸不同,因而其介㈣扣環總成之方式將不同,且可 有效地使用圖4所示麼扣環致動器總成 施 步驟式麼扣作業。舉例而言 :也…兩 J精由以一傳統方式使用壓 106527.doc 1288059 扣環致動器總成4〇、一壓扣環總成及一壓扣工具,使用第 組尖端42來實施一初始壓扣作業。然後,可自壓扣環上 拆下壓扣環致動器總成4〇,用尖端43替換尖端42,並藉由 經修改後之壓扣環致動器總成40將該壓扣工具耦接至壓扣 %總成。然後,可第二次致動該壓扣工具來提供所需之額 外功以完成該壓扣作業。進一步,在某些情形中可能期望 使用三個或更多個步驟來完成壓扣作業。舉例而言且不加 以限定地,可藉由所安裝的兩個相同致動器尖端42來完成 第一步驟。接下來,可用一具有不同幾何形狀之尖端43來 更換一個致動器尖端並完成第二步驟。然後,可使用兩個 相同之致動器尖端43來完成一第三步驟。可使用類似於尖 端43的具有不同幾何形狀的更多可更換式尖端來完成其餘 步驟。 在圖4所示實施例中,尖端42及43藉由一干涉配合總成 耦接至致冑器夾钳’豸干涉配合總成包括一位於致動器總 成40(未圖示)之臂中之凹陷開口,該凹陷開口接納一自^ 端42及43延伸出之突起物n種可用於將可互換尖端 42及43耦接至致動器總成40之夾鉗的方法之—實例。亦可 使用其他方法及技術,例如聯鎖"智力玩具"件、銷及接納 槽及類似物。 β 圖5顯示一種用於達成快速且方便之,,兩步驟式"壓扣且 -般而言係多步驟式壓扣之替代方法。具體而t,圖,顯 示一根據本發明之某些揭示内容構造而成的—實例性麼^ 環總成50及一壓扣環致動器總成52之剖面圖。一般而言,° 106527.doc 12880591288059 . IX. DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION: - TECHNICAL FIELD OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates generally to a device for crimping a joint to join individual pipe segments, and more particularly to a device for crimping such joints . [Prior Art] A deflated joint is typically a tubular sleeve containing a seal. In order to knit the end of the tube, the joint is compressed in the radial direction. The compression joint forms a leak proof joint between the ends of the tubes. This type of joint has a large > (four) mechanical strength and is self-supporting. For this type of joint, use the - buckle tool. The dust button tool generally includes a relocation tool including a piston cylinder and a force for converting the motion of the piston to a force applied to a press fitting to press the joint to the pipe segment to be joined. Pack of 4. For some pipe diameters, press the crimping clamp to the crimping tool and place the (4) buckle sweet around the joint to be crimped. For such solutions, the hydraulic pistons in the crimping tool will typically include rollers that will roll along a linear path to contact the wall of the crimping jaws when the piston is actuated. When the tool is actuated, the piston will move along a linear path - a fixed distance so that its rollers abut the piston against the arms. The rollers are in a linearly snapped manner to splice the ends of the sweets and rotate them and press the compression joints between the clamps. An example of a crimping tool including a press-clamp is provided in Figures 1 and 2. For certain pipe sizes (usually larger), the use of press-clamps is limited due to the construction - the tongs that can be easily moved and large enough to be mounted around the shackle are often difficult and difficult to handle. . In such applications 106527.doc 1288059 ', ' it is often used to press the buckle or the buckle to facilitate the crimping operation. In this case, etc., a press ring is placed around the joint to be crimped and a press and loop actuator is coupled to the press tool. The snap ring actuator is similar to a press-flange clamp because it includes a swivel arm, but the snap ring actuator interfaces with the snap ring to actuate the tool (and thereby cause the snap ring to actuate) The rotation of the clamp of the device will apply a force to the compression ring to press the joint. In general, the crimping tool is designed to cause the hydraulic piston to move along a fixed distance path each time the tool is actuated. For a given tool, the linear distance that the piston calls to move is often referred to as the tool"stroke". The force output of the piston as it moves along the stroke will depend on the specifications, geometry and other characteristics of the cylinder and piston. In general, the maximum value of the "work" output that the crimping tool can provide during a single stroke of the piston will correspond to the force output of the tool multiplied by the distance traveled by the piston when the tool is actuated. For example, a typical maximum power output of a tool capable of providing a force of 32 kN and a piston stroke of 40 mm would be 1.280 kN-m. In reality, it is impossible to utilize 1% of the maximum theoretical work output due to, for example, the inherent limitations of the system: the gap between the multiple components and the combined tolerance and the sweetness of the roll when the roller is retracted Open the required operating conditions - it can waste a stroke of about 15 mm. If the same tool is intended to be used for both small crimping tubes (where crimping clamps or small crimping rings will be used) and for larger tube sizes (large dust rings may be used), then The limit of the maximum work output of an established press tool will be a challenge. For some applications, the tool's maximum output is insufficient = the value of the work required to fully buckle all the dust-and-buckle joints that might be expected to use the tool. Correspondingly, J06527.doc 1288059 for large and small magic buckle joints may be forced to carry and maintain small crimping tools (for small joints) and large one-button tools - for their needs The output of the large press-fit joint is larger than the output of the small jade. This type of situation where multiple tools are required can result in cost, maintenance, increased equipment requirements, and other adverse consequences. Although in some systems a single cable and multiple actuators (clamps) are used to achieve the two-step press-fitting operation, in the autumn, due to the need to use multiple actuators, it will involve a significant increase in use and transportation. The weight, and the need to remove the first actuator from the tool and replace it with a second actuator during the dusting process, can complicate, cumbersome, relatively slow and can be prone to errors. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention is directed to a device for enabling a crimping tool to effectively and easily crimp a joint when the work required to press the joint is greater than the work produced when the crimping tool is subjected to a single actuation. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention is directed to a work performed when a press-fit is applied to a joint is greater than when a press-fed tool is subjected to a single actuation or when a multi-step press is desired. The buckle tool assembly can easily and easily implement a crimping device for the joint. [Embodiment] Referring to the drawings, and more particularly to Fig. 1, an exemplary crimp tool assembly 10 is shown. Assembly 10 includes a crimping tool 12 and a lost jaw assembly 14. The crimping tool 12 includes a generally gun-shaped device that includes a means for use in a manner known to those skilled in the art. Actuate the clamp total 106527.doc 1288059 into a hydraulically actuated piston assembly (not shown in Figure 1 or 2). The crimping tool 12 can be powered by a battery or cable, and examples of conventional crimping tools that can be used to practice the subject matter of the present invention include CT-400 and 320-E crimping tools available from Ridge Tool Company. Figure 2 is a side elevational cross-sectional view generally showing the assembly 1 of Figure 1. As reflected in the figure, the clamp assembly 14 defines an opening 34 at its peripheral end that is sized and shaped to engage a crimp joint and is achieved when the clamp assembly 14 is actuated The crimp of the joint. As further reflected in this figure, the crimping tool 12 includes a hydraulically actuated piston assembly 30 including rollers 32A and 32B. When the crimping tool j 4 is actuated by, for example, pressing a trigger or switch, the hydraulically actuated piston assembly 30 will move along a path of travel toward the jaw assembly 14, thereby engaging the rollers 32A, 32B with the jaws The ends of 16A and 16B thereby cause the clamps 16A and 16B to close together, and if a press-fit joint is located within the opening 34, the joint is thereby crimped or partially crimped. Figure 3 generally shows that a crimping connection is not used to achieve a crimp connection. As illustrated in the figure, the crimping tool 12 is coupled to a snap ring actuator assembly 30. The snap ring actuator assembly is similar in construction to the crimp clamp 14 described above, the main difference being that the arm of the press ring actuator assembly is designed to interface with the snap ring assembly 32. In the illustrated embodiment, the compression ring assembly 32 is formed by two generally semi-circular portions that are coupled together at a pivot point. In use, the compression ring assembly 32 is placed around the crimp joint 35 to be crimped, and the tip end of the compression ring actuator assembly 30 is placed in a notch formed in the compression ring assembly 32, and Dynamic crimping tool 12. Actuation of the crimping tool causes the arm of the compression ring actuator assembly 30 to move and compress the compression ring assembly 32 and the connector 35 that surrounds the cloth 106527.doc 1288059. As noted above, for certain sizes of joints, the value of the work produced by the crimping tool upon one actuation (eg, for the piston-type tool 12 shown in Figure 3, which will actuate the actuator) Not enough to fully crimp the crimp joints in question. Thus, in order to complete the crimping operation, it may be necessary to actuate the crimping tool multiple times. Since the stroke and force are limited for a given crimping tool, the same crimping tool, the snap ring actuator assembly and the press ring assembly may not be able to complete the crimping operation without adjustment. The invention provides an adjustable engaging surface for the press-fit garment dynamic assembly, the press-fastening ring assembly, or a combination thereof, which can effectively adjust the spacing between the compression portions of the members, so that the monthly b is sufficient to use the pressure The same stroke of the buckle tool achieves further compression. These adjustments are used for U to exceed the increased work capacity of the normal capacity of the components without adjustment. - Figure 4 shows - an example of a wear-resistant buckle that can be achieved when the buckle tool needs to be actuated multiple times. Referring to the figure, a snap ring actuator assembly 40 is shown. The ring actuator assembly 4 is generally constructed in accordance with a conventional practice of the dust ring actuator: the main difference is that the snap ring actuator assembly includes a replaceable tip 42. The replaceable tips include a first set of tips having a shape and configuration, and a second pair of tips 43 including a second shape and configuration, the second geometry and configuration being at least one aspect In the case of private silver, the size of the replaceable tips is different, so the way of the (4) buckle assembly will be different, and the use of the buckle actuator assembly shown in Figure 4 can be effectively used. Buckle the work. For example: also... two J fines are implemented in a conventional manner using a pressure 106527.doc 1288059 buckle actuator assembly 4〇, a compression ring assembly and a crimping tool, using a first set of tips 42 to implement a Initial crimping operation. The crimp ring actuator assembly 4〇 can then be removed from the pressure retaining ring, the tip 42 replaced with the tip end 43, and the crimping tool coupled by the modified snap ring actuator assembly 40 Connected to the crimping % assembly. The crimping tool can then be actuated a second time to provide the required additional work to complete the crimping operation. Further, it may be desirable in some situations to use three or more steps to complete the crimping operation. By way of example and not limitation, the first step can be accomplished by two identical actuator tips 42 mounted. Next, an actuator tip having a different geometry can be used to replace an actuator tip and complete the second step. Then, a second step can be accomplished using two identical actuator tips 43. The remaining steps can be accomplished using more replaceable tips of different geometries similar to the tips 43. In the embodiment shown in FIG. 4, the tips 42 and 43 are coupled to the damper clamp by an interference fit assembly. The interference fit assembly includes an arm located in the actuator assembly 40 (not shown). In the recess opening, the recess opening receives a protrusion extending from the ends 42 and 43. An example of a method for coupling the interchangeable tips 42 and 43 to the clamp of the actuator assembly 40. Other methods and techniques can also be used, such as interlocking "smart toys" pieces, pins and receiving slots and the like. β Figure 5 shows an alternative method for achieving a quick and convenient, two-step "squeeze and, in general, a multi-step press. Specifically, t, a cross-sectional view of an exemplary embodiment of a ring assembly 50 and a crimp ring actuator assembly 52 constructed in accordance with certain disclosures of the present invention. In general, ° 106527.doc 1288059
壓扣環總成50係根據用於構造壓扣環總成之習知技術構造 而成。然而,在所示實施例中’通常接納有壓扣環致動器 總成之凹槽包括兩個銷狀元件54a及54b。在所示實施例 中,致動器總成52之夾鉗之尖端經構造以嚙合其中一個元 件54a或54b。因而,對於一兩步驟式作業,可藉由使壓扣 環致動器總成52在元件54a處喃合壓扣環總成5〇來實施一 第-壓扣作業’然後在第一次致動耦接有致動器總成”之 工具之後’可將壓扣環致動器總成52之尖端重新定位以嚙 合元件54b,#而達成—第二塵扣作業。藉由此種方式, 由於幾乎不需要複雜的操作㈣業,因而可容易地達成多 步驟式壓扣作業。進十若期望具有額外步驟,則可對 該總成增設額外之銷狀元件54A及54B,從而達成一三步 驟或更多步驟式壓扣過程。 圖6顯示 可用於達成多步驟式壓扣之替代壓扣環總成 6〇。在所示實施例中,壓扣環總成6Q包括用於接納一傳統 塵扣環致動器之尖端之凹槽仏及㈣。藉由凹槽心及心 定位的係可移動構件64a及64b,可移動構件…及⑽可轉 動至固定位置以調節凹槽之幾何形狀及壓扣致動器响合環 總成6〇之方式°藉由此種方式,可藉由將可移動構件64a β疋位&帛位置處而針對—第—壓扣作業來構造 該壓,環’然後藉由移動或調節可移動構件“a及祕而針 對後縯作業來重新構造壓扣環。 應注意,環總成60之内徑輪廓65機加卫成與―特定塵扣 接頭一起使用。該内徑造型可按各種各樣之形狀來機加 106527.doc •12- 1288059 工,此視所鉗夾之接頭而定。該造型可包括用於同時壓扣 接頭之密封珠與固持壓扣區域二者之設置物。成形内徑之 概念可應用於本文所述之所有壓扣環。 圖7顯不圖6所示實施例之一替代實施例。在圖7中,顯 不一包括凹槽72a及72b及可移動構件74a及74b之壓扣環總 成70。如圖6中之可移動構件一樣,可調節可移動構件74a 及74b來改變凹槽72a及72b之幾何形狀,以達成多步驟式 壓扣作業。在圖7所示實例中,藉由線性運動(例如滑動)來 調節可移動構件74a及74b。 圖8 A及8B顯示又一些實施例,其中由一壓扣環總成於 其中接納一壓扣環致動器總成之夾钳的凹槽之幾何形狀有 利於多步驟式壓扣作業。在該兩個實施例中,界定用於接 納壓扣裱致動器尖端之表面的可移動元件可轉動至及轉動 出一固定位置,以便可按一種其中該致動器總成之尖端由 該壓扣環總成接納而不由可移動元件接納之構造、及一第 二種其中該等可移動元件之某些部分接納該壓扣環致動器 總成夾鉗之構造來操作該壓扣環總成。在圖8 a所示實施例 中,可轉動元件82a及82b在一位於一接納致動器總成夾鉗 之凹槽外的位置處附裝至主磨扣環總成,而在圖所示實 施例中’可轉動元件8 4 a及8 4 b係在一位於此一凹槽内之點 處耦接至該壓扣環。 圖9顯示可移動元件之又一實施例,其中一壓扣環總成 90設置有位於凹槽92a及92b中之可滑動元件94a及94b,可 滑動元件94a及94b移動至某些位置上來改變塵扣環總成9〇 106527.doc 13 1288059 介接一應用至環總成90^扣㈣㈣㈣ 圖H)顯示一具有可移動元件替代設計之實例性塵扣㈣ 成_。所不%總成包括可移動元件胸及祕, 一可移動元件1.02&及l02h比^i j 八r母 . , r ?_ 白包括一凹槽^钧及⑺仆以用於 接納-屋扣《動器總成之尖端。在所示實 102a及102b藉由一献鈐德址t Τ 棘輪_106a及祕輕接至 之主要部分。在使用中,π —々pi 可在各壓扣步驟之間調節元件 1〇2a及職之位置來改變致動器夾钳介接環總成100之方 式。藉由此種方式,易於達成多步驟式壓扣。可提供一根 據習知技術構造而成之釋放機構來容許重新調節可移動元 件102a及l〇2b 。 圖11顯示一壓扣環她忐n 衣、,、心烕110,其包含用於接納一壓扣環 致動器之尖端的凹槽112aA112b。壓扣環總成110之該兩 個主要部分藉由—可調鉸接元件114麵接於-起,該可調 鉸接元件m包含-具有—不同心截面之銷銷⑴可 調’從而可視銷116置於哪一位置上來改變使壓扣環總成 1 ίο之該兩個主要元件以其為中心彼此相對轉動之點。藉 由此種方式,可將該壓扣環總成構造成針對一第一壓扣作 業以一第—構造運作,然後可對銷116重新定位以針對一 後續屢扣作業來改變環總成1 1 〇之構造。 圖12顯示一壓扣環致動器總成120,其像壓扣環總成u〇 一樣使用一具有不同心部分之銷來達成多步驟式壓扣作 業在本貝加例中’致動器之各臂在兩個鉸接點122A及 122B處耦接於一起。每一鉸接點皆包括一具有一不同心部 106527.doc 1288059 分1 24之銷,其中可調節該銷來改變該壓扣環致動器總成 之構造。在圖12所示實施例中,使用一耦接元件126來確 保與鼓接點12 2 A及12 2 B相關聯之銷一前一後地轉動。 圖13顯示一組致動器夾鉗130,對於上面圖6-11中所反 映之壓扣環總成以及其他壓扣環總成,使用該組致動器夾 钳130頗為有盈。如上文所述,圖6-11中所反映之每一壓 扣環皆可經調節以提供多種構造,從而使致動器臂嚙合壓 扣環之方式可調。在許多情形中,同一組壓扣環致動器總 成可有益地用於以各種構造實施壓扣作業。然而在某些情 形中,可能期望調節施加至壓扣環的力之分佈來適合特定 的環構造。圖13所示致動器總成13〇力圖藉由提供多個凸 輪元件131及132來達成該結果,其中該等凸輪元件用作其 中液壓活塞將與致動器總成13 0交互作用之位置。在一 其中該等夾鉗可處於其最寬位置的第一壓扣作業中,該等 滾輪將趨於在凸輪元件131處介接致動器總成13〇,由此在 該致動器總成移動經過其衝程時提供一特定之力分佈。由 於對該接頭之預期壓縮,或者由於對該壓扣接㈣成The compression ring assembly 50 is constructed in accordance with conventional techniques for constructing a compression ring assembly. However, in the illustrated embodiment, the recess that normally receives the compression ring actuator assembly includes two pin-like members 54a and 54b. In the illustrated embodiment, the tips of the jaws of the actuator assembly 52 are configured to engage one of the members 54a or 54b. Thus, for a two-step operation, a first press-fitting operation can be performed by squeezing the snap ring actuator assembly 52 at the element 54a to the press-fit ring assembly 5' and then in the first pass After the actuator is coupled to the actuator assembly, the tip of the compression ring actuator assembly 52 can be repositioned to engage the component 54b, thereby achieving a second dusting operation. In this manner, There is almost no need for complicated operation (4), so that a multi-step press-fitting operation can be easily achieved. If additional steps are desired, additional pin-like members 54A and 54B can be added to the assembly to achieve a three-step process. Or more step-and-push process. Figure 6 shows an alternative press ring assembly 6 that can be used to achieve a multi-step press. In the illustrated embodiment, the snap ring assembly 6Q includes a conventional dust for receiving a groove 仏 and (4) of the tip end of the buckle actuator. The movable members 64a and 64b are positioned by the groove core and the heart, the movable member ... and (10) are rotatable to a fixed position to adjust the geometry of the groove and The way the crimping actuator rings the ring assembly 6〇 by this side The pressure can be constructed for the -first crimping operation by positioning the movable member 64a at the position of the & ,, and then the ring ′ is then moved or adjusted by the movable member “a and secret” for the post-operation To reconstruct the compression ring. It should be noted that the inner diameter profile 65 of the ring assembly 60 is added to be used with a "specific dust button joint." The inner diameter can be machined in a variety of shapes. 106527.doc • 12- 1288059, depending on the joint of the clamp. The formation may include an arrangement for simultaneously sealing the sealing bead of the joint with the retaining button region. The concept of shaped inner diameter can be applied to all of the crimp rings described herein. Figure 7 shows an alternative embodiment of the embodiment shown in Figure 6. In Fig. 7, a crimp ring assembly 70 including grooves 72a and 72b and movable members 74a and 74b is shown. Like the movable member of Fig. 6, the movable members 74a and 74b can be adjusted to change the geometry of the grooves 72a and 72b to achieve a multi-step crimping operation. In the example shown in Fig. 7, the movable members 74a and 74b are adjusted by linear motion (e.g., sliding). Figures 8A and 8B show still further embodiments in which the geometry of the recess of a clamp that receives a crimp ring actuator assembly therein is advantageous for multi-step crimping operations. In both embodiments, the movable member defining the surface for receiving the crimp actuator actuator tip is rotatable and rotatable out of a fixed position such that the tip of the actuator assembly can be The crimp ring assembly receives a configuration that is not received by the movable member, and a second configuration in which portions of the movable member receive the crimp ring actuator assembly jaws to operate the buckle ring Assembly. In the embodiment shown in Figure 8a, the rotatable elements 82a and 82b are attached to the main wear ring assembly at a location outside the recess of the receiving actuator assembly jaw, as shown In the embodiment, the rotatable elements 8 4 a and 8 4 b are coupled to the press ring at a point located in the recess. Figure 9 shows yet another embodiment of a movable member in which a snap ring assembly 90 is provided with slidable members 94a and 94b in recesses 92a and 92b, and slidable members 94a and 94b are moved to certain positions to change Dust clasp assembly 9〇106527.doc 13 1288059 Interconnecting an application to the ring assembly 90^ buckle (4) (4) (4) Figure H) shows an example dust clasp with a movable component alternative design (4). The non-% assembly includes the movable component chest and secret, a movable component 1.02 & and l02h than ^ij 八r mother. , r ?_ white includes a groove ^ 钧 and (7) servant for receiving - the buckle The tip of the actuator assembly. In the figures 102a and 102b, the main part is connected to the ratchet wheel _106a and the secret light by a dedicated address. In use, π - 々 pi can adjust the position of the actuator jaw adapter ring assembly 100 by adjusting the position of the component 1 〇 2a and the position between the various crimping steps. In this way, it is easy to achieve a multi-step press. A release mechanism constructed in accordance with conventional techniques can be provided to permit re-adjustment of the movable members 102a and 102b. Figure 11 shows a compression ring, a heart, 110, which includes a recess 112aA 112b for receiving the tip end of a compression ring actuator. The two main portions of the compression ring assembly 110 are surface-contacted by an adjustable hinge member m that includes - a pin having a different core section (1) adjustable - thereby viewing the pin 116 The position is placed to change the point at which the two main elements of the compression ring assembly 1 are rotated relative to each other with respect to each other. In this manner, the compression ring assembly can be configured to operate in a first configuration for a first crimping operation, and then the pin 116 can be repositioned to change the ring assembly 1 for a subsequent repeating operation. 1 〇 structure. Figure 12 shows a compression ring actuator assembly 120 that uses a pin having a different core portion to achieve a multi-step crimping operation like the compression ring assembly u' in the Bebega example. The arms of the arms are coupled together at two hinge points 122A and 122B. Each hinge point includes a pin having a different core portion 106527.doc 1288059 points 1 24, wherein the pin can be adjusted to change the configuration of the compression ring actuator assembly. In the embodiment of Figure 12, a coupling element 126 is used to ensure that the pins associated with the drum joints 12 2 A and 12 2 B rotate in tandem. Figure 13 shows a set of actuator clamps 130 that are quite plentiful using the set of actuator clamps 130 for the compression ring assemblies and other compression ring assemblies illustrated in Figures 6-11 above. As noted above, each of the compression rings reflected in Figures 6-11 can be adjusted to provide a variety of configurations to allow the actuator arms to engage the compression ring in a manner that is adjustable. In many cases, the same set of snap ring actuator assemblies can be beneficially used to perform crimping operations in a variety of configurations. In some cases, however, it may be desirable to adjust the distribution of forces applied to the compression ring to suit a particular ring configuration. The actuator assembly 13 shown in Figure 13 achieves this result by providing a plurality of cam members 131 and 132 that serve as locations in which the hydraulic piston will interact with the actuator assembly 130. . In a first crimping operation in which the jaws can be in their widest positions, the rollers will tend to interface with the actuator assembly 13〇 at the cam member 131, thereby The movement provides a specific force distribution as it moves through its stroke. Due to the expected compression of the joint, or due to the crimping (four)
鉗夾總成(Crimping Assembly),,(作為 w〇 (作為 W〇 03/022480公開)Crimping Assembly, (as w〇 (as disclosed in W〇 03/022480)
倂入本文中。藉由使用一 利申請案’該申請案以引用方式 一具有特製斜面之所述致動器總 106527.doc 1288059 成,可使各種多步驟式壓扣環總成設計中力的施加最佳 化° 圖14顯示一種壓扣環聯鎖概念,其可用於任何多步驟式 堡扣環總成’包括但不限於上面結合圖6_u所述之多步驟 式麼扣環總成。參見圖14,該聯鎖特徵包括將—棘輪機構 140倂入該Μ扣環總成内。在所示實施财,該棘輪總成 包括-形成於該壓扣環中其中—個主構件上的帶齒表面 142及一耦接至該壓扣環中另一主構件上之可轉動嵌齒 144。該嵌齒受到彈簧偏置以嚙合帶齒表面142。當壓扣環 總成以一壓扣接頭為中心受到壓縮時,嵌齒144之一嚙合 元件將在帶齒表面142内移動並趨於防止在完成初始壓扣 作業時該壓扣I總成重新㈣。目巾’在初始壓扣過程之 後,該壓扣環總成將被"鎖定"至該壓扣接頭上且不可拆下 (不存在對嵌齒的手動釋放)。此種鎖定可阻止任何多步驟 式環總成(包括本多步驟式壓扣總成)之使用者完成壓扣作 業。在所示實施例中,嵌齒144之構造及受偏置方式以及 帶齒表面142之尺寸使得壓扣過程一結束,該嵌齒即會自 動脫離並容許張開及拆下該壓扣環總成。 在圖14所示貫施例中,棘輪機構14〇重複出現於所示壓 扣%總成之兩側上。可設想出其中棘輪儘管僅位於壓扣環 總成之一側上之替代實施例。 根據本發明之又一教示,實施一壓扣作業,其中將壓扣 過程分解成兩個或更多個離散步驟,包括至少一個如下步 驟:其中實施一壓扣來提供一固持壓扣以將接頭固持於應Break into this article. The application of the force in various multi-step press-fit ring assemblies can be optimized by using the application of the actuator, which has a special bevel of 106,527.doc 1288059. Figure 14 shows a press-and-loop interlocking concept that can be used with any multi-step buckle ring assembly 'including but not limited to the multi-step clasp assembly described above in connection with Figure 6-u. Referring to Figure 14, the interlocking feature includes a plunging-patch mechanism 140 into the shackle assembly. In the illustrated embodiment, the ratchet assembly includes a toothed surface 142 formed on one of the main members of the press ring and a rotatable cog coupled to the other of the presser rings 144. The cogs are spring biased to engage the toothed surface 142. When the compression ring assembly is compressed about a press-fit joint, one of the engagement elements of the cog 144 will move within the toothed surface 142 and tend to prevent the buckle I assembly from re-establishing the initial crimping operation. (4). After the initial crimping process, the crimping ring assembly will be "locked" to the crimping joint and cannot be removed (there is no manual release of the cogs). This locking prevents the user of any multi-step ring assembly (including the multi-step press assembly) from completing the press-fitting operation. In the illustrated embodiment, the configuration and biasing of the cogs 144 and the size of the toothed surface 142 are such that upon completion of the crimping process, the cogs are automatically disengaged and allowed to open and remove the compression ring. to make. In the embodiment shown in Fig. 14, the ratchet mechanism 14 is repeatedly present on both sides of the illustrated % fastener assembly. Alternative embodiments are contemplated in which the ratchet is located on only one side of the compression ring assembly. According to still another teaching of the present invention, a crimping operation is performed in which the crimping process is broken down into two or more discrete steps, including at least one of the following steps: wherein a crimp is implemented to provide a retaining crimp to join the joint Retained in
1 _7.dOC -16· 1288059 用該接頭之管子上,且其中實施至少一次壓扣來壓扣密封 珠以提供一緊貼密封。圖15A及15B顯示一特別適用於此 種形式之多步驟式壓扣之壓扣環總成150。 參見圖15A及15B’其顯示一包含六個大體半圓形段 152A-1、152A-2、152B-1、152B-2、152C-1 及 152C-2之壓 扣環總成,該六個大體半圓形段152A-1、152A-2、152B-1、152B-2、152C-1及152C-2形成柄接於一起之多個壓扣 環段以圍繞一公共點1 54轉動。每一半圓形段皆界定一其 尺寸適於接納一對致動器臂之尖端之腔。環總成15〇之尺 寸及設計使得在使用中,該環總成將置於一待壓扣之接頭 上方。當如此定位時,段152A-1及152A-2將位於該接頭之 一部分上方以初始固持壓扣至該接頭所將耦接的其中一個 管子元件,段152B-1及152B-2將定位成壓扣該接頭之一區 域以達成對密封珠之密封壓扣,且段152C-1及152C-2將定 位成為该接頭所將搞接的另一管子元件提供一固持壓扣。 在5亥總成圍繞§亥接頭定位之後,一對致動器爽甜之尖端 將定位於由段152Α-1及152Α-2所界定之腔内,且該等夾鉗 所耦接之工具將受到致動,由此形成一固持壓扣來將所論 述之接頭緊固至其中一個待耦接之管子元件。然後,該工 具將移動,以使該等致動器臂之尖端定位於由段152Β-1及 152Β-2所界定之腔内,且該工具將受到致動以達成一密封 珠壓扣。最後,該等致動器夾钳之尖端將移動至由段 152C-1及152C-2所界定之腔内並第三次受到致動,從而達 成一第二固持壓扣。 106527.doc 1288059 應注意,圖15A及15B所示壓扣環總成15〇旨在用於在接 頭兩側上皆定位有固持壓扣區域且具有一位於該兩個固持 C扣區域之間的密封珠區域的壓扣接頭。亦應瞭解,可沿 軸線添加額外之半圓形環段對來容納其他需要多個固持壓 扣或密封珠位置之接頭設計,從而達成多步驟式鉗夾。此 外某些接頭可能需要重新佈置該等半圓形對。舉例而 口接頭可旎需要並排固持壓扣及一位於該接頭之軸線端 邠處之岔封珠,例如當前可自Mapress或Y〇rkshire購得之 接頭。 在上述實例中,對密封珠之壓扣係在完成第一固持壓扣 之後實施。應瞭解,所述過程僅為實例性,且亦可遵循其 他過程。舉例而言,可設想出其中首先實施密封珠壓扣且 最後實施固持壓扣或者首先完成該兩次固持壓扣並將密封 珠壓扣作為最後壓扣作業實施之過程。 圖16顯示一壓扣環總成16〇,其類似於前面結合圖i5A及 1 5B所述之壓扣環總成。然而,在該設計中,各環段中之 外側段162A-1、162A-2、162C-1及162C-2設計有帶缺口段 164、165及位於段162A-2及162C-2上的(在圖16中未顯示) 之對應帶缺口段,該等帶缺口段介接中間段16^_丨及 162B-2,以確保必須首先(即按順序)實施中央壓扣作業(密 封珠壓扣)。缺口 164及165之佈置方式使得每當在完成對 中間段對162B-1及162B-2之壓扣之前試圖使用其中一個外 側段對(162A-1及162A-2或162C-1及162C-2)達成一壓扣 時,皆將致使壓扣失敗,此應對環總成使用者_目了然或 106527.doc -18- 1288059 者5亥工具將對此向使用者提供一壓扣失敗之指示。藉由如 下事實來確保壓扣失敗:缺口 164及165(及位於環下側上 之對於缺口)設計成當在致動中間段之前致動外側段時, 將致使該等外側段嚙合中間段,並由此使得在結束中間段 之壓扣之前壓扣外侧段時將致使致動器工具試圖實施兩種 壓扣作業。由於在環總成160所將用於之應用中,工具之 功輸出不足以實施兩種壓扣作業,因而該試圖進行之壓扣 作業將失敗。若首先實施中間壓扣,則中間段162B-1及 162B-2將會因筚區域中壓扣接頭之變形而趨於合攏或者部 分地合攏。因此,此後致動外側段便不會造成内侧段嚙合 或者所試圖進行之”雙壓扣”作業。相應地,環總成16〇提 供一種趨於確保在結束外部壓扣之前按順序實施中間壓扣 之結構。 類似於圖1 5A及1 5B,可沿軸向併入額外的環段。此 外,可依據該環欲壓扣之接頭設計來重新佈置環内徑上密 封珠及固持壓扣造型之佈局。 圓17A及17B顯示一類似於上文結合圖15A、15B及16所 述之壓扣環總成。然而,圖17A及17B所示結構係設計成 確保在藉由段172B-1及172B-2完成内侧壓扣作業之前實施 外側壓扣作業(使用段172A-1、172A-2及172C-1和172C-2)。如在圖17A及17B中所示,内側段172B-1及172B-2構造 有向外延伸之帶缺口區域174及175,該等帶缺口區域174 及175設計成與外側段Π2Α」、172A-2、172C-1和172C-2 上一對應之帶缺口區域相配合。相應地,若試圖在完成外 106527.doc 19 1288059 側壓扣作業之前藉由中間段172B-1及172B_2實施壓扣,則 帶缺口區域174或175中的一個或兩個皆將嚙合對應於一尚 未壓扣之區域的外側段對,從而造成試圖進行,,雙壓扣,,作 業且壓扣失敗。舉例而言,若使用段172八_1及i72A-2實施 一外側壓扣並隨後試圖藉由中間段172B]& 172b_2實施一 壓扣’則缺口 175(及位於所示環底部上的其對應件)將嚙合 172C-1及172C-2,從而造成試圖進行一"雙壓扣,,作業且壓 扣失敗。藉由此種方式,壓扣環總成17〇趨於確保在實施 中央壓扣的壓扣作業之前實施外側壓扣作業。 由於實施密封珠壓扣所需之力/功之值常常小於固持配 合所需之力/功之值,因而可將圖17A及17B所示實施例之 設計調整成使外側壓扣環段172A-1、172A-2及172C-1、 1 72C-2之初始致動不會完全完成該兩次固持壓扣,但中間 段172B-1及172B-2受到致動的結果不僅會完成密封珠壓扣 且亦會完成固持壓扣。藉由此種方式,可利用與環總成 1 7 0 —起使用的工具的全部功輸出。在此一設計中,並非 將用於對接頭實施壓扣之功劃分成三個相等的部分,而是 劃分成一第一局部壓扣作業、一第二局部壓扣作業及一第 三作業,此不僅會達成一完整的第三壓扣作業,且亦會完 成第一及第二壓扣作業。 圖18A及18B大體顯示另一裝置180,其可用於當壓扣一 接頭所需之功大於在單次致動一壓扣工具時所產生之功時 進行一壓扣,從而使該壓扣工具能夠壓扣該接頭。大體而 言,圖18A及18B顯示一液壓力倍增器i8〇,其包括一第一 106527.doc -20- 1288059 食而1 8 1及一第二端1 82。第一端181適於附裝至一標準壓扣 工具之端部且包括一位於一第一液壓缸内之第一活塞 183 ’該第一活塞183可藉由壓扣工具(未圖示)之活塞來移 動。致動該壓扣工具將使第一活塞183移動一對應於該工 具之衝程之距離並將迫使液壓流體經過一第一止回閥1 84 進入一第二液壓缸。流體被引入至第二液壓缸將使一第二 活塞1 85沿一第二衝程移動。藉由反覆地致動該壓扣工 具,圖18A及18B所示裝置將使第二活塞185行進一大於該 壓扣工具衝程之衝程,從而使該壓扣工具與圖i8A及 所不裝置之組合總成之功輸出超過藉由單:欠致自該壓扣工 具可獲得之最大功輸出。此外,圖18A及所示裝置易 於使用,乃因一旦使用者藉由初始致動該壓扣工具來開始 壓扣作業,該壓扣工具即將可能鎖定於壓扣接頭上,直至 手動釋放第二缸中之壓力為止或者直至完成壓扣為止。此 外,在使用者開始屢扣後,使用者即可將其手放在某一位 置處’使用者需要進行之唯一動作係重新致動壓扣工具 (例如,藉由拉動一"搶型,,工具上之觸發器)。 在圖18A及18B所示竇妳也丨Α 咕 貫轭例中,第一活塞183與第二活塞 185二者皆受到彈菁偏置’以在缸後面上的壓力釋放時返 回至-固定起始點。在所示實施例中,設置有一自動跳合 泄放閥門186,以在第二缸中 Τ之£力對應於一足以達成所 需壓扣結果之功輸出時使第—& 史弟一缸此夠自動回縮。可為第 一缸設置一類似之自動跳人 口閥門。亦可將標準泄放閥門與 手動泄放一起使用來取代自動跳合液放閥門。 106527.doc -21 - 1288059 在圖18A及18B所示實施例中,顯示第二缸既具有一大 於第一缸之直徑亦具有一大於第一缸之衝程。因此,在多 次致動壓扣工具後,來自壓扣工具之有效功輸出增大,此 既疋因為來自該工具之力得到有效地增大,亦是因為該工 具之衝程增大。可設想出其中僅力增大或者僅衝程増大之 替代實施例。 除了使一壓扣工具能夠壓扣一所需功大於該工具之最大 單衝程功輸出之接頭外,圖18A及18B所示裝置亦具有藉 助回饋感測器及類似物來加強工具之有效作業的潛在優 點。舉例而言,可對圖18A及18B所示裝置增設壓力感測 器及/或其他感測器,以量測第一缸及/或第二缸中之壓力 及/或第一活塞及/或第二活塞之實際行程。可將此種資訊 提供至裝置外部,以供用於確認及/或診斷壓扣過程。藉 由此種方式,一”儀用”元件可將一非儀用工具變換成一^ 用工具。 圖18A及18B所示裝置之又一優點在於,其容許使用不 同於標準壓扣工具《主致動器來達成戶斤需壓才口。舉例而 言,可使用丨同於一壓扣工具之致動元件來達力第一活塞 之所需運動。可設想出其中使用一進給螺杆來移動第一活 塞之實施例。此等替代實施例可容許在其中一完整壓扣工 具之成本不合算之情形中及/或在其中不具備:力及/或不 期望使用電力之情形中使用壓扣接頭。 儘管顯示圖18A及18B所示裝置具有端對端定位之第一 及第二液壓缸,然而應認識到,亦可具有替代構造。舉例 106527.doc -22- 1288059 1言,可藉由並排地堆疊該兩個液㈣或者彼此錢地堆 豐該兩個液壓缸來使該設計更為緊湊,以使整個工具/裝 置總成之重心、更接近最終使用者之手。再者,可使科的、 高屋力液麼器件及/或小於該實例性自動跳合閥門之閥門 來使該單元之尺寸最小化。 儘管已參照較佳實施例闡述了本發明,然而,熟習此項 =術者可作出各種顯而易見之修改及改動。因此,本發明 忍奴在最大程度上包括所有此等歸屬於下文申請專利範圍 或其等效内容範疇内的修改及改動。 【圖式簡單說明】 在結合附圖閱讀上文對本發明特定實施例之詳細說明 時,將會最佳地理解上文發明内容、對較佳實施例之說 明、及本發明之其他態樣,附圖中: 圖1及2大體顯示一根據本發明某些教示内容構造而成之 實例性壓扣工具總成10,其包括一壓扣工具12及一夾鉗總 成14 ; 圖3大體顯示使用一壓扣環總成來達成壓扣; 圖4顯示一可在需要多次致動一壓扣工具時利於壓扣之 第一實例性壓扣致動器總成; 圖5顯示一根據本發明某些教示内容構造而成以易於達 成多步驟壓扣作業的一實例性壓扣環總成50及一致動器夾 鉗52之剖切圖; 圖6,7,8A,8B,9,10及11大體顯示可用於達成多步 驟壓扣之替代壓扣環總成; 106527.doc -23- 1288059 圖12顯示一使用一具有不同心形狀之銷來達成多步驟壓 扣作業之實例性壓扣致動器總成; 圖13顯示一組致動器夾鉗130,對於上面圖6-11中所反 映之壓扣環總成以及其他包含有設計用於控制由該等夾钳 所產生之力之斜面的壓扣環總成,使用該組致動器夾钳 130頗為有益; 圖Μ顯示一種壓扣環聯鎖概念,其可用於任何多步驟式 壓扣環總成,包括但不限於上面結合圖6_丨丨所述之多步驟 式壓扣環總成; 圖15A及15B顯示一壓扣環總成15〇,其特別適用於涉及 到單獨的固持壓扣與密封珠壓扣之多步驟式壓扣作業; 圖16顯示一類似於前面結合圖15A及15B所述之壓扣環 總成160 ’其傾向於確保在任何固持壓扣之前實施一密封 珠壓扣; 圖17A及17B顯示一類似於前面結合圖15A及i5B所述之1 _7.dOC -16· 1288059 The pipe is crimped with the joint and at least one press is applied to provide a snug seal. Figures 15A and 15B show a compression ring assembly 150 that is particularly suitable for use in this form of multi-step crimping. Referring to Figures 15A and 15B', a compression ring assembly including six generally semi-circular segments 152A-1, 152A-2, 152B-1, 152B-2, 152C-1, and 152C-2 is shown. The generally semi-circular segments 152A-1, 152A-2, 152B-1, 152B-2, 152C-1, and 152C-2 form a plurality of snap ring segments that are spliced together for rotation about a common point 154. Each of the circular segments defines a cavity sized to receive the tip end of a pair of actuator arms. The size and design of the ring assembly is such that, in use, the ring assembly will be placed over a joint to be crimped. When so positioned, segments 152A-1 and 152A-2 will be positioned over a portion of the joint to initially hold the buckle to one of the tube members to which the joint will be coupled, and segments 152B-1 and 152B-2 will be positioned to compress. One of the joints is buckled to achieve a seal against the sealing bead, and the segments 152C-1 and 152C-2 are positioned to provide a retaining buckle for the other tubular component to which the joint will engage. After the 5H assembly is positioned around the 接头海接头, the pair of actuator sweet tips will be positioned within the cavity defined by segments 152Α-1 and 152Α-2, and the tools to which the clamps are coupled will Actuated, thereby forming a retaining buckle to secure the joint in question to one of the tube elements to be coupled. The tool will then move so that the tips of the actuator arms are positioned within the cavity defined by segments 152Β-1 and 152Β-2 and the tool will be actuated to achieve a sealed bead buckle. Finally, the tips of the actuator jaws will move into the cavity defined by segments 152C-1 and 152C-2 and be actuated a third time to achieve a second holding buckle. 106527.doc 1288059 It should be noted that the compression ring assembly 15〇 shown in Figures 15A and 15B is intended to be used to position a retaining buckle region on both sides of the joint and to have a space between the two holding C-lock regions. Press-fit joint in the sealing bead area. It should also be understood that additional semi-circular ring segments can be added along the axis to accommodate other joint designs that require multiple retaining or sealing bead positions to achieve multi-step clamping. In addition, some connectors may need to rearrange the semi-circular pairs. For example, the mouthpiece may require side-by-side retention of the crimp and a bead seal located at the axial end of the joint, such as the joint currently available from Mapress or Y〇rkshire. In the above example, the crimping of the sealing bead is performed after the completion of the first holding crimp. It should be understood that the process is merely exemplary and may follow other processes. For example, a process in which the sealing bead buckle is first implemented and finally the holding of the clasp is performed or the two holding clasps are completed first and the sealing bead buckle is implemented as the final crimping operation. Figure 16 shows a compression ring assembly 16" similar to the compression ring assembly described above in connection with Figures i5A and 15B. However, in this design, the outer side sections 162A-1, 162A-2, 162C-1, and 162C-2 of each ring segment are designed with notched sections 164, 165 and located on sections 162A-2 and 162C-2 ( Corresponding notched sections, not shown in Figure 16, which intersect the intermediate sections 16^_丨 and 162B-2 to ensure that the central crimping operation must be performed first (i.e., in sequence) (sealing bead crimping) ). The notches 164 and 165 are arranged such that each of the outer pair is attempted (162A-1 and 162A-2 or 162C-1 and 162C-2) before completing the crimping of the intermediate pair 162B-1 and 162B-2. When a press is reached, it will cause the press to fail. This responder to the ring assembly user or the 106527.doc -18- 1288059 will provide the user with a button failure indication. . The crimping failure is ensured by the fact that the notches 164 and 165 (and the notches on the underside of the ring) are designed such that when the outer segment is actuated prior to actuating the intermediate segment, the outer segments will be caused to engage the intermediate segment, And thereby causing the actuator tool to attempt to perform both crimping operations when the outer segment is crimped prior to the end of the crimping of the intermediate section. Since the tool output is not sufficient to perform both crimping operations in the application in which the ring assembly 160 will be used, the attempted crimping operation will fail. If the intermediate press is first implemented, the intermediate sections 162B-1 and 162B-2 will tend to close or partially close due to deformation of the crimp joint in the crotch region. Therefore, thereafter actuating the outer section will not cause the inner section to engage or the "double press" operation attempted. Accordingly, the ring assembly 16A provides a structure that tends to ensure that the intermediate crimping is performed in sequence prior to the end of the external crimping. Similar to Figures 1 5A and 15B, additional ring segments can be incorporated in the axial direction. In addition, the arrangement of the sealing beads on the inner diameter of the ring and the shape of the holding buckle can be rearranged according to the joint design of the ring to be pressed. Circles 17A and 17B show a crimp ring assembly similar to that described above in connection with Figures 15A, 15B and 16. However, the structure shown in Figures 17A and 17B is designed to ensure that the outer crimping operation is performed prior to completion of the inner crimping operation by sections 172B-1 and 172B-2 (using segments 172A-1, 172A-2, and 172C-1 and 172C-2). As shown in Figures 17A and 17B, the inner segments 172B-1 and 172B-2 are configured with outwardly extending notched regions 174 and 175 that are designed to be aligned with the outer segments 、2Α, 172A- 2. The corresponding corresponding notched areas of 172C-1 and 172C-2 are matched. Accordingly, if an attempt is made to perform the crimping by the intermediate sections 172B-1 and 172B_2 before the completion of the external crimping operation, the one or both of the notched regions 174 or 175 will be engaged to correspond to one. The outer segment of the area that has not been buckled, causing an attempt to perform, double press, and work and the buckle is failed. For example, if segment 172 VIII and i72A-2 are used to implement an outer crimp and then attempt to implement a crimp by the intermediate segment 172B] & 172b_2, the notch 175 (and its bottom on the bottom of the ring shown) The counterpart) will engage 172C-1 and 172C-2, causing an attempt to perform a "double press, work and crimp failure. In this manner, the snap ring assembly 17 tends to ensure that the outer crimping operation is performed prior to the crimping operation of the central crimp. Since the force/work value required to implement the sealing bead buckle is often less than the force/work required for the holding fit, the design of the embodiment shown in Figures 17A and 17B can be adjusted to the outer crimp ring segment 172A- 1. The initial actuation of 172A-2 and 172C-1, 1 72C-2 will not completely complete the two holding buckles, but the result of actuation of the intermediate sections 172B-1 and 172B-2 will not only complete the sealing bead pressure. The buckle will also complete the holding of the buckle. In this way, the full work output of the tool used with the ring assembly 170 can be utilized. In this design, the work for performing the crimping on the joint is not divided into three equal parts, but is divided into a first partial crimping operation, a second partial crimping operation, and a third operation. Not only will a complete third crimping operation be achieved, but also the first and second crimping operations will be completed. 18A and 18B generally illustrate another device 180 that can be used to perform a press when the work required to press a joint is greater than the work produced when a single press of the press tool is actuated, thereby enabling the press tool The joint can be crimped. In general, Figures 18A and 18B show a liquid pressure multiplier i8, which includes a first 106527.doc -20- 1288059 food and 1 8 1 and a second end 1 82. The first end 181 is adapted to be attached to the end of a standard crimping tool and includes a first piston 183 ′ in a first hydraulic cylinder. The first piston 183 can be attached by a crimping tool (not shown). The piston moves. Actuating the crimping tool will move the first piston 183 a distance corresponding to the stroke of the tool and will force hydraulic fluid through a first check valve 184 into a second hydraulic cylinder. The introduction of fluid into the second hydraulic cylinder will cause a second piston 1 85 to move along a second stroke. By actuating the crimping tool in reverse, the apparatus of Figures 18A and 18B will cause the second piston 185 to travel a stroke greater than the stroke of the crimping tool, thereby combining the crimping tool with the device of Figure i8A and the device. The output of the assembly exceeds the maximum work output that can be obtained from the press tool by the single: In addition, the device shown in FIG. 18A and the device are easy to use, because once the user starts the pressing operation by initially actuating the pressing tool, the pressing tool is likely to be locked on the pressing joint until the second cylinder is manually released. The pressure in the middle or until the completion of the press. In addition, after the user starts to buckle, the user can place his or her hand at a certain position. 'The only action the user needs to perform is to re-actuate the button tool (for example, by pulling a " grab type, , the trigger on the tool). In the example of the sinus yoke shown in Figs. 18A and 18B, both the first piston 183 and the second piston 185 are biased by the spring to return to the fixed state when the pressure on the rear of the cylinder is released. Start point. In the illustrated embodiment, an automatic snap-off bleed valve 186 is provided to provide a first-cylinder pressure in the second cylinder corresponding to a work output sufficient to achieve the desired press-down result. This is enough to automatically retract. A similar automatic jumper valve can be provided for the first cylinder. Standard bleed valves can also be used with manual bleed to replace the automatic hopping valve. 106527.doc - 21 - 1288059 In the embodiment shown in Figures 18A and 18B, the second cylinder is shown to have a diameter greater than the first cylinder and a stroke greater than the first cylinder. Therefore, after a plurality of actuation of the crimping tool, the effective work output from the crimping tool is increased, both because the force from the tool is effectively increased, and because the stroke of the tool is increased. Alternative embodiments in which only force increases or only strokes are large are contemplated. The apparatus shown in Figures 18A and 18B also has the function of enhancing the effective operation of the tool by means of feedback sensors and the like, in addition to enabling a crimping tool to press a joint having a required work greater than the maximum single-stroke work output of the tool. Potential advantages. For example, a pressure sensor and/or other sensor may be added to the apparatus shown in FIGS. 18A and 18B to measure the pressure in the first cylinder and/or the second cylinder and/or the first piston and/or The actual stroke of the second piston. This information can be provided external to the unit for confirmation and/or diagnostics of the crimping process. In this way, an "instrument" component can transform a non-instrumental tool into a tool. A further advantage of the apparatus shown in Figures 18A and 18B is that it allows for the use of a different primary crimping tool, the primary actuator, to achieve a desired pressure. For example, an actuation element that is identical to a crimping tool can be used to achieve the desired motion of the first piston. Embodiments in which a feed screw is used to move the first piston are contemplated. Such alternative embodiments may permit the use of a crimp joint in situations where the cost of one of the complete crimping tools is not cost effective and/or where there is no force and/or undesired use of electrical power. Although the apparatus shown in Figures 18A and 18B is shown with first and second hydraulic cylinders positioned end to end, it will be appreciated that alternative configurations are also possible. Example 106527.doc -22- 1288059 In other words, the design can be made more compact by stacking the two liquids (four) side by side or by stacking the two hydraulic cylinders with each other to make the entire tool/device assembly Focus on, closer to the hands of the end user. Further, the size of the unit can be minimized by the use of a high-powered device and/or a valve that is smaller than the exemplary automatic jump valve. Although the present invention has been described with reference to the preferred embodiments, it is obvious that modifications and modifications can be made by the skilled person. Accordingly, the present invention is to the extent that it includes all such modifications and alterations that fall within the scope of the following claims. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS The above summary, the description of the preferred embodiments, and other aspects of the invention are In the drawings: Figures 1 and 2 generally illustrate an exemplary crimping tool assembly 10 constructed in accordance with certain teachings of the present invention, including a crimping tool 12 and a clamp assembly 14; A crimping ring assembly is used to achieve the crimping; Figure 4 shows a first exemplary crimp actuator assembly that facilitates the crimping when multiple presses are required to be actuated; Figure 5 shows a A cross-sectional view of an exemplary compression ring assembly 50 and an actuator clamp 52 that are constructed to facilitate multi-step crimping operations; FIG. 6, 7, 8A, 8B, 9, 10 And 11 generally show an alternative crimp ring assembly that can be used to achieve a multi-step press; 106527.doc -23- 1288059 Figure 12 shows an example crimp using a pin having a different heart shape to achieve a multi-step crimping operation Actuator assembly; Figure 13 shows a set of actuator clamps 130 for The compression ring assembly as reflected in Figures 6-11 and other compression ring assemblies including bevels designed to control the forces generated by the clamps, using the set of actuator clamps 130 [0057] FIG. 1 illustrates a compression ring interlocking concept that can be used with any multi-step compression ring assembly, including but not limited to the multi-step compression ring assembly described above in connection with FIG. 6_丨丨; 15A and 15B show a compression ring assembly 15〇, which is particularly suitable for a multi-step crimping operation involving a separate holding buckle and a sealing bead buckle; FIG. 16 shows a similar to the previous combination of FIGS. 15A and 15B. The compression ring assembly 160' tends to ensure that a sealing bead buckle is implemented prior to any retention of the crimp; Figures 17A and 17B show a similar to that described above in connection with Figures 15A and i5B.
持壓扣; 其傾向於確保在密封珠壓扣之前實施固Holding a crimp; it tends to ensure that the seal is applied before the bead is pressed
:一液壓力倍增裝置180,其可用於 大於在單次致動一壓扣工具時所產 從而使該壓扣工具能夠壓扣該接: a liquid pressure multiplying device 180 that can be used to be larger than when a single button is actuated to enable the crimping tool to be crimped
及替代形式,然而在 106527.doc 示並將在本文中詳細說明某些具體 ’本發明並非意欲限定為所揭示之 -24- 1288059 特定形式。而是,本發明將涵蓋所有仍歸屬於由隨附申請 專利範圍所界定之本發明範疇内的修改形式、等價形式及 替代形式。 【主要元件符號說明】And the alternative forms, however, are shown and described in detail herein, and the specifics of the invention are not intended to be limited to the particular form disclosed in the description of 24-24. Rather, the invention is to cover all modifications, equivalents, and alternative forms, which are in the scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims. [Main component symbol description]
10 壓扣工具總成 12 壓扣工具 14 夾甜總成 16A 夾钳 16B 夾鉗 30 液壓致動活塞總成 32 壓扣環總成 32A 滾輪 32B 滾輪 34 開口 35 壓扣接頭 40 壓扣環致動器總成 42 第一組尖端 43 第二對尖端 50 壓扣環總成 52 壓扣環致動器總成 54A 銷狀元件 54B 銷狀元件 60 壓扣環總成 62a 凹槽 106527.doc -25- 128805910 Crimping tool assembly 12 Crimping tool 14 Clamp sweet assembly 16A Clamp 16B Clamp 30 Hydraulically actuated piston assembly 32 Crimping ring assembly 32A Roller 32B Roller 34 Opening 35 Crimping fitting 40 Crimping ring actuation Assembly 42 first set of tips 43 second pair of tips 50 press ring assembly 52 press ring actuator assembly 54A pin member 54B pin member 60 press ring assembly 62a groove 106527.doc -25 - 1288059
62b 凹槽 64a 可移動構件 64b 可移動構件 65 内徑輪廓 70 壓扣環總成 72a 凹槽 72b 凹槽 74a 可移動構件 74b 可移動構件 82a 可轉動元件 82b 可轉動元件 84a 可轉動元件 84b 可轉動元件 90 壓扣環總成 92a 凹槽 92b 凹槽 94a 可滑動元件 94b 可滑動元件 100 壓扣環 102a 可移動元件 102b 可移動元件 104a 凹槽 104b 凹槽 106a 棘輪機構 106b 棘輪機構 106527.doc 26- 128805962b groove 64a movable member 64b movable member 65 inner diameter profile 70 press ring assembly 72a groove 72b groove 74a movable member 74b movable member 82a rotatable member 82b rotatable member 84a rotatable member 84b rotatable Element 90 Crimping ring assembly 92a Groove 92b Groove 94a Sliding element 94b Sliding element 100 Crimping ring 102a Movable element 102b Movable element 104a Groove 104b Groove 106a Ratchet mechanism 106b Ratchet mechanism 106527.doc 26- 1288059
110 壓扣環總成 112a 凹槽 112b 凹槽 114 可調鉸接元件 116 銷 120 壓扣環致動器總成 122a 鉸接點 122b 在父接點 124 不同心部分 126 耦接元件 130 致動器夾钳 131 凸輪元件 132 凸輪元件 140 棘輪機構 142 帶齒表面 144 可轉動嵌齒 150 壓扣環總成 152A-1 大體半圓形段 152A-2 大體半圓形段 152B-1 大體半圓形段 152B-2 大體半圓形段 152C-1 大體半圓形段 152C-2 大體半圓形段 154 公共點 160 壓扣環總成 106527.doc -27- 1288059 - 162A-1 162A-2 > 162B-1 162B-2 162C-1 162C-2 164 165 # 170 172A-1 172A-2 172B-1 172B-2 17201 172C-2 174 # 175 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 外側段 外側段 中間段 中間段 外側段 外側段 帶缺口段 帶缺口段 壓扣環總成 外側壓扣環段 外側壓扣環段 中間段 中間段 外側壓扣環段 外側壓扣環段 帶缺口區域 帶缺口區域 液壓力倍增器 第一端 第二端 第一活塞 第一止回閥 第二活塞 自動跳合泄放閥門 106527.doc -28-110 Pressing ring assembly 112a Groove 112b Groove 114 Adjustable hinge member 116 Pin 120 Press ring actuator assembly 122a Hinge point 122b Coupling member 130 at the different contact portion 126 of the parent contact 124 131 Cam Element 132 Cam Element 140 Ratchet Mechanism 142 Toothed Surface 144 Rotatable Cog 150 Pressing Ring Assembly 152A-1 General Semicircular Section 152A-2 General Semicircular Section 152B-1 General Semicircular Section 152B- 2 General semicircular section 152C-1 General semicircular section 152C-2 General semicircular section 154 Common point 160 Pressing ring assembly 106527.doc -27- 1288059 - 162A-1 162A-2 > 162B-1 162B-2 162C-1 162C-2 164 165 # 170 172A-1 172A-2 172B-1 172B-2 17201 172C-2 174 # 175 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 Outside of the outer section of the middle section of the outer section of the outer section Segment with notched section with notched section compression ring assembly outer compression ring segment outer compression ring segment intermediate section intermediate section outer compression ring segment outer compression ring segment with notched area with notched area hydraulic pressure multiplier first end Two-end first piston first check valve second piston automatic Closing the bleed valve 106527.doc -28-
Claims (1)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US63074704P | 2004-11-24 | 2004-11-24 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
TW200633819A TW200633819A (en) | 2006-10-01 |
TWI288059B true TWI288059B (en) | 2007-10-11 |
Family
ID=36000972
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
TW094141041A TWI288059B (en) | 2004-11-24 | 2005-11-23 | Enhanced press apparatus |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20080216543A1 (en) |
EP (1) | EP1838498A1 (en) |
JP (1) | JP2008521612A (en) |
CN (1) | CN101068660A (en) |
CA (1) | CA2587769A1 (en) |
RU (1) | RU2007122629A (en) |
TW (1) | TWI288059B (en) |
WO (1) | WO2006057962A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (17)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2007038308A1 (en) * | 2005-09-23 | 2007-04-05 | Bruns Daniel Kidd | Tool to crimp non-metallic tubing onto fittings |
DE102007035206A1 (en) * | 2007-07-25 | 2009-01-29 | Joiner's Bench Ag | Pressing device for connecting workpieces and arrangement and method for carrying out a technical diagnosis of the pressing device |
DE102008005854A1 (en) * | 2008-01-16 | 2009-07-23 | REMS-WERK Christian Föll und Söhne GmbH & Co KG | Press ring and pliers for use with such a press ring |
CN102574259B (en) * | 2009-08-18 | 2015-02-18 | 艾默生电气公司 | Preparation tools for pipe ends and related methods |
US8458876B2 (en) * | 2010-08-09 | 2013-06-11 | Designed Metal Connections, Inc. | Axial swage tool |
WO2012142188A2 (en) | 2011-04-11 | 2012-10-18 | Milwaukee Electric Tool Corporation | Hydraulic hand-held knockout punch driver |
DE102011100965B4 (en) | 2011-05-09 | 2013-02-28 | Viega Gmbh & Co. Kg | Press jaw and method for producing a press connection |
JP6032694B2 (en) * | 2012-02-21 | 2016-11-30 | 株式会社泉精器製作所 | Pressing tool and locking bolt |
WO2014022534A1 (en) | 2012-07-31 | 2014-02-06 | Milwaukee Electric Tool Corporation | Multi-operational valve |
RU2532623C1 (en) * | 2013-03-12 | 2014-11-10 | Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего профессионального образования "Алтайский государственный технический университет им. И.И. Ползунова" (АлтГТУ) | Turn/mill centre for multiple machining |
US10532481B2 (en) * | 2015-11-25 | 2020-01-14 | Ridge Tool Company | Punch tool system |
EP3338954B1 (en) * | 2016-12-21 | 2019-08-21 | Von Arx AG | Press device |
KR101925622B1 (en) * | 2017-11-20 | 2018-12-05 | 조경호 | Operating tool for pipe connecting device |
DE202020102724U1 (en) | 2020-05-14 | 2021-08-17 | Novopress Gmbh Pressen Und Presswerkzeuge & Co. Kommanditgesellschaft | Drive unit |
DE102021105243B4 (en) | 2021-03-04 | 2022-10-13 | Novopress Gmbh Pressen Und Presswerkzeuge & Co. Kg | pressing tool |
DE202021102613U1 (en) | 2021-05-12 | 2022-08-18 | Novopress Gmbh Pressen Und Presswerkzeuge & Co. Kommanditgesellschaft | Press ring, press tool and adapter elements |
DE102023100782B3 (en) | 2023-01-13 | 2024-05-02 | Novopress Gmbh Pressen Und Presswerkzeuge & Co. Kommanditgesellschaft | Press tool |
Family Cites Families (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2182663A (en) * | 1938-02-19 | 1939-12-05 | Gen Electric | Hydraulic press for electric cables and method of utilizing the same |
US4183120A (en) * | 1978-05-19 | 1980-01-15 | Thorne George W | Encircling devices |
DE4240427C1 (en) * | 1992-12-02 | 1994-01-20 | Novopress Gmbh | Press tool |
DE4446504C1 (en) * | 1994-12-25 | 1996-03-28 | Rothenberger Werkzeuge Masch | Press tool for radial pressing of workpieces esp. fittings and pipes |
DE29721759U1 (en) * | 1997-12-10 | 1998-04-09 | Franz Viegener Ii Gmbh & Co Kg | Press tool for the permanent connection of a fitting and an inserted metal pipe end |
DE19924087C2 (en) * | 1999-05-26 | 2002-06-20 | Wezag Gmbh | Pliers for crimping sockets, pipes, cable lugs and the like |
DE10029761C1 (en) * | 2000-06-16 | 2001-10-31 | Mapress Gmbh & Co Kg | Tube press joint making process involves applying pressing work of drive by more than one stroke |
US6324884B1 (en) * | 2000-06-30 | 2001-12-04 | Mastercool, Inc. | Hand-held portable crimping tool |
WO2003022480A1 (en) * | 2001-09-11 | 2003-03-20 | Emerson Electric Co. | Crimping assembly |
US7059166B2 (en) * | 2002-06-17 | 2006-06-13 | Emerson Electric Co. | Method and apparatus for assuring or determining appropriate closure of a crimp assembly |
US6923037B2 (en) * | 2002-06-17 | 2005-08-02 | Emerson Electric Co. | Assembly for articulating crimp ring and actuator |
-
2005
- 2005-11-21 CA CA002587769A patent/CA2587769A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2005-11-21 RU RU2007122629/02A patent/RU2007122629A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2005-11-21 WO PCT/US2005/042151 patent/WO2006057962A1/en active Application Filing
- 2005-11-21 EP EP05824980A patent/EP1838498A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2005-11-21 CN CNA2005800403266A patent/CN101068660A/en active Pending
- 2005-11-21 JP JP2007543350A patent/JP2008521612A/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2005-11-21 US US11/568,074 patent/US20080216543A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2005-11-23 TW TW094141041A patent/TWI288059B/en active
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US20080216543A1 (en) | 2008-09-11 |
TW200633819A (en) | 2006-10-01 |
RU2007122629A (en) | 2008-12-27 |
WO2006057962A8 (en) | 2007-08-23 |
JP2008521612A (en) | 2008-06-26 |
WO2006057962A1 (en) | 2006-06-01 |
CN101068660A (en) | 2007-11-07 |
EP1838498A1 (en) | 2007-10-03 |
CA2587769A1 (en) | 2006-06-01 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
TWI288059B (en) | Enhanced press apparatus | |
US5267464A (en) | Pipe ring crimping tool | |
CA2540960C (en) | Two-stroke tool | |
US7434440B2 (en) | Heavy-duty PEX clamp installation tool | |
CN107107317A (en) | Hydraulic electric instrument | |
US7788779B2 (en) | Pressing device | |
JP4714774B2 (en) | Double crimping tool | |
TWI809162B (en) | Press- oder crimpzange | |
US20070289353A1 (en) | Clamping Tool | |
US7155954B2 (en) | Pliers for crimping work pieces | |
TW201242723A (en) | High-torque quick release reciprocating open-end wrench | |
EP2687300B1 (en) | Swinging head swage tool | |
JP5343284B2 (en) | Expansion pliers | |
US10150153B1 (en) | Systems and methods to axially align dies | |
JP2009196079A5 (en) | ||
KR101641369B1 (en) | A binding tool | |
US5105646A (en) | Pipe bending plier | |
US9327391B2 (en) | Crimping tool | |
TWM288460U (en) | Terminal crimping tool | |
RU2397062C1 (en) | Pincers for squeezing of tubes | |
JPH07186057A (en) | Spanner | |
KR20060125972A (en) | Pipe pressing joint | |
TWM554144U (en) | Pipe clamping device | |
TWM251686U (en) | Bidirectional torsion wrench with fixed torque |