1282757 九、發明說明： 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係一種環保包装材料之製法，在提供發泡包裝材料， 可自行分解及保鮮功能，且具環保效果的技術領域。 【先前技術】 按一般包裝盒内之填充包材，目前大都以保利龍作為包裝 容器内之防撞填充及保護墊材料，由於該保利龍本身會產生二 次公害，因此，若有環保要求者，方以紙製材料代之。 然’在農業用之包材，如水果之套網包材係使用保利龍材 料’而置放水果之墊盤或平板夾層，則使用瓦楞紙為材料。 【發明内容】 一、解決的問題： 1·該保利龍包裝材料為非自然分解，且焚燒下會產生有害人 體之氣體，因此，眾多國家已然禁止使用。 2·因前述問題’遂以紙板摺疊成型，另外以紙張糅成團充填 代之，然该紙製品成本較高，將有消弱產品之競爭力。 3·在包覆水果之農業用網套，則亦以保利龍作發泡旋轉押出 成型，以達防撞效果，然不僅無環保效果，更無保鮮作用， 很遺憾至今尚無任何替代品。 二、解決的手段： 1·本發明應用滑石粉與高分解聚合物粉末材料混合形成之高 勿解t合物複合材料，經押出機溶融之同時注入丁院咬^ 醚或二氧化碳以作為催化劑，使該高分解聚合物複合^料 產生發泡效果，並在模具内成型或直接押出，以提供包裝 或包裝盒内充填防撞包材，達到易於分解之環保效益'者： 2·本發明在前述之高分解聚合物複合材料内添加遠紅 =卜 末顆粒與奈米銀，經由前述成型方法發泡押出所形 ς 鮮發泡網套與保鮮發泡墊盤，不僅具有防撞功能，更對; 農產品產生活化與殺菌之保鮮效果者。 宁 1282757 【實施方式】 為使貴委員能進-步了解本發明之技術内容，兹以實施 例詳述於后： 請參閱第-圖所示’係使用於包裝内襯防撞用途，乃係 應用滑婦1與高分解聚乙烯粉末材料2混合軸之高分解 聚合物複合材料12，經押出機3細之㈣注人丁烧4或乙 謎4’以作為催化劑’使該高分解聚合物複合材料12產生發泡 ’並在模具内成型（如第一圖_A之物品内襯p)或直接 押出成不規則填充塊（如第-0_A之填充塊幻，以提供包裝 或包裝盒内充填防撞包材，達到易於分解之環保效益。 請參閱第-圖所示，前述之製法，則可應職轉押出形 成4泡網套5(第一圖-B)或押出發泡平板爽層6(第一圖一c)， ϊί=成型具有凹槽之墊盤7 (第一圖-D)，當能提供該 網套5包覆水果F (如HBB)及平板夾層6及塾盤7置 放水果F (如第一圖-C)的防撞效果。 ^依刚述方法，請參閱第二圖所示，於前述高分解聚合物 複合材料12添加遠紅外線粉末顆粒8及奈米銀9，依前述發 泡方法’經押出機旋轉發泡形成與一般網套5 (如第一圖 相同形狀之保鮮網套5,，或押出機直接押出與一般發泡平板 夾層6 (如第一圖-C)相同形狀之保鮮發泡平板失層6,，以及 由該保鮮發泡平板夾層6,經沖壓成型而與一般凹槽之墊盤7 (如$—圖-D)相同形狀之供水果置放保鮮墊盤7，，由於内 具有遠紅外線粉末齡8之能量槪，使農產品具有活化细 ^之效果，再配合奈米銀9，對農產品具有殺菌效果，以提昇 農產品之保鮮功能。 絲上所陳，本發明之製法，係藉由押出成型之高分解 泡聚合物材料所差生之發泡包裝材料，以及添加遠紅外& 末顆粒與奈米銀，提供包裝盒内之充填與產品之包覆，可^ 防才里效果及保鮮功能，更能在自然分解下，提供環保功能者。 6 1282757 【圖式簡單說明】 第一圖：係本發明實施例之製造流程方塊示意圖。 第一圖-A:係依據第一圖製法所製成品之使用示意圖。 第一圖-B :係本發明製法所製成品示意圖。 第一圖-BB:係前述第一圖-B實際使用示意圖。 第一圖-C :係前述第一圖-D之使用型態示意圖。 第一圖-D :係由本發明製法所製成品之平面示意圖。 第二圖：係本發明另一實施例製造流程示意圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 滑石粉1 高分解聚乙烯粉末材料2 高分解聚合物複合材料12 押出機3 丁烷4或乙醚4’ 發泡網套5 押出發泡平板夾層Θ 墊盤71282757 IX. Description of the invention: [Technical field to which the invention pertains] The present invention relates to a method for producing an environmentally-friendly packaging material, which provides a foaming packaging material, which can be self-decomposed and preserved, and has an environmentally friendly effect. [Prior Art] According to the filling package in the general packaging box, most of the current use of Polylon as the anti-collision filling and protective pad material in the packaging container, because the Poly Dragon itself will cause secondary pollution, therefore, if there are environmental protection requirements The party replaces it with paper materials. However, corrugated paper is used as a material for agricultural packaging materials, such as fruit packaging materials using Polyol material and placing fruit trays or flat sheets. [Summary of the Invention] First, the problem to be solved: 1. The Polylon packaging material is unnaturally decomposed, and it will produce harmful gas in the body after incineration. Therefore, many countries have banned it. 2. Due to the aforementioned problems, 遂 is folded in a cardboard form, and the paper is smashed into a group to fill it. However, the cost of the paper product is high, which will weaken the competitiveness of the product. 3. In the agricultural net cover for fruit coating, it is also molded by Baolilong for foaming and anti-collision effect. However, it has no environmental protection effect and no preservation effect. Unfortunately, there is no substitute yet. Second, the means to solve: 1. The present invention uses a mixture of talc powder and a highly decomposed polymer powder material to form a high-decomposition complex compound, which is injected into the Dingyuan bite ether or carbon dioxide as a catalyst while being melted by the extruder. The high-decomposition polymer composite material is foamed, and is molded or directly extruded in a mold to provide a packaging or packaging box filled with an anti-collision material to achieve environmental benefits of easy decomposition. The above-mentioned high-decomposition polymer composite material is further characterized in that far red=bum particles and nano silver are added, and the foamed net sleeve and the fresh-keeping foaming mat are formed by the above-mentioned molding method, which not only has a collision avoidance function, but also has a collision avoidance function. Yes; the effect of the preservation and sterilization of agricultural products. Ning 1282757 [Embodiment] In order to enable the member to further understand the technical contents of the present invention, the following is a detailed description of the embodiments: Please refer to the figure - shown in the package for use in the packaging for collision avoidance purposes. Applying the high-decomposition polymer composite material 12 of the blending shaft of the slippery 1 and the high-decomposing polyethylene powder material 2, the finely decomposed polymer is used as the catalyst by the extruder 3 (4) The composite material 12 is foamed' and molded in a mold (such as the article lining p of the first image_A) or directly extruded into an irregular filling block (such as the filling block of the -0_A) to provide a package or a package. Filling the anti-collision packaging material to achieve environmental benefits that are easy to decompose. Please refer to the figure-picture, the above-mentioned method can be transferred to form a 4 bubble net sleeve 5 (first figure-B) or squeeze the foaming plate. Layer 6 (Fig. 1c), ϊί=Forming a pad 7 with a groove (Fig. D-D), when the net cover 5 can be covered with fruit F (such as HBB) and the plate sandwich 6 and the plate 7 Place the anti-collision effect of fruit F (as shown in the first figure -C). ^ According to the method described below, please refer to the second figure, in the above high decomposition The polymer composite material 12 is provided with far-infrared powder particles 8 and nano silver 9, which are formed by rotary foaming by an extruder according to the aforementioned foaming method to form a fresh mesh sleeve 5 having the same shape as the first figure, or The extruding machine directly extrudes the loss-reducing layer 6 of the same shape as the general foamed flat sheet interlayer 6 (as shown in the first figure-C), and the plastic foamed flat sheet interlayer 6 is formed by stamping and forming a general groove. The pad 7 (such as $-图-D) has the same shape for the fruit to place the fresh-keeping pad 7, and has the effect of activating the fineness of the agricultural product due to the energy of the far-infrared powder age of 8, and then cooperate with the nano silver. 9, has a bactericidal effect on agricultural products, in order to enhance the preservation function of agricultural products. On the silk, the method of the present invention is a foamed packaging material which is produced by extrusion molding a high decomposition foam polymer material, and adding far infrared & The final granules and nano silver provide the filling and product coating in the packaging box, which can prevent the effect and fresh-keeping function, and provide environmental protection function under natural decomposition. 6 1282757 [Simple diagram] The first picture: the series Schematic diagram of the manufacturing process of the present embodiment. First Figure-A: Schematic diagram of the use of the product according to the first drawing method. First Figure-B: Schematic diagram of the product produced by the method of the present invention. The first figure-B is a schematic diagram of the actual use of the first figure-B. The first figure-C is a schematic view of the use pattern of the first figure-D. The first figure-D: is a schematic plan view of the product made by the method of the invention. A schematic diagram of the manufacturing process of another embodiment of the present invention. [Description of main components] talc powder 1 high decomposition polyethylene powder material 2 high decomposition polymer composite material 12 extruder 3 butane 4 or ether 4' foam net sleeve 5 Foamed plate sandwich Θ pad 7
遠紅外線粉末顆粒8 奈米銀Θ 水果F 物品内襯P 填充塊SFar Infrared Powder Particles 8 Nano Silver Jubilee Fruit F Item Lining P Filling Block S