1282265 九、發明說明： 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係有關於一種組合架之元件設計，尤指一組合 架之組合元件總成。 【先前技術】 目前常見應用於置物或展示用途之組合架丨，係如 L圖所示，採用複數之橫架板u及立架板13組成一框架 單元或複數框架單元，並藉由穿經各該立架板13表面之螺 、’、糸131螺合於對應橫向板u之兩端，以形成各該橫架板 11及立木板13之固定。該立架板13之内面復設有複數陣 歹!之插孔133供插置承座135，俾藉複數對稱設置之承座 135形成—支撐面供跨置例如玻璃板、木板等之隔板Η。 另外，為了增加強度以避免組合架！之扭曲變形，復在背 =加上交叉設置之固定桿17’以限制至少其—框架單元對 角線之相對長度、。 由於前述習知組合架i主要係利用螺絲i3i提供橫架 =及立架板13之結合及垂直度之固^，亦即各橫架板 隔板15之重力均由複數螺絲131承載，容易導致螺 生、1或螺合部位變形而產生鬆動，且當重複拆裝後易產 之^板W對應螺合部位之磨損，更加造成結合處 之不穩固現象。 =卜二前述組合架U採用之橫架板u、立架板13 規擠型、塑鋼押出或共擠型材，通常形成 π化製品’因此當日後需要調整(增加）組合架！之寬度、 19185 5 1282265 二:：/夕型時’則必須另外添購適當寬度規格之複數 次漭反」1立架板13進行組合，如此將造成諾大的 二構;二’延背環保精神。再者，利用固定桿^提昇整體 ;=之方式，也影響組合架1之整體質感，降低產品 '^吴感性。 加σ /弓'^書號數第Μ248316號新型專利提出一種組合 二：ΐ結構’:!、藉由相對稱之支架與相對稱之管支架所 在二牙族而其官支架之上、下橫管内部穿設有螺牙棒， 2棒兩端與上、τ橫管兩端之_塞設有襯套，又蟬 It兩端螺紋段’適可與所相對支架之穿孔穿設，再配 鎖固完成。此專利前案雖藉由管支架之設置可 去Γ且Γ架之整體結構強度，亦提昇整體性之觀感，惟仍 服兔度擴充需求時之再利用性問題。 登書號數第M254145號新型專利提出一種活動 - 塞體、一墊圈及一螺絲所细 而成’该球體一端％ . 一 %叹螺孔以組接連結套，該連結套中戎 具套=，供與套孔成正比之塞體套入於内部，該塞體中 t、，牙孔’該官體—側設—孔位，供扳手調整螺絲使連 :套鎖固於管體内。此專利前案雖藉由管接頭之變換可供 :方向之無限延伸擴充，然而對於使时之 需更換所需形式之管接頭，同樣並未克服L: 求日代組合元件再利用性問題。另外，藉由球體盘 官體之組裝形式難以提供穩固之結合強度，因此僅適用; 工、、且5架結構’·係由複數個管接頭與管體所組合，1管接 頭係由一球體、一連結套 ^ &接 19185 6 1282265 極輕負載之置物場合（例如陳列服飾之展示架），無法適用 在一般負載（如家電置物架）甚至重負載之置物場合。 因此，如何開發一種組合架之組合元件總成，以克服 習知技術無法進行擴充、結構強度不佳、負載型態受限、 組合型態受限、組合元件無法再利用、外觀不具整體性等 缺點，實為目前亟待解決的課題。 【發明内容】 鑒於以上所述先前技術之缺點，本發明之一目的係提 >供一種組合架之組合元件總成，藉以提供組合架之彈性擴 充功能。 本發明之次一目的係提供一種組合架之組合元件總 成，以提昇所組成組合架之結構強度。 本發明之另一目的係提供一種組合架之組合元件總 成，以滿足各種負載型態之應用。 本發明之又一目的係提供一種組合架之組合元件總 成，以增加組合架之變換型態。 本發明之再一目的係提供一種組合架之組合元件總 Λ 成，以重複利用相同規格之組合元件，符合環保精神，並 " 使組成之組合架具有外觀之整體性。 為達上揭目的以及其他目的，本發明提供一種組合架 之組合元件總成，係至少包括：橫架板，具有第一穿孔； 立架板，可與該橫架板組成框架單元，具有第二穿孔；擴 充型材，供跨設於該立架板對應於該橫架板之間，具有至 少一第三穿孔、及二分別相對跨越至該立架板兩側之第一 7 19185 1282265 結合部；強化架板，供設置於任一框架單元的複數擴充型 材之間且具有可與各該第一結合部相互結合之第二結合 部；以及串接型材，可貫穿該第一穿孔、第二穿孔與第三 穿孔，以串接EI定各該橫架板、立架板與擴充型材。 於特定情況下，並無該串接型材串接於該橫架板中， :因而使該第一穿孔外露，此情況下可於該第一穿孔銑製螺 ^紋，並提供-可對應螺合於該第一穿孔之螺蓋加以蓋覆並 於該螺合完成後齊平於該橫架板以保持該橫架板 前述該擴充型材係可具有二第一結合部、及一 相互間隔且位於二第-結合部之間的第三穿孔。較佳地， 該第-結合部係一大螺孔，該第二結合部係一小螺孔，可 供一螺栓穿經該大螺孔而螺合於該小螺孔；或 合部係為大螺孔，該第二結合部係為小螺孔，可二人： =有轉轴之螺栓於該大螺孔，以藉該轉轴對應：：於 以小螺孔。該擴充型材底部係可具有—供跨設於該拓 之凹槽，且當該強化架板僅藉其一侧之二社人 木 地結合於同側設置的擴充型材之第—口 #可轉動 ^ . 、、、口 口 4 ¥，該凹栲夕 V-端係可結合-檔板。該強化架板兩側均杜人 框，於該邊框上、下兩端形成該第二結合部。Q口达 該串接型材之兩端具有第三結合部^供”^ 、、、口 5兀件，其中，該第三結合部係為螺孔，該結人口/ 為螺栓。該結合元件之頭部具有外螺紋， 口元件係 應内螺孔之帽蓋。此外，該串接型材之底段 "有對 -又’、可具有外螺 19185 8 1282265 =:結合一具有内螺紋之腳架。另外，該串接型材亦 :;中央形成有内螺紋’可供結合螺柱而視需要擴展其長 度。 該立架板於對應第二穿孔之至少一側具有第一定位 部:H妾型材之外侧則具有相對於該第κ立部u 二疋^，較佳地，該第一定位部係為肋條，該第二定位 ^糸為凹槽。該立架板亦可具有複數個第—卡接部 地，^個第-卡接部分別μ該立 二面具有複數個第-卡接部。該立架板亦可於-側 於該邊條表面形成該第-卡接部。此外， 木^可具有至少—插孔，以供插接-防滑塾。 接邱以1、木板之至；—側亦具有相同於立架板之第-卡 樣：具有複數個第-卡接部。較佳地，複數個 可且有、-：:糸：別位於該橫架板之各側面，且同-侧面亦 二Sr卡接部。此外，亦可於該橫架板一側接 。邊條，亚於該邊條表面形成該第 = =少一朝底部開放可供置入燈具之凹部，凹:;=1 ::接一透明窗板。該橫架板外部尚可結合-且； -型材貫穿之外罩框板…^ 有螺孔，以供搭配螺絲二:：’該咖兩端分別具 可分別具有-凸片 /、板，又該板架板兩側係 此外，復可包括=凸片與外罩框板之底邊結合。 接合面之塾片置於該立架板與該橫架板之 4者，设可包括一可供結合於該立架板頂 19185 ⑧ 1282265 面 %入广 可供接合㈣橫架巍面之扣合墊， 该扣合座及該扣合塾分別 口塾 其次，可包括一外側且有…扣口之，冓槽與倒鉤。 立牟柘山々 /、有至夕一凸條之隔板架，供跨設於 y> 、^或底端所預設之跨槽，以fn 、 條供跨設隔板，並中，兮_ /错一對㈣板架之凸 ^ Ψ该凸條上係可設有止滑墊。 相互卡:之包::::型材’兩側均具有可與該第-卡接部 卡接部之= 材具有一間隔兩侧第二 之螺孔，以螺人一：；：：接：均具有至少一貫穿至通道 頭固定螺絲：端:；該迫緊元件係可為一雙 自-字形溝槽及十字形溝槽之其中一角:; 可遇自四邊形角柱及六邊形角柱之其中一者。角柱係 一另外，通可包括一具有第二卡接部之飾 二卡接部之勾掛型材；一 /、， /、有弟 且有菌_丰拉# 、百弟一卡接部之鉸鏈型材；一 ^ 托型材’該承乾型材復具有一凸出之 板’且托板表面具有貫穿之螺孔 間隔之-篦-丰拉如 月木板，具有相互 姑部’可與二立架板之第-卡接邱相石士 妾滑軌型材’以供掛設一具 型材係具有第二卡接部以卡接於該第-卡=門，該滑軌 :應卡接於該第-卡接部之固定塊，係可二第以= t升降’並固定於-支撑板上，該支標板俜 为隔功能之隔板。 ’、α置有具松向 轉鎖=係包括一用以轉鎖迫緊元件之轉鎖工且。該 、金屬片表面至少形成-字型轉鎖端、外 19185 1282265 角轉鎖端、内角轉鎖端、以及棒轉端所構成。 前述各該第一卡接部與第二卡接部分別係為卡样血 卡塊。較佳地，該卡槽料—，該卡塊 ^' 塊。同時，前述之所有第一卡接部與第二卡 均鳥尾 規格設計，而可任意變換組合。 。卩々為相同 【實施方式】 以下係藉由特定的具體實施例說明本發明之實 式’熟習此技藝之人士可由本說明書所揭示之 瞭解本發明之其他優點與功效。本發明亦可藉由 實_加以施行或應用’本說明書中的各項細節布 。土 、不同觀點與應用，在不悖離本發明之精 種修飾與變更。另佶猓、、拿立3 史订各 立 、夂文另值侍，主思的是，以下圖式均為簡化之示 =式Hx示意方式說明本創作之基本構想，遂 彳顯不與本創作有關之元件而非按照實際實施時之元件 數目、形狀及尺寸”’其實際實施時各元件之型離 例可為—種隨意之變更，且其元件佈局型態^能更 馬複雜。 -Α - Γ蒼閲第2A圖’係顯示本發明組合架之組合元件構 」示意圖’本發明組合架之組合元件總成，係至少包括橫 木板2(2a)、立架板3、擴充型材46、強化架板Μ、以及 j接型材39。利用對稱數量之横架板2與立架以可植成 -：架單元或複數框架單元，而串接型材39則係用以串接 固定各該横架板2與立架板3,擴充型材46係提供設置於 至少其一框架單元之立架板3上、下端對應於橫架板2之 19185 11 1282265 間，用以背面結合至少一強化架板55,或提供組合架之 性擴充功能。 請搭配參閱第2A圖及第2B圖，當利用前述組合元件 成如第2B所示單一框架單元之組合架時，係使用二 橫架板2(2a)、二立架板3、二串接型材39、四擴充型^ ’ 46及二強化架板55。 二該橫架板2係可由金屬擠型、塑鋼押出或共擠型材一 _體成歪且可王板狀結構或中空之框型結構，橫架板2表 面係具有兩個可供串接型材,39貫穿之第一穿孔21，例如^ 分=形成於橫架板2表面靠近兩側之處，而橫架板2底部 之别後側則可具有凸出之腳墊22。此外，該橫架板2係可 通用於組成組合架之底板、隔層板或頂板，當然亦可依實 際需求而進一步細分結構較為簡化之橫架板2a，亦即省二 該腳墊22，並且亦可選擇為例如由玻璃、石材、水泥、 木材等材質所製作之板體。 > 、該立架板3係可由金屬擠型、塑鋼押出或共擠型材— •體成型，該立架板3係呈中空之框型結構，具有一可供 '接5L材39貝牙之第二穿孔32，且該第二穿孔％之兩相對 .側並具有例如為肋條之第一定位部321。 該擴充型材46係可由金屬播型、塑鋼押出或共擠型 材一體成型’底部具有—相當於立架板3寬度之凹槽偏， 供跨設於該立架板3對應於該橫架板2(2a)之間。該擴充型 材46表面具有一可供串接型材39貫穿之第三穿孔461， 且該第三穿孔461之兩相對侧並具有例如為肋條之第三定 19185 12 1282265 位部4611，該第三定位部4 位部321。另於本品止 之、、、口構係相同於該第一定 位4 32!另於表面靠兩側各具有例 部偏，可分別相對跨越至該立架板3兩側。 & 材：Γ:Γ係可由金屬擠型、塑鋼押出或共擠型 ί 其外側具有相對於該第-定位部321之第二 疋位部39卜兩端則具有例如為螺 二 本實施例中，該串接型材39#仞‘ σ弟―、、Όσ # 393。於 外矣Μ . 例呈®1形之柱狀結構，於 外表面相隔設置四個例如為凹槽之第二^位部391，♦ 该串接型材39之第二定位部39 田 〜（位邛391依序貫穿過該立架板3 一牙—之弟-定位部％卜該擴充型材46第三穿孔 / :定位部4611、及該橫架板2(2a)之第-穿孔21 後’復可藉由例如為螺栓之結合元件395搭配塾圈聊螺 口於兩端之第三結合部393’俾使各該由串接型材％所串 接之橫架板2、立架板3與擴充型材46得以相 固定及定位。 $ & A 口 _ 另外，该串接型材39亦可為組合之型式。請參閱第 、2C圖，復包括於該串接型材39中央形成有内螺紋39〇， ··以搭配一端具對應該螺紋390之螺柱390a之串接型材 • 3如，藉此結合方式可視需要擴展串接型材％之長度。 ，该強化架板55,係供設置於構成一框架單元的四個擴 充，材46之間，且具有可與各該第一結合部462相互結合 1第二結合部553。於本實施例中，該強化架板55兩側均 結合一邊框551，於該邊框551上、下兩端分別形成該第 一結合部553。同時，該強化架板55除了可安裝於所組成 13 19185 1282265 組合架背面之外，亦可安裝於組合架之正面而形成活 之使用狀態。 本實施例所提供組成單一框架單元之組合架中，二橫 架板2(2a)及二立架板3係利用串接型材％予以串接固 定，組合架之整體重量係均勾分佈於橫架板响）、立架板 3以及串接型材39 ’且橫架板2(2a)與立架板3之間的垂 直度關係，係由串接型材39與第一穿孔21所配合達成， 亦即例如為螺栓之結合元件395只需提供限制相對位置之 效果，無須負荷組合架之整體重量，亦無須負荷可能扭曲 變形之管曲力矩，因此其結合強度極佳，且各該結合元件 395及串接型材39之第三結合部393並無變形鬆動之虞。 此外’為了提昇所組成組合架之結構強度，以使例如 運用於重負載時仍可穩固無虞，故而透過擴充型材46以將 至少-強化架板55設置結合於二立架板3之背正 並且利用其第二結合部553與第一結合部462之對應結合 關係，可穩固地確保二立架板3之平行度，亦即確保二立 ，架板3相對於橫架板2之垂直度，因而復可進一步提 組成組合架之結構強度與穩固性。 •前述該擴充型材46表面靠近兩側所預設之第一結合 部462,係用於組裝強化架板55,並且可依組裳型態而使 該強化架板55區分為組合架之背板或活動門之使用狀能。 如第3A圖所示，當該強化架板55欲組装成組合^之 活動門時，擴充型材46表面之第一結合部462係為一 孔，而該強化架板55之第二結合部⑸則係設計為一内徑 19185 14 1282265 各J之小螺孔，並且搭配使用一底部具有轉軸4642之螺检 偏斤’故藉該螺栓464之外螺紋4641螺合於該例如為螺孔 冰σ & °卩462後，5亥轉軸4642即對應軸接於該例如為 螺孔之弟二結合部553,當㈣轉軸4642之外徑係配合於 為螺孔之第二結合部553。同時，該強化架板^僅 猎八—側之第二結合# 553搭配該螺检似可 人 於同側設置的擴充型姑Μ夕笙处人Α 付切^、、口 〇 動門之安裝2 …結合部462,因而形成活 ^第3Β圖所示’當該強化架板55欲組装成組合架之 2反才》亥擴充型材46表面之第一結合部術相較於該 ^合部553而言，同樣可區分為内徑不同之大螺孔與^、 即該第一結合部462為大螺孔，而該第二結合部 ㈣第徑略小之小螺孔，並且搭配使用-可螺合 於結合部切之螺栓465，故可藉該螺栓祕穿經 第目-二ί螺孔之第一結合部偏而螺合於相對為小螺孔之 弟一結合部5 5 3 〇同時，兮政几加1产 結合部553搭配該螺栓4Γ5螺第二 之第-結合㈣，因而可 型材：U雖 度與該第三穿孔461之對庫數旦'°亥擴充型材46之長 化。如第％圖所示，實際擴充需求而變 例如為兩個、甚至三個或多個， 田 弟二牙孔461之間距必須搭配立架板3之寬度而 19185 15 1282265 疋 外，位於罪近兩側例如為螺孔之第一結合部462， 亦可對稱排列设置為複數個，俾提供安裝強化架板Μ位置 之每性變化。 ~本發明所提供之組合元件總成，除了可提供組成如前 <貝軛例所不單一框架單元之組合架外，亦可依實際需求 •而組成如第4A圖或第4B圖所示複數框架單元之組合架。 ' 如第4A圖所示，設定符合需求之組合架高度、寬度 ❿與隔層數後’選取或裁切適當長度、寬度規格、及數量之 橫力架板2(2a)、立架板3、串接型材39、擴充型材牝及強 化木板55，其中，各該橫架板2(2a)表面近兩側處係預先 鑽孔形成第-穿孔21，各該立架板3亦可依隔層高度之不 同變化而區分對稱數量之高度，而各該串接型材％之長度 則係略小於或等於組合架之預定高度。 利用各該串接型材39串接對應之橫架板2(2a)、立架 板3與擴充型材46後，利用例如為螺栓之結合元件395 _釔配墊圈397螺合，俾使各該橫架板2(2a)與立架板3得以 •相互緊密夹合固定構成複數框架單元相互堆疊形式之組合 ，·架。接著，再將一強化架板55搭配螺栓465鎖固於該組合 •架之背面相對於四個擴充型材46間，以形成組合架之背 板。另外復可搭配螺栓464而將另一強化架板55軸接於組 合架之正面而形成活動門之使用狀態，於未搭配螺拴 軸接之另一側擴充型材46底部復可鎖固一 施例中，係以組裝二個強化架板55為例 55之規格係涵蓋整個組合架之高度，並依需求組裝為一背 19185 ⑧ 16 1282265 活動門之❹㈣’惟於其他實施射，亦可選擇 安衣為月板之使用狀態，或僅對應為單一立架板3之高 度規格。 如第4B圖所示，當使用串接型材％串接各該橫架板 h、立架板3與擴充型材46時’係可將各該擴充型材46 *對應組裝於其一框架單元之二立架板3上、下端相對於二 :橫架板2am故可選擇使用相當於立架板3高度規格之 ⑩強化架板5 5 (圖未示）。 為了提供所組成組合架之彈性擴充功能，復可於任一 框架單元中增設隔板架325、327。如第5A圖所示，該擴 充型材46兩側分別可預先利用銑刀或其他工具形成一跨 槽466’以供跨設一呈门形斷面結構之隔板架325，且於該 隔板架325兩側均形成至少一凸條3251，於各該凸條3251 上並設有止滑墊3253’此外該隔板架325中央復具有可供 串接型材39串牙之開口 3255 ’而隨著立架板3之寬度不 »同，=擴充型材46之第三定位部4611則可視串接型材39 '之數1或所串接之位置而形成有對應之數量，係如第5A ··圖中所示之複數圓形通孔46!2。此外，該隔板架325並非 以门形畊面結構為限，如第5B圖所示之隔板架327，係呈 L形斷面結構，僅於該隔板架327 一侧形成至少一凸條 327i，於各該凸條3271上亦設有止滑墊32乃，此外該隔 板架327中央同樣具有可供串接型材39串穿之開口 3275,對應開口 3275兩側則可形成防止脫落之倒鉤3277。 依組合架之置物需求，可選擇性地於適當的立架板3 19185 17 1282265 安裝前述之隔板架325、327。如第5C圖所示，裁切適當 長度之二橫架板2(2a)、三立架板3與三串接型材39可組 成具有二框架單元之組合架，位於組合架兩側之立架板3 可供跨設於隔板架327，位於中央位置之立架板3則可供 跨設隔板架325，俾可選擇左、右相對稱位置之凸條3251 , 或凸條3271供跨設隔板329。該隔板329可選擇由金屬擠 型、塑鋼押出或共擠型材一體成型，亦可為玻璃板或木板 等材質。 ® 前述實施例所示該串接型材39兩端之第三結合部 393，雖然均係利用例如為螺栓之結合元件395搭配墊圈 397螺合為例，惟若慮及該串接型材39於裁切工作所可能 造成之長度誤差，復需設計微調功能。如第6圖所示，該 串接型材39之底段可車削形成外螺紋399,以供結合一具 有内螺紋3981之腳架398,該腳架398之結構幾乎相同於 該立架板3，惟於中央係形成一内螺紋3981。藉由該腳架 φ 398之設置可取代原結合串接型材底端39或頂端之結合元 件395及墊圈397,並且因應内螺紋3981與外螺紋399之 / 配合，可適當地旋轉而調整相對高度，因而可進行串接型 ^ 材39之高度微調工作，吸收因量測或裁切工作上之誤差。 此外，藉由底部或頂部組裝該腳架398之組合架，亦可省 略使用該具有腳墊22之橫架板2,而全部統一使用橫架板 2a。當然，為了符合例如重負載之置物需求，亦可全部使 用該具有腳墊22之橫架板2,以進一步提昇組合架整體之 結構強度。 18 19185 t1282265 IX. DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION: TECHNICAL FIELD OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a component design of a combination frame, and more particularly to a composite component assembly of a combination frame. [Prior Art] A combination frame currently used for storage or display purposes, as shown in the figure L, a plurality of cross-frames u and a vertical frame 13 are used to form a frame unit or a plurality of frame units, and The snails, ', 糸 131 of the surface of each of the vertical frame plates 13 are screwed to the opposite ends of the corresponding horizontal plates u to form the fixing of each of the transverse frame plates 11 and the vertical boards 13 . The inner surface of the vertical frame 13 is provided with a plurality of sockets 133 for inserting the socket 135, and the plurality of symmetrically disposed sockets 135 are formed to form a support surface for spanning a partition such as a glass plate or a wooden board. Hey. In addition, in order to increase the strength to avoid the combination frame! The distortion is repeated on the back = plus the cross-arrangement of the fixed rod 17' to limit at least the relative length of the diagonal of the frame unit. Because the above-mentioned conventional combination frame i mainly uses the screw i3i to provide the combination of the cross frame=and the vertical frame 13 and the verticality, that is, the gravity of each of the horizontal plate partitions 15 is carried by the plurality of screws 131, which is easy to cause The screwing, 1 or screwing parts are deformed to cause looseness, and when the tool is easily disassembled, the plate W corresponding to the wear of the screwing portion is further caused to be unstable. =Bu 2 The above-mentioned combination frame U adopts the cross-frame u, the vertical plate 13 is extruded, the steel is extruded or co-extruded, and usually forms a π-chemical product. Therefore, it is necessary to adjust (increase) the combination frame in the future! The width, 19185 5 1282265 2:: / eve type 'must add another appropriate width specification multiple times 漭 」" 1 stand plate 13 for combination, this will result in the two structures of the big; spirit. Moreover, the use of the fixed rod ^ to enhance the overall; = way, also affects the overall texture of the combination frame 1, reducing the product '^ sensibility. The new patent of σ / 弓 '^书号 No. 248316 proposes a combination of two: ΐ structure ':!, by the relative symmetry of the bracket and the symmetry of the tube bracket where the two teeth are attached to the upper and lower cross tubes The inner part is provided with a threaded rod, and the two ends of the two rods and the upper end of the τ cross tube are provided with a bushing, and the threaded section of the two ends of the 蝉It is adapted to be pierced with the perforation of the opposite bracket, and then interlocked. Solid finished. Although the patent case can be removed by the arrangement of the pipe bracket and the overall structural strength of the truss, and the overall look and feel is improved, it is still subject to the re-use problem when the rabbit expands the demand. The new patent No. M254145 of the book number proposes an activity - a plug body, a washer and a screw made of 'the end of the ball %. One% snail hole to assemble the joint sleeve, the joint sleeve in the cookware sleeve =, The plug body is inserted into the inner part of the plug hole, and the plug body is t, the tooth hole 'the official body-side set-hole position, and the wrench adjusts the screw to make the sleeve: the sleeve is locked in the tube body. Although the patent application can be extended by the change of the pipe joint: the infinite extension of the direction, however, the replacement of the required form of the pipe joint for the time is also not overcome. In addition, it is difficult to provide a firm bonding strength by the assembly form of the spherical disk body, so it is only applicable; the work, and the five structures '· are composed of a plurality of pipe joints and a pipe body, and one pipe joint is composed of a ball body. , a link set ^ & 19185 6 1282265 extremely light load storage occasions (such as display clothing display rack), can not be applied to general loads (such as home appliance racks) or even heavy load storage. Therefore, how to develop a composite component assembly of a combination frame to overcome the inability of the prior art to expand, the structural strength is poor, the load type is limited, the combined type is limited, the combined component cannot be reused, and the appearance is not integrated. The shortcomings are really urgent issues to be solved. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION In view of the above-discussed deficiencies of the prior art, it is an object of the present invention to provide a composite component assembly for a combination frame to provide an elastic expansion function of the combination frame. A second object of the present invention is to provide a composite component assembly of a combination frame to enhance the structural strength of the assembled combination frame. Another object of the present invention is to provide a composite component assembly of a combination frame for use in a variety of load configurations. It is yet another object of the present invention to provide a composite component assembly for a combination frame to increase the transitional configuration of the combination frame. It is still another object of the present invention to provide a composite assembly of a combination frame for reusing the same combination of components of the same specification, in an environmentally friendly manner, and " to provide a composite appearance of the composition. In order to achieve the above and other objects, the present invention provides a composite component assembly of a combination frame, which comprises at least: a transverse frame having a first perforation; a shelf plate, which can be combined with the transverse frame to form a frame unit, having a second through hole; an expansion profile for straddle the shelf plate corresponding to the transverse frame, having at least one third perforation, and two first respectively extending across the first 7 19185 1282265 joints on both sides of the shelf plate a reinforcing shelf for being disposed between the plurality of expansion profiles of any of the frame units and having a second joint that is engageable with each of the first joints; and a series of profiles through which the first perforations, the second The perforation and the third perforation are used to connect the traverse plates, the stand plates and the expansion profiles in series. In a specific case, the serially connected profile is not connected in series with the transverse frame: thus exposing the first perforation, in which case the screw can be milled on the first perforation and a corresponding screw can be provided Covering the first perforated screw cap and flushing the cross frame to the cross frame to maintain the cross frame, the augmented profile may have two first joints and one another a third perforation between the two first-joints. Preferably, the first joint portion is a large screw hole, and the second joint portion is a small screw hole, and a bolt can be threaded through the large screw hole to be screwed to the small screw hole; or the joint portion is The large screw hole, the second joint portion is a small screw hole, which can be two people: = a bolt with a rotating shaft is in the large screw hole, so as to correspond to the rotating shaft:: a small screw hole. The bottom of the augmented profile may have a groove for traversing the extension, and the reinforced plate may be rotated by the first member of the two sides. ^ . , , , mouth 4 ¥, the concave V-end system can be combined with the baffle. The reinforcing frame has a double frame on both sides of the frame, and the second joint is formed on the upper and lower ends of the frame. The Q port reaches the third joint portion at both ends of the serially connected portion, and the third joint portion is a screw hole, and the population is a bolt. The joint member is The head has an external thread, and the mouth component is a cap of the inner screw hole. In addition, the bottom section of the series profile has a pair of - and can have an external screw 19185 8 1282265 =: combined with a foot having an internal thread In addition, the tandem profile is also: the center is formed with an internal thread 'for the purpose of engaging the stud and expanding its length as needed. The stand plate has a first positioning portion on at least one side of the corresponding second perforation: H妾The outer side of the profile has a second yoke relative to the yoke. Preferably, the first positioning portion is a rib, and the second positioning portion is a groove. The vertical plate may also have a plurality of The card-receiving portion has a plurality of first engaging portions on the two sides of the first engaging portion. The standing plate may also form the first engaging portion on the side of the side strip. In addition, the wood can have at least a jack for plugging-slip-proof 塾. The Qiu is 1 and the board is the same; the side is also the same as the stand. The first-card type has a plurality of first-knot joints. Preferably, the plurality of----:: 别: are located on each side of the cross-frame, and the same-side also has two Sr-card joints. In addition, it can also be connected to one side of the horizontal frame. The side strips are formed on the surface of the side strip to form the first == less one open to the bottom of the recess for the lamp to be placed, concave:; = 1 :: one transparent Window panel. The outside of the cross-panel can still be combined - and; - the profile penetrates the outer cover frame board...^ There are screw holes for matching the screw two:: 'The two ends of the coffee can have - tabs / plates respectively In addition, the two sides of the plate plate are further combined, and the cover plate is combined with the bottom edge of the outer cover frame plate. The bottom surface of the joint surface is placed on the vertical frame plate and the horizontal frame plate, and the device may include one The buckle pad which can be combined with the top surface of the stand plate 19185 8 1282265 can be joined to the joint of the cross frame, and the buckle seat and the snap ring can be respectively ... The buckle, the groove and the barb. The vertical frame of the 牟柘 牟柘 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 隔板 隔板 隔板 隔板 隔板 隔板 隔板 隔板 隔板 隔板 隔板 隔板 隔板 隔板 隔板 隔板 隔板 隔板 隔板 隔板 隔板 隔板 隔板 隔板 隔板 隔板 隔板 隔板 隔板 隔板 隔板 隔板 隔板 隔板Cross Set the partition, and in the middle, 兮 _ / wrong pair (four) the convexity of the plate holder Ψ The rib can be provided with a non-slip pad. Mutual card: package:::: profiles on both sides have The material of the first engaging portion has a second screw hole on both sides of the spacer, and the screw has a screw: one:;:: each has at least one fixing screw penetrating to the channel head: end:; the pressing member The system may be one of a pair of self-shaped grooves and a cross-shaped groove: one of a quadrangular corner post and a hexagonal corner post. The corner post may additionally include a second snap portion. The hook-and-hang profile of the two-card joint; one /,, /, has a younger brother and has _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ Out of the board' and the surface of the pallet has a screw hole spacing through it - 篦-Fulla such as the moon board, with the mutual 姑 '' and the second truss plate - the card is attached to the Qiu Shishi Shishi rail profile' for hanging a profile has a second snap portion for snapping onto the first card = door, the slide rail: a fixed block that should be engaged with the first snap portion, and can be lifted and lowered And fixed to the - support plate, the support is separated reticle forlorn function of the separator. ', α is provided with a loose turn lock = the system includes a twist lock for twisting the pressing element. The surface of the metal sheet is formed by at least a --shaped shift end, an outer 19185 1282265 corner turn lock end, an inner corner turn end, and a rod end. Each of the first engaging portion and the second engaging portion is a card-like blood block. Preferably, the card slot material - the card block ^' block. At the same time, all of the first card joints and the second card are designed in the form of a bird's tail, and can be arbitrarily changed and combined. . The present invention is described in detail by the specific embodiments of the present invention. The present invention may also be practiced or applied by the details of the present specification. Soil, different viewpoints and applications are not subject to the modifications and variations of the invention. Another 佶猓,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, The components related to the creation, not the number, shape and size of the components in actual implementation. 'The actual implementation of each component can be a random change, and its component layout type can be more complicated. Α - Γ 阅 第 第 第 第 第 第 第 第 第 第 第 第 第 第 第 示意图 示意图 示意图 示意图 示意图 示意图 示意图 示意图 示意图 示意图 示意图 示意图 示意图 示意图 示意图 示意图 示意图 示意图 示意图 示意图 示意图 示意图 示意图 示意图 示意图 示意图 示意图 示意图 示意图 示意图 示意图 示意图 示意图 示意图 示意图 示意图, reinforced frame slabs, and j-connected profiles 39. The symmetrical number of the cross-frame 2 and the vertical frame can be planted into a:-frame unit or a plurality of frame units, and the series-connected profiles 39 are used for serially fixing the horizontal frame 2 and the vertical frame 3, and the expansion profiles are The 46 series is provided on the stand plate 3 of at least one of the frame units, and the lower end corresponds to the 19185 11 1282265 of the cross frame 2 for combining the at least one reinforcing frame 55 on the back side or providing a combination expansion function. Please refer to the 2A and 2B drawings. When using the above-mentioned composite components to form a combination frame of a single frame unit as shown in FIG. 2B, two transverse frame 2 (2a), two vertical plates 3, and two serial connections are used. Profile 39, four expansion type ^ '46 and two reinforcing frame 55. The cross-panel 2 can be made of metal extrusion, plastic steel extrusion or co-extruded profiles, and can be formed into a slab-shaped structure or a hollow frame structure. The surface of the transverse slab 2 has two profiles for splicing. The first through hole 21 penetrated by 39, for example, is formed on the surface of the horizontal frame 2 near the two sides, and the other rear side of the bottom of the horizontal frame 2 may have the protruding foot pad 22. In addition, the cross-slab 2 can be used to form the bottom plate, the partition plate or the top plate of the combined frame. Of course, the cross-frame 2a with a simplified structure can be further subdivided according to actual needs, that is, the foot pad 22 can be omitted. Further, for example, a plate made of a material such as glass, stone, cement, or wood may be selected. > The stand plate 3 can be formed by metal extrusion, plastic extrusion or co-extrusion profiles. The frame 3 is a hollow frame structure with a '5L material 39 teeth. The second through hole 32 has two opposite sides of the second perforation and has a first positioning portion 321 such as a rib. The expansion profile 46 can be integrally formed from a metal seeding type, a plastic steel extrusion or a co-extruded profile. The bottom has a groove offset corresponding to the width of the vertical frame 3, and the spanning plate is disposed on the vertical frame 3 corresponding to the transverse frame 2 Between (2a). The surface of the augmented profile 46 has a third through hole 461 through which the tandem profile 39 is inserted, and the opposite sides of the third through hole 461 have a third portion 19185 12 1282265, which is a rib, for example, the third portion. Part 4 position 321. In addition, the mouth structure is the same as the first position 4 32! On the other side of the surface, there are partial offsets, which can respectively cross the two sides of the stand plate 3 respectively. & material: Γ: the lanthanum may be extruded by metal, plastic extruded or coextruded ί, the outer side of which has a second clamping portion 39 relative to the first positioning portion 321 In the middle, the series profile 39#仞' σ弟―, Όσ# 393. In the outer column. The columnar structure of the shape of the ®1 is provided with four second portions 391 which are, for example, grooves, spaced apart from the outer surface, ♦ the second positioning portion 39 of the series of profiles 39邛 391 sequentially runs through the stand plate 3 - the younger brother - the positioning portion % of the expanded profile 46 the third perforation / : the positioning portion 4611 and the cross-plate 21 (2a) after the first perforation 21 ' The cross-frame 2 and the vertical frame 3 which are connected in series by the serially-connected profile % can be made by a coupling member 395 such as a bolt and a third joint portion 393 ′ at both ends of the loop-and-loop screw. The augmented profile 46 can be fixed and positioned. $ & A port _ In addition, the series of profiles 39 can also be of the combined type. Please refer to the section 2C, and the internal thread 39 is formed in the center of the series profile 39. 〇, ························································· Four extensions of a frame unit, between the materials 46, and a second joint portion 553 that can be coupled to each of the first joint portions 462. In the embodiment, the first frame 551 is formed on both sides of the frame 551, and the first frame 553 is formed on the upper and lower ends of the frame 551. At the same time, the frame 55 can be assembled. 13 19185 1282265 In addition to the back of the combination frame, it can also be installed on the front side of the combination frame to form a live use state. In the combination frame provided by the embodiment to form a single frame unit, two transverse frame plates 2 (2a) and two vertical frames The plate 3 is fixed in series by the serial type of profile, the overall weight of the combination frame is distributed on the transverse frame plate), the vertical frame 3 and the serially connected profile 39' and the transverse frame 2 (2a) and the stand The perpendicularity relationship between the plates 3 is achieved by the combination of the series profiles 39 and the first perforations 21, that is, for example, the coupling elements 395 of the bolts only need to provide the effect of limiting the relative position without the overall weight of the load frame. There is also no need to load a bending moment which may be distorted, so that the bonding strength is excellent, and the third bonding portion 393 of each of the coupling member 395 and the serially connected profile 39 has no deformation looseness. In addition, in order to increase the structural strength of the assembled frame so that it can be stabilized, for example, when applied to heavy loads, the reinforcing profile 46 is used to couple at least the reinforcing frame 55 to the back of the two standing plates 3. And by using the corresponding joint relationship between the second joint portion 553 and the first joint portion 462, the parallelism of the two stand plates 3 can be stably ensured, that is, the verticality of the frame plate 3 relative to the transverse frame plate 2 is ensured. Therefore, the structural strength and stability of the combined frame can be further improved. The first connecting portion 462 of the surface of the augmented profile 46 adjacent to the two sides is used for assembling the reinforcing frame 55, and the reinforcing plate 55 can be divided into the back plate of the combined frame according to the group skirt type. Or the use of the activity door. As shown in FIG. 3A, when the reinforcing frame 55 is to be assembled into a movable door of the combination, the first joint portion 462 of the surface of the expanded profile 46 is a hole, and the second joint portion of the reinforcing frame 55 is formed. (5) It is designed as a small screw hole with an inner diameter of 19185 14 1282265, and it is matched with a screw with a rotating shaft 4642 at the bottom. Therefore, the external thread 4641 of the bolt 464 is screwed to the screw hole. After σ & °卩 462, the 5-axis shaft 4642 corresponds to the second coupling portion 553 which is, for example, a screw hole, and the outer diameter of the (four) shaft 4642 is fitted to the second joint portion 553 which is a screw hole. At the same time, the reinforced frame plate ^ only hunted the eight-side second combination # 553 with the screw-like inspection can be installed on the same side of the expansion of the aunt Μ Μ 笙 付 付 付 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 2 ...the joint portion 462, thus forming a first joint portion of the surface of the solid expansion profile 46 when the reinforcement frame 55 is to be assembled into a combination frame as shown in the third figure. The portion 553 can also be divided into a large screw hole having a different inner diameter, that is, the first joint portion 462 is a large screw hole, and the second joint portion (four) has a small screw hole having a slightly smaller diameter, and is used in combination. - can be screwed to the bolt 465 which is cut at the joint portion, so that the bolt can be screwed through the first joint portion of the second-hole screw hole and screwed to the joint portion 5 5 3 相对 of the relatively small screw hole. , 兮 几 几 1 产 产 553 553 553 553 553 553 553 553 553 553 553 553 553 553 553 553 553 553 553 553 553 553 553 553 553 553 553 553 553 553 553 553 553 553 553 553 553 553 553 553 553 553 553 553 553 553 553 . As shown in the figure %, the actual expansion requirements are changed to two, or even three or more. The distance between the two dents 461 must be matched with the width of the vertical frame 3 and 19185 15 1282265. The first joint portion 462, which is, for example, a screw hole on both sides, may also be arranged in a plurality of symmetric arrangement, and the 每 provides a change in the position of the reinforced frame. The composite component assembly provided by the present invention, in addition to providing a combination frame which is not a single frame unit, such as the former <before yoke example, may also be composed according to actual needs, as shown in FIG. 4A or FIG. 4B. A combination of multiple frame units. ' As shown in Figure 4A, set the height, width ❿ and number of compartments to meet the requirements. 'Select or cut the appropriate length, width specification, and quantity of the horizontal force plate 2 (2a), stand plate 3 , the tandem profile 39, the augmented profile 牝 and the reinforced wood 55, wherein each of the sides of the transverse slab 2 (2a) is pre-drilled to form a first perforation 21, and each of the slabs 3 can also be separated The height of the layer is varied to distinguish the height of the symmetrical number, and the length of each of the series of profiles is slightly less than or equal to the predetermined height of the combination frame. After the tandem profiles 39 are connected in series with the corresponding cross-frame 2 (2a), the stand-up plate 3 and the augmented profile 46, the joints 395 _ 钇 垫圈 垫圈 397 397 397 397 397 397 397 397 397 397 397 397 397 397 397 397 The shelf 2 (2a) and the shelf plate 3 are tightly clamped to each other to form a combination of a plurality of frame units stacked on each other. Next, a reinforcing frame 55 and bolts 465 are locked to the back of the combination frame relative to the four expansion profiles 46 to form a backing plate of the combination frame. In addition, the bolt 464 can be used to connect the other reinforcing frame 55 to the front side of the combination frame to form a movable door, and the bottom of the other side of the expansion profile 46 can be locked with the other side of the screw shaft. In the example, the assembly of the two reinforcing frame 55 is taken as an example. The specification of the 55 covers the height of the entire assembly frame, and is assembled as a back 19185 8 16 1282265 movable door (4) as required. The clothing is in the state of use of the moon plate, or only corresponds to the height specification of the single stand plate 3. As shown in FIG. 4B, when the cross-profiles % are used to serially connect the cross-frames h, the stand-up plates 3 and the augmented profiles 46, each of the expanded profiles 46* can be assembled to one of the frame units. The upper and lower ends of the vertical frame 3 are opposite to the two: transverse frame 2am, so that it is possible to use a reinforcing frame 5 5 (not shown) corresponding to the height specification of the vertical frame 3. In order to provide the elastic expansion function of the assembled frame, a spacer frame 325, 327 can be added to any frame unit. As shown in FIG. 5A, a plurality of slots 466' can be formed on both sides of the augmented profile 46 by using a milling cutter or other tools for straddle a spacer frame 325 having a gate-shaped cross-section structure, and the spacer At least one rib 3251 is formed on each side of the frame 325, and each of the ribs 3251 is provided with a slip pad 3253'. In addition, the baffle frame 325 has an opening 3255 ′ in the center of the splicing profile 39. The width of the vertical frame 3 is not the same, and the third positioning portion 4611 of the expanded profile 46 is formed by a number 1 of the serially connected profiles 39' or the positions of the series, such as the 5A ·· The plurality of circular through holes 46!2 shown in the figure. In addition, the spacer frame 325 is not limited to the gate-shaped tilling structure. The spacer frame 327 shown in FIG. 5B has an L-shaped cross-sectional structure, and at least one convex is formed only on one side of the spacer frame 327. The strip 327i is also provided with a non-slip pad 32 on each of the ribs 3271. Further, the center of the baffle frame 327 also has an opening 3275 through which the serially-connected profiles 39 can be threaded, and the sides of the corresponding openings 3275 can be prevented from falling off. Barb 3277. The aforementioned spacer frames 325, 327 can be selectively installed on the appropriate stand plate 3 19185 17 1282265 depending on the shelf requirements of the combination. As shown in FIG. 5C, the two transverse frame 2 (2a), the three vertical frame 3 and the three-series profile 39 of the appropriate length can be combined to form a combination frame having two frame units, and the stand plates on both sides of the combination frame 3 It can be placed across the partition frame 327. The vertical frame 3 at the central position can be used to span the partition frame 325. The ridges 3251 of the left and right symmetrical positions can be selected, or the ribs 3271 can be used for straddle. Separator 329. The separator 329 may be integrally formed of a metal extrusion type, a plastic steel extrusion or a co-extruded profile, or may be a material such as a glass plate or a wood board. ® The third joint portion 393 at both ends of the tandem profile 39 shown in the foregoing embodiment is exemplified by the use of a bolt member 395 and a washer 397, for example, if the tandem profile 39 is considered The length error that can be caused by cutting the work, the design needs to be fine-tuned. As shown in FIG. 6, the bottom section of the tandem profile 39 can be turned to form an external thread 399 for engaging a stand 398 having an internal thread 3981 which is substantially identical in structure to the stand 3, Only the internal thread forms an internal thread 3981. By the arrangement of the tripod φ 398, the coupling member 395 and the washer 397 of the bottom end 39 or the top end of the original coupling string can be replaced, and the relative height can be adjusted by appropriately rotating the internal thread 3981 and the external thread 399. Therefore, the height adjustment work of the tandem type material 39 can be performed, and the error due to measurement or cutting work can be absorbed. Further, by assembling the combination frame of the stand 398 by the bottom or the top, the use of the cross frame 2 having the foot pad 22 can be omitted, and the cross frame 2a is uniformly used. Of course, in order to meet the requirements of, for example, heavy load storage, the cross frame 2 having the foot pads 22 may be used in its entirety to further enhance the structural strength of the overall assembly. 18 19185 t
19 1282265 礼木板2除了如前述採取鋁擠型且具有腳墊22之 計外’復可應料組合架之隔層中而提供例如寬度 21 ^之功能。如第7A圖及帛7B圖所示之橫架板 b，除了於兩側同樣設有第一穿孔幻之外，復且有至少一 朝底部開放並可供置入燈具241之凹部24,該凹部㈣ 緣具有插槽242供插接一透明窗板⑷。此外，該橫架板 2外部尚可結合-具有第四穿孔2471以供串接型材39貫 穿之外罩框板247’且兩端分別結合—遮㈣外罩框板加 之側封板246 ’其中，該橫架板2b兩端分別具有螺孔244， 以供搭配螺絲2461結合該側封板246，又該橫架板2b兩 側係可分別具有-凸片245 ’以藉該凸片245與外罩框板 247之底邊結合。該凸片245與外罩框板247之底邊結合 係可採用黏膠接著，當然亦可使用螺絲鎖固。 由於採取金屬擠型、塑鋼押出或共擠型材一體成型之 技術，受限於使用壓出機具之工作極限，具有寬度規格上 之製造限制，為克服此寬度限制問題，利用前述搭配組裝 外罩框板247之方式適當地擴充橫架板之寬度，而該外罩 框板247係可採用金屬板彎折成型，因此並無製造機具之 限制疑慮。 另外，為了應用於組合架之隔層中而提供例如寬度擴 充或照明之功能，該橫架板2亦可採取組合型式。如第7C 圖及弟7D圖所示之橫架板2c，兩側同樣設有第一穿孔 21，且具有至少一朝底部開放並可供置入燈具241之凹部 24 ’該凹部24底緣具有插槽242供插接一透明窗板243。 19185 ④ 1282265 该榼架板2c之一側具有一插槽242a，可供擴充結合 兩側分別具有插條2481與插槽2482之橫向擴充件248， 該橫向擴充件248係由可透光之塑膠材料製成，其朝向凹 部24之内侧表面係設為例如呈三角形或菱形之反射面 2483,可藉該反射面2483將來自燈具241之光源朝向橫架 •板2c之上、下反射，用以提昇照明強度與增加照明區域。 當然，该檢向擴充件248之寬度並非以圖式為限，亦可增 長至容許安裝燈具241之寬度，且亦可由一僅具有插條 2481與插槽2482之橫向擴充件248a取代，最外側並可結 合一同樣具有插條2491之側蓋249。另外，該橫向擴充件 248或側蓋249亦可由具卡槽2485之橫向擴充件24讣取 代’该卡槽2485係供作為滑執以滑動結合一拉門2487， 而該橫向擴充件248b係可設於橫架板2c之一側或兩侧。 該橫架板2c、橫向擴充件248、橫向擴充件248a、橫 向擴充件248b、以及側蓋249分別具有螺孔244、244a、 φ 244b、以及2492，以於其兩端分別結合一侧封板246a，其 . 中，同樣係可搭配螺絲2461結合該側封板246a，以使該 ，橫架板2c、橫向擴充件248、橫向擴充件248a、橫向擴充 件248b、以及侧蓋249組合後可達平整並提升組合強度。 另外’檢架板亦可以由其他方式組合而成，請參閱第 7E圖，橫架板2d係具凹部25以置入燈具，且該橫架板 2d之一側具有鳩尾槽狀之卡槽25 1，以擴充結合兩侧分別 具有鳩尾塊狀之卡合塊2521與鳩尾槽狀之插槽2522之橫 向擴充件252，以此方式可再擴充結合兩側分別具有鳩尾 20 19185 1282265 塊狀之卡合塊2531與鳩尾槽狀之卡槽2532之橫向擴充件 253，當然，該橫架板2d亦可如前述之方法結合一側封蓋， 亦可擴充結合可增設拉門之横向擴充件，而於最外側再組 接一側蓋（均未圖示）。 由於採取金屬擠型、塑鋼押出或共擠型材一體成型之 技術，文限於使用壓出機具之工作極限，具有寬度規格上 之製造限制，為克服此寬度限制間題，利用前述搭配組裝 橫向擴充件248、與橫向擴充件248a( 252)之方式適當地 擴充k架板2e (2d)之寬度’故無製造機具之限制疑慮。 此外，由前述可知，該第一穿孔21可供串接型材％ 貫穿而連接兩橫架板2 (2a)，然而於組合型式之狀態下， 不需於每個橫架板2都設置串接型材39,而為了保持外觀 的平整美觀，可於無串接型材39貫穿的第-穿孔21銑f 出螺紋，該第一穿孔21之斷面並呈T形以對應螺合有螺、 =0 ’而使該橫架板2保持平整’而當該橫架板2為石 ’玻璃所製成者而難以加工螺紋時，如第7f圖所示， 可於兩側之第-穿孔21分別套接一具内螺紋之第一螺苗 Γ:以及一具外螺紋之第二螺蓋21〇b，第二螺蓋no: 係可對應螺合於第一螺蓋21〇a，第一 德仫旅、τ, 弟及弟一螺蓋於螺合 二，於橫架板2以使橫架板2之外觀保持平整美觀。 而畜日後搭配螺蓋21〇、21〇a、以及 欲Μ田攻 久Z1Ub之弟一穿孔21 人轉用為可供串接型材39串接時 外側夕® & 明芩閱弟7G圖，位於 卜側之弟一牙孔21可套設一形成 該套鉍y战有Τ形断面之套材211， 套材叫可供容置該結合元件395,並具一開口叫〇使 19185 21 1282265 前述結合元件395之外螺紋3951穿透，以結合串接型材 39，而如此一來，結合元件395將不致突出於橫架板3， 而可使橫架板3之表面保持平整；另請參閱第7h圖，前 述之第-、二螺蓋復可呈中空狀，以供截面半徑較 接型材39a貫穿。 此外，本發明復可包括—對接黯4,而於該立 =橫架板之至少-側面則具有例如為鳩尾槽之第一卡接 請參閱第8A圖及第8B圖所示， 對側各具有-例如為場尾塊之第二卡接部4ι，==相 間隔兩側第二卡接部41之通道43，且4=且^一 具有至少—貫穿至通道43之螺孔411，以螺合^ 例如為-字形之溝二二碩固定螺絲，兩端分別形成 .組合該二=5=!：^形之角技松。 示，預先將對接型材4一側之第::3 :’係可如第8圖所 架板3之第—卡接部31 ; 卡接於其-立 架板3之第一卡接部3】與 ：纽圖所示將另—立 二41相互卡接，並且利用—轉鎖卫且6另侧之第二卡接 各追緊元件45之角柱453,使:、自5亥通道43旋鎖 端緊抵立架板3之第一卡接 由70 45之溝槽45】該 之第—卡接部31均產生遠離面’造成二立框架3 Γ為之反作用力，使得例如為鸠尾_型之材第4兩Γ第二卡接部 ^尾塊之第二卡接部41相互;密=卡接部31輿例19 1282265 The board 2 provides a function of, for example, a width of 21 ^ in addition to the aluminum-extrusion type and the outer layer of the composite substrate of the foot pad 22 as previously described. The cross-frame b as shown in FIG. 7A and FIG. 7B, in addition to the first perforation illusion on both sides, has at least one recess 24 open to the bottom and can be placed into the lamp 241. The recess (4) has a slot 242 for inserting a transparent window panel (4). In addition, the outer portion of the horizontal frame 2 can be combined - having a fourth through hole 2471 for the serially connected profile 39 to pass through the outer cover frame plate 247 ′ and the two ends are respectively coupled to the cover (four) cover frame plate and the side cover plate 246 ′′ The two ends of the horizontal frame 2b respectively have screw holes 244 for combining the screws 2461 with the side sealing plates 246, and the two sides of the horizontal frame 2b respectively have a tab 245' for borrowing the tabs 245 and the cover frame. The bottom edge of the plate 247 is joined. The tab 245 is bonded to the bottom edge of the cover frame 247 by adhesive bonding, and of course, can be locked by screws. Due to the technology of metal extrusion, plastic steel extrusion or co-extrusion profiles, it is limited by the working limit of the extrusion machine and has manufacturing limits on the width specification. To overcome this width limitation problem, the outer frame frame is assembled by the above-mentioned combination. In the manner of 247, the width of the cross frame is appropriately expanded, and the cover frame 247 can be formed by bending a metal plate, so that there is no limitation in manufacturing the machine. Further, in order to provide a function of, for example, width expansion or illumination for application in the compartment of the combination frame, the cross frame 2 may also adopt a combined type. The cross frame 2c shown in Fig. 7C and Fig. 7D is also provided with a first through hole 21 on both sides, and has at least one recess 24 which is open to the bottom and can be placed in the lamp 241. The bottom edge of the recess 24 has The slot 242 is for inserting a transparent window panel 243. 19185 4 1282265 One side of the truss plate 2c has a slot 242a for extending and extending the lateral expansion member 248 of the insert 2481 and the slot 2482 respectively. The lateral extension 248 is made of a transparent plastic. The material is made to face the inner surface of the recess 24, for example, as a triangular or diamond-shaped reflective surface 2843. The light source from the luminaire 241 can be reflected above and below the cross-plate 2c by the reflective surface 2843. Increase lighting intensity and increase lighting area. Of course, the width of the direction-finding extension 248 is not limited to the drawings, and may be increased to allow the width of the fixture 241 to be installed, and may also be replaced by a lateral extension 248a having only the inserts 2481 and the slots 2482, the outermost side. A side cover 249, also having a cutting insert 2491, can be incorporated. In addition, the lateral expansion member 248 or the side cover 249 can also be replaced by a lateral expansion member 24 具 having a card slot 2485 for providing a sliding engagement for slidingly engaging a sliding door 2487, and the lateral expansion member 248b can be It is provided on one side or both sides of the horizontal frame 2c. The cross frame 2c, the lateral expansion member 248, the lateral expansion member 248a, the lateral expansion member 248b, and the side cover 249 respectively have screw holes 244, 244a, φ 244b, and 2492 for respectively engaging one side sealing plate at both ends thereof. 246a, in the same, can be combined with the screw 2461 to join the side sealing plate 246a, so that the transverse frame 2c, the lateral expansion member 248, the lateral expansion member 248a, the lateral expansion member 248b, and the side cover 249 can be combined. Level up and increase the strength of the combination. In addition, the 'checker plate can also be combined by other means. Please refer to FIG. 7E. The cross frame 2d is provided with a recess 25 for placing the lamp, and one side of the cross frame 2d has a dovetail slot 25 1. The lateral expansion member 252 of the slot 2522 with the tail-shaped block-shaped engaging block 2521 and the dovetail-shaped slot is respectively extended, and the card with the tail-end 20 19185 1282265 block can be further expanded in this way. The horizontal extension piece 253 of the block 2531 and the dovetail slot 2532. Of course, the cross frame 2d can also be combined with the one side cover as described above, and can also be combined with the lateral extension piece which can add the sliding door. One side cover is also assembled on the outermost side (none of which is shown). Due to the technology of metal extrusion, plastic steel extrusion or co-extrusion profiles, the text is limited to the working limit of the extrusion machine, and has manufacturing limits on the width specification. To overcome this width limitation problem, the horizontal expansion piece is assembled by using the above-mentioned combination. 248. The width of the k-frame 2e (2d) is appropriately expanded in the manner of the lateral expansion member 248a (252). Therefore, there is no limitation on the manufacturing implement. In addition, as can be seen from the foregoing, the first through hole 21 can be connected to the two cross-frames 2 (2a) through the series of profiles, but in the combined mode, it is not necessary to provide a series connection for each of the cross-frames 2 The profile 39, in order to maintain the appearance of the appearance, can be threaded through the first perforation 21 through which the tandem profile 39 is not penetrated. The first perforation 21 has a T-shaped cross-section corresponding to the screwing, =0 'When the cross-frame 2 is kept flat' and when the cross-frame 2 is made of stone 'glass, it is difficult to machine the thread, as shown in Fig. 7f, the first-perforation 21 can be set on both sides. The first screw cap of the internal thread: and the second screw cap 21〇b of the external thread, the second screw cap no: can be screwed to the first screw cap 21〇a, the first German The brigade, the τ, the younger brother and the younger brother are screwed into the screw, and the cross-frame 2 is used to keep the appearance of the cross-frame 2 flat and beautiful. In the day after the animal, the screw cover 21〇, 21〇a, and the younger brother of Z1Ub who wants to smash the field for a long time, 21 people turn into a 7G picture of the outer side &® & The tooth hole 21 of the younger brother on the side of the arm can be sleeved with a sleeve 211 forming a set of 铋 战 战 , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , The outer joint member 395 penetrates the thread 3951 to bond the tandem profile 39, and as such, the joint member 395 will not protrude from the cross frame 3, and the surface of the cross frame 3 can be kept flat; In Fig. 7h, the first and second screw caps may be hollow to allow the cross-section radius to pass through the profile 39a. In addition, the present invention may include a butt joint 4, and at least the side of the vertical=crossing plate has a first snap, for example, a dovetail groove, as shown in Figs. 8A and 8B, Having a second latching portion 4ι of, for example, a field tail block, == a channel 43 of the second latching portion 41 spaced apart from each other, and 4=and having at least a through-hole 411 extending through the channel 43 to Screwing ^ For example, the groove of the glyph is a two-two fixed screw, which is formed at both ends. The combination of the two = 5 =!: ^ shape angle technology loose. It is shown that the first::3:' of the side of the butt joint 4 can be the same as the first engaging portion 31 of the frame 3 of FIG. 8; the first engaging portion 3 of the vertical frame 3 is engaged 】 and: New Zealand shows that the other two - 41 are mutually connected, and the second column of the other side of the 6 is connected to the corner post 453 of each of the catching elements 45, so that: The first end of the locking end against the vertical frame 3 is connected by the groove 45 of the 70 45. The first engaging portion 31 generates a reaction force that causes the two vertical frames 3 to be separated from the surface, so that, for example, the tail _ type material 4th second Γ second nip portion ^ second block of the tail block 41 mutual; dense = snap portion 31 舆 example
19185 22 1282265 盘^然圖式中之迫緊元件45係以係以—字形之溝样451 、形之角柱453為例，惟所屬領域 均可理解僅為例示說明，亦即溝槽451亦可為十者 。十’而该角柱453亦可為正六邊形 又 :為限。同時’該對接型材4兩侧第二卡接:二圖式之形 定，亦可依規格化之間距設置。 又）比例而 另外，該立架板3除和具有第-孪 條之第一定位部321之外，復^二；132與例如為肋 =34，：供插接例如為橡謬或晴具有防滑特性= 之::二35,如此可提供立架板3與橫架板2於接合： 、、、衝防辰效果，亚且可防止因為第二穿孔 佳所造成該接面之轉現象。 精“ 此外，該對接歸4除了用於任二立架板 外，同樣可應用於任二樺芊板 之對接以 該橫架板2之一側腳上Λ 。如第9圖所示， 相同規格之第—卡㈣2/=對之兩側㈣22亦可形成 任二橫架板2之對接Γ 該對接型材4亦可用於 件45之鎖固步驟 於:呆作對接型材4上複數迫緊元 爾句/、月丨J述相同，於此不再瞽。 卜 可具有第二卡接部71之飾條7予以遮蔽未使用之Ϊ :卡接部…且該飾條7表面可印刷各種標;=之弟 架板2。當然飾條7並 ；以 為限^:舉凡任何設有對應第—卡接部之處均可使用反 "㈣第1〇圖’本發明之組合元件復可包括-具有 19185 23 1282265 第-卡接部81之勾掛型材8’藉該相同規格之第二卡接部 8卜可應用卡接於例如橫架板2之第—卡接部23，以提供 掛物件之功能。當然，亦可預設貫穿該第二卡接部Η ，螺孔以供螺合迫緊元件，惟此等設計與前述對接型材4 相同，於此不再重複贅述。 #言月參閱第11Α圖，本發明之組合元件復可包括一且有 弟，：接：91之鉸鏈型材9’該鉸鏈型材9可供鎖固鉸鏈 ^該鉸鏈93直接結合—門板97,或透過— :該門板W藉該相同規格之第二卡接部91 =例如橫架板2之第—卡接部23或是立架板3之^卡 示==同時’該鉸鏈型材9亦可設計為例如第11B圖所 % I鏈93a设計為組合結構，再藉該組合結構之_鍵 ，且1ζ別一體成型於一第二卡接部…與該框條95，如又此 ^後之鉸鏈93a外型將更形簡潔美觀。再者 圖所不，本發明之組合元件復 : =之=軌型㈣，藉該相同規格之第2卡有接弟；^部 應用卡接於例如橫架板2之第一 了 可供掛設結合有滑輪組93b之5° :軌型材9b Μ㈣，即可透過滑輪組93:與滑執結 結合關係提供一滑動門之應用型態。 之滑動 组人另：’為了安裝前述勾掛型材8、鉸鏈型材9或复 =凡件，以擴充各種附加功能，該立架板 或其他 ^之^可如第12Α圖、第1〇2圖、以接 稷數個，並且分別位於立架们之各側面，19185 22 1282265 The pressing element 45 in the disk pattern is exemplified by a groove-shaped groove 451 and a corner column 453. However, the field can be understood as an illustration only, that is, the groove 451 can also be used. For ten. Ten' and the corner post 453 can also be a regular hexagon: At the same time, the second clamping on both sides of the butt joint profile 4: the shape of the two drawings, can also be set according to the normalization distance. Further, in addition to the ratio, the stand plate 3 has, in addition to the first positioning portion 321 having the first beam, a second portion; 132 and a rib = 34, for example, for insertion or the like, for example, rubber or fine Anti-slip characteristics =: 2:35, so that the vertical frame 3 and the cross-frame 2 can be joined: the effect of the punching and anti-inking, and the joint can be prevented from rotating due to the second perforation. In addition, the docking system 4 can be applied to the docking of any two birch slabs in addition to any two erecting slabs, and the squatting on one side of the slab 2 is as shown in Fig. 9. The specification of the card - (4) 2 / = the two sides (four) 22 can also form the interface of any two transverse frame 2 Γ The butt profile 4 can also be used for the locking step of the piece 45: staying on the butt joint profile 4 multiple compression elements The sentence / / 丨 丨 述 述 , , , , , , 饰 饰 饰 饰 饰 饰 饰 饰 饰 饰 饰 饰 饰 饰 饰 饰 饰 饰 饰 饰 饰; = 弟架板2. Of course, the decorative strip 7 and; that is limited to ^: Any place with a corresponding first - card joint can be used anti-" (4) Figure 1 'The composite component of the invention can include - the hooking profile 8' having the first engaging portion 81 of the 19185 23 1282265 can be applied to the first engaging portion 23 of the cross frame 2 by means of the second engaging portion 8 of the same specification to provide hanging The function of the object. Of course, it is also possible to preset through the second engaging portion Η, the screw hole for screwing the pressing element, but the design is the same as the aforementioned docking profile 4, The description of the composite component of the present invention includes one and a younger brother, and the hinge member 9 of the present invention can be used to lock the hinge. The hinge 93 is directly In combination with the door panel 97, or through-: the door panel W borrows the second snap portion 91 of the same specification = for example, the first snap-in portion 23 of the cross-frame 2 or the latch of the stand-up panel 3 == at the same time' The hinge profile 9 can also be designed, for example, as shown in FIG. 11B. The I chain 93a is designed as a combined structure, and the y-key of the combined structure is further integrated into a second latching portion and the frame strip 95. For example, the shape of the hinge 93a will be more compact and beautiful. In addition, the composite component of the present invention is complex: = = rail type (four), and the second card of the same specification has a younger brother; The application card is connected to, for example, the first cross-frame 2 for attaching the 5°: rail profile 9b 四 (4) combined with the pulley block 93b, that is, the transmission pulley 93 can be used to provide a sliding door in combination with the sliding knot. The sliding group also: 'In order to install the aforementioned hook profile 8, hinge profile 9 or complex = part, to expand various additional functions, Stand board or other ^ ^ may be as the first 12Α view of FIG 1〇2 to take several millet, and are located on each side of them stand,
Ϊ9185 24 1282265 側置，數個第—卡接部3卜當然橫架板2亦同。 包括13A圖及第咖圖，本發明之組合元件復可 二卡接部1〇1之承托型材1〇,該承托型㈣ I、有—凸出之托板103,且托板1〇3 孔1031，而哕笙-本社切， 、β貝牙 <螺 _ 4 '"弟一卡接邛101亦具有貫穿之螺孔1011。該 =托型心G可藉其相同規格之第二卡接部㈣應卡接於 '士立木板3之第—卡接部31 ’並且搭配迫緊元件53予 以迫緊固定’俾可湘其托板⑻供承托其他板材 隔板29。 月ί閱第13C及第13D圖，本發明之組合元件復可包 ，可供對應卡接於該第—卡接部31且具貫穿螺孔12〇之固 定塊12’該固定塊12係可於該第一卡接部31中升降，並 固定於支撐板16上，該支撐板16係形成有對應結合於該 螺孔120並搭配有迫緊元件53之螺孔160;該第一卡接部 31並於一端形成有可容置該固定塊12之凹部31〇。因此結 合有固定塊12之支撐板16，可藉由該凹部31〇將該固定 塊12滑入該第一卡接部31中，並藉由該迫緊元件兄而迫 緊固定於該第--^接部。 該支撐板16並形成有複數且垂直於兩側之螺柱161 及定位凸板162，該定位凸板162係供定位隔板57，該隔 板57係於一表面形成有兩平行之螺柱57〇，並以相對另一 表面及形成於禮表面邊緣之凸條5 71抵接於該定位凸板 162下方，而搭配穿透該支撐板16之沉頭螺絲572可將隔 板57固定，以橫向分隔形成於兩立架板3之間的框架單 19185 25 1282265 兀。邊螺柱161係可結合形成於一背板58之螺孔58〇，而 搭配螺检581可將背板58固定，該背板58之設置可使隔 板57與該支撐架16〇間組合更加緊密，而隔板”之設置 不但有k向分隔之功效’亦可加強整體組合架之結構穩固。 以上所述之支撐板16、隔板57以及背板58可由適當 、^構強度之玻璃板、木板、金屬板、其他建材板或相同於 *橫架板2、立架板3之材質所製成。 春 月《閱弟14 A圖及弟14B圖，本發明之組合元件復可 包括-背架板5，該背架板5係可由適當結構強度之玻璃 板、木板、金屬板、其他建材板或相同於橫架板2、立架 板3之材質所製成，可供設置於組合架之背側，其兩相對 侧均結合一轉角型材5卜且該轉角型材51 -側具有例如 為鳩尾塊之第二卡接部511，以使背架板5藉由兩側轉角 型材51之第二卡接部511對應供卡接於該立架板3之第一 卡接部31。另外，該轉角型材51復具有供結合背架板$ •之夾口 513,且夾口 513上可具有至少一貫穿之螺孔（未圖 .‘不），以螺合一例如為螺絲之迫緊元件，俾藉由夾口 513夾 合於背架板5之兩側，以及利用迫緊元件使背架板5緊密 結合於夹口 513中。 該轉角型材51除了具有供結合背架板5之夹口 513 與螺孔以外，復具有至少一貫穿該第二卡接部5ΐι之螺孔 5111，以螺合一迫緊元件53。當該立架板3藉其第—卡接 部31與背架板5轉角型材51之第二卡接部511相互卡接 時，已可具有穩固之連接關係；而當該迫緊㈣Μ進—步 26 1 ⑽5 (S) 1282265 鎖緊時’迫緊it件53之末端將緊抵第—卡接部 造土第二卡接部511產生遠離第一卡接部31之反作 使：例如為鳩尾槽之第一卡接部31與例如為鳩尾塊之 一卡接部511相互緊密結合。 螺綠之Λ緊元件5 3係可使用如第15 a圖所示之圓頭 …1、如乐15B圖所示之沉頭螺絲533、或如第15C 圖所示之内六角螺絲535。此外’為了增進組合架 亦可使用如第15D圖所示之内六角螺絲537，惟复 部具有外螺紋537卜並螺合一具有對應内螺孔之帽+去/、、 53乃；或者使用如第15E圖所示之無頭螺絲539，且^| ^螺絲539頭部具有至少二插孔5391供棒狀工具5395操 作板轉’且頭部復螺合一帽蓋5393。 卞 如第16A®所示’為了提供操作組裝之便利性，本發 明之組合元件復可包括一專用之轉鎖工具6，該轉鎖工具: 係由-金屬片61表面至少形成一字型轉鎖端62、外角轉 鎖端63、内角轉鎖端64、以及棒轉端65所構成，藉以操 作旋轉例如迫緊元件45或迫緊元件53。該金屬4 61係例 如為不銹鋼片’其表面復具有一補強凸肋66，以及一例如 為鳩尾塊之第二卡接部67 ’該第二卡接部67可藉由繩索 繫綁於該轉鎖工具6之金屬“卜或如第16B圖所示 ，由螺絲673鎖固於金屬片61表面。該轉鎖工具6可藉其 第二卡接部67卡接於任一第一卡接部23或31，如此可使 轉=工具6保存於所組成之組合架上，方便將來擴充或拆 裝時使用，並可防止轉鎖工具6遺失。 19185 27 1282265 、，如第17A圖及第17B圖所示，為了提昇所組成組合架 之=觀性，當位於例如頂面之橫架板2a係採用玻璃等透明 材貝吋，除了於該立架板3之插孔34中插接防滑墊％之 外復可於該立架板3頂面與該橫架板2&之接合面預設一 墊片36，藉以遮蔽該立架板3之頂面，當然該墊片％必 ，須具有對應供該結合元件395貫穿之開孔361。此外，為 2增進組合架之美觀性，該結合元件395亦可使用類似於 •月J述追緊疋件53之内六角螺栓，惟其頭部具有外螺紋 3951，並螺合一具有對應内螺孔之帽蓋3953。 如第18Α圖及第ι8Β圖所示，當位於頂面之橫架板 h係採用玻璃等透明材f，且為了保持其完整性而不予開 穿孔時，係可預先運用例如銑刀將該立架板3頂面 之第-疋位部32卜插孔34適當的削短，以及將該貫穿型 f 39之長度切短，供跨置一具有溝们71 &開孔奶之扣 合座，並藉結合元件395搭配墊圈397予以鎖固。另外， 2 一具有倒釣381之扣合塾38預先以膠合或其他接合方 =定^橫架板2a底面，再利用該扣合墊38之倒釣381 r 於該扣合座”之溝槽373中，以達成位於頂面之 也田、木板2a與立架板3之結合。 第一 曷各實施例中均以轉尾槽、鸿尾塊為例說明該 的 契弟二卡接部，惟所屬領域中具有通常知識者 二成相同卡接功能之變化’係可包括其他形狀之 卡槽與卡塊，絕非以前述之轉尾槽、鳩尾塊為限。 為了提昇所組成組合架之實用性，該強化架板55亦 19185 28 1282265 可依組裝型態而形成上、下掀開型式之活動門 圖所示，於構成一框架單元中同側且高度相同的兩^= 擴充型材46’復可各㈣—鉸接元件州。該 = 概呈T字形斷面結構，頂部具有可與各該第—結合 :弟一結合部5591 ’藉螺栓465予以螺合，底部 則具編之鎖孔5593，可供螺合例如前述之螺栓464。 於本以β例巾，5彡強化架板55週邊可均結合有邊框 於該邊框上、下兩端分別形成第二結合部553之外，復於 邊框之外側近上端或下端形成螺孔557，以搭配螺拴5別 而結合一 L型隔離片558之通孔5581，該通孔5581係嗖 於该隔離片558之-端，而隔離片558之另一端則設有插 孔5582。該擴充型材46 %可具有例如三個間隔排列之第 一結合部462 ’俾可令二鉸接元件559設置於擴充型材扑 之凹槽463且對應螺合固定，並藉螺栓偏螺合於鎖孔 溯且定位至插孔5582，使該強化架板55形成上掀式活 動門之使用狀態，而藉著L型隔離片558，以將強化架板 55之轉動軸心、（插孔5582 )設於鉸接元件559之外部，避 免作動時相互干涉’·請參閱第19Β圖，其係為強化架板％ 作j上掀蓋板之另一實施態樣，該[型隔離片558復可為 於前述插孔5582位置上改設有軸桿測之型式，以藉該 轴桿5584對應軸接於鎖孔5593,使該強化架板55形成上 掀式活動門之使用狀態。 综合前述本發明所提供組合架之組合元件總成，係運 用該擴充型材跨設於該立架板對應於該橫架板之間，用以 29 19185 1282265 擴充組接各框架單元或結合該強化架板，藉以提供組合竿 彈性擴充與變化㈣之魏。料，藉由串接型材之串接 固定，以及運用強化架板之結合，均可提昇所組成組合架 之結構強度。因此，藉由本發明之組合元件設計，可益限 擴充組合架之體積，並且自由變換組裝形式與以及所組成 框架早兀之數量，因此利於組合架之彈性擴充功能。同時， 運用串接型材予以串接固定各橫架板與立架板，可使結合 兀件無須負荷組合架之整體重量，亦無須負荷可能扭曲二 形之、彎曲力矩，因此其結合強度極佳，且各該結合元件及 串接型材之結合部並無變形鬆動之虞。 當進仃例如寬度擴充時，只f選擇相同高度規格之电 合元件進行安裝即可，原有之橫架板、立架板、串接型材、 擴充型材、及強化架板等均可重複利用，符合環保精神， 並且可使組成之組合架具有外觀之整體性。此外，藉 化架板或_之設計’可緊固相鄰之左、右二立架板或 上下一知、架板，以提昇所組成組合架之結構強度，且滿 足各種負載型態之應用。是以，本發明可克服習知技術益 法進行擴充、結構強度不佳、負載型g受限、組合型態受 限組ϋ凡件無法再利用、外觀不具整體性等缺點。 綜前敘述可知，本發明之組合架之組合元件總成，已 可利於解決先前技術之種種缺失，並兼具前述之多種 功效增進與高度產業利用價值。 、、 以上所述之具體實施例，僅係用以例釋本發明之特點 及功效，而非心限定本發明之可實施料，在未脫離本 19185 30 1282265 發明上揭之精神與技術範疇下，任何運用本發明所揭示内 容而完成之等效改變及修飾，均仍應為下述之申請專利範 圍所涵蓋。 【圖式簡單說明】 第1圖顯示習知組合架之結構示意圖； 第2 A圖係顯示本發明組合架之組合元件構造示意圖； 第2B圖係顯示利用本發明之組合元件所組成之組合 架之第一實施例示意圖； .第2C圖係顯示本發明之串接型材以組合之方式調整 長度示意圖； 第3A及3B圖係分別顯示本發明之擴充型材與強化架 板之兩種組合結構示意圖； 第3C圖係顯示本發明之擴充型材之結構實施例示意 圖， 第4A圖係顯示利用本發明之組合元件所組成之組合 ( 架之第二實施例示意圖； 第4B圖係顯示利用本發明之組合元件所組成之組合 Λ 架之第三實施例組裝步驟示意圖； ’ 第5 Α及5Β圖係分別顯示本發明之隔板架之兩種結構 實施例示意圖； 第5C圖係顯示利用本發明利用隔板架組裝隔板之組 合架示意圖； 第6圖係顯示本發明之串接型材之結構實施例示意 圖， 31 19185 1282265 第7 A及7B圖係顯示本發明之橫架板之結構貫施例示 意圖； 第7C及7D圖係顯示本發明之橫架板之復一結構實施 例不意圖， 第7E圖係顯示本發明之橫架板一應用之實施例示意 ， 圖； ·. 第7F圖係顯示本發明之橫架板另一應用之實施例示 意圖； 第7G圖係顯示本發明之橫架板又另一應用之實施例 不意圖； 第7H圖係顯示本發明之橫架板又另一應用之實施例 不意圖； 第8A及8B圖係顯示本發明之立架板與對接型材之組 合步驟示意圖； 第9圖係顯示本發明之橫架板與對接型材之組合狀態 φ 示意圖； 第10圖係顯示本發明之勾掛型材結構示意圖； m ' 第11A及11B圖係顯示本發明之兩種鉸鏈型材實施例 之結構不意圖； 第11C圖係顯示本發明之滑軌型材結構示意圖； 弟12A至12C圖係分別顯示本發明之立架板之三種結 構實施例示意圖； 第13A及13B圖係顯示本發明之承托型材之結構示意 圖及其使用狀態示意圖； 19185 32 1282265 之隔板之設置示意圖及 第13C及13D圖係顯示本發明 其相關元件不意圖； 架板與背架板之組 第14A及14B圖係顯示本發明之立 合步驟不意圖， 第15A至15E圖係分別顯示本發明之迫緊元件之五 結構實施例示意圖； 第16A及16B圖係分別顯示本發明之轉鎖工具之 結構實施例示意圖； 第17A及17B圖係顯示本發明於橫架板與立架板之接 合面增設墊片暨結合元件之結構實施例示意圖； 第18A及18B圖係顯示本發明於橫架板與立架板之接 合面增設扣合墊及扣合座之結構實施例示意圖；以及 第19A及19B圖係顯示本發明之於橫架板與立架板之 強化架板形成上掀式活動門之組合結構實施例示意圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 1 組合架 11 橫架板 12 固定塊 120 螺孔 13 立架板 131 螺絲 133 插孔 135 承座 15 隔板Ϊ9185 24 1282265 Side-mounted, several first-card joints 3, of course, the same as the cross-panel 2. Including the 13A diagram and the first coffee diagram, the composite component of the present invention can be used to support the supporting profile 1二 of the second latching portion 1〇1, the supporting type (4) I, the protruding pallet 103, and the pallet 1〇 3 holes 1031, and 哕笙-本社切, β贝牙< 螺_ 4 '" 弟一卡接邛101 also has a threaded hole 1011. The second clamping portion (4) of the same specification should be engaged with the first part of the 'Silige board 3' - the engaging portion 31' and tightened and fixed with the pressing element 53. The pallet (8) is for supporting other panel partitions 29. According to the 13C and 13D drawings, the combined component of the present invention can be used for the fixed block 12' which is correspondingly fastened to the first engaging portion 31 and has a through hole 12〇. The first latching portion 31 is lifted and lowered and fixed on the support plate 16 , and the support plate 16 is formed with a screw hole 160 correspondingly coupled to the screw hole 120 and matched with the pressing member 53; the first snap connection The portion 31 is formed at one end with a recess 31 that can accommodate the fixing block 12. Therefore, the support plate 16 of the fixed block 12 is coupled to the fixed block 12 by the recess 31 〇 into the first engaging portion 31, and is firmly fixed to the first portion by the pressing member brother. -^ Connection. The support plate 16 is formed with a plurality of studs 161 perpendicular to the two sides and a positioning convex plate 162. The positioning convex plate 162 is a positioning partition 57. The partition 57 is formed on a surface with two parallel studs. 57 〇, and abutting against the other surface and the rib 5 71 formed on the edge of the ritual surface, the yoke 57 is fixed, and the countersunk screw 572 penetrating the support plate 16 can fix the partition 57. The frame sheet 19185 25 1282265 形成 formed between the two stand plates 3 is laterally separated. The side studs 161 can be combined with the screw holes 58 形成 formed in a back plate 58 , and the back plate 58 can be fixed by the screw check 581 , and the back plate 58 can be arranged to combine the baffle 57 and the support frame 16 It is more compact, and the partition "" not only has the effect of k-direction separation" but also strengthens the structural stability of the overall assembly frame. The support plate 16, the partition plate 57 and the back plate 58 described above can be made of suitable and strong glass. The board, the wood board, the metal board, the other building board or the same material as the *cross frame 2 and the vertical frame 3. The spring moon "Reading 14A" and the younger 14B, the composite component of the present invention may include - a backing plate 5, which can be made of a glass plate, a wooden board, a metal plate, other building materials boards or the same material as the horizontal frame 2 and the vertical frame 3 of suitable structural strength, and can be disposed on The back side of the combination frame is combined with a corner profile 5 on both opposite sides, and the corner profile 51 - side has a second snap portion 511 such as a dovetail block, so that the back frame plate 5 is supported by the side corner profiles 51. The second engaging portion 511 is corresponding to the first engaging portion 31 of the standing plate 3 for the card. Further, the corner type The material 51 has a clamping opening 513 for joining the backing plate, and the clamping opening 513 can have at least one threaded through hole (not shown) to screw a pressing element such as a screw. The backing plate 5 is tightly coupled to the jaw 513 by the clamping 513 on both sides of the backing plate 5, and the pressing member 51 is tightly coupled to the jaw 513. The corner profile 51 has a jaw 513 for joining the backing plate 5. In addition to the screw hole, at least one screw hole 5111 penetrating through the second engaging portion 5ΐ is provided to screw a pressing member 53. When the vertical plate 3 is rotated by the first engaging portion 31 and the back frame 5 When the second engaging portions 511 of the profile 51 are engaged with each other, they have a stable connection relationship; and when the pressing (four) is advanced - the step 26 1 (10) 5 (S) 1282265 is locked, the end of the pressing member 53 will be forced. Abutting the first engaging portion of the second engaging portion 511 to generate a distance away from the first engaging portion 31, for example, the first engaging portion 31 of the dovetail groove and the engaging portion 511 of, for example, the dovetail block Tightly combined with each other. The screw-green clamping element 5 3 can use a round head as shown in Figure 15 a...1, a countersunk head screw 533 as shown in Figure 15B, or The hexagonal screw 535 shown in Fig. 15C. In addition, the hexagonal screw 537 as shown in Fig. 15D can be used to enhance the combination frame, but the upper portion has an external thread 537 and is screwed to have a corresponding internal screw hole. Cap + go /,, 53 is; or use the headless screw 539 as shown in Figure 15E, and ^| ^ screw 539 head has at least two jacks 5391 for the rod-shaped tool 5395 to operate the board turn 'and the head complex A cap 5393 is screwed together. As shown in Fig. 16A®, in order to provide ease of operation and assembly, the composite component of the present invention may include a special rotary lock tool 6 which is made of - metal sheet 61. The surface is formed at least in the form of a flat-shaped shifting end 62, an outer corner turning end 63, an inner corner turning end 64, and a rod end 65, whereby an operating element 45 or a pressing element 53 is operatively rotated. The metal 4 61 is, for example, a stainless steel sheet having a reinforcing rib 66 on its surface, and a second engaging portion 67 ′ which is, for example, a dovetail piece. The second engaging portion 67 can be tied to the turn by a rope tie. The metal of the lock tool 6 is locked to the surface of the metal sheet 61 by a screw 673 as shown in Fig. 16B. The twisting tool 6 can be engaged with any first engaging portion by the second engaging portion 67. 23 or 31, so that the turn=tool 6 can be stored on the assembled frame for convenient use in future expansion or disassembly, and the transfer lock tool 6 can be prevented from being lost. 19185 27 1282265, as shown in Fig. 17A and 17B As shown in the figure, in order to improve the viewability of the assembled frame, when the cross frame 2a located on the top surface, for example, is made of a transparent material such as glass, a mat is inserted in the insertion hole 34 of the stand 3 In addition, a spacer 36 may be preset on the joint surface of the vertical plate 2 and the top surface of the vertical frame 2 to cover the top surface of the vertical frame 3, of course, the spacer must have Corresponding to the opening 361 through which the coupling member 395 is inserted. In addition, the bonding member 395 can also be used for improving the aesthetic appearance of the combination frame 395. It is like the hex bolt of the shackle 53, but the head has an external thread 3951, and a cap 3953 having a corresponding internal screw hole is screwed. As shown in Fig. 18 and Fig. 8 The cross frame h on the top surface is made of a transparent material f such as glass, and in order to maintain the integrity thereof, the first-clamp portion of the top surface of the vertical plate 3 can be pre-applied using, for example, a milling cutter. The 32-hole 34 is appropriately shortened, and the length of the through-type f 39 is shortened for straddle a snap seat having a groove 71 & open-mouth milk, and is locked by a combination member 395 and a washer 397 In addition, 2 a snap fit 38 having a reverse fishing 381 is previously glued or otherwise joined to the bottom surface of the cross frame 2a, and the reverse fishing 381 r of the snap mat 38 is used in the snap seat. In the groove 373, the combination of the field, the wooden board 2a and the stand 3 on the top surface is achieved. In the first embodiment, the tail slot and the Hongwei block are taken as an example to illustrate the two-card joint portion, but the general knowledge in the field is the same as the change of the same card-connecting function. The system may include other shapes. The card slot and the card block are not limited to the aforementioned tail groove and the tail piece. In order to improve the practicability of the assembled frame, the reinforcing frame 55 is also 19185 28 1282265 which can be formed into an upper and lower split type movable door diagram according to the assembled state, and is formed on the same side and the same height in a frame unit. The two ^= expansion profiles 46' can be combined with each other (four) - hinged component state. The = generally T-shaped cross-section structure, the top has a combination with each of the first: the first joint portion 5591 ' is screwed by the bolt 465, and the bottom is provided with a locking hole 5593 for screwing, for example, the aforementioned bolt 464. In the present invention, the periphery of the 5 reinforced frame 55 can be combined with a frame to form a second joint 553 on the upper and lower ends of the frame, and a screw hole 557 is formed on the outer side or the lower end of the frame. The through hole 5581 of the L-shaped spacer 558 is combined with the screw 5, the through hole 5581 is tied to the end of the spacer 558, and the other end of the spacer 558 is provided with the jack 5582. The expansion profile 46% may have, for example, three spaced-apart first joints 462', so that the two hinge members 559 are disposed on the recess 463 of the expansion profile and are screwed and fixed, and are screwed to the lock holes by bolts. Positioning to the jack 5582, the reinforcing frame 55 is formed into a use state of the upper movable door, and the L-shaped spacer 558 is used to set the rotation axis of the reinforcing frame 55 (the jack 5582). Outside the hinge member 559, avoid interference with each other during the operation'. Please refer to Figure 19, which is another embodiment of the reinforced frame plate. The [type spacer 558 can be used for The shaft 5582 is modified to have a shaft measuring type, so that the shaft 5584 is correspondingly coupled to the locking hole 5593, so that the reinforcing frame 55 forms a use state of the upper movable door. Combining the composite component assembly of the combination frame provided by the foregoing invention, the expansion profile is used to span the frame plate corresponding to the transverse frame plate, and the frame assembly is extended or combined with the 29 19185 1282265 Shelf, in order to provide a combination of elastic expansion and change (four) Wei. The material strength of the assembled frame can be improved by the series connection of the series profiles and the combination of the reinforced frame plates. Therefore, with the combined component design of the present invention, it is possible to expand the volume of the combination frame and freely change the assembly form and the number of frames formed earlier, thereby facilitating the elastic expansion function of the combination frame. At the same time, the use of tandem profiles to serially fix the cross-frames and the stand-up plates, so that the combined components can be used without the overall weight of the load-bearing frame, and the load can be distorted and the bending moment can be distorted, so the joint strength is excellent. And the joint portion of each of the bonding element and the serially connected profile has no deformation and looseness. When the width is expanded, for example, only the electrical components of the same height can be selected for installation. The original cross-frame, vertical frame, serial profile, expanded profile, and reinforced shelf can be reused. It is environmentally friendly and can make the assembled frame have the appearance of integrity. In addition, the design of the frame or _ can be used to fasten the adjacent left and right two vertical slabs or the upper and lower slabs and slabs to enhance the structural strength of the combined framing and to meet various load types. . Therefore, the present invention can overcome the disadvantages of the conventional technical benefit expansion, the structural strength is poor, the load type g is limited, the combined type is limited, the parts cannot be reused, and the appearance is not integral. As can be seen from the foregoing description, the combined component assembly of the combination frame of the present invention can be used to solve various defects of the prior art, and has the above-mentioned various effects and high industrial utilization value. The specific embodiments described above are merely used to illustrate the features and functions of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the practice of the present invention, without departing from the spirit and the scope of the invention of the invention of 19185 30 1282265. Any equivalent changes and modifications made by the disclosure of the present invention should still be covered by the following claims. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing the structure of a conventional combination frame; FIG. 2A is a schematic view showing the construction of a composite component of the composite frame of the present invention; and FIG. 2B is a combination of a composite component using the composite component of the present invention; BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 2C is a schematic view showing the length adjustment of the tandem profile of the present invention in combination; and FIGS. 3A and 3B are respectively a schematic view showing two combined structures of the expanded profile and the reinforced shelf of the present invention. 3C is a schematic view showing a structural embodiment of the expanded profile of the present invention, and FIG. 4A is a view showing a combination of the combined components of the present invention (a schematic view of a second embodiment of the shelf; FIG. 4B is a view showing the use of the present invention; A schematic diagram of the assembly steps of the third embodiment of the combined truss of the composite component; 'Fig. 5 and 5 are respectively schematic diagrams showing two structural embodiments of the spacer frame of the present invention; and Fig. 5C shows the use of the present invention. Schematic diagram of a combination frame of a spacer frame assembly partition; Fig. 6 is a schematic view showing a structural embodiment of a series connection profile of the present invention, 31 19185 1282265 7A 7B is a schematic view showing a structural example of a cross-slab of the present invention; FIGS. 7C and 7D are diagrams showing a structural embodiment of the cross-frame of the present invention, and FIG. 7E is a cross-panel of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 7F is a schematic view showing another embodiment of a cross-slab of the present invention; FIG. 7G is a view showing another embodiment of the cross-frame of the present invention. 7H is a schematic view showing another embodiment of the cross-frame of the present invention; FIGS. 8A and 8B are diagrams showing the steps of combining the stand plate and the butt joint of the present invention; and FIG. 9 is a view showing the present invention; FIG. 10 is a schematic view showing the structure of the hook profile of the present invention; FIG. 11A and FIG. 11B are diagrams showing the structure of the two hinge profile embodiments of the present invention; 11C is a schematic view showing the structure of the slide rail of the present invention; the drawings 12A to 12C are respectively a schematic view showing three structural embodiments of the stand plate of the present invention; and FIGS. 13A and 13B are drawings showing the structure of the support profile of the present invention; Signal Schematic diagram of the use of the separator; 19185 32 1282265, the arrangement of the partitions and the 13C and 13D drawings show the related elements of the present invention are not intended; the panels 14A and 14B of the shelf and the back frame show the combination of the present invention The steps 15A to 15E are respectively a schematic view showing a five-structure embodiment of the pressing member of the present invention; FIGS. 16A and 16B are respectively schematic views showing the structural embodiment of the turning tool of the present invention; FIGS. 17A and 17B A schematic diagram showing a structural embodiment of the present invention for adding a gasket and a coupling member to a joint surface of a transverse frame and a vertical frame; and FIGS. 18A and 18B are diagrams showing the addition of a fastening to the joint surface of the horizontal frame and the vertical frame of the present invention. A schematic view of a structural embodiment of a pad and a buckle seat; and FIGS. 19A and 19B are views showing an embodiment of a combined structure of the upper frame type movable door of the reinforcing frame plate of the transverse frame and the vertical frame of the present invention. [Main component symbol description] 1 Combination frame 11 Cross frame 12 Fixed block 120 Screw hole 13 Stand plate 131 Screw 133 Jack 135 Seat 15 Partition
19185 33 1282265 16 支撐板 160 螺孔 161 螺柱 162 定位凸板 17 固定桿 2、2a、2b 、2c、2d 橫架板 21 第一穿孔 210 螺蓋 210a 第一螺蓋 210b 第二螺蓋 211 套材 2110 開口 22 腳墊 23 第^—^接部 24 凹部 241 燈具 242 ^ 242a 插槽 243 透明窗板 244、244a、244b 螺孔 245 凸片 246 ^ 246a 側封板 2461 螺絲 247 外罩框板 2471 第四穿孔 1282265 248 ^ 248a 、248b 橫向 2481 插條 2482 插槽 2483 反射面 2485 卡槽 2487 拉門 249 側蓋 2491 插條 2492 螺孔 25 凹部 251 > 2522 、2532 卡槽 252 、 253 橫向擴充件 2521、2531卡合塊 3 立架板 31 第--^接部 310 凹部 32 第二穿孔 321 第一定位部 325 、 327 隔板架 3251 、 3271 凸條 3253、3273止滑墊 3255 、 3275 開口 3277 倒鉤 329 隔板 35 19185 128226519185 33 1282265 16 Support plate 160 Screw hole 161 Stud 162 Positioning tab 17 Fixing rod 2, 2a, 2b, 2c, 2d Crossing plate 21 First perforation 210 Screw cover 210a First screw cap 210b Second screw cap 211 Material 2110 opening 22 foot pad 23 first ^ joint 24 recess 241 lamp 242 ^ 242a slot 243 transparent window 244, 244a, 244b screw hole 245 tab 246 ^ 246a side sealing plate 2461 screw 247 cover frame 2471 Four perforations 1282265 248 ^ 248a, 248b Horizontal 2481 Inserts 2482 Slots 2483 Reflecting surface 2485 Card slot 2487 Sliding door 249 Side cover 2491 Insert 2492 Screw hole 25 Recess 251 > 2522, 2532 Card slot 252, 253 Lateral extension 2521 2531 card block 3 stand plate 31 first---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Hook 329 partition 35 19185 1282265
33 邊條 34 插孔 35 防滑墊 36 墊片 361 開孔 37 扣合座 371 溝槽 373 開孔 38 扣合墊 381 倒鉤 39 > 39a 串接型材 390 内螺紋 390a 螺柱 391 第二定位部 393 第三結合部 395 結合元件 3951 外螺紋 3953 帽蓋 397 墊圈 398 腳架 3981 内螺紋 399 外螺紋 4 對接型材 41 第二卡接部 128226533 Side strip 34 Jack 35 Anti-slip mat 36 Shim 361 Opening 37 Buckle seat 371 Groove 373 Opening 38 Buckle pad 381 Barb 39 > 39a Threaded profile 390 Internal thread 390a Stud 391 Second positioning section 393 third joint 395 joint element 3951 external thread 3953 cap 397 washer 398 tripod 3981 internal thread 399 external thread 4 butt joint 41 second snap 1282265
411 螺孔 43 通道 45 迫緊元件 451 溝槽 453 角柱 46 λ 46a 擴充型材 461 第三穿孔 4611 第三定位部 4612 圓形通孔 462 第一結合部 463 凹槽 464 螺栓 4641 外螺紋 4642 轉軸 465 螺栓 466 跨槽 5 背架板 51 轉角型材 511 第二卡接部 5111 螺孔 513 夾口 53 迫緊元件 531 圓頭螺絲 533 沉頭螺絲 内六角螺絲 内六角螺絲 外螺紋 帽蓋 無頭螺絲 插孔 帽蓋 棒狀工具 強化架板 邊框 第二結合部 門檔 螺孔 隔離片 通孔 插孔 軸桿 鉸接元件 第二結合部 鎖孔 螺栓 隔板 螺柱 螺栓 38 19185411 Screw hole 43 Channel 45 Tightening element 451 Groove 453 Corner post 46 λ 46a Expansion profile 461 Third perforation 4611 Third positioning part 4612 Circular through hole 462 First joint 463 Groove 464 Bolt 4641 External thread 4642 Rotary shaft 465 Bolt 466 Cross-slot 5 Back frame 51 Corner profile 511 Second snap 5111 Screw hole 513 Clamp 53 Tightening element 531 Round head screw 533 Countersunk head screw Hexagon socket Hexagon screw Externally threaded cap Headless screw jack Cap Cover bar tool reinforcement frame border second combination department gear screw hole spacer through hole jack shaft joint element second joint part lock hole bolt partition stud bolt 38 19185
1282265 58 背板 580 螺孔 581 6 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 671 螺栓 迫緊元件 金屬片 一字型轉鎖端 外角轉鎖端 内角轉鎖端 棒轉端 補強凸肋 第二卡接部 繩索 673 螺絲 7 飾條 71 第二卡接部 φ 8 勾掛型材 81 第二卡接部 / 9、9a 鉸鏈型材 ' 9b 滑執型材 91、91a、91b 第二卡接部 93、93a 绞鍵 93b 滑輪組 95 框條 97 門板 1282265 10 承托型材 101 第二卡接部 1011 螺孔 103 托板 1031 螺孔1282265 58 Back plate 580 screw hole 581 6 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 671 Bolt pressing element metal piece inline type lock end outer corner turn lock end inner corner turn lock end rod end end reinforcing rib second snap joint rope 673 Screw 7 trim 71 second snap φ 8 hook profile 81 second snap / 9, 9a hinge profile ' 9b slip profile 91, 91a, 91b second snap 93, 93a winch 93b pulley set 95 Frame strip 97 door panel 1282265 10 support profile 101 second snap joint 1011 screw hole 103 pallet 1031 screw hole