* 1279473 七、 指定代表圖： (一） 本案指定代表圖為：第（2 )圖。 (二) 本代表圖之元件符號簡單說明： 傢倶及建材用紙1 底紙2 印刷面2 1 印刷層2 2 膠膜3 接著劑層4 八、 本案若有化學式時，請揭示最能顯示發明特徵的化學式：* 1279473 VII. Designated representative map: (1) The representative representative of the case is: (2). (2) Brief description of the symbol of the representative figure: Paper for household and building materials 1 Base paper 2 Printing surface 2 1 Printing layer 2 2 Film 3 Next layer 4 VIII. If there is a chemical formula in this case, please reveal the best invention. Characteristic chemical formula:
九、發明說明： 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係有關一種傢俱及建材用紙之製造方法及其製 品，尤指一種成本低、製程簡易兼具耐磨損的傢倶及建材 用紙之製造方法及其製品。 【先前技術】 • 一般傳統之傢倶及建材用紙，如第6圖所示，該傢倶 及建材用紙6結構具有一單光紙6 1，該單光紙6 1之表 ‘ 面印刷有一印刷層6 2，然而該傢倶及建材用紙6因紙張 - 脆弱易破且不耐磨損，無法在現場施工，因此使用時須先 ' 多次加工，將該傢倶及建材用紙6貼合於一合板7上，再 於傢倶及建材用紙6具印刷層6 2之表面上塗佈一層液態 樹脂類或金油之保護層，待其乾燥硬化後，才可方便施工 〇 請參閱第7圖所示，其係前述之傢倶及建材用紙與合 4 1279473 板結合的製造方法流程示意圖，其主要係先在單光紙6 1 之表面經高速凹版印刷機或多色印刷機，印刷一層具有所 需之花紋圖樣的印刷層6 2，以製成傢倶及建材用紙6， 再將印刷後之傢倶及建材用紙6貼合於一合板7上，再於 合板7之傢倶及建材用紙6表面倒上液態樹脂7 1，並以 離形膜7 2覆蓋於該傢倶及建材用紙6表面之液態樹脂7 1上，利用加壓輪7 3重覆輥壓，使液態樹脂7 1均勻覆 蓋住該該傢倶及建材用紙6表面，再以熨斗或自然風乾等 方式，使該液態樹脂7 1乾燥硬化而黏著於該傢倶及建材 用紙6上，最後再將覆蓋於液態樹脂7 1上之離形膜7 2 剝除，即完成傢倶及建材用紙6與合板7之結合。 在前述塗佈液態樹脂7 1之步驟中，由於必須以離形 膜7 2覆蓋及加壓輪7 3不斷地輥壓，使液態樹脂7 1能 均勻覆蓋於合板用紙7，這不僅會增加加工之時程，且多 餘溢出之樹脂會造成環保之問題，而如此重複的製程將造 成製造成本的大幅增加，且該離形膜7 2在使用時，必須 等待液態樹脂7 1乾燥後，才能再度使用，因此，需大量 增加該離形膜7 1的用量，這些也都會造成製造成本的提 高。 其次，上述的製造步驟，由於一次只能加工一片合板 7，因此，相當費時又費工。 更重要的是，前述之製成方法必需於工廠内先將該傢 倶及建材用紙6貼附於合板7表面，形成具有傢倶及建材 用紙6之合板7後，再運送至工作場所中進行組裝，如此 5 1279473 ，將使該合板7無法因應現場所需而改變顏色或花紋圖樣 ，毫無機動性可言，且在運送過程中，常會因摩擦、碰撞 而造成該合板7表面的傢倶及建材用紙6被刮傷或破損， 而無法組裝使用，造成工作人員相當大的困擾，因此有加 以改進之必要。 【發明内容】 本發明之主要目的，在於解決上述的問題而提供一種 傢倶及建材用紙之製造方法及其製品，其主要係將已印刷 有一層印刷層之底紙，並藉由接著劑將一膠膜貼附於該底 紙具有印刷層之表面，以形成一像倶及建材用紙，如此即 可達到製程簡易且增加紙張強度及具耐磨損、抗污損等之 多重功效。 本發明之次一目的，在於該傢倶及建材用紙可於工作 現場中依所需的圖案花紋，將該傢倶及建材用紙貼附於合 板表面，如此，以具有良好的機動性。 為達前述之目的，本發明傢倶及建材用紙之製造方法 及其製品，其包括下列步驟： 備料： 其係備有一可供印刷之底紙，該底紙具有一可供 印刷之印刷面； 印刷： 其係於該底紙之印刷面上，以印刷方式印刷一層 印刷層； 貼合： 6 1279473 其係將一膠膜利用接著劑平整貼合於該底紙具有 印刷層之表面； 成品· 待該膠膜與該底紙間之接著劑乾燥使接合更加穩 固後，即完成一具有保護膜之傢俱及建材用紙的 成品。 藉由前述發明方法製成之傢倶及建材用紙之製品，包 括有一底紙，該底紙具有一印刷面，該印刷面之表面印刷 有一印刷層，該印刷層相對於底紙之一面緊密結合一接著 劑層，且該接著劑層相對於該印刷層之另一面則黏結一膠 膜。 本發明之上述及其他目的與優點，不難從下述所選用 實施例之詳細說明與附圖中，獲得深入了解。 當然，本發明在某些另件上，或另件之安排上容許有 所不同，但所選用之實施例，則於本說明書中，予以詳細 說明，並於附圖中展示其構造。 【實施方式】 請參閱第1圖至第5圖，圖中所示者為本發明所選用 之實施例結構，此僅供說明之用，在專利申請上並不受此 種結構之限制。 本實施例之傢倶及建材用紙之製造方法，如第1圖及 第2圖所示，其係包括下列步驟·· 備料： 其係備有一可供印刷之底紙2，於本實施例中， 7 1279473 该底紙2係為單光紙，且該底紙2具有一可供印刷之 - 印刷面2 1。 印刷： 其係於該底紙2之印刷面2 1上，以印刷方式印 刷一層具有圖樣、花紋或顏色之印刷層2 2，在本實 把例中’係以南速凹版轉輪多色印刷機經四層印刷， 將仿木紋之花紋及顏色印刷於該底紙2之印刷面2 1 _ ，以供在該底紙2之印刷面2 i上形成一仿木紋之印 刷層2 2，當然該印刷層2 2之圖樣、花紋或顏色亦 可為石紋、皮紋、布紋、藝術花樣或各色素面。 貼合： 其係將一膠膜3利用接著劑4平整貼合於該底紙 2具有已印刷層2 2之表面，以供在該印刷層2 2形 成一可顯現出該印刷層2 2之圖樣、花紋或顏色且耐 磨損及抗污損之保護膜，在本實施例中，該膠膜3為 • PET、PP、0PP、CPP、PVC、PE、PVA 及 PPE：等其中一 種之固化薄膜，而該接著劑4係選用不會影響印刷層 - 2 2油墨為主，再將接著劑4稀釋至適當濃度，由於 - 接著劑4之濃度會影響貼合之穩固性及氣泡之產生， 因此須調配至適當濃度，之後再利用一輪轉式貼合機 5之上膠輪51將接著劑4均勻塗佈於該膠膜3之一 表面，如第3圖所示，再利用該輪轉式貼合機5之壓 輪5 2將該膠膜3與該具有印刷層2 2之底紙2加壓 貼合。 8 1279473 成品· 待該膠膜3與該底紙2間之接著劑4乾燥使接合 更加穩固後’即完成一具有保護膜之傢倶及建材用紙 1的成品。 由上述可知，本發明之傢俱及建材用紙之製造方法， ' 其主要係備有一可供印刷之底紙2，該底紙2具有一可供 • 印刷之印刷面2 1，再於該底紙2之印刷面2 1上，以印 _ 刷方式印刷一層具有圖樣、花紋或顏色之印刷層2 2，再 將一膠膜3利用接著劑4平整貼合於該底紙2具有印刷層 2 2之表面，待該膠膜3與該底紙2間之接著劑4乾燥使 接合更加穩固後，即完成一具有保護膜之傢俱及建材用紙 1的成品。 ^田，為使忒傢俱及建材用紙呈現出不同之效果，該 傢俱及建材用紙可製成亮面或霧面之效果 效果之傢俱及建材用紙時，係在貼合步驟時選 ⑽ • 底紙之印刷層上，使該傢俱及建材用紙呈現出 冗面效果。 右要製成霧面效果之傢俱及建材用紙時，係在貼 驟中增加一霖化牛踩？ # + 、口 乂 務化乂私，该務化步驟有兩種實施方式： 在聲膜製造過程中，於贱替土 ， ，控制其霧化程度，以紫迻出丰、未固化前加入平光劑 貼合於該底紙之印刷層二:月之膠膜，再將該膠膜 面效果。 s ^豕俱及建材用紙呈現出霧 上後，再 2·選用一透明膠膜貼合於該底紙之印刷層 9 1279473 對該膠膜之表面進行研磨，以控制該膠膜之霧化程度，使 該傢倶及建材用紙呈現出霧面效果。 請參閱第4圖，由上述步驟可得傢倶及建材用紙之製 品結構，包括有一底紙2，於該底紙2具有一印刷面2 1， 該印刷面2 1之表面印刷有一印刷層2 2，該印刷層21 2 相對於底紙2之一面緊密結合一接著劑層41，且該接著 劑層4 1相對於印刷層2 2之另一面則黏結一膠膜3，俾 由上而下依序形成具有膠膜3、接著劑層4 1、印刷層2 2及該底紙2之傢倶及建材用紙1。 以本發明之製造方法製成之傢倶及建材用紙1，可依 客戶所選擇的圖案花紋，於工作現場將該傢倶及建材用紙 1貼附於合板1 1表面，如第5圖所示，於本實施例中， 該合板1 1可為木心板、密迪板、三夾板及塑合板等等， 如此，即可具有良好的機動性。 其次，由於本發明之傢倶及建材用紙1表面具有膠膜 3，因此，可使本發明達到增豔、耐磨損、抗溶劑及抗污 損的功效。 更重要的是，本發明之製程明顯較先前技術單純化， 而且不會有多次加工製程以及購置大量離形紙等問題，因 此可以有效地降低製造成本。 而一般膠膜貼合過程中，常會有產生氣泡與結合性不 佳的問題，本發明亦針對前述的問題，分別以控制接著劑 的濃度、增加接著劑的塗佈量、增加轉輪式貼合機之壓輪 壓力以及選擇適當接著劑的材質等手段，加以克服。且因 1279473 本發明係採用輪轉式連續生產具有節省工時的優點。整體 而言，本發明之製成方法可達到製程單純化、成本低及良 好機動性之多重功效。 以上所述實施例之揭示係用以說明本發明，並非用以 限制本發明，故舉凡數值之變更或等效元件之置換仍應隸 屬本發明之範脅。 由以上詳細說明，可使熟知本項技藝者明暸本發明的 確可達成前述目的，實已符合專利法之規定，爰提出專利 申請。 【圖式簡單說明】 第1圖係本發明製造方法之步驟流程圖 第2圖係本發明製造方法之流程示意圖 第3圖係本發明貼合步驟之示意圖 第4圖係本發明製品結構之剖視圖 第5圖係本發明製品實施時之示意圖 第6圖係習用傢倶及建材用紙結構之示意圖 第7圖係習用傢倶及建材用紙與合板結合製造之流程 不意圖 【主要元件符號說明】 (習用部分） 單光紙6 1 合板7 離形膜7 2 傢倶及建材用紙6 印刷層6 2 液態樹脂7 1 加壓輪7 3 1279473 (本發明部分） 傢倶及建材用紙1 底紙2 印刷層2 2 接著劑4 輪轉式貼合機5 壓輪5 合板1 1 印刷面2 1 膠膜3 接著劑層4 1 上膠輪5 1IX. Description of the invention: [Technical field of the invention] The present invention relates to a method for manufacturing furniture and building paper and a product thereof, and more particularly to a method for manufacturing furniture and building materials for a low cost, simple process and wear resistance And its products. [Prior Art] • General traditional furniture and building materials paper, as shown in Figure 6, the household and building paper 6 structure has a single glossy paper 6 1, the single glossy paper 6 1 surface printed with a printing Layer 6 2, however, the paper and the building paper 6 are not fragile and are not resistant to wear and can not be applied on site. Therefore, the paper must be processed several times before the home and the building paper 6 are attached. On the plywood 7 , a protective layer of liquid resin or gold oil is applied to the surface of the 6 printing layers of the furniture and building paper, and it is convenient to be dried after being dried and hardened. Please refer to Figure 7. As shown in the figure, it is a schematic flow chart of a manufacturing method for combining the above-mentioned furniture and building materials with a 4 1279473 board, which is mainly printed on a surface of a single-gloss paper 6 1 by a high-speed gravure printing machine or a multi-color printing machine. The printed layer 6 2 of the required pattern is used to make the furniture and the building paper 6 , and the printed furniture and the building paper 6 are attached to the plywood 7 , and then the plywood 7 and the building materials are used. 6 surface is poured with liquid resin 7.1 and covered with a release film 7.2 On the liquid resin 7 1 on the surface of the paper 6 for building and building materials, the rolling pressure is repeated by the pressing wheel 7 3 to uniformly cover the surface of the household and the building paper 6 with the liquid resin 71, and then air-dried or naturally dried. In a manner, the liquid resin 71 is dried and hardened and adhered to the paper and the building material paper 6, and finally the release film 7 2 covering the liquid resin 71 is peeled off, thereby completing the furniture and the building paper 6 and The combination of plywood 7. In the step of coating the liquid resin 71, since it is necessary to cover the release film 724 and the pressure roller 7 3 continuously, the liquid resin 7 1 can be uniformly covered on the paper 7 for the plywood, which not only increases the processing. The time course, and the excess spilled resin will cause environmental problems, and such a repeated process will result in a substantial increase in manufacturing cost, and the release film 72 must be waited for the liquid resin 71 to dry before being used again. Therefore, it is necessary to increase the amount of the release film 71 in a large amount, which also causes an increase in manufacturing cost. Secondly, the above-mentioned manufacturing steps are time-consuming and labor-intensive because only one plywood 7 can be processed at a time. More importantly, the above-mentioned manufacturing method requires that the furniture and building paper 6 be attached to the surface of the plywood 7 in the factory to form a plywood 7 having furniture and building materials, and then transported to the workplace. Assembling, such as 5 1279473, will make the plywood 7 unable to change the color or pattern according to the needs of the site, without maneuverability, and during the transportation, the surface of the plywood 7 will often be caused by friction and collision. And the paper 6 for building materials was scratched or damaged, and it could not be assembled and used, which caused considerable trouble for the staff, so it was necessary to improve it. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The main object of the present invention is to solve the above problems and to provide a method for manufacturing furniture and building materials, and a product thereof, which mainly comprises a base paper on which a printing layer has been printed, and which is to be coated by an adhesive. A film is attached to the surface of the backing paper to form a surface of the printing layer to form a paper such as enamel and building materials, so that the process can be simplified, the paper strength can be increased, and the multiple effects of abrasion resistance and anti-fouling can be achieved. A second object of the present invention is that the paper for building and building materials can be attached to the surface of the panel in accordance with a desired pattern on the work site, so that it has good maneuverability. For the purpose of the foregoing, the present invention and a method for producing the paper for building materials and articles thereof include the following steps: Preparation: It is provided with a printable base paper having a printable surface for printing; Printing: It is printed on the printing surface of the base paper, and printing a printing layer by printing; bonding: 6 1279473, which is to apply a film to the surface of the printing paper with the adhesive layer; After the adhesive between the film and the backing paper is dried to make the bonding more stable, the finished product of the protective film and the building paper is completed. The article of the household and building paper made by the above invention comprises a base paper having a printing surface, the printing surface having a printing layer printed on the surface thereof, the printing layer being tightly bonded to one side of the bottom paper An adhesive layer, and the adhesive layer is bonded to the other side of the printed layer. The above and other objects and advantages of the present invention will be readily understood from Of course, the invention may be varied on certain components, or in the arrangement of the components, but the selected embodiments are described in detail in the specification and their construction is shown in the drawings. [Embodiment] Please refer to Fig. 1 to Fig. 5, which shows the structure of the embodiment selected for the present invention, which is for illustrative purposes only and is not limited by such structure in the patent application. The manufacturing method of the household and the building paper for the present embodiment, as shown in Figs. 1 and 2, includes the following steps: Preparation: It is provided with a base paper 2 for printing, in this embodiment , 7 1279473 The backing paper 2 is a single glossy paper, and the backing paper 2 has a printable surface 2 1 . Printing: It is printed on the printing surface 21 of the base paper 2, and a printing layer 2 2 having a pattern, a pattern or a color is printed by printing. In the present example, the printing is multi-color printing with a south speed intaglio wheel. The machine is printed on four layers, and the pattern and color of the imitation wood grain are printed on the printing surface 2 1 _ of the backing paper 2 to form a printed layer 2 2 on the printing surface 2 i of the backing paper 2 Of course, the pattern, pattern or color of the printed layer 2 2 may be stone, grain, cloth, art pattern or various pigmented surfaces. Lamination: a film 3 is flatly bonded to the surface of the backing paper 2 having the printed layer 2 2 by using an adhesive 4 to form a printed layer 2 2 in the printed layer 2 2 The protective film of pattern, pattern or color and resistant to abrasion and anti-fouling, in the embodiment, the film 3 is cured by one of PET, PP, 0PP, CPP, PVC, PE, PVA and PPE: The film, and the adhesive 4 is selected to not affect the printing layer - 2 2 ink, and then the adhesive 4 is diluted to an appropriate concentration, since the concentration of the subsequent agent 4 will affect the stability of the bonding and the generation of bubbles, Therefore, it must be formulated to an appropriate concentration, and then the adhesive 4 is uniformly applied to one surface of the adhesive film 3 by a rubber roller 51 on the rotary laminating machine 5, as shown in FIG. 3, and the rotary type is used again. The pressure roller 5 2 of the bonding machine 5 presses the adhesive film 3 against the base paper 2 having the printing layer 2 2 . 8 1279473 Finished product · After the adhesive film 4 between the film 3 and the backing paper 2 is dried to make the bonding more stable, the finished product of the protective film and the building paper 1 is completed. It can be seen from the above that the manufacturing method of the paper for furniture and building materials of the present invention is mainly provided with a printable base paper 2 having a printing surface 2 for printing and then the backing paper. On the printing surface 2 1 of the printing surface 2, a printing layer 2 2 having a pattern, a pattern or a color is printed by printing, and a film 3 is flatly bonded to the backing paper 2 by the adhesive 4 to have a printing layer 2 2 On the surface, after the adhesive 4 between the film 3 and the backing paper 2 is dried to make the bonding more stable, the finished product of the furniture and building paper 1 having the protective film is completed. ^Tian, in order to make the furniture and building materials use different effects, when the furniture and building materials can be used for the furniture of the glossy or matte finish, the furniture and building materials are selected in the fitting step (10). On the printed layer, the furniture and building materials papers have a redundant effect. When you want to make a matte-effect furniture and building paper, do you add a Lining cow to your post? #+ 、口乂化化私私, the business process has two implementation methods: In the process of manufacturing the sound film, in the soil, control the degree of atomization, purple to remove the abundance, uncured before adding flat light The agent is applied to the printing layer 2 of the base paper: the film of the moon, and the film surface effect is further applied. After the s ^ furniture and building materials paper is fogged, and then a transparent film is applied to the printing layer of the base paper 9 1279473. The surface of the film is ground to control the degree of atomization of the film. To make the home and building materials use a matte effect. Referring to FIG. 4, the product structure of the furniture and building paper is obtained by the above steps, including a bottom paper 2 having a printing surface 2 1 on the surface of the printing surface 2 1 and a printing layer 2 printed on the surface of the printing surface 2 2, the printing layer 21 2 is tightly bonded to one of the adhesive layers 41 with respect to one side of the backing paper 2, and the adhesive layer 4 1 is bonded to the other side of the printing layer 2 2 with a film 3, from top to bottom. A paper 1 having a film 3, an adhesive layer 41, a printing layer 22, and the backing paper 2 and a building material paper 1 are sequentially formed. The paper for the furniture and building materials produced by the manufacturing method of the present invention can be attached to the surface of the plywood 1 1 at the work site according to the pattern pattern selected by the customer, as shown in Fig. 5. In this embodiment, the plywood 1 1 can be a wooden core board, a MiDi board, a three-ply board, a plywood board, etc., so that it can have good maneuverability. Further, since the surface of the paper of the present invention and the paper 1 for building materials has the film 3, the present invention can achieve the effects of enrichment, abrasion resistance, solvent resistance and stain resistance. More importantly, the process of the present invention is significantly more simplistic than the prior art, and there are no problems with multiple processing processes and the purchase of a large amount of release paper, so that the manufacturing cost can be effectively reduced. In the general film bonding process, there are often problems of bubble generation and poor bonding. The present invention also addresses the aforementioned problems, respectively, to control the concentration of the adhesive, increase the amount of the adhesive coating, and increase the roller sticker. Overcome the pressure of the press wheel and the material of the appropriate adhesive. And because 1279473, the invention adopts the rotary continuous production and has the advantages of saving man-hours. Overall, the method of the present invention achieves multiple efficiencies in process simplification, low cost, and good maneuverability. The above description of the embodiments is intended to be illustrative of the invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of the invention. From the above detailed description, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention can achieve the above-mentioned objects, and is in accordance with the provisions of the Patent Law. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a flow chart of a manufacturing method of the present invention. FIG. 2 is a schematic flow chart of a manufacturing method of the present invention. FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing a laminating step of the present invention. FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view showing the structure of the product of the present invention. Fig. 5 is a schematic view showing the implementation of the product of the present invention. Fig. 6 is a schematic view showing the structure of the paper for the household furniture and the building materials. Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of the process of manufacturing the combination of the household furniture and the paper for the building materials. [Main component symbol description] Part) Single-gloss paper 6 1 Plywood 7 Release film 7 2 Furniture and building paper 6 Printing layer 6 2 Liquid resin 7 1 Pressing wheel 7 3 1279473 (part of the invention) Paper for household and building materials 1 Base paper 2 Printing layer 2 2 Adhesive 4 Rotary laminating machine 5 Pressure roller 5 Plywood 1 1 Printing surface 2 1 Film 3 Adhesive layer 4 1 Upper rubber wheel 5 1
1212