1258879 九、發明說明： 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本技藝適用於發光二極體之顯示板、汽車燈板、指示燈板、裝騎板、娱 樂用組合燈板、以及廣告燈板…等之發光燈板。 【先前技術】 圖1·習知技藝 顯示習知技藝的燈板，係將具有電極lla，llb的發光二極體晶片u，安置 於電路板基材10，電路板基材10具有對應之金屬電路1〇a以及1〇b ;金屬 電路l〇a以及分別電_合於發光二極體晶片之電極山，仙，構成 發光二極體燈板。這種習知技藝的缺點為⑴缺乏變化彈性，無法隨時更 換不同色光的發光—極體，⑵當發光二極體故障時，維修更換不易。本 技藝首先構思’採關歸光二極體元件之單Μ於插拔之躲，設計具 有對應之插孔燈座’彳f到—個可以隨時更換發光二極體不同顏色燈光的燈 板，也便於維修更換故障之發光二極體之燈板。 【發明内容】 本技藝採關軸發光二極體，合製作有對應插孔以及電路之燈座，構成 ^光-極體燈板’便於發光二極體元件之拆裝變觀色贿、以及故障時 之維修更換。 【實施方式】 圖2.本技藝所使用之同軸發光二極體示意圖 、員不本技藝_之同軸發光二極體⑽，係將發光二極體晶片u安置於同 軸金屬電極1〇5的戴面，同軸金屬電極丨〇5包含有轴心金屬第二電極22、 1258879 與外圍金屬第-電極23，且分㈣軸合於 、曰日片1的兩個電極11a以及 lib，、、、e緣材料24安置於金屬22盥金屈？ 、屬3之間，提供電性絕緣。外圍金 屬23較短於軸心金屬22，轴心全屬卩7 4 22於下端凸出於外圍金屬23，使得袖 心金屬22與外圍金屬23裸露，便於雷柯 、 使於包性接觸。圖為同軸發光二極體 之頂面視圖；圖2(B)為同軸發光二極體卿之截面示意圖。 圖3·本技藝實施例一1258879 IX. Description of the invention: [Technical field of the invention] The present technology is applicable to a display panel of an LED, an automobile lamp panel, an indicator panel, a riding board, a combination panel for entertainment, an advertising panel, etc. Illuminated light board. [Prior Art] FIG. 1 is a prior art showing a light panel of a conventional art, in which a light-emitting diode wafer u having electrodes 11a, 11b is disposed on a circuit board substrate 10, and the circuit board substrate 10 has a corresponding metal. The circuit 1〇a and 1〇b; the metal circuit 10a and the electrode mountain respectively connected to the light-emitting diode chip constitute a light-emitting diode lamp board. The shortcomings of this conventional technique are (1) lack of change flexibility, inability to change the illuminating body of different color lights at any time, and (2) when the illuminating diode fails, maintenance and replacement are not easy. This technique first conceived that the single-clamping element of the singularly-returned diode component was designed to be plugged and unplugged, and the design has a corresponding socket for the socket lamp 彳f to a lamp panel that can replace the different color lights of the illuminating diode at any time. It is convenient to repair and replace the faulty light-emitting diode board. [Summary of the Invention] The technology adopts a shaft-emitting diode for the shaft, and a lamp holder corresponding to the jack and the circuit is formed, and the light-polar body panel is formed to facilitate the disassembly and assembly of the LED component. Repair and replacement in case of failure. [Embodiment] FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a coaxial light-emitting diode used in the art, and a coaxial light-emitting diode (10) of the present invention is disposed on a coaxial metal electrode 1〇5. The coaxial metal electrode 丨〇5 includes the axial metal second electrode 22, 1258879 and the peripheral metal first electrode 23, and is divided into four electrodes 11a and lib, 、, e of the 曰 片 1 The edge material 24 is placed in the metal 22 盥金屈? Between the 3, providing electrical insulation. The outer metal 23 is shorter than the axial metal 22, and the axial center is all 卩7 4 22 protrudes from the outer metal 23 at the lower end, so that the sleeve metal 22 and the peripheral metal 23 are exposed, which facilitates the contact of the keke and the package. The figure shows a top view of the coaxial light-emitting diode; FIG. 2(B) is a schematic cross-sectional view of the coaxial light-emitting diode. Figure 3 - Embodiment 1 of the present technology
顯示同軸發光二極體_人本技藝之燈座示意圖，圖Μ)顯示同袖 發光二極體卿插人燈座示意圖；圖3⑻顯示本技藝體之燈座㈣之設計 - ’燈座200係由下述元件所構成··燈座具有插孔25提供同轴發光二極體 插入固著用；具有第-金屬23b，電性輕合至同軸發光二極體觸之第一電 極23,具有第二金屬22b，電性耦合至同軸發光二極體1〇〇之第二電極22 ; 以及絕緣材料2G，分隔前述之第-金屬23b以及第二金屬22b ;以及同轴 舍光一極體100插入前述之插孔25以後’裸露發光二極體1⑻之同軸金屬 電極105上端，使凸出於前述之燈座表面，便於拆裝更換前述之同軸發光 二極體。 圖4.本技藝之燈座變化實施例一 顯示本技藝之燈座201之設計二，與前一圖示不同處為本設計在插孔25内 部具有金屬材料23e，22e’電性分別耦合至插孔25外部之同軸金屬電極1〇5 上的外圍金屬電極23(第一電極）、以及軸心金屬電極22(第二電極），用以 提南接觸電性可靠度。 1258879 圖5.本技藝之燈座變化實施例二 私又心、刖個圖不類似，前-圖示顯示插孔25内局部區域有金屬，本設 计為插孔25内部具有環狀分部之較多的金屬材料23e，22e，孔内金屬23e， 22e圍繞孔壁_週，加強電性之接觸可靠度。 圖6·本技藝之燈座變化實施例三 顯示本技藝之燈座203之另—設計，基材3G具有階梯狀插孔％ ;基材％ 籲上面安置有第一金屬33，金屬33具有對應插孔35，基材30下方安置有第 二金屬322。第-金屬33有延伸金屬向插孔％的中央凸出，在發光二極體 1〇〇插入時，可以將第一金屬延伸端33e壓入插孔35中，產生彈性接觸， *提雨發光二極體100的同軸金屬電極105之第一電極23、第二電極22分 •別與燈座203的上層金屬電極33與下層電極322之間的電性可靠度。 圖7.本技藝之燈座變化實施例四 與衲一個圖不的差別為本設計之底面金屬323具有延伸金屬延伸至插 # 孔35下端内部，當同軸發光二極體100插入燈座204時，延伸金屬3乂可 以有較佳的電性耦合於同軸金屬電極1〇5之下層電極22。 圖8.本技藝之燈座變化實施例五 圖示顯示一個Z字型金屬43安置在燈座205中，等同軸發光二極體1〇〇插 入插孔45中，便可以構成串聯燈板。2字型金屬43具有上層金屬43t以及 下層金屬43b，中央有金屬導通上層金屬43t以及下層金屬43b。這個實施 例可以以射出成型的方式將Z字型金屬包覆在塑膠之中製作出來，也可以 1258879 印刷電路板技術’利用通孔電鑛之技藝達成串聯電路。上層金屬具有延 « 43te，下層金屬43b具有延伸端43be。圖中的上層金屬你具有對應 於燈座205的插孔45，下層金属43b具有對應於燈座2〇5的插孔45。當同 -歸光二_ H)0插入減45時，上層金屬43t的延伸端做可以被壓入 . Μ 45中形成彈性接觸，可以提高電性輕合的可靠度。下層金屬伽的延 伸端43be具有彈性接觸，可以提高電性耦合的可靠度。 圖9·本技藝之燈座變化實施例六 圖示燈座206中基材50A的插孔是矩形，其餘原理相同。上層金屬53具有 金屬延伸端53e，當同軸發光二極體卿插入時，金屬延伸端他被壓入孔 _巾形成接觸金屬53Π下層金屬52具有金屬延伸端仏以接觸式電性搞合 •至同軸發光二極體⑽的同軸金屬電極。圖中左邊顯示同軸發光二極體1〇〇 插入前的示意圖，右邊為同轴發光二極體1〇〇插入後的示意圖。 圖10·本技藝之燈座變化實施例七 籲顯示下層金屬52不開口 ’以接觸式電性轉合至同軸發光二極體贈的同轴 金屬電極之下層電極22。圖中左邊顯示同軸發光二極體觸插入前的示意 ，圖，右邊為同軸發光二極體1〇〇插入後的示意圖。 圖11.本技藝之燈座變化實施例八 顯示燈座之另一設計，增加第二基材鄕於下層金屬52下方，下層金 屬52具有金屬延伸端52e，當同轴發光二極體卿插入時，金屬延伸辑 被壓入孔中形成接觸金屬52f。 1258879 圖12·本技藝之燈座變化實施例九 顯示同軸發光二極體100增加定位凸塊58於同軸金屬電極1〇5之週邊，提 供同軸發光二極體100插入燈座209時定位用。 圖13·本技藝之燈座變化實施例十 顯示燈座210的下層金屬62具有凹杯62r，提供同軸發光二極體1㈧插入 燈座210時定位用。 圖14·本技藝實施例二 顯示同軸發光二極體100 ’更包含：膠體封裝66，包覆發光二極體晶片以 及同軸金屬電極之上方，提咼同軸發光二極體1⑽之可靠度。 圖15.本技藝實施例三 顯示同軸發光二減燈板，更包含：卡扣式封裝外殼由上蓋73與下蓋乃 所構成，卡荀75用以卡固上蓋73與下蓋72，以將同轴發光二極體⑽、 •上層金屬63、基材6〇下層金屬62各元件相卡固，而不必使用任何螺絲、 黏膠、焊接的結合方式。 圖16.本技藝實施例四 .顯示同轴發光二極體燈板’更包含：密封式封料殼722，將同轴發光二極 體觸、上層金屬63、基材60下層金屬62各元件相卡固密封，而不必使 用任何螺絲、黏膠、焊接的結合方式。 1258879 圖17·本技藝實施例五 包覆在同軸發光二極體 顯示同軸發光二極體燈板，更包含：防漏材料⑽， 100與密封式外殼722交接處，加強防漏。 本技藝之同軸發光二極體⑽以插拔式作絲例說明，實際實施時，亦可 以採用螺紋結_中未麵)闕軸金屬電極胳之週邊，以旋轉固定或是 拆卸之。 φ 前述描述揭示了本技藝之較佳實施例以及設計圖式，惟，較佳實施例以及 設計圖式僅是舉例說明，並非用於限制本技藝之權利範圍於此，凡是以均 等之技藝手段實施本技藝者、或是以下述之「申請專利範圍」所涵蓋之權 利範圍而實施者，均不脫離本技藝之精神而為申請人之權利範圍。 【圖式簡單說明】 圖1·習知技藝 圖2.本技藝所使用之同軸發光二極體示意圖 圖3·本技藝實施例一 圖4.本技藝之燈座變化實施例一 圖5.本技藝之燈座變化實施例二 圖6.本技藝之燈座變化實施例三 圖7.本技藝之燈座變化實施例四 圖8.本技藝之燈座變化實施例五 圖9.本技藝之燈座變化實施例六 1258879 圖ι〇·本技藝之燈座變化實施例七 圖11.本技藝之燈座變化實施例八 圖12.本技藝之燈座變化實施例九 圖13.本技藝之燈座變化實施例十 圖14.本技藝實施例二 圖15.本技藝實施例三 圖16.本技藝實施例四 p 圖Π.本技藝實施例五 【主要元件符號說明】 10,20,30,40,50A，50B 基材 - 10a，10b，22b，23b，32, 322, 323, 33, 43, 43t，43b，52, 53, 62 金屬 100同軸發光二極體 105同軸金屬電極 11發光二極體晶片 B Ua，lib晶片電極 200〜210燈座 22, 23同軸電極 22e，23e，32e，33e，43te，43be，53e，53f 金屬電路延伸端 24絕緣材料 25, 35, 45, 55, 55b 插孔 322, 33金屬電路 1258879 58定位凸塊 62r凹杯 66保護膠體 72, 722, 73 外殼 75卡筍 80防漏材料Display coaxial light-emitting diode _ human figure of the lamp holder schematic diagram, Figure Μ) shows the same sleeve light-emitting diode body inserted lamp holder schematic; Figure 3 (8) shows the design of the technical body lamp holder (four) - 'lamp holder 200 series The lamp holder has a socket 25 for providing coaxial coaxial light-emitting diode insertion and fixation; and a first metal 23b electrically coupled to the first electrode 23 of the coaxial light-emitting diode; a second metal 22b electrically coupled to the second electrode 22 of the coaxial light-emitting diode 1; and an insulating material 2G separating the aforementioned first metal 23b and second metal 22b; and coaxial light-emitting diode 100 insertion The upper end of the coaxial metal electrode 105 of the exposed light-emitting diode 1 (8) is protruded from the surface of the above-mentioned lamp holder, so that the coaxial light-emitting diode described above can be easily disassembled and replaced. Figure 4. Variations of the lamp holder of the present technology. Embodiment 1 shows the design of the lamp holder 201 of the present technology. The difference from the previous figure is that the design has a metal material 23e inside the socket 25, and the electrical characteristics of the 22e' are respectively coupled to The peripheral metal electrode 23 (first electrode) on the coaxial metal electrode 1 〇 5 outside the insertion hole 25 and the axial metal electrode 22 (second electrode) are used to improve electrical contact reliability. 1258879 Figure 5. Variations of the lamp holder of the present technology. The second embodiment is not the same. The front-picture shows that the local area of the socket 25 has metal. The design has an annular part inside the socket 25. The more metal materials 23e, 22e, the in-hole metal 23e, 22e surround the hole wall_circle, and the electrical contact reliability is enhanced. Figure 6 is a variation of the lamp holder of the present invention. The third embodiment of the lamp holder 203 of the present technology has a stepped jack %; the substrate % has a first metal 33 disposed thereon, and the metal 33 has a corresponding The jack 35 has a second metal 322 disposed below the substrate 30. The first metal 33 has an extension metal protruding toward the center of the insertion hole. When the light-emitting diode 1 is inserted, the first metal extension end 33e can be pressed into the insertion hole 35 to generate elastic contact, and the rain is illuminated. The first electrode 23 and the second electrode 22 of the coaxial metal electrode 105 of the diode 100 are electrically reliable with respect to the upper metal electrode 33 and the lower electrode 322 of the socket 203. Figure 7. Variations of the lamp holder of the present technology. The difference between the fourth embodiment and the first embodiment is that the bottom metal 323 of the design has an extension metal extending to the inside of the lower end of the plug hole 35. When the coaxial light emitting diode 100 is inserted into the lamp holder 204, The extension metal 3乂 may have a better electrical coupling to the lower layer electrode 22 of the coaxial metal electrode 1〇5. Figure 8. Variations of the lamp holder of the present invention. The illustration shows that a zigzag metal 43 is placed in the socket 205, and the coaxial light-emitting diode 1 is inserted into the socket 45 to form a series lamp. The 2-shaped metal 43 has an upper metal 43t and a lower metal 43b, and a metal-conducting upper metal 43t and a lower metal 43b are provided at the center. This embodiment can be fabricated by coating a Z-shaped metal in a plastic by injection molding, or by using the technique of through-hole electro-minening to achieve a series circuit. The upper metal has an extension «43te and the lower metal 43b has an extended end 43be. The upper metal in the figure has a socket 45 corresponding to the socket 205, and the lower metal 43b has a socket 45 corresponding to the socket 2〇5. When the same - return light two _ H) 0 insertion minus 45, the extended end of the upper metal 43t can be pressed in. The elastic contact is formed in the Μ 45, which can improve the reliability of electrical coupling. The extended end 43be of the lower metal gamma has an elastic contact, which improves the reliability of electrical coupling. Fig. 9 is a variation of the lamp holder of the present invention. The socket of the substrate 50A in the lamp holder 206 is rectangular, and the other principles are the same. The upper metal 53 has a metal extending end 53e. When the coaxial light emitting diode is inserted, the metal extending end is pressed into the hole. The towel forms a contact metal 53. The lower layer metal 52 has a metal extending end and is electrically contacted. A coaxial metal electrode of a coaxial light emitting diode (10). The left side of the figure shows the schematic diagram of the coaxial light-emitting diode 1〇〇 before insertion, and the right side shows the schematic diagram of the coaxial light-emitting diode 1〇〇 after insertion. Fig. 10 is a variation of the base of the present invention. It is shown that the lower layer metal 52 is not opened. The contact is electrically coupled to the coaxial metal electrode lower layer electrode 22 of the coaxial light emitting diode. The left side of the figure shows the schematic diagram of the coaxial light-emitting diode before the insertion, and the right side is the schematic diagram of the coaxial light-emitting diode 1〇〇 inserted. Figure 11. Variations of the lamp holder of the present technology. Another design of the lamp holder is to add a second substrate underneath the underlying metal 52. The lower metal 52 has a metal extension 52e when the coaxial LED is inserted. At this time, the metal extension is pressed into the hole to form the contact metal 52f. 1258879 FIG. 12 is a variation of the lamp holder of the present invention. The display coaxial display diode 100 is provided with a positioning bump 58 at the periphery of the coaxial metal electrode 1〇5 to provide positioning when the coaxial light-emitting diode 100 is inserted into the lamp holder 209. Fig. 13 is a variation of the lamp holder of the present invention. The lower metal 62 of the lamp holder 210 has a concave cup 62r for positioning when the coaxial light-emitting diode 1 (8) is inserted into the socket 210. FIG. 14 is a second embodiment of the present invention. The coaxial light emitting diode 100' further includes a colloidal package 66, a coated LED chip, and a coaxial metal electrode to improve the reliability of the coaxial LED 1 (10). Figure 15 is a third embodiment of the present invention, showing a coaxial light-emitting diode lamp, and further comprising: a snap-on package housing formed by an upper cover 73 and a lower cover, wherein the latch 75 is used to clamp the upper cover 73 and the lower cover 72 to The components of the coaxial light-emitting diode (10), the upper metal 63, the substrate 6 and the lower metal 62 are clamped without using any combination of screws, adhesives and soldering. Figure 16. Embodiment 4 of the present technology. The display coaxial light-emitting diode lamp board further includes: a sealed sealing shell 722, a coaxial light-emitting diode contact, an upper metal 63, and a substrate 60 underlying metal 62 components. The phase is sealed and does not have to be combined with any screws, adhesives or welds. 1258879 FIG. 17 is a fifth embodiment of the present invention. The coaxial light-emitting diode is coated on the coaxial light-emitting diode, and the leakage-proof material (10), 100 is connected to the sealed casing 722 to prevent leakage. The coaxial light-emitting diode (10) of the present technology is illustrated by a plug-in type wire. In actual implementation, the periphery of the metal electrode of the threaded joint can also be used for rotation fixing or disassembling. The above description of the preferred embodiment and the drawings are intended to be illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention. The implementation of the present invention, or the scope of the scope of the invention, which is covered by the scope of the patent application, is the scope of the applicant's claims. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a coaxial light-emitting diode used in the present technology. FIG. 3 is a first embodiment of the present invention. FIG. The embodiment of the lamp holder of the present invention is shown in FIG. 6. The lamp holder of the present invention is changed in the third embodiment. Figure 7. The lamp holder in the art is changed in the fourth embodiment. Figure 8. The variation of the lamp holder in the art is shown in Figure 5. Lamp holder variation embodiment 6 1258879 Fig. 1 本 本 本 本 本 本 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 Lamp holder variation embodiment FIG. 14. The second embodiment of the present technology FIG. 15. The third embodiment of the present technology FIG. 16 is a fourth embodiment of the present technology. FIG. 5 is a fifth embodiment of the present invention. , 40, 50A, 50B substrate - 10a, 10b, 22b, 23b, 32, 322, 323, 33, 43, 43t, 43b, 52, 53, 62 metal 100 coaxial light-emitting diode 105 coaxial metal electrode 11 light two Polar body wafer B Ua, lib wafer electrode 200~210 lamp holder 22, 23 coaxial electrode 22e, 23e, 32e, 33e, 43te, 43be, 53e, 53f metal Circuit extension 24 Insulation 25, 35, 45, 55, 55b Jack 322, 33 metal circuit 1258879 58 positioning bump 62r concave cup 66 protective colloid 72, 722, 73 housing 75 card shoot 80 leak-proof material