TWI257977B - Dynamic bearing manufacturing method - Google Patents
Dynamic bearing manufacturing method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- TWI257977B TWI257977B TW094128354A TW94128354A TWI257977B TW I257977 B TWI257977 B TW I257977B TW 094128354 A TW094128354 A TW 094128354A TW 94128354 A TW94128354 A TW 94128354A TW I257977 B TWI257977 B TW I257977B
- Authority
- TW
- Taiwan
- Prior art keywords
- dynamic pressure
- pressure bearing
- manufacturing
- plate
- sleeve
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D—WORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D53/00—Making other particular articles
- B21D53/10—Making other particular articles parts of bearings; sleeves; valve seats or the like
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16C—SHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
- F16C17/00—Sliding-contact bearings for exclusively rotary movement
- F16C17/02—Sliding-contact bearings for exclusively rotary movement for radial load only
- F16C17/026—Sliding-contact bearings for exclusively rotary movement for radial load only with helical grooves in the bearing surface to generate hydrodynamic pressure, e.g. herringbone grooves
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16C—SHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
- F16C33/00—Parts of bearings; Special methods for making bearings or parts thereof
- F16C33/02—Parts of sliding-contact bearings
- F16C33/04—Brasses; Bushes; Linings
- F16C33/06—Sliding surface mainly made of metal
- F16C33/14—Special methods of manufacture; Running-in
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16C—SHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
- F16C2220/00—Shaping
- F16C2220/02—Shaping by casting
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16C—SHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
- F16C2220/00—Shaping
- F16C2220/40—Shaping by deformation without removing material
- F16C2220/44—Shaping by deformation without removing material by rolling
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T29/00—Metal working
- Y10T29/49—Method of mechanical manufacture
- Y10T29/49636—Process for making bearing or component thereof
- Y10T29/49639—Fluid bearing
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T29/00—Metal working
- Y10T29/49—Method of mechanical manufacture
- Y10T29/49636—Process for making bearing or component thereof
- Y10T29/49643—Rotary bearing
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T29/00—Metal working
- Y10T29/49—Method of mechanical manufacture
- Y10T29/49636—Process for making bearing or component thereof
- Y10T29/49643—Rotary bearing
- Y10T29/49647—Plain bearing
- Y10T29/49648—Self-adjusting or self-aligning, including ball and socket type, bearing and component making
- Y10T29/49657—Socket making
- Y10T29/49663—Socket making by assembling
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- Sliding-Contact Bearings (AREA)
- Forging (AREA)
Abstract
Description
1257977 九、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係關於-種動壓軸承製作方法,特別係關於一種先 形成動壓溝槽再捲曲製作出圓筒狀軸承之 【先前技術】 習知動㈣承通常係指在—軸承的内孔壁上具有微細之 ^槽’並且在該溝槽内具有潤滑油;當馬達之轉轴旋轉時,溝 槽内的潤滑油會受到牵引的力量而佈滿該轉轴,並建立起一動 昼,將該轉軸支财巾央位置,避免該㈣與軸承㈣產生磨 擦,如此可增加馬達的可靠度並減少噪音。 ,而’軸承内孔中的動壓溝槽加工相當因難,原因在於溝 ^之見度及深度非常小,其精度的掌握不易。雖然目前已有數 :力式的提出,例如刀具加工方式、滾軋加工方式、塑膠 射出方式、腐姓方式、組合方式、鑛層後加工方式等,但最後 的成品皆屬於高成本的型態,部份原因即在於這些加工* ^利用特殊的加工器具及技巧’而且均涉及各家廠商之商業ς 本發明針對上述高成本的動壓軸承製作方式之缺點,提出 作成:新的製作方法,可避免需特殊加工器具的使用,製 作成本也較低廉。以下為本發明之簡要說明。 【發明内容】 ^發明之主要目的係在於提供—種動壓軸承製作方法 小的軸承板材,然後在該板材上的-表面加: 一槽’再將該板材捲曲成圓筒狀’最後再安裝至 :板材捲曲成-般轴承形狀,製作方式較二簡單:本:: 承的=二=:材的尺寸大小係取決於所欲完成之轴 1257977 用 根據上述目的,該板材的材質只要可以捲曲成型皆可適 根據上述目的,該板材的材質若為金屬,係利用刀且 板材割出動壓溝槽或是利用機具衝壓出動壓溝槽。〃 *式該板材的材質若為塑“利用射出成型 根據上述目的,該捲曲後之軸承係直接置入於該套 一軸孔或是由數個可分離之套筒分離 ^ 該軸承並彼此組合而成。 f之外孩置 懂 下 為讓本發明之上述和其他目的、特徵、和優點能更明顯易 下文特舉一較佳實施例,並配合所附圖式,作詳細說明如 【實施方式】 本發明之動壓軸承製作方法係根據所欲 與孔徑大小而先準備-矩形板材⑴,如第1: 成型之材質皆可適用,常見的轴承材質為金屬銅。疋了场曲 篦二t在該板材上的一表面加工出複數條動壓溝槽(10),如 第2圖所示’該動壓溝槽⑽之形狀 ,狀’本實施例係以魚骨形之動壓溝槽作說明。值 材⑽的材㈣為金屬,可利用刀具在該板材于⑴= 槽⑽或利用機具衝M出㈣溝槽⑽ 質 為塑膠,則可利用射出成型的方式形成該動壓溝槽⑽。才貝右 =將具該等動壓溝槽⑽之板材⑴捲曲成 :動壓轴承⑺之製作’如第3圖所示;其中該動壓軸承(2= =之内孔(20)係使-轉轴(圖中未繪示)穿過,並用以承接該轉 睛參閱第4圖,通常在實際使用該動 動壓轴承⑺再安裝至一套筒(3)内部;除了如第4圖)所示 1257977 • 動壓軸承(2)直接置入於該套筒内之一軸孔(30)外,亦可由數個 可分離之套筒分離部(4、4,)從該軸承(2)之外側夾置包覆該軸承 (2) ’且彼此組合而成一套筒,如第$圖所示。 本發明之特徵係先製作出具動壓溝槽之板材,再將該板材 捲曲所需之軸承形狀,如此可避免需特殊加工器具的使用,製 作成本也較低廉。因此,板材(1)之形狀並非只能如第1圖示之 矩形,只要該板材(1)能在捲曲過程兩首尾兩端互相配合銜接即 可,如第6圖所示;同樣的,該動壓溝槽(1〇)之形狀亦可為飛 鏢形(如第7圖所示)、人字形(如第8圖所示)、斜紋或直條 φ 、纹等’均可運用於本發明中。 以上所述僅為本發明之較佳實施例而已,上述實施例僅係 用來說明而非用以限定本發明之申請專利範圍,本發明之範疇 係由以下之申請專利範圍所界定。凡依本發明申請專利範圍所 作之均等變化與修飾,皆應屬本發明之涵蓋範圍。 【圖式簡單說明】 第1圖為本發明之動壓軸承板材之一實施例。 第2圖為在第丨圖之板材上加工出動壓溝槽之示意圖。 第3圖為將第2圖之板材捲曲成圓筒狀之示意圖。 • 第4圖為將第3圖所形成之動壓軸承置入一套筒示意圖。 第5圖為利用複數個可分離之套筒分離部將第3圖之動壓 軸承夾置於其内。 : 第6圖為本發明之動壓板材之另一實施例。 ' 第7圖為在第6圖之板材上加工出動壓溝槽之示意圖。 第8圖為人字形動壓溝槽示意圖。 1 :板材 2 :動壓軸承 3 :套筒 【主要元件符號說明】 1〇 :動壓溝槽 20 :内孔 30 :軸孔 1257977 4、4,:套筒分離部1257977 IX. Description of the Invention: [Technical Field] The present invention relates to a method for manufacturing a dynamic pressure bearing, and more particularly to a method for forming a cylindrical bearing by first forming a dynamic pressure groove and then crimping it. The moving (four) bearing usually means that there is a fine groove on the inner wall of the bearing and there is lubricating oil in the groove; when the rotating shaft of the motor rotates, the lubricating oil in the groove is subjected to the pulling force. The rotating shaft is covered and a moving cymbal is established, and the rotating shaft supports the central position of the financial napkin to avoid friction between the (4) and the bearing (4), thereby increasing the reliability of the motor and reducing noise. However, the machining of the dynamic pressure groove in the bearing bore is quite difficult because the visibility and depth of the groove are very small, and the accuracy of the control is not easy. Although there are several types of force proposals, such as tool processing methods, rolling processing methods, plastic injection methods, rot methods, combination methods, post-processing methods, etc., the final products are all high-cost types. Part of the reason is that these processes* use special processing tools and techniques' and both involve the commercials of various manufacturers. The present invention addresses the shortcomings of the above-mentioned high-cost dynamic pressure bearing manufacturing methods, and proposes a new production method. Avoid the need for special processing equipment, and the production cost is also low. The following is a brief description of the invention. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The main object of the invention is to provide a small bearing plate for the production of a dynamic pressure bearing, and then add a surface on the plate: a groove 'crack the plate into a cylindrical shape' and finally install To: the plate is curled into a general bearing shape, the production method is simpler: this:: bearing = two =: the size of the material depends on the axis to be completed 1257977. According to the above purpose, the material of the plate can be curled According to the above purpose, if the material of the plate is metal, the plate is used to cut the dynamic pressure groove or the dynamic pressure groove is punched out by the machine. 〃 * The material of the plate is plastic "by injection molding according to the above purpose, the crimped bearing is directly placed in the sleeve of a shaft hole or separated by a plurality of separable sleeves and combined with each other The above and other objects, features, and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent. The method for manufacturing the dynamic pressure bearing of the present invention is prepared according to the desired size and the aperture size. The rectangular plate (1) can be applied as the first: the material of the molding is applicable, and the common bearing material is metal copper. A plurality of dynamic pressure grooves (10) are formed on a surface of the plate, and as shown in FIG. 2, the shape of the dynamic pressure groove (10) is in the form of a fishbone-shaped dynamic pressure groove. For example, the material (4) of the value material (10) is a metal, and the tool can be used to form the dynamic pressure groove by means of injection molding in the (1) = groove (10) or by using the tool to punch out (4) the groove (10). (10).Beibei Right=The board with these dynamic pressure grooves (10) (1) crimping into: the production of dynamic pressure bearing (7) is as shown in Fig. 3; wherein the dynamic pressure bearing (2 = = inner hole (20) is passed through the shaft (not shown) and used Refer to Figure 4, usually in the actual use of the dynamic pressure bearing (7) and then installed inside a sleeve (3); except as shown in Figure 4) 1257977 • Dynamic bearing (2) placed directly in Outside the shaft hole (30) in the sleeve, a plurality of separable sleeve separating portions (4, 4) may be sandwiched from the outer side of the bearing (2) to cover the bearing (2)' and combined with each other A sleeve is formed as shown in Fig. 1. The feature of the present invention is that a plate having a dynamic pressure groove is first formed, and the shape of the bearing is required to be crimped, so that the use of a special processing tool can be avoided, and the manufacturing cost can be avoided. Therefore, the shape of the sheet (1) is not only rectangular as shown in Fig. 1, as long as the sheet (1) can be engaged with each other at both ends of the crimping process, as shown in Fig. 6; Similarly, the shape of the dynamic pressure groove (1〇) may also be a dart shape (as shown in FIG. 7), a herringbone shape (as shown in FIG. 8), and a diagonal shape. Or a straight line φ, embossing, etc. may be used in the present invention. The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the above embodiments are only for the purpose of illustration and not for the purpose of limitation. The scope of the present invention is defined by the scope of the following claims. The equivalent variations and modifications of the scope of the present invention should be construed as the scope of the present invention. An example of a dynamic pressure bearing plate. Fig. 2 is a schematic view showing the dynamic pressure groove formed on the plate of the second drawing. Fig. 3 is a schematic view showing the plate of Fig. 2 curled into a cylindrical shape. The dynamic pressure bearing formed in Fig. 3 is placed in a sleeve schematic. Fig. 5 is a view showing the dynamic pressure bearing of Fig. 3 being sandwiched by a plurality of separable sleeve separating portions. : Fig. 6 is another embodiment of the dynamic pressure plate of the present invention. Figure 7 is a schematic view of the dynamic pressure groove processed on the sheet of Fig. 6. Figure 8 is a schematic view of a herringbone dynamic pressure groove. 1 : Plate 2 : Dynamic pressure bearing 3 : Sleeve [Main component symbol description ] 1 〇 : Dynamic pressure groove 20 : Inner hole 30 : Shaft hole 1257977 4, 4,: Sleeve separation part
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
TW094128354A TWI257977B (en) | 2005-08-19 | 2005-08-19 | Dynamic bearing manufacturing method |
US11/367,591 US20070039186A1 (en) | 2005-08-19 | 2006-03-06 | Dynamic bearing manufacturing method |
JP2006186661A JP2007051771A (en) | 2005-08-19 | 2006-07-06 | Method of manufacturing dynamic pressure bearing |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
TW094128354A TWI257977B (en) | 2005-08-19 | 2005-08-19 | Dynamic bearing manufacturing method |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
TWI257977B true TWI257977B (en) | 2006-07-11 |
TW200708670A TW200708670A (en) | 2007-03-01 |
Family
ID=37765115
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
TW094128354A TWI257977B (en) | 2005-08-19 | 2005-08-19 | Dynamic bearing manufacturing method |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20070039186A1 (en) |
JP (1) | JP2007051771A (en) |
TW (1) | TWI257977B (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP5715504B2 (en) * | 2011-06-15 | 2015-05-07 | Ntn株式会社 | Multilayer bearing manufacturing method and multilayer bearing |
KR101868497B1 (en) * | 2016-04-26 | 2018-06-18 | 한국기계연구원 | Hydro/Hydraulic Power Application Cylindrical Turbine Guide Bearing for Low-Load/Low-Eccentricity Performance Improvements |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1882956A (en) * | 1929-08-22 | 1932-10-18 | Johnson Bronze Co | Bearing |
US1924230A (en) * | 1932-01-14 | 1933-08-29 | Moraine Products Company | Method of making bushings from strip metal |
JP2963652B2 (en) * | 1995-02-07 | 1999-10-18 | 株式会社椿本チエイン | Rolled product for chain and manufacturing method |
BR9707237A (en) * | 1996-01-30 | 1999-07-20 | Glyco Metall Werke | Sliding bearing element with lubricating oil pockets |
-
2005
- 2005-08-19 TW TW094128354A patent/TWI257977B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
-
2006
- 2006-03-06 US US11/367,591 patent/US20070039186A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2006-07-06 JP JP2006186661A patent/JP2007051771A/en active Pending
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
TW200708670A (en) | 2007-03-01 |
US20070039186A1 (en) | 2007-02-22 |
JP2007051771A (en) | 2007-03-01 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
JP4886375B2 (en) | Laminated core manufacturing method | |
CN103201054B (en) | Method for manufacturing embossed disc-shaped member and apparatus for manufacturing embossed disc-shaped member | |
CN101299379A (en) | Laminar article for electrical use and a method and machine for producing said article | |
US9647518B2 (en) | Method for manufacturing laminated iron core | |
KR100823567B1 (en) | Armature with sheet steel laminates and method for the production thereof | |
US20150372572A1 (en) | Method for manufacturing laminated iron core | |
TWI257977B (en) | Dynamic bearing manufacturing method | |
JP5840006B2 (en) | Shaft fixing method of rotor core | |
US7103961B2 (en) | Production method of amorphous laminate core and amorphous laminate core | |
JPWO2008133090A1 (en) | Method for manufacturing deformed laminated core | |
US8925362B2 (en) | Method of manufacturing rotor core of electric rotating machine | |
JP2022048986A5 (en) | ||
JP5080760B2 (en) | A crimped assembly of a plate-like body made of magnesium or a magnesium alloy and a columnar body, a manufacturing method thereof, and a manufacturing apparatus. | |
US8899837B2 (en) | Halved sliding bearing and method for producing same | |
CN103842680B (en) | The armature manufacture method of electromagnetic clutch and electromagnetic clutch | |
JP6248965B2 (en) | Manufacturing method of core of rotating electrical machine | |
JP2010110123A (en) | Laminate core and manufacturing method thereof | |
JP2005273755A (en) | Retainer for thrust cylindrical roller bearing and its manufacturing method | |
WO2019120626A1 (en) | Method for manufacturing a lamina for a laminated core for an electric machine | |
TWI226144B (en) | Rotator of generator | |
JP6965323B2 (en) | Motor core manufacturing method | |
JP6912078B2 (en) | How to manufacture the cage | |
JP2007015016A (en) | Method for manufacturing metal plate having cambered hole | |
WO2020054142A1 (en) | Sliding bearing | |
JP2007014122A (en) | Laminated core and manufacturing method for core single plate thereof |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
MM4A | Annulment or lapse of patent due to non-payment of fees |