TWI251577B - Retractable cord reels for use with flat electrical cable - Google Patents

Retractable cord reels for use with flat electrical cable Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI251577B
TWI251577B TW093110071A TW93110071A TWI251577B TW I251577 B TWI251577 B TW I251577B TW 093110071 A TW093110071 A TW 093110071A TW 93110071 A TW93110071 A TW 93110071A TW I251577 B TWI251577 B TW I251577B
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
reel
retractable
cable
path
flat
Prior art date
Application number
TW093110071A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
TW200510236A (en
Inventor
Paul C Burke
D Scott Kalous
Original Assignee
Telefonix Inc
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Application filed by Telefonix Inc filed Critical Telefonix Inc
Publication of TW200510236A publication Critical patent/TW200510236A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of TWI251577B publication Critical patent/TWI251577B/en

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H75/00Storing webs, tapes, or filamentary material, e.g. on reels
    • B65H75/02Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks
    • B65H75/34Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks specially adapted or mounted for storing and repeatedly paying-out and re-storing lengths of material provided for particular purposes, e.g. anchored hoses, power cables
    • B65H75/38Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks specially adapted or mounted for storing and repeatedly paying-out and re-storing lengths of material provided for particular purposes, e.g. anchored hoses, power cables involving the use of a core or former internal to, and supporting, a stored package of material
    • B65H75/44Constructional details
    • B65H75/4418Arrangements for stopping winding or unwinding; Arrangements for releasing the stop means
    • B65H75/4428Arrangements for stopping winding or unwinding; Arrangements for releasing the stop means acting on the reel or on a reel blocking mechanism
    • B65H75/4434Arrangements for stopping winding or unwinding; Arrangements for releasing the stop means acting on the reel or on a reel blocking mechanism actuated by pulling on or imparting an inclination to the material
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H75/00Storing webs, tapes, or filamentary material, e.g. on reels
    • B65H75/02Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks
    • B65H75/34Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks specially adapted or mounted for storing and repeatedly paying-out and re-storing lengths of material provided for particular purposes, e.g. anchored hoses, power cables
    • B65H75/38Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks specially adapted or mounted for storing and repeatedly paying-out and re-storing lengths of material provided for particular purposes, e.g. anchored hoses, power cables involving the use of a core or former internal to, and supporting, a stored package of material
    • B65H75/44Constructional details
    • B65H75/4449Arrangements or adaptations to avoid movable contacts or rotary couplings, e.g. by the use of an expansion chamber for a lenght of the cord or hose
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02GINSTALLATION OF ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES, OR OF COMBINED OPTICAL AND ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES
    • H02G11/00Arrangements of electric cables or lines between relatively-movable parts
    • H02G11/02Arrangements of electric cables or lines between relatively-movable parts using take-up reel or drum
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H2701/00Handled material; Storage means
    • B65H2701/30Handled filamentary material
    • B65H2701/34Handled filamentary material electric cords or electric power cables

Landscapes

  • Storing, Repeated Paying-Out, And Re-Storing Of Elongated Articles (AREA)
  • Storage Of Web-Like Or Filamentary Materials (AREA)

Abstract

Retractable cord reels are discloses. The retractable cord reels include a housing portion and a spool disposed within the housing portion. The spool has an outer surface associated with an expansion chamber within the housing portion, an inner channel configured to hold a wound length of flat electrical cable and a passage extending between the outer surface and the inner channel. The retractable cord reels also include a flat electrical cable having a first portion disposed in the expansion chamber, a second portion disposed in the inner channel, and a third portion disposed in the passage to follow a path from the outer surface of the spool to the inner channel.

Description

Ϊ251577 玖、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本揭示内容係大體上相關於可縮回捲線器,尤其相關 於與扁平電纜一起使用的可縮回捲線器。 【先前技術】 可縮回捲線器係被普遍地使用在涉及廣泛環境狀況、 電氣訊號類型及數目、以及預期或需要延伸/縮短壽命的 许多不同應用之中。舉例而言,可縮回捲線器係可以被使 用在例如疋使捲線器暴露在爆炸性氣體、可燃燒流體等之 中的危險環境中,其係可以被使用在例如是海事的潮濕環 境或其他戶外環境中,其係可以被使用在將捲線器暴露至 例如疋灰塵、腐餘性氣體、油類等其他污染物的環境中TQ NAME A FEW。另外,某些捲線器係被使用在涉及相當大量 的低功率Λ號的應用中,例如是在電話應用、資料傳送應 用等之中。這些低功率應用中有許多會使捲線器承受至一 相田大里的擴張/收縮循環。其他捲線器應用係涉及一相 當小量的高功率訊號,例如是線性電壓擴張捲線器應用。 無論如何,傳統可縮回捲線器裝置係典型地包含電纜 之一個固定部分以及電纜之一可延伸部分。電纜之可延伸 部分係經常被纏擾在一彈簧負載式捲軸上,並從而可能從 捲線器處被拉回或延伸,並且如果吾人希求的話,其係可 以被縮回到捲線器之中。當可延伸電纜部分係被拉回之時 ,其典型地係會使捲軸旋轉以對抗彈簧的作用力。被儲存 在彈簧中的能量係隨後可能會被使用以使捲軸在相反方向 Ϊ251577 上旋轉,用以使可延伸電纜部分縮回至捲線器之中。當然 ^提供-個連續電氣連接在固定與可延伸電纜部分間並非 是—件簡單的是,尤其是因為介於固定電境部分以及運載 有可延伸電纜部分之捲軸間的相對旋轉所致。 、某些已知可縮回捲線器係利用旋轉接觸,例如是電刷 =及整流環’用以提供介於固定電纜部分與纏繞有可延伸 電,部分之旋轉捲轴間的電氣連續性。經由這些類型的捲 線益,可延伸電繞部分係經常被電氣麵接至與旋轉捲轴一 體的整,環,並且固定電纜部分係會被電氣麵接至被固定 至捲線器外殼的電刷,並被迫使抵住整流環。不幸的是, 此等移動或旋轉接觸係會遭受到磨損,並從而顯著地降低 捲線器的壽命循環。此外,這些移動或旋轉接觸係具有一 種產生火花的傾向,而此對於使用在危險環境中是不可接 X的’並且易於受到在許多捲線器應用中普遍存在之塵土 2塵、液體等的污染。再者,旋轉或移動接觸在電氣上 為嗜雜者、難以保護其不受環境產生口桑音的影響,因此 ’其:般而言為不適合用於運載低功率、低標準的訊號。 :近’某些捲線器係已被發展出來,其係私了移動 4轉接觸的需求。這些捲線器係利用一種具/ 一扁平部 圓部分之大致上連續的電镜。電鐵的渾圓部分 、A —可旋轉式捲抽上,並且電繞之爲平部分係被 螺旋地纏繞在—個鄰近於捲軸轂部的擴張容室之中 分係從捲轴處被拉回或被縮回之時,被螺靡 的扁平㈣部分係首先會展開或擴張,並接著繞著捲軸之 1251577Ϊ 251577 玖, DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION: FIELD OF THE INVENTION The present disclosure is generally related to retractable reels, and more particularly to retractable reels for use with flat cables. [Prior Art] Retractable reelers are commonly used in many different applications involving a wide range of environmental conditions, electrical signal types and numbers, and expected or required extended/shortened lifetimes. For example, the retractable reel can be used, for example, in a hazardous environment in which the reel is exposed to explosive gases, combustible fluids, etc., which can be used, for example, in maritime humid environments or other outdoor environments. In the environment, it can be used to expose the cord reel to TQ NAME A FEW in an environment such as dust, corrosive gases, oils and the like. In addition, some reels are used in applications involving a relatively large number of low power nicknames, such as in telephony applications, data transfer applications, and the like. Many of these low power applications subject the reel to an expansion/contraction cycle of Aida. Other reel applications involve a relatively small amount of high power signals, such as linear voltage expansion reel applications. In any event, conventional retractable reel devices typically include a fixed portion of the cable and an extendable portion of the cable. The extendable portion of the cable is often stalked on a spring loaded reel and thus may be pulled back or extended from the reel and, if desired, it can be retracted into the reel. When the extendable cable portion is pulled back, it typically rotates the spool against the force of the spring. The energy stored in the spring may then be used to rotate the spool in the opposite direction Ϊ 251577 to retract the extendable cable portion into the cord reel. Of course, providing a continuous electrical connection between the fixed and extendable cable sections is not a simple matter, especially because of the relative rotation between the fixed electrical section and the spool carrying the extendable cable section. Some known retractable reels utilize rotational contact, such as brush = and rectifying rings, to provide electrical continuity between the fixed cable portion and the rotating reel that is wrapped with extendable power. Through these types of coiling, the extendable winding portion is often electrically connected to the integral ring that is integral with the rotating spool, and the fixed cable portion is electrically connected to the brush that is secured to the cord reel housing. And was forced to resist the rectifier ring. Unfortunately, such moving or rotating contact systems are subject to wear and thereby significantly reduce the life cycle of the cord reel. Moreover, these moving or rotating contact systems have a tendency to generate sparks which are not compatible with X in hazardous environments and are susceptible to contamination by dust, liquids, etc., which are ubiquitous in many reel applications. Furthermore, the rotating or moving contact is electrically inhomogeneous and difficult to protect from the environment, so it is generally unsuitable for carrying low power, low standard signals. : Nearly some of the reelers have been developed, which are privately required for mobile 4-turn contact. These reelers utilize a substantially continuous electron microscope having a flat portion of a flat portion. The rounded portion of the electric iron, A-rotatable coiling, and the flat portion that is electrically wound is spirally wound around the expansion chamber adjacent to the reel hub to be pulled back from the reel Or when retracted, the flat (four) portion of the snail is first unfolded or expanded, and then wound around the reel 1251577

一毅部或其他4#赴a、土 R 係被揭示在柏門:=或縮回。此-捲軸的-項示例 6L號中。(Burke et al.)的美國專利第 v —有—個包含—渾圓可延伸部分及-扁平固定部 /刀之大致連續電纜的捲線器係已被證明為對包含例 及電話訊號、签立1咕一 ^ 、耳g讯號、貢料訊號等應用之許多不同應用 :’、有利者’被使用在此等裝置中的電纜就製造言係典型地 為相當複雜且昂貴者。此外,雖然被使用於如上所述之許 多低功率應用的電纜類型係可以被形成以具有—個相當的 扁平部分以及一個相當的渾圓部分在沿著電纜之一連;長 度上,例如是重裝標準功率電境之許多電纔係為難以= 此一方式進行修改者(若修改並非為不可能的話)^再者 ,由於安全需求,許多重裝標準扁平電纜係利用_個相當 厚且堅固的外罩或絕緣件H由此等重裝標準電^ 製成之一固定部分係可能會過早故障,因其於擴張容室内 在縮回與擴張模式間進行轉換時,在大略一百八十度的彎 曲循環後,彎曲應力係會被典型地集中在纜線之一 1 或區域處。 … 【發明内容】One Yi Department or other 4# went to a, soil R system was revealed in Baimen: = or retracted. This - reel - item example in the 6L number. (Burke et al.) U.S. Patent No. v - has a reel including a 可 round extendable portion and a flat fixed portion / knife substantially continuous cable has been proven to include examples and telephone signals, signing 1 Many different applications of applications such as 咕一^, ear g signals, tributary signals, etc.: The use of cables used in such devices is typically quite complex and expensive. Furthermore, although the cable types used in many low power applications as described above can be formed to have a comparable flat portion and a comparable rounded portion connected along one of the cables; length, for example, reloading standard Many of the power of the power system is difficult = the modification of this method (if the modification is not impossible) ^ Again, due to safety requirements, many reloading standard flat cables use a relatively thick and sturdy cover Or the insulating member H may be re-installed as a fixed part of the standard electrical system, which may cause premature failure, because it is roughly one hundred and eighty degrees when it is converted between the retracting and expanding modes in the expansion chamber. After the bending cycle, the bending stress is typically concentrated at one of the cables or regions. ... [Summary of the Invention]

本發明之目的係在於提供一種可縮回捲線器,其係包 含: I 一個外殼部分; 一個捲軸,其係被安置在該外殼部分内,並且係具有 一個與位在該外殼部分内之一擴張容室相關的外側表面、 1251577 一個被構型以保拍:壯$ τ 、 保得住扁平電纜之一纏繞長度的内側通道、 以及一個延伸Γ Ah 於違外側表面與該内側通道之間的通路; 以及 扁平售*《管,甘 ^ 、 /、係八有一個被安置在該擴張容室中的 弟一部份、一彳m姑iii + i 置在遠内側通道中的第二部分、以及 :個被安置在該通路中的第三部份,用以跟隨著一個從該 捲軸之該外側表面至該内側通道的路徑。 【實施方式】 弟—圖係為與扁平電境一起使用之一示例性捲線器工 一 ^立”解圖。該示例性捲線器1 Q係被構型以保持住 ::::纖或欖線(被顯示在第三圖至第五圖之中),其 ::個「缩回部分、一個過渡部分、以及一個 刀個1Γ'線器10係包含一個外殼,該外殼係具有 -個上方部分12以及一個下方部 : 外殼部分1 2及】"h 刀丄4边上方及下方 走已㈣μ 14係可以經由固定件16而被結合在一 起。该固定件1 p A 1 ^ ,,.. 可以為螺紋固定件,^ a m _ 絲或螺栓。可替代地或是額外 分Ί ?月Ί /1 γ 上方以及下方外殼部 刀1 2及1 4係可以使用壓制以及 黏著劑、超音波煜垃 / 次者卡接配合特點、 而被結合在-起。及"者任何其他適當固定技術 :二轴ι8係被安置在捲線器1〇 係銜接一個轂部2 η 哲手田丄ΰ 下方外”… 其進讀轉,該穀部2〇係為與 下方外一體成型者' 上的捲舳1 β 文直在遺叙部2 〇 18,—個擴張容室或空腔”係被形成在介於 1251577 該捲轴1 8與下方外殼部分1 4的一個表面2 4之門。如 同將在下文中參照第三圖以及第四圖所更t羊細地描料;1It is an object of the present invention to provide a retractable reel comprising: a housing portion; a reel disposed within the housing portion and having an expansion in one of the housing portions The outer surface associated with the chamber, 1251577, is configured to maintain a shot: a strong $ τ, an inner passage that retains one of the lengths of the flat cable, and an extension Γ Ah between the outer surface and the inner passage And the flat sale* "Tube, Gan ^, /, Department 8 has a part of the younger brother who is placed in the expansion chamber, a second part of the 远 gu iii + i placed in the far inner channel, and A third portion disposed in the passageway for following a path from the outer side surface of the spool to the inner passage. [Embodiment] The brother-picture is an exemplary reeler's solution for use with a flat electric environment. The exemplary reel 1 Q is configured to hold::::fiber or lamella a line (shown in the third to fifth figures), which: a "retracted portion, a transition portion, and a knife 1" line 10 includes a casing having an upper portion Part 12 and a lower portion: the outer casing portion 1 2 and the "h blade 4 are positioned above and below the four (4) μ 14 series can be joined together via the fixing member 16. The fixing member 1 p A 1 ^ ,,. Can be threaded, ^ am _ wire or bolt. Alternatively or extra splitting Ί Ί Ί /1 γ above and below the outer shell knife 1 2 and 14 can use pressing and adhesive, ultrasonic 煜The lord/secondary splicing features are combined with the singularity and any other suitable fixing technique: the two-axis ι8 system is placed in the reel 1 〇 衔 一个 毂 毂 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 Outside"... its reading, the valley 2 is the same as the one below the outer one's volume Straight in the remnant section 2 〇 18, an expansion chamber or cavity is formed between the reel 18 and the surface of a surface 24 of the lower outer casing portion 14 as will be referred to hereinafter. The three figures and the fourth figure are more detailed;

一電繞所被纏繞在該捲軸1 8之一彳日!丨主I yM則表面上的一個部分 係會擴張並且縮回於擴張容室22之内而作為錢之一可 縮回部分,其係被纏繞在該捲輛丄8的—個通道2 6上, 亚且係從該捲線器1 0處被拉回或縮回捲線器i 〇之中 該下方外殼部分14亦包含—個通道28以及-個開 口 3 〇,其係被構型以使-扁平電規能夠從該擴張容室2 2處通過而離開捲線器i 〇。出口襯套或扣目"…* 係可以被安置在該開口 30的相對側邊上,用以提供應變 釋放予扁平電繞所離開該捲線器1〇的一個部分。該出口 襯套3 2 A3 4係可以由一彈性體材料所製成,例如是由 橡膠、-熱塑性材料、或是任何其他適當材料所製成。益 論如何’肖出口襯套3 2及3 4係被構型以抓住—重裝標 準扁平電麗之外罩。該出口襯套3 2及3 4係為選用者, 亚且係可以在應變釋放不需要或為非吾人所希求的狀況中 以及/或者在應變釋放為經由該捲線器丄〇之一或多種 其他特點或經由在該捲線器i 〇外部的一個機構所提供的 狀況中被予以消除。 忒下方外殼部分1 4亦包含另一個開口 3 6,而被纏 繞在該捲軸1 8之通道2 6内之電纜的一可縮回部分係可 、、過此開口 3 6以離開該捲線器丄〇。套筒或襯套3 8 4 〇係被女置在位於該開口 3 6之相對側邊上的個別支 柱4 2及4 4之上。該套筒或襯套3 8及4 〇係被定尺寸 1251577 成使其能夠繞其縱向軸線及支柱 。該支柱4 2及4 4伟可^ ^ a 和4 4而自由地旋轉 丨尔j以包含長形* , ,其係沿著支桎4 9 bv大出部分或肋部4 6 玄叉狂42及44的縱向 一圖中所描繪者。若包人& & f線而延伸,如同在第 已含突出部分或贴^ 作用以降低介於該支柱4 2和 。Μ 6的話,其係 4 0之内側表面間的接觸表面積的二:套:或襯套3 8及 筒或襯套38及40植著,攸而有助於該套 用中,當電繞之可縮回部分係 44的旋轉。在使 哭1 0處#如π ·+、> ,、、由w亥開口 3 Θ而從該捲線An electric winding is wound around one of the reels 18; a portion of the surface of the main I yM is expanded and retracted within the expansion chamber 22 as a retractable portion of the money, It is wound around a channel 26 of the winding magazine 8 and is pulled back or retracted from the cord reel 10 into the reel i 亦. The lower outer casing portion 14 also includes a passage 28 And an opening 3 〇 configured to enable the flat electric gauge to pass from the expansion chamber 22 to exit the reel i 〇. An outlet bushing or buckle "..." can be placed on the opposite side of the opening 30 to provide strain relief to a portion of the cord reel that exits the cord reel. The outlet liner 3 2 A3 4 can be made of an elastomeric material, such as rubber, thermoplastic, or any other suitable material. It is said that the 'Shaft Outlet Bushings 3 2 and 3 4 are configured to grasp—reload the standard flat electric cover. The outlet bushings 3 2 and 3 4 are optional, and the sub-system may be in a condition that is not required for strain relief or is not desired by the person and/or is released in strain as one or more other via the reel The feature is either eliminated via the conditions provided by a mechanism external to the reel i. The lower outer casing portion 14 also includes another opening 36, and a retractable portion of the cable wound in the passage 26 of the reel 18 is passed through the opening 36 to exit the reel. Hey. A sleeve or bushing 3 8 4 is placed over the individual legs 4 2 and 4 4 on opposite sides of the opening 36. The sleeve or bushings 38 and 4 are sized to 1251577 so that they can pivot about their longitudinal axis and the struts. The pillars 4 2 and 4 4 can freely rotate the muir j to include the long shape *, which is along the branch 4 9 bv out of the portion or the rib 4 6 And the one depicted in the longitudinal view of 44. If the package && f line extends, as in the first contains the protrusion or paste to reduce the distance between the pillars 4 2 and . Μ 6, if it is the contact surface area between the inner surface of 40, the cover: or the bushing 38 and the tube or bushings 38 and 40 are planted, which helps the application, when the electric winding can be The rotation of the portion 44 is retracted. At the time of making crying 1 0 such as π ·+, >, , from the opening of the sea 3 从 from the winding

时1〇處被拉回或被縮回至該捲線器" 轉式套筒或襯套3 8及4 0係防卜# π Τ ^ 在或被外殼12及14所阻礙而κ之可縮回部分姻綁 是以何角度從該捲線器Γ〇Γ被Γ管電纜之可縮回部分 ,π ^ . 1 〇處被拉回或被縮回至該捲線器 一個套筒或襯套48係可以被安置成鄰近於 δ亥開口 3 6 ,用以引導或维持 兄,准符電纟見之可縮回部分為與捲軸 1 8的通道2 6相對準。奈饩士、細太 千奮同或襯套48係包含穿孔5〇At 1 被, it is pulled back or retracted to the reel. The rotary sleeve or bushing 3 8 and 40 are anti-buck # π Τ ^ at or under the obstruction of the outer casings 12 and 14 The back part of the marriage is at what angle from the reel of the reel, the retractable part of the cable, the π ^ . 1 〇 is pulled back or retracted to the reel of a sleeve or bushing 48 It may be placed adjacent to the δH opening 3 6 to guide or maintain the brother, and the retractable portion of the quasi-electrical view is aligned with the channel 26 of the reel 18. Nai Shishi, Xia Tai Qian Congtong or Bushing 48 series with perforation 5〇

及5 2,、其係被定尺寸以接收支柱4 2及4 4的頂部部分 、及/或者衣0又用支柱或插銷於上方外殼部分1 2内(在 圖式中並未被顯示出來)。如同在第-圖中所描緣者,當 電1 覽之可縮回部分係從該捲線器1 0處被拉回或被縮回至 該捲線器1 〇之中時’該套筒或襯套4 8並未旋轉(亦即 被固定至外殼12及14)。 °亥套筒或襯套38、40、以及48係可以由一熱塑 性材料所製成’例如是由尼龍所製成,其係提供了一大致 上自潤滑品質以及,或者其係提供了一適當之最小量的摩 12 1251577 擦在介於電規之可縮回部分與套筒或襯套38、40、以 及48之間。可選擇的是,某些或所有的套筒或概套“ 4 0、以及4 8係可以姑、、# w a . 魄哭τ η伙立 破4除,並且/或者經由在該捲 、、的10外口 Ρ的一或多個結構而被提供。 献於έ 1在第圖中所顯不者,該捲線器1 ◦亦包含一個 棘幸兩組件5 4,盆係且右_ + 1 ,§ _ . /、’、八有—支柱或軸桿5 6 (被更清楚地 介 /、係延伸通過該捲軸1 8之一軸向 ::或通路58而進入至該較部2〇的-穿孔或通路60 4 a) 6亥棘輪組件54之轴桿56係帶有刻槽(參見第六 ㈣㈣銜接—個被安置在捲轴18内 ::1〇8(參見第二圖)。-個鎖定用鍵片62 = 而被…該下方外毅:::4並::經::個螺絲“ η ^ ^ * 攸而’ ¥ δ亥捲車由挺件*] 8 %者殺部2 〇進行旋轉時,該棘 外殼部分1 2及1 4而被固定者(二 4係為相對於 。 _疋者(亦即不會旋轉或移動) 個壁部6 6係被—體地形成在該 用以形成—個空腔6 7,而㈣μ 軸、且件1 8上, 在此空月光7夕φ ^束輪組件5 4係可以被安置 隹此工腔6 7之中。該壁部6 6係 1 部分6 8及7 〇 ’其係向内延伸朝向穿孔5 IS及7 〇係Ϊ構型以驅動抵住棘輪組件5 4:3:: ,用以在電纜係從捲線器i 〇處 -〇 …之作用力時(參見第二圖)〇;;=而對抗彈簧 18之逆時針旋轉(亦即電繞之縮回 軸組件 J特別的是,當電 13 1251577 纜係從該捲線器1 0處經由開口 ϋ G而被拉回之日卑,兮姐 軸組件18係會逆時針旋轉。…贫捲 — 、棘輪組件5 4择;ι^ι …方外殼部分“,並且因為彈菁 =固 圖)係被固定至捲軸1 8,該捲軸工δ之、、,主。見弟二 使彈簧108 (參見第二圖) &時針旋轉係會 在彈菩1 0 8中),π 緊(亦即將機械能量儲存 二同將在下文中參照第六圖至第八Η 而被更詳細地描述者,卡鉤 ΰ至弟八圖 8隨著電龍接… 被構型以停止捲轴1 是順時針… 處之拉回所造成之逆旋轉(例如 ΓΓ )。另外’一旦該卡鉤件”係已使捲軸工 ^旋轉停止,該卡鉤件72係可以被製使改變其機械 悲’用以谷許電纜使用被儲存在 圖)中的機械能量而縮回…或多個脊部或 係可以被利用在办映+ * 飞大起&域7 4 …:用以降低介於棘輪組件54與 _ 間之接觸表面積的大小,並使得其間的摩捧能夠 :::。另外,潤滑脂、油、或是其他潤滑劑係可二; 組件= ’用以幫助捲轴18之旋轉而對抗棘輪 、被顯示在第—圖中之捲線器1Q的某些或全部部件係 :以由此夠被射出成型、加工、或者被製造的任何適當塑 膠所製成。或者’該捲線器1 〇的某些或全部部件係可以 由能=被鑄造、射出成型、加工、或者被製造的金屬所製 成。S然’針對該捲線器丄〇之諸部件所選用的材料係可 =定:Γ吾人預期使用捲線器10所處在之特殊環 八 +例而言’材料係可以被選定以使得該捲線器丄 14 1251577 0能夠作用於高溼度條件以及或者潮濕條件、高溫條件、 腐蝕七體環境等等之内。 另外’雖然第一圖中所顯示之式例性捲線器1 Q係被 描述為具有一個二件式外殼,該捲線器1 0係可以被提供 為帶有一單一外殼結構(亦即一個一件式設計),而沒有 上方外殼部分1 2、沒有組成一外殼之任何結構,或者可 以為任何其他所希求之構型。 第二圖係為顯示在第一圖中之示例性捲軸1 8的立體 分解圖。該捲軸1 8係包含一個第一部份1 〇 〇以及一個 第二部分1 0 2,其係經由固定件1 0 4而被結合在一起 。該固定件1 〇 4係可以為自攻式螺絲或螺栓。可替換地 或者是額外地,例如是黏著劑、超音波焊接等其他固定拮 術係可以被使用。 λ -π、m土俺孕由 …丨々丄U U你包含一個穿孔 、、係對延伸通過捲車8的穿孔或通路5 夫 個開口。該彈簧108係與穿孔1〇: 一牙.(茶見第一圖)同轴地對準。該彈菩工 ^:端:或鍵部i ! 〇係與棘輪組件“之一狹槽 (芩見第六圖)相銜接。該 第-部份100,並從… 破牢固地固定至 被拉回之時,該捲…8係會二==捲線器10處 1 〇 8係會逆時針地旋轉 疋“並且该彈簀 …係被棘輪组件54的狹槽二之鍵部部分 抓住,該捲軸:[8之逆時 ,見弟六圖)所 疋轉係會將機械能量儲存在彈 1251577 簧 1〇8 之 Φ u 亦即使彈簧上緊)。被錯存之此等機械处 則曼破使用以使該捲軸1 8順時針地旋轉, 使電纜或纜線縮回進入接……广轉用以 個B-馬達類型 ’ ° 。虽然’例如是一 _ 弹黃之任何所希求的彈簧係可以被使用u 施行該彈簧108的功能。 使用以 :捲軸1 8的第二部分丄〇 2係包含_個穿孔1 1 4 成:::與鍵部1 1 0及穿孔1 〇6同轴地對準,用以形 牙。’通路5 8 (參見第一圖)的一部份。該穿孔“ *係可以包含突起部分(例如是齒條或脊部),其係沿著 牙孔1 1 4的縱向軸線而延伸。&等突起部分係作 低介於穿:fl 1 Ί 1 i 丨牛 1 4之内側表面與轂部2〇 (參見第一圖) :的接觸面積量,⑼而降低會阻礙捲軸1 8之自由旋轉的 摩擦作用力。 科1 &捲軸1 8的第二部分1 〇 2亦包含一個狹槽丄1 8 5 下文中予以更洋細地描述者,其係有助於電纜t 連#長度的纏繞在捲軸i 8上。一個插入件或覆蓋板 件1 2 〇係可以被固定至第二部分1 〇 2,用以覆蓋住該 1 1 8,從而強化該第二部分丄〇 2並防止介定出該 =匕1 1 8之邊緣接觸或干擾電纜的移動。該插入件或覆 :板件1 2 0係可以經由包含螺絲、黏著劑、卡接配合、 [制配口等任何吾人所希求的方式而被固^至第二部分 η 〇 如同在第一圖中所顯示並將在下文中參照第三圖至第 五圖以4田述者’該捲軸丄8的第二部分丄〇 2係包含一個 16 1251577 "於-個外側表面i24至形成了通道 、圖)之一部份的-内側表面工2 茶見弟 通路1 2 2係提供了_個大 路1 2 2。該 纜之-連續長声上弓曲的路徑’其係使得電 I,長度能夠從外側表面i 2 有急遽f曲或扭結者)轉變至内側、也2如是 ^路1 22係包含一個環繞著穿孔 以處。該 8 ^ it θ -Λ- ^ A 4白勺螺旋部分1 9 W亦匕έ 一個可以銜接電纜以作 變釋放的突出部分i 30。 作用為對電境之一應 第二圖係為第一圖及第二圖中 δ之第二容室J 〜 匕肩不之不例性捲軸工 月豆圖。如同在第三圖中所顯示者, 1 2 4的 包含一個具有彎曲部分丄 刀係 ,而+ 2及154的突起部分]“ 而-電纜1 5 6係可以抵靠在其上。 卩刀1 5 〇 該電纜1 5 6係為一扁平之重裝桿 複數個電氣導體於其中。就典型的重^=’其係具有 仏156係可以具有-個相當厚的絕緣外罩,該 此等厚式電纟覽外罩係㈣容易受到疲勞(例如^盍件。 的撓曲或彎曲)以及破裂的影響,其係可能=於重複 短路、開路等而導致I線之過早疲勞。一般=由例如是 =5 2及1 5 4係作用以控制電、纜1 5 “:離;;曲部 1 2 2時被加以彎曲的方式。特別的是:離開通路 係從捲線器1G處被拉回或被縮回至捲線==156 該彎曲部分1 5 2及1 5 4係控制電纜i 5 之時, 曲應力的分布及大小。 戈之彎 17 1251577 士同在第二圖中所顯示者,該電纜1 8係被、、廛繞著突起部分1 5 Q並接觸彎曲部^丄5 /154。該電繞156的—個第二部分丄“ 弟五圖中係可炎五 /、在 ―、·、、、° ^楚地看見)係、進人通路丄2 2 (::係::置在介於彎曲表面152與154之間),並 路 j表面1 24處至内側表面1 26處的通 八 2或疋通道2 6 (參見第一圖)。纜線之一第三部 W 6 2 (其有部分係被纏繞著捲轴工8而在通道2 6之 二且有部分係延伸如圖式所顯示者)係可以從捲線器 〇處被拉回或被縮回至捲線器工〇 (參見第—圖)之中 。如同在第三圖中所描繪者,該第一部份工5 8係大致上 或完,地被纏繞在-逆時針方向上,其係相應於電繞工5 6之第三部份丄6 2從捲線器工〇處被完全 縮回的狀況。在此一狀況之中,第咳一 τ罘4邛份1 5 8係會接 觸彎曲部分154,而該第二部分162係會離開通路工 2 2:朝向外側表面i 2 4,並且產生—個相應的應力分 布沿著電纜1 5 6的第二部分1 5 8。 第四圖係為第一圖及第二圖中所顯示之示例性捲轴工 8之擴張容室側邊或外側表面124的另—立體圖。特別 的是’在第四圖中’該電規156之第三部份162係被 縮回至捲線器10之中(例如是使用在電纜156從捲缘 器1 0處之一先前拉回期間所被儲存在彈菩i 〇8中的& 量)。因此,當第,部份158從突起部分15〇處展$ 時’該電境156之第-部份158係會擴張進入至擴張 18 1251577 容室22之中(參見第— 該第-部份工58#合^)。在縮回程序的某些點處’ (^ g # ^ ^ ,、s攸大起部分1 5 〇處被完全地展開 (亦即被完全地擴張於擴 順s士私士二 ^浪谷至2 2内),並且開始在一 並未被顯示出來)。在丄起…5〇上(在圖式中 部份1 5 S的一/ 毛生之時,該電纜1 5 6之第一 5 8的一個相反側邊係 9 ^ ^ I _人接觸到彎曲部分1 5 2 ’而電、纜1 56係會離開通路 < 力分布沿著錢1 5 6的長度。 -相應的應 該彎曲部分1 5 ?月Ί = / / 夺面4係提供了類似凸輪的彎曲 表面,而電纜1 5 6之第一部份i ^ 。較佳地,但非為必要者,”^ 8係可以抵靠於其上 相對於棬舳1只. ^ $曲部分1 5 2及1 5 4係 f於捲轴1 8之旋轉聋由绩在又被 個-…、, 得軸線為不對稱者。舉例而言,每一 個号曲部分;L 5 2及丄 母 8之旋棘-绩&π π 糸叮有一個相對於捲軸i 7疋轉軸線的不同曲率And 52, which is sized to receive the top portion of the struts 4 2 and 4 4, and/or the garment 0 is again struted or bolted into the upper outer casing portion 12 (not shown in the drawings) . As seen in the figure, when the retractable portion of the electric cable is pulled back from the reel 10 or retracted into the reel 1 ' 'the sleeve or lining The sleeve 48 is not rotated (i.e., fixed to the outer casings 12 and 14). The hull sleeves or bushings 38, 40, and 48 can be made of a thermoplastic material, such as nylon, which provides a substantially self-lubricating quality as well as, or a suitable The minimum amount of friction 12 1251577 is rubbed between the retractable portion of the gauge and the sleeve or bushings 38, 40, and 48. Alternatively, some or all of the sleeves or sets of "40" and "4" can be abbreviated, ##wa. 魄哭τ η 立 立 立 立 立 立 立 立 立 立 立 立 立 立 立 立 立 立 立 立 立 立 立One or more structures of the outer port are provided. Dedicated to έ 1 As shown in the figure, the cord reel 1 also contains a two-component 5 4, potted and right _ + 1 , § _ . /, ', eight-pillars or shafts 5 6 (more clearly /, extending through one of the axial directions of the reel 18: or passage 58 to the opposite portion 2 - Perforation or passage 60 4 a) 6 shaft of the ratchet assembly 54 has a groove (see sixth (four) (four) connection - one is placed in the reel 18:: 1 〇 8 (see the second figure). Locking key piece 62 = and being ... the lower outer Yi:::4 and ::: by: screw " η ^ ^ * 攸 and ' ¥ δ海卷车由挺件*] 8 %杀杀部 2 〇 When the rotation is performed, the ratchet outer casing portions 1 2 and 14 are fixed (the two 4 systems are formed opposite to each other (that is, they are not rotated or moved). Used to form a cavity 67, and (4) the μ axis, and the member 18, here The hollow moonlight φ 束 beam wheel assembly 54 can be placed in the working chamber 67. The wall portion 6 6 is a portion 6 8 and 7 〇 'inwardly extending toward the perforations 5 IS and 7 〇 Ϊ configuration to drive against the ratchet assembly 5 4:3:: for the force of the cable from the reel i 〇 - (... see the second figure);; = against the spring 18 Counterclockwise rotation (that is, the electric retracting shaft assembly J is special, when the electric 13 1251577 cable is pulled back from the reel 10 through the opening ϋ G, the sister assembly 18 is Rotate counterclockwise....poor roll--, ratchet assembly 5 4 select; ι^ι ... square shell part ", and because the bullets = solid map" is fixed to the reel 1, 8, the reel δ, ,, main. See the second brother to make the spring 108 (see the second picture) & the hour hand rotation system will be in the Bodhisattva 1 0 8), π tight (also the mechanical energy storage will be referred to in the following with reference to the sixth to eighth Described in more detail, the hook hook to the eighth eight Figure 8 with the electric dragon connected... is configured to stop the reel 1 is clockwise... the reverse rotation caused by the pull back (for example, ΓΓ) In addition, 'once the hook member' has been rotated to stop the reel, the hook member 72 can be made to change the mechanical energy of its mechanical sorrow 'used in the use of the cable stored in the figure. Back... or multiple ridges or lines can be utilized in the filming + * fly up & field 7 4 ...: to reduce the size of the contact surface area between the ratchet assembly 54 and _, and to make the friction between them Capable of::: In addition, grease, oil, or other lubricants may be used; component = 'to help the rotation of the reel 18 against the ratchet, is shown in the first figure of the reel 1Q Or all component parts: made of any suitable plastic that is thus capable of being injection molded, processed, or manufactured. Alternatively, some or all of the components of the reel 1 can be made of metal that can be cast, injection molded, machined, or fabricated. However, the material selected for the components of the reel can be determined: the special ring 8 in which the reel 10 is expected to be used, the material system can be selected to make the reel丄14 1251577 0 can be used in high humidity conditions as well as in wet conditions, high temperature conditions, corrosive seven-body environments, and the like. In addition, although the exemplary reel 1 Q shown in the first figure is described as having a two-piece housing, the reel 10 can be provided with a single housing structure (ie, a one-piece Design) without the upper outer casing portion 1 2, without any structure constituting a casing, or may be in any other desired configuration. The second figure is a perspective exploded view of an exemplary reel 18 shown in the first figure. The spool 18 includes a first portion 1 〇 〇 and a second portion 10 2 which are joined together via a fixture 104. The fixing member 1 〇 4 can be a self-tapping screw or bolt. Alternatively or additionally, other fixed antagonistic systems such as adhesives, ultrasonic welding, etc. may be used. λ -π, m soil pregnancy by ... 丨々丄 U U you contain a perforation, a pair of perforations that extend through the reel 8 or a passage of 5 openings. The spring 108 is coaxially aligned with the perforation 1 : a tooth (see the first view of the tea). The Bodhisattva:: end: or the key i! The tether is connected to the ratchet assembly "one slot (see Figure 6). The first part 100, and from the ... is firmly fixed to the pull At the time of the return, the volume...8 is the second == the reel 10 is 1 〇8 is rotated counterclockwise 疋" and the magazine is caught by the key portion of the slot 2 of the ratchet assembly 54, which Reel: [8 in the reverse, see the six brothers figure) The system will store the mechanical energy in the 1251577 spring 1〇8 Φ u even if the spring is tight. The mechanical parts that are staggered are used to rotate the reel 18 clockwise, retracting the cable or cable into the connection... for a B-motor type '°. Although any spring system, such as a _ 弹 yellow, can be used to perform the function of the spring 108. The second portion 丄〇 2 of the reel 18 is used to include _ perforations 1 1 4 ::: coaxially aligned with the key portion 1 1 0 and the perforations 1 〇 6 for shaping the teeth. 'Part 5 8 (see the first figure). The perforation "*" may comprise a raised portion (e.g., a rack or ridge) that extends along the longitudinal axis of the perforation 112. The raised portion is preferably low in wear: fl 1 Ί 1 i The inside surface of the yak 14 and the hub 2〇 (see the first figure): the amount of contact area, (9) and the frictional force that will hinder the free rotation of the reel 18. The section 1 & The two parts 1 〇 2 also contain a slot 丄 1 8 5 which is described more hereinafter in the following, which contributes to the winding of the cable t-length on the reel i 8. An insert or cover plate 1 2 The tether can be fixed to the second portion 1 〇 2 to cover the 181 to strengthen the second portion 并 2 and prevent the edge of the 匕1 1 8 from interfering with or interfering with the cable. The insert or cover: the plate member 120 can be fixed to the second portion by means of a screw, an adhesive, a snap fit, a fitting port, etc. The second part of the reel 丄8 is shown in the figure and will be referred to hereinafter in the third to fifth figures. The 〇2 series contains a 16 1251577 " on the outer surface i24 to form part of the channel, Fig.) - the inner surface of the work 2 tea sees the passage 1 2 2 series provides _ a road 1 2 2 . The path of the cable-continuous long-sounding bow is 'the system makes the electric I, the length can be changed from the outer surface i 2 to the inner side, or the twisted knot to the inner side, and 2 if the road 1 22 series contains a perforation around the perforation The 8 ^ it θ -Λ- ^ A 4 spiral portion 19 W is also a protruding portion i 30 that can connect the cable for the release of the function. For the first and second figures, the second chamber J 〜 匕 不 不 不 不 不 不 不 不 不 不 不 不 不 不 不 不 不 不 不 不 不 不 不 不 不 不 不 不 不 不 不 不 不 不 不 不 不 不 不 不 不 不 不 不 不 不 不 不 不 不 不 不 不 不 不 不 不 不 不 不 不 不 不 不 不 不 不The knives, and the raised portions of + 2 and 154] "and - the cable 156 can be placed against it. Sickle 1 5 〇 The cable 1 5 6 is a flat reloading rod. A plurality of electrical conductors are included. In the case of a typical weight, the 156 series can have a relatively thick insulating cover that is susceptible to fatigue (eg, flexing or bending of the member). The effect of rupture may be caused by repeated short circuits, open circuits, etc., leading to premature fatigue of the I line. In general, for example, = 5 2 and 1 5 4 are used to control the electric and cable 1 5 ": away;; the curved portion is bent when it is bent. In particular, the exit path is from the reel 1G. Pulled back or retracted to the winding line == 156 The bending part 1 5 2 and 1 5 4 are the distribution and magnitude of the bending stress when controlling the cable i 5 . The corner of the curve is 17 1251577. In the display, the cable 18 is entangled with the protruding portion 1 5 Q and contacts the curved portion 丄 5 / 154. The second portion of the electric winding 156 is "the fifth in the five pictures." , in the ", ·,,, ° ° Chu see) system, into the access channel 丄 2 2 (:: system:: placed between the curved surface 152 and 154), and the surface j of the surface 1 24 to the inside The pass 8 2 or the 疋 channel 2 6 at the surface 1 26 (see the first figure). One of the cables, the third portion W 6 2 (which has a portion that is wound around the reel 8 and two of the channels 26 and has a portion extending as shown) can be pulled from the reel Back or retracted into the reel work (see figure - figure). As depicted in the third figure, the first part of the work is substantially or completely, and the ground is wound in a counter-clockwise direction, which corresponds to the third part of the electric winding 56 6 2 The situation is completely retracted from the reeling station. In this situation, the first cough will contact the curved portion 154, and the second portion 162 will leave the passage 2 2: toward the outer surface i 2 4, and generate one The corresponding stress distribution is along the second portion 158 of the cable 156. The fourth figure is another perspective view of the side or outer side surface 124 of the expansion chamber of the exemplary reel 8 shown in the first and second figures. In particular, 'in the fourth figure' the third portion 162 of the electrical gauge 156 is retracted into the cord reel 10 (for example, during the previous pullback of the cable 156 from one of the crimpers 10). The & quantity stored in the Bodhisattva i 〇8. Therefore, when the portion 158 is stretched from the protruding portion 15〇, the first portion 158 of the electrical environment 156 is expanded into the expanded 18 1251577 chamber 22 (see the first - the first portion). Worker 58# combined ^). At some point in the retraction procedure ' (^ g # ^ ^ , , s攸 起 1 1 1 1 1 1 被 被 被 被 被 被 被 被 被 被 被 被 被 被 被 被 被 至 至 至 至 至 至 至 至 至 至 至 至 至 至 至2 2 inside), and the beginning is not shown in one). On the picking up...5〇 (in the figure, part 1 5 S of one / Mao Sheng, the opposite side of the first 5 8 of the cable 1 5 6 is 9 ^ ^ I _ people are exposed to the bend Part 1 5 2 'and electricity, cable 1 56 will leave the path < force distribution along the length of the money 156. - Corresponding should bend part 1 5 ? month Ί = / / The face 4 system provides a similar cam The curved surface, while the first part of the cable 156 is i ^. Preferably, but not necessary, "^ 8 can be placed against it relative to 棬舳 1. ^ $曲部分1 5 2 and 1 5 4 are the rotations of the reels 18, and the axes are asymmetry. For example, each of the tune parts; L 5 2 and the aunt 8 Spinosaurus - & π π 糸叮 has a different curvature relative to the axis of rotation of the reel i 7

.n r 手以此方式,該彎㈣HP 及1 5 4的不對稱性係會在第 士人、 习丄3 8係於一順日丰朴 方向上被纏繞在捲轴i 8上之時 1寸針 之一庫Λ八右, 仏成在&者電纜15β 4力刀布並且在第一部份158係於 上被纏繞在捲軸1 8上之時守',十方向 丄 < 时你θ k成在沿著雷纘 之另一或不同應力分布。蕻由改㈣ 、 6上 應力的大小以及/咬去八太至電纟見156之 曲噴 4者刀布,该電纜1 5 6所能承受的燦 曲循環數係可以被顯著地增加,而此係會增加 弓 的循環壽命(例如是電纜被拉回以及縮回循環)、a 〇 第五圖辑—圖及第二圖中所顯示之; 8之内側表面126的平面圖。特 轴1 乐五圖係說明 19 1251577 …覽156之第二部分“〇被安置在通路丄 :式:以及電纔156之第三部份162被纏繞在捲心 8之通道26内的方式。楚:ΤΓ1 丄 弟五圖係描繪出電纜為處在一 致上或完全被縮回的狀況。 苐六圖係為第一圖中所gg — 々乐 T所顯不之不例性心軸5 4的立舻 仰視圖,帛七圖係為第一圖中所顯示之示例性 立體俯視目’並且第八圖係為第-圖、第六圖、以及^ 圖中所顯示之示例性心軸5 4的分解組件視圖。如 :圖中:更清楚地顯示者,該卡鉤件7 2係包含一個長形 開口’其係被定尺寸成能夠鬆# 势 私条地谷納一支柱2 〇 2。彈 更2 〇 4係使卡鉤件7 2偏斜至_狀能$ 1 ^ ^ 訂主一狀悲之其一,用以提供 2吾人所熟知的棘齒卡接作用…個覆蓋板件2〇6係 、涇由一個固定件2 〇 8而被固 ’ 或保持住料2〇4及卡鉤件79 ^2Q2 1以抓住 、〃匕U 4及卞鉤件7 2於一操作關係之中。 由以上描述,可以理姐66 θ ^… 里解的-,所揭示的捲線器裝置係 '電、見之一連續長度能夠提供-固定的或是擴張的部分 、甬=1隨著從一捲線器捲軸之擴張容室側邊至捲軸之- 可二捲軸:路徑的過渡部分、以及一個被纏繞在捲軸上並 -捲轴處被拉回或縮回至捲轴之中的可縮回部分。另外 邊:揭:的裝置係包含一個突起特點於捲軸的擴張容室側 二係提供了不對稱的彎曲部分供擴張 的電缓 二=纔的固定部分)得以缠繞。當電㈣在一順時針 -迭成:纏:“突起部分之時’彎曲部分的不對稱特點係 心…見線長度之,彎曲應力的分布,並且當電纜係在 20 1251577 對稱特點係會 在彎曲應力之 之電纟覽的循環 处時針方向上被纏繞之時,彎曲部分的不 化成石著纜線長度之彎曲應力的另一分布。 *布上的變化係可以顯著地延長在捲線器内 舞〇 择D確切裝置係已被描 的知’並未受限於此。相反 附申請專利範圍之範疇内的 或者是在均等論之下。 述於本文之中,本發明所涵蓋 地’本發明係涵蓋完全落在隨 所有實施你j,無論是在字義上 【圖 第 立體分解 第二 式簡單說明】 )圖式部分 圖係為與扁平電纜 圖; 圖係為第一圖中所 起使用之一示 例性捲線器的.nr hand in this way, the bend (4) HP and the asymmetry of the 1 4 4 will be 1 inch when the Texa and the Xi 8 8 are tied on the reel i 8 in the direction of a smooth day. One of the needles is 右 , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 k is distributed along another or different stress along the Thunder.蕻 改 改 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 156 156 156 156 156 156 156 156 156 156 156 156 156 156 156 156 156 156 156 156 156 156 156 156 156 156 156 This will increase the cycle life of the bow (e.g., the cable is pulled back and retracted), a 〇 fifth map-- and the second view of the inner surface 126 of Figure 8; The special axis 1 乐五图 description 19 1251577 ... The second part of the 156 "〇 is placed in the path 丄: the type: and the third portion 162 of the electric 156 is wound in the channel 26 of the core 8 . Chu: ΤΓ1 The five-figure system depicts the condition that the cable is in a consistent or completely retracted state. The six-figure figure is the gg in the first figure—the unsexual mandrel displayed by 々乐T 5 4 The bottom view of the figure is the exemplary stereoscopic view shown in the first figure and the eighth figure is the exemplary mandrel 5 shown in the first, sixth, and second figures. 4 exploded component view. For example: in the figure: more clearly shown, the hook member 7 2 includes a long opening 'the system is sized to be able to loose # 势 地地地谷纳一柱2 〇 2 The bomb is more 2 〇 4 series to make the hook member 7 2 skew to _ shape can be $ 1 ^ ^ The owner is one of the sad ones to provide 2 ratcheting functions well known to us... a cover plate 2〇6 series, 泾 is fixed by a fixing member 2 〇8 or holding material 2〇4 and hook member 79^2Q2 1 to grasp, 〃匕U 4 and 卞 hook member 7 2 in an operational relationship From the above description, it can be solved by the sister 66 θ ^..., the disclosed reel device is 'electric, see one continuous length can provide - fixed or expanded part, 甬 = 1 with From the side of the expansion chamber of a reel reel to the reel - two reels: the transition of the path, and a retraction that is wrapped around the reel and the reel is pulled back or retracted into the reel Back side. The other side: the device: the protrusion features a protrusion on the side of the expansion chamber of the reel, the second part of the reel provides an asymmetrical curved part for the expansion of the electric slow 2 = the fixed part of the wire is wound. When electricity (four) In a clockwise-stacked: wrap: "After the protuberance" the asymmetrical characteristic of the curved part is the core... see the length of the line, the distribution of the bending stress, and when the cable is tied at 20 1251577, the symmetry characteristic will be in the bending stress When the cycle of the electric power is wound in the hour hand direction, the curved portion does not become another distribution of the bending stress of the length of the cable. * The variation on the cloth can significantly extend the knowledge of the ditch in the reel. The exact device has been described as 'not limited to this. Conversely, within the scope of the scope of the patent application or under the principle of equality. As used herein, the present invention encompasses the invention as being completely dependent on the implementation of all of you j, whether in the meaning of the word [Fig. 3D decomposition of the second type of simple description]) Cable diagram; the diagram is an exemplary reel used in the first diagram

圖; 顯示之示例性捲軸的立體分解 擴張容室 第四 擴張容室 第五 可擴張電 第六 仰視圖; 第七 件的立體 弟二圖係為第一圖及第二圖中所顯示 側邊的立體圖; 圖係為第一圖及第 側邊的另一視圖; 圖係為第一圖及第 纜側邊的立體圖; 圖係為第一圖中所顯示之 之示例性捲軸 之 二圖中所顯示 之示例性捲軸 之Figure 3 shows an exemplary reel of the exemplary reel expansion chamber fourth expansion chamber fifth expandable electric sixth bottom view; the seventh piece of the second figure is the first side and the second side shown in the second figure The figure is a first view and another view of the side of the side; the figure is a perspective view of the first figure and the side of the cable; the figure is the second picture of the exemplary reel shown in the first figure Exemplary reel shown

一圖中所顯示之示例性捲軸 之 卞例丨生棘輪組件的立體 圖係為第一圖及第 俯視圖;以及 六圖中所顯 示之示例性棘輪組 21 1251577 第八圖係為第一圖、第六圖、以及第七圖中所顯示之 示例性棘輪組件的分解組件圖。 (二)元件代表符號 10 捲線器 12 上方部分 14 下方部分 16 固定件 18 捲軸 2 0 轂部 22 擴張容室或空腔 2 4 表面 2 6 通道 2 8 通道 3 0 開口 3 2 出口襯套或扣眼 3 4 出口襯套或扣眼 3 6 開口 3 8 套筒或襯套 4 0 套筒或襯套 4 2 支柱 4 4 支柱 4 6 突出部分或肋部 4 8 套筒或襯套 5 0 穿孔 22 1251577 5 2 穿孔 5 4 棘輪組件 5 6 支柱或軸桿 5 8 穿孔或通路 6 0 穿孔或通路 6 2 鎖定用鍵片 6 4 螺絲 6 6 壁部 6 7 空腔 68 斜面止播部分 70 斜面止擔部分 7 2 卡鉤件 7 4 脊部或突起區域 1 0 0第一部份 1 0 2第二部分 1 0 4固定件 1 0 6穿孔 1 0 8彈簧 1 1 0端部或鍵部 1 1 2狹槽 1 1 4穿孔 1 1 8狹槽 1 2 0插入件或覆蓋板件 1 2 2通路 1251577 1 2 4外側表面 12 6内側表面 1 2 8螺旋部分 13 0突出部分 1 5 0突起部分 15 2彎曲部分 1 5 4彎曲部分 1 5 6電纜 1 5 8 第一部份 16 0第二部分 1 6 2第三部份 2 0 2支柱 2 0 4彈簧 2 0 6覆蓋板件 2 0 8固定件The perspective view of the exemplary ratchet assembly of the exemplary reel shown in the figure is a first view and a top view; and the exemplary ratchet set 21 1251577 shown in the sixth figure is the first figure, the first picture An exploded assembly view of the exemplary ratchet assembly shown in the sixth and seventh figures. (2) Component Representation Symbol 10 Reel 12 Upper Part 14 Lower Part 16 Fixing Element 18 Reel 2 0 Hub 22 Expansion Chamber or Cavity 2 4 Surface 2 6 Channel 2 8 Channel 3 0 Opening 3 2 Outlet Bushing or Buttonhole 3 4 Outlet bushing or grommets 3 6 Opening 3 8 Sleeve or bushing 4 0 Sleeve or bushing 4 2 Strut 4 4 Post 4 6 Projection or rib 4 8 Sleeve or bushing 5 0 Pierce 22 1251577 5 2 Perforation 5 4 Ratchet assembly 5 6 Post or shaft 5 8 Perforation or passage 6 0 Perforation or passage 6 2 Locking tab 6 4 Screw 6 6 Wall 6 7 Cavity 68 Bevel stop section 70 Bevel stop section 7 2 hook member 7 4 ridge or raised area 1 0 0 first part 1 0 2 second part 1 0 4 fixing piece 1 0 6 perforation 1 0 8 spring 1 1 0 end or key 1 1 2 slot 1 1 4 perforation 1 1 8 slot 1 2 0 insert or cover plate 1 2 2 passage 1251577 1 2 4 outer side surface 12 6 inner side surface 1 2 8 spiral portion 13 0 protruding portion 1 5 0 protruding portion 15 2 curved portion 1 5 4 bending part 1 5 6 cable 1 5 8 first part 16 0 second part 1 6 2 third part 2 0 2 pillar 2 0 4 spring 2 0 6 cover Member 208 fixing member

Claims (1)

1251577 拾、申請專利範圍: 1、—種可縮回捲線器,其係包含: 一個外殼部分; 一 A個捲軸,其係被安置在該外殼部分内,並且係具有 一们舁位在該外殼部分内之一擴張容室相關的外側表面、 以们破構型以保持住扁平電缓之一縷繞長度的内側通道、 個延伸”於邊外側表面與該内側通道之間的通路;1251577 Pickup, patent application scope: 1. A retractable reel, comprising: a casing part; an A reel, which is placed in the casing part, and has a seat on the casing One of the inner side surfaces of the expansion chamber is associated with an inner side passage that is configured to retain a length of the flat electric suspension, and a passage extending between the outer side surface and the inner side passage; 第一 A扁平%纟見,其係具有一個被安置在該擴張容室中έ _卩伤 個被女置在該内側通道中的第二部分、以2 :固破安置在該通路中的第三部份,用以跟隨著一個從言 由之該外側表面至該内側通道的路徑。 其 根據巾w專利範圍第1項所述之可縮回捲線器 _ ^ k 4捲軸之该外側表面至該内側通道的該路徑係j 题質上彎曲的路徑。 其中, 4 其中,The first A flat % sees, which has a second portion disposed in the expansion chamber, 第二 卩 个 被 被 被 置 置 置 被 被 被 被 安置 安置 安置 安置 第二 第二 第二 第二 第二The three parts are used to follow a path from the outer surface to the inner channel. The path of the retractable reel _ ^ k 4 of the retractable reel _ ^ k 4 according to the scope of the invention of claim 1 to the path of the inner passage is a curvilinearly curved path. Among them, 4 of which, :=據中請專利範圍第1項所述之可縮回捲線器, 忒貫質上彎曲的路徑係包含一大略螺旋部分。 、根據中請專利範圍第1項所述之可縮回捲線哭, 該捲轴之該外側表面係包含複數個不對稱彎曲部分 5、 根射請專利範圍第4項所述之可縮回捲線器, β亥等不對稱弓曲部分係銜接該扁平電纜之嗲第Λ 份的個別相對側邊。 …弟-部 6、 根據中請專利範圍第4項所述之可縮回捲線器, 25 1251577 /、中,该等曾曲部分的每一個係與沿著該扁平電纜之該第 一部份的長度上的不同應力分布所相關。 7、 根據申請專利範圍第1項所述之可縮回捲線器, 其更包含一個被耦接至該捲軸以使該捲軸可縮回地旋轉的 彈簧。 8、 根據申請專利範圍第1項所述之可縮回捲線器, 其中’該扁平電纜係包含複數個電氣導體。 9 根據申睛專利範圍第1項所述之可縮回捲線器, 其中,該扁平電纜係為一重裝標準電纜。 1 〇、根據申請專利範圍第1項所述之可縮回捲線器 〃更包3 —個棘輪組件,該棘輪組件係被耦接至該捲軸 ,並且被構型以防止該扁平電纜之可縮回部分的縮回。 1 1、根據申請專利範圍第丄0項所述之可縮回捲線 裔,其中,該捲軸係包含一個被構型以與該棘輪組件可操 作地銜接的空腔。 ' 1 2、根據申請專利範圍第1項所述之可縮回捲線器 ’其中,通路係包含至少—個與該爲平電缓相銜接以使 该扁平電緵得應變釋放的突出部分。 1 3、根據申請專利範圍第1項所述之可縮回捲線器 ’其中,該扁平錢之該可縮回部分係被纏繞在該捲轴的 該内側通道内。 1 4、一種捲線器,其係包含·· -個捲軸,其係包含一個具有第一及第二彎曲部分的 突起部分以及-個被安置在該第—及第二彎曲部分間的通 26 1251577 路;以及 一個連續扁平電纜,其係具有一個被纏繞在該捲軸上 的第。卩伤、一個延伸通過該通路的第二部分、以及一個 被纏繞在該突起部分上的第三部份。 1 5、根據申請專利範圍第1 4項所述之捲線器,其 中°亥第一及第二彎曲部分係對稱於該捲軸之一旋轉軸線 1 6、根據申請專利範圍第丄4項所述之捲線器,其 中,該第二部分係跟隨著一個彎曲路徑。 1 7、根據申請專利範圍第i 6項所述之捲線器,其 中,該彎曲路徑係包含一個大略螺旋部分。 1 8、一種使用於一可縮回捲線器中之捲軸,其係包 含: 之一纏繞長度 個内側通道,其係被構型以容納電纜 一個突起部分,其係具有第—及第二彎曲部分, -及第二彎曲部分的每一個係具有相對於該捲軸之—旋 軸線而為不同之一曲率;以及 一個通路,其係被安置在介於該第-及第二彎曲部分 之間,並且係被構型以提供一個供電繞能夠從該 : 内側通道處通過至該捲轴之該突起部分處的路徑。 ^ 19、根據申請專利範圍第18項所述之捲料 ,相關於該第-及第二彎曲部分的該曲率係相應於”著 電纜之一長度的個別不同應力分布。 σ嘗咸 27 1251577 2 Ο、根據申請專利範圍第2 8項所述之捲軸,其中 ,該電纜之該纏繞長度係包含一扁平t、镜。 2 1、根據申請專利範圍第} δ項所述之捲軸,其令 ,該電纟覽之該纏繞長度係包含複數個電氣導體。 2 2、根據申請專利範圍第1 8項所述之捲轴,其中 ,該電纜之該路徑係包含一個彎曲部分。 2 3、根據申請專利範圍第2 2項所述之播轴,其 ,用於該電纜之該路徑係大略為螺旋贺。 ^ 2 4、根據申请專利範圍第1 8項所述之捲車由 包含一個用於使該捲軸可縮回地旋轉的彈簧。 “更 拾壹、圖式· 如次頁:= According to the retractable reel described in claim 1 of the patent scope, the path of the upper curved bend comprises a large spiral portion. According to the retractable winding line described in the first paragraph of the patent application, the outer surface of the reel includes a plurality of asymmetric curved portions 5, and the retractable winding line described in the fourth paragraph of the patent application scope is claimed. The asymmetrical bow portion of the β-hai is connected to the individual opposite sides of the second portion of the flat cable. The younger part, according to the retractable reel described in the fourth paragraph of the patent application, 25 1251577 /, wherein each of the prior portions and the first portion along the flat cable The different stress distributions over the length are related. 7. The retractable reel of claim 1 further comprising a spring coupled to the reel to retractably retract the reel. 8. The retractable reel according to claim 1, wherein the flat cable comprises a plurality of electrical conductors. The retractable reel according to claim 1, wherein the flat cable is a reassembled standard cable. 1 . The retractable reel of claim 1 of claim 1 further comprising a ratchet assembly coupled to the reel and configured to prevent retraction of the flat cable Back to the partial retraction. The retractable reel of claim 0, wherein the reel includes a cavity configured to operatively engage the ratchet assembly. The retractable reel as described in claim 1 wherein the passageway comprises at least one projection that is in slow contact with the flat electric current to release the strained electric discharge. A retractable reel as described in claim 1 wherein the retractable portion of the flat money is wrapped in the inner passage of the reel. 14. A reel comprising: a reel comprising a raised portion having first and second curved portions and a pass disposed between the first and second curved portions 26 1251577 And a continuous flat cable having a number wound on the reel. A bruise, a second portion extending through the passage, and a third portion wrapped around the raised portion. 1. The cord reel according to claim 14, wherein the first and second curved portions are symmetric with respect to one of the rotation axes of the reel, according to item 4 of the patent application scope. A cord reel wherein the second portion follows a curved path. 17. The cord reel according to claim i, wherein the curved path comprises a substantially helical portion. 18. A reel for use in a retractable reel, comprising: a winding inner length passageway configured to receive a protruding portion of the cable having first and second curved portions , - and each of the second curved portions has a different curvature with respect to the axis of rotation of the reel; and a passageway disposed between the first and second curved portions, and The system is configured to provide a path from which the power supply can pass from the inner passage to the raised portion of the spool. ^ 19. According to the coil of claim 18, the curvature associated with the first and second curved portions corresponds to an individual different stress distribution of one of the lengths of the cable. σ味咸27 1251577 2 The reel according to claim 28, wherein the winding length of the cable comprises a flat t and a mirror. 2 1. The reel according to the scope of the patent application, δ, The winding length of the electrical cable comprises a plurality of electrical conductors. 2 2. The reel according to claim 18, wherein the path of the cable comprises a curved portion. 2 3. According to the application The broadcast shaft described in item 22 of the patent scope, the path for the cable is roughly spiraled. ^ 2 4. The winding machine according to item 18 of the patent application includes one for making The reel can be retracted to rotate the spring. "More picks, patterns, such as the next page 2828
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WO2004093277A3 (en) 2005-01-27
EP1620344A2 (en) 2006-02-01
US7108216B2 (en) 2006-09-19
ES2297450T3 (en) 2008-05-01
DE602004009557T2 (en) 2008-07-24
CA2522039A1 (en) 2004-10-28
TW200510236A (en) 2005-03-16
WO2004093277A2 (en) 2004-10-28
CN100431937C (en) 2008-11-12
DE602004009557D1 (en) 2007-11-29
EP1620344B1 (en) 2007-10-17
EP1620344A4 (en) 2006-05-17
US20040200919A1 (en) 2004-10-14
HK1095310A1 (en) 2007-05-04
CN1805894A (en) 2006-07-19
CA2522039C (en) 2010-01-12

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