TWI243129B - Motorcycle - Google Patents

Motorcycle

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Publication number
TWI243129B
TWI243129B TW93124025A TW93124025A TWI243129B TW I243129 B TWI243129 B TW I243129B TW 93124025 A TW93124025 A TW 93124025A TW 93124025 A TW93124025 A TW 93124025A TW I243129 B TWI243129 B TW I243129B
Authority
TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
locomotive
suspension
item
scope
pipe
Prior art date
Application number
TW93124025A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
TW200606058A (en
Inventor
Shih-Yih Kuo
Tsung-Yeh Huang
Original Assignee
Sanyang Industry Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Sanyang Industry Co Ltd filed Critical Sanyang Industry Co Ltd
Priority to TW93124025A priority Critical patent/TWI243129B/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of TWI243129B publication Critical patent/TWI243129B/en
Publication of TW200606058A publication Critical patent/TW200606058A/en

Links

Abstract

A motorcycle, including: a heat tube; a front suspension system connected to the head tube; a front wheel connected to the front suspension system; a suspension link mechanism; and a frame structure. The frame structure includes: a main tube; a first lateral tube and a second lateral tube, all extending from the head tube to the suspension link mechanism, wherein the first and second lateral tubes are each provided to opposing sides of the main tube, and the first and second lateral tubes are closer to the front wheel than the main tube is, and form a triangular, structural cross-section with the main tube.

Description

1243129 五、發明說明α) 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係有關於一種機車,特別係有關於機車之車架 結構。 【先前技術】 習知機車之車架結構如第1圖所示,車架結構1包括一 頭管11、一主管12以及主體14,頭管11僅藉由一隻主管12 而與主體1 4連接。此種車架結構1係適用於輕型機車,其 缺點在於車架結構1整體之強度較低且剛性較差。 另一種機車之車架結構如第2圖所示,車架結構2包括 一頭管21、二主管22、二侧管23以及主體24,頭管21的一 端連接二隻主管22,另一端連接二隻側管23,二隻主管22 及二隻侧管2 3再分別與主體24連接。此種車架結構2係適 用於重型機車,其缺點在於車架結構2之零件多、重量較 重且製作成本較高。 【發明内容】 因此,本發明目的就是為了解決上述問題,提供一種 機車,其在不增加車架重量下,可大幅提升車架結構整體 之強度及剛性。 本發明之機車主要包括一頭管、一前避震懸吊系統、 一前輪、一懸吊連桿機構以及一車架結構,前避震懸吊系 統連接上述頭管,前輪連接上述前避震懸吊系統。上述之 車架結構包括一主管、一第一側管以及一第二侧管’主1243129 V. Description of the invention α) [Technical field to which the invention belongs] The present invention relates to a locomotive, and in particular to a frame structure of a locomotive. [Prior art] The frame structure of a conventional locomotive is shown in Fig. 1. The frame structure 1 includes a head pipe 11, a main pipe 12, and a main body 14. The head pipe 11 is connected to the main body 14 through only one main pipe 12. . Such a frame structure 1 is suitable for a light locomotive, and its disadvantages are that the overall frame structure 1 has low strength and poor rigidity. The frame structure of another type of locomotive is shown in Fig. 2. The frame structure 2 includes a head pipe 21, two main pipes 22, two side pipes 23, and a main body 24. One end of the head pipe 21 is connected to two main pipes 22, and the other end is connected to two. Only the side pipes 23, the two main pipes 22 and the two side pipes 23 are connected to the main body 24, respectively. This frame structure 2 is suitable for heavy-duty locomotive. The disadvantages are that the frame structure 2 has many parts, heavy weight and high manufacturing cost. [Summary of the Invention] Therefore, the object of the present invention is to solve the above problems and provide a locomotive, which can greatly improve the overall strength and rigidity of the frame structure without increasing the weight of the frame. The locomotive of the present invention mainly includes a head pipe, a front suspension suspension system, a front wheel, a suspension link mechanism, and a frame structure. The front suspension suspension system is connected to the head pipe, and the front wheel is connected to the front suspension suspension. Hanging system. The above frame structure includes a main pipe, a first side pipe and a second side pipe.

0134-A20534TWF(N2);93-T0P-10;cat.ptd 第5頁 12431290134-A20534TWF (N2); 93-T0P-10; cat.ptd Page 5 1243129

官、第一侧管以及第二侧管係由上述頭管延伸 連桿機構處,上述第一、第二侧管係配設置於上 、 兩侧,且上述第一、第二侧管較上述主管更接近上二的 輪,並與上述主管形成一三角形狀之結構斷面。别 又在本發明中,車架結構更包括複數個 =及上述第―、第二側管。上述支擇結構可: 马官狀或板狀。 一又在本發明中,更包括一燃料箱空間,形成於上述主 管以及上述第一、第二侧管之間,用以容置一燃料箱。 又在本I明中’更包括一後輪以及一後避震懸吊系 統,其中上述後避震懸吊系統連接上述車架結構以及上 後輪。 又在本發明中,更包括一動力單元,藉由上述懸吊連 桿機構而與上述車架結構連接。 又在本發明中,更包括一座墊以及一座墊支持架,其 中上述座墊支持架連接上述座墊以及上述車架結構。 又在本發明中,更包括一置物箱空間,形成於上述座 塾支持架以及上述座墊之間,用以容置一物品。 、又在本發明中,更包括一把手轉向系統,以可轉動之 方式連接上述頭管。 ★為使本發明之上述及其他目的、特徵和優點能更明顯 易懂’下文特舉具體之較佳實施例,並配合所附圖式 細說明。The first, second, and second side pipes are connected by the head pipe extension link mechanism. The first and second side pipes are arranged on the upper and two sides, and the first and second side pipes are more than the above. The main pipe is closer to the last two rounds and forms a triangular structural cross section with the main pipe. In the present invention, the frame structure further includes a plurality of = and the first and second side pipes. The above optional structures can be: magistrate-like or plate-like. In the present invention, a fuel tank space is further formed between the main pipe and the first and second side pipes to accommodate a fuel tank. In the present invention, it further includes a rear wheel and a rear suspension suspension system, wherein the rear suspension suspension system is connected to the frame structure and the upper rear wheel. In the present invention, a power unit is further included, which is connected to the frame structure through the suspension link mechanism. In the present invention, it further includes a pad and a pad support frame, wherein the seat cushion support frame is connected to the seat cushion and the frame structure. In the present invention, it further includes a storage box space formed between the seat support frame and the seat cushion for containing an article. In the present invention, a handlebar steering system is further included to connect the head tube in a rotatable manner. ★ In order to make the above and other objects, features, and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand ', specific preferred embodiments are enumerated below, and described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

1243129 五、發明說明(3) 【實施方式】 對本發明揭示之各形態内容加 以下以具體之實施例 以詳細說明。 請參見第3和4圖,绛4 _ 3圖係顯示本發明之機車二:Λ明本發明之機車,其中,第 車之車架結構的示意圖。…,第4圖係顯示本發明機 41 If ’ 1爹士 f3圖’本發明之機車主要包括-頭管 二4! , 支擇結構44、前避震懸吊系統45、1243129 V. Description of the invention (3) [Embodiment] The following describes the details of each form disclosed in the present invention with specific examples. Please refer to Figs. 3 and 4, Fig. 4_3 shows the locomotive 2 of the present invention: Λ shows the locomotive of the present invention, wherein the frame structure of the car is a schematic diagram. …, FIG. 4 shows the machine 41 of the present invention. If ’1 d f3’ the locomotive of the present invention mainly includes-head pipe 2 4 !, optional structure 44, front suspension suspension system 45,

j 、前煞ί系統47、把手轉向系統48、動力單元49、 H50、後煞車糸統51、懸吊連桿機構52、後避震懸吊系 3、座塾支持架54、座塾55以及燃料箱空間56。其中, 上述車架結構主要包括—主管42、一第一側管43以及 二侧管43’ 。 本發明 系統45,前 糸統4 7,而 連接。機車 係設置於動 車架結構上 之前側藉由 元4 9之後側 在動力 上述座墊55 一置物箱空 之機車前側具有頭管4 i, 避震懸吊系統4 5之下方裝 把手轉向系統4 8以可轉動 後側具有動力單元49,後 力單元49之後側,而懸吊 且位於動力單元4 9之前側 與懸吊連桿機構5 2而與車 藉由後避震懸吊系統53而 早元49的上方設置有座墊 ,另外,在座墊55及座墊 間(圖上未顯示),可用以 設有前輪4 6 方式與頭管 輪5 0及後煞 連桿機構5 2 ’因此,動 架結構連接 與車架結構 支持架5 4, t持架5 4之 放置物品。 避震懸吊 及前煞車 41之上方 車系統51 係設置於 力單元49 ,動力單 連接。 用以支撐 間可形成j. Front brake system 47, handlebar steering system 48, power unit 49, H50, rear brake system 51, suspension link mechanism 52, rear suspension suspension system 3, seat support frame 54, seat 55, and Fuel tank space 56. Among them, the above-mentioned frame structure mainly includes a main pipe 42, a first side pipe 43, and two side pipes 43 '. The system 45 of the present invention is connected to the front system 47. The locomotive is installed on the moving frame structure. The front side has the head tube 4 i on the front side of the locomotive with the empty seat box 55 and the rear side. The handlebar steering system is installed below the suspension suspension system 4 5. 4 8 has a rotatable rear side with a power unit 49, a rear side of the rear force unit 49, and is suspended and located at the front side of the power unit 4 9 with a suspension link mechanism 5 2 and a vehicle through a rear suspension suspension system 53 A seat cushion is provided above the early element 49. In addition, between the seat cushion 55 and the seat cushion (not shown in the figure), a front wheel 4 6 method and a head tube wheel 50 and a rear brake link mechanism 5 2 can be provided. 'Therefore, the moving frame structure is connected to the frame structure supporting frame 5 4 and the t frame 5 4 is placed with articles. Suspension suspension and above the front brake 41 The car system 51 is installed in the force unit 49, and the power unit is connected. Can be used to support

0134-A205347W(N2);93-T〇P-l〇;cat.ptd0134-A205347W (N2); 93-T〇P-l〇; cat.ptd

1243129 五、發明說明(4) 再請參見第4圖,詳細說明本發明之機車的車架結 構。車架結構包括主管4 2、第一侧管4 3以及一第二側管 4 3 ’,皆由頭管4 1朝著懸吊連桿機構5 2而延伸,第一側管 43及第二侧管43’係配設置於主管42的兩側,且第一側管 43及第二側管43’較主管42更接近前輪46。由第4圖上可以 看到,本發明之機車之車架結構其主管4 2、第一側管4 3及 第二側管43’在頭管41及懸吊連桿機構52之間,係形成三 角形之結構斷面。 更進一步地,在車架結構之主管42、第一側管43及第 二侧管43’可設置有複數個支撐結構44,用以補強車架結 構。此等支撐結構44可以為管狀或板狀。 另外,在車架結構之主管42、第一侧管43及第二側管 43’之間可形成有燃料箱空間56(請配合參見第3圖),用以 容置一燃料箱(圖上未顯示)。 · 雖然本發明已以較佳實施例揭露如上5然其並非用以 限定本發明,任何熟習此項技藝者,在不脫離本發明之精 神和範圍内,仍可作些許的更動與潤飾,因此本發明之保 護範圍當視後附之申請專利範圍所界定者為準。1243129 V. Description of the invention (4) Please refer to FIG. 4 again to describe the frame structure of the locomotive of the present invention in detail. The frame structure includes a main pipe 4 2, a first side pipe 43, and a second side pipe 4 3 ′, all of which extend from the head pipe 41 toward the suspension link mechanism 5 2, and the first side pipe 43 and the second side pipe 43. The side pipes 43 ′ are arranged on both sides of the main pipe 42, and the first side pipe 43 and the second side pipe 43 ′ are closer to the front wheel 46 than the main pipe 42. It can be seen from FIG. 4 that the main frame 4 of the frame structure of the locomotive of the present invention 4 2. The first side pipe 43 and the second side pipe 43 ′ are between the head pipe 41 and the suspension link mechanism 52. Form a triangular structural section. Furthermore, a plurality of support structures 44 may be provided on the main pipe 42, the first side pipe 43, and the second side pipe 43 'of the frame structure to reinforce the frame structure. These support structures 44 may be tubular or plate-shaped. In addition, a fuel tank space 56 (see FIG. 3 for cooperation) may be formed between the main pipe 42 of the frame structure, the first side pipe 43 and the second side pipe 43 ′ to accommodate a fuel tank (above) Not shown). · Although the present invention has been disclosed above in the preferred embodiment, it is not intended to limit the present invention. Any person skilled in the art can still make some modifications and retouches without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. The protection scope of the present invention shall be determined by the scope of the attached patent application.

0134-A20534T¥F(N2);93-T0P-10;cat.ptd 第8頁 1243129 圖式簡單說明 第1圖係顯示習知機車之車架結構的示意圖; 第2圖係顯示另一習知機車之車架結構的示意圖; 第3圖係顯示本發明之機車的示意圖;以及 第4圖係顯示本發明機車之車架結構的示意圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 1〜車架結構 11〜頭管 12〜主管0134-A20534T ¥ F (N2); 93-T0P-10; cat.ptd Page 8 1243129 Brief description of the diagram Figure 1 shows a schematic diagram of the frame structure of a conventional locomotive; Figure 2 shows another conventional A schematic diagram of a frame structure of a locomotive; FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram showing a locomotive of the present invention; and FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a frame structure of a locomotive of the present invention. [Description of main component symbols] 1 ~ Frame structure 11 ~ Head tube 12 ~ Supervisor

14〜主體 2〜車架結構 2 1〜頭管 22〜主管 2 3〜侧管 24〜主體 41〜頭管 42〜主管 43〜第一側管 43’〜第二侧管14 ~ body 2 ~ frame structure 2 1 ~ head pipe 22 ~ main pipe 2 3 ~ side pipe 24 ~ main body 41 ~ head pipe 42 ~ main pipe 43 ~ first side pipe 43 '~ second side pipe

44〜支撐結構 4 5〜前避震懸吊系統 46〜前輪 4 7〜前煞車系統 4 8〜把手轉向系統44 ~ support structure 4 5 ~ front suspension suspension system 46 ~ front wheel 4 7 ~ front brake system 4 8 ~ handlebar steering system

0134-A20534TWF(N2);93-TOP-10;cat.ptd 第9頁 12431290134-A20534TWF (N2); 93-TOP-10; cat.ptd Page 9 1243129

0134-A20534TWF(N2);93-TOP-10;cat.ptd0134-A20534TWF (N2); 93-TOP-10; cat.ptd

第10頁Page 10

Claims (1)

1243129 六 '申請專利範圍 1 · 一種機車,包括·· 一頭管; 一前避震懸吊系統,連接該頭管; 一前輪’連接該前避震懸吊系統; 一懸吊連桿機構;以及 一車条結構,包括·· 一主官’由該頭管延伸至該懸吊連桿機構處; 第一側官,由該頭管延伸至該懸吊連桿機構處,·以 及 一第一侧管,由該頭管延伸至該懸吊連桿機構處,其 中。亥第一、第二侧管係配設置於該主管的兩側,且該第 二、第二側管較該主管更接近該前輸,並與該主管形成一 二角形狀之結構斷面。 2 ·如申睛專利範圍第1項所述之機車,其中該車架結 構更包括複數個支撐結構,接該主管以及該第一、第二 側管。 3 ·如申請專利範圍第2項所述之機車,其中該支撐結 構為管狀。 、 構為4板:申請專利範圍第2項所 述之機車,其中該支撐結 二工間,形成於該主管以及該第 容置一燃料箱。 σ 5 · 士申w專利範圍第丨項所述之機車’更包括一燃料 .、第二侧管之間,用以 6 ·如申請專利範圍第1項所述之機車,其更包括 後1243129 Six 'patent application scope1. A locomotive, including a head pipe; a front suspension suspension system connected to the head pipe; a front wheel' connected to the front suspension suspension system; a suspension link mechanism; and A car bar structure includes a main officer 'extending from the head pipe to the suspension link mechanism; a first side officer extending from the head pipe to the suspension link mechanism, and a first The side pipe extends from the head pipe to the suspension link mechanism, wherein. The first and second side pipes are arranged on both sides of the main pipe, and the second and second side pipes are closer to the forward loss than the main pipe, and form a cross-section of the structure with the main pipe. 2 · The locomotive as described in item 1 of Shenyan's patent scope, wherein the frame structure further includes a plurality of supporting structures, which are connected to the main pipe and the first and second side pipes. 3. The locomotive according to item 2 of the scope of patent application, wherein the support structure is tubular. The structure is 4 plates: the locomotive described in item 2 of the scope of patent application, wherein the supporting structure forms a second workshop, which is formed by the supervisor and a fuel tank. σ 5 · The locomotive described in Shi Shen w patent scope item 丨 further includes a fuel. Between the second side pipe for 6 · The locomotive described in the patent scope scope item 1 further includes 第11貢 1243129 六、申請專利範圍 輪以及一後避震懸吊系統,其中該後避震懸吊系統連接該 車架結構以及該後輪。 7 ·如申請專利範圍第6項所述之機車,其更包括一動 力單元,藉由該懸吊連桿機構而與該車架結構連接。 8. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之機車,其更包括一座 墊以及一座墊支持架,其中該座墊支持架連接該座墊以及 該車架結構。 9. 如申請專利範圍第8項所述之機車,其更包括一置 物箱空間,形成於該座墊支持架以及該座墊之間,用以容 置一物品。 1 0.如申請專利範圍第1項所述之機車,其更包括一把 手轉向系統,以可轉動之方式連接該頭管。11th tribute 1243129 VI. Patent Application Wheel and a rear suspension suspension system, wherein the rear suspension suspension system is connected to the frame structure and the rear wheel. 7. The locomotive according to item 6 of the scope of patent application, further comprising a power unit connected to the frame structure through the suspension link mechanism. 8. The locomotive according to item 1 of the scope of patent application, further comprising a cushion and a cushion support frame, wherein the cushion support frame is connected to the cushion and the frame structure. 9. The locomotive as described in item 8 of the scope of patent application, further comprising a storage box space formed between the seat cushion support frame and the seat cushion for accommodating an item. 10. The locomotive as described in item 1 of the scope of patent application, further comprising a hand steering system for rotatably connecting the head pipe. 0134-A20534TWF(N2);93-TOP-10;cat.ptd 第 12 頁0134-A20534TWF (N2); 93-TOP-10; cat.ptd page 12
TW93124025A 2004-08-11 2004-08-11 Motorcycle TWI243129B (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI421192B (en) * 2011-08-11 2014-01-01 Kwang Yang Motor Co Speed ​​locomotive structure

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP3770052A4 (en) * 2018-03-23 2021-04-07 Honda Motor Co., Ltd. Pipe frame strengthening structure

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI421192B (en) * 2011-08-11 2014-01-01 Kwang Yang Motor Co Speed ​​locomotive structure

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