TWI240938B - A two-way switch - Google Patents

A two-way switch Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI240938B
TWI240938B TW93122098A TW93122098A TWI240938B TW I240938 B TWI240938 B TW I240938B TW 93122098 A TW93122098 A TW 93122098A TW 93122098 A TW93122098 A TW 93122098A TW I240938 B TWI240938 B TW I240938B
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
light
box
window
switch
indicator
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TW93122098A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW200605116A (en
Inventor
Ruei-An Tsai
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Ruei-An Tsai
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Priority to TW93122098A priority Critical patent/TWI240938B/en
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Publication of TWI240938B publication Critical patent/TWI240938B/en
Publication of TW200605116A publication Critical patent/TW200605116A/en

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  • Switch Cases, Indication, And Locking (AREA)

Abstract

One kind of two-way switch is disclosed, which comprises a switch housing and one push base installed into the switch housing to provide push operation to change the internal electric connection state of the switch housing. The push base includes one fixing frame covering onto the switch housing, one warping-motion box pivot-installed in the fixing frame with upward protrusion, and one light-emitting unit installed in the below of the warping-motion box and able to receive the excitement of the switch housing to emit light. The warping-motion box contains two light-pervious windows (the first and the second) located separately on the front and rear ends and be able to pivot-swing in between one front-warping position and one back-warping position. In the front-warping position, the first window warps upwards relative to the second window and the light-emitting unit can be excited to emit the light through the first window; in the back-warping position, the second window warps upwards relative to the first window and the light-emitting unit can be excited to emit the light through the second window.

Description

1240938 九、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 特別是指一種具有指 本發明疋有關於一種雙向開關 示燈之雙向開關。 【先前技術】 -般雙向開關的功能,是以成對裝設之方式來提供雙 向控制電燈之功能’最常用來分別裝設在兩樓層之樓梯上 、下方處,或裝設在房間之内 外 、, Μ、外處,以方便使用者在上 、下樓梯,或在進、出房間,皆萨 方]白月匕經由控制所在位置之雙 向開關,來接通或切斷裝設名媸说 心“又在樓梯或房間之電燈所需的電 源0 為了方便夜間辨視開關所在位置,有的雙向開關會在 ?部預設指示燈’藉該指示燈在電燈媳滅時發亮所透出的 冗先1使用者輕易找到„所在位置,以進行切換。 —前述具有指示燈之雙向開關的構造,大致如圖ι 2、3 所不’包含有—開關本體2’及—可供操作以進行切換功能 之按壓座3。 該開關本體2包括一且開口朝上之絕緣盒21、一安裝 在該絕緣盒21前端部内且概略呈倒υ字型之共接導電片π 、二左右間隔安裝在絕緣盒21後端部内亦概略呈隹^ u字型 之第-與第二㈣導電片23與24、二分別電連接在該二切 換導電片23與24頂面並往前延伸適當長度之延伸片25、 一可前後翹擺地電連接在該共接導電片22由底端往後延伸 之水平端部221 (只見於圖3)的ϋ型擺動片26。該擺動片 1240938 %位在絕緣盒21中央處,而介 換導電片23、24間。 '、接導電片22與該二切 該第—切換導電片23且 電片24方6„从 〃、有由其可端往靠近第 方向延伸至擺動片26後方 弟一切換導 一切換導電片 接點端2 3 1,今筮 Η月24具有由其前端 4弟 延伸至擺動片26前 在弟—切換導電片23 , 第一接點端241,杏进裡4 如圖3或圖4所 田璉擇擺動片26 -第1 後或彺可擺動時’將分別電連接;^第 /弟—接點端加、241,也就是讓㈣弟 弟-切:導電片23或第二切換導電片以。 接通至 通常成對設置之雙向開關 、24搭配諸紋仏 文疋猎由各導電片22、23 斷所欲㈣1之至内配線的電連接變化,選擇接通或切 工制之電燈的電源,以點亮或熄滅電燈。有關雙向 :關利'各導電片的電連接變化情形,來接通或切斷電源 ,目關功能’由於已是此類開關元件普遍具備之基本功能 ’因此以下不’多作說明。 該按壓座3包括-絲时在該絕緣盒21頂部之固定 、開口朝下並可前後翹動地由下往上樞裝在該固定 ,内之_盒32、一往下突伸地插裝在該勉動盒32底 邛之中空柱321内的彈簧33、一組裝在該翹動盒32底面 之發光單元34,及一位於該固定框31上方且可同體擺動地 結合在翹動盒32頂面之頂板35。操作上該頂板35並非絕 對必要。該翹動板32與頂板35上分別具有一可透光之視 自322、351。該發光單元34具有一套合在該翹動盒32之 中空柱321底端的電路板341,及一固定在電路板341頂面 1240938 並伸置於視窗322下方之指示燈342。指示燈342之兩接腳 是電連接至電路板341底面之二銅箔片343,一般是採用氖 燈,且在接通較高電壓例如11〇v交流電使用時,通常會串 接一保護電阻344以降低電流。 整體按壓座3組裝在該開關本體2上方時,是以彈簧 33下端伸抵入擺動片26内,且電路板341底面之二銅羯片 343疋刀別壓觸在該二延伸片25末端,設計上該彈簧μ可 受該翹動盒32連動,而如圖3、圖4所示分別往後或往前 广曲以提供趣動盒32定位彈力,且同時連動擺動片%往 後或在刖擺動’無論擺動片26往後或往前擺動,指示燈 342都可透過該二銅0 343分別壓觸在兩延伸片μ上, ^此可在延伸片25間具有電位差時激發指示燈如發 亮,通常該指示燈342 #亮的時機是在所控制之電燈媳滅 時,該控制功能也是此類„元件連接使㈣之基本功能 ,在此不多作說明。 W述習知雙向開關藉由單„指示燈如在所控制之電 =熄滅時發出微弱之Μ,雖然能方便使用者辨視雙向開 :所在位置’但分析按壓翹動盒32的操作情形發現,指示 ,:時’翹動盒32可能處在往前翹或往後翹之狀態 :疋說無論龜動盒32往前趣或往後勉,指示燈如發 =置都同樣位在前端處,導致使用者雖然準 ,當然該了:=不燈342所在端即前端並非在_態 Λ 便無法改變其狀'態,而必須再度按塵另 1240938 -端,才能改變開關狀態’達到切換電源之目的。 【發明内容】 士口此本^明之目的’即在提供—種在所控制電燈熄 2日守’其翹動盒㈣端可發出亮光,以方便使用者按壓操 作之雙向開關。 於是,本發明之雙向開關包含—開關本體,及一安裝 =該:'關本體上之按壓座。該開關本體包括-前後延伸且 =口朝上之中空絕緣t -安裝在該絕緣盒前端部内之共接 ¥電片、二左右間隔安裝在該絕緣盒後端部内之第—第二 及一可擺動地安裝在該絕緣盒中央處_ ^亥共接導電片電連接至其中之—切換導電片㈣型擺動 片。該按壓座包括一蓋合在該開關本體上之固定框、一往 = :該固定框内之翹動盒’及—安裝在該趣動 在弟一、第二切換導電片具電位差時受激發而 免光之發光單元,該趣動盒具有二分別位在其前、後 ^之可透光弟一、第二視窗,並可在一前翹位置金 位置間枢擺’當在該前趣位置時該第一視窗是相對於; 二視窗往上趣,且該發光單元可受激發並從該第-視窗\ 出兜先,當在該㈣位料該第二視窗是 :往上一光單元可受激發並從該第二視it: 【實施方式】 有關本發明之前述及其他技術内容、特點與功 以下配合參考圖式之二個較佳實施例的詳細說明中:將可 1240938 清楚的呈現。 隹枣發明被詳 心、π疋,在以下 明内容中,類似的元件是以相同的編號來表示 如圖5、6、7所示,本發明雙向開關的第一較佳實施 例包含-開關本體4,及一安裝在該開關本體4上之按壓座 1 η 人該開關本體4包括一前後延伸且開口朝上之中空絕緣 盒41、一安裝在該絕緣盒41前端部内之共接導電片々a二 左右間隔安裝在絕緣盒41後端部内之第一與第二切換導: 片43_與44、二分別電連接在該二切換導電片43盘44頂面 並往前延伸適當長度之延伸#45,及—可擺動地安裝在該 絕緣盒41中央處而選擇將該共接導電片^電連接至第一 或第二切換導電片43、44U型擺動片扑。由於該等導電 片42、43、44與擺動片46的電連接控制情形與習知設計 相同,且非本發明的改良重點所在,以下不多作說明。 从壓座5包括有一蓋合在該開關本體4之絕緣盒c 上之固定框51、一開口朝下且略往上突出地樞裝在該固定 框51中央之翹動盒52、一往下突伸地插裝在該翹動盒52 底部之弹簧53,及一安裝在翹動盒52下方並可在第一、第 二切換導電4 43、44具電位差時受激發而發出亮光之發光 」亥魅動盒52具有二分別位在其前、《吏端用來透出亮光 ,第一、第二視窗521、522,並配合彈簧53所提供之彎曲 彈力,而可在一如圖7所示之前翹位置與一如圖8所示之 1240938 後翹位置間樞擺。此處第一、第二視窗521、522可設計為 透明材質或穿孔,皆可具備所需的透光效果,且本^施例 中該等視窗521、522是設計為尖角相背朝外之三角形狀, 但貫施上不以此為限,例如可設計成釦、◊或H、卜等形狀。 當勉動盒52在圖7中所示的前麵位置時,該第一視窗 切是相對於該第二視窗522往幼起,且該發光單元6可 受激發並從第一視窗521透出亮光。當麵動盒^在圖8中 所示的後翹位置時,該第-滿铱θ 4力 邊弟一視固522是相對於該第一視窗 521往上龜起,且該發光單元6可受激發並從該第一視窗 522透出亮光。 4 一視向 :關前述發光單元6受激發而發出亮光之情形,續說 •由圖5及圖6可見,該發光單元6具有—定位在 軸動盒52底部的電路板61,及二間隔固 頂面並分別伸置於第_、第二視窗切、522下方之路板一 61 二指示燈62、63。 弟、 燈62是電連接在電路板 川,並藉由二鋼笛線61 ㈠之—I占 設之二第一雷支卓垃科 連接至電路板61後端部底面所突 ⑴,且當該龜動盒52位在圖7 之別龜位置時,將連動該 口 7所不 觸在前述開關本,Λ 運接,.'、i 6U彺下分別麗 乩间闕本體4之兩延伸 於該第一笛_+ & 傻而口"頁面,而電連接 、弟一切換導電片43 44, 燈62會在第_笛 U此上翹之弟一指示 仕弟、弟二切換導電片43、44且带仞至士 > 發而發出亮并 4 ”电位差時受激 乂一般使用情況而言,去雔& 之電燈熄滅時,第 ^ 田又向開關所控制 弟―、弟二切換導電片43、44將弓 10 1240938 而從第一視窗521透出 交流電源,使第—指干 丄 不?曰不燈62受激發 亮光。 3亥弟 .旨 7Κ fZ Q 曰 岌63疋電連接在電路板61 點614,並藉由另_钿狄滅 -力一烊 面所突設之二第: 5連接至電路板61前端部底 一 D 一電連接點616,且當該翹動盒52位在圖 斤丁之後^^立置化,將連動該二第二電連接點6 別壓觸在開關本體4 >^ u 、, 卜 兩L伸片45前端部頂面,而電連接 於該第一、第二切換導雷# 窀片43、44,因此上翹之第二指示 燈63會在第一、第二 供V玉片43、44引接110V交流電 源時受激發,而從第二視窗522透出亮光。 由前述第一第-扣-卩及 、一私不垃62、63發亮時機可知,本實 施例藉由第一、第二指示产6 α八口丨士 子曰不彡且02、03分別在所控制之電燈熄 滅:發出亮光,並分別透出恰處在上翹狀態之第一、第二 視窗521、522,不但能方便使用者辨視雙向_所在位置 ,且透出亮光之視窗相對於未透出亮光之視窗,都是處在 4起之狀恶’使用者只要準確地往透出亮光之位置按壓, 便可按壓到翹動盒52翹起端’因此一定能達到改變開關狀 態之操作效果。 又,在此須進一步說明的是,本實施例中將第一、第 二視窗521、522設計為尖角相背朝外之三角形,在按壓操 作時具有指引效果,可提示使用者較佳的按壓方向。 如圖9所示,本發明雙向開關的第二較佳實施例與前 述貫施例的同處在於··本實施例之按壓座5更包括有一直 立突伸於該翹動盒52底面中間處之直桿54,及一水平固結 1240938 於該直桿54底端之長方框體μ。該吉 邊罝杯54是位在該彈簧 53旁侧。該框體55是呈左右延伸妝,而τ / 丄 、 、1甲狀而平行位在該翹動盒 52下方,當翹動盒52如圖1〇 11辦-八, 、U所不分別位移至前翹位 置與後翹位置時,框體55會隨著連 ^ !動而變成往丽翹與往後 遇。且本貫施例之發光單元6的設外血义 J °又4興則述貫施例完全不 同,是可受連動位移地插裝在該框體55内,並包括有一可 通電發亮之指示燈64、二電連接於兮扣-冰/ 史按於邊扎不燈64下端並延伸 適當長度之導線65,及—套合在指示燈64與兩導線65連 接處附近之套管66。該二導線65末端是電連接至前述圖9 所示開關本體4之第-、第二切換導電片43、44,使該指 示燈64同樣會在第-、第二切換導電片43、44引接ιι〇: 交流電源時發出亮光,由於視圖角度的關係、,在圖中未顯 示兩導線65與第一、第二切換導電片“、44電連接的部 位,但值得-提的是設計上其電連接位置,只要不影響到 發光單元6本身擺動與開關本體4之擺動塊扑擺動即可。 ◊該發光單元6插裝人框體55時,是以套管%部位可 文撥動地伸置於該框體55 Θ,當框體55隨著翹動盒52連 ,而如圖10或圖U所示往㈣或往㈣時,將分別撥動套 管66連同指示燈64 __起往前傾斜或往後傾斜,使指示燈 :分別被撥動而位移至翹動盒52之第一視窗521或第二: 囱522下方。為了使指示燈64可順暢地被框體55撥動, 該二導線65必須預留足夠長度,以便讓指示燈64與套管 66能前後擺動。 由於本貝施例冬指示燈64是經由該二導線Μ電連接 12 1240938 =第二切換導電片43、44,因此只要雙向開關所押 :之電燈熄滅時,指示燈64便會受激發而發出亮光, 私不燈64是在如圖ίο所示第一視窗521 、甽 乐視® 521上翹時發亮, 口回U所示第二視窗522幼時發亮,皆能 晴向開闕所在位置,且透出亮光之視窗相對於未透出者 冗光之視窗’都是處在魅起之狀能 &炙狀怨,因此本實施例同樣能 達到在所控制電燈熄滅時,_盒52 _端之視窗可發出 売光以方便使用者按壓操作之效果。 歸納上述,本發明雙向開關的使用,可在所控制之電 燈熄滅時由趣動盒52之第一或第二視窗521、似透出亮 光,且透出亮光之視窗相對於未透出亮光之視窗,都是處 在翹起之狀態,使用者只要往透出亮光之位置按壓,便可 按塵到_盒52之_端,因此—定能達到改變開關狀態 之操作效果,故確實能達到發明之目的。 惟以上所述者,僅為本發明之二較佳實施例而已,當 不能以此限定本發明實施之範圍,即大凡依本發明申請專 利範圍及發明說明内容所作之簡單的等效變化與修飾,皆 仍屬本發明專利涵蓋之範圍内。 【圖式簡單說明】 圖1是一習知具有指示燈之雙向開關的立體分解圖; 圖2是圖1的局部組合圖; 圖3是習知雙向開關的組合侧視剖面圖,並說明一翹 動盒處在往後翹狀態; 圖4是類似於圖3之視圖,說明該翹動盒處在往前翹 13 1240938 狀態; 之第一較佳實施例的立體分解 圖5是本發明雙向開關 圖, 圖6疋圖5的局部組合圖; 圖7是該第一較伟每^ 貝知例的組合側視剖面圖,並說 一勉動盒是位在一前趣位置,· 圖8是類似於圖7之鉬 後 口 /之視圖,說明該翹動盒是位在 輕位置; 部立體; 圖9是本發明雙向開關之第二較佳實施例的局 分解圖; ^ 1Q疋A第—較佳實施例之-㈣盒與-發光單元往 刖涊時之侧視相對位置示意圖;及 圖11是該第二較佳實施例之該翹動盒與發光單元往後 過時之側視相對位置示意圖。 14 1240938 【主要元件符號說明】 4…, ……開關本體 5 5, 框體 41 - ……絕緣盒 6,……… 發光單元 42" ……共接導電片 1 +碓 電路板 43 " ……第一切換導電片 611...... 焊點 ……第二切換導電片 6 12k…… 銅箔線 4 5… ……延伸ϋ 613....... 第一電連接點 4 6… ……擺動ϋ 614……, 焊點 5…,‘ ……按壓座 615....... 銅箔線 51… ……H]定框 616....... 第二電連接點 52… -----•麵動盒 62…·…· 第一指示燈 521, ……第一視窗 63 ......... 第二指示燈 522, ……第二視窗 64 *>****** 指示燈 53… •…♦彈簧 65........ 導線 54… .....直桿 66 -....... 套管 151240938 IX. Description of the invention: [Technical field to which the invention belongs] In particular, the invention relates to a two-way switch for a lamp having a pointer and a two-way switch. [Previous technology]-The function of the general bidirectional switch is to provide the function of bidirectional control of electric lights in a pair of installations. 'Most commonly used are installed on the two floors of stairs, below, or inside and outside the room. , Μ, outside, in order to facilitate the user to go up and down the stairs, or in and out of the room, all are Safang] Bai Yuejian controls the location of the two-way switch to switch on or off the installation name. Mind "and the power required for the lights on the stairs or in the room. 0 In order to easily identify the location of the switch at night, some two-way switches will have a preset indicator light. Redundant 1 users can easily find the „location to switch. —The structure of the above-mentioned bidirectional switch with indicator light is roughly as shown in Figures 2 and 3 ′, which includes—the switch body 2 ’and—the pressing base 3 that can be operated for the switching function. The switch body 2 includes an insulation box 21 with an opening facing upward, a common conductive piece π installed in the front end portion of the insulation box 21 and roughly inverted υ-shaped, and two left and right spaced installations in the rear end portion of the insulation box 21. The first and second conductive pieces 23 and 24, which are roughly 隹 ^ u-shaped, are electrically connected to the top surfaces of the two switching conductive pieces 23 and 24, respectively, and the extension piece 25 is extended forward by an appropriate length. The pendulum ground is electrically connected to the 摆动 -shaped swing piece 26 of the horizontal end portion 221 (only shown in FIG. 3) of the common conductive piece 22 extending backward from the bottom end. 1240938% of the swinging sheet is located at the center of the insulating box 21, and the conductive sheets 23 and 24 are interposed. ', Connect the conductive sheet 22 and the two-cut first-switching conductive sheet 23 and the electrical sheet 24 and the side 6 "From the 〃, there is an end that extends from the end to the first direction to the rear of the swinging sheet 26. One switch guides one switching conductive sheet The contact end 2 3 1 has a front end 4 extending from the front end to the swinging piece 26 before the switch-switching conductive piece 23, the first contact end 241, Xingjinli 4 as shown in FIG. 3 or FIG. 4 Tian Yi selects the swing piece 26-the first rear or when it can swing, 'will be electrically connected respectively; ^ No.-brother-contact terminal plus, 241, that is, let the younger brother-cut: conductive piece 23 or second switching conductive piece It is connected to the two-way switch which is usually set in pairs, 24 with various patterns. The electrical connection changes from the conductive sheet 22, 23 to the internal wiring changes. Choose to switch on or cut the electric lamp. Power to turn on or off the electric light. About bidirectional: Guanli 'to change the electrical connection of each conductive piece to turn on or off the power. The following is not to explain. The pressing base 3 includes a fixing and opening on the top of the insulation box 21 when the wire is pressed. It is pivotally installed from the bottom to the bottom and can be tilted forwards and backwards. The inner box 32, a spring 33 inserted into the hollow column 321 of the bottom box of the forced box 32, and a spring 33, a The light-emitting unit 34 assembled on the bottom surface of the tilting box 32, and a top plate 35 which is above the fixed frame 31 and is swingably coupled to the top surface of the tilting box 32. It is not absolutely necessary to operate the top plate 35. The tilting The moving plate 32 and the top plate 35 respectively have a transparent view 322 and 351. The light-emitting unit 34 has a set of a circuit board 341 fitted on the bottom end of the hollow post 321 of the tilting box 32, and a circuit board fixed to the circuit board. The top surface of 341 is 1240938 and the indicator light 342 extending below the window 322. The two pins of the indicator light 342 are electrically connected to the two copper foils 343 on the bottom surface of the circuit board 341. Generally, a neon lamp is used and the connection is high. When the voltage is, for example, 110V AC, a protection resistor 344 is usually connected in series to reduce the current. When the overall pressing base 3 is assembled above the switch body 2, the lower end of the spring 33 extends into the swinging piece 26 and the circuit board The two copper cymbals on the bottom of 341 and the 343 trowels do not press on the ends of the two extensions 25. The design The spring μ can be linked by the warping box 32, as shown in FIG. 3 and FIG. 4, respectively, to widen backwards or forwards to provide the positioning spring force of the funny moving box 32, and at the same time, it can also swing the swinging piece% backwards or forwards. No matter whether the swing piece 26 swings backwards or forwards, the indicator light 342 can be pressed on the two extension pieces μ through the two copper 0 343 respectively. ^ This can activate the indicator light when there is a potential difference between the extension pieces 25. On, usually the indicator 342 # is on when the controlled light goes out, and this control function is also the basic function of this type of component connection, which is not described here. The conventional two-way switch uses a single „indicator light to emit a weak M when the electric power is controlled = off, although it is convenient for the user to identify the two-way on: where it is”, but analyzing the operation of pressing the warp box 32 found , Instruction: When the 'warping box 32 may be in the state of tilting forward or backward: say that no matter the turtle box 32 is forward or backward, the indicator light is also located at the front end , Cause the user to be accurate, of course it is: = not the end of the lamp 342, that is, the front end is not in the _ state Λ can not change its state, and you must press the other 1240938-end again to change the switch state to reach the switching power supply [Summary of the invention] The purpose of this book is to provide a kind of two-way switch that emits light at the end of its tilting box when the controlled electric lamp is turned off for 2 days, so that the user can press the two-way switch for operation. The two-way switch of the present invention includes a switch body and a mounting seat that is mounted on the switch body. The switch body includes-a front-to-back hollow insulation and an opening upward t-installed in the front end of the insulation box. A total of ¥ electric film, about two The first-second and one swingably installed at the center of the insulation box at the rear end of the insulation box are electrically connected to it-switching conductive plate 导电 type swinging plate. The pressing seat Including a fixed frame covered on the body of the switch, one = = warping box in the fixed frame 'and-mounted on the fun motion when the first and second switching conductive sheets have a potential difference and are protected from light Light-emitting unit, the fun moving box has two light-transmittable first and second windows respectively located at its front and back, and can be pivoted between a forward position and a golden position. The first window is opposite; the second window is up, and the light-emitting unit can be excited and go out of the first-window \. When the second window is expected in the position, the previous light unit can be affected. Exciting and from this second perspective it: [Embodiment] In the detailed description of the two preferred embodiments of the drawings with reference to the foregoing and other technical contents, features and functions of the present invention: 1240938 will be clearly presented. The Jujube invention was carefully studied, and π 疋, in the following content, similar The parts are represented by the same numbers as shown in Figs. 5, 6, and 7. The first preferred embodiment of the bidirectional switch of the present invention includes a switch body 4 and a pressing seat 1 η installed on the switch body 4. The switch body 4 includes a hollow insulation box 41 extending forward and backward and opening upward, and a common conductive sheet 安装 a installed in the front end portion of the insulation box 41. The first and the second are installed at a left and right intervals in the rear end portion of the insulation box 41. Two switch guides: Sheets 43_ and 44, and two are electrically connected to the top surface of the two switch conductive sheets 43 and 44 respectively and extend forward with an appropriate length of extension # 45, and-swingably installed at the center of the insulation box 41 and The common conductive sheet ^ is selected to be electrically connected to the first or second switching conductive sheet 43, 44U-type swing flaps. Because of the electrical connection control situation and conventional design of these conductive sheets 42, 43, 44 and the swing sheet 46 It is the same, and is not the focus of the improvement of the present invention, and will not be described below. The pressing base 5 includes a fixed frame 51 covered on the insulation box c of the switch body 4, a tilting box 52 pivotally mounted on the center of the fixed frame 51 with an opening downward and slightly upward, and a downward direction. A spring 53 protrudingly inserted into the bottom of the tilting box 52, and a luminous light that is installed under the tilting box 52 and can be excited when the first and second switching conductive 4 43 and 44 have a potential difference. " The Haimei moving box 52 has two fronts respectively, "The official end is used to reveal light, the first and second windows 521, 522, and the bending elastic force provided by the spring 53 can be used as shown in Figure 7 Shows the forward tilt position and a 1240938 backward tilt position as shown in Figure 8. Here, the first and second windows 521 and 522 may be designed as transparent materials or perforations, and both of them may have the required light transmission effect. In this embodiment, the windows 521 and 522 are designed with sharp corners facing away from each other. Triangular shape, but it is not limited to this, for example, it can be designed into the shape of buckle, ◊ or H, Bu. When the encouraging box 52 is in the front position shown in FIG. 7, the first window is cut relative to the second window 522 and the light-emitting unit 6 can be excited and penetrate through the first window 521. Light. When the face-moving box ^ is in the backward tilted position shown in FIG. 8, the first full-iridium θ 4th force side-viewer 522 rises upward relative to the first window 521, and the light-emitting unit 6 may Excited and shining bright light from the first window 522. 4 One direction: Regarding the case where the aforementioned light-emitting unit 6 is excited to emit bright light, continued • As can be seen from FIG. 5 and FIG. 6, the light-emitting unit 6 has a circuit board 61 positioned at the bottom of the shaft moving box 52 and two spacers. The top surface is fixed, and the road boards 61, 62 and 63 below the _, the second window cut, and 522 are respectively extended. The lamp 62 is electrically connected to the circuit board, and is connected to the bottom surface of the rear end of the circuit board 61 through the second steel flute line 61. When the tortoise box 52 is at a different tortoise position in FIG. 7, the mouth 7 will be connected without touching the aforementioned switch, Λ transport,. ', I 6U, respectively, and two of the main body 4 of the 乩 乩 are extended on The first flute _ + & silly mouth " page, and the electrical connection, the first one switches the conductive sheet 43 44, the lamp 62 will be on the second _ flute, the upright brother one instructs the younger brother, the second two to switch the conductive sheet 43, 44 and 仞 士 士 亮 亮 亮 亮 亮 亮 亮 亮 亮 亮 亮 亮 亮 亮 亮 亮 亮 亮 亮 亮 亮 亮 亮 亮 亮 亮 亮 亮 亮 4 4 4 4 4 4 ”电位 电位 电位 电位 受 受 受 受 受 受 使用 乂 乂 使用 使用 使用 使用 使用 使用 使用 使用 使用 Normal use, when the 雔 & lamp goes out, No. ^ to the control of the switch-brother The second switching conductive sheet 43, 44 will bow 10 1240938 and let out the AC power from the first window 521, so that the first finger does not dry? The lamp 62 is excited and bright. 3 Haidi. Purpose 7Κ fZ Q 岌 63 疋It is electrically connected at 61 points 614 of the circuit board, and is connected to the D-Electrical connection point 616 at the bottom of the front end of the circuit board 61 through the second part projected by the other one: And when the tilting box 52 is placed after the figure ^^, the second and second electrical connection points 6 will be linked to the switch body 4 > ^ u ,, and the two front ends of the two L extension pieces 45 The top surface is electrically connected to the first and second switching lightning guide # # 片 43,44, so the second indicator lamp 63 that is upturned will be connected to the 110V AC power supply for the first and second V jade pieces 43,44. It is excited at times, and the light shines out from the second window 522. According to the above-mentioned first timing of the first-and-second-together, 62, 63, it can be known that this embodiment produces 6 by the first and second instructions. α eight mouth 丨 Shizi said, and 02 and 03 are turned off under the control of the electric lights: they emit bright light and reveal the first and second windows 521 and 522 just in the upturned state, which is not only convenient for users Identify the two-way location, and the window that reveals the light is in a state of 4 compared with the window that does not reveal the light. The user only needs to press it accurately to the position where the light is exposed. The raised end of the moving box 52 can therefore achieve the operation effect of changing the switch state. It should be further explained here that this embodiment In the example, the first and second windows 521 and 522 are designed as triangles with pointed corners facing away from each other, which has a guiding effect during the pressing operation, and can remind the user of a better pressing direction. As shown in FIG. 9, the present invention has two directions The second preferred embodiment of the switch is the same as the previous embodiment. The pressing base 5 of this embodiment further includes a straight rod 54 protruding upright from the middle of the bottom surface of the tilting box 52, and a horizontal solid Knot 1240938 is a long box μ at the bottom of the straight rod 54. The gill cup 54 is located beside the spring 53. The frame 55 is a makeup that extends left and right, and τ / 丄, 1 and 1 are parallel and positioned below the tilting box 52. When the tilting box 52 is shown in FIG. When the forward tilt position and the backward tilt position are reached, the frame 55 will follow the connection ^! Moving into Li Qiao and later encounters. In addition, the light emitting unit 6 of the present embodiment is completely different from the original embodiment, and the embodiment is completely different. It is inserted into the frame 55 and can be connected and displaced. The indicator light 64 and the second electrical connection are connected to the bottom of the lamp 64 and extend the wire 65 of a suitable length on the side of the lamp 64, and the sleeve 66 is fitted near the connection point of the indicator light 64 and the two wires 65. The ends of the two wires 65 are electrically connected to the first and second switching conductive pieces 43, 44 of the switch body 4 shown in FIG. 9 described above, so that the indicator light 64 is also connected to the first and second switching conductive pieces 43, 44. ιι〇: Bright light is emitted during AC power supply. Due to the angle of view, the part where the two wires 65 and the first and second switching conductive sheets ", 44 are electrically connected is not shown in the figure, but it is worth mentioning that it is designed The electrical connection position can be achieved as long as it does not affect the swing of the light-emitting unit 6 and the swinging of the swing block of the switch body 4. 插 When the light-emitting unit 6 is inserted into the human body 55, it can be extended in a sliding manner by using a sleeve portion. It is placed in the frame 55 Θ. When the frame 55 is connected with the tilting box 52, as shown in FIG. 10 or U, the sleeve 66 and the indicator light 64 will be moved respectively. Tilt forward or backward to make the indicator light: be moved to the bottom of the first window 521 or the second: 522 of the tilting box 52 respectively. In order to make the indicator light 64 can be smoothly moved by the frame 55 The two wires 65 must have a sufficient length to allow the indicator light 64 and the sleeve 66 to swing back and forth. The winter indicator light 64 is electrically connected through the two wires 12 1240938 = the second switching conductive piece 43, 44. Therefore, as long as the two-way switch is pressed: the indicator light 64 will be excited to emit light, and it will not light 64 is illuminated when the first window 521 and 甽 LETV® 521 are upturned as shown in Figure ο, and the second window 522 shown at U is bright when it is young, both can be clear to the position of the opening and show bright light. Compared with the unexposed person ’s redundant light window, the windows are all in a state of charm and blame, so this embodiment can also achieve that the window at the _ box 52 Slight light is emitted to facilitate the user's pressing operation. In summary, the use of the two-way switch of the present invention can make the first or second window 521 of the fun box 52 appear bright when the controlled electric lamp is turned off, and Compared with the window that does not reveal the light, the window that shines through is in a tilted state. The user can press the dust to the _ box 52 as long as the user presses the position where the light is shined. To achieve the effect of changing the switch state, so it can indeed achieve the development However, the above are only the two preferred embodiments of the present invention, and when the scope of implementation of the present invention cannot be limited by this, that is, the simple equivalent of the scope of the patent application and the description of the invention made in accordance with the present invention Changes and modifications are still covered by the patent of the present invention. [Brief description of the drawings] FIG. 1 is an exploded perspective view of a conventional bidirectional switch with an indicator light; FIG. 2 is a partial combination view of FIG. 1; It is a sectional side sectional view of a conventional two-way switch, and illustrates that a tilting box is in a backward tilting state; FIG. 4 is a view similar to FIG. 3, illustrating that the tilting box is in a tilting state 13 1240938; FIG. 5 is an exploded perspective view of the first preferred embodiment. FIG. 5 is a bidirectional switch diagram of the present invention, and FIG. 6 is a partial combination diagram of FIG. 5. FIG. 7 is a combined side sectional view of the first comparative example. A percussion box is located in a front-interest position. FIG. 8 is a view similar to the molybdenum rear opening / view of FIG. 7, illustrating that the tilting box is in a light position; FIG. 9 is a perspective view of the two-way switch of the present invention. A partial exploded view of the second preferred embodiment; ^ 1Q 疋 A 第 — Schematic diagram of the relative position of the side-view box and the light-emitting unit when the camera is turned toward the best embodiment; and FIG. 11 is the schematic diagram of the side-view relative position of the warp box and the light-emitting unit when the rear box is obsolete in the second preferred embodiment. . 14 1240938 [Description of main component symbols] 4…,… switch body 5 5, frame 41-… insulation box 6,…… light-emitting unit 42 "… commonly connected with conductive sheet 1 + 碓 circuit board 43 "… … The first switching conductive sheet 611 ... solder joints ... the second switching conductive sheet 6 12k ... copper foil wire 4 5 ... …… extended ϋ 613 ....... first electrical connection point 4 6 ... ...... Swing ϋ 614 ......, solder joint 5 ..., '...... pressing seat 615 ....... copper foil 51 ......... H] fixed frame 616 ....... Connection point 52 ... ----- • Face box 62 ......... First indicator 521, ... First window 63 ... Second indicator 522, ... Second window 64 * > ****** Indicator 53… •… ♦ Spring 65 ........ Conductor 54… ..Straight rod 66 -....... Sleeve 15

Claims (1)

1240938 十、申請專利範圍: 1 ·—種雙向開關,包含: …-開關本體,包括一前後延伸且開口朝上之中空絕 緣盒、-安裝在該絕緣盒前端部内之共接導電片、二左 右間隔安裝在該絕緣盒後端部内之第一、第二切換導電 ... 可杬動地女裝在該絕緣盒中央處而選擇將該共 妾¥电月電連接至其中之—㈣導電片的u型擺動片; 及 m,包括有一蓋合在該開關本體上之固定框 •往上突出地樞襄在該固定框内之龜動盒,及―安展 士〜動瓜下方並可在第一、第二切換導電月具電位差 日守受激發而發出亮光之發光單元,該翻動盒具有二 位在其前、後端之可透光第―、第二視窗,並可在—前 趣位置與-後翹位置間樞擺,當在該前翹位置時該第一 視®疋相對於㈣二視窗往幼,且該發光單元可受激 發並從該第一視窗透出亮光,當在該後勉位置時該第L t窗是相對於該第-視窗往上趣,且該發光單元可受: 發並從该第二視窗透出亮光。 2 ·依據申請專利蔚圍筮, 1圍弟1項所述之雙向開關,其中,該發 早兀/、 一义位在該翹動盒底部的電路板,及二 固定在該電路板頂面並分 ^ _ 网 一 T直於弟、弟—視窗下方 、一 3不燈,當該翹動盒在該前翹位置時, -指示燈是可受激發地電連接於第一、第二電: 間’當該翹動金在該後麵位置時,該第二指示燈是可二 16 1240938 放赉地電連接於第一、第二切換導電片間。 3.依據申請專利範圍第2項所述之雙向開關,其中,該開 關本體更包括二分別電連接在帛一、帛二切換導電片頂 面並往前延伸之延伸片,該發光單元之電路板具有二間 隔位在其一後端部底面並電連接於該第一指示燈之第一 =連接點,及二間隔位在其一前端部底面並電連接於該 第=指示燈之第二電連接點,當該翹動盒位在該前翹位 置T "亥一第一電連接點是分別壓觸在該開關本體之二 延伸片後端部頂面,當該翹動盒位在該後翹位置時,該 二第二電連接點是分別壓觸在該二延伸片前端部頂面。 4· 2據申請專利範圍第j項所述之雙向開關,其巾,該按 昼座更包括有-直立突伸於該_盒底面中間處之直桿 ,及一水平固結於該直桿底端之長方框體,該框體是左 7延伸平行位在該翹動盒下方,且該發光單元包括有一 扣不燈、二電連接於該指示燈下端之導線,及一套合在 該指示燈與兩導線連接處之套管,該二導線末端是分別 口電連接至該開關本體之第_、第二切換導電片,該發光 2元是以其指示燈與套管可受撥動地插置於該框體内, ^亥趣動盒分別位在該前翹位置與後趣位置時,該框體 2刀別撥冑該指#燈與纟管往冑與往後傾斜至該第一視 窗下方與第二視窗下方。 =據申請專利範圍帛W項中任―項所述之雙向開關, 其中’該翹動盒之第一、第二視窗是呈尖角相背朝外之 三角形。 171240938 10. Scope of patent application: 1. A two-way switch, including:…-switch body, including a hollow insulation box that extends back and forth and the opening faces upward,-a common conductive piece installed in the front end of the insulation box, two or so The first and the second switching conductive are installed in the rear end of the insulation box at intervals. The women's clothing can be selected at the center of the insulation box to connect the total ¥¥ / monthly to it—㈣ conductive sheet U-shaped swinging piece; and m, including a fixed frame covered on the switch body • A turtle box protruding upward from the fixed frame, and ―Anzhan ~ The first and second light-emitting units are switched to emit light when the conductive moon is excited by the potential difference. The flip box has two light-transmitting first and second windows at the front and rear ends, and can be used in front Pivot between the position and -backward position. When in the forward position, the first view ® is relatively younger than the second window, and the light-emitting unit can be excited and shine bright light from the first window. The L t window is relative to the- Interest up window, and the light emitting unit may be subject to: send revealed and light from the second window. 2 · According to the bidirectional switch described in the patent application Weiwei, 1 Weidi, wherein the circuit board is located at the bottom of the tilting box, and two are fixed on the top surface of the circuit board Divided ^ _ Net one T is directly under the brother, brother-under the window, a 3 is not light, when the tilt box is in the forward tilt position,-the indicator light is electrically connected to the first and second electrical When the warping gold is at the rear position, the second indicator light can be electrically connected between the first and second switching conductive pieces. 3. The bidirectional switch according to item 2 of the scope of patent application, wherein the switch body further includes two extension pieces electrically connected to the top surfaces of the first and second switching conductive pieces and extending forward, and the circuit of the light-emitting unit. The board has two spacers on the bottom surface of one of its rear ends and is electrically connected to the first = first connection point of the first indicator, and two spacers on its bottom surface of one front end and is electrically connected to the second = indicator second. Electrical connection point, when the tilting box is located at the forward tilting position T " Haiyi first electrical connection point is respectively pressed on the top surface of the rear end of the two extension pieces of the switch body, when the tilting box is located at At the back-tilt position, the two second electrical connection points are respectively pressed against the top surfaces of the front ends of the two extension pieces. 4.2 According to the bi-directional switch described in item j of the scope of the patent application, the towel, the seat according to the day seat further includes-a straight bar protruding upright from the middle of the bottom of the box, and a horizontal consolidation to the straight bar A long box at the bottom, the left 7 extending parallel to the bottom of the tilting box, and the light-emitting unit includes a buckle, two wires electrically connected to the lower end of the indicator, and a set of The indicator is connected with the sleeve of the two wires, and the ends of the two wires are electrically connected to the first and second switch conductive pieces of the switch body respectively. The light emitting element 2 can be dialed by its indicator and the sleeve. It is inserted into the frame dynamically, and when the ^ HeiQi moving box is located in the forward and backward positions, the frame is 2 knives, and the finger # 灯 and 纟 管 tilt back and tilt back to Below the first window and below the second window. = According to any one of the scope of the patent application-item W-the bidirectional switch, wherein the first and second windows of the tilting box are triangles facing away from each other at sharp angles. 17
TW93122098A 2004-07-23 2004-07-23 A two-way switch TWI240938B (en)

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TW200605116A TW200605116A (en) 2006-02-01

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