1236744 五、發明說明(1) 【發明所屬之技術領域 本發明係有關於—福各曰Η 法,特別係有關於―種電二;^疊封裂構造之製造方 之間之多晶片堆疊封裝;===行在多封膠體形成 【先前技術】 & ° 隨者微小化與向運作球唐愛七 ^ ^ ^ ^ Β,, ; :h,;p, ;soc) ^ ^^ 门糸統封裝(system in pac age,SI P ,其中系統晶片係將類比、記憶體和邏輯 電路整合為一,但其製程複雜製作不易,而習知之多晶片 堆疊封裝構造,如美國專利公告第5, 923, 〇9〇號「微電子 ,裝及其製造方法」所揭示者,其係包含一基板、一第一 晶片:一第二晶片及一封膠體,該第一晶片係貼設於該基 板,該第一晶片之一主動面係具有複數個周邊銲墊與複數 個中央銲墊,該些周邊銲墊係以複數個銲線與該基板電性 連接’該第二晶片係以複數個凸塊接合於該第一晶片之第 二銲墊,該封膠體係於該第二晶片覆晶接合於該第一晶片 之後,才形成於該基板上,以密封該第一晶片與該第二晶 片’因此,如果該第一晶片或該第二晶片在製程中受靜電 或外力所影響,而造成功能不良,必須在完成該多晶片堆< 叠封裝構造之後,進行產品測試(final test),才可得知 結果,無法在形成該封膠體之前得知,造成成本浪費與降 低良率。 【發明内容】1236744 V. Description of the invention (1) [Technical field to which the invention belongs] The present invention relates to the -Fukushima method, and more particularly to-a kind of electric two; ^ multi-chip stacking package between the manufacturers of the stacking and cracking structure ; === Rows of colloids are formed. [Previous technique] & ° Follower miniaturization and operation ball Tang Aiqi ^ ^ ^ ^ Β ,,;: h ,; p,; soc) ^ ^^ ^ System package (system in pac age, SIP), where the system chip integrates analog, memory, and logic circuits into one, but its complex process is not easy to manufacture, and the conventional multi-chip stacked package structure, such as US Patent Bulletin No. 5, As disclosed in No. 923, "Microelectronics, Packaging and Manufacturing Method", it includes a substrate, a first wafer: a second wafer, and a colloid. The first wafer is attached to the substrate. An active surface of one of the first wafers has a plurality of peripheral pads and a plurality of central pads. The peripheral pads are electrically connected to the substrate by a plurality of bonding wires. The second wafer is a plurality of protrusions. The second bonding pad is bonded to the first wafer, and the sealing system is The wafer is bonded to the first wafer and then formed on the substrate to seal the first wafer and the second wafer. Therefore, if the first wafer or the second wafer is subjected to static electricity or external forces during the manufacturing process, Impact, resulting in poor function, the final test must be performed after the multi-chip stack < stacked package structure is completed, the results can not be known, which can not be known before the formation of the sealant, resulting in cost waste and reduction Yield [Inventive Content]
1236744 五、發明說明(3) 供一 Ϊ本發明之多晶片堆疊封裝構造之製造方法,包含提 ;動該第一晶片係具有一主動面及-背面,該 數個第一銲塾與至少-第二銲塾,之後 一 $/$ Μ ϋ片於一基板,並以複數個第一銲線連接該第 口:篦ί 一銲墊與該基板’再以一模具形成-具有-開 二日:?膠體’該第—封膠體係密封該第-晶片之該些 f '墊與該些第一銲線,接著移除該模具,使得該第一 日曰A ^ °亥第一知塾顯4於该第—封膠體之開口,之後設置 第二曰曰片於该第一晶片之主動面上並電性連接該第二晶 至D亥第sa片之s亥第二銲塾,較佳地,可再形成一第二 封膠體於該第一晶片之主動面上,以密封該第二晶片。 【實施方式】 參閱所附圖式,本發明將列舉以下之實施例說明。 依本發明之第一具體實施例,一種多晶片堆疊封裝構 造之製造方法,請參閱第1A圖,提供一第一晶片11〇,該 第一/晶片110係具有一主動面lu及一背面112,該主動面 111係形成有複數個第一銲墊丨13與至少一第二銲墊i 14 ; 請再參閱第1 B圖,利用一黏晶層丨20將該第一晶片i丨〇設置 於一基板130,該基板13 0係具有一上表面131及一下表面 1 3 2 ’该上表面1 31係形成有複數個連接塾1 3 3,該下表面 1 3 2形成有複數個接球墊1 3 4,再以複數個第一銲線14 〇連 接該第一晶片11 〇之該些第一銲墊1丨3與該基板丨3 〇之該些 連接墊1 3 3 ;請再參閱第1 C圖,以一模具2 〇 〇形成一第γ封 膠體1 5 0 ’該第一封膠體1 5 0係密封該第一晶片1 1 〇之該些1236744 V. Description of the invention (3) A method for manufacturing a multi-chip stacked package structure according to the present invention, including the step of moving the first chip to have an active surface and a -back surface, the plurality of first solder pads and at least- The second welding pad, followed by a $ / $ Μ wafer on a substrate, and the first port is connected with a plurality of first bonding wires: a solder pad and the substrate are formed again with a mold-have-open for two days :? The colloid 'the first-sealing system seals the f' pads of the first wafer and the first bonding wires, and then removes the mold, so that the first day is called A ^ ° ° The first-sealing colloid is opened, and then a second wafer is set on the active surface of the first wafer and electrically connects the second crystal to the second solder joint of the first wafer, preferably, A second sealant can be formed on the active surface of the first wafer to seal the second wafer. [Embodiment] With reference to the drawings, the present invention will be described by the following embodiments. According to a first embodiment of the present invention, a method for manufacturing a multi-chip stacked package structure is provided in FIG. 1A. A first chip 110 is provided. The first / chip 110 has an active surface lu and a back surface 112. The active surface 111 is formed with a plurality of first bonding pads 13 and at least one second bonding pad i 14; please refer to FIG. 1B again, and use a sticky crystal layer 20 to set the first wafer i 1. On a substrate 130, the substrate 130 has an upper surface 131 and a lower surface 1 3 2 'The upper surface 1 31 is formed with a plurality of connections 塾 1 3 3, and the lower surface 1 3 2 is formed with a plurality of catch balls Pads 1 3 4 and then a plurality of first bonding wires 14 〇 to connect the first bonding pads 1 丨 3 of the first wafer 11 〇 and the connection pads 1 3 3 of the substrate 丨 3; please refer to again In FIG. 1C, a first sealing compound 150 is formed with a mold 200. The first sealing compound 150 is used to seal the first wafer 1 1 0.
睡 第11頁 1236744 、發明說明(4) 第麵*墊11 3與該些第一録線1 3 0,而不覆蓋該第一晶片 11 〇之該第二銲墊丨丨4,較佳地,在本實施例中,係以一離 形膜210形成在該模具2〇〇與該第一晶片11〇之主動面111之 間’以覆蓋該第二銲墊1 14,該離形膜210係可使該模具 2〇〇在形成該第一封膠體15〇後容易脫模與防止該模具2〇() 壓傷該第一晶片1丨〇之主動面i丨i ;請再參閱第丨D圖,移除 該模具200與該離形膜21〇,使得該第一封膠體15〇係具有 一開口151,且該第一晶片110之該第二銲墊114顯露於該 第一封膠體1 50之該開口 151 ;請再參閱第ιέ圖,利用一測 試裝置300接觸該基板130之該些接球墊134,以測試該第 一晶片11 0 ,其係確認該第一晶片i i 〇在經過上述之製程 後,疋否為良品,如為良品則繼續下列步驟;請再參閱第 1F圖’堆疊設置一第二晶片16〇於該第一晶片u〇之主動面 111上’並以至少一第二銲線1 7 〇電性連接該第二晶片1 6 〇 至該第一晶片110之該第二銲墊114 ;請再參閱第1G圖,形 成一第一封膠體180於該第一晶片11〇之主動面hi上,以 密封該第二晶片1 60與該第二銲線1 70,該第二封膠體1 80 係可覆蓋至該第一封膠體15〇之上;請再參閱第丨^圖,植 接複數個銲球1 9 0於該基板1 3 0之該些接球墊1 3 4,以完成 該多晶片堆疊封裝構造。 因此’本發明係利用該模具2〇〇形成該具有該開口 151 之第一封膠體1 50,再移除該模具2 〇〇與該離形膜21〇之 後’使得該第一晶片11 〇之第二銲墊丨丨4顯露於該第一封膠 體1 50之該開口 1 51,且在堆疊設置該第二晶片1 6〇後,電Sleep on page 111236744, description of the invention (4) the first surface * pad 11 3 and the first recording wires 1 3 0, without covering the second pad 丨 4 of the first wafer 11 〇, preferably In this embodiment, a release film 210 is formed between the mold 200 and the active surface 111 of the first wafer 110 to cover the second pads 14 and the release film 210. It can make the mold 200 easy to demold after forming the first sealant 150 and prevent the mold 200 () from crushing the active surface i 丨 i of the first wafer 1 丨 i; please refer to section 丨 again Figure D, the mold 200 and the release film 21 are removed, so that the first sealant 150 has an opening 151, and the second pad 114 of the first wafer 110 is exposed in the first sealant The opening 151 of 1 50; please refer to the figure again, using a test device 300 to contact the ball receiving pads 134 of the substrate 130 to test the first wafer 11 0, which confirms that the first wafer ii 〇 After the above process, whether it is a good product, if it is a good product, continue with the following steps; please refer to FIG. 1F again to set a second chip 16 on the first chip u. On the active surface 111 and electrically connect the second wafer 160 to the second pad 114 of the first wafer 110 with at least one second bonding wire 170; please refer to FIG. 1G again to form a first A piece of colloid 180 is on the active surface hi of the first wafer 11 to seal the second wafer 1 60 and the second bonding wire 1 70. The second sealing colloid 1 80 can cover the first sealing colloid. Above 150; please refer to FIG. ^^ again, a plurality of solder balls 190 are implanted on the substrates 130 and the ball receiving pads 134 to complete the multi-chip stacked package structure. Therefore, 'the present invention uses the mold 200 to form the first sealant 150 having the opening 151, and then removes the mold 2000 and the release film 21' to make the first wafer 11 The second pad 丨 丨 4 is exposed in the opening 151 of the first sealant 150, and after the second wafer 160 is stacked, the
第12頁 1236744 五、發明說明 =連接該第二晶片16〇與該第一晶片110之該第二銲塾 疊嘹二達笛到多晶片二疊封裝之功效,此外,本發明在堆 义》置该第二晶片160於該第一晶片U〇之主動面m ^係先測試該第一晶片11 G,確認經過該第—封腺_ j ζ Λ 局部封桊夕赞 B y 1 1 η 4 封膠體150 設置於ϊΐ 良品’才將該第二晶片16〇堆疊 片160;Λ 晶片110之主動面111 ’並電性連接該第二晶 片堆義H一晶片110之第二輝塾114,以達到提昇多晶 月堆疊封裝構造之良率。 造之ΐΐ::之實施例,一種多晶片堆疊封裝構 =方法,睛參閱第2Α圖,提供一第一晶片41〇,該 第一晶片410係具有一主動面411及一背面412,該主動面 4^1係形成有複數個第一銲墊413與複數個第二銲墊414 ·, 請再參閱第2B圖,設置該第一晶片410於一基板42〇,再以 複數個第一銲線43 0連接該第一晶片41〇之第一銲墊413與 該基板420 ;請再參閱第2C圖,形成一第一封膠體440,該 第一封膠體4 4 0係密封該第一晶片4 1 〇之該些第一銲墊4 14 與該些第一銲線43 0,該第一封膠體440係具有一開口 4 41 ’以顯露該第一晶片41 0之該些第二桿墊41 4 ;請再參 閱第2D圖,堆疊設置一第二晶片450於該第一晶片410之主 動面41 1上並電性連接該第二晶片45〇至該第一晶片41〇之 該第二銲墊4 1 4,在本實施例中,該第二晶片450之一主動 面451係形成有複數個凸塊452,該第二晶片450係以該些 凸塊4 5 2覆晶接合於該第一晶片4 1 〇之該些第二銲墊414 ; 請再參閱第2E圖,形成〆第二封膠體4 60於該第一晶片410Page 121236744 V. Description of the invention = the effect of connecting the second solder pad stack of the second chip 160 to the first wafer 110 to the multi-chip two-stack package. In addition, the present invention Placing the second wafer 160 on the active surface m ^ of the first wafer U 0 first tests the first wafer 11 G to confirm that it passes through the first-gland _ j ζ Λ partly sealed Xi Zan B y 1 1 η 4 The sealing compound 150 is set on the “good product” before stacking the second wafer 160, and the active surface 111 of the wafer 110 is electrically connected to the second wafer 114 of the second wafer stack H and the wafer 110. To improve the yield of polycrystalline moon stacked package structure. Ϊ́ΐ 之 :: An embodiment, a multi-chip stacked package structure method, referring to FIG. 2A, providing a first chip 410, the first chip 410 has an active surface 411 and a back surface 412, the active The surface 4 ^ 1 is formed with a plurality of first pads 413 and a plurality of second pads 414. Please refer to FIG. 2B again, set the first wafer 410 on a substrate 42, and then use a plurality of first pads. The line 43 0 connects the first pad 413 of the first wafer 4 10 and the substrate 420; please refer to FIG. 2C again to form a first sealant 440. The first sealant 4 4 0 seals the first wafer. The first bonding pads 4 14 and the first bonding wires 43 0, the first sealing body 440 has an opening 4 41 ′ to expose the second rod pads of the first wafer 41 0. 41 4; Please refer to FIG. 2D again. A second chip 450 is stacked on the active surface 41 1 of the first chip 410 and is electrically connected to the second chip 450 and the second chip 450. Pads 4 1 4. In this embodiment, a plurality of bumps 452 are formed on one of the active surfaces 451 of the second wafer 450. The second wafer 450 uses the bumps 4. 5 2 flip-chips are bonded to the second pads 414 of the first wafer 4 1 0; please refer to FIG. 2E again to form a second sealant 4 60 on the first wafer 410
第13頁 1236744_ 五、發明說明(6) 之主動面411上,以密封該第二晶片450之主動面451及該 些凸塊452。 本發明之保護範圍當視後附之申請專利範圍所界定者 為準,任何熟知此項技藝者,在不脫離本發明之精神和範 圍内所作之任何變化與修改,均屬於本發明之保護範圍。Page 13 1236744_ 5. The active surface 411 of the invention description (6) seals the active surface 451 of the second wafer 450 and the bumps 452. The protection scope of the present invention shall be determined by the scope of the appended patent application. Any changes and modifications made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention. .
第14頁 1236744 圖式簡單說明 【圖式簡單說明】 第1 A至1Η圖:依本發明之第一實施一夕 裝構造之製造方法,一第一曰M i… 種夕晶片堆疊封 圖;及 “曰片在製造過程中之截面示意 第2A至2E圖:依本發明之第二實 一 裝構造之製造方法,一第一曰片 種夕日曰片 圖。 元件符號簡單說明 . 110 第一晶片 111 主動面 113 第一銲墊 114 第二銲墊 120 黏晶層 130 基板 131 上表面 133 連接墊 134 接球墊 140 第一銲線 150 第一封膠體 151 開口 160 第二晶片 170 第二銲線 180 第二封膠體 190 鲜球 200 模具 210 離形膜 300 測試裝置 410 第一晶片 411 主動面 413 第一銲墊 414 第二銲墊 堆疊封 112背面 132下表面 41 2背面 <1Page 14 1267444 Brief description of the drawings [Simplified description of the drawings] Figures 1 A to 1: The manufacturing method of the first embodiment of the invention according to the first embodiment of the present invention. And "The cross-section of the Japanese film in the manufacturing process is schematically shown in Figures 2A to 2E: according to the manufacturing method of the second real assembly structure of the present invention, a first-day film and a Japanese-style film chart. Element symbols are simply explained. 110 first Wafer 111 Active surface 113 First solder pad 114 Second solder pad 120 Cryptolayer 130 Substrate 131 Upper surface 133 Connection pad 134 Ball contact pad 140 First bonding wire 150 First gel 151 Opening 160 Second wafer 170 Second solder Line 180 Second sealant 190 Fresh ball 200 Mold 210 Release film 300 Test device 410 First wafer 411 Active surface 413 First pad 414 Second pad stack seal 112 Back surface 132 Lower surface 41 2 Back surface < 1
第15頁 1236744 圖式簡單說明 420 基板 430 第一銲線 440 第一封膠體 441 開口 450 第二晶片 451 主動面 4 5 2 凸塊 460 第二封膠體 « Φ _臓 第16頁Page 15 1236744 Brief description of the drawing 420 Substrate 430 First bonding wire 440 First colloid 441 Opening 450 Second wafer 451 Active surface 4 5 2 Bump 460 Second encapsulation «Φ _ 臓 Page 16