TWI234177B - Sliding type electrical component - Google Patents

Sliding type electrical component Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI234177B
TWI234177B TW093101014A TW93101014A TWI234177B TW I234177 B TWI234177 B TW I234177B TW 093101014 A TW093101014 A TW 093101014A TW 93101014 A TW93101014 A TW 93101014A TW I234177 B TWI234177 B TW I234177B
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Taiwan
Prior art keywords
sliding
spring
mentioned
housing
driving body
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TW093101014A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW200506990A (en
Inventor
Akiju Nomura
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Alps Electric Co Ltd
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Publication of TWI234177B publication Critical patent/TWI234177B/en

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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03BINSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
    • E03B3/00Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/44Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by dialysis, osmosis or reverse osmosis
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2103/00Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated
    • C02F2103/08Seawater, e.g. for desalination

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Slide Switches (AREA)
  • Adjustable Resistors (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a sliding type electrical component that resets automatically towards the neutral position and is capable of using a simple structure to prevent the resetting spring such as the spiral spring and so on from moving and falling off. On the driving body part 4a of the operating component 4, a protruding part 4d is formed such that it is protruded in the direction perpendicular to the sliding direction and is combined with the other terminal of the resetting spring 2. In addition, a maintaining protrusion 8a, which is disposed such that it is in touch with or close to one terminal of the resetting spring 2 accommodated inside the accommodation part 1a of the housing body 1, is formed on the cap 8.

Description

1234177 九、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 特別是關於使用於攝影 恢復到中立位置類型的 本發明係關於滑動型電氣零件 機等電子機器的變焦控制等的中 滑動型電氣零件結構。 【先前技術】 滑= 動型電氣零件的結構,如衆所周知,有在殼内 等彈^收納滑塊,當將滑塊從其中立點抵抗重定彈! 彈力而向某—方向滑移時,_接通1 中立r則由上述彈簧機構將滑塊自動恢復到原來纪 開關部斷開(例如,參照專利文IU)。 以下,荟照圖式說明先前的滑動型電氣零件的結構。 圖10〜圖i 2係先前的滑動型電氣零 動型電氣零件的分解立體請“ 圖11係仗内側表示滑塊的j 體圖’圖12係從内側表示上殼的立體圖。 士圖所不’將滑塊40、板簧7〇、撓性基板8〇、螺旋彈笔 90钱於下殼1Q與上殼2()之間,構成滑動型電氣零件。" 將合成樹脂板在滑塊40的滑動方向上向上凸出, 體彎曲成圓弧狀來構成下殼1G。此外,在下㈣上表^ 中央’安裝了在前端具有彈性接觸部77的由彈性金屬板構 成的板簧7〇。並且,在下殼10上表面一側部安裝撓性基板 8〇’在該撓性基板80的合成樹脂板上表面印席⑴條開關圖 案81、 83、 85〇 滑塊40由合成樹脂製造,由與上述下殼!()的_曲面配合 90509.doc 1234177 而同樣彎曲的板狀本體41、從該本體41的上表面中央突出 的桿43構成。此外’在本體41中力兩側部,分別設有彈菁 安裝部45、滑動件安裝部47。 彈簧安裝部45係由從本體41的側部突出的支持部的、在 支持部49前端沿滑塊4Q的長度方向延伸的彈簧插入部川斤 形成,亚且在該彈簧插人部51上可插人並保持螺旋彈菁 …此外,在滑動件安裝部47上設有支持部53、平板狀的 女以55 ’在$安裝部55的下面,安裝了與在撓性基板⑽ 的上表面形成的開關圖案81、83、85滑動接觸且在前端具 有滑動片63的彈性金屬板製滑動件”。 卜在π塊40的本體41的背面上,設有與板簧7〇的彈 性接觸部77結合的突起部65和凸部67,當板㈣的彈性接 觸邛77越過該突起部65時,可以獲得敲擊感。 同樣疋將合成樹脂板整體彎曲成圓弧狀而構成, 在中央部設有穿過滑塊4〇的桿43的插通孔21。並且,在背 中央叹有此滑動地收納滑塊4〇的凹部“且在其兩側設有 收納滑塊40的彈簧安裝部45及螺旋彈簧⑽的凹部25、及將 滑動件安裝部47滑動自如地收納的凹部仏 笼”動作如Τ •當操作位於巾讀置的桿43,抵抗螺旋彈 的彈力向圖不右侧移動時,滑塊40向右側滑動,且滑 牛59的α動片63接通兩條開關圖案81、83之間。 後田手攸# 43離開時,滑塊40因螺旋彈簧90的彈 而自動返回中心位置,使開關圖案8 1、83之間斷開。 【專利文獻】··特開平〇9-186003號公告。 90509.doc 1234177 發明所欲解決之問題 但是,在上述先前的滑動型電氣零件的構造中,下殼i 〇 及上殼20是在滑塊40的滑動方向上向上突起而使整體彎曲 成圓孤狀而構成,因配合此,滑塊4〇亦被彎曲成圓弧狀, 因此’在滑塊40被操作而滑移的情況下,在上下殼之間圓 孤狀地/月動,卩返著滑塊4〇的移動,在使回復到中心用的螺 旋彈簧90上由於亦被施加垂直方向以外的負荷,所以,螺 方疋惮黃90容易隨著操作移動,因此,必須要有引導螺旋彈 更90的彈黃插入部51,以防止螺旋彈簧9〇彈出。 因此,滑塊40的彈簧安裝部45的構造,或收納彈簧安裝 部45及螺旋彈簧9〇的凹部25的構造變複雜,所以,模具的 構仏亦交複雜,存在生産效率差、成本增加等問題。 【發明内容】 因此’爲了解決上述問題’本發明的目的在於提供一種 滑動型電氣零件,於向中立位置自動重定型的滑動型電氣 零件:’ ^間早的結構防止螺旋彈簧等重定彈簧的移動 於,具備:具有在一側 # 、寻徵 σ 側面開口的收納部的殼體;操作零件 具有操作把手及驅動I#却 α ,上述驅動體部可滑動地 述殼體的收納部令;重 在 收納部t,另-端側對h \ 側卡止在上述殼體 ,述刼作零件向初始位置施加, 力,3又在上述驅動體部―側 ' 蓋,具有與上述滑動件m㈣^件片或導電圖案 片或V電圖案相對設置的導電圖^ 90509.doc 1234177 體卡合成覆蓋上述殼體的收納部;在上述 心化動體部,形成向與滑動方向直交的方向突出 上述重定彈簧的另一端侧卡合的突起部,二 上形成與被收納在上述殼體的收納部中的上述重定: -的—端側抵接或靠近而配置的保持突起。 ?外,作爲第二方案’其特徵在於:上述重定彈箬俜由 一端側卡止於上诫Μ歸认^ “ A 斤κ 1示田 、成奴的收、.'内σ卩兩側部且對上述操作零件 向令央位置施加彈力的一對重定 ΛΑ 斤Κ所構成’在上述殼體 的收、、内部形成一對彈簧收納部, _ 4 對弹黃收納部在上诚 ’動體部的滑動面下方沿滑動 ^ ^ ,οσ _ 7 I夕h又置且具有定位上 述重疋弹黃的兩端部的壁部,在 成褅紝锸+ X對弹貫收納部之間形 ^結雙方的連結槽部,並且,在與上述彈簣收納部 tr上述壁部之間,連續形成滑動料上述驅動體部的 犬起部的滑動槽部。 。此外’作爲第三方案’其特徵在於:在上述操作零件的 使形成有上述突起部的滑動面、及設有上述 滑動件片或導電圖案的一側面表裏相對地形成。 此外’作爲第四方案’其特徵在於:將上述滑動槽部形 成爲圓弧狀,並侈诂跑&雕 、 夏便上述驅動體部的突起部在上述滑動槽部 月動又便保持上錢作把手可進行圓孤狀的滑動操作。 卜作爲第五方案,其特徵在於··將與圓弧狀的上述 =槽部對應的上述彈簧收納部形成爲直線狀,上述重定 择黃呈直線狀地配置在上述彈簧收納部,並且,當上述突 起部在上述滑動槽部中圓弧狀地滑動時,上述重定彈簧呈 90509.doc 1234177 直線狀伸縮。 【實施方式】 本务明的實施例如圖丨〜圖9所示。 型電氣零件的操作零件與重 圖2係滑動型電氣交件㈣ 狀恶的俯視圖, 能1明R m _面圖’圖3係操作零件的動作狀 財作1 係设體的俯視圖’圖5係同上的剖面圖,圖6 =作=件的仰視圖,圖綱上的剖面圖,圖8係蓋 視圖,圖9係同上蓋的剖面圖。 味 纟圖1圖3上’爲了便於理解操作零件與重定彈 η的、σ及動作狀態,將操作零件和重定彈簧重合而以透 視的狀態㈣出。此外,以虛線表示蓋的保持 彈簧的結合狀態。 ” 固r,…係以合成樹脂等絕緣材料形成爲上面及正面 開口的有底箱形,纟中央形成橫長狀收納部u,在該收納 部la的上側同樣形成橫長狀開口部化。並且,上述殼體工的 上面形成爲平緩的圓弧狀,上述開口部卟的上表面亦沿著 上述殼體1的上面形成爲圓弧狀。 在上述收納部la的内底面的大致中央,沿著具有與上述 殼體1&上面的㈣相同中心的圓孤’形成有由稍微傾斜並對 置狀態的長槽構成的_對彈簧收納部lc、u,與該彈筈收 納部1C相對的内邊緣部,則成爲對後述的重定彈簧2兩端部 進行定位的壁部1(1、ld。此外,在上述一對彈簧收納部L、 1 c之間,形成有連結雙方而較上述彈簧收納部1。稍窄的深 底連結槽部le,並且,與該連結槽部“接續地且與上述彈 90509.doc 1234177 汽從納部1C相對的一對上述壁部丨d、丨d之間,形成有滑動 槽部1 f、1 f,該滑動槽部丨f、丨£滑動引導後述驅動體部乜的 突起部4d。 此時’上述連結槽部le與滑動槽部lf、丨(以同樣的大小連 '赢幵7成’且相對於上述彈簧收納部1 c形成爲直線狀,其形 成爲沿上述開口部lb上面的圓弧狀具有相同中心點的圓弧 狀。 此外,在上述收納部la的内底面下側,形成了同樣由圓 弧狀長槽構成的導向槽部lg。該導向槽部lg,亦沿上述開 口部lb上面的圓弧狀,形成爲具有相同中心點的圓弧狀。 "又在操作零件4的驅動體部4a上的導向突部4e及突起部 4d ’在該導向槽部1 g及上述滑動槽部1 f上被導向並滑動, 以使操作零件4沿圓弧滑移。 在上述殼體1的一對彈簧收納部丨c、丨〇上,配置了被捲繞 成線圈狀的由金屬線材構成的一對重定彈簧2、2。此時,1234177 IX. Description of the invention: [Technical field to which the invention belongs] In particular, the present invention relates to the structure of a mid-slide electrical part used for zoom control of an electronic device such as a slide-type electrical part and an electronic device, and the like. [Previous technology] Slide = the structure of moving electrical parts. As is well known, there is a bullet in the shell to store the slider. When the slider is resisted from the neutral point, it will resist re-elasticity! When the spring force slides in a certain direction, _on1 neutral r will automatically restore the slider to the original period by the spring mechanism (for example, refer to patent document IU). Hereinafter, the structure of the conventional sliding type electrical component will be described with reference to the drawings. Figure 10 ~ Figure i 2 is an exploded perspective view of the previous sliding electrical zero-moving electrical parts. "Figure 11 shows the j-body view of the slider on the inside." Figure 12 is a perspective view of the upper case from the inside. 'Slide the slider 40, the plate spring 70, the flexible substrate 80, and the spiral spring pen 90 dollars between the lower case 1Q and the upper case 2 () to constitute a slide-type electrical part. &Quot; Place a synthetic resin plate on the slider 40 slides upward in the sliding direction, and the body is bent into an arc shape to form the lower case 1G. In addition, a leaf spring 7 made of an elastic metal plate having an elastic contact portion 77 at the front end is attached to the upper surface of the lower chin. A flexible substrate 80 is mounted on one side of the upper surface of the lower case 10, and a paddle switch pattern 81, 83, 85 is printed on the surface of a synthetic resin plate of the flexible substrate 80. The slider 40 is made of synthetic resin. It is composed of a plate-shaped body 41 that is also curved in cooperation with the above-mentioned lower case! () 90509.doc 1234177, and a rod 43 protruding from the center of the upper surface of the body 41. In addition, 'both sides of the force in the body 41, There are elastic spring mounting portions 45 and slider mounting portions 47. The spring mounting portions 45 are A spring insertion portion extending from the support portion protruding from the side of the main body 41 at the front end of the support portion 49 in the length direction of the slider 4Q is formed, and the spring insertion portion 51 can be inserted and held by a spiral bomb. … In addition, the slider mounting portion 47 is provided with a support portion 53 and a flat-shaped female connector 55 ′. Below the mounting portion 55, switch patterns 81, 83, and 81 formed on the upper surface of the flexible substrate ⑽ are mounted. 85 is an elastic metal plate slider in sliding contact with a sliding piece 63 at the front end. " On the back surface of the main body 41 of the π block 40, there are provided a protruding portion 65 and a protruding portion 67 combined with the elastic contact portion 77 of the plate spring 70. When the elastic contact 邛 77 of the plate 越 passes over the protruding portion 65, Get a sense of percussion. Similarly, the synthetic resin plate is formed by bending the entire synthetic resin plate into an arc shape, and an insertion hole 21 through which a lever 43 of the slider 40 is inserted is provided in the center portion. In the center of the back, there is a recessed portion for accommodating the slider 40. The spring mounting portion 45 for receiving the slider 40 and the recessed portion 25 for the coil spring ⑽ are provided on both sides, and the slider mounting portion 47 is slid. The recessed cage that can be stored freely moves like Τ • When the lever 43 located on the towel reader is operated and the elastic force of the spiral bomb is moved to the right side of the figure, the slider 40 slides to the right, and the α moving piece of the slide 59 63 is turned on between the two switch patterns 81 and 83. When Gota Shouyou # 43 leaves, the slider 40 automatically returns to the center position by the spring of the coil spring 90, and the switch patterns 8 and 83 are disconnected. [Patent Literature] · Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 09-186003. 90509.doc 1234177 Problems to be solved by the invention However, in the structure of the above-mentioned conventional sliding electrical parts, the lower case i 0 and the upper case 20 protrude upward in the sliding direction of the slider 40 and bend the entire body into a circular shape. The slider 40 is bent into a circular arc shape in response to this. Therefore, 'when the slider 40 is operated and slides, the slider 40 moves in an orphan shape / month between the upper and lower cases, and returns. Since the slider 40 is moved, a load other than the vertical direction is applied to the coil spring 90 for returning to the center. Therefore, the spiral square yellow 90 is easy to move with the operation. Therefore, a guide spiral is necessary. The elastic yellow inserting portion 51 of the elastic 90 is prevented to prevent the coil spring 90 from being ejected. Therefore, the structure of the spring mounting portion 45 of the slider 40 or the structure of the recessed portion 25 accommodating the spring mounting portion 45 and the coil spring 90 becomes complicated. Therefore, the structure of the mold is also complicated, which results in poor production efficiency and increased cost. problem. [Summary of the Invention] Therefore, in order to solve the above-mentioned problem, an object of the present invention is to provide a sliding-type electrical component that automatically reshapes to a neutral position: a structure that prevents the movement of a re-setting spring such as a coil spring. It is provided with: a housing having a storage portion that is open on one side # and the side σ of the search sign; the operating part includes an operation handle and a drive I # but α, and the drive body is capable of slidably describing the housing storage order; At the storage portion t, the other-end side is locked to the housing at the h \ side, and the operating part applies a force to the initial position, and 3 the cover at the side of the drive body portion, which has the same sliding member m㈣ ^ A piece of conductive pattern or a conductive pattern piece or a V-shaped conductive pattern opposite to each other. ^ 90509.doc 1234177 The body card covers the housing part of the housing; the cardiodynamic body part is formed to protrude in a direction orthogonal to the sliding direction. The other end of the spring is engaged with the protruding portion, and the second portion is formed with the above-mentioned resetting which is accommodated in the accommodating portion of the housing:-of-a holding protrusion which is arranged in contact with or close to the end side. In addition, as a second solution, it is characterized in that the above-mentioned re-determined impeachment is locked from one end to the upper command M and recognized ^ "A jin κ 1 Shitian, Cheng Nu's collection, ..." inner σ 内 both sides And a pair of resetting ΛΑ caterpillars that apply elastic force to the central position of the above-mentioned operating parts is constituted by 'a pair of spring accommodating parts formed inside and outside the casing, and _ 4 pairs of elastic yellow accommodating parts in Shangcheng' moving body The sliding surface below the sliding surface of the part ^ ^, οσ _ 7 I h is placed again and has a wall portion for positioning the two ends of the above-mentioned heavy yellow elastic yellow, forming a shape between X + X pair of elastic penetration storage ^ The connecting groove portions of both sides are connected, and the sliding groove portion of the dog lifting portion of the sliding material driving body portion is continuously formed between the elastic portion and the wall portion of the impulse storage portion tr. In addition, it is characterized as 'a third solution' The operation part is formed on the sliding surface on which the protruding part is formed and a side surface on which the slider piece or the conductive pattern is provided. In addition, as a fourth aspect, the sliding groove is formed. The part is formed into an arc shape, and the luxury run & carving, Xia Ben The protruding portion of the driving body portion can be moved in a circular orbital shape while holding the money as a handle when the sliding groove portion is moved monthly. As a fifth solution, it is characterized in that it will be in the same shape as the circular arc groove. The spring receiving portion corresponding to the portion is formed in a linear shape, the resetting yellow is linearly arranged in the spring receiving portion, and when the protruding portion slides in an arc shape in the sliding groove portion, the resetting spring is 90509.doc 1234177 Linear expansion and contraction. [Embodiment] The embodiment of the present invention is shown in Figures 丨 to Figure 9. The operating parts and double figures of the type electrical parts are 2 plan views of the sliding type electrical components. Ming R m _Front view 'Fig. 3 is a top view of the operating system of the operating part of the operating system 1 Fig. 5 is a cross-sectional view of the same as above, Fig. 6 = bottom view of the work, cross-sectional view on the outline View of the 8 series cover, and Figure 9 is a cross-sectional view of the same cover. Miso Figure 1 and Figure 3 'In order to facilitate understanding of the σ and operating state of the operating part and the reset spring η, the operating part and the reset spring are superimposed and viewed in perspective. ㈣ 出. Also, with dotted line It shows the combined state of the holding spring of the cover. "The solid r, ... is formed by a synthetic resin or other insulating material into a bottomed box shape with the upper and front openings, and a horizontally long receiving portion u is formed in the center of the cymbal. On the upper side of the receiving portion la Similarly, a horizontally long opening is formed. In addition, the upper surface of the casing is formed in a gentle arc shape, and the upper surface of the opening portion porosity is also formed in an arc shape along the upper surface of the casing 1. A pair of spring storage portions lc formed by long grooves which are slightly inclined and opposed to each other are formed at approximately the center of the inner bottom surface of the storage portion 1a along a circle solitary having the same center as the upper surface of the housing 1 & , U, the inner edge portion opposite to the elastic storage portion 1C is a wall portion 1 (1, 1d) for positioning both ends of the reset spring 2 described later. In addition, the pair of spring storage portions L, 1 Between c, there is a connection between the two sides, which is smaller than the above-mentioned spring accommodating part 1. A deep narrow bottom connection groove part le is connected to the connection groove part "continuously and opposite to the above-mentioned spring 90509.doc 1234177 steam from the receiving part 1C Between the pair of wall portions 丨 d, 丨 d, sliding groove portions 1f, 1f are formed, and the sliding groove portions 丨 f, 丨 £ slide to guide the protruding portion 4d of the driving body portion 述 described later. The connecting groove portion le and the sliding groove portion lf, 丨 (continued with the same size and 'winning 70%') are formed in a linear shape with respect to the spring receiving portion 1 c, and are formed in an arc shape along the upper surface of the opening portion lb. An arc shape having the same center point. Further, under the inner bottom surface of the storage portion la A guide groove portion lg, which is also formed by an arc-shaped long groove, is formed. The guide groove portion lg is also formed into an arc shape with the same center point along the arc shape above the opening portion lb. " The guide protrusion 4e and the protrusion 4d 'on the driving body part 4a of the operation part 4 are guided and slid on the guide groove part 1g and the slide groove part 1f, so that the operation part 4 slides along an arc. A pair of reset springs 2 and 2 made of a metal wire wound in a coil shape are arranged on the pair of spring accommodating portions 丨 c and 丨 of the casing 1. At this time,

在與上述彈簧收納部丨c相對的内邊緣,即上述壁部1 dW 上,定位上述重定彈簧2的兩端部,藉此,使上述重定彈簧 2保持在上述彈簧收納部1〇内。此外,在上述一對重定彈菩 2、2對置的一端侧的上述壁部^上,配置了由橡膠等具有 彈性的材料構成的襯墊3。在該襯墊3、3之間,夹持設在後 述操作零件4的驅動體部4a上的突起部牝,保持上述操作零 件4處於中立位置。 操作零件4由合成樹脂等絕緣材料形成,且由平面略呈方 形的驅動體部4a、和設在該驅動體部4a上側的具有圓弧狀 90509.doc -10- 1234177 突緣部4b的操作把手4e構成。與上述驅動體部4a正反面相 對的平面的一方的大致中央,突出設有呈細長圓孤狀的突 起杉d,該突起部4d與形成於上述殼體^的收納部^上的上 述連結槽部1e結合。此外,上述突起部4d的兩端部,形成 爲向外側突出的曲面狀,該曲面與上述襯墊3抵接,使襯墊 3産生彈性變形。 如此,在以上述彈簣收納部卜的上述連結槽部k連結的 側的上述壁部1 d上,配置有與上述重定彈簧2的另一端側 抵接而由彈性材料構成的上述襯墊3;設在與上述連結槽部 le結合的上述驅動體部4a上的上述突起部切的兩端部曲 面舁上述襯墊3的另一端抵接,並使上述襯墊3產生彈性 又形,所以,當上述操作零件4恢復到中央位置時,能抑制 上述驅動體部4a的突起部4d與上述重定彈簧2的端部抵接 時的撞擊聲。此外,即使上述突起部4d與上述連結槽部“ 有長度差,上述操作零件4在中央位置亦不會晃動,可以提 高上述操作零件4的重定精度。 此外,在上述突起部4d的下側,同樣地向上述突起部牝 的突出方向突出設有跨越平面兩端部的細長圓弧狀導向突 部4e,该導向突部4e與形成於上述殼體丨的收納部丨a上的上 述導向槽部1 g可滑動地結合。 上述突起部4d與在上述殼體丨的收納部“上形成的、上述 連結槽部U及滑動槽部If結合,並且,上述導向突部心與 上述導向槽部1 g結合並被導向滑動,藉此,上述操作把手 4c被圓弧狀地滑動操作。此時,設有上述驅動體部的上 90509.doc 1234177 述矢起邵μ的平面,成爲相對於 動的滑動面,不一定需要上、"述收納部1a的内底面滑 而要上述導向突部耗及上述導向槽部 lg,只要根據需要形成即可。 扎净曰4 邱如此,將上述滑動槽部1f形成爲圓弧狀,並使上述驅動 體部4a的突起部4d在上述滑動# - 巧功托口 fu f上滑動,藉此,伴捋 上述操作把手4C可進行圓弧妝、、典稭匕保待 狀/月動操作,所以, 述#作把手4c的滑動操作範圍,、 $ 體部4a滑動方向的尺寸,因此^…以縮小上述驅動 的操作性,並能謀求小型化。’可以確保上述操作把手4c 二二導;與上述驅動體部4a對置的平面的另-方上,固 疋者由導笔性金屬材料構成的 上,設有多個外伸狀接觸片5am5。在㈣動件片5 在基座6上的導電圖案6a、6b接觸或離開。 基座6由紛搭樹脂等層壓板 十71 Μ楚增& , 衣®上形成有由銅箔 〆 土寺蛉电材料構成的導電 面上固宏右道〜止 圖案以、6b。此外,在其背 电,丨金屬板構成的外部端子 用上述導電圖仏、外和貫通孔等連接。卜Μ子7 亡述基座6,除形成有上述導電圖案“、仍的表面部的一 口Ρ刀、和上逑外部端子7 定成型於由合成樹月匕笑/ ^刀以外,被一體固 且曰寺”、巴緣材科構成的平板狀蓋8上。並 的上述.典動株電圖案6卜6b與被固定在上述驅動體部4a上 Μ動件片5的接觸片5a對置 離開的狀態下,上.L、接觸片5a接觸或 上述收納部Ia。 女衣成能覆蓋上述殼體〗的開口的 90509.doc 1234177 此外,在形成上述滑動件片5及導電圖_,亦可 述驅動體部4a上形成上述導電 在上 上形成上述滑動件片5。圖⑹並在上述基座6 此Γ在上述蓋8上形成了—對保持突起hi’該-對 保持犬起82、82向上述~^#16^ 、 —迚成虹1的上述收納部la方向突出,並 且 直延伸到疋位上述重定强容θα 4更疋弹肓2的兩端部的壁部u、 附近位置,上述壁部丨d、i d ,,M形成在與上述一對彈簧收納部 ί C、1 C對置的内邊緣部上。Positioning both end portions of the resetting spring 2 on the inner edge opposite to the spring accommodating portion 丨 c, that is, the wall portion 1 dW, thereby holding the resetting spring 2 within the spring accommodating portion 10. In addition, a pad 3 made of a material having elasticity, such as rubber, is disposed on the wall portion ^ on the opposite end side of the pair of resilience bombs 2 and 2. Between the pads 3 and 3, a protrusion 牝 provided on a driving body portion 4a of an operation member 4 to be described later is held to keep the operation member 4 in a neutral position. The operation part 4 is formed of an insulating material such as synthetic resin, and has a driving body portion 4a having a substantially square plane and an arc-shaped 90509.doc -10- 1234177 flange portion 4b provided on the upper side of the driving body portion 4a. The handle 4e is configured. Approximately one center of one of the planes opposite to the front and back surfaces of the driving body portion 4a is provided with a protruded cedar d having an elongated circular shape, and the protruding portion 4d is connected to the coupling groove formed in the storage portion ^ of the housing ^. Section 1e is combined. In addition, both end portions of the protruding portion 4d are formed in a curved shape protruding outward, and the curved surface abuts the pad 3 to elastically deform the pad 3. In this way, on the wall portion 1 d on the side connected by the connection groove portion k of the spring accommodating portion, the pad 3 made of an elastic material is placed in contact with the other end side of the reset spring 2. ; The curved surfaces of both ends of the protrusions provided on the driving body portion 4a combined with the connecting groove portion le are abutted against the other end of the pad 3, and the pad 3 is elastically shaped, so When the operation member 4 is returned to the center position, it is possible to suppress the impact sound when the protruding portion 4d of the driving body portion 4a comes into contact with the end portion of the resetting spring 2. In addition, even if there is a difference in length between the protruding portion 4d and the connecting groove portion, the operation member 4 does not shake at the center position, which can improve the accuracy of resetting the operation member 4. In addition, on the lower side of the projection portion 4d, Similarly, in the protruding direction of the protruding portion 牝, an elongated arc-shaped guiding protrusion 4e is formed to protrude across the two end portions of the plane. The guiding protrusion 4e and the guiding groove formed on the receiving portion 丨 a of the housing 丨The portion 1 g is slidably coupled. The protruding portion 4 d is coupled to the coupling groove portion U and the sliding groove portion If formed on the storage portion “of the housing 丨, and the guide protrusion core and the guide groove portion 1 g is engaged and guided to slide, whereby the operation handle 4 c is slid in an arc shape. At this time, the above-mentioned 90509.doc 1234177 plane of the driver body portion provided with the above-mentioned driving body portion becomes a sliding surface relative to the movement, and it is not necessary to slide the inner bottom surface of the storage portion 1a to the above-mentioned guide. The protruding portion consumes the above-mentioned guide groove portion lg, as long as it is formed as needed. In this way, Qiu Qiu formed the sliding groove portion 1f into a circular arc shape, and caused the protruding portion 4d of the driving body portion 4a to slide on the sliding # -qiao outlet bracket fu f, thereby accompanying the above. The operation handle 4C can be used for arc makeup, and standby operation / monthly operation. Therefore, the sliding operation range of the # Zuo handle 4c, and the size of the sliding direction of the body 4a, so ^ ... to reduce the above drive Operability and miniaturization. 'It can ensure the two and two guides of the operation handle 4c; on the other side of the plane opposite to the driving body portion 4a, the holder is made of a pen-guided metal material, and a plurality of protruding contact pieces 5am5 are provided. . The conductive patterns 6a, 6b of the actuator piece 5 on the base 6 contact or leave. The base 6 is made of laminates such as laminated resins, etc., and a conductive surface made of copper foil 〆 蛉 寺 蛉 electrical material is formed on the clothes. In addition, the external terminals made of metal plates are connected with the conductive pattern 仏, the outer and through holes, and the like as described above. The pedestal 7 and the base 6 are integrally fixed in addition to the above-mentioned conductive pattern, a p-blade on the surface portion, and an upper external terminal 7 formed by a synthetic tree moon dagger / blade. "Ji Yue Temple", the flat-shaped cover 8 composed of Ba marginaceae. In the state in which the above-mentioned typical motor electric pattern 6b and 6b are opposed to and separated from the contact piece 5a of the moving piece 5 fixed to the driving body portion 4a, the upper L, the contact piece 5a is in contact with the storage portion. Ia. 90509.doc 1234177 that the female clothing can cover the opening of the above-mentioned case. In addition, the above-mentioned conductive sheet can be formed on the driving body part 4a by forming the above-mentioned conductive sheet 5 and the conductive pattern _, and the above-mentioned sliding sheet 5 can be formed thereon. . Figure ⑹ is formed on the cover 8 on the base 6-to the holding protrusion hi 'the-to the holding dog 82, 82 to the above ~ ^ # 16 ^,-the above-mentioned storage portion la of the rainbow 1 Projecting in the direction and extending straight to the position of the above-mentioned resetting capacity θα 4 and the wall portions u and near ends of the two ends of the reed 2; the wall portions d, id, and M are formed to be accommodated with the pair of springs Department ί C, 1 C on the opposite inner edge.

此外’該保持突起8a、8a,σ 設置在固定於上述彈簧收納心士中上述重定彈菩技I 述操作零件4的與突起部她接的—側相對側的-端側,、並 與收納在上述殼體1的彈菁收納部卜中的、上述重定彈菩2 的一端側抵接或靠近配置。 一 :組裝上述結構的滑動型電氣零件時,在與上述殼體1 的一對舞黃收納部lc、lc相對的一端側壁部id、^,插 ^述襯塾3’並在將-端側與該概塾3的另一端側抵接的 狀恶下,插入上述重定彈簧2。 然後:在設於上述殼體1的收納部㈣的上述連結槽部le 及上述導向槽部lg±,插入設於上述操作零件4的驅動體部 4a的滑動面上的上述突起部州口上述導向突部^,以使豆 重合’在^於與其相對的-側面上的上述滑動件片5上, 盖上料上述導電圖案6a、6b的上述基座6被-體固定成形 '述蓋8用上述盍8覆盍上述殼體1的收納部13的開口’ 通過鉚接或粘接等方法將其安裝並結束裝配。 如此,在上述操作零件4的上述驅動體部乜上,表裏對置 90509.doc 1234177 地設置了形成有 ,…1和m;、和回疋上迷滑拿 件片5的一側面,所以,在蔣 手上述襯墊3及上述重定彈菩' 安裝於上述殼體1的上述彈筈 … ”收、、、内邛1 C中後,使設有上述操 作零件4的突起部4d的滑動面釦·^ /ΧΛ 月勁面朝下,從上方重疊安裝,由於 只要從上方安裝設有上述導恭闰安 另义导弘圖案以、6b的上述基座6被_ 體固定成形的上述殼蓋8,就纟士凌細壯_ ^ 沉、,·口來組爰,所以,組裝變簡單, 且能提高生產效率。此外,將導雷 < a…上/ 竹分私圖案6a、6b形成爲作爲 上述驅動體部4 a的一側面的单4:日品上 、 W ®的十坦面狀,所以,能容易形成 導電圖案6a、6b。 此外,上述操作零件4、上述重定彈簧2收納於上述殼體^ 的收、内邛la内,此用上述殼盍8將上述收納部h的開口側覆 盍層疊’所以能從一個方向組裝,提高生產效率,並且, =不使模具結構變複雜的簡單結構,可以防止上述重定彈 簧2的移動或脫落。 此外,在將上述保持突起心形成爲與上述重定彈簧2的一 端側常時抵接的情況下,由於該—端側與另—端側不同, 爲不被驅動的上述重定彈簧2的固定側,所以能將上述重定 彈更2穩固地保持在上述彈簧收納部丨c内。此外,在單一方 向的組I工序中,只要適當地設定尺寸,就可以簡單地設 定該穩固的保持。 以下,參照圖1及圖3說明上述結構的滑動型電氣零件的 動作。 首先’在如圖1所示的初始狀態下,上述操作把手4c位於 中立位置,在該狀態下,上述驅動體部4a的突起部4d與上 90509.doc 1234177 述連結槽部le結合’上述突起部化的兩端部,與上述 ㈣3、3抵接,並因上述—對重定彈簧2、2的彈力而保持 在中央位置。 /時’上述-對重定彈簀2、2的彈力被保持在均衡的狀 恶’亚且,上述突起部4d兩端部的曲面推麼上述概塾3、3 , 使其變形’藉此’抑制位於令立位置的上述操作把手_ 晃動。在該狀態下,上述滑動件片5的接觸片化與上述導電 圖案6a接觸,但接觸片5a與導電圖案仍處於離開的狀能。 例如’如圖3所示,從該狀態,當上述操作把手4c向圖示 左方被推壓日守,上述操作把手4c便向左側滑移,隨之,上 述驅動體部4a亦向左側滑移,其上述突起部化在上述滑動 槽部If中被滑動引導,上述導向凸部物在上述導向槽部。 中被滑動引導,上述突起部4d抵抗配置於左側的上述重定 彈簧2的彈力而壓縮上述重定彈簧2。此時,上述滑動件片5 的接觸片5a在基座6的表面上滑動,並與上述導電圖案补接 觸,從而接點處於接通狀態,通過上述外部端子7向外部電 路發送信號。 此時,上述驅動體部4a的上述突起部4d,沿形成爲圓弧 狀的上述滑動槽部1 f呈圓弧狀地滑移,但與圓弧狀的上述 滑動槽部If對應的上述彈簧收納部lc形成爲直線狀,且上 述重疋彈黃2直線狀地配置在上述彈簧收納部1 c内,上述重 疋彈百2大致沿上述突起部4d的圓派狀滑動方向形成,所 以’上述突起部4d在上述滑動槽部1 f上圓孤狀地滑動時, 上述重疋彈黃2直線狀地伸縮。 90509.doc 15 1234177 如此,當上述突起部4d在上述滑動槽部丨f上呈圓弧狀地 ’月動%,上述重定彈簧2呈直線狀地伸縮,所以,能原封不 動地使用直線狀的上述重定彈簧2,並且,由於在上述重定 彈簧2的端面上大致垂直地施加負荷,所以不會歪斜,並 且,由於在上述突起部4d上不會被施加異常負荷,所以上 述操作零件4的動作能穩定,且能可靠進行重定。 此外,當上述重定彈簧2變形時,由於延伸設置在上述殼 盍8上的上述保持突起8a與固定側的一端側抵接或靠近配 置,所以,能牢靠地保持上述重定彈簧2的一端側,例如, 當上述突起部4d呈圓弧狀地在上述滑動槽部lf上滑動時, 即使在上述重定彈黃2上施加過重的力,亦可以防止上述重 定彈簧2移動或彈出。 k该狀怨,當解除了對上述操作把手4c的推壓時,上述 驅動體部4a因上述重定彈簧2的彈力而向圖i所示的中立位 置重定。此時,上述突起部4d,與配置於右側的受上述重 定彈簧2彈力的右側的上述襯墊3抵接,並藉此時的上述襯 墊3的彈性變形,可抑制發生撞擊聲。此外,當上述操作把 手4c被向圖示右方推壓時,亦和上述動作一樣,故在此省 略其說明。 此外,在上述實施例中, 體部4 a呈圓5瓜狀地滑移,但 以呈直線狀地滑移,當然在 果。 上述操作把手4c、及上述驅動 本發明不局限於此,例如亦可 該場合下亦可以獲得同樣的效 此外,以接通狀態和斷開狀態構成的開關圖案說明導電 90509.doc 16 1234177 圖案,並構成滑動型開關,但也可以用電阻體形成導電圖 案並作爲滑動型變阻器。此外,亦可以將上述滑動件片5 與導電圖案6a、6b相反地配置,亦可以將其設在與上述驅 動體部4a的上述操作把手4c相對的側面上。 根據上述實施例,在上述操作零件4的上述驅動體部乜 上,形成了向與滑動方向垂直的方向突出而與上述重定彈 簧2的另一端側結合的上述突起部4d,並且,在上述蓋8上, 形成了與收納在上述殼體1的收納部la内的上述重定彈箬2 的一端側抵接、或靠近配置的上述保持突起8a,所以,能 從一個方向進行組裝並提高操作效率,並且,能以不使模 具複雜化的簡單構造,防止上述重定彈簧2的移動或脫落。 此外,上述重定彈簧2,即使是由一端側卡止在上述殼體 1的收納部la兩側部、且對上述操作零件4向中央位置施加 彈力的一對上述重定彈簧2構成,由於在上述殼體i的收納 部la内,在與上述操作零件4的上述驅動體部乜重合的位置 並列a又置形成上述彈百收納部1 c,以配置上述重定彈菁2, 所以,與沿上述驅動體部4a的滑動方向連續配置上述重定 彈簧2的構造相比,能縮短上述驅動體部乜的滑動方向的尺 寸,因此,可以縮小電氣零件整體尺寸。 發明之效果 如以上說明所述,本發明的滑動型電氣零件,具有:在 一側面具有開口的收納部的殼體;操作零件,具有操作把 手及驅動體部,驅動體部可滑動地設在殼體的收納部中; 重定彈簧,一端側卡止在殼體的收納部中,另一端側對操 90509.doc 1234177 作零件向初始位置施加 滑動件片或導電圖安一,设在驅動體部的一側面上的 對設置的導電圖案二二具有與滑動件片或導電圖案相 响部,4 /一 牛片,一體結合成覆蓋殼體的收 、·内一在彳呆作零件的驅動髀# ^ ^ 相交的方向突出並盘,形成了向與滑動方向垂直 並且, ^ 疋弹簧的另一端側結合的突起部, 的收納部中的突起’該保持突起與被收納在殼體 能從-個方向進的二側抵接或靠近配置’所以, 模具複雜化的簡單構:广作業效率’並且’能以不使 此外,士 冓以,防止上述重定彈簧的移動或脫落。 側部且對nt重疋彈菁係由—端側卡止在殼體的收納部兩 ’呆零件向中央位置施加彈力的一對重定彈箬構 體的收納部形成—對彈菁收納部,該-對彈菩收 納部在驅動體邱沾、、典* ^ 定位重定彈宜°月面下方沿滑動方向並列設置且具有 开,成、車*更的兩端部的壁部’在該-對彈簧收納部之間 雙方的連結槽部,並且,在與彈簧收納部相對的 卩ΐ間,連續形成滑動引導驅動體部的突起部的滑 ^ 9 ,在〃操作零件的驅動體部重合的位置,並 又置形^重定彈菁收納部,所以,與在驅動體部的滑動 # σ 、灵配置重定彈簧的構造相比,能縮短驅動體部的 向的尺寸,並可以縮小電氣零件整體的尺寸。 此外:在操作零件的驅動體部上,使形成了突起部的滑 、二。又有滑動件片或導電圖案的一側面表裏相對地形 成’猎此’在將重定彈簧安裝於殼體的彈簧收納部中後, 將操作零件的、、典^ -件的⑺動面從上重疊安裝,只要從上方安裝基座 90509.doc 18 1234177 就結束組裝,所以,組裝作業變簡單,由於能將導電圖案 形成爲平坦面狀,所以能容易形成。 介此外,由於將滑動槽部形成爲圓弧狀,並使驅動體部的 大(π在/月動槽部滑動,以便保持操作把手可進行圓弧狀 的滑動操作,藉此,能擴大操作把手的滑動操作範圍,並 且,可以縮小驅動體部的滑動方向的尺寸,所以’在破保 操作性的前提下能謀求小型化。 此外,將與㈣狀的滑動槽部對應的彈簧收納部形成爲 直線狀’重定彈黃呈直線狀地配置在彈I收 當突起部在滑動槽部圓弧狀地滑動時,重定彈菩呈直線狀 伸縮,所以,能原封不動地使用直線狀的重定彈菩而不不 ^的^由於突起料會被施加異常的以,所以操作零 件的動作穩定且能夠可靠進行重定。 【圖式簡單說明】 圖1係表示本發明實施例的滑動型電氣零 與重定彈簧的結合狀態的俯視圖。 ,'乍々件 圖2係本發明滑動型電氣零件的剖面圖。 圖3係本發明滑動型電氣零件的摔作文# 明圖。 的細作零件的動作狀態說 圖4係本發明滑動型電氣零件的殼體俯視圖。 圖5係本發明滑動型電氣零件的殼體剖面圖。 圖6係本發明滑動型電氣零件㈣作零件的仰 圖7係本發明滑動型電氣零件的操作零件的气 圖8係本發明滑動型電氣零件的蓋的仰視圖。… 90509.doc 1234177 圖9係本發明滑動型電氣 圖10係先前的滑動型^_ 的。丨丨面圖 切玉兒虱零件的分 圖U係從裏面側表示先前 體3 圖 滑塊的立體 上殼的立體 。 土兒氣零件ό 圖0 【主要元件符號說明】 1 殼體 1 a 收納部 lb 開口部 1 c 彈簧收納部 Id 壁部 1 e 連結槽部 If 滑動槽部 ig 導向槽部 2 重定彈簧 3 襯墊 4 操作零件 4a 驅動體部 4b 突緣部 4c 操作把手 4d 突起部 4e 導向突部 5 滑動件片 90509.doc -20- 1234177 5 a 接觸片 6 基座 6a,6b 導電圖案 7 外部端子 8 蓋 8a 保持突起 10 下殼 20 上殼 21 插通孔 23 凹部 25 凹部 27 凹部 40 滑塊 41 本體 43 桿 45 彈簧安裝部 47 滑動件安裝部 49 支持部 51 彈簧插入部 53 支持部 55 安裝部 59 制滑動件 63 滑動片 65 突起部In addition, the holding protrusions 8a, 8a, σ are provided on the side opposite to the protrusion on the side opposite to the protrusion of the operation part 4 which is fixed to the spring accommodating master described above, and is connected to the housing. One end side of the re-determining elastic member 2 in the elastic member accommodating part of the casing 1 is arranged in contact with or close to the elastic member. 1: When assembling the sliding-type electrical component of the above structure, insert the lining 3 'on the side-end side of the side wall part id, ^ opposite to the pair of the yellow dance storage parts lc, lc of the housing 1, and insert the lining 3' The aforesaid resetting spring 2 is inserted into contact with the other end of the profile 3. Then: insert the protruding portion of the connecting groove portion le and the guide groove portion lg ± provided in the storage portion ㈣ of the housing 1 on the sliding surface of the driving body portion 4a of the operation member 4 above Guide the protrusion ^ so that the beans coincide on the slide piece 5 on the side opposite to it, and the base 6 covered with the conductive patterns 6a and 6b is fixed and formed by the body 8 Cover the opening of the accommodating portion 13 of the casing 1 with the above-mentioned 将 8, install it by riveting or bonding, and complete the assembly. In this way, on the driving body part 乜 of the operation part 4, 90509.doc 1234177 on the front and back are provided with ... 1 and m; and a side surface of the fan grip piece 5 on the back part, so, After the above-mentioned pad 3 and the above-mentioned relocating bombs of Jiang Shou were installed in the above-mentioned bombs of the housing 1 ... ", and the inner shell 1C, the sliding surface provided with the protruding portion 4d of the operation member 4 was provided. The buckle ^ / × Λ is installed with the moon face facing downwards and overlapped from above. As long as the above-mentioned guide 6 with the above-mentioned guide pattern, the base 6 of the 6b is fixed by the body cover 8. It ’s easy to assemble 纟 ^ Shen, ·, and so on, so the assembly is simple, and the production efficiency can be improved. In addition, the lightning guide < a ... on / bamboo divide private patterns 6a, 6b are formed As the single side 4 of one side of the drive body portion 4 a: a Japanese product, a ten-faced shape of W ®, the conductive patterns 6 a and 6 b can be easily formed. In addition, the operation part 4 and the reset spring 2 are housed. In the receiving and inner 邛 la of the housing ^, the housing 盍 8 is used to cover the opening side of the accommodating portion h. It can be assembled from one direction to improve production efficiency. Also, the simple structure that does not complicate the mold structure can prevent the above-mentioned reset spring 2 from moving or falling off. In addition, the above-mentioned holding protrusion center is formed to be reset to the above-mentioned reset. In the case where one end side of the spring 2 is always in contact, the one end side is different from the other end side and is the fixed side of the reset spring 2 which is not driven, so that the reset spring 2 can be stably maintained at the above. In the spring receiving section 丨 c. In the group I process in a single direction, as long as the size is appropriately set, the stable holding can be simply set. Hereinafter, the slide-type electrical component having the above structure will be described with reference to FIGS. 1 and 3. First, 'in the initial state shown in FIG. 1, the operation handle 4c is in a neutral position, and in this state, the protruding portion 4d of the driving body portion 4a is combined with the connecting groove portion le described in 90509.doc 1234177. 'The two end portions of the above-mentioned protrusions are in contact with the ㈣3, 3, and are maintained in the center position by the elastic force of the above-mentioned counterweight fixing springs 2, 2. / hr' mentioned above- The resilience of the reeling bombs 2 and 2 is maintained in a balanced state, and the curved surfaces of the two ends of the protrusion 4d push the above-mentioned outlines 3 and 3 so as to deform them. The operation handle _ shakes. In this state, the contact piece of the slider piece 5 is in contact with the conductive pattern 6a, but the contact piece 5a and the conductive pattern are still separated. For example, as shown in FIG. 3, from In this state, when the operation handle 4c is pushed to the left as shown in the figure, the operation handle 4c slides to the left, and the driving body portion 4a also slides to the left. The slide groove portion If is slidably guided, and the guide protrusion is in the guide groove portion. Guided by sliding, the projection 4d compresses the resetting spring 2 against the elastic force of the resetting spring 2 disposed on the left side. At this time, the contact piece 5a of the slider piece 5 slides on the surface of the base 6 and makes supplemental contact with the conductive pattern, so that the contact is in the ON state, and a signal is sent to the external circuit through the external terminal 7. At this time, the projection portion 4d of the driving body portion 4a slides in an arc shape along the sliding groove portion 1 f formed in an arc shape, but the spring corresponding to the arc shape sliding groove portion If The accommodating portion lc is formed in a linear shape, and the heavy bullet yellow 2 is linearly arranged in the spring receiving portion 1c. The heavy bullet 100 is formed substantially in a circular-shaped sliding direction of the protruding portion 4d. When the protruding portion 4d slides circularly on the sliding groove portion 1f, the heavy elastic yellow 2 expands and contracts linearly. 90509.doc 15 1234177 In this way, when the protruding portion 4d has a circular arc shape on the sliding groove portion f, the monthly movement%, and the reset spring 2 expands and contracts linearly. Therefore, a linear shape can be used as it is. Since the resetting spring 2 applies a load to the end surface of the resetting spring 2 substantially perpendicularly, it does not distort, and since an abnormal load is not applied to the protruding portion 4d, the operation of the operating member 4 is performed. It is stable and can be re-determined reliably. In addition, when the resetting spring 2 is deformed, the one end of the resetting spring 2 can be firmly held because the holding protrusion 8a extended on the case 盍 8 abuts or is arranged close to one end side of the fixed side. For example, when the protruding portion 4d slides on the sliding groove portion lf in an arc shape, even if an excessive force is applied to the reset spring yellow 2, the reset spring 2 can be prevented from moving or popping out. In this situation, when the pressing of the operation handle 4c is released, the driving body portion 4a is reset to the neutral position shown in Fig. i due to the elastic force of the reset spring 2. At this time, the protruding portion 4d comes into contact with the pad 3 on the right side which is urged by the elastic force of the resetting spring 2. The elastic deformation of the pad 3 at this time can suppress the occurrence of impact noise. In addition, when the operation handle 4c is pushed to the right in the figure, the operation is the same as that described above, so its explanation is omitted here. In addition, in the above-mentioned embodiment, the body portion 4a slides in a circle-like shape, but slides in a linear shape, as a matter of course. The above-mentioned operation handle 4c and the above-mentioned driving invention are not limited to this. For example, the same effect can also be obtained in this case. In addition, a switch pattern composed of an on state and an off state is described as a conductive 90509.doc 16 1234177 pattern. The slide switch is configured, but a conductive pattern may be formed with a resistor and used as a slide varistor. The slider piece 5 may be arranged opposite to the conductive patterns 6a, 6b, or may be provided on a side opposite to the operation handle 4c of the driving body portion 4a. According to the above embodiment, the driving body portion 乜 of the operation member 4 is formed with the protruding portion 4d protruding in a direction perpendicular to the sliding direction and coupled to the other end side of the reset spring 2 and the cover is formed on the cover. 8 is formed with the holding protrusion 8a which is in contact with one end side of the repositioning spring 2 housed in the housing portion 1a of the housing 1, or is arranged close to the holding protrusion 8a, so that assembly can be performed from one direction and operation efficiency is improved. Moreover, it is possible to prevent the resetting spring 2 from moving or falling off with a simple structure that does not complicate the mold. In addition, the resetting spring 2 is constituted by a pair of resetting springs 2 which are locked at one end side to both sides of the housing portion 1a of the housing 1 and apply elastic force to the operation member 4 at a central position. In the storage portion la of the housing i, the above-mentioned elastic hundred accommodating portion 1 c is arranged in parallel to the position a overlapping with the driving body portion 上述 of the operation part 4 to arrange the resetting elastic cyan 2. Compared with the structure in which the reset spring 2 is continuously arranged in the sliding direction of the driving body portion 4a, the size of the sliding direction of the driving body portion 乜 can be shortened, so that the overall size of the electrical component can be reduced. ADVANTAGE OF THE INVENTION As mentioned above, the sliding electrical part of this invention has the housing which has the storage part of the opening on one side, and the operation part has an operation handle and a drive body part, and the drive body part is slidably provided in the In the housing part of the housing; the reset spring, one end side is locked in the housing part of the housing, and the other end side is operated as a part of 90509.doc 1234177. Apply a slider piece or a conductive diagram to the initial position and install it on the drive body. There are two conductive patterns on one side of the part, which have a part that interacts with the slider piece or the conductive pattern, 4/1 cow piece, integrated to cover the housing, and the inner part is driven as a part.髀 # ^ ^ intersects in a protruding direction and forms a protrusion that is perpendicular to the sliding direction and ^ 疋 the other end side of the spring is combined with the protrusion in the accommodating portion of the retaining protrusion and the housing can be accommodated in the housing from- The two sides advancing in both directions are placed in contact with or close to each other. Therefore, the simple structure of the mold is complicated: wide operation efficiency. In addition, it is possible to prevent the above-mentioned reset spring from moving or falling. The side and nt heavy bomb shells are formed by a pair of heavy shell shells that are locked on the housing side of the housing by the two sides and which exert elastic force to the central position. The-pair of bomb storage section is located on the driving body Qiu Zhan, and the code * ^ positioning and re-definition of the bomb should be placed side by side along the sliding direction below the moon surface and has a wall part with two ends of the opening, the car, and more. The connecting grooves on both sides of the spring accommodating portion are formed continuously between the ridges facing the spring accommodating portion, and the sliding portion of the projection portion that guides the driving body portion is continuously formed. Positioning and positioning ^ re-definition elastic Jing storage section, so compared with the structure of sliding # σ on the drive body, the configuration of the reset spring can shorten the size of the drive body and reduce the overall size of electrical parts size. In addition: on the driving body of the operating part, the sliding part with the protruding part is formed. On one side surface of the slider piece or the conductive pattern, a "hunting" is formed relatively on the surface. After the reset spring is installed in the spring storage portion of the housing, the moving surface of the operating part, the code ^-part is moved from above. For overlapping installation, as long as the base 90509.doc 18 1234177 is installed from above, the assembly is completed. Therefore, the assembling operation is simplified, and the conductive pattern can be easily formed because it can be formed into a flat surface. In addition, since the sliding groove portion is formed in an arc shape, and the driving body portion is large (π in / move the moving groove portion, in order to keep the operation handle can perform arc-shaped sliding operation, thereby expanding the operation The sliding operation range of the handle can reduce the size of the driving body in the sliding direction, so that it can be miniaturized under the premise of breaking the operability. In addition, a spring receiving portion corresponding to the ㈣-shaped sliding groove portion is formed. It is arranged in a rectilinear shape and is arranged in a straight line. When the protruding portion slides in an arc shape in the sliding groove portion, the recoil elastically expands and contracts linearly. Therefore, a rectilinear recoil can be used intact. Since the protrusion material is applied abnormally, the operation of the operating part is stable and can be reliably reset. [Brief description of the drawing] FIG. 1 shows a sliding type electrical zero and reset according to an embodiment of the present invention. The top view of the combined state of the spring. 'The first piece Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view of the sliding type electrical part of the present invention. Figure 3 is a detailed drawing of the sliding type electrical part of the present invention # Detailed drawing. Fig. 4 is a plan view of the housing of the sliding-type electrical part of the present invention. Fig. 5 is a sectional view of the housing of the sliding-type electrical part of the present invention. Fig. 6 is a bottom view of the operating part of the sliding-type electrical part of the present invention. FIG. 8 is a bottom view of the cover of the sliding-type electrical part of the present invention. FIG. 8 is a bottom view of the cover of the sliding-type electrical part of the present invention. 90509.doc 1234177 FIG. 9 is a sliding-type electrical diagram of the present invention.丨 丨 The top view of the cut-out U-parts of the figure shows the three-dimensional upper shell of the slider from the front side. The three-dimensional upper part of the slider. Figure 0 [Description of the main component symbols] 1 Housing 1 a Storage portion lb Opening portion 1 c Spring storage portion Id Wall portion 1 e Connecting groove portion If Sliding groove portion ig Guide groove portion 2 Reset spring 3 Pad 4 Operating part 4a Drive body portion 4b Flange portion 4c Operating handle 4d Protruding portion 4e Guide protrusion 5 Slide piece 90509.doc -20- 1234177 5 a Contact piece 6 Base 6a, 6b Conductive pattern 7 External terminal 8 Cover 8a Holding protrusion 10 Lower case 20 Upper case 21 Insertion hole 23 Recess 25 Recess 2 7 Concave part 40 Slider 41 Body 43 Lever 45 Spring mounting part 47 Slider mounting part 49 Support part 51 Spring insertion part 53 Support part 55 Mounting part 59 Slider 63 Slider 65 Projection

90509.doc 1234177 67 凸部 70 板簧 77 彈性接觸部 80 撓性基板 81 開關圖案 83 開關圖案 85 開關圖案 90 螺旋彈簧 90509.doc -22-90509.doc 1234177 67 convex part 70 leaf spring 77 elastic contact part 80 flexible substrate 81 switch pattern 83 switch pattern 85 switch pattern 90 coil spring 90509.doc -22-

Claims (1)

1234177 十、申請專利範圍: • -種滑動型電氣零件,其特徵在於,具備··具有在一側 ^開:的故納部的殼體·,操作零件,具有操作把手及驅 動體部’上述驅動_ # 動體邛可滑動地設在上述殼體的收納部 尹;重^彈簧,―端側卡止在上賴體的收納部令,另 /侧對上述操作零件向初始位置施加彈力’· ^在上述 、、 上的4動件片或導電圖案,·蓋,具有與 二述:動件片或導電圖案相對設置的導電圖案或滑動件 體卡口成覆盍上述殼體的收納部; =體部,形成向與滑動方向直交的方向突:L 上述重疋彈菁的另一端側卡合的突起部,並且,在上^ 2. :上形成與被收納在上述殼體的收納部中的上述重定彈 黃的-端側抵接或靠近而配置的保持突起。 如申請專利範圍第工項之滑動型電氣零件, 定彈箬係由_ pm上, /、 上迷重 上❹:: 上述殼體的收納部兩側部且對 上·作零件向中央位置施加彈力的 十 成,在上述μ舻从丨“ j里疋洋貫所構 體的收納部形成一對彈簧收納部, -納部在上述驅動體部的滑動面下 列::置且具有定位上述重定彈菁的兩端部的壁部:: —對彈簧收納部之間形成連結雙方的連結槽部’、/ 在與上述彈簧收納部相對的-對上述壁部之間,=: 3成滑^引導上述驅動體部的突起部的滑動槽部。、.,形 .如申請專利範圍第】項之滑動型電氣零件 操作零件的驅動體部上吏 ’、’在上述 使七成有上述突起部的滑動 90509.doc 1234177 或導電圖案的一側面表裏相對 面、及設有上述滑動件片 地形成。 4.如申請專利範圍第2項之滑動型電氣零件’其令:將上述 滑動槽部形成爲圓狐狀,並使上述驅動體部的突起部在 上述滑動槽部滑動,以便保持上述操作把手可進行圓弧 狀的滑動操作。 . 5.如申請專利範圍第4項之滑動型電氣零件,其中:將與圓 弧狀的上述滑動槽部對應的上㈣簧收納部形成爲直線 狀’上述重定彈簧呈直線狀地配置在上述彈簣收納部, =且’當上述突起部在上述滑動槽部中圓弧狀地滑動 時’上述重定彈簧呈直線狀伸縮。 90509.doc1234177 10. Scope of patent application:-A sliding type electric part, characterized in that: it has a housing with an old receiving part on one side, an operating part, an operating handle, and a driving body. DRIVE_ # ### The moving body is slidably provided in the housing part of the above casing; the heavy ^ spring, ―the end part is locked in the housing part of the upper body, and the other / side applies elastic force to the initial position of the operating part ' · ^ The 4 moving parts or conductive patterns on the above, and ·, the cover has a conductive pattern or slider body bayonet that is opposite to the second description: the moving parts or conductive patterns to form a receiving part that covers the housing. ; = Body, forming a protrusion that is perpendicular to the sliding direction: L The protrusion that engages with the other end side of the heavy bombardment, and is formed on the top ^ 2. The above-mentioned re-elasticity-yellow-end side of the portion is a holding protrusion that is placed in contact with or near. For example, for sliding electrical parts of the scope of application for the patent, the fixed spring is made by _ pm, /, and 迷 重: 迷: The two sides of the housing part of the housing and the upper part are applied to the central position. Ten percent of the elastic force forms a pair of spring accommodating portions in the above-mentioned storage portion of the structure constructed by the above-mentioned 疋 ",-the receiving portion is on the sliding surface of the driving body portion as follows: The wall portions of the two ends of the elastic spring are:-forming a connecting groove portion connecting the two sides between the spring accommodating portion ', / between the opposite of the spring accommodating portion-between the wall portions, =: 30% slip ^ The sliding groove portion that guides the protruding portion of the driving body portion. The shape of the driving body portion of the sliding-type electrical component operating part as described in the scope of the patent application] is described above. 90509.doc 1234177 or one side of the conductive pattern is formed on the opposite side of the surface and the surface is provided with the above-mentioned slider piece. 4. If the sliding-type electrical part of the scope of patent application No. 2 'its order: the above-mentioned sliding groove portion is formed Round fox shape and make The protruding part of the driving body part slides on the sliding groove part so as to keep the operation handle to perform arc-shaped sliding operation. 5. If the sliding-type electrical component of item 4 of the patent application scope, among which: The upper snap spring accommodating portion corresponding to the above-mentioned sliding groove portion is formed in a linear shape. The resetting spring is disposed linearly in the elastic accommodating portion, and when the protrusion portion is arc-shaped in the sliding groove portion. When sliding, the above-mentioned resetting spring expands and contracts linearly.
TW093101014A 2003-01-30 2004-01-15 Sliding type electrical component TWI234177B (en)

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JP2003021449A JP4153799B2 (en) 2003-01-30 2003-01-30 Slide type electrical parts

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JP2006184572A (en) * 2004-12-27 2006-07-13 Kyocera Corp Electronic apparatus and method for switching its switching mechanism
JP5173772B2 (en) * 2008-12-08 2013-04-03 アルプス電気株式会社 Case with fixed contact and slide switch provided with the same
CN104576137B (en) * 2014-11-29 2018-06-01 上海航空电器有限公司 A kind of spring button construction of switch

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JP3376512B2 (en) * 1995-12-28 2003-02-10 帝国通信工業株式会社 Sliding electronic components
JP3576865B2 (en) * 1999-04-30 2004-10-13 アルプス電気株式会社 Slide operation type electric parts

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KR100551920B1 (en) 2006-02-16
CN1326162C (en) 2007-07-11
CN1519865A (en) 2004-08-11
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JP4153799B2 (en) 2008-09-24
TW200506990A (en) 2005-02-16

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