TWI226297B - Scooter type vehicle - Google Patents

Scooter type vehicle Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI226297B
TWI226297B TW91104182A TW91104182A TWI226297B TW I226297 B TWI226297 B TW I226297B TW 91104182 A TW91104182 A TW 91104182A TW 91104182 A TW91104182 A TW 91104182A TW I226297 B TWI226297 B TW I226297B
Authority
TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
engine
fuel tank
pair
vehicle
cover
Prior art date
Application number
TW91104182A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Katsuichi Yagisawa
Hiroshi Inaoka
Kazuo Sato
Kenji Izawa
Original Assignee
Honda Motor Co Ltd
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Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from JP2001086345A external-priority patent/JP2002284076A/en
Priority claimed from JP2001094349A external-priority patent/JP4108288B2/en
Priority claimed from JP2001094359A external-priority patent/JP4108289B2/en
Application filed by Honda Motor Co Ltd filed Critical Honda Motor Co Ltd
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of TWI226297B publication Critical patent/TWI226297B/en

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Abstract

To utilize a limited space of a body frame effectively to further increase the capacity of a fuel tank. In a scooter type vehicle 10, a pair of left and right upper frames 113 extend rearwardly downwards from a head pipe 111 while a pair of left and right down tubes 114 extend downwardly from the head pipe 111 below the pair of upper frames 113 and lower ends of the down tubes 114 are extended rearwardly and coupled to lower portions of the pair of upper frames 113 such that a space portion Sp1 of a substantially triangular shape as viewed in side elevation surrounded by the pair of upper frames 113 and the pair of down tubes 114 is provided. A fuel tank 230 which tapers forwardly upwards along the upper frames 113 and the down tubes 114 is disposed in the space portion Sp1. A lower portion of the fuel tank 230 is swollen and covered with a removable under frame 143 which is positioned below the down tubes 114.

Description

1226297 A7 B7 五、發明説明( [本發明的相關技術領域] 本發明相關於速克達(s c ο 〇 t e r)型車輛。 [習知技術] 在速克達型車輛中,已有一種具有相當大尺寸的速克 達型車輛,其中上方框架從頭管向下地向後延伸,並且油 箱沿著上方框架的下表面設置。成爲以上所述型式的速克 達型車輛,已知日本專利特許公開公告第HeilO-203457 號(以下稱爲習知技術)的「機車(Motorcycle)」。 根據上述的習知技術,如其公告的圖24所示,從頭 管3 (此處使用與公告所用者相同的參考字元,以下的敘 述也是如此)的下方部份,主管61向下地向後延伸,並 且一對左及右下管62,62從頭管3的上方部份向下延伸 ,而下管62,62的下端向後延伸且耦接於主管61。左及 右下管62,62的前方部份向下延伸成爲使得其橫越沿著 於車輛的寬度方向的中心延伸的主管6 1。 另外,上述的習知技術相關於一種速克達型車輛,其 中如上述公告的圖4,8,及24所示,由主管61 (相應於 上方框架)及左及右下管62,62環繞的空間部份被提供 ,並且油箱8沿著主管6 1及下管62 ’ 62被設置在空間部 份中。 另外的速克達型車輛包含上面承載有用來冷卻引擎的 散熱器及大體積的油箱的具有相當大的尺寸的速克達型車 輛。在此種速克達型車輛中,廣泛採用的佈局爲其中散熱 表紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) Λ4規格(210X297公釐) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁)1226297 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention ([Related technical field of the present invention] The present invention relates to a scooter type vehicle. [Knowledge technology] Among the sokoday type vehicles, one has a A large-sized Scooter vehicle in which the upper frame extends downward from the head pipe and the fuel tank is arranged along the lower surface of the upper frame. As a Scooter vehicle of the type described above, the Japanese Patent Laid-Open Publication No. "Motorcycle" of HeilO-203457 (hereinafter referred to as the conventional technology). According to the above-mentioned conventional technology, as shown in FIG. 24 of the announcement, the head pipe 3 (here, the same reference words as those used in the announcement are used here). Yuan, the following description is the same)) in the lower part, the main pipe 61 extends downward and backward, and a pair of left and right lower pipes 62, 62 extend downward from the upper part of the head pipe 3, and the lower ends of the lower pipes 62, 62 It extends backward and is coupled to the main pipe 61. The front portions of the left and right lower pipes 62, 62 extend downwardly so that they cross the center extending along the width direction of the vehicle 61. In addition, the above-mentioned conventional knowledge The technique is related to a type of Scooter vehicle, in which the space surrounded by the main pipe 61 (corresponding to the upper frame) and the left and right lower pipes 62, 62 is provided as shown in Figs. 4, 8, and 24 of the above announcement. And the fuel tank 8 is disposed in the space portion along the main pipe 61 and the down pipe 62 ′ 62. Another Sukoda vehicle includes a large-sized fuel tank carrying a radiator for cooling the engine and a large fuel tank. The size of the Scooter. In this type of Scooter, the widely used layout is that the paper size of the heat meter is applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) Λ4 specification (210X297 mm) (Please read the precautions on the back first) (Fill in this page again)

、1T 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 4- 1226297 A7 B7 五、發明説明(2 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 器被設置在車輛車體的前方部份處,並且引擎被設置在营女 熱器的後側,以提高散熱器的冷卻效率。另外,從設置空 間等的觀點,大尺寸的油箱有時被設置在散熱器或引擎的 附近。在油箱具有如上所述的設置關係的情況中,因爲其 受來自散熱器或引擎的熱的影響,所以必須有對於此影響 的對策。成爲用來防止來自引擎或散熱器的熱的影饗的技 術,已知的前案有例如日本專利特許公開公告第2000-229593號(以下稱爲習知技術)的「速克達型機車( Scooter Type Motorcycle )」。 上述習知技術相關於一種機車,其中如上述公告的圖 2所示,散熱器26 (此處使用與公告所用者相同的參考字 元,以下的敘述也是如此)被設置在車輛車體的前方部份 處,而引擎20被設置在車體的後方部份處,並且油箱30 設置在散熱器26與引擎20之間。 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 另外,根據上述的此習知技術,如上述公告的圖2至 4所示,上表面封閉的圓柱形油箱蓋40從上方被放置在 油箱30上,並且在此狀態中,油箱30附著於車體框架。 由於此組態,可藉著油箱蓋40來防止從引擎20或散熱器 26施加的熱對油箱30產生影響。油箱蓋40爲從軟質樹 脂模製的單體部件。 成爲用於速克達型機車的點火線圈設置結構,已知的 前案有例如日本專利特許公開公告第2000-310174號的「 擺動型動力單元的點火線圈單元附著結構(Ignition Ccnl Unit Attaching Structure for a Swing Type Power Unit)」 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) -5- 1226297 A7 B7 五、發明説明(3 〇 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 根據上述公告的圖1及2,上述技術爲使得擺動型動 力單元2 1被附著成繞車體框架1 1側的搖臂軸92進行擺 動運動,並且點火線圈單元25被附著在擺動型動力單元 21的引擎22的前側。 成爲速克達型車輛的車體框架結構,已知的前案有例 如日本專利特許公開公告第HeilO-203460號的「速克達 型車輛(Scooter Type Vehicle)」。 根據此公告的圖3,上述的此技術爲一種車體框架2 ,其中左及右副框架55L及5 5R從頭管3延伸;前管52 從頭管3延伸;左及右後管54L及54R (以下稱爲「後框 架」)藉著Y形接頭53而連接於前管52 ;副框架55L及 5 5R的後端分別連接於後管54L及54R ;且槽道型副框架 後撐條64 (以下稱爲「橫件」)在副框架55L及5 5R (以 下稱爲「下框架」)與後管54L及54R之間延伸以將其 加強。 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 [本發明所欲解決的問題] 雖然在速克達型車輛中,如上述習知技術的日本專利 特許公開公告第HeilO-203457號的圖8所示,油箱8被 設置在底板部份上,但是如果嘗試加強框架以提高框架剛 性,則設置油箱8的空間受限制。另一方面,對於具有大 尺寸的速克達型車輛,必須有局框架剛性,並且爲增加運 行距離,必須盡可能地增加油箱的容量。 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) - -6- 1226297 A7 B7 五、發明説明(j 另外’日本專利特許公開公告第2 0 0 〇 - 2 2 9 5 9 3號的速 克達型機車的油箱蓋40爲具有大尺寸的構件,因爲其覆 蓋油箱3 0。爲了將具有此種大尺寸的蓋子模製成爲如上 所述的單一構件,必須有用於大尺寸的模製件的金屬模, 而此爲增加製造成本的因素。另外,不必然易於製造與油 箱30的形狀相符的具有複雜形狀的油箱蓋4〇。 例如,另外如果成爲日本專利特許公開公告第2000_ 3 1 0 1 7號的速克達型機車的車輛爲具有大排量的速克達型 車輛,則因爲引擎的熱產生量大且引擎周圍由車體蓋覆蓋 ,所以以此用於擺動型動力單元的點火線圈單元附著結構 ,點火線圈周圍的溫度有可能由於由引擎所產生的熱而變 高。 另外,點火線圈本身也產生熱,因而必須將點火線圈 本身的熱產生也列入考慮。 因爲在速克達型車輛例如上述的日本專利特許公開公 告第HeilO-203460號的速克達型車輛中,引擎在連接於 頭管3的向後地向下傾斜的下框架的後側與頭管3隔開甚 遠地被支撐在成對的左及右後框架的下方,所以當引擎的 尺寸增加時,車體框架2的尺寸也增加,且車體框架的整 體強度增加。根據情況,變成必須使用橫件或類似者來加 強以保持剛性。另一方面,有時會要求要有提供舒適的騎 車感覺的車體框架。 換句話說,想要實現在確保車體框架的整體剛性之下 使剛性可根據應用被改變的車體框架。 本f張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) ' 一 -7· (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁)Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs of the Ministry of Economic Affairs of the People's Republic of China 4-1226297 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (2 (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) The device is set at the front part of the vehicle body, and The engine is installed on the rear side of the camp heater to improve the cooling efficiency of the radiator. In addition, from the viewpoint of installation space, a large-sized fuel tank is sometimes installed near the radiator or the engine. In the case of the setting relationship described above, since it is affected by heat from the radiator or the engine, it is necessary to take measures against this effect. A technique for preventing the influence of heat from the engine or the radiator is known. The former case is, for example, the "Scooter Type Motorcycle" of Japanese Patent Laid-Open Publication No. 2000-229593 (hereinafter referred to as the conventional technology). The above-mentioned conventional technology is related to a locomotive, of which, as announced above, As shown in FIG. 2, the radiator 26 (the same reference characters as those used in the announcement are used here, as well as the following description) is provided at the front portion of the vehicle body, The engine 20 is provided at the rear part of the vehicle body, and the fuel tank 30 is provided between the radiator 26 and the engine 20. Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs In addition, according to the above-mentioned conventional technology, such as the above-mentioned announcement As shown in Figs. 2 to 4, the cylindrical tank cap 40 with the upper surface closed is placed on the fuel tank 30 from above, and in this state, the fuel tank 30 is attached to the body frame. Due to this configuration, the fuel tank cap 40 to prevent the heat applied from the engine 20 or the radiator 26 from affecting the fuel tank 30. The fuel tank cover 40 is a unitary part molded from a soft resin. It has become an ignition coil setting structure for a speed locomotive, which is known The former case is, for example, "Ignition Ccnl Unit Attaching Structure for a Swing Type Power Unit" of Japanese Patent Laid-Open Publication No. 2000-310174. This paper standard is applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specifications (210X297 mm) -5- 1226297 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (3 〇 (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) According to Figures 1 and 2 of the above announcement The above-mentioned technology is such that the swing type power unit 21 is attached to perform a swing motion around the rocker shaft 92 on the vehicle body frame 11 side, and the ignition coil unit 25 is attached to the front side of the engine 22 of the swing type power unit 21. For the body structure of the vehicle body of a Sokotec type vehicle, the known prior case is, for example, "Scooter Type Vehicle" of Japanese Patent Laid-Open Publication No. HeilO-203460. According to Fig. 3 of this announcement, the above This technology is a car body frame 2 in which left and right sub-frames 55L and 5 5R extend from the head pipe 3; front pipe 52 extends from the head pipe 3; left and right rear pipes 54L and 54R (hereinafter referred to as "rear frame") It is connected to the front pipe 52 by a Y-shaped joint 53; the rear ends of the sub-frames 55L and 55R are connected to the rear pipes 54L and 54R, respectively; and the channel-type sub-frame rear stay 64 (hereinafter referred to as "transverse member") Extending between the sub frames 55L and 55R (hereinafter referred to as "lower frames") and the rear tubes 54L and 54R to reinforce them. Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs [Problems to be Solved by the Invention] Although in a speed maker vehicle, as shown in FIG. 8 of Japanese Patent Laid-Open Publication No. HeilO-203457 of the above-mentioned conventional technology, The fuel tank 8 is provided on the bottom plate portion, but if an attempt is made to strengthen the frame to increase the rigidity of the frame, the space for installing the fuel tank 8 is limited. On the other hand, for a large-sized Scooter vehicle, it is necessary to have rigidity of the local frame, and to increase the running distance, it is necessary to increase the capacity of the fuel tank as much as possible. This paper size applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm)--6- 1226297 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (j In addition, 'Japanese Patent Laid-Open Publication No. 2 0 0- 2 2 9 5 9 3 The fuel tank cover 40 of a Scooter locomotive is a large-sized component because it covers the fuel tank 30. In order to mold a cover having such a large-size component into a single component as described above, a large-sized mold must be provided. The metal mold of the product is a factor that increases the manufacturing cost. In addition, it is not necessarily easy to manufacture a fuel tank cap 4 having a complicated shape that matches the shape of the fuel tank 30. For example, if it becomes Japanese Patent Laid-Open Publication No. 2000_ 3 The 1 0 1 7 Scooter locomotive is a Scooter with a large displacement. Because the engine generates a large amount of heat and the surrounding area of the engine is covered by the body cover, it is used for swing power. The ignition coil unit of the unit is attached, and the temperature around the ignition coil may increase due to the heat generated by the engine. In addition, the ignition coil itself also generates heat, so the ignition coil must be The heat generation of the body is also taken into consideration. Because in a speed maker type vehicle such as the above-mentioned sektor type vehicle of Japanese Patent Laid-Open Publication No. HeilO-203460, the engine is tilted backwards connected to the head pipe 3 The rear side of the lower frame is spaced far from the head pipe 3 and is supported below the pair of left and right rear frames, so when the size of the engine increases, the size of the body frame 2 also increases, and the The overall strength is increased. Depending on the situation, it becomes necessary to use cross members or the like to strengthen to maintain rigidity. On the other hand, sometimes it is required to have a body frame that provides a comfortable riding feel. In other words, to achieve Ensure that the overall rigidity of the vehicle body frame is such that the rigidity can be changed according to the application. The dimensions of this frame are applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm). (Please fill in this page again)

、tT 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 1226297 A7 B7 五、發明説明(3 医I此’本發明的一目的爲提供可藉著設計車體框架的 配置來進一步增加油箱的容量以在確保車體框架的剛性之 下有效地利用有限空間的技術。 本發明的另一目的爲提供用於油箱的熱屏蔽板可藉以 以低成本谷易地被製造的技術。 本發明的另一目的爲提供一種用於速克達型車輛的點 火線圈設置結構,其較不易於受引擎的熱影響,並且容許 從點火線圈本身產生的熱有效率地散逸。 本發明的另一目的爲提供剛性可容易地被改變的用於 速克達型車輛的車體框架結構。 [解決問題的手段] 因此’爲達成上述目的,根據申請專利範圍第1項, 提供一種用於速克達型車輛的油箱配置結構,其中一對左 及右上方框架從一頭管向下地向後延伸;一對左及右下管 在該對上方框架的下方從頭管向下延伸;下管的下端向後 延伸且耦接於該對上方框架的下方部份,因而提供由該對 上方框架及該對下管環繞的當從側視圖觀看時具有三角形 幵> 狀的一空間部份;沿著上方框架及下管向上地向前傾斜 的一油箱被設置在空間部份中;並且油箱的一下方部份腫 脹且由被定位在下管的下方的一可移去底框架覆蓋。 因爲向上地向前傾斜的當由側視圖觀看時具有大致三 角形形狀的空間部份由該對上方框架及該對下管提供,所 以框架剛性被增進。但是,收容空間減小,因爲當從側視 表紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公嫠) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁)Printed by tT of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs, Consumer Cooperatives, 1226297 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (3) This is an object of the present invention to provide the capacity of the fuel tank to be further increased by designing the configuration of the body frame A technology for effectively utilizing a limited space under the rigidity of a vehicle body frame. Another object of the present invention is to provide a technology by which a heat shielding plate for a fuel tank can be easily manufactured at a low cost. Another object of the present invention is Provided is an ignition coil setting structure for a speed keda type vehicle, which is less susceptible to the heat of the engine and allows heat generated from the ignition coil itself to be efficiently dissipated. Another object of the present invention is to provide rigidity which can be easily The vehicle body frame structure of the vehicle is changed. [Means for solving the problem] Therefore, in order to achieve the above purpose, according to the first scope of the patent application, a fuel tank configuration for the vehicle is provided. Structure, in which a pair of left and right upper frames extend downward from a head tube downward; a pair of left and right lower tubes extend from the head tube toward the bottom of the pair of upper frames Extend; the lower end of the lower tube extends backwards and is coupled to the lower part of the pair of upper frames, thus providing a space surrounded by the pair of upper frames and the pair of lower tubes with a triangular shape when viewed from a side view Part; a fuel tank tilted forward along the upper frame and the lower tube is set in the space part; and a lower part of the fuel tank is swollen and covered by a removable bottom frame positioned below the lower tube The rigidity of the frame is improved because the portion of the space having a generally triangular shape when viewed upward from the side is provided by the pair of upper frames and the pair of lower tubes, but the receiving space is reduced because when viewed from the side The paper size of the side view table applies to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 cm) (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page)

、1T 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 -8- 1226297 A7 _ B7_ 五、發明説明(Θ 圖觀看時,空間部份具有大致三角形形狀。 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 爲有效地利用前上方部份的空間部份,油箱的前上方 部份形成爲傾斜(推拔狀)組態。油箱的容量可同量地增 加。另外,因爲該對上方框架被設置在左側及右側,所以 框架剛性被增進,並且油箱的上方部份可延伸至上方框架 之間的空間,因而增加油箱容量。另外,因爲油箱的下方 部份由可移去底框架覆蓋,所以即使是油箱向下延伸得比 下管遠來增加油箱容量,油箱也可被保護。以此方式,有 限空間可被善加地利用來增加油箱的容量。 另外,因爲油箱具有向上地向前傾斜的大致三角形的 形狀,所以重心位在下方側。藉著安裝如上所述的重心位 在低位置處的此種油箱,可降低機車的重心。 申請專利範圍第2項所述的特徵在於油箱包含在一油 充塡器處的一封閉蓋且具有設置在其一上方部份處的一通 氣副箱,並且具有連接於通氣副箱的一端部的一通氣軟管 沿著油箱延伸且經過上方框架與下管之間。 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 因爲通氣副箱設置在設置有封閉蓋的油充塡器的上方 ,所以油可被供應至油充塡器的高度而至油箱內。至油箱 內的供應量可增加油高度上升的量。 申請專利範圍第3項所述的特徵在於通氣軟管在其另 一端部處分支成爲雙叉形狀。 即使是分支成爲雙叉形狀的端部的兩分支之-一堵塞, 空氣仍可由另一分支通氣。結果,副箱的內部與大氣空氣 之間的空氣通氣可以較高的確定程度被確保。 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210 X29*7公釐) 1226297 A7 B7 五、發明説明(7) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 根據申請專利範圍第4項’用於具有低底板的速克達 型車輛的油箱的熱屏蔽結構的特徵在於一散熱器被設置在 底板的一前方部份處,而一引擎被設置在底板的一後方部 份處,且油箱設置在散熱器與引擎之間,並且一分割熱屏 蔽板被至少設置在油箱的一前表面及一後表面的每一個上 〇 用來防止來自引擎及散熱器的熱的影響的熱屏蔽板被 分成至少用於油箱的前表面及後表面的熱屏蔽板。因爲使 用分割的熱屏蔽板,所以其可在將來自引擎及散熱器的熱 的影響程度列入考慮之下以及根據油箱表面的形狀而各自 形成爲具有任意及最小的必要尺寸。結果,個別熱屏蔽板 的尺寸相當小,並且其製造也非常方便。另外,用來模製 的金屬模可形成爲具有小尺寸,並且材料量可小,因此其 可以低成本製造。另外,因爲使用分割的熱屏蔽板,所以 在油箱附著於車體之後,熱屏蔽板可自由地附著於車體, 並且附著的可操作性高。 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 根據申請專利範圍第5項,速克達型車輛的油箱的熱 屏蔽結構的特徵在於設置在油箱的前表面上的熱屏蔽板是 由樹脂製成且也作用成爲用於散熱器的風導件的一薄片, 並且被設置在從頭管向下延伸的一下管與油箱之間。 因爲熱屏蔽板由樹脂薄片形成,所以形狀非常簡單, 並且可以較低的成本製造。另外,因爲熱屏蔽板被設置在 下管與油箱之間,所以熱屏蔽板可以只是附著於下管。因 此,熱屏蔽板附著時的可操作性高。另外,因爲熱屏蔽板 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) -10- 1226297 A7 B7 五、發明説明($ 也作用成爲風導件,所以不須設置分開的風導件,因而可 使零件數目小。 根據申請專利範圍第6項,速克達型車輛的油箱的熱 屏蔽結構的特徵在於設置在油箱的後表面或一左表面及一 右表面的每一個上的熱屏蔽板是由橡膠製成的薄片,並且 在其一上方部份處附著於一車體框架。 因爲由橡膠製成,所以熱屏蔽板可自由地變形,並且 可根據油箱周圍的空間被自由地設置。並且,油箱周圍的 小空間可被有效地用來只是設置熱屏蔽板。另外,因爲熱 屏蔽板各自由一薄片形成,所以其形狀非常簡單,並且其 可以較低的成本製造。 爲達成上述目的,根據申請專利範圍第7項,用於具 有低底板的速克達型車輛的點火線圏設置結構的特徵在於 一引擎被設置在底板的一後方部份處,並且一引擎點火線 圈被設置在底板的一前方部份的一下方部份處。 例如,如果車輛爲具有大排量的速克達型車輛’則因 爲引擎的熱產生量大,並且使用以一車體蓋覆蓋引擎的周 圍的結構,所以必須充分地考慮熱。 因此,引擎被設置在底板的後方部份處,並且引擎點 火線圏被設置在底板的前方部份的下方部份處,因而將引 擎點火線圈定位成爲與引擎隔離的關係,使得引擎點火線 圈可不受引擎的熱影響。 結果,可延長引擎點火線圈的壽命。 另外,因爲引擎點火線圈被設置在底板的前方部份白勺 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁)Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs of the 1T-8-1226297 A7 _ B7_ V. Description of the invention (When the Θ chart is viewed, the space part has a roughly triangular shape. (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) In order to effectively use the space of the front upper part, the front upper part of the fuel tank is formed in an inclined (push-shaped) configuration. The capacity of the fuel tank can be increased by the same amount. In addition, because the pair of upper frames is arranged on the left side And the right side, the rigidity of the frame is improved, and the upper part of the fuel tank can extend to the space between the upper frames, thereby increasing the capacity of the fuel tank. In addition, because the lower part of the fuel tank is covered by the removable bottom frame, even the fuel tank It extends downwards farther than the down tube to increase the tank capacity, and the tank can be protected. In this way, limited space can be used to increase the tank capacity. In addition, because the tank has a generally triangular Shape, so the center of gravity is on the lower side. By installing this type of fuel tank with the center of gravity as described above, the center of gravity of the locomotive can be reduced The feature described in item 2 of the patent application range is that the fuel tank includes a closed cover at an oil filler and has a ventilation sub-box arranged at an upper part thereof, and has one end connected to the ventilation sub-tank. A ventilation hose extends along the fuel tank and passes between the upper frame and the lower tube. Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs, because the ventilation sub-box is set above the oil filler with a closed cover, the oil can It is supplied to the height of the oil filler and into the fuel tank. The supply into the fuel tank can increase the amount of oil height rise. The feature described in item 3 of the scope of the patent application is that the vent hose branches at the other end Double-fork shape. Even if one of the two branches that branch into the end of the double-fork shape is blocked, the air can still be ventilated by the other branch. As a result, the air ventilation between the interior of the auxiliary tank and the atmospheric air can be determined to a high degree It is guaranteed. This paper size is in accordance with Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X29 * 7 mm) 1226297 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (7) (Please read the precautions on the back before filling (Written on this page) According to item 4 of the scope of patent application, 'The heat shield structure of a fuel tank for a vehicle having a low bottom plate is characterized in that a radiator is provided at a front portion of the bottom plate, and an engine is It is arranged at a rear part of the bottom plate, and the fuel tank is arranged between the radiator and the engine, and a divided heat shielding plate is arranged at least on each of a front surface and a rear surface of the fuel tank to prevent from coming from the engine. The heat shield plate and the heat effect of the radiator are divided into heat shield plates for at least the front surface and the rear surface of the fuel tank. Since the divided heat shield plate is used, it can reduce the influence of heat from the engine and the radiator. The degree is taken into consideration and each is formed to have an arbitrary and minimum necessary size according to the shape of the surface of the fuel tank. As a result, the size of individual heat shielding plates is quite small, and its manufacture is also very convenient. In addition, the metal mold used for molding can be formed to have a small size and the amount of material can be small, so that it can be manufactured at low cost. In addition, since a divided heat shield plate is used, after the fuel tank is attached to the vehicle body, the heat shield plate can be freely attached to the vehicle body, and the attachment workability is high. Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs According to item 5 of the scope of patent application, the heat shield structure of the fuel tank of the Sukoda vehicle is characterized in that the heat shield plate provided on the front surface of the fuel tank is made of resin and also It acts as a thin sheet of the air guide for the radiator and is placed between the lower tube extending downward from the head tube and the fuel tank. Since the heat shielding plate is formed of a resin sheet, the shape is very simple and can be manufactured at a low cost. In addition, since the heat shield plate is provided between the lower pipe and the fuel tank, the heat shield plate can be simply attached to the lower pipe. Therefore, the operability at the time of attaching the heat shielding plate is high. In addition, because the paper size of the heat shielding plate is in accordance with the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) -10- 1226297 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention ($ also acts as a wind guide, so there is no need to set a separate wind guide According to Item 6 of the scope of patent application, the heat shield structure of the fuel tank of a Sukoda vehicle is characterized by being provided on the rear surface of the fuel tank or on each of a left surface and a right surface. The heat shield is a sheet made of rubber and is attached to a car body frame at an upper part thereof. Since it is made of rubber, the heat shield can be deformed freely and can be freely adjusted according to the space around the fuel tank Furthermore, the small space around the fuel tank can be effectively used to simply provide a heat shield plate. In addition, since each heat shield plate is formed of a sheet, its shape is very simple, and it can be manufactured at a lower cost. To achieve the above object, according to item 7 of the scope of patent application, the ignition coil arrangement structure for a speed queda vehicle with a low floor is characterized by an engine It is provided at a rear part of the floor, and an engine ignition coil is provided at a lower part of a front part of the floor. For example, if the vehicle is a Sukoda-type vehicle with a large displacement, it is because of the engine The amount of heat generated is large, and the structure surrounding the engine is covered with a body cover, so heat must be fully considered. Therefore, the engine is provided at the rear portion of the floor, and the engine ignition wire 圏 is provided at the bottom of the floor. At the lower part of the front part, the engine ignition coil is positioned to be isolated from the engine, so that the engine ignition coil can be protected from the heat of the engine. As a result, the life of the engine ignition coil can be extended. In addition, because the engine ignition coil is The paper size set on the front part of the bottom plate applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page)

、1T 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 -11 - 1226297 A7 B7__ 五、發明説明(〗 下方部份處,所以可預期底板下方的空間可被有效地利用 〇 根據申請專利範圍第8項,用於速克達型車輛的點火 線圈設置結構的特徵在於一引擎冷卻散熱器被設置在底板 的前側,並且引擎點火線圈被設置在引擎冷卻散熱器的前 側。 因爲引擎冷卻散熱器被設置在底板的前側,並且引擎 點火線圈被設置在引擎冷卻散熱器的前側,所以可防止引 擎點火線圈受來自散熱器的排風的熱影響,並且由引擎點 火線圈本身所產生的熱可被輻射。 根據申請專利範圍第9項,用於速克達型車輛的點火 線圏設置結構的特徵在於引擎冷卻散熱器被設置在底板的 前側,並且用來使冷卻水從引擎回至引擎冷卻散熱器的一 返回管在從車輛的寬度中心向左或向右移位的一位置處延 伸,而引擎點火線圈被設置在相對於車輛的寬度中心在與 返回管相反之側的一位置處。 因爲引擎點火線圏被設置在相對於車輛的寬度中心在 與返回管相反之側的一位置處,所以可防止引擎點火線圈 受來自返回管的熱影響。 爲達成上述目的,根據申請專利範圍第1 〇項’在速 克達型車輛中,一對左及右後框架從連接於頭管的一前框 架的一後方、部份向後延伸,一座椅及一後墊被支撐在後框 架上,並且一引擎在該對左及右後框架的下方被設置在前 框架的後側,而用於此速克達型車輛的車體框架結構的特 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公嫠) (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 訂 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 -12 - 1226297 A7 B7 五、發明説明()〇 徵在於一橫件在引擎上方可移去地附著於該對左及右後框 架且在該對左及右後框架之間延伸。 在速克達型車輛中,當引擎的尺寸增加時,車體框架 的強度被要求,並且變成必須使用橫件或類似者來加強以 保持剛性。另一方面,要求要有提供舒適的騎車感覺的車 體框架。 因此,使用橫件在引擎上方被可移去地附著於一對左 及右後框架且在該對左及右後框架之間延伸並且橫件可例 如藉著以螺栓來緊固而容易地被更換的結構,使得車體框 架的剛性可被調整。 另外,因爲橫件在引擎上方可移去地附著於成對的左 及右後框架且在該對左及右後框架之間延伸,所以引擎周 圍元件的維修可容易地被實施。 申請專利範圍第11項所述的特徵在於該對左及右後 框架爲各具有直立伸長的截面形狀的構件。 此處,直立伸長的截面形狀代表所具有的直立向尺寸 大於水平向尺寸的截面形狀,並且在後框架的每一個是由 具有直立伸長的截面形狀的構件形成的情況中,於橫向的 剛性的增加可被抑制,而同時用來支撐座椅及後墊的於縱 向的剛性被充分地確保。結果,在達成車輛重量減小之下 確保舒適的騎車感覺。 申請專利範圍第1 2項所述的特徵在於座椅爲可折疊 式座椅,並且橫件也作用成爲用來支撐可折疊式座椅的一 座椅鉸鏈的構件。 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 、τPrinted by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs of the Ministry of Economic Affairs of the People's Republic of China. -11-1226297 A7 B7__ 5. Description of the invention (〖The lower part, so it can be expected that the space under the floor can be effectively used. According to item 8 of the scope of patent application, The ignition coil setting structure for a speed keda type vehicle is characterized in that an engine cooling radiator is provided on the front side of the floor, and the engine ignition coil is provided on the front side of the engine cooling radiator. Because the engine cooling radiator is provided on the floor And the engine ignition coil is arranged on the front side of the engine cooling radiator, so the engine ignition coil can be protected from the heat of the exhaust air from the radiator, and the heat generated by the engine ignition coil itself can be radiated. According to the application The 9th item of the patent scope is that the ignition wire arrangement structure for a speed queen type vehicle is characterized in that the engine cooling radiator is provided on the front side of the floor and is used to return the cooling water from the engine to the return of the engine cooling radiator. The tube extends at a position shifted left or right from the center of the vehicle's width, while the engine ignition line The ring is set at a position on the side opposite to the return tube with respect to the center of the width of the vehicle. Because the engine ignition wire 圏 is set at a position on the side opposite to the return tube with respect to the center of the width of the vehicle, it is possible To prevent the engine ignition coil from being affected by the heat from the return pipe. In order to achieve the above purpose, according to item 10 of the scope of the patent application, in the Sukoda vehicle, a pair of left and right rear frames are connected from a front frame connected to the head tube. A rear part of the rear part is extended rearwardly, a seat and a rear cushion are supported on the rear frame, and an engine is arranged on the rear side of the front frame under the pair of left and right rear frames for this speed. The special paper size of the body frame structure of Keda vehicles is applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 cm) (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) Order the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs Printed -12-1226297 A7 B7 5. Description of the invention () 0 The sign is that a cross piece is removably attached to the pair of left and right rear frames above the engine and extends between the pair of left and right rear frames. In Scooters, as the size of the engine increases, the strength of the body frame is required, and it becomes necessary to use crossbars or the like to strengthen to maintain rigidity. On the other hand, it is required to provide a comfortable ride A body frame that feels like a car. Therefore, a cross member is removably attached to a pair of left and right rear frames above the engine and extends between the pair of left and right rear frames and the cross member may be, for example, bolted The structure is fastened and easily replaced, so that the rigidity of the body frame can be adjusted. In addition, because the cross member is removably attached to the pair of left and right rear frames above the engine and left and right in the pair The rear frames extend between, so that maintenance of the surrounding components of the engine can be easily performed. The feature described in item 11 of the scope of the patent application is that the pair of left and right rear frames are members each having an elongation in cross-section shape. Here, the upright elongated cross-sectional shape represents a cross-sectional shape having an upright dimension larger than the horizontal dimension, and in the case where each of the rear frames is formed of a member having an upright elongated cross-sectional shape, the rigidity in the lateral direction is The increase can be suppressed, while the longitudinal rigidity used to support the seat and the back cushion is sufficiently ensured. As a result, a comfortable riding feeling is ensured while achieving a reduction in vehicle weight. The feature described in item 12 of the scope of patent application is that the seat is a foldable seat, and the cross member also functions as a seat hinge member for supporting the foldable seat. This paper size applies Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) (Please read the notes on the back before filling out this page) Printed by the Consumers' Cooperative of Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs, τ

-13- 1226297 A7 B7 五、發明説明(d 因爲橫件也作用成爲用來支撐可折疊式座椅的座椅鉸 鏈的構件,所以可減小組成零件的零件數目,並且可降低 車體框架的成本。另外,因爲座椅鉸鏈可從車體框架移去 ,所以對座椅鉸鏈的組態的修正以及引擎周圍元件的維修 可更進一步容易地被實施。 [執行本發明的模式] 以下參考圖式敘述本發明的實施例。應注意「前」, 「後」,「左」,「右」,「上」,及「下」被用來代表 從駕駛者觀看的方向。另外,圖式應於參考字元的方向觀 看。 圖1爲根據本發明的機車的左側外觀視圖,並且顯示 機車1 0爲具有低底板型底板25的速克達型車輛。 覆蓋機車1 0的整個車體框架的車體蓋20包含覆蓋以 下會敘述的車體框架的前方部份及前車輪的上方部份的一 前罩21,覆蓋前罩21的上方開口的一上蓋22,覆蓋前罩 2 1的後方部份的一內蓋23,從內蓋23的後端向後延伸且 覆蓋車體框架的縱向中間部分的一中心蓋24,從中心蓋 24的下端的外部邊緣向外延伸以用來接收放置在其上的 駕駛者的腳的一低底板型底板2 5,從低底板型底板2 5的 外部邊緣向下延伸的一底板裙部2 6,從中心蓋2 4向後延 伸且覆蓋車體框架的後方側面部份的一後側蓋27,以及 從後側蓋2 7的後端向後延伸且覆蓋車體框架的後方部份 的一後蓋28。 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(21〇X 公餐) (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 訂 k#. 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 -14- 1226297 A7 ___B7_ 五、發明説明(〇 前罩21具有設置在其上方部份處的透明擋風玻璃3 j 。內蓋2 3包含覆蓋駕駛者的腿的前方部份的腿屏蔽件9 ! 〇 (請先聞讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 另外,機車1 〇包含設置在車輛車體的前方部份處的 車把203,並且包含設置在車輛車體的後方部份處的座椅 208及階梯固持件300。 車把203所具有的形狀成爲使得其握把203a,203a 被定位成爲相當高且向後退縮。車把203由車把蓋1 〇 1覆 蓋。車把蓋101包含覆蓋車把203的左及右下方部份的下 方車把蓋102,及覆蓋車把203的上方部份的上方車把蓋 103 〇 座椅20 8爲雙人座椅,其包含供駕駿者坐在上面的座 椅前方部份208a,及供乘客坐在上面的座椅後方部份 20 8b。階梯固持件300被設置於中心蓋24的後方部份的 附近,並且供乘客的腳放置在上面的附座階梯3 1 0 (乘客 用的階梯)附著於階梯固持件300。 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 在圖中,參考數字261標示頭燈,262標示閃光燈, 263,263各自標示鏡子,264標示前擋泥板,265標示座 椅鎖定鎖,266標示後空氣阻流板,267標示尾燈,268 標示後擋泥板,269標示副支架,而320標示主支架。 應注意參考數字271及27 2標示主缸,其藉著制動桿 27 3或274的操作而產生制動流體壓力。 圖2爲根據本發明的機車的右側外觀視圖,並且顯示 儀表板92在擋風玻璃3 1的後側設置在前罩2 1的上方部 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X 297公釐) -15- 1226297 A7 B7 五、發明説明(1全 份處。從先前的敘述很明顯,擋風玻璃3 1,腿屏蔽件9 1 ’及儀表板92可被設置在車體的前方部份處。 另外,此圖顯示包含附座階梯3 1 0的階梯固持件300 也被設置在機車1 〇的右側。參考數字275標示排氣用的 消音器。 圖3爲根據本發明的機車的剖面側視圖,並且顯示從 左側觀看的機車10。 機車1 0爲速克達型車輛,其主要組件包含車體框架 110,安裝在車體框架110的頭管111上以向左及向右擺 動運動的前叉201,安裝在前叉201上的前車輪202,連 接於前叉20 1的車把203,安裝在車體框架1 1 0的後方部 份處的引擎211,安裝成爲與引擎211獨立地繞引擎211 的曲柄軸向上及向下擺動運動的動力傳動機構2 1 2,安裝 在動力傳動機構2 1 2的後方部份處的後車輪205,在車體 框架1 1 0上懸吊動力傳動機構2 1 2的後端部份的後墊單元 206,附著於車體框架1 1 0的後方部份的上方部份的收容 箱207,以及設置在收容箱207上方且被安裝成爲可進行 打開及關閉移動的座椅208。 前叉20 1爲設置在頭管1 1 1下方的閘門形叉件。前叉 201的上方部份及頭管111由前罩21覆蓋。 引擎211爲水冷式二缸引擎,其被大致水平設置,並 且包含向前地向上些微傾斜的二左及右缸頭2 1 5。 動力傳動機構2 1 2爲具有離心離合器的皮帶轉換器非 級傳動裝置(b e 11 c ο n v e r t e r 11 〇 11 - s t a g e t r a η s m i s s i ο η ),用 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 訂 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 -16- 1226297 A7 B7 五、發明説明( 來將引擎21 1的動力傳輸至後車輪205。 收容箱207爲於車體的向前及向後方向伸長的箱子, 使得二安全帽Hf及Hr可被收容在前側及後側,並且其包 含下箱207a及放置在下箱207a的後上方部份處的上箱 207b c 在圖中,參考數字281標示設置在收容箱207的側邊 的空氣淸潔器,282標示連接管,283標示設置在收容箱 207的前側的空氣室,284標示節流閥,28 5標示入口管 ,而2 8 6標示電池。 圖4爲根據本發明的車體框架的立體圖,並且車體框 架110爲雙搖籃型的單元框架,其中連接於頭管111的前 框架1 1 2以及從前框架1 1 2的後方部份向後延伸的一對左 及右後框架1 1 5,1 1 5藉著熔接而互相耦合。頭管1 1 1包 含罩撐條托架111 a。 前框架11 2包含從頭管1 1 1向下地向後延伸的一對左 及右上方框架1 1 3,1 1 3,以及在該對上方框架1 1 3,1 1 3 下方從頭管111向下延伸的一對左及右下管114,n4。 該對下管1 1 4,1 1 4的下端向後延伸且耦接於該對上方框 架113’ 113的下端(下方部份),並且進一步向上地向 後延伸。 更特別地,左及右上方框架1 1 3,丨丨3的前端耦接於 頭管1 1 1的上方部份,且上方框架丨丨3,1丨3向下地向後 延伸’並且左及右下管114,114的前端在上方框架113 ’ 11 3的下方耦接於頭管1 1 1的下方部份,且下管114, 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 訂 S. 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 -17- 1226297 A7 B7 五、發明説明(佗 114向下延伸。 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 因爲前框架1 1 2具有如上所述的此種組態,所以可提 供由該對上方框架1 1 3,1 1 3及該對下管1 1 4,1 1 4所界定 的當於側視圖觀看時具有大致三角形形狀的空間部份Sp 1 。因此,框架剛性可被提高。但是,因爲此空間部份Sp 1 展現向前地向上傾斜的組態,所以其爲窄空間部份。 另外,下管1 14,1 14的前端被設置在相對於頭管 1 1 1比上方框架1 1 3,1 1 3的前端低一預定高度的位置處 。結果,空間部份Spl的前側上方部份可進一步的擴張。 從前視圖觀看具有閘門形狀的第一橫件1 2 1在左後框 架1 1 5的前端與右後框架11 5的前端之間延伸,而第二橫 件1 2 2在左上方框架1 1 3的下端與右上方框架1 1 3的下端 之間延伸,並且引擎第一托架123耦接於第二橫件122於 車輛寬度的中心位置。 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 第三橫件1 24在左下管1 1 4的水平部份的後端部份與 右下管1 1 4的水平部份的後端部份之間延伸,而引擎第二 托架1 25耦接於第三橫件1 24於車輛寬度的中心位置,並 且左及右引擎第三托架丨26,126耦接於左及右下管114 ,1 1 4的後端。 該對左及右後框架115,115爲具有直立伸長的截面 形狀的構件,其在一端部處耦接於該對左及右上方框架 1 1 3,1 1 3的縱向中間部份,並且在另一端部處向後延伸 。此處,「直立伸長的截面形狀」代表所具有的直立向尺 寸大於水平向尺寸的截面形狀。更特別地’後框架115’ 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) -18- 1226297 A7 B7 五、發明説明(1含 1 1 5各自是由具有直立伸長的矩形截面的彎管形成。 本發明的特徵在於三個橫件1 3 1至1 3 3被可移去地附 著於該對左及右後框架1 1 5,1 1 5且在該對左及右後框架 1 1 5 ’ 1 1 5之間延伸。更特別地,前方部份後橫件丨3 1,中 間部份後橫件1 3 2,及後方部份後橫件1 3 3從左及右後框 架1 1 5,1 1 5之間的前側依序設置且在左及右後框架11 5 ,11 5之間延伸。 三個橫件1 3 1至1 3 3被放置在後框架1 1 5,1 1 5的上 表面上,並且藉著螺栓被緊固。因爲後框架115,115各 自是由彎管形成,所以易於在三個橫件1 3 1至1 3 3放置在 其上之下附著後框架11 5,11 5。 前方部份後橫件1 3 1爲從前視圖觀看具有閘門形狀的 構件,並且在平面圖中向後開口的U形撐條1 3 1 a從前方 部份後橫件1 3 1的左及右直立側向前延伸。座椅鉸鏈支撐 部份1 3 1 b耦接於U形撐條1 3 1 a的前端,並且延伸構件 1 3 1 c從U形撐條1 3 1 a的前端向前延伸,而第一橫件1 2 1 藉著螺栓而被緊固於延伸構件1 3 1 c的前端。中間部份後 橫件132爲條狀構件,並且用來將座椅208 (參考圖3 ) 固持於其關閉狀態的未顯示的座椅止擋構件附著於中間部 份後橫件132。後方部份後橫件133爲藉著鋁模鑄造而形 成且在平面圖中觀看時具有向前開口的U形形狀的皮帶 狀構件。 應注意於後框架1 1 5,1 1 5的後端互相連接的橫向的 後框架1 1 5,1 1 5的剛性的增加是藉著以螺栓來緊固後方 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X 297公釐) (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 訂 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 -19- 1226297 A7 ___B7_ 五、發明説明(1} (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 部份後橫件1 33而被防止,以因而增加對機車的騎車感覺 所具有的影響。另外,用來將座椅208固持於其關閉狀態 的未顯示的另一座椅止擋構件附著於後方部份後橫件1 33 。如此,機車所具有的結構爲其中藉著移去用來緊固的螺 栓,座椅鉸鏈208c及座椅止擋構件可與橫件131至133 一起從車體框架110移去。 另外,左及右墊托架134,134耦接於左及右後框架 1 1 5,1 1 5的後方部份,並且於前視圖觀看時具有大致U 形形狀的後下方部份後橫件1 3 5在左及右後框架11 5, 1 1 5的後方部份之間延伸且熔接於該後方部份,而左及右 運輸鉤136,136耦接於後下方部份後橫件135。 應注意因爲後下方部份後橫件1 35形成爲U形,所 以可防止由後框架115,115的後方部份的連接所造成的 於橫向的剛性的增加,因而增加機車的騎車感覺。 此圖也顯示一對左及右底板支撐撐條1 4 1,1 4 1及底 框架143可移去地附著於車體框架110,並且多個有頭銷 144附著於車體框架110。 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 更特定地說,左及右底板支撐撐條141,141爲支撐 低底板型底板25 (參考圖1 )的構件及要藉著螺栓而被緊 固於左及右下管114,114的托架145,145及146,146 的構件。 右底板支撐撐條1 4 1爲其前端的下方部份藉著螺栓 227,227而經由撐條142可移去地附著有引擎點火線圈 226的構件。附著於下管114的下方部份的點火線圈226 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210 X 297公釐) -20- 1226297 A7 _____B7_ 五、發明説明( 設置在低底板型底板25的下方。 底框架143爲在左及右下管114,114的水平部份之 間以懸吊方式延伸且藉著螺栓而被緊固於下管1 1 4,Π 4 的托架146,146及147,147的構件。 上述的此種底框架143包含沿著下管1 14,1 14的水 平部份延伸的左及右側邊構件1 4 3 a,1 4 3 a,在側邊構件 143a,143a的縱向中間部份之間延伸的中間橫件143b, 以及在側邊構件143a,143a的後端之間延伸的後方部份 橫件143c。參考數字148標示上面可鉤住以下會敘述的 油箱熱絕緣板的鉤件。 有頭銷1 44爲上面可鉤住以下會敘述的油箱熱絕緣板 的構件。六個有頭銷1 4 4設置在左及右上方框架113, 113,左及右下管114,114,及第一橫件121的前方部份 的左及右側的外側部份處。在圖中,參考數字1 5 1標示前 橫件,並且參考數字152,152及153,153的每一個標示 一撐條。 圖5爲採用根據本發明的用於速克達型車輛的點火線 圈設置結構的車體框架及其上承載的引擎,動力傳動機構 ,及座椅的左側視圖,並且顯示引擎2 1 1及動力傳動機構 2 1 2在該對後框架1 1 5,1 1 5的下方設置在前框架1 1 2的後 側,且引擎2 1 1安裝於前框架1 1 2與左及右後框架1 1 5, 1 1 5 (圖中只顯示左後框架,以下的敘述也類似)之間的 連接部份的附近。 圖5爲根據本發明的車體框架,引擎,動力傳動機構 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X 297公釐) ----------— (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 訂 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 -21 - 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 1226297 A7 _ B7 五、發明説明( ,及座椅的左側視圖,並且顯示引擎2 1 1及動力傳動機構 2 1 2在該對後框架1 1 5,1 1 5的下方設置在前框架丨丨2的後 側,且引擎2 1 1安裝於前框架1 1 2與左及右後框架1 1 5, 1 1 5 (圖中只顯示左後框架,以下的敘述也類似)之間的 連接部份的附近。 特別是,由該對上方框架1 1 3,1 1 3,該對下管1 1 4, 1 1 4,及該對後框架1 1 5,11 5界定的當從側視圖觀看時具 有大致三角形形狀的空間部份Sp2被設置在前框架丨丨2的 後方部份處,、並且引擎2 1 1的缸頭2 1 5及頭蓋2 1 6被設置 在空間部份S p 2中。引擎2 1 1的前方部份的下方部份附著 於引擎第一托架123,而引擎211的後方部份的下方部份 附著於引擎第二托架1 2 5,並且引擎2 1 1的後方部份的上 方部份附著於引擎第三托架126,126。前方部份後橫件 131及中間部份後橫件132被設置在引擎211的上方。 另外,此圖顯示(1 )動力傳動機構212的後端部份 經由左及右後墊單元 206,206而懸吊在左及右墊托架 134,134上,且(2)前方部份後橫件131也作用成爲用 來支撐可折疊座椅20 8座椅鉸鏈20 8c的構件。以此方式 ,後墊單元206,206及座椅20 8可由後框架115,115支 撐。 特別是,根據本發明的速克達型車輛的車體框架結構 形成爲使得在此速克達型車輛的車體框架中,該對左及右 後框架1 1 5,1 1 5 (後框架11 5之一未顯示)從連接於頭 管1 Π的前框架1 1 2的後方部份向後延伸,座椅208及後 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) — 1^------φ — ——,-I、玎------Φ (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) -22- 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 1226297 A7 ___B7___ 五、發明説明(2》 墊2 06,206 (後墊206之一未顯示)被支撐在後框架115 上’引擎2 1 1在該對後框架1 1 5,1 1 5的下方被設置在前 框架112的後側,而橫件131至133 (對於橫件133,參 考圖4 )被可移去地附著於該對左及右後框架1 1 5,1 1 5 且在該對左及右後框架11 5,11 5之間延伸。 在速克達型車輛中,當引擎的尺寸增加時,車體框架 的強度被要求,並且變成必須使用橫件或類似者來加強以 保持剛性。另一方面,要求要有提供舒適的騎車感覺的車 體框架。 因此,使用橫件1 3 1至1 3 3在引擎2 1 1上方被可移去 地附著於該對左及右後框架1 1 5,1 1 5且在該對左及右後 框架155,115之間延伸並且橫件131至133可例如藉著 以螺栓來緊固而容易地被更換的結構,使得車體框架110 的剛性可被調整。 另外,因爲橫件131至133在引擎21 1上方可移去地 附著於該對左及右後框架1 1 5,11 5且在該對左及右後框 架1 1 5,1 1 5之間延伸,所以引擎2 1 1的周圍元件的維修 可容易地被實施。 另外,根據本發明的速克達型車輛的車體框架結構可 被考慮爲該對左及右後框架1 1 5,1 1 5 (後框架1 1 5之一 未顯示)各自是由具有直立伸長的截面形狀的構件形成的 結構。 此處,直立伸長的截面形狀代表所具有的直立向尺寸 大於水平向尺寸的截面形狀,並且在後框架的每一個是由 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210 X 297公釐) I—.------Φ — ——rIT------Φ (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) -23 —— 1226297 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 A7 B7 五、發明説明(2) 具有直立伸長的截面形狀的構件形成的情況中,於橫向的 剛性的增加可被抑制,而同時用來支撐座椅208及後墊單 元206,206 (後墊)的於縱向的剛性被充分地確保。結 果,在達成車輛重量減小之下確保舒適的騎車感覺。 另外,根據本發明的速克達型車輛的車體框架結構也 可被考慮爲在其結構中,在座椅208爲可折疊式座椅的情 況中,前方部份橫件1 3 1 (橫件)也作用成爲用來支撐座 椅鉸鏈208c的構件。 因爲前方部份橫件131也作用成爲用來支撐座椅鉸鏈 20 8c的構件,所以可減小組成零件的零件數目,並且可 降低車體框架110的成本。另外,因爲座椅鉸鏈20 8c可 從車體框架1 1 0移去,所以對座椅鉸鏈208c的組態的修 正以及引擎211的周圍元件的維修可更進一步容易地被實 施。 圖6爲機車的前方部份的下方部份的剖面側視圖,其 中根據本發明的速克達型車輛的車體框架結構與從左側位 置觀看的機車1 0結合,並且顯示引擎2 1 1被設置在由假 想線標示的低底板型底板25的後方部份處,而引擎冷卻 散熱器221被設置在底板25的前方部份處,且點火線圏 2 26被設置在底板25的前方部份的下方部份處,而油箱 230被設置在引擎211與散熱器221之間。 特別是,散熱器221被設置在引擎211的前側以及在 左及右下管114,114(圖中只顯示左下管,以下的敘述 也類似)的前側。 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) ~~ " -24- I ----Ί--IT------ (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 1226297 A7 B7 五、發明説明(2之 用來使冷卻劑從引擎211回至散熱器221的返回管 222爲相對於車輛寬度的中心在相當左側的部份(圖中的 前側)處經過的軟管。更特別地,連接於引擎2 1 1的冷谷P 劑返回通口的返回管222沿著左下管1 1 4的水平部份以及 沿著左下管1 1 4的前方部份的向下延伸部份延伸,並且連 接於散熱器221的上方頭部221a。 同時,用來將冷卻劑從散熱器22 1供應至引擎2 1 1的 供應管223爲相對於車輛寬度的中心在相當右側(圖的較 遠側)經過的軟管。更特別地,連接於散熱器22 1的下方 頭部221b的供應管223沿著右下管114 (圖的較遠側的 下管)的水平部份向後延伸,並且連接於引擎21 1的冷卻 劑入口通口。參考數字224標示散熱器風扇。 點火線圈226的特徵在於其在與返回管222相反之側 被設置在相對於車輛寬度的中心的一右側位置(圖的較遠 側)處且在散熱器221的前側。 以此方式,點火線圈226可被設置在(1)其不會有 來自引擎2 1 1的熱的影響的位置處,(2 )其不會有來自 散熱器221的排氣的熱的影響的位置處,且(3 )其不會 有來自返回管222的熱的影響的位置處。 油箱2 3 0被設置在由該對左及右上方框架1 1 3,1 1 3 及該對左及右下管114,114所界定的在側視圖中爲具有 向前地向上傾斜的組態的三角形形狀的空間部份Spl中。 爲在善爲利用空間部份Sp 1之下設置上述的此種油箱 230,如圖中所見,當從車體的側向觀看時,油箱230爲 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) " II.---------.I—IT------#. (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) -25- 1226297 A7 __B7 五、發明説明(2¾ (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 其前側上方部份沿著上方框架1 1 3,1 1 3及下管1 1 4,1 1 4 傾斜的容器。特別是,爲有效地使用在空間部份Sp 1的前 側向上部份處的空間部份,油箱230的前側上方部份形成 爲傾斜組態,並且油箱230的下方部份向下腫脹。油箱 230的容量可被同量地增加。 並且,因爲上方框架1 1 3,1 1 3被設置在左側及右側 ,所以油箱的上方部份可延伸至上方框架1 1 3,1 1 3之間 的空間以增加容量。 以此方式,有限的空間可被善加利用來增加油箱230 的容量。 另外,爲增加體積,油箱230的下方部份向下延伸得 比下管1 1 4,1 1 4遠。向下延伸得比下管1 1 4,1 1 4遠的油 箱2 30的下方部份由位在下管114,114下方的可移去底 框架143覆蓋,使得油箱230可被保護。以此方式,油箱 230可向下延伸得比下管114,114遠來增加其容量。在 油箱230從車體框架110下方嵌入空間部份Spl內且被附 著之後,底框架143附著於車體框架110。 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 另外,因爲油箱230具有在其前側上方部份處傾斜的 三角形形狀,所以重心位在較低側。藉著安裝上述的重心 位在低位置處的此種油箱230,機車1 0的重心可被降低 〇 特別是,根據本發明的速克達型車輛的點火線圈設置 結構可被說是在具有低底板25的速克達型車輛中,引擎 2 1 1被設置在底板2 5的後方部份處,並且引擎點火線圈 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X 297公釐) -26- 1226297 A7 B7 五、發明説明(2) 226被設置在底板25的前方部份的下方部份處。 例如,如果車輛爲具有大排量的速克達型車輛,則因 爲引擎的熱產生量大,並且使用以一車體蓋覆蓋引擎的周 圍的結構,所以必須充分地考慮熱。 因此,引擎211被設置在底板25的後方部份處,並 且點火線圈226被設置在底板25的前方部份的下方部份 處,因而將點火線圈226定位成爲與引擎211隔離的關係 ,使得點火線圈226可不受引擎211的熱影響。 結果,可延長引擎點火線圏226的壽命。 另外,因爲引擎點火線圈226被設置在底板25的前 方部份的下方部份處,所以可預期底板25下方的空間可 被有效地利用。 另外,根據本發明的速克達型車輛的點火線圈設置結 構可被說是引擎冷卻散熱器221被設置在底板25的前側 ,並且引擎點火線圈226被設置在引擎冷卻散熱器221的 前側。 因爲引擎冷卻散熱器221被設置在底板25的前側, 並且引擎點火線圈226被設置在引擎冷卻散熱器221的前 側,所以可防止引擎點火線圈226受來自散熱器221的排 風的熱影響,並且由引擎點火線圈226本身所產生的熱可 被輻射。 另外,根據本發明的速克達型車輛的點火線圈設置結 構可被說是引擎冷卻散熱器22 1被設置在底板25的前側 ,並且用來使冷卻水從引擎21 1回至引擎冷卻散熱器221 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) __.______ --------- (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 訂 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作杜印製 -27- 1226297 A7 _B7__ 五、發明説明(2备 的返回管222在從車輛寬度中心向左或向右移位的一位置 處延伸,而引擎點火線圈226被設置在相對於車輛寬度中 心在與返回管222相反之側的一位置處。 因爲引擎點火線圈226被設置在相對於車輛寬度中心 在與返回管222相反之側的一位置處,所以可防止引擎點 火線圏226受來自返回管222的熱影響。 油箱230被設置在由該對左及右上方框架113,113 及該對左及右下管114,114所界定的在側視圖中具有三 角形形狀的空間部份Spl中。因爲上述的此種油箱230在 有效地使用空間部份Sp 1之下被設置,所以如圖中所見, 當從車體的側向觀看時,油箱230爲前側上方部份沿著上 方框架1 1 3,1 1 3及下管1 1 4,1 1 4傾斜的容器。另外,爲 增加體積,油箱2 3 0的下方部份向下延伸得比下管1 1 4, 1 14遠。向下延伸得比下管1 14,1 14遠的油箱230的下方 部份由可移去底框架143覆蓋,使得油箱230可被保護。 在油箱23 0從車體框架1 10下方嵌入空間部份Spl內 且被附著之後,底框架143附著於車體框架1 10。 圖7爲油箱周圍的構件的立體圖,且進一步爲結合根 據本發明的速克達型車輛的車體框架結構的機車的油箱周 圍的構件的立體圖。圖7也爲採用根據本發明的速克達型 車輛的點火線圈設置結構的機車的油箱周圍的構件的立體 圖。 油箱230爲藉著將前下方半體的箱下方半體231與後 上方半體的箱上方半體23 2 —個放置在另一個上且將其凸 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) "~~ -28- !1„------— (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁)-13- 1226297 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (d. Because the cross member also functions as a member for supporting the seat hinge of the foldable seat, the number of parts constituting the part can be reduced, and the body frame can be reduced. Cost. In addition, since the seat hinge can be removed from the vehicle body frame, the modification of the configuration of the seat hinge and the maintenance of the components around the engine can be implemented more easily. [Mode for Implementing the Invention] The following reference is made to the drawings An embodiment of the present invention is described in the formula. It should be noted that "front", "rear", "left", "right", "up", and "down" are used to represent the direction viewed from the driver. In addition, the drawings should be Seen in the direction of the reference character. Figure 1 is a left side exterior view of a locomotive according to the present invention, and shows that locomotive 10 is a Scooter type vehicle having a low floor type floor 25. The entire body frame of the locomotive 10 is covered The vehicle body cover 20 includes a front cover 21 covering a front portion of a vehicle body frame and an upper portion of a front wheel described below, an upper cover 22 covering an opening above the front cover 21, and a rear portion of the front cover 21. Share of one An inner cover 23, a central cover 24 extending rearward from the rear end of the inner cover 23 and covering the longitudinal middle portion of the vehicle body frame, extending outwardly from the outer edge of the lower end of the central cover 24 for receiving driving placed thereon A low-floor type bottom plate 25 of a person's foot, a bottom-floor skirt portion 26 extending downwardly from an outer edge of the low-floor type bottom plate 25, extending backward from the center cover 24 and covering a rear side portion of the body frame A rear cover 27 and a rear cover 28 that extends rearward from the rear end of the rear cover 27 and covers the rear part of the body frame. This paper size applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (21〇X Meal) (Please read the notes on the back before filling out this page) Order k #. Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs -14- 1226297 A7 ___B7_ V. Description of the invention (〇The front cover 21 is provided above it Partial transparent windshield 3 j. Inner cover 2 3 includes leg shield 9 covering the front part of the driver's legs (Please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page) In addition, locomotive 1 〇Including the The handlebar 203 includes a seat 208 and a step holder 300 provided at a rear portion of the vehicle body. The handlebar 203 has a shape such that its grips 203a, 203a are positioned relatively high and retracted backward. The vehicle The handlebar 203 is covered by the handlebar cover 101. The handlebar cover 101 includes a lower handlebar cover 102 covering the left and right lower portions of the handlebar 203, and an upper handlebar cover 103 covering the upper portion of the handlebar 203. The seat 20 8 is a double seat, which includes a front portion 208a of the seat on which the driver sits, and a rear portion 20 8b of the seat on which the passenger sits. The step holder 300 is provided on the center cover. The attachment step 3 1 0 (the passenger step) is attached to the step holder 300 near the rear part of 24 and the passenger's feet are placed thereon. Printed in the figure by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs, reference numerals 261 indicate headlights, 262 indicate flashlights, 263, 263 indicate mirrors, 264 indicate front fenders, 265 indicate seat locks, and 266 indicate rear air The spoiler, 267 indicates the tail light, 268 indicates the rear fender, 269 indicates the sub bracket, and 320 indicates the main bracket. It should be noted that reference numerals 271 and 27 2 designate the master cylinder, which generates brake fluid pressure by operating the brake lever 27 3 or 274. FIG. 2 is a right side exterior view of a locomotive according to the present invention, and shows that an instrument panel 92 is disposed on a rear side of a windshield 31 on an upper portion of a front cover 21, and a paper size applicable to a Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X 297 mm) -15- 1226297 A7 B7 5. Description of the invention (1 full copy. It is clear from the previous description that the windshield 3 1, the leg shield 9 1 ′, and the instrument panel 92 can be installed on the vehicle body. In the front part. In addition, this figure shows that the step holder 300 including the attached step 3 10 is also provided on the right side of the locomotive 10. The reference numeral 275 indicates a muffler for exhaust. FIG. A cross-sectional side view of the locomotive, and shows the locomotive 10 viewed from the left. The locomotive 10 is a Scooter vehicle, and its main components include a body frame 110, which is mounted on the head pipe 111 of the body frame 110 to the left and to the right. A right-swinging front fork 201, a front wheel 202 mounted on the front fork 201, a handlebar 203 connected to the front fork 201, and an engine 211 installed at a rear portion of the body frame 1 10 are mounted to correspond to The engine 211 independently rotates up and down about the crank axis of the engine 211 The power transmission mechanism 2 1 2 that swings down, the rear wheels 205 installed at the rear portion of the power transmission mechanism 2 1 2, and the rear end portion of the power transmission mechanism 2 1 2 is suspended from the body frame 1 1 0 The rear cushion unit 206 is a storage box 207 attached to the upper part of the rear part of the body frame 110, and a seat 208 which is installed above the storage box 207 and can be opened and closed. The fork 20 1 is a gate-shaped fork provided below the head pipe 1 1 1. The upper part of the front fork 201 and the head pipe 111 are covered by the front cover 21. The engine 211 is a water-cooled two-cylinder engine, which is disposed substantially horizontally. It also includes two left and right cylinder heads 2 1 5 slightly inclined forward. The power transmission mechanism 2 1 2 is a belt converter non-stage transmission with a centrifugal clutch (be 11 c ο nverter 11 〇11-stagetra η smissi ο η), this paper size applies Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) Order printed by the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs Consumer Cooperatives -16-1226297 A7 B7 Description of the invention (to transmit the power of the engine 21 1 to the rear wheels 205. The storage box 207 is a box that extends in the forward and backward directions of the vehicle body, so that the two hard hats Hf and Hr can be stored on the front and rear sides, And it includes a lower box 207a and an upper box 207b placed at the upper rear part of the lower box 207a. In the figure, reference numeral 281 indicates an air cleaner provided on the side of the storage box 207, 282 indicates a connecting pipe, 283 The air chamber provided on the front side of the containing box 207 is indicated, 284 is a throttle, 28 5 is an inlet pipe, and 2 8 6 is a battery. 4 is a perspective view of a vehicle body frame according to the present invention, and the vehicle body frame 110 is a double cradle type unit frame, in which a front frame 1 1 2 connected to the head pipe 111 and extending rearward from a rear portion of the front frame 1 12 A pair of left and right rear frames 1 1 5 and 1 1 5 are coupled to each other by welding. The head tube 1 1 1 includes a cover stay bracket 111 a. The front frame 11 2 includes a pair of left and right upper frames 1 1 3, 1 1 3 extending backwards downward from the head pipe 1 1 1 and extends downward from the head pipe 111 below the pair of upper frames 1 1 3, 1 1 3 A pair of left and right lower tubes 114, n4. The lower ends of the pair of lower pipes 1 1 4 and 1 1 4 extend rearwardly and are coupled to the lower ends (lower portions) of the pair of upper frame 113 '113 and further extend upwards and backwards. More specifically, the front ends of the left and right upper frames 1 1 3, 丨 3 are coupled to the upper part of the head pipe 1 1 1, and the upper frames 丨 3, 1 丨 3 extend backwards downward and left and right. The front ends of the lower tubes 114, 114 are coupled to the lower part of the head tube 1 1 1 under the upper frame 113 '11 3, and the lower tube 114, this paper size applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) ) (Please read the notes on the back before filling this page) Order S. Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs -17-1226297 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (佗 114 extends downwards. (Please read the back on the first Note that this page is to be filled out again) Because the front frame 1 1 2 has such a configuration as described above, the pair of upper frames 1 1 3, 1 1 3 and the pair of lower tubes 1 1 4, 1 1 4 can be provided. The defined space portion Sp 1 having a substantially triangular shape when viewed in a side view. Therefore, the rigidity of the frame can be improved. However, since this space portion Sp 1 exhibits a configuration inclined upwards forward, it is The narrow space part. In addition, the front ends of the down pipes 1 14, 1 14 are arranged opposite to each other. The head pipe 1 1 1 is lower than the front end of the upper frame 1 1 3, 1 1 3 by a predetermined height. As a result, the upper portion of the front side of the space portion Spl can be further expanded. When viewed from the front view, the first gate-shaped first The cross member 1 2 1 extends between the front end of the left rear frame 1 1 5 and the front end of the right rear frame 115, and the second cross member 1 2 2 is at the lower end of the upper left frame 1 1 3 and the upper right frame 1 1 3 The lower end of the engine is extended, and the engine first bracket 123 is coupled to the second crosspiece 122 at the center of the vehicle width. The third crosspiece 1 24 is printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs on the lower left tube 1 1 4 The rear part of the horizontal part of the horizontal part extends to the rear part of the horizontal part of the right lower tube 1 1 4 and the second bracket 1 25 of the engine is coupled to the third cross member 1 24 to the width of the vehicle. The center position, and the left and right engine third brackets 26, 126 are coupled to the rear ends of the left and right lower tubes 114, 1 1 4. The pair of left and right rear frames 115, 115 has a cross-sectional shape with an upright extension. A member coupled at one end to the longitudinal middle portion of the pair of left and right upper frames 1 1 3, 1 1 3, And it extends backward at the other end. Here, the "upright elongated cross-sectional shape" represents a cross-sectional shape with an upright dimension that is larger than the horizontal dimension. More specifically, the "back frame 115" This paper size applies Chinese national standards ( CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) -18- 1226297 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (1 incl. 1 1 5 each is formed by an elbow with a rectangular section with an upright extension. The present invention is characterized by three transverse members 1 3 1 to 1 3 3 are removably attached to the pair of left and right rear frames 1 1 5, 1 1 5 and extend between the pair of left and right rear frames 1 1 5 ′ 1 1 5. More specifically, the rear cross member of the front section 丨 3 1, the rear cross member of the middle section 1 3 2 and the rear cross section of the rear section 1 3 3 are from the left and right rear frames 1 1 5 and 1 1 5 The front side is arranged in sequence and extends between the left and right rear frames 11 5, 11 5. Three cross members 1 3 1 to 1 3 3 are placed on the upper surfaces of the rear frames 1 1 5 and 1 1 5 and are fastened by bolts. Since the rear frames 115 and 115 are each formed by a bent pipe, it is easy to attach the rear frames 11 5 and 11 5 under the three cross members 1 3 1 to 1 3 3. The front cross member 1 3 1 is a U-shaped stay 1 3 1 which is a member having a gate shape when viewed from the front view and opens rearward in a plan view. The left and right upright sides of the front cross member 1 3 1 Extend forward. The seat hinge support portion 1 3 1 b is coupled to the front end of the U-shaped stay 1 3 1 a, and the extension member 1 3 1 c extends forward from the front end of the U-shaped stay 1 3 1 a, and the first cross The piece 1 2 1 is fastened to the front end of the extension member 1 3 1 c by a bolt. The middle rear cross member 132 is a strip-shaped member and an unshown seat stop member for holding the seat 208 (refer to FIG. 3) in its closed state is attached to the middle rear cross member 132. The rear cross member 133 is a U-shaped belt-shaped member formed by casting from an aluminum mold and having a forward opening when viewed in a plan view. It should be noted that the rear frames 1 1 5 and 1 1 5 are connected to each other at the rear and the lateral rear frames 1 1 5 and 1 1 5 are increased in rigidity by bolts to the rear. This paper applies Chinese national standards ( CNS) A4 specification (210X 297 mm) (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) Order printed by the Intellectual Property Bureau Employee Consumer Cooperatives-19- 1226297 A7 ___B7_ V. Description of the invention (1) (Please first Read the precautions on the back and fill in this page again) Part of the rear cross member 1 33 is prevented to thereby increase the impact on the riding feel of the locomotive. In addition, the unused seat used to hold the seat 208 in its closed state The other seat stop member shown is attached to the rear cross member 1 33. Thus, the locomotive has a structure in which a seat hinge 208c and a seat stop member are removed by removing bolts for fastening. It can be removed from the body frame 110 together with the cross members 131 to 133. In addition, the left and right pad brackets 134, 134 are coupled to the rear portions of the left and right rear frames 1 1 5 and 1 1 5 When viewed in view, it has a generally U-shaped rear lower part and the rear cross member 1 3 5 in The left and right rear frames 11 5 and 1 1 5 extend between and are fused to the rear portion, and the left and right transport hooks 136 and 136 are coupled to the rear cross member 135 at the lower rear portion. It should be noted that The rear cross member 135 in the lower rear part is formed in a U shape, so that the increase in lateral rigidity caused by the connection of the rear parts of the rear frames 115, 115 can be prevented, thereby increasing the riding feeling of the locomotive. Shows a pair of left and right floor support stays 1 4 1, 1, 4 1 and the bottom frame 143 are removably attached to the body frame 110, and a plurality of headed pins 144 are attached to the body frame 110. Ministry of Economy Intellectual Property Printed by the Bureau ’s Consumer Cooperative, more specifically, the left and right floor support stays 141 and 141 are members supporting the low floor floor 25 (refer to FIG. 1) and are fastened to the left and right lower tubes by bolts. The brackets 145, 145, and 146, 146 of 114, 114. The right bottom plate supports the stays 1 4 1 and the lower part of the front end is detachably attached to the engine by the bolts 227 and 227 through the stays 142. The engine ignition is attached. Coil 226. Ignition coil 226 attached to the lower part of the lower tube 114 Applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 mm) -20- 1226297 A7 _____B7_ V. Description of the invention (Set under the low floor type bottom plate 25. The bottom frame 143 is on the left and right lower tubes 114, The horizontal portions of 114 are suspended in a suspended manner and are fastened to the brackets 146, 146 and 147, 147 of the lower tube 1 1 4 and 4 by bolts. The above-mentioned bottom frame 143 includes Left and right side members 1 4 3 a, 1 4 3 a extending along the horizontal portion of the down tube 1 14, 1 14, a middle cross member 143b extending between the longitudinal middle portions of the side members 143a, 143a And a rear cross member 143c extending between the rear ends of the side members 143a, 143a. Reference numeral 148 indicates a hook member which can be hooked on the thermal insulation plate of a fuel tank described below. The headed pin 144 is a member which can hook the thermal insulation plate of a fuel tank described below. Six headed pins 1 4 4 are provided at the left and right upper frames 113, 113, the left and right lower tubes 114, 114, and the left and right outer portions of the front portion of the first cross member 121. In the figure, reference numeral 1 5 1 designates the front horizontal member, and each of the reference numerals 152, 152, and 153, 153 indicates a stay. FIG. 5 is a left side view of a vehicle body frame employing an ignition coil setting structure for a speed queen type vehicle according to the present invention, an engine, a power transmission mechanism, and a seat carried thereon, and showing the engine 2 1 1 and the power The transmission mechanism 2 1 2 is disposed below the pair of rear frames 1 1 5 and 1 1 5 on the rear side of the front frame 1 1 2 and the engine 2 1 1 is mounted on the front frame 1 1 2 and the left and right rear frames 1 1 5, 1 1 5 (Only the left rear frame is shown in the figure, and the following description is similar). Figure 5 shows the body frame, engine, and power transmission mechanism according to the present invention. The paper size is applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X 297 mm) ------------ (Please read the back first Please pay attention to this page and fill in this page) Order printed by the Employees 'Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs-21-Printed by the Consumers' Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 1226297 A7 _ B7 The display engine 2 1 1 and the power transmission mechanism 2 1 2 are disposed below the pair of rear frames 1 1 5 and 1 1 5 on the rear side of the front frame 丨 2 and the engine 2 1 1 is installed on the front frame 1 1 2 and The left and right rear frames 1 1 5 and 1 1 5 (only the left rear frame is shown in the figure, the following description is similar) are near the connection part. In particular, the upper frame 1 1 3, 1 1 3. The pair of lower tubes 1 1 4, 1 1 4 and the pair of rear frames 1 1 5, 11 5 define a space portion Sp2 having a substantially triangular shape when viewed from a side view, and are disposed in the front frame 丨 2 And the cylinder head 2 1 5 and the head cover 2 1 6 of the engine 2 1 1 are provided in the space portion SP 2. The lower part of the front part of the engine 2 1 1 is attached to the engine first bracket 123, and the lower part of the rear part of the engine 211 is attached to the engine second bracket 1 2 5 and the engine 2 1 The upper part of the rear part of 1 is attached to the third bracket 126, 126 of the engine. The rear cross member 131 of the front part and the rear cross member 132 of the middle part are arranged above the engine 211. In addition, this figure shows (1 The rear end portion of the power transmission mechanism 212 is suspended on the left and right pad brackets 134 and 134 via the left and right rear pad units 206 and 206, and (2) the front cross member 131 also functions To support the members of the foldable seat 20 8 seat hinge 20 8c. In this way, the rear cushion units 206, 206 and the seat 20 8 can be supported by the rear frames 115, 115. In particular, the Sukhothai type according to the present invention The body frame structure of the vehicle is formed such that in the body frame of this Sukhta vehicle, the pair of left and right rear frames 1 1 5, 1 1 5 (one of the rear frames 11 5 are not shown) are connected to the head The rear part of the front frame 1 1 2 of the tube 1 Π extends rearward, and the paper size of the seat 208 and the rear is applicable to Chinese national standards CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) — 1 ^ ------ φ — ——,-I, 玎 ------ Φ (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) -22- Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 1226297 A7 ___B7___ V. Description of the invention (2) Pad 2 06,206 (one of the rear pads 206 is not shown) is supported on the rear frame 115 'Engine 2 1 1 after the pair The lower sides of the frames 1 1 5 and 1 1 5 are provided on the rear side of the front frame 112, and the cross members 131 to 133 (for the cross member 133, refer to FIG. 4) are removably attached to the pair of left and right rear frames. 1 1 5, 1 1 5 and extend between the pair of left and right rear frames 11 5, 11 5. In a vehicle of the Sukhothai type, when the size of the engine is increased, the strength of the body frame is required, and it becomes necessary to use a cross member or the like to reinforce it to maintain rigidity. On the other hand, a body frame is required to provide a comfortable riding feeling. Therefore, using the cross members 1 3 1 to 1 3 3 are removably attached to the pair of left and right rear frames 1 1 5, 1 1 5 above the engine 2 1 1 and to the pair of left and right rear frames 155, The structure extending between 115 and the cross members 131 to 133 can be easily replaced, for example, by fastening with bolts, so that the rigidity of the vehicle body frame 110 can be adjusted. In addition, because the cross members 131 to 133 are removably attached above the engine 21 1 to the pair of left and right rear frames 1 1 5 and 11 5 and between the pair of left and right rear frames 1 1 5 and 1 1 5 Extended, so maintenance of the surrounding elements of the engine 2 1 1 can be easily performed. In addition, the body frame structure of a speed maker vehicle according to the present invention can be considered as the pair of left and right rear frames 1 1 5, 1 1 5 (one of the rear frames 1 1 5 are not shown) are each made upright Structure formed by elongated cross-section shaped members. Here, the upright elongated cross-sectional shape represents a cross-sectional shape with an upright dimension that is larger than the horizontal dimension, and each of the rear frames is adapted to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 mm) by this paper size I —.------ Φ — ——rIT ------ Φ (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) -23 —— 1226297 Printed by A7, Consumer Cooperatives, Bureau of Intellectual Property, Ministry of Economic Affairs B7 V. Description of the invention (2) In the case where a member having an elongational cross-sectional shape is formed, an increase in rigidity in the lateral direction can be suppressed, and it is used to support the seat 208 and the rear cushion unit 206, 206 (rear cushion) The rigidity in the longitudinal direction is fully ensured. As a result, a comfortable riding feel is ensured while achieving a reduction in vehicle weight. In addition, the body frame structure of a vehicle of the Sukoda type according to the present invention can also be considered as a structure in which, in the case where the seat 208 is a foldable seat, the front cross member 1 3 1 (horizontal Pieces) also function as a member for supporting the seat hinge 208c. Since the front cross member 131 also functions as a member for supporting the seat hinge 20 8c, the number of parts constituting the part can be reduced, and the cost of the body frame 110 can be reduced. In addition, since the seat hinge 20 8c can be removed from the vehicle body frame 110, the modification of the configuration of the seat hinge 208c and the maintenance of the surrounding elements of the engine 211 can be implemented more easily. 6 is a cross-sectional side view of a lower portion of a front portion of a locomotive, in which a body frame structure of a speed maker vehicle according to the present invention is combined with a locomotive 10 viewed from a left position and an engine 2 1 1 is shown It is provided at the rear portion of the low-floor-type bottom plate 25 indicated by an imaginary line, and the engine cooling radiator 221 is provided at the front portion of the bottom plate 25, and the ignition wire 262 26 is provided at the front portion of the bottom plate 25. The fuel tank 230 is located between the engine 211 and the radiator 221. In particular, the radiator 221 is provided on the front side of the engine 211 and on the front sides of the left and right lower tubes 114, 114 (only the lower left tube is shown in the figure, and the following description is similar). This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) ~~ " -24- I ---- Ί--IT ------ (Please read the notes on the back before filling in this Page) Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 1226297 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (2 The return pipe 222 used to return the coolant from the engine 211 to the radiator 221 is on the left side relative to the center of the vehicle width Part (front side in the figure) the hose passing through. More specifically, the return pipe 222 connected to the cold valley P agent return port of the engine 2 1 1 is along the horizontal part of the left lower pipe 1 1 4 and along The downward extension of the front part of the lower left pipe 1 1 4 extends and is connected to the upper head 221a of the radiator 221. At the same time, a supply pipe for supplying coolant from the radiator 22 1 to the engine 2 1 1 223 is a hose passing on the quite right side (the far side in the figure) with respect to the center of the vehicle width. More specifically, the supply pipe 223 connected to the lower head 221b of the radiator 22 1 is along the lower right pipe 114 (FIG. The lower part of the far side of the pipe) extends backward and is connected to the cooling of the engine 21 1 Agent inlet port. Reference numeral 224 indicates the radiator fan. The ignition coil 226 is characterized in that it is disposed at a right position (the farther side in the figure) with respect to the center of the width of the vehicle on the side opposite to the return pipe 222 and On the front side of the radiator 221. In this way, the ignition coil 226 can be disposed at a position where (1) it will not have the influence of heat from the engine 2 1 1 and (2) it will not have the The location where the heat of the exhaust is affected, and (3) where it does not have the influence of the heat from the return pipe 222. The fuel tank 2 3 0 is provided by the pair of left and right upper frames 1 1 3, 1 13 and the pair of left and right lower tubes 114, 114 in a triangular-shaped space portion Spl having a configuration inclined upwards in a side view in the side view. To make good use of the space portion Sp 1 The above-mentioned fuel tank 230 is provided below. As seen in the figure, when viewed from the side of the vehicle body, the fuel tank 230 is the paper standard applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) " II.- --------. I—IT ------ #. (Please read the notes on the back before filling Page) -25- 1226297 A7 __B7 V. Description of the invention (2¾ (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) The upper part of the front side is along the upper frame 1 1 3, 1 1 3 and the lower tube 1 1 4, 1 1 4 Inclined container. In particular, in order to effectively use the space portion at the front side up portion of the space portion Sp 1, the upper portion of the front side of the fuel tank 230 is formed in an inclined configuration, and the lower portion of the fuel tank 230 Swelling down. The capacity of the fuel tank 230 can be increased by the same amount. In addition, because the upper frames 1 1 3, 1 1 3 are provided on the left and right sides, the upper portion of the fuel tank can be extended to the space between the upper frames 1 1 3, 1 1 3 to increase the capacity. In this way, limited space can be used to increase the capacity of the fuel tank 230. In addition, in order to increase the volume, the lower portion of the fuel tank 230 extends downward farther than the lower pipes 1 1 4 and 1 1 4. The lower part of the fuel tank 2 30 extending farther down than the lower pipes 1 1 4 and 1 1 4 is covered by a removable bottom frame 143 located below the lower pipes 114 and 114 so that the fuel tank 230 can be protected. In this manner, the fuel tank 230 may extend downwards farther than the lower pipes 114, 114 to increase its capacity. After the fuel tank 230 is inserted into the space portion Spl from below the vehicle body frame 110 and attached, the bottom frame 143 is attached to the vehicle body frame 110. Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs In addition, since the fuel tank 230 has a triangular shape inclined at the upper part of the front side, the center of gravity is on the lower side. By installing such an oil tank 230 having the center of gravity at a low position, the center of gravity of the locomotive 10 can be lowered. In particular, the ignition coil setting structure of a speed kerota vehicle according to the present invention can be said to have a low In the Scooter vehicle with the bottom plate 25, the engine 2 1 1 is arranged at the rear part of the bottom plate 2 5 and the paper of the engine ignition coil is in accordance with the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X 297 mm) -26 -1226297 A7 B7 5. Description of the invention (2) 226 is provided at the lower part of the front part of the bottom plate 25. For example, if the vehicle is a Scooter vehicle with a large displacement, the heat generated by the engine is large, and a structure that covers the periphery of the engine with a car body cover must be considered sufficiently. Therefore, the engine 211 is provided at a rear portion of the bottom plate 25, and the ignition coil 226 is provided at a lower portion of the front portion of the bottom plate 25. Therefore, the ignition coil 226 is positioned to be isolated from the engine 211, so that the ignition is performed. The coil 226 may not be affected by the heat of the engine 211. As a result, the life of the engine ignition line 226 can be extended. In addition, since the engine ignition coil 226 is provided at a lower portion of the front portion of the bottom plate 25, it is expected that the space under the bottom plate 25 can be effectively used. In addition, the ignition coil arrangement structure of the vehicle of the present invention may be said that the engine cooling radiator 221 is provided on the front side of the floor 25, and the engine ignition coil 226 is provided on the front side of the engine cooling radiator 221. Because the engine cooling radiator 221 is provided on the front side of the bottom plate 25 and the engine ignition coil 226 is provided on the front side of the engine cooling radiator 221, the engine ignition coil 226 can be prevented from being affected by the heat of the exhaust air from the radiator 221, and The heat generated by the engine ignition coil 226 itself may be radiated. In addition, the ignition coil setting structure of the speed queen-type vehicle according to the present invention can be said to be an engine cooling radiator 22 1 provided on the front side of the bottom plate 25 and used to return cooling water from the engine 21 1 to the engine cooling radiator. 221 This paper size applies Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) __.______ --------- (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) Order the staff of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs Consumption Cooperation Du printed -27- 1226297 A7 _B7__ 5. Description of the invention (2 prepared return tubes 222 extend at a position shifted to the left or right from the center of the vehicle width, and the engine ignition coil 226 is set relative to The vehicle width center is at a position on the side opposite to the return tube 222. Because the engine ignition coil 226 is disposed at a position on the side opposite to the return tube 222 with respect to the vehicle width center, the engine ignition line 226 can be prevented Affected by the heat from the return pipe 222. The fuel tank 230 is provided in a hollow space having a triangular shape in a side view defined by the pair of left and right upper frames 113, 113 and the pair of left and right lower tubes 114, 114. In the part Spl. Since the above-mentioned fuel tank 230 is provided under the effective use of the space part Sp 1, as seen in the figure, when viewed from the side of the vehicle body, the fuel tank 230 is along the upper part of the front side. A container tilted against the upper frame 1 1 3, 1 1 3 and the lower tube 1 1 4, 1 1 4. In addition, to increase the volume, the lower part of the fuel tank 2 3 0 extends downwards than the lower tube 1 1 4, 1 14 far. The lower part of the fuel tank 230 extending farther than the lower pipe 1, 14, 1 and 14 is covered by the removable bottom frame 143, so that the fuel tank 230 can be protected. At the fuel tank 230, it is below the body frame 10 After being embedded in the space part Spl and being attached, the bottom frame 143 is attached to the vehicle body frame 110. Fig. 7 is a perspective view of the components around the fuel tank, and is further a vehicle body frame structure incorporating a speed-type vehicle according to the present invention. A perspective view of the components around the fuel tank of the locomotive. Figure 7 is also a perspective view of the components around the fuel tank of the locomotive using the ignition coil arrangement structure of the speed keda vehicle according to the present invention. The fuel tank 230 Box lower half 231 and rear upper half Half body 23 2 —One placed on the other and its convex paper size applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) " ~~ -28-! 1 „-------- ( (Please read the notes on the back before filling out this page)

-、1T 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 1226297 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 A7 B7 五、發明説明(2合 緣部份23 3互相耦接而形成爲一單元構件的容器。油箱 230具有設置在其傾斜上表面230a上的油充塡器234,通 氣副箱23 5,及油供應泵23 6。更特別地,通氣副箱235 ’油充塡器234,及油供應泵23 6從前側依序設置在油箱 230的上方部份處。 凸緣23 3在其上方部份的中心部份處具有單一安裝孔 2 3 3a,並且在其下方部份的左側及右側具有二安裝孔 233b (圖中只顯不左側安裝孔)。油充塡器234具有封閉 蓋237。通氣副箱23 5爲與油箱230的內部連通的小容器 〇 以此方式,因爲封閉蓋237被設置用於油充塡器234 ,所以通氣副箱2 3 5被設置用於油箱2 3 0。另外,通氣副 箱23 5被設置在比油充塡器234高的油箱230的上表面 2 3 0a的最上方部份處,使得與大氣空氣的空氣通氣可經 由通氣副箱23 5而被實施。結果,油可被供應至油充塡器 234的高度而至油箱230內。至油箱230的供應量可增加 油高度上升的量。 本發明的特徵在於用來防止來自引擎2 1 1,散熱器 221,返回管222,及供應管223 (參考圖6)的熱的影響 的熱絕緣板被分成由參考數字241,242,243,及243標 示的四個構件,並且如此分割的熱絕緣板241,242,243 ,及243被設置在油箱230的前表面,後表面,左側表面 ,及右側表面。 因爲熱絕緣板241,242,243,及243爲個別絕緣板 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) ~ !:----------Ί--、玎------ (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 1226297 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 A7 B7 五、發明説明(2> ,所以其可在將來自引擎211及散熱器221的熱的影響程 度列入考慮之下以及根據油箱230的表面形狀而各自形成 爲具有任意及最小的必要尺寸。結果,熱絕緣板241, 242,243,及243的尺寸相當小,並且其製造也非常方便 。並且,用來模製的金屬模可形成爲具有小尺寸,且材料 的量也可小,因此可以低成本製造。 覆蓋油箱230的前表面的前方部份熱絕緣板241爲由 樹脂例如硬質樹脂製成且在從前視圖觀看時展現大致矩形 形狀的薄片。因爲前方部份熱絕緣板24 1是由樹脂薄片形 成,所以其形狀非常簡單且可以較低的成本製造。 覆蓋油箱230的後表面的後方部份熱絕緣板242爲由 橡膠製成的具有大致矩形形狀的薄片,並且在其上方部份 處具有二左及右鉤孔242 a,24 2a,而在其下方部份處具有 一夠孔242b。 覆蓋油箱230的左側表面的下半部及右側表面的下半 部的左及右熱絕緣板243,243爲由橡膠製成的薄片,並 且各自在其上方部份處具有二鉤孔243a,243a。左及右熱 絕緣板243,243被設置在油箱230與返回管222及供應 管223(參考圖6)之間。以此方式可防止返回管222及 供應管223的熱傳輸至油箱230。 以此方式,後方部份熱絕緣板2 4 2及左及右熱絕緣板 243,243可自由地變形,因爲其是由橡膠製成,並且可 根據油箱230周圍的空間自由地設置。並且,油箱230周 圍的小空間可被有效地利用來只是設置熱絕緣板。另外, 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210 X 297公釐) — .1 .------破 l·---Γ ——、玎------· (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) -30- 1226297 A7 ___ B7 五、發明説明(2备 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 因爲後方部份熱絕緣板242及左及右熱絕緣板243,243 各自是由薄片形成,所以其形狀非常簡單,並且其可以較 低成本製造。 以下繼續參考圖6進行敘述。 二 前方部份熱絕緣板24 1被設置在從頭管1 1 1向下延伸 的下管114與油箱230之間,並且可移去地附著於前橫件 1 5 1 ’以成爲也作用成爲用於散熱器22 1的風導件的構件 。因此,前方部份熱絕緣板24 1的上端成曲線狀至散熱器 22 1的上方部份側,並且前方部份熱絕緣板24 1的下端延 伸至散熱器221下方的位置。 因爲前方部份熱絕緣板24 1以此方式被設置在下管 1 14與油箱230之間,所以前方部份熱絕緣板241可只是 附著於油箱230。因此,前方部份熱絕緣板24 Γ附著時的 可操作性高。 後方部份熱絕緣板242可藉著將其上方部份鉤於有頭 銷144且將其下方部份鉤於鉤件148而可移去地附著於車 體框架11 0。 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 同時,左及右熱絕緣板243,243 (圖中只顯示左熱 絕緣板)可各自藉著將其上方部份鉤於有頭銷1 44而可移 去地附著於車體框架11 0。 從以上的敘述很明顯,因爲使用分割的熱絕緣板24 1 ,242,243,及243,所以在油箱230附著於車體框架 110 (車體)之後,熱絕緣板241,242,243,及243可自 由地附著於車體框架11 0,並且其附著時的可操作性高。 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(21 OX29?公釐) -31 - 1226297 A? B7 五、發明説明(2备 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 因爲油箱230具有其如上所述地一個放置在另一個上 的結構,所以其重疊部份不會撞擊上方框架1 1 3,11 3, 下管1 14,1 14,或底框架143。空間部份Spl可被同量地 有效利用,結果可進一步增加油箱230的容量。 此圖顯示散熱器221的前方由前方下蓋93覆蓋’並 且散熱器221的底部及油箱230由底蓋94覆蓋。 前方下蓋93延伸至底蓋94的前端,並且於其前表面 具有多個散熱器風入口通口 93a。 底蓋94具有在風扇224下方的排風通口 94a,用來 將散熱器22 1地排風排放至外部。排風通口 94a包含傾斜 地向後指向的大量百葉窗(氣流板)。 此圖另外顯示在油經由油充塡器234被供應至油箱 230內時打開的油進給蓋330及在引擎21 1的點火塞(未 顯示)要被檢驗時打開的檢驗蓋360被設置在車體蓋20 上。 圖8爲於圖6的箭頭8的方向所見的視圖,並且顯示 油箱230附著於車體框架1 1 〇的結構。 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 車體框架1 1 0包含在左與右撐條1 5 2,1 5 2之間延伸 的上方部份托架154,及附著於左及右下管114,114的 下方部份托架155,155。油箱230可藉著用螺栓將油箱 230的凸緣23 3的上方部份緊固於上方部份托架154且用 螺栓將凸緣23 3的下方部份緊固於下方部份托架1 55, 155而可移去地附著於車體框架1 1〇。應注意凸緣233的 上方部份藉著螺栓而緊密地固定於上方部份托架丨54。 本紙張尺度適财關家絲(CNS ) A4規格(2Κ)Χ297公釐) ' -32 —— 1226297 Μ Β7 _ 五、發明説明(3备 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 圖9爲沿圖8的線9 - 9所取的剖面圖,並且顯示橡膠 安裝狀態,其中凸緣2 3 3的下方部份藉著螺栓及螺母1 5 7 而在中間有橡膠襯墊1 5 6之下附著於下方部份托架1 5 5。 參考數字158標示軸套。 圖1 〇爲機車的剖面前視圖,並且顯示(1 )車體框架 1 10及油箱230由中心蓋24,左及右底板25,25,左及右 底板裙部26,26,及底蓋94覆蓋,且(2)底板25,25 藉著螺栓經由底板支撐撐條1 4 1,1 4 1而緊固於左及右下 管 114,1 14。 以如上所述的方式鉤於有頭銷1 44的左及右熱絕緣板 243,243沿著油箱230的側面懸垂,並且沿著油箱230的 側面與下管1 14,1 14之間的間隙延伸。因爲左及右熱絕 緣板243,243的上方部份只是以此方式鉤於車體框架 1 1 〇,所以其可簡單地被附著。 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 左及右熱絕緣板243,243的上方部份附著於上方框 架1 1 3,1 1 3的外表面,並且其下方部份被設置在下管 1 14,1 14,返回管222,及供應管223的內側。因此,可 防止返回管222及供應管223的熱對油箱230有影響。 圖1 1爲顯示根據本發明的散熱器周圍的元件的操作 的視圖,並且位在散熱器22 1的後側的風扇224抽吸來自 散熱器22 1的前側的風。因此,外部空氣進入成爲冷卻風 (包含車輛行駿時的行進風)Fc至散熱器風入口通口 93a 內,且沿著冷卻水路徑流動,直到其進入散熱器22 1。 已經經過散熱器221的熱空氣(熱排氣)Fh從風扇 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) -33- 1226297 A7 B7 五、發明説明(3) (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 224排放,並且藉著也作用成爲風導件的前方部份熱絕緣 板241的引導而向下轉向,然後從底蓋94的排風通口 94a流出。 因爲已經經過散熱器2 2 1的熱空氣F h的方向被前方 部份熱絕緣板24 1改變,所以可防止熱空氣Fh對位在散 熱器211的後側的引擎211及油箱230的影響。另外’因 爲前方部份熱絕緣板24 1也作用成爲風導件,所以不須設 置分開的風導件。 圖1 2爲根據本發明的油箱的示意圖,並且特別顯示 採用根據本發明的速克達型車輛的點火線圈設置結構的機 車的油箱。另外,其爲結合有根據本發明的速克達型車輛 的車體框架結構的機車的油箱的示意圖,並且特別顯示覆 蓋油充塡器234周圍的托盤251被設置在油箱230上,且 油排放軟管(排泄軟管)252連接於托盤251,而油排放 軟管252的另一端部252b開口於大氣空氣。 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 如上所述,通氣副箱23 5與油箱230的內部連通。通 氣軟管25 3的一端部25 3a連接於通氣副箱235,並且通氣 軟管253的另一端部分支成爲雙叉形狀。 因爲較不昂貴的軟管以此方式被使用成爲油排放管材 料及通氣管材料,所以可達成與油箱230有關的成本降低 。參考數字254標示用來使通氣軟管2 5 3的另一端部分支 的T接頭。 圖1 3爲根據本發明的油箱的油充塡器周圍的元件的 剖面後視圖,並且托盤25 1爲油接收盤,其中向上及向下 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X 297公釐) •34- 1226297 A7 B7 五、發明説明(3全 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 延伸的管狀部份25 1 b與平坦底部25 1 a成整體地形成。托 盤251可藉著將管狀部份251b插入油充塡器234且將底 部25 la的相反上及下表面與設置在中心蓋24的油充塡器 部份處的凹部24a的底部24b及油箱230的上表面230a 夾在一起而被附著。因此,不須有用來附著托盤25 1的構 件,例如螺栓,並且其附著也很容易。參考字元24c標示 油充塡器通孔。 圖1 4爲根據本發明的車體框架結構及油箱的右側外 觀視圖,並且托盤251具有向下地向後延伸的出口通口 2 5 1 c。油排放軟管2 5 2的一端部2 5 2a連接於出口通口 25 1c,並且油排放軟管252沿著右上方框架113向下延伸 至底蓋94的後方部份的右端的一部份,而另一端部252b 向下指向。 在油被供應至油箱230內之下在油充塡器234周圍分 流的油可由托盤251接收,並且經由油排放軟管25 2被排 放至外部。因此,油箱的外表面不可能被被分流的油弄濕 〇 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 同時,通氣副箱23 5包含延伸至右側的通氣通口 23 5a。通氣軟管25 3的一端部253a連接於通氣通口 235a ’並且通氣軟管253沿著油箱230的右側表面向下地向後 延伸。 特別是,當於前視圖觀看油箱230時,通氣軟管253 在上方框架1 13與下管114之間沿著油箱230延伸至底蓋 94的後方部份的右端,並且分支成爲雙叉形狀。 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) -35- 1226297 A7 B7 五、發明説明(3合 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 分支之一的另一端部25 3b延伸至底蓋94的後方部份 的左端的一部份,並且開口於大氣空氣,而分支的另一者 的另一端部25 3c沿著油箱23 0的後表面向上延伸’然後 沿著左上方框架11 3向後延伸,然後開口於大氣空氣。因 此,即使是二另一端部23 5 b,2 3 5b之一堵塞,通氣功能 仍可藉著剩餘的一端部而被確保。 應注意在上述的本發明的實施例中,如圖6所示,點 火線圏226可被設置在相對於車輛寬度中心與返回管222 相反的位置處,並且例如如果返回管222在從車輛寬度中 心向右移位的位置處延伸,則點火線圈226應被定位在向 左移位的位置處。 另外,分割熱屏蔽板應被至少設置在油箱2 3 0的前表 面及後表面上。 通氣軟管253如此經過由右及左上方框架113及右及 左下管所環繞的空間,並且通氣軟管25 3的至少一部份沿 著向外偏離油箱2 3 0的右表面或左表面的路徑延伸。 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 綜上所述,(1 )通氣副箱23 5被設置在油箱230的 上方部份處,(2)通氣軟管25 3的一端部25 3a連接於通 氣副箱235,( 3 )通氣軟管2 5 3向右延伸至比油箱230 的右側表面遠的位置(或向左延伸至比油箱230的左側表 面遠的位置),(4 )然後通氣軟管25 3延伸至相反側, 且(5 )通氣軟管253的另一端部25 3b及25 3c被向左設 置在比油箱2 3 0的左側表面遠的位置處(或被向右設置在 比油箱230的右側表面遠的位置處)。 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) -36- 1226297 A7 B7 五、發明説明(4 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 以上述的結構,當機車1 〇具有側向指向於左側或右 側的姿勢時,通氣軟管2 5 3的至少一部份的位置比油箱 2 3 0高。因此,側向指向的油相2 3 0中的油不可能經由通 氣軟管25 3而流出通氣副箱235至外部。 另外,因爲通氣軟管25 3的另一端部分支成爲雙叉組 態,所以即使是另一端部253 b及25 3c之一堵塞,空氣仍 可經由剩餘的另一端部通氣。結果’通氣副箱2 3 5的內部 與大氣空氣之間的通氣可以較高的確定程度被確保。 另外,因爲通氣軟管253經過油箱230的左表面或右 表面與上方框架113及下管114之間,所以通氣軟管253 可由上方框架113及下管114保護。 藉著將油箱230從車體框架110下方嵌入空間部份 Spl內且將其附著,油箱230可由左及右上方框架113, 113及左及右下管114,114保護。 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 圖1 5爲結合有根據本發明的速克達型車輛的車體框 架結構的機車的油進給蓋的立體圖,並且車輛的可折疊蓋 的鉸鏈結構表示用來安裝成爲可折疊蓋的油進給蓋3 3 0的 鉸鏈的結構,用來藉著在車體蓋20側形成爲凹部或開口 的一油進給托盤區段331上的一對鉸鏈3 3 3及3 34 (參考 圖1 6 )而進行打開及關閉移動。應注意車體蓋20及油進 給蓋3 3 0的每一個是由合成樹脂製成的構件。 油進給托盤區段33 1是藉著切除相應於油充塡器234 的爲車體蓋20的一部份的內蓋23的一部份以在內蓋23 上形成一油進給托盤前方部份3 3 5,切除相應於油充塡器 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(21〇x297公釐) -37- 1226297 A7 B7 五、發明説明(3备 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 2 3 4的爲車體盡2 0的一部份的中心蓋2 4的一部份以在中 心蓋24上形成一油進給托盤後方部份3 3 6,且將油進給 托盤前方部份3 3 5與油進給托盤後方部份3 3 6從前方及後 方互相結合而形成的一部份。另外,油進給托盤後方部份 3 3 6具有用來供一對臂件3 37及3 3 8通過的通孔3 39a及 339b 〇 油進給蓋3 3 0包含附著於蓋體3 4 1的前端的蓋打開件 342,用來將油進給蓋3 30鎖緊於內蓋23及從蓋體341的 後端延伸的該對左及右臂件3 3 7及3 3 8以及將油進給蓋 330從內盍及臂件解開。參考數字343標示用來閃鎖形成 在內蓋23上的蓋打開件342的閂鎖部份。 圖1 6爲結合有根據本發明的速克達型車輛的車體框 架結構的機車的油進給蓋的後視圖。 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 鉸鏈3 3 3包含繞臂件337的樞轉軸線C1形成的內齒 輪3 44,被固持成爲與內齒輪344嚙合的具有作用成爲阻 尼器的旋轉阻尼器3 4 5的齒輪3 4 6,形成在中心蓋2 4上 用來支撐旋轉阻尼器345的殼體347的肋349,以及用來 將旋轉阻尼器345的殼體347緊固於肋349的一對緊固螺 釘 351 , 351 。 在旋轉阻尼器345此構件中,齒輪346被安裝在殼體 347上用以旋轉,且油(未顯示)被充塡在殻體347中, 使得黏性可被提供給齒輪346的旋轉,並且齒輪346與油 進給蓋3 3 0的臂件337的內齒輪344嚙合,以降低油進給 蓋3 30的樞轉運動的速率,使得油進給蓋3 30可平、滑j;也乎區 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210'〆297公釐) -38- 1226297 A7 B7 五、發明説明(3¾ 轉。應注意臂件3 3 7爲在其與內齒輪344相反的背部表面 上包含用來支撐與肋349合作的內齒輪344的軸34 8的構 件。 另一鉸鏈3 3 4包含繞臂件3 3 8的樞轉軸線C1形成的 軸部352,支撐在軸部3 52上的作用成爲彈簧構件的扭力 彈簧3 5 3,作用成爲加強板的其中軸部3 5 2及扭力彈簧 3 5 3被集體收容的鉸鏈固持件3 54,用來將軸部352緊固 於鉸鏈固持件3 54以旋轉的螺釘3 5 2a,以及用來將鉸鏈 固持件354緊固於中心蓋24的緊固螺釘355。應注意 3 5 5a標示形成在中心蓋24側的用來螺接緊固螺釘3 5 5的 浮凸部。 扭力彈簧353爲一端鉤在右臂件338處且另一端鉤在 鉸鏈固持件3 54處的彈簧,用來將油進給蓋3 30偏壓於其 打開方向。 圖1 7爲結合有根據本發明的速克達型車輛的車體框 架結構的機車的鉸鏈機構的分解立體圖。 肋3 49包含具有供緊固螺釘351,351螺入的浮凸部 3 5 6a,3 5 6a的第一肋3 5 6,具有用來接收旋轉阻尼器345 的殻體347的半圓形凹槽3 5 7a的第二肋3 5 7,具有用來支 撐從內齒輪344的後表面凸出的軸348的U形凹槽3 5 8a 的第三肋3 5 8,以及用來加強第三肋3 5 8的一對加強肋 359 , 359 。 車輛的可折疊蓋結構採用旋轉阻尼器345,其中齒輪 3 46被安裝在殼體347上以旋轉,並且內齒輪344繞臂件 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) Α4規格(210X297公釐) (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 訂 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 -39- 1226297 A7 B7 五、發明説明(3> 3 3 7的樞轉軸線C1形成,且被直接固持成爲與齒輪346 嚙合,而殼體347被固定於車體蓋20 (參考圖15 )。 因爲內齒輪344繞臂件3 3 7的樞轉軸線C1形成,且 被直接固持成爲與旋轉阻尼器3 4 5的齒輪3 4 6嚙合,而殼 體3 47被固定於車體蓋20,所以旋轉阻尼器345對於油 進給蓋330的樞轉部份具有支撐功能。因爲旋轉阻尼器 345對於油進給蓋3 3 0的樞轉部份具有支撐功能,所以達 成油進給蓋330 (車輛的可折疊蓋)的鉸鏈結構的簡化。 換句話說,可達成油進給蓋3 30的成本降低,並且可 達成油進給蓋330的組裝步驟數目的減少。 另外,根據車輛的可折疊蓋結構,因爲用來支撐臂件 3 3 8的鉸鏈3 3 4經由鉸鏈固持件354 (加強板)被支撐在 中心蓋24 (車體蓋20)上,所以可達成鉸鏈334的剛性 的增進。 圖1 8爲結合有根據本發明的速克達型車輛的車體框 架結構的機車的油進給蓋的剖面側視圖。 車輛的可折疊蓋結構可說是一種鉸鏈結構,用來以由 合成樹脂製成的油進給蓋3 30 (可折疊蓋)關閉設置於用 來覆蓋車體框架11〇(參考圖3)的由合成樹脂製成的車 體蓋20的油進給托盤區段33 1 (凹部或開口),其形成 爲使得該對臂件3 37及3 3 8 (對於位在較近側的臂件337 ,參考圖17 )從油進給蓋3 30延伸,並且經由鉸鏈333 及3 34 (對於在較近側的鉸鏈3 3 3,參考圖1 7 )被安裝在 車體蓋20側以樞轉運動,而用來將油進給蓋3 3 0偏壓於 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 訂 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 -40- 1226297 A7 B7 五、發明説明(3έ (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 其打開方向的扭力彈簧353 (彈簧構件)被設置用於支撐 臂件3 3 8的鉸鏈3 3 4,而用來阻尼油進給蓋3 3 0的樞轉運 動的速率的旋轉阻尼器3 45 (參考圖17 )被設置用於支撐 臂件3 3 7的鉸鏈3 3 3。 圖1 9的(a )及(b )爲顯示結合有根據本發明的速 克達型車輛的車體框架結構的機車所採用的油進給蓋的操 作的視圖。 參考圖1 9 ( a ),藉著以手指如箭頭a所示地拉蓋打 開件342而從內蓋23移去蓋打開件342。 參考圖19(b),當圖19(a)所示的手指移去時, 油進給蓋330開始緩慢樞轉,並且自行打開至其完全打開 位置。 圖2 0爲根據本發明的速克達型車輛的車體框架結構 中採用運輸繩索附著結構的說明圖。 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 在圖中,參考數字161標示行李,參考數字162, 162標示附著於行李的繩索鉤住部份,而163,163標示 運輸繩索。運輸繩索附著結構成爲使得運輸鉤136,136 附著於車體框架1 1 0的後下方部份後橫件,使得其沿著後 擋泥板268延伸且由後擋泥板2 68覆蓋相當大的程度。因 此,因爲運輸鉤1 3 6,1 3 6不會在行車情況出現,所以可 達成機車10的外觀(參考圖1及2)的改善。另外,因 爲運輸鉤1 3 6,1 3 6由後檔泥板2 6 8大程度地覆蓋,所以 其可被設定爲大尺寸,並且後檔泥板2 6 8沒有任何可能會 受損。換句話說,運輸繩索1 6 3,1 6 3可輕易地被鉤於車 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) -41 - 1226297 A7 B7 五、發明説明(扁 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 圖23爲根據本發明的速克達型車輛的車體框架結構 中採用的檢驗蓋周圍的元件的剖面側視圖。檢驗蓋360包 含蓋體361,形成在蓋體361上的用來被卡止在中心蓋24 處的前卡止部份3 62,形成在蓋體3 6 1上的用來被卡止在 座椅鉸鏈支撐部份131b處的後卡止部份3 63,以及形成 於蓋體361的用來供來自引擎的熱通過以使得熱可向後散 逸的散逸孔364。 因爲在大尺寸的速克達型車輛中,有許多的熱由引擎 211產生,所以對每一部份必須有散熱對策。 因此,用來集中被設置用於引擎2 1 1的檢驗的檢驗蓋 3 60上的熱流的散逸孔364形成爲使得從引擎211產生的 熱Q1可如由箭頭Q2所示地被引至座椅底部208d,使得 其可利用行車的風而向後散逸。因此,可防止引擎211周 圍的熱空氣停留在車體蓋20中。 另外,在檢驗引擎21 1時,檢驗蓋3 60被移去以實施 檢驗。 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 圖24爲顯示根據本發明的速克達型車輛的車體框架 結構中採用的座椅下方部份熱絕緣結構的分解立體圖。座 椅下方部份熱絕緣結構表示可移去地附著於引擎2 1 1的上 方部份以攔截從引擎2 1 1產生的熱及收容工具(未顯示) 的座椅下方部份托盤171的配置結構。參考數字172標示 形成在座椅下方部份托盤1 7 1上的工具收容區段。 圖25爲顯示根據本發明的速克達型車輛的車體框架 結構中採用的座椅下方部份托盤的附著方式的立體圖。 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) ~~~ " -43- 1226297 A7 B7 五、發明説明(4) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 例如,如果引擎21 1的上方部份(參考圖24 )由行 李箱或類似者成整體地覆蓋,以攔截從引擎2 1 1產生的熱 ,則引擎2 1 1周圍的檢驗操作無法輕易地被實施。另外, 如果設置專用的熱屏蔽板來攔截從引擎2 1 1產生的熱,則 零件數目增加。 因此,座椅下方部份托盤171被設置在引擎211上方 以攔截從引擎產生的熱。另外,工具收容區段1 7 2形成在 座椅下方部份托盤1 7 1上,使得工具(未顯示)可被收容 在其中。另外,因爲座椅下方部份托盤171在座椅208下 方的引擎211上方被可移去地附著於車體蓋20側,所以 引擎21 1周圍的檢驗操作的可操作性不受干擾。 換句話說,因爲座椅下方部份托盤1 7 1具有熱絕緣功 能及收容功能,並且被可移去地附著於車體蓋20側,所 以可達成功能的增加及檢驗操作時可操作性的增進。 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 應注意雖然在如圖4中所述的實施例中,在後框架 Π 5,11 5上的前方部份橫件1 3 1,中間部份橫件1 32,及 後方部份橫件1 3 3等三個橫件被設置,但是在後框架之間 延伸的橫件的數目不受限於此,而可設置任何數目的此種 橫件。 [本發明的功效] 因爲本發明具有上述的組態,所以其展現以下的功效 〇 根據申請專利範圍第1項,因爲一對左及右上方框架 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) -44- 1226297 A7 B7 五、發明説明(4 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 從一頭管向下地向後延伸’而一對左及右下管在該對上方 框架的下方從頭管向下延伸’並且下管的下端向後延伸且 耦接於該對上方框架的下方部份’所以提供由該對上方框 架及該對下管環繞的當從側視圖觀看時具有三角形形狀的 一空間部份。因此’框架剛性被增進。但是’空間部份減 小,因爲其在前上方部份處具有當從側視圖觀看時爲傾斜 狀的組態。 因此,爲最大限度地利用前上方部份的窄空間部份, 油箱形成爲具有沿著上方框架及下框架的向前地向上傾斜 組態且被設置在空間部份中的箱子。因此,油箱的上方部 份可延伸至上方框架之間的空間,因而增加油箱容量。另 外,因爲油箱的下方部份由可移去底框架覆蓋,所以即使 是油箱向下延伸得比下管遠來增加油箱容量,油箱也可被 保護。以此方式,有限空間可被善加地利用來增加油箱的 容量。 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 另外,因爲油箱具有向上地向前傾斜的大致三角形的 形狀,所以重心位在下方側。藉著安裝如上所述的重心位 在低位置處的此種油箱,可降低機車的重心。 根據申請專利範圍第2項,在油箱中,因爲通氣副箱 設置在設置有封閉蓋的油充塡器的上方,所以油可被供應 至油充塡器的高度而至油箱內。至油箱內的供應量可增加 油高度上升的量。 根據申請專利範圍第3項,因爲一端部連接於通氣副 箱的通氣軟管在其另一端部處分支成爲雙叉形狀,所以即 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐1 -45- 1226297 A7 B7 五、發明説明(4含 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 使是分支的二端部之一堵塞,空氣仍可由另一端部分支通 氣。結果,副箱的內部與大氣空氣之間的空氣通氣可以較 高的確定程度被確保。 根據申請專利範圍第4項,用來防止來自引擎及散熱 器的熱的影響的熱屏蔽板被分割且被至少設置在油箱的前 表面及後表面上。因此,熱屏蔽板可在將來自引擎及散熱 器的熱的影響程度列入考慮之下以及根據油箱表面的形狀 而各自形成爲具有任意及最小的必要尺寸。結果’個別熱 屏蔽板的尺寸可形成爲相當小,並且可非常容易地被製造 。另外,用於熱屏蔽板的模製的金屬模可形成爲具有小尺 寸,並且材料量可小,因此可以低成本來製造熱屏蔽板。 另外,因爲使用分割的熱屏蔽板,所以在油箱附著於車體 之後,熱屏蔽板可自由地附著於車體,並且附著的可操作 性高。 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 根據申請專利範圍第5項,因爲設置在油箱的前表面 上的熱屏蔽板是由樹脂製成的薄片,所以其形狀非常簡單 ,並且可以較低的成本製造。另外,因爲熱屏蔽板被設置 在下管與油箱之間,所以熱屏蔽板可以只是附著於下管。 因此,熱屏蔽板附著時的可操作性高。另外’因爲熱屏蔽 板也作用成爲風導件,所以不須設置分開的風導件’因而 可使零件數目小。 根據申請專利範圍第6項,因爲設置在油箱的後表面 或一左表面及一右表面的每一個上的熱屏蔽板是由橡膠製 成的薄片,所以其可自由地變形,並且可根據油箱周圍的 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X 297公釐) -46- 1226297 A7 B7 五、發明説明(4 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 空間被自由地設置。並且,油箱周圍的小空間可被有效地 用來只是設置熱屏蔽板,並且只需將薄片的上方部份附著 於車體框架。另外,因爲熱屏蔽板各自由一薄片形成,所 以其形狀非常簡單,並且其可以較低的成本製造。 根據申請專利範圍第7項,用於具有低底板的速克達 型車輛的點火線圈設置結構形成爲使得一引擎被設置在底 板的一後方部份處,並且一引擎點火線圈被設置在底板的 一前方部份的一下方部份處。因此,引擎點火線圈可被定 位成爲與引擎隔離的關係,使得引擎點火線圈可不受引擎 的熱影響。結果,可延長引擎點火線圈的壽命。 另外,因爲引擎點火線圏被設置在底板的前方部份的 下方部份處,所以可預期底板下方的空間可被有效地利用 〇 根據申請專利範圍第8項,引擎冷卻散熱器被設置在 底板的前側,並且引擎點火線圈被設置在引擎冷卻散熱器 的前側。因此,可防止引擎點火線圈受來自散熱器的排風 的熱影響,並且由引擎點火線圈本身所產生的熱可被輻射 〇 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 根據申請專利範圍第9項,引擎冷卻散熱器被設置在 底板的前側,並且用來使冷卻水從引擎回至引擎冷卻散熱 器的一返回管在從車輛的寬度中心向左或向右移位的一位 置處延伸,而引擎點火線圈被設置在相對於車輛的寬度中 心在與返回管相反之側的一位置處。因此,可防止引擎點 火線圈受來自返回管的熱影響。 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) -47- 1226297 A7 B7 五、發明説明(4备 根據申請專利範圍第1 〇項,因爲一橫件在引擎上方 可移去地附著於一對左及右後框架且在該對左及右後框架 之間延伸,所以橫件可例如藉著以螺栓來緊固而容易地被 更換的結構。結果,車體框架的剛性可被調整。 另外,因爲橫件在引擎上方可移去地附著於成對的左 及右後框架且在該對左及右後框架之間延伸,所以如果橫 件被移去,則引擎周圍元件的維修可容易地被實施。 根據申請專利範圍第11項,因爲成對的左及右後框 架爲各具有直立伸長的截面形狀的構件,所以於橫向的剛 性的增加可被抑制,而同時用來支撐座椅及後墊的於縱向 的剛性被充分地確保。結果,在達成車輛重量減小之下確 保舒適的騎車感覺。 根據申請專利範圍第1 2項,在座椅爲可折疊式座椅 的情況中,橫件也作用成爲用來支撐可折疊式座椅的一座 椅鉸鏈的構件。因此,可減小組成零件的零件數目,並且 可降低車體框架的成本。另外,因爲座椅鉸鏈可從車體框 架移去,所以對座椅鉸鏈的組態的修正以及引擎周圍元件 的維修可更進一步容易地被實施。 [圖式簡要敘述] 圖1爲根據本發明的機車的左側外觀視圖。 圖2爲根據本發明的機車的右側外觀視圖。 圖3爲根據本發明的機車的剖面側視圖。 圖4爲根據本發明的車體框架的立體圖。 本纸張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) Α4規格(210Χ297公釐) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁)-、 1T Printed by the Consumers 'Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 1226297 Printed by the Consumers' Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (2 The joint portion 23 3 is coupled to each other to form a unit container. The oil tank 230 has an oil filler 234, a ventilating sub-tank 235, and an oil supply pump 23 6 provided on the inclined upper surface 230a thereof. More specifically, the venting sub-tank 235 'an oil-filling purifier 234, and an oil supply pump 23 6 is sequentially provided at the upper portion of the fuel tank 230 from the front side. The flange 23 3 has a single mounting hole 2 3 3a at the center portion of the upper portion, and has two left and right sides at the lower portion. Mounting hole 233b (only the mounting hole on the left is shown in the figure). The oil filler 234 has a closure cap 237. The ventilation sub-box 23 5 is a small container communicating with the interior of the fuel tank 230. In this way, the closure cap 237 is provided For the oil filler 234, the ventilation sub-tank 2 3 5 is provided for the oil tank 2 3 0. In addition, the ventilation sub-tank 23 5 is provided on the upper surface 2 3 0a of the oil tank 230 higher than the oil filler 234 The uppermost part of the air Gas can be implemented through the ventilation sub-tank 235. As a result, oil can be supplied to the height of the oil filler 234 to the inside of the oil tank 230. The supply amount to the oil tank 230 can increase the amount of oil height rise. Features of the present invention The thermal insulation plate used to prevent the influence of heat from the engine 21, the radiator 221, the return pipe 222, and the supply pipe 223 (refer to FIG. 6) is divided into those indicated by reference numerals 241, 242, 243, and 243. Four members, and thus divided thermal insulation plates 241, 242, 243, and 243 are provided on the front surface, the rear surface, the left surface, and the right surface of the fuel tank 230. Because the thermal insulation plates 241, 242, 243, and 243 For individual insulation boards, the paper size applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) ~!: ---------- Ί--, 玎 ------ (Please read the back first Note: Please fill in this page again.) 1226297 Printed by the Consumers ’Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs A7 B7 V. Invention Description (2 >), so it can take into account the degree of heat impact from the engine 211 and radiator 221 The bottom and the surface of the fuel tank 230 are each formed into a tool. Arbitrary and minimum necessary dimensions. As a result, the sizes of the thermal insulation plates 241, 242, 243, and 243 are quite small, and the manufacturing thereof is also very convenient. Also, the metal mold for molding can be formed to have a small size and a material The amount can be small, so it can be manufactured at low cost. The front part of the thermal insulation plate 241 covering the front surface of the fuel tank 230 is a sheet made of a resin such as a hard resin and exhibiting a substantially rectangular shape when viewed from the front view. Since the front part of the thermal insulation plate 241 is formed of a resin sheet, its shape is very simple and can be manufactured at a low cost. The rear portion of the thermal insulation plate 242 covering the rear surface of the fuel tank 230 is a sheet having a substantially rectangular shape made of rubber, and has two left and right hook holes 242 a, 24 2a at the upper portion, and There is a sufficient hole 242b at the lower part. The left and right thermal insulation plates 243, 243 covering the lower half of the left side surface and the lower half of the right side surface of the fuel tank 230 are sheets made of rubber, and each has two hook holes 243a, 243a at the upper portion thereof. . Left and right heat insulating plates 243, 243 are provided between the oil tank 230 and the return pipe 222 and the supply pipe 223 (refer to Fig. 6). In this way, the heat of the return pipe 222 and the supply pipe 223 can be prevented from being transmitted to the oil tank 230. In this manner, the rear portions of the thermal insulation plate 2 4 2 and the left and right thermal insulation plates 243, 243 can be deformed freely because they are made of rubber and can be freely set according to the space around the fuel tank 230. Also, the small space around the fuel tank 230 can be effectively used to provide only a thermal insulation plate. In addition, this paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) —. 1 . ------ Break l · --- Γ ——, 玎 ------ · (Please read the notes on the back before filling this page) -30- 1226297 A7 ___ B7 V. Description of the invention (2 (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) Because the rear thermal insulation plate 242 and the left and right thermal insulation plates 243, 243 are each formed of a thin sheet, its shape is very simple, and it can be lower cost Manufacturing. The following description is continued with reference to FIG. 6. Two front part thermal insulation plates 24 1 are disposed between the lower tube 114 and the fuel tank 230 extending downward from the head tube 1 1 1 and are removably attached to the front cross member. 1 5 1 ′ is a member that also functions as an air guide for the radiator 22 1. Therefore, the upper end of the front part of the thermal insulation plate 24 1 is curved to the upper part side of the radiator 22 1, and the front The lower end of part of the thermal insulation plate 24 1 extends to a position below the radiator 221. Because the front part of the thermal insulation plate 24 1 is disposed between the lower pipe 1 14 and the fuel tank 230 in this manner, the front part of the thermal insulation plate 241 It can only be attached to the fuel tank 230. Therefore, the front part of the thermal insulation plate 24 Γ can be manipulated when attached. The rear part of the thermal insulation plate 242 can be removably attached to the body frame 110 by hooking an upper portion thereof to the headed pin 144 and a lower portion thereof to a hook member 148. Economy Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Ministry of Intellectual Property Bureau, the left and right thermal insulation plates 243, 243 (only the left thermal insulation plate is shown in the figure) can be removed by hooking the upper part to the head pin 1 44 Ground is attached to the body frame 110. From the above description, it is clear that since the divided thermal insulation plates 24 1, 242, 243, and 243 are used, after the fuel tank 230 is attached to the body frame 110 (body), the heat Insulation plates 241, 242, 243, and 243 can be freely attached to the body frame 110, and their operability is high when attached. This paper size applies to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (21 OX29? Mm) -31-1226297 A? B7 V. Description of the invention (2 preparations (please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page) Because the fuel tank 230 has the structure that it is placed one above the other as described above, its overlapping parts Will not hit the upper frame 1 1 3, 11 3, the down tube 1 14, 1 14 or The bottom frame 143. The space portion Spl can be effectively used in the same amount, which can further increase the capacity of the fuel tank 230. This figure shows that the front of the radiator 221 is covered by the front lower cover 93 'and the bottom of the radiator 221 and the fuel tank 230 are The bottom cover 94 covers. The front lower cover 93 extends to the front end of the bottom cover 94 and has a plurality of radiator air inlet openings 93a on its front surface. The bottom cover 94 has an air outlet opening 94a below the fan 224 for The radiator 22 1 is exhausted to the outside. The exhaust air vent 94a contains a large number of shutters (airflow panels) pointing obliquely backwards. This figure additionally shows that an oil feed cover 330 that is opened when oil is supplied into the fuel tank 230 through the oil filler 234 and an inspection cover 360 that is opened when an ignition plug (not shown) of the engine 21 1 is to be inspected is provided at The body cover 20 is attached. FIG. 8 is a view seen in a direction of an arrow 8 of FIG. 6 and shows a structure in which the fuel tank 230 is attached to the vehicle body frame 11. The body frame 1 1 0 printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs includes an upper part bracket 154 extending between the left and right stays 1 5 2 and 1 5 2 and attached to the left and right lower tubes 114 The lower part of the brackets 155, 155. The fuel tank 230 can be fastened to the upper part bracket 154 by bolts and the lower part of the flange 23 3 of the fuel tank 230 can be fastened to the lower part bracket 1 55 by bolts. , 155 is removably attached to the body frame 1 110. It should be noted that the upper part of the flange 233 is tightly fixed to the upper part bracket 54 by bolts. The size of this paper is CNS A4 (2K) × 297mm) '-32 —— 1226297 Μ Β7 _ 5. Description of the invention (3 preparations (please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) Figure 9 is a cross-sectional view taken along line 9-9 of FIG. 8 and shows the rubber installation state, in which the lower part of the flange 2 3 3 has a rubber gasket 1 5 7 in the middle by bolts and nuts 1 5 7 The lower part is attached to the lower bracket 1 5 5. The reference numeral 158 indicates the bushing. Figure 10 is a sectional front view of the locomotive and shows (1) the body frame 1 10 and the fuel tank 230 from the center cover 24, left and The right bottom plates 25, 25, the left and right bottom skirts 26, 26, and the bottom cover 94 are covered, and (2) the bottom plates 25, 25 are fastened to the left by bolts through the bottom plate supporting stays 1 4 1, 1 4 1 And right lower pipes 114, 1 14. The left and right thermal insulation plates 243, 243 hooked to the head pins 1 44 are suspended along the side of the fuel tank 230, and along the side of the fuel tank 230 with the lower pipe as described above. The gap between 1 14 and 1 14 extends. Because the upper parts of the left and right thermal insulation plates 243, 243 are only hooked to the body frame 1 1 0 in this way, so It can be simply attached. The upper part of the left and right thermal insulation boards 243, 243 printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs is attached to the outer surface of the upper frame 1 1 3, 1 1 3, and the lower part It is provided inside the lower pipes 1, 14, 14, the return pipe 222, and the supply pipe 223. Therefore, the heat of the return pipe 222 and the supply pipe 223 can be prevented from affecting the oil tank 230. Fig. 11 shows the heat dissipation according to the present invention. A view of the operation of the components around the radiator, and the fan 224 located on the rear side of the radiator 22 1 sucks wind from the front side of the radiator 22 1. Therefore, the outside air enters into the cooling wind (including the travel of the vehicle when it is traveling). Wind) Fc enters the radiator air inlet 93a, and flows along the cooling water path until it enters the radiator 22 1. The hot air (hot exhaust) Fh that has passed through the radiator 221 is from the fan. This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 Specification (210X297 mm) -33- 1226297 A7 B7 V. Description of Invention (3) (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) 224 emissions, and also become a wind guide by acting Front part Guided by the insulating plate 241, it turns downward, and then flows out from the exhaust air vent 94a of the bottom cover 94. Since the direction of the hot air Fh that has passed through the radiator 2 2 1 is changed by the front part of the thermal insulating plate 24 1, It can prevent the hot air Fh from affecting the engine 211 and the fuel tank 230 located behind the radiator 211. In addition, 'the front part of the thermal insulation plate 241 also acts as an air guide, so there is no need to provide a separate air guide . Fig. 12 is a schematic diagram of a fuel tank according to the present invention, and particularly shows a fuel tank of a locomotive employing an ignition coil arrangement structure of a speed keda type vehicle according to the present invention. In addition, it is a schematic diagram of a fuel tank of a locomotive incorporating a body frame structure of a vehicle of the Sukoda type according to the present invention, and particularly shows that a tray 251 covering the periphery of the oil filler 234 is provided on the fuel tank 230 and the oil is discharged A hose (drain hose) 252 is connected to the tray 251, and the other end portion 252b of the oil drain hose 252 is opened to the atmospheric air. Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs As mentioned above, the ventilation sub-tank 235 communicates with the inside of the fuel tank 230. One end portion 25 3a of the ventilation hose 25 3 is connected to the ventilation sub-box 235, and the other end portion of the ventilation hose 253 is branched into a double-fork shape. Since less expensive hoses are used as the oil drain pipe material and the air pipe material in this way, the cost reduction related to the fuel tank 230 can be achieved. Reference numeral 254 denotes a T-connector for partially supporting the other end of the ventilation hose 2 5 3. Figure 13 is a sectional rear view of the components around the oil filler of the fuel tank according to the present invention, and the tray 25 1 is an oil receiving tray, in which the paper dimensions are up and down to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X 297 mm) • 34-1226297 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (3 full (please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) The extended tubular portion 25 1 b is formed integrally with the flat bottom 25 1 a. Tray 251 can be inserted into the oil filler 234 by inserting the tubular portion 251b and the opposite upper and lower surfaces of the bottom portion 25a and the bottom portion 24b of the recess 24a provided at the oil filler portion of the center cover 24 and the oil tank 230 The upper surface 230a is clamped together and attached. Therefore, there is no need for a component for attaching the tray 25 1 such as a bolt, and it is easy to attach. The reference character 24c indicates the oil filler penetrating hole. Figure 14 is based on The right side exterior view of the vehicle body frame structure and the fuel tank of the present invention, and the tray 251 has an outlet opening 2 5 1 c extending downward and backward. One end 2 5 2a of the oil drain hose 2 5 2 is connected to the outlet opening 25 1c, and the oil drain hose 252 is along The upper right frame 113 extends downward to a part of the right end of the rear portion of the bottom cover 94, and the other end portion 252b points downward. The oil is diverted around the oil filler 234 when the oil is supplied into the fuel tank 230 The oil can be received by the tray 251 and discharged to the outside via the oil drain hose 25 2. Therefore, the outer surface of the fuel tank cannot be wetted by the diverted oil. It is printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs and the auxiliary tank is ventilated. 23 5 includes a vent port 23 5a extending to the right side. One end portion 253a of the vent hose 25 3 is connected to the vent port 235a ′ and the vent hose 253 extends downwardly along the right side surface of the fuel tank 230. In particular, when When the fuel tank 230 is viewed from the front view, the ventilation hose 253 extends between the upper frame 113 and the lower tube 114 along the fuel tank 230 to the right end of the rear portion of the bottom cover 94, and branches into a double-fork shape. This paper applies China National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) -35- 1226297 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (3 in (Please read the notes on the back before filling this page) The other end of one of the branches is extended 25 3b A part of the left end of the rear part of the bottom cover 94, which is open to the atmospheric air, and the other end 25 3c of the other of the branches extends upward along the rear surface of the fuel tank 23 0 and then along the upper left frame 11 3 extends backward and then opens to the atmospheric air. Therefore, even if one of the two other end portions 23 5 b, 2 3 5b is blocked, the ventilation function can be ensured by the remaining one end portion. It should be noted that in the present invention described above, In the embodiment, as shown in FIG. 6, the ignition coil 226 may be provided at a position opposite to the return pipe 222 with respect to the center of the vehicle width, and for example, if the return pipe 222 is shifted to the right from the center of the vehicle width Extending, the ignition coil 226 should be positioned at a position shifted to the left. In addition, the split heat shield should be placed on at least the front and rear surfaces of the fuel tank 230. The ventilation hose 253 thus passes through the space surrounded by the right and left upper frames 113 and the right and left lower pipes, and at least a part of the ventilation hose 25 3 extends outwardly from the right or left surface of the fuel tank 2 3 0 The path extends. Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs In summary, (1) the ventilation sub-box 23 5 is installed at the upper part of the fuel tank 230, and (2) one end 25 3a of the ventilation hose 25 3 is connected to the ventilation The auxiliary tank 235, (3) the ventilation hose 2 5 3 extends to the right farther than the right side surface of the fuel tank 230 (or to the left farther than the left surface of the fuel tank 230), (4) then the ventilation hose 25 3 extends to the opposite side, and (5) the other end portions 25 3b and 25 3c of the ventilation hose 253 are set to the left farther than the left side surface of the fuel tank 2 3 0 (or set to the right farther than the fuel tank 230's right side surface is far away). This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210X297 mm) -36- 1226297 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (4 (Please read the notes on the back before filling this page) With the above structure, the locomotive 1 〇 With the posture pointing sideways to the left or right, at least a part of the ventilation hose 2 53 is higher than the tank 2 30. Therefore, the oil in the side-pointing oil phase 230 cannot pass through The ventilation hose 25 3 flows out of the ventilation sub-box 235 to the outside. In addition, since the other end portion of the ventilation hose 25 3 is branched into a two-forked configuration, even if one of the other ends 253 b and 25 3c is blocked, the air is still Ventilation can be performed through the remaining other end. As a result, the ventilation between the interior of the ventilation sub-box 2 3 5 and the atmospheric air can be ensured to a high degree of certainty. In addition, because the ventilation hose 253 passes through the left surface or right of the tank 230 The surface is between the upper frame 113 and the lower tube 114, so the ventilation hose 253 can be protected by the upper frame 113 and the lower tube 114. By inserting the fuel tank 230 into the space part Spl from below the vehicle body frame 110 and attaching it, the fuel tank 230 by left and The upper frames 113, 113 and the left and right lower tubes 114, 114 are protected. Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs. Figure 15 shows the oil of a locomotive incorporating the body frame structure of a speed-type vehicle according to the present invention. The perspective view of the feed cover, and the hinge structure of the foldable cover of the vehicle indicates the structure of the hinge used to install the oil feed cover 3 3 0 which becomes the foldable cover, and is used to form a recess or A pair of hinges 3 3 3 and 3 34 (refer to FIG. 16) on the open oil feed tray section 331 are opened and closed for movement. Attention should be paid to each of the body cover 20 and the oil feed cover 3 3 0 One is a member made of synthetic resin. The oil feed tray section 33 1 includes a part of the inner cover 23 which is a part of the car body cover 20 corresponding to the oil filler 234. An oil feed tray front part 3 3 5 is formed on the cover 23, and the size of the paper corresponding to the oil filler is cut. The Chinese national standard (CNS) A4 specification (21 × 297 mm) -37- 1226297 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (3 preparations (please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) 2 3 4 is the car body A part of 20 is a part of the center cover 2 4 to form a rear part 3 3 6 of the oil feed tray on the center cover 24, and the front part 3 3 5 of the oil feed tray and the oil feed The rear part 3 3 6 of the tray is formed by combining each other from the front and rear. In addition, the rear part 3 3 6 of the oil feed tray has a through hole for a pair of arms 3 37 and 3 3 8 to pass through. 3 39a and 339b 〇The oil feed cover 3 3 0 includes a cover opening member 342 attached to the front end of the cover body 3 4 1 to lock the oil feed cover 3 30 to the inner cover 23 and the rear of the cover body 341. The pair of left and right arm members 3 3 7 and 3 3 8 extending at the ends and the oil feed cover 330 are released from the inner cymbal and the arm members. Reference numeral 343 denotes a latch portion for flash-locking the cover opening member 342 formed on the inner cover 23. FIG. 16 is a rear view of an oil feed cover of a locomotive incorporating a body frame structure of a vehicle of the Sukoda type according to the present invention. Ministry of Economic Affairs, Intellectual Property Bureau, Employee Consumption Cooperative, printed hinge 3 3 3 contains internal gear 3 44 formed around the pivot axis C1 of arm 337, and is held in mesh with internal gear 344 and has a rotating damper 3 that acts as a damper 3 4 5 gear 3 4 6, a pair of ribs 349 formed on the center cover 24 to support the housing 347 of the rotary damper 345, and a pair of ribs 349 for fastening the housing 347 of the rotary damper 345 to the rib 349 Tighten the screws 351, 351. In this component of the rotation damper 345, the gear 346 is mounted on the housing 347 for rotation, and oil (not shown) is filled in the housing 347 so that the viscosity can be provided to the rotation of the gear 346, and The gear 346 meshes with the internal gear 344 of the arm piece 337 of the oil feed cover 3 3 0 to reduce the speed of the pivoting movement of the oil feed cover 3 30 so that the oil feed cover 3 30 can be smooth and smooth; The paper size of this paper applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210'〆297 mm) -38- 1226297 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (3¾ revolutions. It should be noted that the arm 3 3 7 is the opposite of the internal gear 344 The back surface includes a member for supporting the shaft 34 8 of the internal gear 344 that cooperates with the rib 349. Another hinge 3 3 4 includes a shaft portion 352 formed about the pivot axis C1 of the arm member 3 3 8 and is supported on the shaft. The torsion spring 3 5 3 functioning as a spring member on the portion 3 52 functions as a reinforcing plate, in which the shaft portion 3 5 2 and the torsion spring 3 5 3 are collectively received by a hinge holder 3 54 to tighten the shaft portion 352. Fixed to the hinge holder 3 54 to rotate the screws 3 5 2a, and to fasten the hinge holder 354 at the center The fastening screw 355 of 24. It should be noted that 3 5 5a indicates the embossed portion formed on the side of the center cover 24 for screwing the fastening screw 3 5 5. The torsion spring 353 is one end hooked at the right arm piece 338 and the other end A spring hooked at the hinge holder 3 54 for biasing the oil feed cover 3 30 in its opening direction. Fig. 17 is a locomotive incorporating a body frame structure of a speed-type vehicle according to the present invention. An exploded perspective view of the hinge mechanism. The rib 3 49 includes a first rib 3 5 6 having embossed portions 3 5 6a, 3 5 6a into which the fastening screws 351, 351 are screwed, and a housing for receiving the rotation damper 345. The second rib 3 5 7 of the semicircular groove 3 5 7a of 347 has the third rib 3 5 8 of the U-shaped groove 3 5 8a for supporting the shaft 348 protruding from the rear surface of the internal gear 344, And a pair of reinforcing ribs 359, 359 for reinforcing the third rib 3 5 8. The foldable cover structure of the vehicle employs a rotation damper 345, in which a gear 3 46 is mounted on the housing 347 for rotation, and an internal gear 344 is wound around The paper size of the arm is applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) Α4 size (210X297 mm) (Please read the precautions on the back before Fill out this page) Order printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs-39- 1226297 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (3 > The pivot axis C1 of 3 3 7 is formed and is directly held to mesh with the gear 346, and the shell The body 347 is fixed to the vehicle body cover 20 (refer to FIG. 15) because the internal gear 344 is formed around the pivot axis C1 of the arm member 3 3 7 and is directly held to mesh with the gear 3 4 6 of the rotation damper 3 4 5 Since the housing 3 47 is fixed to the vehicle body cover 20, the rotary damper 345 has a supporting function for the pivoting part of the oil feed cover 330. Since the rotary damper 345 has a supporting function for the pivoting portion of the oil feed cover 330, the simplification of the hinge structure of the oil feed cover 330 (foldable cover of the vehicle) is achieved. In other words, a reduction in the cost of the oil feed cover 330 can be achieved, and a reduction in the number of assembly steps of the oil feed cover 330 can be achieved. In addition, according to the foldable cover structure of the vehicle, since the hinge 3 3 4 for supporting the arm member 3 3 8 is supported on the center cover 24 (body cover 20) via the hinge holder 354 (reinforcement plate), it can be achieved Increased rigidity of the hinge 334. Fig. 18 is a cross-sectional side view of an oil feed cover of a locomotive incorporating a body frame structure of a vehicle of the Sukoda type according to the present invention. The foldable cover structure of the vehicle can be said to be a hinge structure for closing the oil feed cover 3 30 (foldable cover) made of synthetic resin and provided to cover the body frame 11 (refer to FIG. 3). The oil feed tray section 33 1 (recess or opening) of the vehicle body cover 20 made of synthetic resin is formed such that the pair of arm members 3 37 and 3 3 8 (for the arm members 337 located closer (Refer to FIG. 17) extending from the oil feed cover 3 30 and installed via the hinges 333 and 3 34 (for the hinges 3 3 3 on the closer side, refer to FIG. 17) on the body cover 20 side for pivotal movement It is used to bias the oil feed cap 3 3 0 to this paper standard. Applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page.) Order the intellectual property of the Ministry of Economic Affairs Printed by the Bureau ’s Consumer Cooperative -40-1226297 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (3) (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) The torsion spring 353 (spring member) in the opening direction is set to support the arm 3 3 8 the hinge 3 3 4 and the rotation rate used to dampen the pivoting speed of the oil feed cover 3 3 0 The damper 3 45 (refer to FIG. 17) is provided with a hinge 3 3 3 for supporting the arm member 3 3 7. (a) and (b) of FIG. 19 show a vehicle incorporating a speed maker according to the present invention. View of the operation of the oil feed cover employed by the locomotive of the body frame structure. Referring to FIG. 19 (a), the cover is removed from the inner cover 23 by pulling the cover opening member 342 with a finger as shown by arrow a, and opening Referring to Fig. 19 (b), when the finger shown in Fig. 19 (a) is removed, the oil feed cover 330 starts to slowly pivot and opens itself to its fully opened position. Fig. 20 is according to the present invention An illustration of the use of a transport rope attachment structure in the body frame structure of a Sokker vehicle. Printed in the figure by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs, reference numeral 161 indicates luggage, and reference numerals 162, 162 indicate attachment to luggage The rope hooks the part, and 163, 163 indicate the transport rope. The transport rope attachment structure is such that the transport hooks 136, 136 are attached to the rear cross member of the lower rear part of the body frame 110, so that it runs along the rear fender. The plate 268 extends and is covered to a considerable extent by the rear fender 2 68. Because Because the transport hooks 1 3 6 and 1 3 6 do not appear in traffic conditions, the appearance of the locomotive 10 (refer to Figures 1 and 2) can be improved. In addition, because the transport hooks 1 3 6, 1 3 6 are from the rear gear The mud plate 2 6 8 is largely covered, so it can be set to a large size, and the rear mud plate 2 6 8 is not likely to be damaged. In other words, the transport rope 1 6 3, 1 6 3 can be easily Hooked to the paper size of the car applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) -41-1226297 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (flat (please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) Figure 23 is based on A cross-sectional side view of the elements around the inspection cover used in the body frame structure of the vehicle of the present invention. The inspection cover 360 includes a cover body 361, a front locking portion 3 62 formed on the cover body 361 for being locked at the center cover 24, and a cover body 361 for being locked on the seat. The rear locking portion 3 63 at the seat hinge supporting portion 131b, and a dissipation hole 364 formed in the cover 361 for passing heat from the engine so that the heat can be dissipated backward. Because in a large-sized Sukoda vehicle, a lot of heat is generated by the engine 211, there must be a heat dissipation countermeasure for each part. Therefore, the heat dissipation hole 364 on the inspection cover 3 60 provided for the inspection of the engine 2 1 1 is concentrated so that the heat Q1 generated from the engine 211 can be directed to the seat as shown by the arrow Q2 The bottom 208d allows it to dissipate backwards using the wind of the traffic. Therefore, hot air around the engine 211 can be prevented from staying in the vehicle body cover 20. In addition, when the engine 21 1 was inspected, the inspection cover 3 60 was removed to perform inspection. Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs. FIG. 24 is an exploded perspective view showing a part of a thermal insulation structure under a seat used in a body frame structure of a vehicle of a speed maker according to the present invention. The thermal insulation structure below the seat indicates the placement of the tray 171 under the seat that is removably attached to the upper part of the engine 2 1 1 to intercept heat generated from the engine 2 1 1 and contain a tool (not shown). structure. Reference numeral 172 denotes a tool receiving section formed on a portion of the tray 1 71 under the seat. Fig. 25 is a perspective view showing a manner of attaching a part of a tray under a seat used in a body frame structure of a vehicle of the Sukoda type according to the present invention. This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) ~~~ " -43- 1226297 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (4) (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) For example, If the upper part of the engine 21 1 (refer to FIG. 24) is integrally covered by a trunk or the like to intercept the heat generated from the engine 2 1 1, the inspection operation around the engine 2 1 1 cannot be easily performed. In addition, if a dedicated heat shielding plate is provided to intercept heat generated from the engine 21, the number of parts increases. Therefore, a portion of the tray 171 under the seat is disposed above the engine 211 to intercept heat generated from the engine. In addition, a tool storage section 17 2 is formed on a part of the tray 1 71 below the seat so that a tool (not shown) can be stored therein. In addition, since part of the tray 171 under the seat is detachably attached to the side of the body cover 20 above the engine 211 below the seat 208, the operability of the inspection operation around the engine 21 1 is not disturbed. In other words, because part of the tray 1 71 under the seat has a thermal insulation function and a storage function, and is removably attached to the side of the car body cover 20, it is possible to achieve an increase in functions and check the operability during operation. enhance. It should be noted that in the consumer property cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs, although in the embodiment shown in FIG. 4, the front part cross member 1 3 1 and the middle part cross member 1 on the rear frame Π 5, 11 5 Three crossbars such as 32, and rear crossbars 1 3 3 are provided, but the number of crossbars extending between the rear frames is not limited to this, and any number of such crossbars may be provided. [Effects of the present invention] Because the present invention has the above-mentioned configuration, it exhibits the following effects. According to the first item of the scope of the patent application, because of a pair of left and upper right frames, the paper size is applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification. (210X297 mm) -44- 1226297 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (4 (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) Extending backward from one tube down and a pair of left and right lower tubes above the pair The lower portion of the frame extends downward from the head tube and the lower end of the lower tube extends backward and is coupled to the lower portion of the pair of upper frames. A space portion of a triangular shape. Therefore, the 'frame rigidity is improved. However,' the space portion is reduced because it has a configuration inclined at the front upper portion when viewed from a side view. Therefore, it is maximized The ground tank uses a narrow space portion of the front upper portion, and the fuel tank is formed as a box having an upwardly inclined configuration along the upper frame and the lower frame and disposed in the space portion. Therefore, the upper part of the fuel tank can be extended to the space between the upper frames, thereby increasing the capacity of the fuel tank. In addition, because the lower part of the fuel tank is covered by the removable bottom frame, even the fuel tank extends downward farther than the lower pipe. To increase the fuel tank capacity, the fuel tank can also be protected. In this way, limited space can be used to increase the capacity of the fuel tank. Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economy The shape of the triangle is so that the center of gravity is on the lower side. By installing this type of fuel tank with the center of gravity at a low position as described above, the center of gravity of the locomotive can be lowered. According to item 2 of the scope of patent application, in the fuel tank, because of the ventilation pair The tank is set above the oil filler with a closed cover, so the oil can be supplied to the height of the oil filler and into the fuel tank. The supply into the fuel tank can increase the amount of oil height rise. According to the scope of patent application Item 3, since the ventilation hose with one end connected to the ventilation sub-box is branched into a double fork shape at the other end, the paper ruler Applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm 1 -45-1226297 A7 B7) V. Description of the invention (including 4 (please read the precautions on the back before filling this page). It is one of the two ends of the branch. If it is blocked, the air can still be partially vented at the other end. As a result, the air ventilation between the interior of the auxiliary tank and the atmospheric air can be ensured to a high degree of certainty. According to item 4 of the scope of patent application, it is used to prevent from the engine and the radiator. The heat shield is divided and placed on at least the front and rear surfaces of the fuel tank. Therefore, the heat shield can take into account the degree of heat influence from the engine and radiator and take into account the fuel tank The shape of the surface is each formed to have an arbitrary and minimum necessary size. As a result, the size of the individual heat shield plate can be formed to be relatively small, and can be manufactured very easily. In addition, a metal mold for molding the heat shielding plate can be formed to have a small size, and the amount of material can be small, so that the heat shielding plate can be manufactured at low cost. In addition, since a divided heat shield plate is used, after the fuel tank is attached to the vehicle body, the heat shield plate can be freely attached to the vehicle body, and the attachment workability is high. Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs according to item 5 of the scope of patent application, because the heat shield plate provided on the front surface of the fuel tank is a thin sheet made of resin, its shape is very simple and can be lower cost Manufacturing. In addition, since the heat shield plate is disposed between the lower pipe and the fuel tank, the heat shield plate may be simply attached to the lower pipe. Therefore, the operability at the time of attaching the heat shielding plate is high. In addition, 'the heat shielding plate also functions as an air guide, so there is no need to provide a separate air guide' and the number of parts can be made small. According to item 6 of the scope of patent application, since the heat shield plate provided on the rear surface or each of a left surface and a right surface is a sheet made of rubber, it can be deformed freely and can be The dimensions of this paper are applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210X 297 mm) -46- 1226297 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (4 (Please read the notes on the back before filling this page) The space is freely set And, the small space around the fuel tank can be effectively used to just set the heat shield plate, and only the upper part of the sheet needs to be attached to the car body frame. In addition, because the heat shield plates are each formed of a sheet, its shape It is very simple, and it can be manufactured at a lower cost. According to item 7 of the scope of patent application, an ignition coil setting structure for a vehicle having a low floor is formed such that an engine is provided at a rear portion of the floor And an engine ignition coil is provided at a lower part of a front part of the bottom plate. Therefore, the engine ignition coil can be positioned to communicate with the engine The isolation relationship makes the engine ignition coil not affected by the heat of the engine. As a result, the life of the engine ignition coil can be prolonged. In addition, because the engine ignition wire 圏 is provided at the lower portion of the front portion of the bottom plate, the bottom plate can be expected The space underneath can be effectively used. According to item 8 of the scope of the patent application, the engine cooling radiator is disposed on the front side of the bottom plate, and the engine ignition coil is disposed on the front side of the engine cooling radiator. Therefore, the engine ignition coil can be prevented from being affected. The heat from the exhaust of the radiator, and the heat generated by the ignition coil of the engine can be radiated. 0 Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs. According to item 9 of the scope of patent application, the engine cooling radiator is set on the bottom plate. And a return pipe for returning cooling water from the engine to the engine cooling radiator extends at a position shifted leftward or rightward from the center of the vehicle ’s width, and the engine ignition coil is disposed relative to the vehicle The center of the width is at a position on the side opposite to the return pipe. Therefore, the engine can be prevented from firing The circle is affected by the heat from the return tube. This paper size applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) -47- 1226297 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (4 prepared according to item 10 of the scope of patent application, because The cross member is removably attached to a pair of left and right rear frames above the engine and extends between the pair of left and right rear frames, so the cross member can be easily replaced by a structure that is fastened by bolts, for example As a result, the rigidity of the body frame can be adjusted. In addition, since the cross member is removably attached to the pair of left and right rear frames above the engine and extends between the pair of left and right rear frames, if the cross member According to item 11 of the scope of patent application, since the left and right rear frames are each a member with a vertically elongated cross-sectional shape, the lateral rigidity can be easily implemented. The increase can be suppressed while the longitudinal rigidity used to support the seat and the back cushion is fully ensured. As a result, a comfortable riding feeling is ensured while achieving a reduction in vehicle weight. According to item 12 of the scope of patent application, in the case where the seat is a foldable seat, the cross member also functions as a member of a chair hinge for supporting the foldable seat. Therefore, the number of parts constituting the part can be reduced, and the cost of the body frame can be reduced. In addition, since the seat hinge can be removed from the body frame, modification of the configuration of the seat hinge and maintenance of the components around the engine can be carried out more easily. [Brief Description of the Drawings] Fig. 1 is a left side appearance view of a locomotive according to the present invention. Fig. 2 is a right side exterior view of a locomotive according to the present invention. Fig. 3 is a sectional side view of a locomotive according to the present invention. FIG. 4 is a perspective view of a vehicle body frame according to the present invention. This paper size applies to Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 × 297 mm) (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page)

、1T -線秦 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 -48- 1226297 Α7 Β7 五、發明説明(4έ 圖5爲根據本發明的車體框架,引擎,動力傳動機構 ,及座椅的左側視圖。 圖6爲根據本發明的機車的前方部份的下方部份的剖 面側視圖。 圖7爲根據本發明的油箱周圍的構件的立體圖。 圖8爲於圖6的箭頭8的方向所見的視圖。 圖9爲沿圖8的線9-9所取的剖面圖。 圖1 〇爲機車的剖面前視圖。 圖1 1爲顯示根據本發明的散熱器周圍的元件的操作 的視圖。 圖1 2爲根據本發明的油箱的視圖。 圖1 3爲根據本發明的油箱的油充塡器周圍的構件的 剖面後視圖。 圖1 4爲根據本發明的車體框架及油箱的右側外觀視 圖。 圖1 5爲結合根據本發明的用於速克達型車輛的車體 框架結構的機車的油進給蓋的立體圖。 圖1 6爲結合根據本發明的用於速克達型車輛的車體 框架結構的機車的油進給蓋的後視圖。 圖1 7爲結合根據本發明的用於速克達型車輛的車體 框架結構的機車的鉸鏈機構的分解立體圖。 圖1 8爲結合根據本發明的用於速克達型車輛的車體 框架結構的機車的油進給蓋的剖面側視圖。 圖19爲顯示由結合根據本發明的用於速克達型車輛 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) Α4規格(210X297公釐) (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 、1Τ 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 -49- 1226297 A7 B7 五、發明説明(4} 的車體框架結構的機車所採用的油進給蓋的操作的視圖。 圖20爲根據本發明的用於速克達型車輛的車體框架 結構中採用的運輸繩索附著結構的說明圖。 圖21爲根據本發明的用於速克達型車輛的車體框架 結構中採用的主支架附著結構的側視圖。 圖2 2爲根據本發明的用於速克達型車輛的車體框架 結構中採用的主支架的側視圖。 圖23爲根據本發明的用於速克達型車輛的車體框架 結構中採用的檢驗蓋周圍的元件的剖面側視圖。 圖24爲顯示根據本發明的用於速克達型車輛的車體 框架結構中採用的座椅下方部份熱絕緣結構的分解立體圖 〇 圖25爲顯示根據本發明的用於速克達型車輛的車體 框架結構中採用的座椅下方部份托盤被附著的方式的立體 圖。 元件對照表 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 (Prior am) (習知技術) 2 車體框架 3 頭管 8 油箱 11 車體框架 20 引擎 21 擺動型動力單元 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) -50- 1226297 Α7 Β7 五、發明説明(4έ 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 22 引 擎 25 點 火 線 圈 單 元 26 散 熱 器 30 油 箱 40 油 箱 蓋 52 刖 管 53 Y 形 接 頭 54L 左 後 管 ( 後 框 架 ) 54R 右 後 管 ( 後 框 架 ) 55L 左 副 框 架 ( 下 框 架) 55R 右 副 框 架 ( 下 框 架) 61 主 管 62 下 管 64 槽 道 形 副 框 架 後 撐條(橫件) 92 搖 臂 軸 (the invention) ( 本發明) 8 m 頭 10 機 車 20 車 體 蓋 21 刖 罩 22 上 蓋 23 內 蓋 24 中 心 蓋 24a 凹 部 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) Α4規格(210X297公釐) -51 - 1226297 A7 B7 五、發明説明(4备 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 24b 底 部 24c 油 充 塡 器 通 孔 25 底 板 26 底 板 裙 部 27 後 側 蓋 28 後 蓋 31 擋 風 玻 璃 91 腿 屏 蔽 件 92 儀 表 板 93 刖 方 下 蓋 93a 散 熱 器 風 入 P 通口 94 底 蓋 94a 排 風 通 □ 94b 百 葉 片 ( 氣 流 板) 101 車 把 蓋 102 下 方 車 把 蓋 103 上 方 車 把 蓋 110 車 體 框 架 111 頭 管 1 11a 罩 撐 條 托 架 112 刖 框 架 113 上 方 框 架 1 14 下 管 115 後 框 架 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁)1T-Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs of the Qin Dynasty -48- 1226297 Α7 Β7 V. Description of the Invention (4) Figure 5 is a left side view of the vehicle body frame, engine, power transmission mechanism, and seat according to the present invention Fig. 6 is a sectional side view of a lower portion of a front portion of a locomotive according to the present invention. Fig. 7 is a perspective view of components around a fuel tank according to the present invention. Fig. 8 is a view seen in the direction of arrow 8 of Fig. 6 Fig. 9 is a sectional view taken along line 9-9 of Fig. 8. Fig. 10 is a sectional front view of the locomotive. Fig. 11 is a view showing the operation of the components around the radiator according to the present invention. Fig. 1 2 Is a view of a fuel tank according to the present invention. Fig. 13 is a sectional rear view of components around a fuel filler of the fuel tank according to the present invention. Fig. 14 is a right side exterior view of a vehicle body frame and a fuel tank according to the present invention. 15 is a perspective view of an oil feed cover of a locomotive incorporating a vehicle body frame structure for a Sokotel vehicle according to the present invention. FIG. 16 is a vehicle body frame incorporating a Sokota vehicle according to the present invention. Structure of locomotive oil feed Rear view of the figure. Figure 17 is an exploded perspective view of a hinge mechanism of a locomotive incorporating a body frame structure for a vehicle of the Sukhothai type according to the present invention. Figure 18 is a view of a vehicle for a scooter type incorporating a vehicle according to the present invention. A cross-sectional side view of an oil feed cover of a locomotive with a frame structure of a vehicle. Figure 19 is a view showing the paper size used in combination with the present invention for a speed courier vehicle. This paper applies Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm). ) (Please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page) 、 Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of 1T Ministry of Economic Affairs-49-1226297 A7 B7 V. The oil used in the locomotive with the frame structure of the invention (4) A view of the operation of the feed cover. Fig. 20 is an explanatory diagram of a transport rope attachment structure employed in a body frame structure for a vehicle of the Sukhtar type according to the present invention. Fig. 21 is a diagram for a Sukhtar according to the present invention. Side view of the main bracket attachment structure used in the vehicle body frame structure of the type vehicle. Fig. 22 is a side view of the main bracket used in the body frame structure of the vehicle for a speed vehicle according to the present invention. Fig. 23 Sectional side view of the elements around the inspection cover used in the body frame structure of the vehicle of the speed maker type according to the present invention. FIG. 24 is a view showing a body frame structure of the vehicle of the speed maker according to the present invention. An exploded perspective view of a portion of the thermal insulation structure below the seat. FIG. 25 is a perspective view showing a manner in which a portion of a tray below the seat is attached in a frame structure for a vehicle body of a speed maker according to the present invention. Component comparison table Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs (Prior am) (known technology) 2 Car body frame 3 Head tube 8 Fuel tank 11 Car body frame 20 Engine 21 Swing type power unit This paper size applies Chinese national standards ( CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) -50- 1226297 Α7 Β7 V. Description of invention (4) Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 22 Engine 25 Ignition coil unit 26 Radiator 30 Fuel tank 40 Fuel tank cover 52 Stern tube 53 Y 54L Left Rear Tube (Rear Frame) 54R Right Rear Tube (Rear Frame) 55L Left Sub-frame (lower frame) 55R Right sub-frame (lower frame) 61 Main pipe 62 Lower tube 64 Channel-shaped sub-frame rear stay (cross member) 92 The invention (invention) 8 m head 10 Locomotive 20 Body cover 21 hood 22 Top cover 23 Inner cover 24 Center cover 24a Recess (please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) This paper size applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) -51-1226297 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (4 Printed by the Consumers ’Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 24b Bottom 24c Oil Filler Through Hole 25 Bottom Plate 26 Bottom Skirt 27 Back Cover 28 Back Cover 31 Windshield 91 Leg Shield 92 Dashboard 93 Square lower cover 93a Radiator air inlet P port 94 Bottom cover 94a Exhaust air flow 94b Louver (airflow panel) 101 Handlebar cover 102 Bottom handlebar cover 103 Upper handlebar cover 110 Body frame 111 head tube 1 11a cover support bracket 112 刖 frame holder 113 upper frame holder 1 14 lower tube 115 rear frame holder (please read the precautions on the back before filling this page)

、1T 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) -52- 1226297 A7 B7 五、發明説明(50) 經濟部智慧財產局S工消費合作社印製 121 第 _. 橫 件 丄22 第 二 橫 件 123 引 擎 第 — 托 架 124 第 二 橫 件 125 引 擎 第 二 托 架 126 引 擎 第 二 托 架 131 刖 方 部 份 後 橫 件 131a U 形 撐 條 131b 座 椅 鉸 鏈 支 撐 部 份 131c 延 伸 構 件 132 中 間 部 份 後 橫 件 133 後 方 部 份 後 橫 件 134 墊 托 架 135 後 下 方 部 份 後 橫 件 136 運 輸 鉤 141 底 板 支 撐 撐 條 143 底 框 架 143a 側 邊 構 件 143b 中 間 橫 件 143c 後 方 部 份 橫 件 144 有 頭 銷 145 托 架 146 托 架 148 鉤 件 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X 297公釐) -53- 1226297 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 kl B7五、發明説明(5) 151 前橫件 152 撐條 153 撐條 154 上方部份托架 155 下方部份托架 156 橡膠襯墊 15 7 螺栓及螺母 158 軸套 161 行李 162 繩索鉤住部份 163 運輸繩索 171 座椅下方部份托盤 172 工具收容區段 201 前叉 202 前車輪 203 車把 203a 握把 203b 握把 205 後車輪 206 後墊單元 207 收容箱 207a 下箱 207b 上箱 208 座椅 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 訂 線·. 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) -54- 1226297 A7 B7 五、發明説明(5灸 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 208a 座 椅 刖 方 部 份 208b 座 椅 後 方 部 份 208c 座 椅 鉸 鏈 208d 座 椅 底 部 21 1 引 擎 212 動 力 傳 動 機 構 215 缸 頭 216 頭 蓋 217 曲 柄 殼 218L 左 附 著 托 架 218 右 附 著 托 架 219 螺 栓 221 引 擎 冷卻 散 熱器 221a 上 方 頭 部 221b 下 方 頭 部 222 返 回 管 223 供 應 管 224 散 熱 器 風 扇 226 引 擎 點 火 線 圈 227 螺 栓 230 油 箱 230a 傾 斜 上 表 面 231 箱 下 半 體 232 箱 上 半 體 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) -55- 1226297 A7 B7 五、發明説明( 23 3 凸緣部份 23 3 a 安裝孔 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 23 3b 安裝孔 234 油充塡器 23 5 通氣副箱 23 5a 通氣通口 23 5b 端部 23 6 油供應泵 237 封閉蓋 241 熱絕緣板 242 熱絕緣板 242a 鉤孔 242b 鉤孔 243 熱絕緣板 243a 鉤孔 251 托盤 251a 平坦底部 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 251b 管狀部份 25 1c 出口通口 252 油排放軟管(排泄軟管) 25 2a 端部 252b 端部 25 3 通氣軟管 2 5 3 a 端部 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X 297公釐) -56- 1226297 A7 B7 五、發明説明( 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 25 3b 端部 253c 端部 254 T接頭 261 頭燈 262 閃光燈 263 鏡子 264 前擋泥板 265 座椅鎖定鎖 266 後空氣阻流板 267 尾燈 268 後擋泥板 269 副支架 271 主缸 272 主缸 273 制動桿 274 制動桿 275 消音器 281 空氣淸潔器 282 連接管 283 空氣室 284 節流閥 285 入口管 286 電池 300 階梯固持件 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) -57- 1226297 A7 B7 五、發明説明(5备 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 345 轉阻尼器 346 齒輪 347 殻體 348 軸 349 肋 35 1 緊固螺釘 352 軸部 3 52a 螺釘 353 扭力彈簧 354 鉸鏈固持件 355 緊固螺釘 3 5 5 a 浮凸部 356 第一肋 3 5 6a 浮凸部 357 第二肋 3 5 7 a 圓形凹槽 358 第三肋 3 5 8 a U形凹槽 359 加強肋 360 檢驗蓋 361 蓋髀 ΓΓΠ- Π-ΣΖ. 362 前卡止部份 363 後卡止部份 364 散逸孔 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 本纸張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) -59 - 1226297 A7 B7 五、發明説明(5> a 箭頭 C 1 樞轉軸線 F c 冷卻風、 1T This paper size applies Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) -52- 1226297 A7 B7 V. Description of invention (50) Printed by S Industrial Consumer Cooperative of Intellectual Property Bureau, Ministry of Economic Affairs 121 Section _. 22 Second crosspiece 123 Engine first — bracket 124 Second crosspiece 125 Engine second bracket 126 Engine second bracket 131 Square section rear crosspiece 131a U-shaped stay 131b Seat hinge support portion 131c extension Member 132 Rear cross member in the middle 133 Rear cross member in the back 134 Pad bracket 135 Rear cross member in the lower back 136 Transport hook 141 Floor support stay 143 Base frame 143a Side member 143b Middle cross member 143c Rear part Crosspiece 144 Headed pin 145 Bracket 146 Bracket 148 Hook (Please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page) This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210X 297 mm) -53- 1226297 Consumers of Intellectual Property Bureau, Ministry of Economic Affairs Cooperative printed kl B7 V. Description of the invention (5) 151 Front cross member 152 stay 153 stay 154 upper part bracket 155 lower part bracket 156 rubber pad 15 7 bolt and nut 158 bushing 161 luggage 162 rope Hooking section 163 Transport rope 171 Part of the tray under the seat 172 Tool storage section 201 Front fork 202 Front wheel 203 Handlebar 203a Grip 203b Grip 205 Rear wheel 206 Rear pad unit 207 Storage box 207a Lower box 207b Upper box 208 Seat (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) Threading .. This paper size is applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) -54- 1226297 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (5 moxibustion Printed by the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs and Consumer Cooperatives. 208a Seat square part 208b Seat rear part 208c Seat hinge 208d Seat bottom 21 1 Engine 212 Power transmission mechanism 215 Cylinder head 216 Head cover 217 Crank case 218L Left attachment bracket Rack 218 Right Attachment Bracket 219 Bolt 221 Engine Cooling Radiator 221a Upper Head 221b Down Head 222 Return pipe 223 Supply pipe 224 Radiator fan 226 Engine ignition coil 227 Bolt 230 Fuel tank 230a Inclined upper surface 231 Box lower half 232 Box upper half (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) This paper size Applicable to Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) -55- 1226297 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (23 3 flange part 23 3 a mounting hole (please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) 23 3b Mounting hole 234 Oil filler 23 5 Ventilation auxiliary tank 23 5a Vent port 23 5b End 23 6 Oil supply pump 237 Closure cover 241 Thermal insulation plate 242 Thermal insulation plate 242a Hook hole 242b Hook hole 243 Thermal insulation plate 243a Hook Hole 251 Tray 251a Flat bottom Printed 251b Tubular section 25 1c Outlet port 252 Oil drain hose (drain hose) 25 2a End 252b End 25 3 Vent hose 2 5 3 a The paper size of the end is applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210X 297 mm) -56- 1226297 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention ( Printed by the Employees ’Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 25 3b end 253c end 254 T joint 261 headlight 262 flash 263 mirror 264 front fender 265 seat lock 266 rear air baffle 267 tail light 268 rear fender 269 Sub-bracket 271 Master cylinder 272 Master cylinder 273 Brake lever 274 Brake lever 275 Silencer 281 Air cleaner 282 Connecting pipe 283 Air chamber 284 Throttle valve 285 Inlet pipe 286 Battery 300 Ladder holder (Please read the precautions on the back first Please fill in this page again) This paper size applies Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297mm) -57- 1226297 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (5 Printed by the Ministry of Economic Affairs Intellectual Property Bureau Employee Consumer Cooperative 345 Turn damper 346 Gear 347 Housing 348 Shaft 349 Rib 35 1 Fastening screw 352 Shaft 3 52a Screw 353 Torsion spring 354 Hinge holder 355 Fastening screw 3 5 5 a Bump 356 First rib 3 5 6a Bump 357 Second Rib 3 5 7 a Circular groove 358 Third rib 3 5 8 a U-shaped groove 359 Reinforcement rib 360 Inspection cover 361 Cover 髀 ΓΓΠ- Π-ΣZ. 362 Front Stop part 363 Rear stop part 364 Diffuse hole (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210X297 mm) -59-1226297 A7 B7 5 Description of the invention (5 > a arrow C 1 pivot axis F c cooling air

Fh 熱空氣(熱排氣)Fh hot air (hot exhaust)

Hf 安全帽Hf helmet

Hr 安全帽 Q1 熱 Q2 箭頭Hr helmet Q1 hot Q2 arrow

Spl 空間部份Spl space part

Sp2 空間部份 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) -60-Sp2 space section (please read the notes on the back before filling this page) Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs This paper applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) -60-

Claims (1)

8 8 8 8 ABCD 1226297 六、申請專利範圍 附件: 第9 1 1 04 1 8 2號專利申請案 中文申請專利範圍修正本 民國93年1月2〇日修正 1. 一種速克達型車輛,其中一對左及右上方框架從一 頭管向下地向後延伸;一對左及右下管在該對上方框架的 下方從該頭管向下延伸;該下管的下端向後延伸且耦接於 該對上方框架的下方部份,因而提供由該對上方框架及該 對下管環繞的當從側視圖觀看時具有三角形形狀的一空間 部份;沿著該上方框架及該下管向上地向前傾斜的一油箱 被設置在該空間部份中;並且該油箱的一下方部份腫脹, 向下延伸得比該下管遠,且由被定位在該下管的下方的一 可移去底框架覆蓋。 2. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述的速克達型車輛其中 該油箱包含在一油充塡器處的一封閉蓋且具有設置在其一 上方部份處的一通氣副箱,並且具有連接於該通氣副箱的 一端部的一通氣軟管沿著該油箱延伸且經過該上方框架與 該下管之間。 3. 如申請專利範圍第2項所述的速克達型車輛’其中 該通氣軟管在其另一端部處分支成爲雙叉形狀。 4. 如申請專利範圍第1項至第3項中任一項所述的速 克達型車輛,其中該車輛具有一低底板,一散熱器被設置 在該底板的一前方部份處,而一引擎被設置在該底板的一 後方部份處,且油箱設置在該散熱器與該引擎之間’ M且 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210 X 297公釐) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 訂 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 •卜''r· 1226297 A8 B8 C8 D8 六、申請專利範圍 一分割熱屏蔽板被至少設置在該油箱的一前表面及一後表 面的每一個上。 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 5 ·如申請專利範圍第4項所述的速克達型車輛,其中 設置在該油箱的該前表面上的該熱屏蔽板是由樹脂製成且 也作用成爲用於該散熱器的風導件的一薄片,並且被設置 在從頭管向下延伸的一下管與該油箱之間。 6. 如申請專利範圍第4項所述的速克達型車輛,其中 設置在該油箱的該後表面或一左表面及一右表面的每一個 上的該熱屏敝板是由橡膠製成的薄片,並且在其一上方部 份處附著於一車體框架。 7. 如申請專利範圍第1項至第3項中任一項所述的速 克達型車輛,其中該車輛具有一低底板,一引擎被設置在 該底板的一後方部份處,並且一引擎點火線圈被設置在該 底板的一前方部份的一下方部份處。 8 ·如申請專利範圍第7項所述的速克達型車輛,其中 一引擎冷卻散熱器被設置在該底板的前側,並且該引擎點 火線圈被設置在該引擎冷卻散熱器的前側。 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 9.如申請專利範圍第7項所述的速克達型車輛’其中 一引擎冷卻散熱器被設置在該底板的前側,並且用來使冷 卻水從該引擎回至該引擎冷卻散熱器的一返回管在從胃車 輛的寬度中心向左或向右移位的一位置處延伸’而@弓丨擎 點火線圈被設置在相對於該車輛的寬度中心在與胃$ 0胃 相反之側的一位置處。 1 〇.如申請專利範圍第1項至第3項中任一項所述的 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) ^ 一 1226297 鉍 C8 D8 六、申請專利範圍 速克達型車輛,其中一對左及右後框架從連接於頭管的一 前框架的一後方部份向後延伸,一座椅及一後墊被支撐在 該後框架上,一引擎在該對左及右後框架的下方被設置在 該前框架的後側,並且一橫件在該引擎上方可移去地附著 於該對左及右後框架且在該對左及右後框架之間延伸。 11 .如申請專利範圍第1 〇項所述的速克達型車輛,其 中該對左及右後框架爲各具有直立伸長的截面形狀的構件 〇 12.如申請專利範圍第10項所述的速克達型車輛,其 中該座椅爲可折疊式座椅,並且該橫件也作用成爲用來支 撐該可折疊式座椅的一座椅鉸鏈的構件。 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁} 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 本紙張尺度適用中國國家摞準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐)8 8 8 8 ABCD 1226297 VI. Attachment to the scope of patent application: No. 9 1 1 04 1 8 2 Chinese Patent Application Amendment Amendment January 20, 1993 Amendment 1. A type of speed car, of which A pair of left and right upper frames extend downward from a head tube; a pair of left and right lower tubes extend downward from the head tube below the pair of upper frames; a lower end of the lower tube extends backward and is coupled to the pair The lower part of the upper frame, thus providing a space portion surrounded by the pair of upper frames and the pair of lower tubes having a triangular shape when viewed from a side view; tilting forward along the upper frame and the lower tube upwards An oil tank is provided in the space part; and a lower part of the oil tank is swollen, extends downward farther than the lower pipe, and is covered by a removable bottom frame positioned below the lower pipe. . 2. The Sukoda vehicle according to item 1 of the scope of patent application, wherein the fuel tank includes a closed cover at an oil filler and has a ventilation auxiliary tank provided at an upper part thereof, and has A ventilation hose connected to one end of the ventilation auxiliary tank extends along the fuel tank and passes between the upper frame and the lower tube. 3. The Sukoda vehicle according to item 2 of the scope of patent application, wherein the ventilation hose is branched into a double-fork shape at the other end thereof. 4. The Sukoda vehicle according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the vehicle has a low floor, a radiator is disposed at a front portion of the floor, and An engine is set at a rear part of the bottom plate, and the fuel tank is set between the radiator and the engine 'M, and the paper size is applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 mm) (please (Please read the notes on the back before filling this page) Order printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs · r · 1226297 A8 B8 C8 D8 VI. Patent application scope A divided heat shield is installed at least in the fuel tank. On each of a front surface and a rear surface. (Please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page) 5 · The Sukoda vehicle described in item 4 of the scope of patent application, wherein the heat shield plate provided on the front surface of the fuel tank is made of resin A sheet that also acts as an air guide for the radiator and is disposed between a lower tube extending downward from the head tube and the fuel tank. 6. The Sukoda vehicle according to item 4 of the scope of patent application, wherein the heat shield fascia provided on each of the rear surface or a left surface and a right surface of the fuel tank is made of rubber. And attached to a body frame at an upper portion thereof. 7. The Sukoda vehicle according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the vehicle has a low floor, an engine is provided at a rear portion of the floor, and An engine ignition coil is provided at a lower portion of a front portion of the bottom plate. 8. The Sukoda vehicle according to item 7 of the scope of patent application, wherein an engine cooling radiator is provided on the front side of the floor plate, and the engine ignition coil is provided on the front side of the engine cooling radiator. Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 9. As described in the scope of the patent application, item 7 of the Scooter vehicle, one of the engine cooling radiators is provided on the front side of the bottom plate, and is used for cooling water from the A return pipe from the engine back to the engine cooling radiator extends at a position shifted to the left or right from the center of the width of the stomach of the vehicle, and the 'gob' engine ignition coil is set at A position on the opposite side of the stomach from $ 0. 1 〇 As stated in any one of items 1 to 3 of the scope of patent application, the paper size applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specifications (210X297 mm) ^ 1226297 bismuth C8 D8 A vehicle of the Keda type, in which a pair of left and right rear frames extend rearward from a rear portion of a front frame connected to a head pipe, a seat and a rear cushion are supported on the rear frame, and an engine is in the pair The lower sides of the left and right rear frames are disposed on the rear side of the front frame, and a cross member is removably attached to the pair of left and right rear frames above the engine and extends between the pair of left and right rear frames. . 11. The Scooter vehicle as described in item 10 of the scope of patent application, wherein the pair of left and right rear frames are members each having an upright cross-sectional shape. 12. As described in item 10 of the scope of patent application A vehicle of the Sukhothai type, wherein the seat is a foldable seat, and the cross member also functions as a member of a seat hinge for supporting the foldable seat. (Please read the notes on the back before filling out this page} Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210X297 mm)
TW91104182A 2001-03-23 2002-03-06 Scooter type vehicle TWI226297B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2001086345A JP2002284076A (en) 2001-03-23 2001-03-23 Vehicle body frame structure for scooter type vehicle
JP2001094349A JP4108288B2 (en) 2001-03-28 2001-03-28 Heat shield structure of scooter type vehicle fuel tank
JP2001094359A JP4108289B2 (en) 2001-03-28 2001-03-28 Scooter type fuel tank arrangement structure

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
TWI226297B true TWI226297B (en) 2005-01-11

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
TW91104182A TWI226297B (en) 2001-03-23 2002-03-06 Scooter type vehicle

Country Status (3)

Country Link
CN (1) CN1291886C (en)
IT (1) ITTO20020240A1 (en)
TW (1) TWI226297B (en)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP6668777B2 (en) * 2016-01-22 2020-03-18 いすゞ自動車株式会社 Heat insulation structure of vehicle

Also Published As

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ITTO20020240A0 (en) 2002-03-18
CN1291886C (en) 2006-12-27
CN1377806A (en) 2002-11-06
ITTO20020240A1 (en) 2003-09-18

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