、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明是有關於一種稠狀電池液的充填方法與裝 置’特別是指一種可將混合而得的稠狀電池液馬上充填入 一電池槽中的兩液混合充填方法與裝置(一)。 【先前技術】 為了避免蓄電池損壞時噴出酸液造成傷害,所以一般 公共場所、公共設施(例如捷運)大多採用一種電池液呈稠 狀的蓄電池,主要是將硫酸液與混合劑(例如石夕酸膠)混 合’待進行反應後可變成稠狀電池液,目前該種蓄電池的 製造方法是先將設定比例之該硫酸液、混合劑進行混合攪 拌均勻並儲放在一儲存筒後,再充填入一電池槽中,因為 該硫酸液與混合劑混合後在短時間内(十分鐘至一小時)即 會膠化、硬化而不能使用,所以此種製造方法亟待改善以 避免浪費。 【發明内容】 因此,本發明之目的,即在提供一種可將定量酸液與 定量混合劑混合成為稠狀電池液後馬上充填入電池槽 中,進而可防止該稠狀電池液膠化、硬化以避免浪費的兩 液混合充填方法與裝置(一)。 於是’本發明一種兩液混合充填方法包含下列步驟: (A) isL液加注作業··是使一酸液自一酸液儲筒流入—酸 液注射筒中; (B) 混合劑加注作業:是使一混合劑自一混合劑儲筒流 1220801 入-混合劑㈣筒中,且該酸液注射筒與該混合劑 注射筒的内徑成設定比例; (C) 定量酸液與定量混合劑加注作業:是藉由一驅動件 同時驅動該酸液注射筒的一酸液作動桿與該混合 5 劑注射筒的一混合劑作動桿,使一定量酸液: 量混合劑分別自該酸液注射筒、該混合劑注射筒注 射入一混合組合體中; (D) 兩液混合作業:是使該定量酸液與該定量混合劑在 自該混合組合體頂端流向底端的過程中均勻混合 10 成為一稠狀電池液; (E) 稠狀電池液充填作業:是將該稠狀電池液充填入一 電池的至少一電池槽中。 藉由上述製造步驟,可將該稠狀電池液馬上充填入該 電池槽中,終可防止該稠狀電池液膠化以避免浪費。 15 (本發明一種兩液混合充填裝置包含一機架、組設於該 機架的一酸液加注單元與一混合劑加注單元,一裝設在該 機架與該酸液加注單元與該混合劑加注單元之間的定量 控制單元,一固設於該機架的混合單元,及一組設於該機 架的充填單元$ 20 該機架具有一工作檯及一固置在該工作檯頂面的框 體。 該酸液加注單元包括一固置在該工作檯頂面的第一 固定架,組設於該第一固定架的至少一酸液注射筒,固置 於該工作檯並配合该酸液注躲筒的至少一第一止逆間組 5 1220801 a體、一酸液入管、一酸液出管,及儲放一酸液的一酸液 健筒;該酸液注射筒具有一固設於該第一固定架的酸液外 筒’及一嵌設在該酸液外筒内並朝向頂端延伸的酸液作動 桿。 違混合劑加注單元包括一固置在該工作檯頂面的第 一固定架,組設於該第二固定架的至少一混合劑注射筒, 固置於該工作檯並配合該混合劑注射筒的至少一第二止 逆閥組合體、一混合劑入管、一混合劑出管,及儲放一混 合劑的一混合劑儲筒;該混合劑注射筒具有一固設於該第 一固定架的混合劑外筒,及一嵌設在該混合劑外筒内並朝 向頂端延伸的酸液作動桿;且該混合劑外筒與該酸液外筒 的内徑成設定比例。 該定量控制單元包括一固設於該框體的第一驅動 件,及一文該第一驅動件的一第一活塞桿驅動並組結該酸 液作動桿與該混合劑作動桿的連動架;當該第一活塞桿縮 回,則驅動該連動架帶動該酸液作動桿與該混合劑作動桿 拉出,進而可將一酸液自該酸液筒吸取出並流入該酸液外 筒内、將一混合劑自該混合劑筒吸取出並流入該混合劑外 筒内;當該第一活塞桿伸出設定行程,則驅動該連動架帶 動該酸液作動桿與該混合劑作動桿推入設定行程,進而可 將一定I酸液自該酸液外筒注射入該酸液出管中,將一定 量混合劑自該混合劑外筒注射入該混合劑出管中。 該混合單元包括-固置在該工作棱的第三固定架,固 設於該第三固定架並配合該等注射筒的至少一彈性塞,分 6 1220801 別插結於該彈性塞的一酸液連結管、一混合劑連結管,配 合並直立組結於該彈性塞的至少一混合組合體,及配合該 混合組合體的至少一電池液出管;該酸液連結管是組結該 酸液出管’該混合劑連結管是組結該混合劑出管;該混合 組合體具有一外管體及一裝設在該外管體内的螺旋片内 桿體;當該定量酸液與該定量混合劑分別自該酸液連結 官、该混合劑連結管流入該混合組合體,在流經該螺旋片 内才干體過程中可均勻混合成一稠狀電池液終流入該電池 液出管。 10 該充填單元包括一固置在該工作檯的第四固定架,一 固設於該第四固定架並可驅動一活動板的第二驅動件,一 呈可拆卸地組結於該活動板的加酸模板,及插結於該加酸 模板並配合且組結該電池液出管的至少一充填管。 15 藉由上述組成,當將一電池置於該加酸模板下方,再 令該第二驅動件驅動該活動板下降,可使該充填管恰插入 該電池的一加酸孔中,並將該稠狀電池液導流入該電池的 一電池槽中以完成該稠狀電池液的充填作業。 【實施方式】 20 本發明兩液混合充填方法與裝置(一)前述以及其他技 術内容、特點與功效,在以下配合參考圖式之一較佳實施 例的詳細說明中,將可清楚的明白。 在詳細說明之前要注意的是,在整篇說明書甲所使用 的相對位置用語,士,頂”、“底,,是以操作者的操作方 向為基準。此外,在整篇說明書中是以各組成單元的一組 7 組件進行說明。 3所示’本發明兩液混合充填方法該車交 11 〜15 〇2. Description of the invention: [Technical field to which the invention belongs] The present invention relates to a method and a device for filling a thick battery liquid, and particularly to a method for filling the thick battery liquid mixed into a battery tank immediately. Liquid mixing and filling method and device (1). [Previous technology] In order to avoid the injury caused by the spray of acid when the battery is damaged, most public places and public facilities (such as MRT) mostly use a battery with a thick battery liquid, mainly using sulfuric acid solution and a mixture agent (such as Shixi (Acid glue) mixed 'can be turned into thick battery liquid after reaction. At present, the manufacturing method of this kind of battery is to mix and stir the sulfuric acid solution and mixture in a set proportion and store it in a storage cylinder before filling. Into a battery tank, because the sulfuric acid solution is mixed with the mixture, it will gel and harden in a short time (ten minutes to one hour) and cannot be used. Therefore, this manufacturing method needs to be improved to avoid waste. [Summary of the Invention] Therefore, an object of the present invention is to provide a thick battery liquid which can be mixed with a quantitative acid solution and a quantitative mixture into a thick battery liquid immediately, thereby preventing the thick battery liquid from gelling and hardening. Method and device for avoiding wasteful two-liquid mixed filling (1). Therefore, a two-liquid mixed filling method of the present invention includes the following steps: (A) isL liquid refilling operation is to make an acid solution flow from an acid solution storage tank to an acid solution injection cylinder; (B) mixing agent filling operation : It is to make a mixture flow 1220801 from a mixture storage tank into a mixture mixing tank, and the acid liquid injection cylinder is proportional to the inner diameter of the mixture injection cylinder; (C) quantitative acid solution and quantitative mixture Filling operation: A driving member drives an acid liquid actuating rod of the acid liquid injection cylinder and a mixed material actuating rod of the mixed 5-dose injection cylinder to make a certain amount of acid liquid: Liquid injection cylinder and the mixture injection cylinder are injected into a mixed assembly; (D) two-liquid mixing operation: uniformly mixing the quantitative acid solution and the quantitative mixture in the process of flowing from the top to the bottom of the mixed assembly 10 becomes a thick battery liquid; (E) filling the thick battery liquid: filling the thick battery liquid into at least one battery tank of a battery. Through the above manufacturing steps, the thick battery liquid can be immediately filled into the battery tank, and the thick battery liquid can be prevented from gelling to avoid waste. 15 (A two-liquid mixed filling device of the present invention includes a frame, an acid liquid filling unit and a mixture filling unit arranged in the frame, and one installed in the frame and the acid liquid filling unit A quantitative control unit and the mixture filling unit, a mixing unit fixed on the rack, and a set of filling units on the rack $ 20 The rack has a workbench and a fixed A frame body on the top surface of the workbench. The acid filling unit includes a first fixing frame fixed on the top surface of the worktable, and at least one acid liquid injection cylinder arranged on the first fixing frame is fixed on The table is equipped with at least one first anti-reverse group 5 1220801 a body, an acid solution inlet tube, an acid solution outlet tube, and an acid solution healthy tube storing an acid solution; The liquid injection cylinder has an acid liquid cylinder fixedly mounted on the first fixing frame, and an acid liquid actuating rod embedded in the acid liquid cylinder and extending toward the top. The illegal mixture filling unit includes a fixed A first fixed frame on the top surface of the table, at least one mixture injection cylinder arranged on the second fixed frame, At least a second check valve assembly, a mixture inlet pipe, a mixture outlet pipe, and a mixture storage cylinder storing a mixture placed on the workbench and matched with the mixture injection cylinder; The injection cylinder has a mixture external cylinder fixedly mounted on the first fixing frame, and an acid liquid actuating rod embedded in the mixture external cylinder and extending toward the top; and the mixture external cylinder and the acid liquid The inner diameter of the cylinder is set in a set ratio. The quantitative control unit includes a first driving member fixed on the frame, and a first piston rod of the first driving member drives and combines the acid actuating rod and the Linkage frame of the mixture actuating rod; when the first piston rod is retracted, the linking frame is driven to drive the acidic liquid actuating rod and the mixture actuating rod to pull out, so that an acid liquid can be sucked out from the acid liquid cylinder And flows into the acid cylinder, sucks a mixture from the cylinder, and flows into the mixture cylinder; when the first piston rod extends out of the set stroke, the linkage is driven to drive the acid solution to actuate The lever and the mixture actuating lever are pushed into a set stroke, so that A certain amount of acid solution is injected from the acid solution outer tube into the acid solution outlet tube, and a certain amount of a mixture is injected from the mixture external tube into the mixture outlet tube. The mixing unit includes-is fixed on the working edge The third fixing frame is fixed on the third fixing frame and cooperates with at least one elastic plug of the injection cylinders, divided into 6 1220801. Do not insert an acid liquid connecting pipe and a mixture connecting pipe of the elastic plug. And at least one mixed assembly assembled with the elastic plug and at least one battery liquid outlet pipe matched with the mixed assembly; the acid-liquid connecting pipe is assembled with the acid-liquid outlet pipe; the mixed-agent connecting pipe is a group The mixture is discharged out of the tube; the mixed assembly has an outer tube body and an inner rod body of the spiral piece installed in the outer tube body; when the quantitative acid solution and the quantitative mixture are respectively connected to the official from the acid solution The mixture connecting pipe flows into the mixing assembly, and can be uniformly mixed into a thick battery liquid and finally flows into the battery liquid outlet pipe during the flow through the body of the spiral sheet. 10 The filling unit includes a fourth fixing frame fixed on the workbench, a second driving member fixed on the fourth fixing frame and capable of driving a movable plate, and a removably assembled on the movable plate An acid-added template, and at least one filling tube inserted into the acid-added template and matched with and assembled with the battery fluid outlet tube. 15 With the above composition, when a battery is placed under the acid adding template, and then the second driving member drives the movable plate to descend, the filling tube can be just inserted into an acid adding hole of the battery, and the The thick battery liquid is introduced into a battery tank of the battery to complete the filling operation of the thick battery liquid. [Embodiment] 20 The two-liquid mixed filling method and device of the present invention (1) The foregoing and other technical contents, features, and effects will be clearly understood in the following detailed description of a preferred embodiment with reference to the drawings. It should be noted before describing in detail that the relative position terms used in the entire manual A, “Shi, Top” and “Bottom”, are based on the operator's operating direction. In addition, the entire description is described in terms of a set of 7 components. As shown in 3 ′, the two-liquid mixed filling method of the present invention is delivered to the vehicle 11 to 15 〇
在步驟12中, 如圖1、2、 佳貫施例包含步驟 該酸液90在該較佳實施例中為硫酸液 ,是使一混合劑91自一混合劑儲筒48 1〇 流入一混合劑注射筒44中;有該較佳實施例中,是藉由一 此合劑加注單元4〇與該定量控制單元5〇完成該作業,有 關“ /心5劑加注單元4〇的組成將於後「兩液混合充填裝 置」中述明。該混合劑91在該較佳實施例中為矽酸膠。且 該酸液注射筒34與該混合劑注射筒44的内徑成設定比 15 例’例如該酸液注射筒34的内徑為 20 mm、該混合劑注射 筒44内徑為1〇 mm,則二者之内徑比例為2 : 1。 在步驟13中,是使一定量酸液901自該酸液注射筒 34注射入一混合組合體65,使一定量混合劑911自該混合 劑注射筒44注射入該混合組合體65。 20 在步驟14中,是使該定量酸液90與該定量混合劑91 在自該混合組合體65的頂端流向底端的過程中均勻混合 成一稠狀電池液92 ;該混合組合體65具有一外管體66及 一裝設在該外管體66内的螺旋片内桿體67,當該定量酸 液901與該定量混合劑911流入該混合組合體65内,可藉 8 1220801 由該螺旋片内桿體67使該定量酸液90、混合劑91在自頂 端流向底端的過程中呈螺旋狀流動,進而可以均勻混合成 該稠狀電池液92。) 在步驟15中,是將該稠狀電池液92充填入一電池1〇〇 5 的至少一電池槽101中,在該較佳實施例中,是藉由一充 填單元70完成該稠狀電池液92的充填作業,有關該充填 單元70組成將於後「兩液混合充填裝置」中述明。 藉由上述步驟,可將由該定量酸液9〇 1與該定量混合 劑911混合而成的該稠狀電池液92馬上充填入該電池槽 10 101中,相對不會有該稠狀電池液92產生膠化、硬化的情 事發生,所以可有效避免浪費c/ 較佳地,該較佳實施例更包含一介於該步驟丨4與該步 驟15之間的步驟16,是使用一抽真空設備(圖未示)對該電 池槽101先施以抽真空作業,再進行該步驟15的該稠狀電 15 池液92充填作業,如此,可藉由壓力因素使該稠狀電池液 92順暢地充填入該電池槽1〇1内;值得說明的是,該步驟 16之抽真空作業僅在該電池槽ι〇1的尺寸較小時才施行, 當該電池槽101的尺寸較大時,不須施行該抽真空作業, 該稠狀電池液92就可順暢地充“填入該零池槽1〇1中。 20 如圖2、3所示,本發明兩液混合充填裝置該較佳實 施例包含”機架20,分別組設於該機架2〇的一酸液加注 單元30與一混合劑加注單元4〇,一組設在該機架2()與該 酸液加注單元30及該混合劑加注單元4〇之間的定量控制 單元50,一固δ又於該機架2〇的混合單元6〇,及一組設於 9 該機架20的充填單元70。 ”亥機采20具有一工作檯21及一固置在該工作檯21 的一頂面211的框體22。 該酸液加注單元30包括一固置在該工作檯21的頂面 211的第一固定架31,組設於該第一固定架31的至少一酸 液注射筒34,配合該酸液注射筒34的至少一第一止逆閥 組合體35、酸液入管36、酸液出管37,及一酸液儲筒3卜 忒第一固定架31具有一藉由數螺栓組合體3丨丨固置在 忒工作檯21上方的固定板312,及固置於該固定板312並 朝向頂端延伸的四導桿313。 β亥酸液注射筒34具有一固置於該固定板312的酸液外 筒341,及一嵌設在該酸液外筒341内並朝向頂端延伸的 酸液作動桿343 〇 如圖2、3、4所示,該第一止逆閥組合體35是固置 在該工作檯21並位於該酸液注射筒34下方,具有一閥體 351,設置於該閥體351並相互連通的一進口 352、一出口 353與一旁通口 354,及分別銜接該進口 、出口 並 僅具早一流向的一第一止逆閥355、一第二止逆閥3%。 該旁通口 354並銜接該第一注射筒34的一射出管342。 忒馱液入皆36具有組結在該酸液儲筒%與該第一止 逆閥355之間的第一段部361,及一組結在該旁通口 354 與該射出管342之間的第二段部362。 忒酉文液出管37是組結在該第二止逆閥357與該混合單 元60之間。 10 1220801 该酸液儲筒38是用以健存一酸液90,該酸液9〇在該 較佳實施例中為硫酸液。 當將該酸液作動桿343自該酸液外筒341拉出可使該 酸液注射筒34產生吸力,進而可將該酸液9〇自該酸液筒 38吸取出並經由該酸液入管36、該第一止逆閥組合體% 的進口 352流入該酸液外筒341中,可藉由該第二止逆閥 351使該酸液90僅能流入該酸液外筒341内;反之,當將 該酸液作動桿343推入該酸液外筒341内,則可將該酸液 90自該酸液外筒341的射出管342注射出並經由該等旁通 口 354、該等出口 353流入該酸液出管37中,是藉由該第 止逆閥355使該酸液90不會回流入該酸液入管36、該 酸液筒38中。 該混合劑加注單元40包括與前述該酸液加注單元3〇 之組件相同的一第二固定架41,組設於該第二固定架Μ 的至少一混合劑注射筒44,配合該混合劑注射筒44的至 少一第二止逆閥組合體45、混合劑入管46、混合劑出管 47,及一混合劑儲筒48。該混合劑注射筒44具有一混合 劑外筒441及一嵌設在該混合劑外筒441内並朝向頂端延 伸的混合劑作動桿443。 值得說明的是,該酸液外筒341與該混合劑外筒 的内徑成設定比例’例如該酸液外筒341的内徑為2〇腿、 該混合劑外筒441的内徑為1〇删,則二者之内徑比例為 2 : 1 ;如此,當該酸液作動桿343與該混合劑作動桿443 推入相同行耘時,則自該酸液外筒341、混合劑外筒44 i 11 1220801 注射出之該酸液90、混合劑91的流量為2 ·· 1,可藉此 没計達到依預定比例混合該酸液9〇與該混合劑91的目的。 (如圖2、3、5所示,該定量控制單元50包括一固設 於該框體22的第一驅動件5卜及一受該第一驅動件51驅 動並組結該酸液作動桿343與該混合劑作動桿443的連結 架 52。) 、、口 該第一驅動件51在該較佳實施例中為一壓缸,具有一 朝向底端延伸的第一活塞桿511。 該連結架52為一略成Η型架體,具有一組結該第一活 塞桿511的連結塊521,一呈可升降地滑設於該第一固定 架31的四導桿313並與該酸液作動桿343組結的第一翼塊 522’及一呈可升降地滑設於該第二固定架41的四導桿413 並與該混合劑作動桿443組結的第二翼塊523。 當該第一活塞桿511縮回,是驅動該連結架52帶動該 酸液作動桿343與該混合劑作動桿443產生拉出動作,進· 而可使該酸液90自該酸液儲筒38流入該酸液外筒341、 - 使該混合劑91自該混合劑儲筒48流入該混合劑外筒# 4化當該第-活塞桿511伸出設定行程,則驅動該連結架 52帶動該酸液作動桿343與該混合劑作動桿443推入相同 行程,進而可使一定量酸液9〇1自該酸液外筒341注射入 該酸液出管37、使一定量混合劑911自該混合劑外筒441 注射入該混合劑出管47(見圖7 )。 較佳地’該定量控制單元50更包括一固設於該框體 22並連通該第-驅動件51的可程式控制系統53,具有可 12 1220801 控制該第-活塞桿511之縮回、伸出行程的效果。 藉由該定量控制單元50,可使該定量酸液9〇ι、定量 混合劑911 >直入該混合單元6〇中,達到依設定比例混合的 效果。 5 如圖2、6、7所示,該混合單元6G包括-固置在該 工作檯21的頂面211並位於該酸液加注單元3〇與該混合 劑加注單元40之間的第三固定架61,固設於該第三固定 架61並配合該酸液注射筒34、混合劑注射筒料的至少一 彈性塞62,插、结於該彈性塞62的至少一酸液連結管幻、 1〇 混合劑連結管64 ’配合並直立組結於該彈性塞62的至少 一混合組合體65,及配合該等混合組合體65的至少一電 池液出管β 8 〇 該第三固定架61具有直立固設於該頂面2η的數立桿 611,及一固置在該等立桿611頂端並設置有至少一穿孔 15 612的承板613。 該彈性塞62是塞置固位在該穿孔6丨2中。 該酸液連結管63具有一與該酸液出管37組結的頂段 部631,及一穿出於該彈性塞62底面的底段部632。 該混合劑連結管64具有一與該混合劑出管67組結的 20 頂段部641,及一穿出於該彈性塞62底面的底段部642。 該混合組合體65具有一外管體66及一裝設在該外管 體66内的螺旋片内桿體67。該外管體66具有一套結該彈 性塞62並銜接該二底段部632、642的頂管部661,自該 頂管部661延伸的一中管部662,及一自該中管部延 13 1220801 伸並呈階梯狀收束的底管部663。 該電池液出管68具有一組結該底管部663的第一端部 681,及一反向第二端部682。 當该定量酸液901、定量混合劑911分別自該酸液連 結管63、該混合劑連結管64流入該混合組合體65中,可 藉由該螺旋片内桿體67使該定量酸液901與該定量混合劑 911自頂端流向底端的過程中呈螺旋狀流動,進而可均勻 混合成一稠狀電池液92,終自該底管部663流入該電池液 出管68。 該充填單元70包括一固置在該工作檯21頂面2n的 第四固定架71,一固設於該第四固定架71的一橫板7ιι 的第二驅動件72,縱向穿結於該橫板711的二導桿,一 套设於该二導桿73並受該第二驅動件72的一第二活塞桿 721驅動而可升降的活動板74, 一呈可拆卸地組結於該活 動板74的加酸模板75,及插結於該加酸模板乃並配合且 組結該電池液出管68的至少一充填管76。 該加酸模板75是搭配欲充填之一電池1〇〇的電池槽 101數量、規格而可有不同變化,主要是供該充填管76^ 結之插孔751的設置數量與位置不同。 是可藉由該第二活塞桿721的伸出或縮回驅動該活動 板74帶動該加酸模板75降移或升移。 當該電池100已位於該工作檯2】 丨卩值U的頂面211並位於誃 加酸模板75下方,令該第二活塞桿721伸出驅動該加酸: 板乃降移並使該充填管76恰插置於該電、池ι〇〇的加酸孔 14 1220801 102,之後,該稠狀電池液92就可依序流經該電池液出管. 68、該充填管76並流入該電池1〇〇的電池槽101中,終完 成該稠狀電池液92的充填作業。 較佳地,該較佳實施例更包含一加酸漏斗80,具有至 少一底插管81供插結於該加酸孔1〇2,僅須將該加酸漏斗 80與該電池100置於該加酸模板75下方,就可進行該稠 狀電池液92的充填作業。 歸納上述,本發明兩液混合充填方法與裝置(一)具有 如下所述之功效及優點,故確能達成發明目的: 一、 因為本發明可將由該·定量酸液901、定量混合劑 911混合而成的該稠狀電池液92馬上充填入該電池槽ι〇1 中’所以可防止該稠狀電池液92產生膠化、硬化,相對具 有可有效避免浪費該稠狀電池液92的功效及優點。 二、 因為本發明是藉由該混合組合體65使該定量酸液 9〇1與該定量混合劑91丨在由頂端流向底端的過程中,可 呈螺旋狀流動進而可均勻混合成該稠狀電池液92,所以不 · 須另加外力、設備混合該定量酸液9〇1與該定量混合劑鲁 911’相對具有可節省人力或電力及混合設備成本的功效及 優點。 f隹以上所述者,僅為本發明之一較佳實施例而已,當 不月b以此限定本發明實施之範圍,即大凡依本發明申請專 利乾圍及發明說明書内容所作之簡單的等效變化與修 飾,查應仍屬本發明專利涵蓋之範圍内。 【囷式簡單說明】 15 1220801 圖1是本發明兩液混合充填方法―私& 务乃兩較佳實施例的流程 圖, 圖2是本發明兩液混合充填裝置—較佳實施例的一前 視圖; 5 圖3是該較佳實施例的一左視圖,說明一酸液加注單 元; 圖4是該較佳實施例的一局部分解立體圖,說明該酸 液加注單元的一第一止逆閥組合體; 圖5是該較佳實施例的一局部分解立體圖,說明一定 10 量控制單元; 圖6是該較佳實施例的一局部分解立體圖,說明一混 合單元與一充填單元;及 圖7是該較佳實施例的一縱向剖視圖,說明一定量酸 液與一定量混合劑流入該混合單元的一混合組合體並均勻 15 混合成一稠狀電池液的狀態。 16 1220801 圖式之主要元件代表符號說明】 20機架 211頂面 30酸液加注單元 3 11螺栓組合體 313導桿 341酸液外筒 343被液作動桿 351閥體 353 出口 355第一止逆閥 357第三止逆閥 37酸液出管 40混合劑加注單元 413導桿 441混合劑外筒 45第二止逆閥組合體 4 7混合劑出管 50定量控制單元 5 11第一活塞桿 521連結塊 523第二翼塊 21工作檯 22框體 31第一固定架 3 12固定板 34酸液注射筒 342射出管 3 5第一止逆閥組合體 352 進口 354旁通口 356第二止逆閥 36酸液入管 38酸液儲筒 41第二固定架 44混合劑注射筒 443混合劑作動桿 46混合劑入管 48混合劑儲筒 5 1第一驅動件 52連動架 522第一翼塊 53可程式控制系統 60混合單元 61第三固定架 611立桿 612穿孔 17 1220801 613承板 63酸液連結管 632底段部 641頂段部 65混合組合體 661頂管部 663底管部 68電池液出管 682第二端部 71第四固定架 72第二驅動件 73導桿 75加酸模板 76充填管 81底插管 901定量酸液 911定量混合劑 100電池 102加酸孔 62彈性塞 631頂段部 64混合劑連結管 642底段部 66外管體 662中管部 67螺旋片内桿體 681第一端部 70充填單元 711橫板 721第二活塞桿 74活動板 751插孔 80加酸漏斗 90酸液 91混合劑 92稠狀電池液 101電池槽 18In step 12, as shown in Figures 1 and 2, the Jiaguan embodiment includes the step that the acid solution 90 is a sulfuric acid solution in the preferred embodiment, and a mixture 91 is caused to flow into a mixture from a mixture reservoir 48 1O. In the preferred embodiment, the composition is completed by a mixture filling unit 40 and the quantitative control unit 50. The composition of the "/ heart 5 dose filling unit 40" is It will be described later in the "two-liquid mixed filling device". The mixing agent 91 is a silicic acid glue in the preferred embodiment. And the ratio of the inner diameter of the acid injection cylinder 34 and the mixture injection cylinder 44 is set to 15 cases. For example, the inner diameter of the acid injection cylinder 34 is 20 mm, and the inner diameter of the mixture injection cylinder 44 is 10 mm. Then the ratio of the inner diameter of the two is 2: 1. In step 13, a certain amount of the acid solution 901 is injected from the acid solution injection cylinder 34 into a mixed composition 65, and a certain amount of the mixture 911 is injected from the mixture injection cylinder 44 into the mixed composition 65. 20 In step 14, the quantitative acid liquid 90 and the quantitative mixture 91 are uniformly mixed into a thick battery liquid 92 during the flow from the top to the bottom of the mixed assembly 65; the mixed assembly 65 has an outer The tube body 66 and a spiral piece inner rod body 67 installed in the outer tube body 66. When the quantitative acid solution 901 and the quantitative mixture 911 flow into the mixed combination 65, the spiral piece can be borrowed by 8 1220801. The inner rod body 67 causes the quantitative acid liquid 90 and the mixture agent 91 to flow spirally from the top to the bottom, and can further uniformly mix into the thick battery liquid 92. ) In step 15, the thick battery liquid 92 is filled into at least one battery tank 101 of a battery 1005. In the preferred embodiment, the thick battery is completed by a filling unit 70. For the filling operation of the liquid 92, the composition of the filling unit 70 will be described later in the "two-liquid mixed filling device". Through the above steps, the thick battery liquid 92, which is a mixture of the quantitative acid liquid 901 and the quantitative mixture 911, can be immediately filled into the battery tank 10 101, and there is relatively no thick battery liquid 92. The occurrence of gelatinization and hardening can be effectively avoided c / Preferably, the preferred embodiment further includes a step 16 between the step 4 and the step 15 using a vacuum device ( (Not shown in the figure) the battery tank 101 is first evacuated, and then the thick battery 15 is filled with the 92 battery liquid 92 in this step 15. In this way, the thick battery liquid 92 can be filled smoothly by the pressure factor Into the battery slot 101; it is worth noting that the vacuuming operation of step 16 is performed only when the size of the battery slot ι01 is small, and when the size of the battery slot 101 is large, it is not necessary By performing the vacuuming operation, the thick battery liquid 92 can be smoothly filled into the zero-cell tank 101. 20 As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, the preferred embodiment of the two-liquid mixed filling device of the present invention Including "frame 20, and an acid filling unit 30 and Mixing agent filling unit 40, a set of quantitative control unit 50 provided between the rack 2 (), the acid liquid filling unit 30 and the mixing agent filling unit 40, a solid δ is again in the machine A mixing unit 60 of the rack 20 and a set of filling units 70 provided at the rack 20 are provided. "Haijicai 20 has a work table 21 and a frame 22 fixed on a top surface 211 of the work table 21. The acid filling unit 30 includes a top surface 211 fixed on the work table 21. The first fixed frame 31 is assembled with at least one acid liquid injection cylinder 34 on the first fixed frame 31, and at least one first check valve assembly 35, acid liquid inlet pipe 36, and acid liquid matched with the acid liquid injection cylinder 34 The outlet pipe 37 and an acid storage tank 3 and the first fixing frame 31 have a fixing plate 312 fixed above the work table 21 by a number of bolt assemblies 3, and fixed on the fixing plate 312. The four guide rods 313 extend toward the top end. The beta-hailic acid injection cylinder 34 has an acid outer cylinder 341 fixed on the fixing plate 312, and an acid outer cylinder 341 embedded in the acid outer cylinder 341 and extending toward the top. Acid actuating lever 343 〇 As shown in FIGS. 2, 3 and 4, the first check valve assembly 35 is fixed on the table 21 and located below the acid injection cylinder 34, and has a valve body 351. An inlet 352, an outlet 353, and a bypass port 354 which are in communication with the valve body 351 and communicate with each other, and an inlet and outlet which are connected to the inlet and the outlet, respectively, and have only an earlier direction. The first non-return valve 355 and a second non-return valve are 3%. The bypass port 354 is connected to an ejection tube 342 of the first injection cylinder 34. The liquid inlet 36 has an acid tank connected to the acid reservoir. The first section 361 between the% and the first check valve 355, and a group of the second section 362 connected between the bypass port 354 and the injection pipe 342. The 忒 酉 文 液 出 管 37 is It is assembled between the second check valve 357 and the mixing unit 60. 10 1220801 The acid tank 38 is used to store an acid 90, which is sulfuric acid in the preferred embodiment. When the acid liquid actuating rod 343 is pulled out from the acid liquid outer cylinder 341, the acid liquid injection cylinder 34 can generate suction, and then the acid liquid 90 can be sucked out from the acid liquid cylinder 38 and passed through the acid The liquid inlet pipe 36 and the inlet 352 of the first non-return valve assembly flow into the acid liquid outer cylinder 341, and the acid liquid 90 can only flow into the acid liquid outer cylinder 341 through the second check valve 351 Conversely, when the acid liquid actuating rod 343 is pushed into the acid liquid outer cylinder 341, the acid liquid 90 can be injected from the injection tube 342 of the acid liquid outer cylinder 341 and passed through the bypass ports 354, Such exits 353 The acid liquid outlet pipe 37 flows into the acid liquid inlet pipe 36 and the acid liquid cylinder 38 through the first check valve 355 so that the acid liquid 90 does not flow back into the acid liquid inlet pipe 36. The mixture filling unit 40 includes A second fixing frame 41 having the same components as the acid filling unit 30 is assembled with at least one mixture injection cylinder 44 in the second fixing frame M, and is matched with at least one second injection frame 44 of the mixture injection cylinder 44. The counter valve assembly 45, the mixture inlet pipe 46, the mixture outlet pipe 47, and a mixture storage cylinder 48. The mixture injection cylinder 44 has a mixture outer cylinder 441 and an embedded in the mixture outer cylinder 441 And the mixture actuating lever 443 extending toward the top end. It is worth noting that the inner diameter of the acid solution outer cylinder 341 is proportional to the inner diameter of the mixture outer cylinder. For example, the inner diameter of the acid outer cylinder 341 is 20 legs, and the inner diameter of the mixture outer cylinder 441 is 1. 〇 delete, then the ratio of the inner diameter of the two is 2: 1; so, when the acid liquid actuating rod 343 and the mixture actuating rod 443 are pushed into the same row, the acid liquid outer cylinder 341, the mixture outside The flow rate of the acid solution 90 and the mixing agent 91 injected from the barrel 44 i 11 1220801 is 2 ·· 1, so that the purpose of mixing the acid solution 90 and the mixing agent 91 in a predetermined ratio can be avoided. (As shown in Figs. 2, 3, and 5, the quantitative control unit 50 includes a first driving member 5 fixedly mounted on the frame 22 and a driving rod 51 driven by the first driving member 51 to form the acid actuator. 343 and the connecting frame 52 of the mixture actuating rod 443.) The first driving member 51 in the preferred embodiment is a pressure cylinder having a first piston rod 511 extending toward the bottom end. The connecting frame 52 is a slightly cymbal-shaped frame body, having a set of connecting blocks 521 that connect the first piston rod 511, and a four guide rod 313 slidably arranged on the first fixing frame 31 and connected with the first guide rod 313. The first wing block 522 'assembled by the acid actuating rod 343 and a second wing block 523 which is slidably arranged on the four guide rods 413 of the second fixing frame 41 and is combined with the mixture actuating rod 443. . When the first piston rod 511 is retracted, the connecting frame 52 is driven to drive the acid actuating rod 343 and the mixture actuating rod 443 to pull out, so that the acid liquid 90 can be removed from the acid liquid tank. 38 flows into the acid outer cylinder 341,-causes the mixture 91 to flow from the mixture reservoir 48 into the mixture outer cylinder # 4 化 When the -piston rod 511 is extended out of the set stroke, the connecting frame 52 is driven to drive The acid actuating lever 343 is pushed into the same stroke as the mixture actuating lever 443, so that a certain amount of acid solution 901 can be injected from the acid solution outer cylinder 341 into the acid solution outlet pipe 37, and a certain amount of mixture 911 The mixture outlet tube 441 is injected from the mixture outer cylinder 441 into the mixture outlet 47 (see FIG. 7). Preferably, the quantitative control unit 50 further includes a programmable control system 53 which is fixed to the frame 22 and communicates with the first driving member 51, and has a 1212801 controllable retraction and extension of the first piston rod 511. Out of travel effect. With the quantitative control unit 50, the quantitative acid solution 90m, the quantitative mixture 911 > can be directly inserted into the mixing unit 60, and the effect of mixing according to the set ratio can be achieved. 5 As shown in Figs. 2, 6, and 7, the mixing unit 6G includes-the first unit 211 fixed on the top surface 211 of the table 21 and located between the acid filling unit 30 and the mixing agent filling unit 40. Three fixing brackets 61 are fixed on the third fixing bracket 61 and cooperate with the at least one elastic plug 62 of the acid liquid injection cylinder 34 and the mixture injection barrel, and are inserted into and tied to at least one acid liquid connecting tube of the elastic plug 62 10, the mixed agent connecting pipe 64 'is fitted and upright assembled with at least one mixed assembly 65 of the elastic plug 62, and at least one battery liquid outlet pipe β 8 matched with the mixed assembly 65, the third fixing The rack 61 has a plurality of vertical poles 611 fixedly fixed on the top surface 2n, and a supporting plate 613 fixed at the top of the vertical poles 611 and provided with at least one perforated 15 612. The elastic plug 62 is retained in the perforation 621. The acid-liquid connecting pipe 63 has a top section 631 that is combined with the acid-liquid outlet pipe 37, and a bottom section 632 that penetrates the bottom surface of the elastic plug 62. The mixture connecting pipe 64 has a top section 641 that is combined with the mixture outlet pipe 67 and a bottom section 642 that passes through the bottom surface of the elastic plug 62. The hybrid assembly 65 has an outer tube body 66 and a spiral plate inner rod body 67 mounted in the outer tube body 66. The outer pipe body 66 has a set of top pipe portions 661 that bind the elastic plug 62 and connect the two bottom section portions 632, 642, a middle pipe portion 662 extending from the top pipe portion 661, and a middle pipe portion The bottom tube portion 663 extending 13 1220801 and converging in a step-like shape. The battery liquid outlet pipe 68 has a set of first end portions 681 and a reverse second end portion 682 which are connected to the bottom tube portion 663. When the quantitative acid solution 901 and the quantitative mixture agent 911 flow into the mixing assembly 65 from the acid solution connection pipe 63 and the mixed agent connection pipe 64, respectively, the quantitative acid solution 901 can be caused by the inner rod body 67 of the spiral plate. With the quantitative mixture 911 flowing from the top to the bottom in a spiral flow, it can be uniformly mixed into a thick battery liquid 92, and finally flows into the battery liquid outlet tube 68 from the bottom tube portion 663. The filling unit 70 includes a fourth fixing frame 71 fixed on the top surface 2n of the work table 21, and a second driving member 72 fixed on a horizontal plate 7m of the fourth fixing frame 71. The two guide rods of the transverse plate 711 are a set of movable plates 74 provided on the two guide rods 73 and driven by a second piston rod 721 of the second driving member 72 to lift up and down. The acid-added template 75 of the movable plate 74 and the at least one filling tube 76 inserted into the acid-added template and matched with and assembled with the battery fluid outlet tube 68. The acid-filled template 75 is different with the number and specifications of the battery slot 101 of one battery 100 to be filled, and the main reason is that the number and location of the insertion holes 751 for the filling tube 76 ^ are different. The movable plate 74 can be driven by the extension or retraction of the second piston rod 721 to drive the acid-added template 75 down or up. When the battery 100 is already on the workbench 2], the top surface 211 of the U value and the acid addition template 75, the second piston rod 721 is extended to drive the acid addition: the plate is moved down and the filling is performed The tube 76 is just inserted into the acid-filling hole 14 1220801 102 of the battery and the battery. After that, the thick battery liquid 92 can flow through the battery liquid outlet tube in sequence. 68. The filling tube 76 and flows into the In the battery tank 101 of the battery 100, the filling operation of the thick battery liquid 92 is finally completed. Preferably, the preferred embodiment further includes an acid addition funnel 80, which has at least one bottom cannula 81 for insertion into the acid addition hole 102. It is only necessary to place the acid addition funnel 80 and the battery 100 in Below the acid-added template 75, the filling operation of the thick battery liquid 92 can be performed. To sum up, the two-liquid mixed filling method and device (1) of the present invention have the following functions and advantages, so it can indeed achieve the purpose of the invention: First, because the present invention can mix the quantitative acid solution 901, quantitative mixing agent 911 The formed thick battery liquid 92 is immediately filled into the battery slot ι ′, so it can prevent the thick battery liquid 92 from gelling and hardening, and has relatively effective effects that can effectively avoid wasting the thick battery liquid 92 and advantage. Second, because the present invention uses the mixing assembly 65 to make the quantitative acid solution 901 and the quantitative mixing agent 91 丨 in the process of flowing from the top to the bottom, it can spirally flow and can be uniformly mixed into the thick state. Battery fluid 92, so no additional force or equipment is needed to mix the quantitative acid solution 901 and the quantitative mixture Lu 911 ', which has the efficacy and advantages of saving labor or power and the cost of mixing equipment. f 隹 The above is only one of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and when b is used to limit the scope of implementation of the present invention, that is, what is simply done according to the patent application of the present invention and the contents of the description of the invention Effect changes and modifications should still be within the scope of the invention patent. [Brief description of the formula] 15 1220801 Fig. 1 is a flowchart of the two-liquid mixed filling method of the present invention-private & service is the two preferred embodiments, and Fig. 2 is the two-liquid mixed filling device of the present invention-one of the preferred embodiments Front view; 5 FIG. 3 is a left side view of the preferred embodiment, illustrating an acid liquid filling unit; FIG. 4 is a partially exploded perspective view of the preferred embodiment, illustrating a first Non-return valve assembly; Figure 5 is a partially exploded perspective view of the preferred embodiment, illustrating a certain amount of control unit; Figure 6 is a partially exploded perspective view of the preferred embodiment, illustrating a mixing unit and a filling unit; And FIG. 7 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the preferred embodiment, illustrating a state in which a certain amount of acid liquid and a certain amount of mixing agent flow into a mixed assembly of the mixing unit and are evenly mixed into a thick battery liquid. 16 1220801 Description of the main components of the diagram] 20 frame 211 top surface 30 acid filling unit 3 11 bolt assembly 313 guide rod 341 acid outer cylinder 343 is actuated by the liquid lever 351 valve body 353 outlet 355 first stop Non-return valve 357 Third non-return valve 37 Acid liquid outlet pipe 40 Mixer filling unit 413 Guide rod 441 Mixer outer cylinder 45 Second non-return valve assembly 4 7 Mixer outlet pipe 50 Dosage control unit 5 11 First piston Rod 521 connecting block 523 second wing block 21 table 22 frame 31 first fixing frame 3 12 fixing plate 34 acid injection cylinder 342 injection pipe 3 5 first check valve assembly 352 inlet 354 bypass port 356 second Non-return valve 36 Acid liquid inlet tube 38 Acid liquid storage tube 41 Second holder 44 Mixture injection tube 443 Mixture actuating rod 46 Mixture inlet tube 48 Mixture storage tube 5 1 First driver 52 Interlocking frame 522 First wing block 53 Programmable control system 60 Mixing unit 61 Third fixing frame 611 Pole 612 Perforation 17 1220801 613 Support plate 63 Acid connection pipe 632 Bottom section 641 Top section 65 Mixing assembly 661 Top tube 663 Bottom tube 68 Battery Liquid outlet pipe 682 second end portion 71 fourth fixing frame 72 second driving member 73 guide rod 75 Acid template 76 filling tube 81 bottom cannula 901 quantitative acid solution 911 quantitative mixture 100 battery 102 plus acid hole 62 elastic plug 631 top section 64 mixture mixture tube 642 bottom section 66 outer tube body 662 middle tube section 67 spiral piece Inner rod body 681 First end 70 Filling unit 711 Cross plate 721 Second piston rod 74 Movable plate 751 Jack 80 Add acid funnel 90 Acid liquid 91 Mixture 92 Thick battery liquid 101 Battery tank 18