TW587970B - Slurry delivery system combining pre-mixing with real-time mixing - Google Patents
Slurry delivery system combining pre-mixing with real-time mixing Download PDFInfo
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- TW587970B TW587970B TW90129099A TW90129099A TW587970B TW 587970 B TW587970 B TW 587970B TW 90129099 A TW90129099 A TW 90129099A TW 90129099 A TW90129099 A TW 90129099A TW 587970 B TW587970 B TW 587970B
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Abstract
Description
587970 五、發明說明(l) 本發明係有關於一種研磨漿液傳輸系統,特別是有關 於一種結合預先混合和即時混合之研磨漿液傳輸系統。 本發明是有關於半導體製程,且特別是有關於一種化 學機械研磨法(Chemical Mechanical p〇Hshing; CMp)。 化學機械研磨法,簡稱為以?,是目前唯一能提供全 面性平坦化(global planarizati〇n)的技術,它的原理是 利用化學助劑所提供的化學反應,以及晶片在研磨台上的 2受的機械研磨’把晶片上凸出的沈積層一步步地加以 二,。在CMP的製程上,我們通常以"研漿(siurry)",來 = 助劑。⑽所使用之研漿,主要是由呈 膠體狀的矽土(S1llca) ’或呈分散狀的鋁 和鹼性的Κ0Η或NH4〇H等溶液、、日人而#从 ) 研磨顆物,ii 1 成的。這些硬度極高的 研磨顆粒在研聚内的大小分佈約在〇1 — 2 本上我們就是利用這些研磨性極高 :: 面的研磨。而不同材料的CMP,所 來進八 =表 不同,譬如在金屬鎢&mΛ 』所裘成刀將有所 氧化劑及有機、、容中’研漿的組成將包括-也 乳化劑及有機冷劑專,以幫助CMp製程的 一 然而當製程技術到達〇. 13 // m以下時, 輸研聚的系統便會產生許多問題,如二、九知技術中傳 混合研蒙,以做特殊製程用途之CMP ;二法k供即時線上 中央系統做調配’因傳送研漿距離過長?/組成由-澱現象,⑨成研衆污染現象,且不易準確::產生粒子沈 例,並可能造成閥件失效及管路損壞。確调整研漿組成比 有鑑於此,為了解決 蟋本發明主要目的在於 M7970587970 V. Description of the invention (l) The present invention relates to a grinding slurry transmission system, and more particularly to a grinding slurry transmission system combining premixing and instant mixing. The present invention relates to a semiconductor manufacturing process, and more particularly to a chemical mechanical polishing method (Chemical Mechanical Poshing; CMp). Chemical mechanical polishing method , Is currently the only technology that can provide global planarization (global planarization), its principle is to use the chemical reaction provided by chemical additives, and the wafer on the polishing table by the two mechanical polishing 'protrude the wafer The deposited layers are added step by step. In the CMP process, we usually use " siurry " as an auxiliary.研 The slurry used is mainly made of colloidal silica (S1llca) or dispersed aluminum and alkaline solutions such as K0Κ or NH4〇H, Niren and #from) grinding particles, ii 1 into. The size distribution of these extremely hard abrasive particles in the research polymer is about 0-1. In this book, we are using these extremely abrasive products: Surface grinding. The CMP of different materials comes from different tables. For example, in the metal tungsten & mΛ, the knives will have oxidants and organic, and the composition of Rongzhong's slurry will include-also emulsifiers and organic cooling. Agents to help the CMP process. However, when the process technology reaches 0.13 // m or less, the system of research and development will cause many problems, such as the mixed research of Mongolian and Jiuzhi technologies to make special processes. The use of CMP; two methods k for real-time online central system to do deployment 'due to the transmission of the grinder distance is too long? The / composition is caused by the-lake phenomenon, and it is not easy to be accurate: it can cause particle sinking, which may cause valve failure and pipeline damage. In view of this, in order to solve the problem, the main purpose of the present invention is M7970.
種研磨漿液混合及傳輸系統,特別是有關於一種結 二:先混合和即時混合之研磨-漿液傳輸系统,可簡單安置 ^ D附近,鈿紐傳送距離、減低粒子沉澱現象並即時 输至機台。 為獲致上述之目的,本發明提出一種結合預先混合和 j7、此口之研磨漿液傳輸系統,其包括有複數個研磨漿液 =統丄分別提供不同之複數個研磨漿液組成;複數個漿液 輸官路,耦接於該等研磨漿液系統,用來傳輸該等研磨 漿液^ 一即時混合系統,耦接於該等漿液傳輸管路,用以 將該等研磨漿液混合後,即時傳輸出去;一預先混合槽, 耦接於該等漿液傳輸管路,用以混合配製該等研磨漿液至 一預定比值後,再傳輸出去。 為使本發明之上述目的、特徵和優點能更明顯易僅, 下文特舉一較佳實施例,並配合所附圖式,作詳細說明如 下· 圖示說明: 第1圖係為本發明中結合預先混合和即時混合之 漿液傳輸系統的示意圖。 符號說明: 102第一研磨漿液; 1 06第一動力泵; 1 1 0第二研磨漿液; 1 14第二動力泵; 1 1 8第一閥門; 10 0第一研磨漿液系統 10 4第一回路系統; 108第二研磨漿液系統 112第二回路系統; 116第一衆液傳輸管路This kind of grinding slurry mixing and conveying system, especially about one kind of conclusion: the grinding-slurry conveying system of first mixing and real-time mixing can be simply placed near ^ D, the distance between particles is reduced, and the phenomenon of particle precipitation is reduced, and it is immediately delivered to the machine. . In order to achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention proposes a grinding slurry transmission system combining pre-mixing and j7, and this mouth includes a plurality of grinding slurry = system, each of which provides a plurality of different grinding slurry compositions; a plurality of slurry delivery lines , Coupled to the grinding slurry systems, used to transfer the grinding slurry ^ an instant mixing system, coupled to the slurry transmission pipeline, used to transfer the grinding slurry immediately after transmission; a pre-mixing The tank is coupled to the slurry transmission pipelines, and is used for mixing and preparing the grinding slurry to a predetermined ratio, and then transmitting the slurry. In order to make the above-mentioned objects, features, and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy, a preferred embodiment is given below, and in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the detailed description is as follows: Schematic illustration: The first figure is in the present invention Schematic of a pre-mixed and instant-mixed slurry delivery system. Explanation of symbols: 102 first grinding slurry; 1 06 first power pump; 1 1 0 second grinding slurry; 1 14 second power pump; 1 1 8 first valve; 10 0 first grinding slurry system 10 4 first circuit System; 108 the second grinding slurry system 112 the second circuit system; 116 the first liquid transmission line
587970 五、發明說明(3) 120第三動力 124第二閥門 1 2 8即時混合 第三漿液 1 3 6第四漿液 14〇預先混合 1 4 4第二路徑 實施例: 泵; 122 126 系統, 130 傳輸管路; 134 傳輸管路; 138 槽; 142 第二漿液傳輸管路; 第四動力泵; 第一路徑; 第三閥門; 第四閥門; 測重計; 本發明提出一種結合預先混合和即時混合之研磨漿液 傳輸系統,其包括有,如第一圖所示,一第一研磨漿液系 統100,在該第一研磨漿液系統100中包括一第一研磨漿液 102和一第一回路系統1〇4,而該第一回路系統104中具有 一第一動力泵106,其中該第一動力泵106是用來控制在該 第一回路系統104中該第一研磨漿液102的流動。 一第二研磨漿液系統1 〇 8,在該第二研磨漿液系統1 〇 8 中包括一第二研磨漿液110和一第二回路系統112,而該第 二回路系統112中具有一第二動力泵114,其中該第二動力 泵11 4是用來控制在該第二回路系統丨丨2中該第二研磨漿液 11 〇的流動及循環。 一第一漿液傳輸管路116,耦接於該第一研磨漿液系 統100 ’用來傳輸該第一研磨漿液102,其中在該第一漿液 傳輸管路116中包括一第一閥門118和一第三動力泵120, 其中該第一閥門11 8為控制該第一漿液傳輸管路1 1 6的開關 ’而該第三動力泵120為控制該第一研磨漿液丨〇2的流速及587970 V. Description of the invention (3) 120 The third power 124 The second valve 1 2 8 Instantly mixes the third slurry 1 3 6 The fourth slurry 14 0 Premixes 1 4 4 The second path embodiment: pump; 122 126 system, 130 Transmission pipeline; 134 transmission pipeline; 138 tank; 142 second slurry transmission pipeline; fourth power pump; first path; third valve; fourth valve; load cell; the present invention proposes a combination of premixing and instant The mixed grinding slurry transmission system includes, as shown in the first figure, a first grinding slurry system 100, and the first grinding slurry system 100 includes a first grinding slurry 102 and a first circuit system 10. 4, and the first circuit system 104 has a first power pump 106, wherein the first power pump 106 is used to control the flow of the first grinding slurry 102 in the first circuit system 104. A second grinding slurry system 108 includes a second grinding slurry 110 and a second circuit system 112, and the second circuit system 112 has a second power pump 114, in which the second power pump 114 is used to control the flow and circulation of the second grinding slurry 11 in the second circuit system 2; A first slurry transmission line 116 is coupled to the first grinding slurry system 100 ′ for transmitting the first grinding slurry 102. The first slurry transmission line 116 includes a first valve 118 and a first valve. Three power pumps 120, wherein the first valve 118 is a switch that controls the first slurry transmission line 116, and the third power pump 120 is to control the flow rate and
0503-6915TWF TSMC2001-0777 I Jerry.ptd 第7頁0503-6915TWF TSMC2001-0777 I Jerry.ptd Page 7
一第二漿液傳輸管路122 統1 0 8,用來傳輸該第二研磨 傳輸管路122中包括一第二閥 其中該第二閥門124為控制該 ’而該第四動力泵126為控制 流量。 ,耦接於該第二研磨漿液系 毅液1 1 0,其中在該第二漿液 門124和一第四動力泵126, ,二漿液傳輸管路丨22的開關 5亥第二研磨漿液1 1 0的流速及 和兮第接於該第—_輸管路116 兮第:m路122,用以將該第-研磨漿液102和 =混合成一第一混合研磨漿液(未示於 :路徑13°即時傳輸出去,其中該第-混 泵1 20二二楚不於圖中)之混合比例是藉由該第三動力 研磨聚液1〇2的流速和該第四動力栗126 控制該第一研磨漿液1 1 0的流速所決定。 统m一第Λ裝Λ傳輸管路132,輕接於該第一研磨漿液系 Ϊ二’用來傳輸該第一研磨漿液102,其中在該第三漿液 =路132中包括一第三閥門134,其中該第三閥門134 為控制該第三漿液傳輸管路丨32的開關。 _»一帛四/液傳輸管路136 ’耗接於該第二研磨漿液系 =8其用來傳輸該第二研磨漿液UG,其中在該第四聚液 先:J Γ丨路136中包括一第四閥門138,其中該第四閥門138 為控制該第四漿液傳輸管路1 36的開關。 兮# 一預先混合槽140,耦接於該第三漿液傳輸管路132和 忒第四漿液傳輸管路136,用以混合配製該第一研磨漿液A second slurry transmission line 122 and 108 are used to transmit the second grinding transmission line 122 including a second valve, wherein the second valve 124 is used to control the flow rate, and the fourth power pump 126 is used to control the flow rate. . The second slurry slurry is coupled to the second slurry slurry 1 1 0, in which the second slurry slurry gate 124 and a fourth power pump 126, the second slurry slurry transmission line 22, the second slurry slurry 1 1 The flow rate of 0 and the first stage are connected to the first-_pipeline 116, the first stage: m road 122, which is used to mix the first grinding slurry 102 and = into a first mixed grinding slurry (not shown: path 13 ° Immediate transmission, where the mixing ratio of the first-mixing pump 1202 is not shown in the figure) The first grinding is controlled by the flow rate of the third power grinding polymer 102 and the fourth power pump 126 The velocity of the slurry 1 1 0 is determined. The first and second transmission pipelines 132 are connected to the first grinding slurry system Ϊ 'to transport the first grinding slurry 102, and a third valve 134 is included in the third slurry = path 132. The third valve 134 is a switch for controlling the third slurry transmission pipeline 32. _ »One to four / liquid transmission line 136 'Consumed in the second grinding slurry system = 8 It is used to transfer the second grinding slurry UG, where the fourth polymer solution first: J Γ 丨 Road 136 includes A fourth valve 138, wherein the fourth valve 138 is a switch for controlling the fourth slurry transmission line 136.西 # A pre-mixing tank 140 is coupled to the third slurry transfer pipeline 132 and the fourth slurry transfer pipeline 136 to mix and prepare the first grinding slurry.
587970587970
1 0 2和该第二研磨漿液11 〇至一預定比值,而於該預先混合 槽140中形成一第二混合研磨漿液(未示於圖中)後,再 經由第二路徑144傳輸出去,其中在該預先混合槽140中更 包括一測重計142,用來測量該第一研磨漿液1〇2和該第二 研磨漿1 0的重量,而該第二混合研磨漿液(未示於圖 中)之混合比例便是藉由該測重計1 42測量該第一研磨漿 液1、〇2和胃该第二研磨漿液11〇的重量來控制,當所欲的研磨 :Γ f H達到預定值時,便關閉該第三閥門1 34或是該第 月疋結贫頂无混合和即時此贫i 二可以而提Λ即時線上混合研浆比^ 之CMP,而混合研漿組成由一局部簡易的多功能 袖 調配,使得傳送研磨漿液距離縮短, :象’且容易調整研I組成比例,來提供多了 f且仏 限定 明之 明之 本發明雖以較佳實施例揭露如上,缺盆 本發明的範圍,任何熟習此項技藝者 不 精:和範圍内,當可做些許的更動與潤飾, 保護範圍當視後附之申請專利範圍所界定者為準本10 and the second grinding slurry 110 to a predetermined ratio, and a second mixed grinding slurry (not shown in the figure) is formed in the pre-mixing tank 140, and then transmitted through the second path 144, where A weight meter 142 is further included in the pre-mixing tank 140 to measure the weight of the first grinding slurry 102 and the second grinding slurry 10, and the second mixed grinding slurry (not shown in the figure) The mixing ratio is controlled by measuring the weight of the first grinding slurry 1, 0 2 and the second grinding slurry 11 0 by the weight scale 1 42. When the desired grinding: Γ f H reaches a predetermined value At the time, the third valve 134 is closed or the first month is closed without mixing and the current time is poor. The second is to increase the CMP of the on-line mixing slurry ratio ^, and the composition of the mixing slurry is partially simplified. The multi-functional sleeve deployment makes the distance for transmitting the grinding slurry shortened. It is easy to adjust the composition ratio of the grinding slurry to provide more f and the definition of the invention. Although the present invention is disclosed in the preferred embodiment, it lacks the advantages of the present invention. Scope, anyone who is familiar with this skill is not good: He Fan Within, when to do some modifications and variations, depending on the scope of protection as defined by the scope of the appended patent, whichever is present
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TW90129099A TW587970B (en) | 2001-11-23 | 2001-11-23 | Slurry delivery system combining pre-mixing with real-time mixing |
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