冲598〇 五、發明說明⑴ 〔發明之技術領域〕 本發明係有關於一種可快速聯 卜-種適用於水泥牆板或其夂;卜=:固定螺絲, :定之固定螺絲,可提供外接螺栓;2 =工孔鎖入 件之聯結者。 彺既連插入螺接以利外接 〔先前技術〕 有外Kdi累ί1 (如第一圖所示),其外表面設 ;卜:紋11,而其本體"之内部具 作用&彳9 τ 有一可供鎖緊工具施力之 =之„22,且該内螺孔 :孔ί ΐ ί ^ ί 1 2 3,藉此結構當固定螺絲1鎖入施 孔η青參閱第二圖所示),因沒有發生膨脹現 以不會造成牆板之破裂,故能提供一外接螺栓3穿 引一外接件4後,鎖入該固定螺絲丄之内螺孔段=2 2 , =成=接件4與牆板2間之聯結;惟此固定螺絲工在施 工上部有一不便之處,即外接螺栓3之螺紋 螺絲丄之内螺孔段122之螺合,係利用鎖緊2二匕 圈施緊操作,彳能達到所需鎖、结之定位,在施q 費工時,而為業界所詬病者。 〔發明内容〕 本案發明人有鑑於習式缺失,乃積極研究改良後,終 於完成本發明之創作,其主要於一固定螺絲之外表面嗖有 外螺紋,而其本體内部具有一轴向通孔,令該抽向通孔之 585980 五、發明說明(2) = 可供鎖緊工具施力之作用區,而緊鄰該作用區 :中奴為一具有錐度之限位孔段,其内徑由小漸向前方增 ϋίϊ限位lL段前端鄰接一較大孔徑之前孔段,該前孔 又° 入一彈簧,並以一塞套塞入,以防彈菩彈出,藉 =構以使固;t螺絲在鎖人施工孔後,可提供外接螺栓快 去入螺接以利外接件之聯結者,而有效解決習式缺失 者0 〔發明目的〕 〜本發T之目的,係在提供一種可快速聯結外接件之固 $累絲’藉由該固定螺絲其本體内之軸向通孔的限位孔 ^對所容置之彈簧形成單向限位,以使外接螺栓可快速 播入’而利於與外接件之聯結者。 〔實施方式〕 為達到上述發明目的,本發明之實施方式如第三至六 5所不’本發明主要於一固定螺絲5之外表面設有外螺^ 1 ’而其本體5〇之内部具有一軸向通孔52 ,令該轴 ^通孔5 2之後端設有一可供鎖緊工具(如六角扳手、板 等工具)施力之作用區521 ,而緊鄰該作用區52ι5598. Description of the invention 〔[Technical field of the invention] The present invention relates to a type that can be quickly connected-suitable for a cement wall panel or its 夂; = = fixed screw,: fixed fixing screw, can provide external bolts ; 2 = the linker of the hole lock.彺 Both are inserted into the screw to facilitate the external connection [previous technology] There is an outer Kdi tired 1 (as shown in the first picture), the outer surface of which is provided; Bu: pattern 11, and the body " the inner has a role & 彳 9 τ has a force of 22 that can be applied by the locking tool, and the internal screw hole: hole ί ΐ ί ^ ί 1 2 3, so that the structure when the fixing screw 1 is locked into the application hole ), Because there is no expansion, it will not cause the wall plate to break, so an external bolt 3 can be provided to pass through an external part 4, and then locked into the inner screw hole section of the fixing screw = = 2 2, = 成 = 接The connection between piece 4 and wall plate 2; however, there is an inconvenience in the upper part of the construction of the screwdriver, that is, the screwing of the inner screw hole section 122 of the threaded screw 丄 of the external bolt 3, which is performed by using the locking two daggers. Tight operation can achieve the required lock and knot positioning, which has been criticized by the industry in terms of labor time. [Summary of the Invention] In view of the lack of habits, the inventor of this case has actively studied the improvement and finally completed the present The invention of the invention is mainly provided with an external thread on the outer surface of a fixing screw, and the body has an axial through hole inside. Let the 585980 that draws to the through hole. 5. Description of the invention (2) = the action area where the locking tool can apply force, and it is close to the action area: the slave is a constrained hole section with a taper whose inner diameter is small Increasing forward, the front end of the limit lL section is adjacent to a large hole before the hole section, and the front hole is inserted into a spring and inserted with a plug to prevent the pop-up from popping out. After the construction hole is locked, an external bolt can be provided to quickly enter the screw joint to facilitate the connection of the external parts, and effectively solve the lack of habit. 0 [Objective of the Invention] ~ The purpose of the present invention is to provide a quick connection The solid $ tired wire of the external part 'uses the limiting hole of the axial through hole in the body of the fixing screw ^ to form a one-way limit for the contained spring, so that the external bolt can be quickly inserted. [Embodiment] In order to achieve the above-mentioned object of the invention, the embodiment of the present invention is as described in the third to the sixth. The present invention is mainly provided with an external screw ^ 1 'on the outer surface of a fixing screw 5 There is an axial through hole 52 in the body 50, so that the shaft ^ through hole 5 2 rear end There is an action zone 521 where the locking tools (such as hex wrenches, plates, etc.) can exert force, and it is next to the action zone 52ι
^中段為一具有錐度之限位孔段5 2 2,其内徑由小漸 :〜大,且該限位孔段5 2 2前端鄰接一較大孔徑之前 子|段523,可置入一彈簧53 ,該彈箐53其後段5 3 、為數圈間隙(約2〜3圈)較密之線體,而前段5 3 2 =數圈間隙(約2〜3圈)較疏之線體,且該彈簧5 3其 小内孔5 3 0孔徑略大於外接螺栓6其外螺紋6 1之節^ The middle section is a constrained hole section 5 2 2 whose inner diameter is from small to large: ~ large, and the front end of the constrained hole section 5 2 2 is adjacent to a larger aperture former section 523, which can be placed in a Spring 53. The spring 53 of the spring 53 is a thread with a denser gap of several turns (about 2 ~ 3 turns), while the front section 5 3 2 = a thread with a looser gap of several turns (about 2 ~ 3 turns). And the diameter of the small inner hole 5 3 0 of the spring 5 3 is slightly larger than that of the external bolt 6 and the external thread 6 1
第6頁 585980 五、發明說明(3) 徑,。,於該彈,5 3之前段5 3 2漸次加大其内徑,且令 該彈箐5 3其每圈之螺距(Pitch)係能與外接螺栓6之外" 嫘紋6 1螺距(Pitch)相吻合,而使外接螺栓6旋轉時, 弹簧5 3能像内螺紋一般導引其前進或後退, 彈簧53脫出軸向通孔52,乃以一具有 4 = 端設有凸緣5 4 2之塞套5 4緊密夷人軸 孔段5 2 3,以防止彈菩5 3 向通孔5 2之前 睬Μ皙所_忐认 /、b 3脫出(该塞套5 4為一塑 勝材負所製成,故能緊密塞套於前孔段5 2 3 施工時,先以鎖緊工具將本發: 體7 ’再以外接螺栓6穿入外月:==5:貞入牆 接紋段6 1前端強力插入彈簧】:穿8 1 ’由於外 5 3本身承受外力時,合之内孔5 3 0,因彈簧 其後段5 3 2内孔5 “是形,’而變大孔徑,且 6之外螺紋段6 1快速穿入:第U有T於外接螺栓 螺栓6之外螺紋段6 ”至定位【五=,故當外接 原因乃因彈簧5 3之前段 17不《鬆退滑出,其 緊形成單向…如第六圖所上『到:艮:孔段5 2 2之迫 螺紋一般逐圈旋轉鬆退,故0奴後退只能像鬆退 速穿入定位,而退出時又具有=:提供外接螺栓6快 至於外接螺栓6之後端可套:曼二:f :。 工具施力之作用區6 2,該作用區:3及設一鎖緊 内多角形孔,以適合各型鎖緊工為一夕邊形之螺帽或 )之使用者。 、 如扳手或内六角扳手 綜上所陳,本發明之固定螺栓因具有快速聯結外接件 585980 五、發明說明(4) 之優點,而能有效提高施工品質與成本者 585980 圖式簡單說明 ( 圖 式說明〕 第 一 圖 ,係習式固 定螺絲其部面 示 意 圖。 第 二 圖 ,係習式固 定螺絲之實施例圖 〇 第 —一 圖 ,係本發明之立體分解圖 〇 第 四 圖 ,係本發明其固定螺絲之剖 面 示意圖。 第 五 圖 ,係本發明其作動示意( 一 ) 〇 第 六 圖 ,係本發明其作動示意( 二 ) 〇 ( 圖號說明〕 1 固 定螺絲 1 0 本體 1 1 外螺紋 1 2 軸向通孔 1 2 1 作用區 1 2 2 内螺孔段 1 2 3 前孔段 2 牆體 2 1 施工孑L 3 外接螺栓 4 外接件 5 固 定螺絲 5 0 本體 5 1 外螺紋 5 2 軸向通孔 5 2 1 作用區 5 2 2 限位孔段 5 2 3 前孔段 5 3 彈簧 5 3 0 内孔 5 3 1 前段 5 3 2 後段 5 4 塞套 5 4 1 穿孔 5 4 2 凸緣 6 外接螺栓 6 1 外螺紋段 6 2 作用區 ΨPage 6 585980 V. Description of the Invention (3) Path. Before the bullet, 5 3 2 before step 5 3 gradually increased its inner diameter, and the pitch (Pitch) of each round of the bullet 5 3 could be outside the outer bolt 6 " Pitch), when the external bolt 6 is rotated, the spring 5 3 can guide it forward or backward like an internal thread, the spring 53 comes out of the axial through hole 52, and a flange 5 is provided at the end 4 = 4 2 of the sleeve 5 4 tightly bar the shaft hole section 5 2 3 to prevent the bomb 5 5 from coming out to the through hole 5 2 Made of plastic material, so it can be tightly plugged in the front hole section 5 2 3 During construction, first lock the hair with the locking tool: body 7 'and then use the external bolt 6 to penetrate the outer month: == 5: Zhen Into the wall connection section 6 1 The front end is strongly inserted into the spring]: wear 8 1 'because the outer 5 3 itself bears the external force, the inner hole 5 3 0 is closed, because the back section 5 3 2 of the spring 5 "is shaped," and Larger hole diameter, and 6 outer thread section 6 1 fast penetration: U has T in the outer thread section 6 of the external bolt bolt 6 ”to the positioning [5 =, so when the external connection is caused by the spring 5 3 before the previous paragraph 17 is not "Release and slide out, it tightly forms a one-way ... such as On the sixth picture, "to: Gen: the forced thread of the hole segment 5 2 2 is generally rotated and loosened, so the 0 slave can only retreat into the positioning like the loose speed, and when exiting, it has =: provide external bolts 6 times As for the outer end of the external bolt 6, it can be sleeved: Man II: f :. The action area 6 of the tool force is 2 and the action area is 3 and a locking polygonal hole is provided to suit all types of locking work. Shaped nut or). As mentioned in the summary of the wrench or the hexagonal wrench, the fixing bolt of the present invention has the advantages of quick connection with the external part 585980 5. The advantages of the invention description (4), which can effectively improve the construction quality and cost 585980 [Explanation of the formula] The first figure is a schematic diagram of a part of a xi-type fixing screw. The second figure is an embodiment of the xi-type fixing screw. The first one is a three-dimensional exploded view of the present invention. The fourth figure is the original. Sectional schematic diagram of the fixing screw of the invention. The fifth diagram is the schematic diagram of the operation of the invention (1) 〇 The sixth diagram is the schematic diagram of the operation of the invention (2) 〇 (illustration of the drawing number) 1 fixing screw 1 0 body 1 1 outside Thread 1 2 Axial through hole 1 2 1 Action area 1 2 2 Internal screw hole section 1 2 3 Front hole section 2 Wall 2 1 Construction 孑 L 3 External bolt 4 External part 5 Fixing screw 5 0 Body 5 1 External thread 5 2 Axial through hole 5 2 1 Action zone 5 2 2 Limiting hole section 5 2 3 Front hole section 5 3 Spring 5 3 0 Inner hole 5 3 1 Front section 5 3 2 Rear section 5 4 Plug sleeve 5 4 1 Perforation 5 4 2Flange 6 External bolt 6 1 External thread section 6 2 Area of action Ψ
第9頁 585980 圖式簡單說明 7 牆體 8 外接件 7 1 8 1 施工孔 穿孔 iaa 第10頁Page 9 585980 Brief description of drawings 7 Wall 8 External parts 7 1 8 1 Construction hole Perforation iaa Page 10