TW575627B - Conditioning agent and use thereof - Google Patents

Conditioning agent and use thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
TW575627B
TW575627B TW90105861A TW90105861A TW575627B TW 575627 B TW575627 B TW 575627B TW 90105861 A TW90105861 A TW 90105861A TW 90105861 A TW90105861 A TW 90105861A TW 575627 B TW575627 B TW 575627B
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peg
catalyst
formula
patent application
palladium
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TW90105861A
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Chinese (zh)
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Masami Ishikawa
Satoru Shimizu
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Ebara Udylite Kk
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  • Macromolecular Compounds Obtained By Forming Nitrogen-Containing Linkages In General (AREA)
  • Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)
  • Chemically Coating (AREA)
  • Printing Elements For Providing Electric Connections Between Printed Circuits (AREA)
  • Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)

Description

575627 Α7 Β7 五、發明説明(1) 技術領域 本發明係有關促進鈀-錫膠體觸媒之吸附於塑膠等非 導體上之調整劑組成物,更詳言之,係有關即使僅用低濃 度之鈀-錫膠體觸媒亦可使鈀-錫膠體觸媒充分析出之調 .整劑,調整劑組成物,及此等之利用而於不導電高分子材 料上析出鈀-錫膠體觸媒之方法。 先行技術 向來,爲於塑膠等不導電高分子材料上形成金屬皮膜 ,有於該高分子材料表面析出細-錫膠體觸媒(下稱^ P d - S η觸媒」),所謂催化處理之進行,其後必要時 施以無電解電鍍後作金屬電鍍’即所謂塑膠電鍍法。又, 最近之印刷電路板通常係將多數印刷基板組合而多層化, 這些基板間設有貫通孔、肓孔,以於此等之孔內析出金屬 使各基板導電而成。 上述之任何方法中,爲確保金屬皮膜之形成於後續步 驟之目標部份,催化處理中,有必要使P d - S η觸媒充 分且均勻吸附、析出。於是,爲得如此之吸附、析出,必 得使用一定以上濃度之P d - S ri觸媒液。 然而,銷本身係極昂貴之金屬’ p n觸媒液之 濃度愈高,則因所謂「汲出」大量損失觸媒之故’經濟面 上成爲大問題,有以較低濃度作催化處理之強烈要求。 因此,此一領域之課題,即降低P d - S η觸媒液濃 度,同時能均勻析出P d - s η觸媒層的方法之提供’正 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)Α4規格〈210X297公羡) (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 訂 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 575627 A7 B7 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 五、發明説明(2) 待解決。 又’對以往之調整劑其調整效果差之聚酰亞胺樹脂( 特別是雷射開孔面)或含玻纖之樹脂,亦能賦予優良調整 效果之方法亦有所期待。 發明之揭示 本 化處理 前步驟 加以硏 中組^ 口 供優良1/3 發明人對有關催化處理之條件作種種探討得知,催 之良否,不僅所用P d - S η觸媒液,亦深受其先 調整處理之影響。於是,對更高調整效果之組成物 究發現,使用特定之高分子成分的調整劑,或於其 其它特定高分子成分而調製之調整劑組成物,可提 的催化效果,即使僅用以往之P d — S η觸媒液的 左右濃度,亦能毫無問題析出P d - S η觸媒層, 而具優良之調整效果,終於完成本發明。亦即,本發明之 第一目的,在提供含以下成分(A ) (A)式(I) ,(II)或(III)575627 Α7 Β7 V. Description of the Invention (1) Technical Field The present invention relates to a modifier composition that promotes the adsorption of palladium-tin colloidal catalysts on non-conductors such as plastics. More specifically, it relates to the use of even a low concentration of Palladium-tin colloidal catalysts can also make palladium-tin colloidal catalysts fully analyzable. Modifiers, modifier compositions, and methods of using these methods to precipitate palladium-tin colloidal catalysts on non-conductive polymer materials . The prior art has always been to form a metal film on non-conductive polymer materials such as plastic, and a fine-tin colloid catalyst (hereinafter referred to as ^ P d-S η catalyst) is precipitated on the surface of the polymer material. Afterwards, if necessary, electroless plating is followed by metal plating, which is the so-called plastic plating method. Further, recent printed circuit boards are generally multilayered by combining a plurality of printed substrates. Through-holes and countersinks are provided between these substrates, and metal is deposited in these holes to make each substrate conductive. In any of the above methods, in order to ensure that the metal film is formed in the target part of the subsequent steps, it is necessary to make the P d-S η catalyst fully and uniformly adsorb and precipitate during the catalytic treatment. Therefore, in order to obtain such adsorption and precipitation, it is necessary to use a Pd-Sri catalyst solution with a certain concentration or more. However, the pin itself is an extremely expensive metal. The higher the concentration of the pn catalyst liquid, the greater the economic loss of the catalyst due to the so-called "draining out" of the catalyst. There is a strong demand for catalytic treatment at a lower concentration. . Therefore, the subject in this field is to provide a method for reducing the concentration of the P d-S η catalyst solution and uniformly precipitating the P d-s η catalyst layer. 'The original paper size applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification < 210X297 public envy) (Please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page) Order printed by the Intellectual Property Bureau employee consumer cooperative of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 575627 A7 B7 Printed by the employee property cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 5. Description of the invention (2) To be resolved . In addition, polyimide resins (especially laser apertured surfaces) or glass fiber-containing resins, which have been poorly adjusted by conventional regulators, are also expected to provide excellent tuning effects. Disclosure of the invention The steps before the chemical treatment were added to the middle group ^ Confession excellent 1/3 The inventor has studied various conditions related to catalytic treatment and learned that the catalyst is not only good, but not only the P d-S η catalyst solution used, but also It first adjusts the impact of processing. Therefore, it has been found that for a composition having a higher adjustment effect, a catalyst composition using a specific macromolecular component modifier or a modifier composition prepared with other specific macromolecular components can improve the catalytic effect, even if only the conventional one is used. The left and right concentrations of the P d — S η catalyst liquid can also precipitate the P d-S η catalyst layer without problems, and have excellent adjustment effects, and finally completed the present invention. That is, the first object of the present invention is to provide formula (I), (II) or (III) containing the following component (A) (A)

0々 \〇R / -CHrC- 、〇—l「-n—r4 CH SO; 3 4 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁)0々 \ 〇R / -CHrC- 、 〇—l 「-n—r4 CH SO; 3 4 (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page)

、1T (I ) (式中,R示碳原子數1 2至2 0之飽和或不飽和垸 基’ R 1至R 5各不低級院基’ L 1係低級院基,^及m各 示5至1 0之數) 本紙張尺度適用中周國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) -5- 575627 Α7 Β7 五、發明説明(3) I Re \ —f-N—CHrC—〇—— \ R7 0 /丨 (式中,R 6及R 7各示低級烷基, 之數) PEG—f—NH-L 广&quot;NH-PEg]^ (式中,.PEG示分子量l,〇 〇 〇至1 〇,〇〇 0之聚 乙二醇基,L 2示碳原子數1 2至2 0之飽和或不飽和嫌基 ,Ρ示1 0至1 0 0之數)所表之高分子化合物的一種或 二種以上 作爲有效成分之脫脂調整劑。 又,本發明之第二目的,係在提供含上述成分(Α ) 及下述成分(Β ), (請先閱讀背面之注意事項存填寫本頁), 1T (I) (where R represents a saturated or unsaturated fluorenyl group of 1 to 20 carbon atoms, and each of R 1 to R 5 is not a lower-level radical; L 1 is a lower-level radical; ^ and m are each (Numbers from 5 to 10) This paper size is applicable to the National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) -5- 575627 Α7 Β7 V. Description of the invention (3) I Re \ —fN—CHrC—〇—— \ R7 0 / 丨 (wherein R 6 and R 7 each represent a lower alkyl group, and the number thereof) PEG—f—NH-L— “NH-PEg” ^ (wherein, .PEG represents a molecular weight of 1,000,000. Polyethylene glycol groups up to 10,000, L 2 represents a saturated or unsaturated alkynyl group having 12 to 20 carbon atoms, and P represents a number of 10 to 100). One or two or more of them are used as an effective degreasing adjuster. In addition, the second object of the present invention is to provide the above-mentioned ingredients (A) and the following ingredients (B), (please read the precautions on the back and fill in this page)

示 (Β )以下之式(I V ) ,( V )或(V I )(B) The following formula (I V), (V) or (V I)

本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) Α4規格(210X297公釐) -6- 575627 A7 B7 五、發明説明(4)This paper size applies Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) -6- 575627 A7 B7 V. Description of invention (4)

CH~C 卩 9CH ~ C 卩 9

(V) (式中,Rs及R9不氫或低級院基 1 〇 , 〇 0 0 之數) 示1〇〇至(V) (In the formula, Rs and R9 are not hydrogen or a lower grade number of 10, 0, 00).

CH-C ^8卩9CH-C ^ 8 卩 9

νη2·η (VI) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 或二種以上 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 (式中,Ζ示鹵素離子、硫酸根、硝酸根或磷酸根離 子,Rs,R9及r同上) 所表高分子化合物之 作爲有效成分之調整劑組成物。 再者本發明之目的係在提供,將不導電高分子材料以 上述調整劑或調整劑組成物處理後,將之於含鈀-錫膠體 觸媒之催化劑作浸泡處理爲其特徵之鈀-錫膠體觸媒之於 不導電高分子材料上之析出方法。 發明之最佳實施形態 本發明之調整劑,係以選自式(I )至(I I I )所 表之高分子化合物之成分(A)(第一高分子成分)爲有 效成分調製而成。 該成分(A )中,式(I )所表之高分子化合物,具 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) 575627 Α7 Β7 五、發明説明(5) 有以下式(V I I )所表丙烯酸酯單體與式(V I I I ) 所表丙烯酸酯四級化合物單體共聚之構造。νη2 · η (VI) (Please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page) or two or more printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs (where Z represents halogen ion, sulfate, nitrate or phosphate Ions, Rs, R9 and r are the same as above) The modifier composition of the polymer compound shown as an effective ingredient. Furthermore, the object of the present invention is to provide palladium-tin which is characterized by treating non-conductive polymer materials with the above-mentioned adjusting agent or adjusting agent composition and immersing them in a catalyst containing a palladium-tin colloid catalyst. Precipitation method of colloidal catalyst on non-conductive polymer material. BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION The adjusting agent of the present invention is prepared by using the component (A) (first polymer component) selected from the polymer compounds represented by the formulae (I) to (I I I) as an effective component. In this component (A), the polymer compound represented by formula (I) has the paper size applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) 575627 Α7 B7 5. The invention description (5) has the following formula ( VII) A structure in which the acrylate monomer represented by the formula (VIII) is copolymerized with the quaternary compound monomer represented by the formula (VIII).

OR 2qOR 2q

•C 、〇• C, 〇

I 〇 2qI 〇 2q

-C 、〇-C 〇

一 5 Ν-—RA 5 Ν-—R

H (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) (式中,R,Ri至Rs及Li同上) 該高分子化合物(I )中,酯基R可舉碳原子數1 2 至2 0之烷基或烯基,其具體例可舉’硬脂基、棕櫚基、 油基等。又,R i至R 5之低級烷基之例,可舉甲基、乙基 、丙基等,碳原子數1至4之烷基。而L :之低級烯基可舉 亞甲基、乙烯基等。 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 該高分子化合物(I )可依一般方法,以丙烯酸酯單 體(V I I )與丙烯酸酯四級化合物單體(V I丨丨)共 聚而得。 又,用作成分(A )之高分子化合物中,式(;[ί ) 所示,係具例如下式(I X )所表單體之聚縮合構造者。 -8- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) 575627 A7 B7 五、發明説明(6 ) X—N——CH2-C—〇H , (IX) I II ’、’ r7 〇 (式中,X示鹵素等之脫離基,Re及R7同上) 高分子化合物(I I )中’式R 6及R 7所示低級院基 ,可舉甲基、乙基、丙基等,碳原子數1至4之烷基。 該高分子化合物(1 1 )亦可依一般方法,以單體( I X )聚縮合而得。 又再,成分(A )中,高分子化合物(I I I )係具 例如式(X y所表之二胺與聚氧化乙烯之縮合構造者,式 (I Γ I )中之L 2基可舉硬脂基、棕櫚基、油基等。 H2N - L2 - NH2 (X) 該高分子化合物(1 1 1 )之製造,可依一般方法, 以二胺(X )與聚氧化乙烯反應而得。 而上述式(I)至(I I I)之局分子化合物均係市 售品,可從例如日本油脂股份有限公司等購得。 本發明之調整劑,係將上述咼分子化合物(I )至( I I I )之任何一種或一種以上’必要時與適當擔體或其 它成分組合調製而成。上述成分(A )可係使用時浴中濃 度0.1至20公克/公升左右,較佳者爲1至5公克/ 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) ^ * -- (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁)H (Please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page) (where R, Ri to Rs and Li are the same as above) In the polymer compound (I), the ester group R can be 1 to 2 carbon atoms. Alkyl or alkenyl, specific examples thereof include 'stearyl, palmyl, and oleyl. Examples of the lower alkyl group of R i to R 5 include a methyl group, an ethyl group, a propyl group and the like, and an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms. The lower alkenyl of L: may be methylene, vinyl, and the like. Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs The polymer compound (I) can be obtained by copolymerizing an acrylate monomer (V I I) and an acrylate quaternary compound monomer (V I 丨 丨) according to a general method. In addition, among the polymer compounds used as the component (A), a polymer having a polycondensation structure represented by the following formula (I X) is represented by formula (; [ί)). -8- This paper size applies to Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) 575627 A7 B7 V. Description of invention (6) X—N——CH2-C—〇H, (IX) I II ',' r7 (in the formula, X represents a leaving group such as halogen, and Re and R7 are the same as above) In the polymer compound (II), a lower radical represented by formulae R 6 and R 7 may be methyl, ethyl, propyl, etc. , An alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms. The polymer compound (1 1) can also be obtained by polymerizing and condensing a monomer (I X) according to a general method. Furthermore, in the component (A), the polymer compound (III) has, for example, a condensation structure of a diamine and a polyethylene oxide represented by the formula (X y), and the L 2 group in the formula (I Γ I) may be hard Fat group, palm group, oil group, etc. H2N-L2-NH2 (X) The polymer compound (1 1 1) can be produced by reacting diamine (X) with polyethylene oxide according to a general method. The above-mentioned local molecular compounds of the formulae (I) to (III) are all commercially available products and can be purchased from, for example, Japan Oils and Fats Co., Ltd. The adjusting agent of the present invention is the above-mentioned fluorene molecular compounds (I) to (III) Any one or more of them can be prepared by combining with an appropriate carrier or other ingredients if necessary. The above-mentioned ingredient (A) can be a concentration in the bath of about 0.1 to 20 g / liter, preferably 1 to 5 g / This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) ^ *-(Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page)

、1T Φ·. 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 575627 A7 B7 五、發明説明(7 公升左右,配 又,本發 即成分(A ) 所表之高分子 第二高分 I V )之低級 子數1至4之 P V A D,「 )等之市售品 再者,成 )之R 8及R ί 子數1至4之 此等局分 胺之聚合,或 硫酸、硝酸、 合於調整劑。 明之調整劑組成物’係於第一高分子成分, 以一般方法混合選自式(、 1T Φ ·. Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 575627 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (about 7 liters, with the second highest score of polymer (A) listed in ingredient (A) IV) low grade PVAD with sub-numbers 1 to 4, and other commercially available products such as "), and R 8 and R) of these partial amines with sub-numbers 1 to 4, or sulfuric acid, nitric acid, and regulators. Ming's modifier composition is based on the first polymer component, and is selected from the formula (

V 至(V I ) 化合物的成分(Β ),調製而成。 子成分’成分(Β )中,高分子化合物( 院基R 可舉甲基 '乙基、丙基等,碳原 烷基。該高分子化合物V ),有例如 DiaClear」(均係三菱化學股份有限公司製 ,可加以利用。 分(B)中,高分子化合物(v)及(v I 低級烷基’可舉甲基、乙基、丙基等,碳原 烷基。 子化合物係由下式(X I )所表之烷基乙烯 更於該聚合物之胺基以鹽酸等之鹵素酸,或 磷酸等四級化而得。 R8/c=qvV to (V I) The component (B) of the compound is prepared. Among the sub-components' component (B), the polymer compounds (the radical R may include methyl'ethyl, propyl, etc., and carbon orthoalkyl groups. The polymer compounds V) include, for example, DiaClear "(all of which are Mitsubishi Chemical Corporation) Co., Ltd., can be used. In (B), the polymer compounds (v) and (v I lower alkyl 'can be methyl, ethyl, propyl, etc., carbon orthoalkyl. The sub-compounds are as follows The alkyl ethylene represented by formula (XI) is obtained by quaternizing the amine group of the polymer with a halogen acid such as hydrochloric acid or phosphoric acid. R8 / c = qv

(XI (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 此物亦有例如P V A Μ (三菱化學股份有限公司製) 等商品名之市售物,可加以利用。 本發明之調整劑組成物之成分(A ),以使用時浴中 濃度在0 · 1至2 0公克/公升左右,特別是1至5公克 /公升左右,配合於調整劑組成物中爲佳,而成分(B ) 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) -10- 575627 A7 _ ___ B7 五、發明説明(8 ) 係以使用時浴中濃度爲0 . 1至1 0公克/公升左右,特 別是1至5公克/公升左右,配合於調整劑組成物中爲佳 〇 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 本發明之調整劑或調整劑組成物,係如上述,以成分 (A )單獨,或其與成分(B )組合使用所調製,而更可 於必要時添加適當擔體或其它成分。 本發明之調整劑或調整劑組成物(下稱「調整劑等」 )所配合之擔體或其它成分,可例示單乙醇胺、三乙醇胺 等有機胺系化合物、氫氧化鈉、碳酸鈉、矽酸鈉等無機鹼 性化合物、壬酚乙氧化物、二級醇乙氧化物等之非離子系 界面活性劑等。 這些成分之中,配合以有機胺系化合物,無機驗性化 合物等之鹼性物質或界面活性劑之調整劑等,因脫脂力提 升,不僅只專用作調整劑,亦可用作脫脂調整劑。 調製該脫脂調整劑時之較佳成分,及其量之範圍,例 示如下。 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 成分(A) : 0 · 1至20公克/公升(1至5公克 /公升) 〔成分(B) ·· 0.1至10公克/公升(1至5公 克/公升)〕 單乙醇胺:2至3 0公克/公升(5至2 0公克/公 升) 三乙醇胺:1至2 0公克/公升(2至1 0公克/公 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X 297公釐) _ ’ ’ _ 575627 Μ Β7 五、發明説明(9 ) 升) 氫氧化釣:0至5 〇公克/公升(〇至2 0公克/公 升) 碳酸鈉:0至5 0公克/公升(〇至2 0公克/公升 ) 非離子系界面活性劑:〇至3 〇公克/公升(2至 1 0公克/公升) (注)括弧內爲較佳範圍 如此而得之本發明的調整劑等,如同以往之調整劑, 可用於無電解電鍍,不作無電解電鍍的直接電鍍法( D P S法)之前處理,對種種不導電高分子材料,例如塑 膠材料,玻纖環氧樹脂,聚酰亞胺樹脂等之基板等,可用 以提升P d — S η觸媒之析出。 本發明之調整劑等的使用條件亦無特殊限制,與已知 者大致相同即可,而催化劑所含之P d - S η觸媒量可低 於以往。 亦即,如下述實施例,本發明之調整劑等,特別係對 P d - S η觸媒難以析出之聚酰亞胺樹脂,僅以向來所要 求之濃度的1 / 3之P d - S η觸媒濃度的催化劑,亦能 完全析出。 因此,以本發明之調整劑等進行調整,後續步驟之催 化劑濃度可予降低,結果因可減少P d - S η觸媒之汲出 量,經濟上極其有利。 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標隼(CNS ) Α4規格(21〇X 297公釐) (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁} ΙΊΙ.— 訂·1 Φ·. 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 575627 A7 B7 五、發明説明(1〇) 又,使用本發明之調整劑等時,因P d — S η觸媒均 勻析出於不導電高分子材料,較之以往的調整劑之使用, 有金屬電鍍後不易產生凹坑、粗面之特徵。 再者,用本發明之調整劑等,因可於寬廣的催化劑濃 度得P d - S η觸媒之析出,亦屬液浴管理上之優點。 置施例 其次舉實施例更詳細說明本發明,唯本發明無論如何 不限於此等實施例。 實施例1 於F P C基板(聚酰亞胺樹脂;板厚5 〇微米,兩面 銅箔1 8微米)以雷射作種種孔徑的貫通孔之開孔,以如 下之處理步驟作無電解銅電鍍。無電解銅電鍍完成後,將 貫通孔之剖面切開以顯微鏡觀察,探討貫通孔內樹脂表面 銅之被覆率◦又,脫脂調整處理係用下示組成物。其結果 不於表1。 試驗甩脫脂調整劑組成物: (本發明品1 ) 式(I )之高分子(R=Ci8H37,Rl至R.5 =甲 基,Li =乙烯,n = 8,m=8) 5公克/公升 式(I V)之局分子(R' = C3H7,Y = 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) Α4規格(210X297公釐) (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁)(XI (Please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page) This product is printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs. This product also has commercially available products such as PVA Μ (Mitsubishi Chemical Corporation). The component (A) of the adjusting agent composition of the present invention is formulated in the adjusting agent composition so that the concentration in the bath is about 0.1 to 20 g / liter, especially about 1 to 5 g / liter. It is better, and the composition (B) of this paper is in accordance with the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) -10- 575627 A7 _ ___ B7 V. Description of the invention (8) The concentration in the bath when used is 0. About 1 to 10 grams / liter, especially about 1 to 5 grams / liter, it is better to mix with the adjuster composition. (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) The adjuster or adjuster of the present invention The composition is prepared by using the component (A) alone or in combination with the component (B) as described above, and an appropriate carrier or other component may be added when necessary. The adjusting agent or adjusting agent composition of the present invention (Hereinafter referred to as "adjusting agent, etc.") Examples of the combined support or other components include organic amine compounds such as monoethanolamine and triethanolamine, inorganic alkaline compounds such as sodium hydroxide, sodium carbonate, and sodium silicate, nonylphenol ethoxide, and secondary alcohol ethoxide. Non-ionic surfactants, etc. Among these ingredients, organic substances such as organic amine compounds, inorganic test compounds, and other alkaline substances or surfactant modifiers are used to improve degreasing power, so they are not only used as modifiers. It can also be used as a degreasing adjuster. The preferred ingredients and the amount range when preparing the degreasing adjuster are exemplified below. Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs (A): 0 · 1 to 20 grams / L (1 to 5g / L) [ingredient (B) ·· 0.1 to 10g / L (1 to 5g / L)] Monoethanolamine: 2 to 30g / L (5 to 20G / L) ) Triethanolamine: 1 to 20 g / liter (2 to 10 g / metric paper size applicable to Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X 297 mm) _ '' _ 575627 Μ B7 V. Description of the invention (9 ) L) Hydroxide fishing: 0 to 5 G / L (0 to 20 g / L) Sodium carbonate: 0 to 50 g / L (0 to 20 G / L) Non-ionic surfactant: 0 to 3 0 g / L (2 to 10) (G / litre) (Note) The conditioner of the present invention obtained in the brackets is the preferred range. As in the past, the conditioner can be used in electroless plating, and it can be used for direct electroplating (DPS method) before electroless plating. For various non-conductive polymer materials, such as substrates of plastic materials, glass fiber epoxy resin, polyimide resin, etc., it can be used to enhance the precipitation of P d — S η catalyst. The use conditions of the adjusting agent and the like of the present invention are not particularly limited, and may be substantially the same as those known, and the amount of the P d-S η catalyst contained in the catalyst may be lower than in the past. That is, as in the following examples, the adjusting agent of the present invention is particularly a polyimide resin which is difficult to precipitate P d-S η catalyst, and only has P d-S of a concentration of 1/3 that has been required in the past. The catalyst with η catalyst concentration can also be completely precipitated. Therefore, by adjusting with the adjusting agent of the present invention, the catalyst concentration in the subsequent steps can be reduced. As a result, the amount of P d-S η catalyst can be reduced, which is extremely economically advantageous. This paper size is applicable to China National Standards (CNS) Α4 (21〇X 297 mm) (Please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page} ΙΊΙ.— ·· 1 Φ ·. Consumption by employees of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs Printed by the cooperative 575627 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (10) In addition, when the adjusting agent of the present invention is used, the P d — S η catalyst is uniformly precipitated out of the non-conductive polymer material, compared with the use of conventional adjusting agents. It has the characteristics that it is not easy to generate pits and rough surfaces after metal plating. Furthermore, the use of the adjusting agent of the present invention can precipitate the P d-S η catalyst at a wide catalyst concentration, which also belongs to liquid bath management. Advantages. The following examples will be used to explain the present invention in more detail. However, the present invention is not limited to these examples in any way. Example 1 FPC substrate (polyimide resin; thickness of 50 microns, copper foil on both sides) 18 microns) Lasers are used for openings of through-holes with various apertures, and electroless copper plating is performed by the following processing steps. After electroless copper plating is completed, the cross-section of the through-hole is cut and observed with a microscope to explore the resin in the through-hole Surface copper Coverage rate: The composition shown below was used for degreasing adjustment. The results are not shown in Table 1. Test degreasing adjuster composition: (Product 1 of the present invention) A polymer of formula (I) (R = Ci8H37, R1 to R.5 = methyl, Li = ethylene, n = 8, m = 8) 5 gram / liter local molecule of formula (IV) (R '= C3H7, Y = Chinese paper standard (CNS) A4 specification applies to this paper size (210X297 mm) (Please read the notes on the back before filling this page)

、1T ΦΤ. 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 575627 A7 B7 五、發明説明(11) S 〇 3 Η ,q 甲乙醇胺 三乙醇胺 壬酚乙氧化物 5 0 0 0 ) 2公克/公升 1〇公克/公升 5公克/公升 5公克/公升 本發明品2 ) 式(I )之高分子(R = C18H37,尺1至尺5 = 甲基,L 1 =乙儲,η = 8 ,m = 8 ) (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 單乙醇胺 三乙醇胺 壬酚乙氧化物 (比較品1 ) 氯化三甲基硬脂銨 單乙醇胺 三乙醇胺 壬酚乙氧化物 處理步驟:. 5公克 〇公克 5公克 5公克 公升 公升 公升 公升 5公克/公升 0公克/公升 5公克/公升 5公克/公升 脫脂調整劑(表1) 6 0 °C 5分鐘 軟蝕刻* 1 2 5 °C 1分鐘 預浸* 2 2 5 °C 1分鐘 訂*丨 -Φ». 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X 297公釐) -14- 575627 A7 B7 五、發明説明(12) 催化劑* 3 3 0 °C 5分鐘 促進劑* 4 3 0 °C 5分鐘 無電解銅電鍍* 5 2 5 °C 1 5分鐘 * 1 : P B 2 2 8 (荏原優萊特科技股份有限公司製) 1 0 0公克/公升 * 2 : p B 2 3 2 (荏原優萊特科技股份有限公司製) 200公克/公升 * 3 : P B 3 1 8 (荏原優萊特科技股份有限公司製) 7毫升/公升 (以P d計3 0毫克/公升) * 4 :硫酸 1 0 0公克/公升 PB - 4 4 5 (荏原優萊特科技股份有限公司製) 5毫升/公升 * 5 : P B 5 0 3 A F (荏原優萊特科技股份有限公司製) 1〇0毫升/公升 P B 5 0 3 B F (荏原優萊特科技股份有限公司製) 1 0 0毫升/公升 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) -15- 5乃627 A7 B7 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 五、發明説明(13) (結果) 袠1 孔徑 (毫米必) 貫通孔內被覆率(5 ^ ) 本發明品1 本發明品2 比較品1 0.2 100 8 0 30 0.3 100 100 40 0.4 100 100 60 ._ 1.0 100 100 60 如表1之結果所不,使用含有成分(A)及成分(B )之本發明品1於脫脂調整劑時,對於最難析出無電解銅 電鍍之聚酰亞胺樹脂的0 · 2毫 米0之貫通孔,以標準 的1 / 3以下之濃度亦可得孔內全面之完全被覆。又,含 成分(A )之本發明品2,對0 · 2毫米0之貫通孔雖較 遜,然較之向來所用之比較品1仍具壓倒性之較高被覆率 實施例2 用與實施例1同之於F P C基板鑽有貫通孔(孔徑 0 · 3毫米)之試樣,變化催化劑濃度(觸媒之P d濃度 ),比較實施例1之各脫脂調整劑的性能。 除催化劑濃度外,各處理步驟及被覆率之測定同實施 例1。其結果示於表2。 IL-----------Tt—、可-------Φ,---Γ (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) _ 16 - 575627 A7 B7 五、發明説明(14) (結果) 表2 P d濃度 貫通孔內被覆率( ;% ) (毫克) 本發明品1 本發明品2 比較品1 10 70 5 0 5 20 95 90 20 30 100 100 40 50 100 100 70 !00__ . 100 100 100 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 由表2之結果可知’以往所用脫脂調整劑(比較品1 )若要能於孔內完全以銅被覆’則催化齊!1中之P d須在 1 0 0毫克/公升以上,而本發明品1及2,於3 〇毫克 /公升即可於孔內作銅之完全被覆。 實施例3 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 於r p C基板(玻纖環氧樹脂;板厚1 · 6毫米’兩 面銅箔1 8微米)以雷射作種種孔徑之賃:通孔的開孔’進 行與實施例1同之無電角军_ €鍍’ ί罙討* S ® Θ樹脂表面 之銅被覆率。而’脫脂調整齊ij係用下示成物1 °其,結果示 於表3 〇 試驗用脫脂調整劑組成物: (本發明品3 ) 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) -17 _ 575627 A7 B7 五、發明説明(15) 式(I I )之高分子, 1T ΦΤ. Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 575627 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (11) S 〇3 ,, q methylethanolamine triethanolamine nonanol ethoxylate 5 0 0) 2 g / liter 1 〇 Gram / liter 5 gram / liter 5 gram / liter product of the present invention 2) Polymer of formula (I) (R = C18H37, feet 1 to feet 5 = methyl, L 1 = ethane, η = 8, m = 8 ) (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) Monoethanolamine triethanolamine nonanol ethoxylate printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs (Comparative 1) Trimethylstearyl stearate monoethanolamine triethanolamine Nonyl ethoxylate treatment steps: .5 grams 0 grams 5 grams 5 grams liters liters 5 grams / liters 0 grams / liters 5 grams / liters 5 grams / liters of degreasing modifier (Table 1) 6 0 ° C 5 minutes Soft etching * 1 2 5 ° C 1 minute pre-immersion * 2 2 5 ° C 1 minute pre-order * 丨 -Φ ». This paper size applies Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X 297 mm) -14- 575627 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (12) Catalyst * 3 3 0 ° C 5 minutes accelerator * 4 3 0 ° C 5 Bell electroless copper plating * 5 2 5 ° C 1 5 minutes * 1: PB 2 2 8 (manufactured by Ebara Ulite Technology Co., Ltd.) 1 0 0 g / L * 2: p B 2 3 2 (Ebara Ulat Technology Co., Ltd.) 200 g / L * 3: PB 3 1 8 (manufactured by Ebara Ulite Technology Co., Ltd.) 7 ml / L (30 mg / L in terms of P d) * 4: 100 g / sulfuric acid Liter PB-4 4 5 (manufactured by Ebara Ulite Technology Co., Ltd.) 5ml / L * 5: PB 5 0 3 AF (manufactured by Ebara Ulite Technology Co., Ltd.) 100ml / L PB 5 0 3 BF ( Liaoyuan Youlite Technology Co., Ltd.) 100 ml / liter (please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page) Printed on the paper standard of the China National Standards (CNS) A4 standard printed by the employee consumer cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs (210X297 mm) -15- 5 is 627 A7 B7 Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs. 5. Description of the invention (13) (Result) 袠 1 Aperture (mm must be) Coverage rate in the through hole (5 ^) Invention 1 Invention 2 Comparative 1 0.2 100 8 0 30 0.3 100 100 40 0.4 100 100 60 ._ 1.0 100 100 60 As shown in the results of Table 1, when the product 1 of the present invention containing the component (A) and the component (B) is used as a degreasing adjuster, it is most difficult to precipitate the electroless copper plating polymer. Through holes of 0 · 2 mm 0 in imide resin can be completely covered in the holes at a standard concentration of 1/3 or less. In addition, the product 2 of the present invention containing the component (A) is relatively inferior to the through hole of 0 · 2 mm 0, but has an overwhelmingly higher coverage rate than the comparative product 1 used in the past. Example 2 Use and implementation In Example 1, the performance of each degreasing modifier of Example 1 was compared with that of a sample with a through hole (hole diameter of 0.3 mm) drilled on the FPC substrate, and the catalyst concentration (Pd concentration of the catalyst) was changed. Except for the catalyst concentration, the measurement of each treatment step and the coverage ratio were the same as in Example 1. The results are shown in Table 2. IL ----------- Tt— 、 may ------- Φ, --- Γ (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) This paper size applies to Chinese national standards ( CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) _ 16-575627 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (14) (Result) Table 2 P d concentration through-hole coverage rate (;%) (mg) Inventive product 1 Inventive product 2 Comparative product 1 10 70 5 0 5 20 95 90 20 30 100 100 40 50 100 100 70! 00__. 100 100 100 (Please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page) From the results in Table 2, we can see that the conventional degreasing adjustment Agent (comparative product 1), if it can be completely covered with copper in the pores, then it will catalyze! P d in 1 must be 100 mg / liter or more, while the products 1 and 2 of the present invention must be 300 mg / liter. The copper can be completely covered in the hole. Example 3 Printed on an rp C substrate (glass fiber epoxy resin; plate thickness 1.6 mm 'on both sides of copper foil 18 microns) printed on rp C substrate by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs. Openings were performed in the same way as in Example 1. _ € Plating 罙 罙 罙 * S ® Θ resin surface copper coverage. The degreasing adjustment ij series uses the product shown below 1 °, and the results are shown in Table 3. The degreasing adjustment agent composition for the test: (Invention product 3) This paper size applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297) Mm) -17 _ 575627 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (15) Polymer of formula (II)

R 式(V I )之高分子(R C 1 ), 單乙醇胺 三乙醇胺 二級醇乙氧化物 (比較品1 ) 氯化三甲基硬脂銨 單乙醇胺 三乙醇胺 二級醇乙氧化物 (結果) R 7 =甲基,&lt; =2 0 ) 5公克/公升 甲基,R 9 = Η,Z = 2 0 0 0 ) 5公克/公升 1 0公克/公升 5公克/公升 1 0公克/公升 5公克/公升 〇公克/公升 5公克/公升 5公克/公升 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 訂- 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 表3 孔徑 (毫米0 ) 貫通孔內被覆率(% ) 本發明品3 比較品1 0.3 100 60 0.4 100 70 0.6 100 80 1.0 100 80 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) Α4規格(210 X 297公釐) -18- 575627 A7 B7 五、發明説明(16) 如以上結果所示,使用本發明品3之脫脂調整劑,即 使P d濃度僅只標準之3 0毫克/公升的1 / 3,亦能以 銅在一般使用之R P C基板的〇 . 3毫米0小孔徑貫通孔 內全面被覆。 特別是,在低鈀濃度下,通常難以被覆之玻纖上的銅 之析出,顯示本發明之脫脂調整劑其性能極爲價良。 實施例4 粗面凹坑發生之試驗: 以實施例2之試驗中可得1 〇 〇 %被覆之最低p d濃 度的條件(本發明品1中P d濃度3 0毫克/公升,比較 品1中P d濃度1 〇 〇毫克/公升)作調整處理,對經以 下無電解銅電鍍處理之基板,以其下一條件作硫酸銅電鍍 ◦對所得基板,以實體顯微鏡觀察作粗面,凹坑之比較。 每1平方公分之粗面凹坑個數示於表4。而,直徑1 〇微 米以下之粗面及凹坑因難以區別,係以合倂粗面凹坑數表 不 ° (硫酸銅電鍍浴組成物) 硫酸銅 7 5 公克/ /公升 硫酸 18 〇 公克/ /公升 氯離子 6 〇 毫克/ /公升 「銅亮」Τ Η Μ I 5 毫克/ /公升 (荏原優萊特科技股份有限公司製) 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X 297公釐) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 訂·· ΦΤ. 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 -19- 575627 A7 B7 五、發明説明(17) (硫酸銅電鍍條件)R Polymer (RC 1) of formula (VI), monoethanolamine triethanolamine secondary alcohol ethoxylate (comparative product 1) trimethylstearyl stearate monoethanolamine triethanolamine secondary alcohol ethoxylate (result) R 7 = methyl, &lt; = 2 0) 5 grams / liter methyl, R 9 = Η, Z = 2 0 0 0) 5 grams / liter 10 grams / liter 5 grams / liter 10 grams / liter 5 grams / Liter 0 gram / liter 5 gram / liter 5 gram / liter (please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page) Order-Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economy Table 3 Aperture (mm 0) Covered in the through hole Rate (%) Product of the invention 3 Comparative product 1 0.3 100 60 0.4 100 70 0.6 100 80 1.0 100 80 This paper size is applicable to Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 mm) -18- 575627 A7 B7 V. Explanation of the invention (16) As shown in the above results, using the degreasing modifier of the product 3 of the present invention, even if the P d concentration is only 1/3 of the standard 30 mg / liter, copper can be used in general RPC substrates. . 3 mm 0 small aperture through hole full coverage. In particular, at low palladium concentrations, the precipitation of copper on glass fibers that are usually difficult to coat indicates that the degreasing modifier of the present invention has extremely good performance. Example 4 Test for occurrence of rough pits: The conditions for obtaining the lowest pd concentration of 1000% in the test of Example 2 (Pd concentration in the product 1 of the present invention is 30 mg / liter, and in the comparative product 1 Pd concentration (1000 mg / liter) was adjusted. The following electroless copper electroplated substrates were subjected to copper sulfate electroplating under the following conditions. The obtained substrates were observed with a solid microscope to make a rough surface and pits. Compare. Table 4 shows the number of rough pits per square centimeter. In addition, rough surfaces and pits with a diameter of less than 10 microns are difficult to distinguish, and are expressed in terms of the number of combined rough surface pits. (Copper sulfate plating bath composition) Copper sulfate 7 5 g / litre sulfuric acid 18 0 g / / Litre chloride ion 60 mg / litre "Tongliang" T Μ I 5 mg / litre (manufactured by Ebara Ulite Technology Co., Ltd.) This paper size applies Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 (210X 297 mm) ) (Please read the notes on the back before filling out this page) Order ·· ΦΤ. Printed by the Consumers' Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs-19- 575627 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (17) (Copper sulfate plating conditions)

電流密度 電鍍時間 電鍍溫度 攪拌 (結果) 表4 3 . 〇安培/平方公寸 5 0分鐘 2 5 °C 曝氣 粗面·凹坑 粗面·凹坑個數( :個/平方公分 直徑(微米) 本發明品1 比較品1_ 1〇以下 1 5 1 1 至 3 0 1 2 _ 3 1以上 〇 〇 _J (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 訂'· 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 如以上結果所示’用p d濃度爲3 0毫克/公升之本 發明品作調整處理時,最終硫酸銅電鍍後粗面凹坑較之標 準品非常的少。此可由材料銅箔表面吸附之錫及鈀均勻分 布,大塊少加以解釋。 實施例5 依下示組成製造脫脂調整劑(本發明品4 )。因該脫 脂調整劑潤濕性,滲透性極優,尤適用於多層板等之高長 寬比基板(貫通孔徑小,板厚高之基板)。 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS) M規格(210X297公餐) -20- 575627 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 A7 B7五、發明説明(18) (組成) 式(I I I)之高分子(L2=C16H32,PEG = 分子量40 0 0之聚乙二醇,p = 2〇) 5公克/公升 式(V)之高分子(Rs=8 ,R9 = H,r = 50〇) 2公克/公升 5公克/公升 〇公克/公升 5公克/公升 實施例6 依下示組成製造脫脂調整劑(本發明品5 )。該脫脂 調整劑鹼性高,調整作用效力極強之故,尤適用於直接電 鍍。 (組成) 式(I )之高分子(R=C18H37,尺1至115 =甲 基,L丄=乙烯,η = 8,m = 8 ) 1 0公克/公升 式(VI )之高分子(R8=CH3,R9 = H,z = ◦ 1,ι· = 5〇〇0) 2公克/公升 單乙醇胺 1 0公克/公升 氫氧化鈉 5公克/公升 單乙醇胺 壬酚乙氧化物 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) -21 - (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 575627 A7 B7 五、發明説明(19) 壬酚乙氧化物 0公克/公升 實施例7 使用下示脫脂調整劑時,作試樣基板上鈀吸附量之比 較。處理步驟與實施例1同,鈀吸附量係以王水溶解吸附 於活化後之基板表面的觸媒,用原子吸收光譜測定鈀濃度 而算出。而,試樣基板係甩坡纖環氧基板(松下,F R 4 )之銅箔之硝酸溶解去除’環氧樹脂表面外露之試樣,及 )。其結果不於表5。 聚酰亞胺(東嫘 卡普頓 調整劑組成) 本發明品6 : 式(I )之高分子(R 基,L 1二乙烯,. 單乙醇胺 三乙醇胺 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 本發明品7 : ’ R 1至R 5 =甲 8 ) 2公克/公升 1 〇公克/公升 3公克/公升 5公克/公升 式(II)之高分子(Re =R 7 =甲基,&lt; = 2 0) 2公克/ /公升 單乙醇胺 1〇公克/ /公升 三乙醇胺 3公克/ /公升 22- 575627 A7 B7 五、發明説明(20) 二級醇乙氧化物 5公克/ /公升 本發明品8 : 式(I I I )之高分子(L 2 : =C 2 Η 1,ρ = ί ]0 ,PEG之平均分子量6 0 0 ) 2公克/ /公升 單乙醇胺 1 0公克/ /公升 三乙醇胺 3公克/ /公升 二級醇乙氧化物 5公克/ /公升 比較品2 : 氯化三甲基硬脂銨 2公克/ /公升 單乙醇胺 1〇公克/ /公升 三乙醇胺 3公克/ /公升 二級醇乙氧化物 5公克/ /公升 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 訂· AWI. 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 (結果) 表5 脫脂調整劑 鈀吸附量(毫克/平方公寸) 環氧樹脂面 聚酰亞胺膜 本發明品6 0.19 0.24 本發明品7 0.19 0.23 本發明品8 0.18 0.17 比較品2 0.16 0.12 本纸張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210 X 297公釐) -23- 575627 A7 _B7 五、發明説明(21) 比較品2係目前一般使用之組成物,與之相比本發明 品6至8銷之吸附量大,銷之吸附性優。 特別是本發明品6及7,對以往之脫脂調整劑難起作 用之聚酰亞胺,亦具極其優良之作用。 發明之效果 本發明之調整劑及調整劑組成物具優良調整作用,使 用以往的1 / 3左右之p d濃度的催化劑即可充分析出觸 媒’且其後電鍍中粗面或凹坑極少,性能優良。 因此’可取代以往所用之調整劑,高性能,經濟性地 對各種塑膠材料或基板等作電鍍之前處理。 特別是’本發明之調整劑等因對以往之調整劑效果差 的聚酰亞胺樹脂(尤以雷射開孔面)或含玻纖之樹脂具優 良效果’對設於此等基板之貫通孔及盲孔等微孔內部也能 使P d - S η觸媒附著,係極爲有用之調整劑組成物。 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 -24- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) μ規格(210X297公釐)Current density plating time Stirring temperature (results) Table 4 3.0 amperes per square inch 50 minutes 2 5 ° C Rough surface of aeration, rough surface of pits, and number of pits (: / cm2 diameter (micron ) Inventive product 1 Comparative product 1_ 1〇 or less 1 5 1 1 to 3 0 1 2 _ 3 1 or more 〇〇_J (Please read the notes on the back before filling out this page) Order '· Staff of Intellectual Property Bureau, Ministry of Economic Affairs The consumer cooperative printed as shown in the above results, when using the product of the present invention with a pd concentration of 30 mg / L for the adjustment process, the final rough surface pits after copper sulfate plating were very few compared to the standard product. This can be made of copper foil. The tin and palladium adsorbed on the surface are evenly distributed, and large pieces are rarely explained. Example 5 A degreasing adjuster (product 4 of the present invention) was prepared according to the composition shown below. Because of the wettability and excellent permeability of the degreasing adjuster, it is particularly suitable for Multi-layer boards and other high aspect ratio substrates (substrates with small through-holes and high plate thickness). This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) M specifications (210X297 meals) -20- 575627 Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs A7 B7 V. Invention (18) (composition) Polymer of formula (III) (L2 = C16H32, PEG = polyethylene glycol with molecular weight of 40 0 0, p = 20) 5 g / liter polymer of formula (V) (Rs = 8, R9 = H, r = 50 0) 2 gram / liter 5 gram / liter 0 gram / liter 5 gram / liter Example 6 A degreasing adjustment agent (product 5 of the present invention) was produced according to the composition shown below. The degreasing adjustment agent was alkali It is highly suitable for direct electroplating because of its high adjustment effect. (Composition) The polymer of formula (I) (R = C18H37, ruler 1 to 115 = methyl, L 丄 = ethylene, η = 8, m = 8) 10 g / L polymer of formula (VI) (R8 = CH3, R9 = H, z = ◦ 1, ι · = 50000) 2 g / L monoethanolamine 10 g / L hydroxide Sodium 5g / L Monoethanolamine Nonyl Ethoxylate This paper is dimensioned to Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 (210X297mm) -21-(Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) 575627 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (19) Nonyl ethoxylate 0 g / L Example 7 When using the degreasing modifier shown below, the comparison of the amount of palladium adsorption on the sample substrate. Processing steps In the same manner as in Example 1, the palladium adsorption amount was calculated by dissolving the catalyst adsorbed on the surface of the substrate after activation with aqua regia, and measuring the palladium concentration by atomic absorption spectrometry. The sample substrate was a slope fiber epoxy substrate (Panasonic, FR 4) Dissolve the copper foil with nitric acid to remove the exposed sample of the epoxy resin surface, and). The results are shown in Table 5. Polyimide (East Kapton adjuster composition) Product 6 of the present invention: Polymer of formula (I) (R group, L 1 diethylene, monoethanolamine triethanolamine (please read the precautions on the back before filling (This page) Printed this invention 7 by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs: 'R 1 to R 5 = A 8) 2 g / litre 10 g / litre 3 g / litre 5 g / litre Type (II) Polymer (Re = R 7 = methyl, &lt; = 2 0) 2 g / litre monoethanolamine 10 g / litre triethanolamine 3 g / litre 22- 575627 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (20) Grade alcohol ethoxylate 5 g // liter Inventive product 8: polymer of formula (III) (L 2: = C 2 Η 1, ρ = ί] 0, average molecular weight of PEG 6 0 0) 2 g // 1 liter of monoethanolamine 10 gram // liter of triethanolamine 3 gram // liter of secondary alcohol ethoxide 5 gram // liter of comparative product 2: trimethylstearyl ammonium chloride 2 gram // liter of monoethanolamine 10 gram / / L Triethanolamine 3g // L Secondary Alcohol Ethoxide 5G / L (Please read the precautions on the back first (Write this page) Order · AWI. Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs (Results) Table 5 Adsorption amount of degreasing modifier (mg / cm²) Polyimide film on the epoxy resin surface This product 6 0.19 0.24 Inventive product 7 0.19 0.23 Inventive product 8 0.18 0.17 Comparative product 2 0.16 0.12 The paper size is applicable to Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 mm) -23- 575627 A7 _B7 V. Description of the invention (21 ) Comparative product 2 is a composition generally used at present, compared with the products of the present invention, the 6 to 8 pins have a larger adsorption amount and better pin adsorption. In particular, the products 6 and 7 of the present invention have extremely excellent effects on polyimides which have been difficult to function as conventional degreasing regulators. Effect of the Invention The adjusting agent and the adjusting agent composition of the present invention have excellent adjusting effect, and the catalyst can be fully analyzed by using a catalyst with a pd concentration of about 1/3 in the past, and the subsequent plating has very few rough surfaces or pits, and the performance excellent. Therefore, it can replace the conventionally used adjusting agent, and it can perform high-performance and economical treatment before plating on various plastic materials or substrates. In particular, the polyimide resin (especially the laser perforated surface) or glass fiber-containing resin, which has a poor effect on conventional regulators, such as the regulator of the present invention, has excellent effects on the penetration of these substrates. Pd-S η catalyst can also be attached inside micropores such as pores and blind holes, which is a very useful modifier composition. (Please read the notes on the back before filling out this page) Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs -24- This paper size applies to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) μ specification (210X297 mm)

Claims (1)

575627 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製. 公 Λ8 B8 C8 D8 六、申請專利範圍 第901 0586 1號專利申請案 中文申請專利範圍修正本 民國92年2月21日修正 1 . 一種調整劑組成物,其特徵爲:含有使用時之浴 中濃度0.1至20公克/公升之以下成分(A ) (A)式(I) ,(II)或(III)575627 Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs. Public Λ8 B8 C8 D8 VI. Application for Patent Scope No. 901 0586 Patent Application No. 1 Chinese Application for Patent Scope Amendment February 21, 1992 Amendment 1. Composition of an adjusting agent It is characterized in that it contains the following ingredients (A) (A) formula (I), (II) or (III) in the bath at a concentration of 0.1 to 20 g / liter in use. (式中,R示碳原子數1 2至2 0之飽和或不飽和烷 基,R !至R 5各示低級烷基,L i示低級烷基,η及m各 示5至1 0之數) Rs U N—CHrC—〇 I II Rr 〇 (式中,R6及R7各示低級烷基,&lt; 示1 ◦至1 Ο Ο 之數) · . peg-I-nhh^nh-peg)^ (1|1) (式中,PEG示分子量1,000至10, 〇〇〇之聚(Where R represents a saturated or unsaturated alkyl group having 12 to 20 carbon atoms, R! To R5 each represents a lower alkyl group, L i represents a lower alkyl group, and η and m each represent 5 to 10 Number) Rs UN—CHrC—〇I II Rr 〇 (wherein R6 and R7 each show a lower alkyl group, &lt; shows a number from 1 ◦ to 1 〇 〇) ·. Peg-I-nhh ^ nh-peg) ^ (1 | 1) (In the formula, PEG shows a polymer having a molecular weight of 1,000 to 10,000. 本紙張尺度適用中國國家摞準(CNS ) A4见格(21〇Χ29*7公釐) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) •裝· 1Γ 575627 A8 B8 C8 . D8 .· '、申請專利範圍 乙二醇基,L 2示碳原子數1 2至2 0之飽和或不飽和烯基 ,P示1 0至1 0 0之數)所表之高分子化合物的一種或 二種以上 作爲有效成分。 2 .如申請專利範圍第1項之調整劑組成物,其中更 含烷醇胺而用作脫脂調整劑。 3 ·如申請專利範圍第1項之調整劑組成物,其中更 含無機鹼性物質及/或非離子界面活性劑,而作爲脫;脂調j 整劑使用。 4 · 一種於不導電高分子材料上析出鈀-鍚膠體觸媒 之方法,其特徵爲:’將不導電高分子材料用含以下成# ( A ) (A)式(I) ,(II)或(III) _CH巧· 0 OR /η •CHrC- N0—L—N—R4 CH3S0:· RS / (I) 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 (式中,R,R !至R 5,L i,n及m各同上) 〇_ (II) 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) Λ4規格(210X 297公釐) (#先閱讀背面之注意事^再填寫本頁)This paper size is applicable to China National Standards (CNS) A4 (21〇 × 29 * 7mm) (Please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page) • Installation · 1Γ 575627 A8 B8 C8. D8. · ', Patent application scope Glycol group, L 2 represents a saturated or unsaturated alkenyl group having 12 to 20 carbon atoms, P represents 10 to 100 number) one or two or more kinds of polymer compounds shown in the table As an active ingredient. 2. The modifier composition according to item 1 of the patent application scope, which further contains an alkanolamine and is used as a degreasing modifier. 3. The modifier composition according to item 1 of the scope of patent application, which further contains inorganic alkaline substances and / or non-ionic surfactants, and is used as a degreasing agent. 4 · A method for precipitating a palladium-rhenium colloidal catalyst on a non-conductive polymer material, which is characterized by: 'Using a non-conductive polymer material containing the following components: # (A) (A) Formula (I), (II) Or (III) _CHqiao · 0 OR / η • CHrC- N0—L—N—R4 CH3S0: · RS / (I) Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs (where R, R! To R 5 , L i, n and m are the same as above) 〇_ (II) This paper size is applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) Λ4 specification (210X 297 mm) (#Read the notes on the back ^ before filling this page) -2- 575627 ABCD 六、申請專利範圍 (式中,R6,R7各及 &lt; 同上) PEG—(•—MH-L 厂 NH-PEG (-2- 575627 ABCD VI. Patent application scope (where, R6 and R7 each have the same meaning as above) PEG— (• —MH-L Plant NH-PEG ( ) (式中,PEG,L2及p各同上) 所表高分子化合物之一種或二種以上 作爲有效成分之調整劑處理後,將之於含鈀-錫膠體觸媒 之催化劑作浸泡處理。 5 .如申請專利範圍第4項之於不導電高分子材料上 析出鈀-錫膠體觸媒之方法,其中催化劑之鈀-錫膠體觸 媒之金屬鈀的換算濃度在1 0 0毫克/毫升至3 0毫克/ 毫升。 6 . —種調整劑組成物,其特徵爲:含有使用時浴中 濃度(M〜20公克/公升之以下之成分(A )及成分(B ), (A )下式(I )、 ( I I )或(I I I ) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) •裝 、-t — 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製) (In the formula, PEG, L2 and p are the same as above.) One or two or more of the polymer compounds shown above are treated as an active ingredient regulator, and then immersed in a catalyst containing a palladium-tin colloid catalyst. 5. The method for precipitating a palladium-tin colloidal catalyst on a non-conductive polymer material according to item 4 of the scope of patent application, wherein the conversion concentration of the metal palladium of the catalyst's palladium-tin colloidal catalyst is 100 mg / ml to 30 mg / ml. 6. An adjusting agent composition, characterized in that it contains the component (A) and the component (B) at a concentration in the bath (M to 20 g / L or less), (A) the following formula (I), (II) ) Or (III) (Please read the notes on the back before filling out this page) • Equipment, -t — Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs (式中,R,Ri至R5,Li,η及m各同上) 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標糸(CNS ) Λ4規,格(21 οχ297公釐) -3- 575627 A8 B8 C8 D8 申請專利範圍 I Rs -N —CH - C —ΟΙ Ίι (式中,R R 7及 &lt; 各同上) (II) PEG- -NH-L 厂 NH-PEG, (III) (式中,PEG,L2及p各同上) 所表高分子化合物之一種或二種以上 (B )下式(I V ) ,( V )或(V I ) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁)(In the formula, R, Ri to R5, Li, η and m are the same as above.) The paper size is applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) Λ4 rule, and the grid (21 οχ297 mm) -3- 575627 A8 B8 C8 D8 Patent application scope I Rs -N —CH-C —ΟΙ ιι (where RR 7 and &lt; each are the same as above) (II) PEG- -NH-L plant NH-PEG, (III) (where PEG, L2 and p are each Same as above) One or two or more polymer compounds listed below (B) Formula (IV), (V) or (VI) (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) 經濟部智慧时產局員工消費合作社印製Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Wisdom and Time Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs (IV) (式中,R /示氫或低級烷基,Y示鹵素離子,硫酸 根,硝酸根或磷酸根離子,Q示1 0 0至1 0,0 0 0之數 (V) 本紙張尺度適用中國國家榇準(CNS ) Λ4規格(210X 297公釐) -4 - 575627 Λ8 B8 C8 . D8、六、申請專利範圍 (式中,R8及尺9示氫或低級烷基 1 0,0〇〇之數) 示1 0 0至 CH-C(IV) (where R / shows hydrogen or lower alkyl, Y shows halogen ion, sulfate, nitrate or phosphate ion, and Q shows the number from 1 0 to 10, 0 0 0 (V) Paper Standards apply to China National Standards (CNS) Λ4 specifications (210X 297 mm) -4-575627 Λ8 B8 C8. D8, VI, patent application scope (where R8 and feet 9 show hydrogen or lower alkyl 1 0,0 〇〇 数) Show 100 to CH-C (VI) 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 (式中,Z示鹵素離子,硫酸根,硝酸根或磷酸根離 子,Rs,Rg及r同上) 所表高分子化合物之一種或二種以上 爲有效成分。 7 ·如申請專利範圍第6項之調整劑組成物,其中更 含烷醇胺而用作脫脂調整劑。 8 ·如申請專利範圍第6項之調整劑組成物,其中更 含無機鹼性物質及/或非離子系界面活性劑,而用作脫脂 調整劑。 9 · 一種於不導電高分子材料上析出_ —钥 ^ 踢膨體觸媒 之方法,其特徵爲:將不導電高分子材料用含 / 、 3 U卞成分( A )及(B (A )下式(I )、 ( I 工· I I I (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) -裝 訂 ,f. 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) -5、 575627 ABCD 六、申請專利範圍 C ο(VI) Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs (where Z represents halogen ions, sulfate, nitrate or phosphate ions, and Rs, Rg and r are the same as above). Is the active ingredient. 7. The modifier composition according to item 6 of the patent application, which further contains an alkanolamine and is used as a degreasing modifier. 8. The modifier composition according to item 6 of the patent application, which further contains an inorganic alkaline substance and / or a non-ionic surfactant, and is used as a degreasing modifier. 9 · A method for precipitating a non-conductive polymer material from a non-conductive polymer material, characterized in that: a non-conductive polymer material containing /, 3 U 卞 components (A) and (B (A) The following formula (I), (I Engineering · III (please read the precautions on the back before filling this page)-binding, f. This paper size applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm)-5, 575627 ABCD 6. Scope of patent application C ο &quot;I c IC CH CH ο ο ο L 5 R 至 R R 中 式 上 同 各 m 及 η η—0- (式中,R6,R7及 &lt; 各同上) PEG· -NH - L厂NH-PEG^- (式中,PEG,L2及P各同上) 所表高分子化合物之一種或二種以上, (B )下式(I V ) ,( V )或(V I ) (II) (III) (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製&quot; I c IC CH CH ο ο ο L 5 R to RR are the same as m and η η-0- in the formula (where R6, R7 and &lt; each are the same as above) PEG · -NH-L factory NH-PEG ^ -(In the formula, PEG, L2 and P are the same as above) One or two or more polymer compounds shown in the table, (B) the following formula (IV), (V) or (VI) (II) (III) (please first (Read the notes on the back and fill out this page) Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs (式中,R/,Y及Q各同上) 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) Λ4規格(210 X 297公釐) -6 - 575627 Λ8 B8 C8 . D8 ·· 申請專利範圍 Re R9 CH-O NH' (V) (式中,R(Where R /, Y, and Q are the same as above) The paper size applies to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) Λ4 specification (210 X 297 mm) -6-575627 Λ8 B8 C8. D8 ·· Application for patent scope Re R9 CH- O NH '(V) (where, R F&gt;8 CH-CF &gt; 8 CH-C νη2·η (VI) (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) Γ 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 (式中,Z,R8,R9及r各同上) 所表高分子化合物之一種或二種以上 爲有效成分之調整劑組成物處理後,將之於含鈀-錫膠體 觸媒之催化劑作浸泡處理。 1〇.如申請專利範圍第9項之於不導電高分子材料 上析出鈀-錫膠體觸媒之方法,其中催化劑之鈀-錫膠體 觸媒之金屬鈀的換算濃度爲1 0 0毫克/毫升至3 0毫克 /毫升。 本纸张尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) Λ4現格(210X 297公釐)νη2 · η (VI) (Please read the notes on the back before filling this page) Γ Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs (where Z, R8, R9 and r are the same as above) After one or two or more kinds of modifier composition having active ingredients are treated, they are immersed in a catalyst containing a palladium-tin colloid catalyst. 10. The method for precipitating a palladium-tin colloidal catalyst on a non-conductive polymer material according to item 9 of the scope of the patent application, wherein the conversion concentration of the metal palladium of the catalyst's palladium-tin colloidal catalyst is 100 mg / ml To 30 mg / ml. This paper size is applicable to Chinese National Standard (CNS) Λ4 (210X 297mm)
TW90105861A 1999-09-16 2001-03-13 Conditioning agent and use thereof TW575627B (en)

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