TW562893B - Construction methods of manhole structures, cut-off flexible fittings for manhole structures, and manhole structures - Google Patents
Construction methods of manhole structures, cut-off flexible fittings for manhole structures, and manhole structures Download PDFInfo
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- TW562893B TW562893B TW091115279A TW91115279A TW562893B TW 562893 B TW562893 B TW 562893B TW 091115279 A TW091115279 A TW 091115279A TW 91115279 A TW91115279 A TW 91115279A TW 562893 B TW562893 B TW 562893B
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- manhole
- fixed
- outer periphery
- tube
- cylindrical
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Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03F—SEWERS; CESSPOOLS
- E03F5/00—Sewerage structures
- E03F5/02—Manhole shafts or other inspection chambers; Snow-filling openings; accessories
- E03F5/021—Connection of sewer pipes to manhole shaft
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L—PIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L41/00—Branching pipes; Joining pipes to walls
- F16L41/08—Joining pipes to walls or pipes, the joined pipe axis being perpendicular to the plane of the wall or to the axis of another pipe
- F16L41/088—Joining pipes to walls or pipes, the joined pipe axis being perpendicular to the plane of the wall or to the axis of another pipe fixed using an elastic grommet between the extremity of the tube and the wall
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L—PIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L5/00—Devices for use where pipes, cables or protective tubing pass through walls or partitions
- F16L5/02—Sealing
- F16L5/10—Sealing by using sealing rings or sleeves only
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Underground Structures, Protecting, Testing And Restoring Foundations (AREA)
- Sewage (AREA)
Abstract
Description
562893 五、發明說明（1) 發明所屬之技術領域·· 本發明係關於人孔結構的施工方法 撓性接頭及人孔結構。 習知之技術 管之施工方法係具有由開挖及回填 孔結構用止水可 (shaft)，其次在坑内以橫鑽探機械一 達之兩豎坑 頂推進下水道管之施工方法。 用挖’—面以千斤 圖4係習知之人孔結構41的縱斷面圖 42係敷設於豎孔内。開挖豎坑之場合的擋土不，人孔 業範圍，-般係使用鋼管。在人孔之構‘回^ :持最小作 (casmg)鋼管成為外侧模板44，與内模板筒 孔42。 敗4b之間，形成人 在該豎坑構築人孔42時，先敷設之下水 因人孔42之号罟介μ认μ於 卜广道吕專之管43係 並且二^ 係里入人孔壁部混凝土46内。 容易’Λ 示，管43與人孔壁部混凝土46之界面47侍 成為漏水之通水道之關係，為使混凝土46與管a之著 。短；止漏水起見’使用在管43之外周面43a枯附砂48之 發明欲解決之課題 剛性在 示人孔結構41，混凝土46與管43之結合係成為 特別、、、° r/rigld j〇int)，在地震時等，管43有破損之虞。 人二官43為休謨管（Hume concrete Pipe)或陶管等之場 口 ’谷易由地盤變位而破損。562893 V. Description of the invention (1) Technical field to which the invention belongs ... The present invention relates to a construction method of a manhole structure A flexible joint and a manhole structure. Conventional technology The construction method of the pipe is a construction method of advancing the sewer pipe from the top of two vertical pits reached by a horizontal drilling machine in the pit by excavating and backfilling the hole structure. Fig. 4 is a longitudinal sectional view of a conventional manhole structure 41, which is laid in a vertical hole. Retaining soil for excavation of vertical pits is not the scope of manhole industry, and steel pipes are generally used. In the structure of the manhole, a casmg steel pipe becomes the outer template 44 and the inner template cylinder hole 42. Between 4b and 4b, when the manhole 42 is constructed in the vertical pit, the water is first laid under the number 42 of the manhole, and the μ is identified in the 43rd tube of the Luguang tube of Buguangdao and the second part is inserted into the wall of the manhole. Inside concrete 46. It is easy to show that the interface 47 between the pipe 43 and the concrete wall 46 of the manhole wall is a leaky water channel, so that the concrete 46 and the pipe a are written. Short; for the purpose of leak-proofing, the problem to be solved by the invention is to use the outer surface 43a of the pipe 43 with dry sand 48. The rigidity is shown in the manhole structure 41. The combination of the concrete 46 and the pipe 43 becomes special 〇int), the pipe 43 may be damaged during an earthquake, etc. Ren'erguan 43 is the entrance to the Hume concrete pipe or pottery pipe, etc. 谷 Gu is easily damaged by the displacement of the site.
9709Pif.ptd 第7頁 562893 五、發明說明（2) 之虞較低u:;當：m ’雖由地盤變位引起破j 於混凝土，不用附：；：：：；；、#，，樹脂管係不接連j 附砂短管係如圖4所示，==水性有問題。 在管43之下部所生，在經 Π46之硬化前的脫水下沈j 生起之微小間隙49等，發生漏J :由混凝土46之乾燥收縮戶，9709Pif.ptd Page 7 562893 V. Description of the invention (2) Low risk u :; When: m 'Almost caused by the displacement of the site to break concrete to the concrete, do not attach:; ::: ;;, # ,, resin The piping system is not connected. The short piping system with sand is shown in Figure 4, and == there is a problem with water. Leakage occurred in the lower part of the pipe 43 before the dehydration and sinking before the hardening of Π46, etc., and leakage J occurred.
^ ^ ^ "Μ # 5 ^ I 水道之發生。 雖用附矽短官，不能完全排除通| 本發明之課題係由 管成為柔軟結合⑴exlbl、，，。構用+广水可撓性接頭使人孔與 之破損。 aUlexible joint)，在地震時等，可防止 防止並且，本發明之課題係使人孔與管之間的漏水加以完全 角干決課題之手段^ ^ ^ " Μ # 5 ^ I occurrence of watercourse. Although the short-circuited silicon is used, the problem cannot be completely ruled out. The problem of the present invention is that the tube becomes a flexible bond ⑴exlbl ,. Constructed with + Guangshui flexible joints to damage manholes. aUlexible joint), which can be prevented during earthquakes, etc. The problem of the present invention is to solve the problem of completely leaking water between a manhole and a pipe.
之人本孔毛結月構人孔，構之施工方法，當使人孔與管接連 上述人孔社構m日”製作人孔結構用止水可撓性接頭， 的#體，I 撓性接頭係具有剛性之筒狀體與筒狀I :定i述筒狀可撓體係具有固定於上述管之外周的覆蓋 Ϊ結：1L上述人孔之固定部及使上述覆蓋部及上述固= 述連結部护^述固疋部係固定於上述筒狀體之外周，上I 所二，:可吸收上述人孔與上述管之間的變位之彈性體| ^， 上述士孔結構用上水可撓性接頭配置於上述管： " 述覆蓋部固定於該管之外周，在上述固定部之外 麵 9709pif.ptd 第8頁 562893 五、發明說明（3) 周澆注人孔用填充劑 並且’本發明係關於 止水可撓性接頭及上述施工法所=所使用之人孔結構用 本發明係藉由使用所定之孔、，·口構。 使推進施工法之管與現場洗置混= 構= 柔軟結合之人孔結構的知識為基礎。、 的接合部成為| 在本發明人孔結構係具有人孔、 以固定後，在人孔結構用止水可撓 接加The man-made pores are structured into manholes, and the construction method is to make the manholes and pipes connected to each other. The above-mentioned manhole structure is used to make water-proof flexible joints for manhole structures. # 体 ， I Flexibility The joint is a cylindrical body having a rigid shape and a cylindrical shape. I: The cylindrical flexible system has a cover knot fixed to the outer periphery of the tube: 1L of the fixing part of the manhole and the covering part and the fixing part. The fastening part of the connection part is fixed on the outer periphery of the cylindrical body, the second part of the above I: an elastic body that can absorb the displacement between the manhole and the tube | ^, the above hole structure is used for water The flexible joint is arranged on the tube: "The covering part is fixed to the outer periphery of the tube, and the outer surface of the fixed part is 9709pif.ptd. Page 8562893 V. Description of the invention (3) The filler for the manhole is cast and 'The present invention relates to a water-resistant flexible joint and the above-mentioned construction method = the manhole structure used in the present invention is to use a predetermined hole, ... mouth structure. The pipe advancing the construction method is mixed with on-site washing = 建 = The knowledge of manhole structure combined with softness is based. The open manhole structure has a manhole, and after being fixed, the manhole structure can be flexibly connected with water stop.
充填劑加以施工。 貝之外側此庄人孔用I H 於二發狀明了之結構用止水可撓性接頭係具備剛性之 内側，具有使筒狀可撓體固定於人孔之作J於…撓體々 關於本發明之筒狀可撓體係具有固定於管之外周的覆蓋 部，固定於人孔之固定部及使覆蓋部和固定部連結之連結 部。 關於本發明之筒狀可撓體的固定部係固定於剛性之筒狀 體的外周。該剛性之筒狀係使筒狀可撓體之固定部固定人 孑L 。 在本發明，使筒狀可撓體之覆蓋部固定於管之外周，在 筒狀可撓體之固定部的外周，澆注人孔用充填劑，以使人孔 結構付諸施工。 在本發明，人孔用充填劑係為構成現場澆置之人孔壁澆 注模板内的混凝土或在組立式人孔等人孔所設之削孔面，為| 9709pif.ptd 第9頁 562893 五、發明說明（4) 使人孔結構用止 —|Filler is applied. On the outer side of the manhole, IH is used for the structure of the second hair, and the water-proof flexible joint for the structure has a rigid inner side, and has a work for fixing the cylindrical flexible body to the manhole. The cylindrical flexible system of the invention has a covering portion fixed to the outer periphery of the tube, a fixing portion fixed to a manhole, and a connecting portion connecting the covering portion and the fixing portion. The fixing portion of the cylindrical flexible body of the present invention is fixed to the outer periphery of a rigid cylindrical body. This rigid cylindrical shape fixes the fixed part 筒 L of the cylindrical flexible body. In the present invention, the covering portion of the cylindrical flexible body is fixed to the outer periphery of the tube, and a filler for manholes is cast on the outer periphery of the fixing portion of the cylindrical flexible body to put the manhole structure into construction. In the present invention, the filler for manholes is the concrete in the pouring formwork of the manhole wall pouring on site or the cut surface set in manholes such as vertical manholes, etc. | 9709pif.ptd Page 9 562893 5 、 Explanation of invention (4) Make manhole structure use only— |
構用止水可於& #抗性接頭固定，充填在削孔面與人孔結 J铣性接頭之間者。 I 關於本發明之_ 之間的變位之彈性體^體’其連結部係由吸收人孔與管 具有吸收此等連結部係在人孔與管之間’ 人孔用充t劑t \狀有#支在筒狀可撓體之固定部的外面堯注I 部固定於人孔之作用、。、s狀可撓體之固定部，使該固定| 並且’關於本發明之筒肤The structure can be fixed at the &#resistant joint by filling the gap between the cut surface and the manhole joint J-milling joint. I About the invention of the _ between the displacement of the elastomer ^ body 'The connection part is made by absorbing manholes and tubes have these connection parts between the manholes and tubes' The filling agent for manholes t \状 有 # 支 在 Iron cylindrical flexible body outside the fixed part, note the role of the part I fixed to the manhole. , S-shaped flexible body fixing portion, so that the fixing | And ‘About the tube skin of the present invention
人孔與管之間的變位。 3 、可撓體之連結部吸收I 依照本發明，在管 用填充劑澆注，可以極具 二凡性接頭之外側，使人孔 所接連之人孔結構付諸施工：使人孔與管以柔軟性結^ 為讓本發明之上述原 更明顯易懂，下文特兴耔 ’、他目的、特徵、和優胃έ聱& 細說明如下：特舉Μ實施例，並配合所附圖 圆式標號之說明 ^ 1、21、41人孔結構 ?、U、42人孔 卜23 、 43管 、2: a孔結構用止水可撓 、25剛性之筒狀體 伐頌 9709pif.ptd 第10頁 562893 五、發明說明（5) 6、 2 6 筒狀可撓體 6a、26a 覆蓋部 6b、26b 固定部 6c -26c 連結部 7、 2 7 套環部 8、 28 非加硫丁基橡膠（butyl rubber)層 9管側緊結帶 10筒狀體側緊結帶 11、31 豎坑擋土用套筒（cas i ng) 2 9緊結帶 32 空間 33a、33b 保護材 34 内侧模板 44 外側模板 45内側模板 4 6 人孔壁部混凝土 47 界面 43a 管之外周面 48 砂 4 9微小間隙 較佳實施例 說明本發明之實施例 (1)人孔 在本發明，人孔係可使用現場澆置混凝土製之人孔外，Displacement between manhole and tube. 3. Absorption I of the connecting part of the flexible body According to the present invention, the filler is cast in the pipe, which can be extremely outside the mortal joint, so that the manhole structure connected to the manhole is put into construction: the manhole and the pipe are softened. Summary ^ In order to make the above-mentioned principle of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, the following is a detailed description of its purpose, characteristics, and excellent stomach & & Explanation of the numbers ^ 1, 21, 41 manhole structure ?, U, 42 manhole bu 23, 43 pipe, 2: a hole structure with a water-resistant flexible, 25 rigid cylindrical body cutting song 9709pif.ptd page 10 562893 V. Description of the invention (5) 6, 2 6 Cylindrical flexible body 6a, 26a Covering part 6b, 26b Fixing part 6c -26c Connecting part 7, 2 7 Collar part 8, 28 Non-vulcanized butyl rubber rubber) layer 9 tube-side tightening band 10 cylindrical body-side tightening band 11, 31 sleeve for vertical pit retaining (cas i ng) 2 9 tightening band 32 space 33a, 33b protective material 34 inner template 44 outer template 45 inner template 4 6 Manhole wall concrete 47 Interface 43a Outer peripheral surface of pipe 48 Sand 4 9 Small gap The preferred embodiment illustrates the invention Example (1) of the present invention outside the manhole, the manhole may use field-based Pouring concrete of the manhole,
9709pif.ptd 第11頁 562893 五、發明說明（6) 也可使用已製現成之組立式人孔等之預先在工廠等所製造的 人孑L。 組立式人孔之場合，與管接連之人孔壁面的削孔雖係可 在現場形成，以在工薇之品質管理徹底處加以形成為宜。 關於本發明之現場澆置混凝土製之人孔係可在豎坑等之 現場使人孔用充填劑澆入模板内加以形成。 (2)管 關於本發明之管係連接該人孔與人孔等之管，以下水道 管等之管為代表。該管係以推進施工法，只少在兩豎坑之間 加以推進敷設。 (3 )人孔用充填劑 關於本發明之人孔用充填劑係使用在構成現場洗置人 孔，在現成之組立式人孔的削孔面使人孔結構止水可撓性接 頭加以固定。 關於人孔用充填劑，並非特別加以限制，係可使用混凝 ，、水泥砂襞混凝土等’帛種材質者。該人孔用充填劑，在 ?狀組,外周與人孔之削孔面之間狹窄的場合等。係以使用 =收縮水泥砂漿、樹脂水泥砂襞、環氧（ep〇xy)樹脂等為適 宜。 在本發明，使管以推進 後 劑 面 ，在暨坑”，&立現只豐孔間推進敷設 ，使人孔結構用止水可^ί土構件等。由人孔用充填 。 凡丨生接碩固定於組立式人孔之削孔 (4)人孔結構用止水可撓性接 頭9709pif.ptd Page 11 562893 V. Description of the invention (6) It is also possible to use a prefabricated manhole in a factory or the like. In the case of vertical manholes, although the cut hole on the wall surface of the manhole connected to the pipe can be formed on site, it is advisable to form it thoroughly in the quality management of Gongwei. The manhole system made by pouring concrete in the present invention can be formed by pouring a filler for manholes into a formwork at a site such as a vertical pit. (2) Pipe Regarding the pipe of the present invention, a pipe connecting the manhole with a manhole, etc. is represented by a pipe such as a water pipe below. The piping system uses the advancing construction method, and it is only necessary to lay it between two vertical pits. (3) Filler for manholes The filler for manholes of the present invention is used to wash manholes on site, and fix the manhole structure water-proof flexible joint on the cut surface of the ready-made group of manholes. . The filler for manholes is not particularly limited, and it can be made of coagulation, cement sand, concrete, or other materials. This filler for manholes is used in the case of narrow-shaped groups, such as the outer circle and the cut surface of the manhole. It is suitable to use = shrinking cement mortar, resin cement mortar, epoxy (epoxy) resin, etc. In the present invention, the pipe is propelled after the advancing surface and in the pit ", and it is only laid between the abundant holes, so that the manhole structure can be used to stop the water, and the earth members can be filled. The manhole is filled. Cut-through hole fixed to a group of vertical manholes (4) Water-proof flexible joint for manhole structure
9709pif.ptd $ 12頁 562893 五、發明說明（7) *— - 關於本發明之人孔結構用止水可撓性接頭係具備剛性之 筒狀體與筒狀可撓體。 關於本發明之人孔結構用止水可撓性接頭，為現場洗置 混凝土製人孔之場合，在形成人孔壁之前’裝接於以推進施 工法等所敷設之管。 、亚且，關於本發明之人孔結構用止水可撓性接頭，為現 成之組立式混/旋土製人孔的場合，在形成人孔壁後，可裝接 拉推進施工法敷设之官。此種場合，人孔結構用止水可撓性 =頭’係在使以推進施工法所敷設之管接繼至人孔之内面 後，插入人孔壁之削孔與接繼管之間。 (5 )筒狀可撓體 淳關於本發明之筒狀可撓體係固定於管之外周，具有覆蓋 二=外周的覆蓋部，固定於人孔之固定部與，連結覆蓋部及 Π之部之連結部。 冋+狀可挽體之固定部係固定於剛性之筒狀體。該固定部 口二方、筒狀體係並非有特別制限，可採用種種之固定手 e二口疋手段係雖可考慮接連等，考慮到耐久性或安定性 (1 #寸另丨以使用緊結帶（fastening band)或失緊帶9709pif.ptd $ 12 562893 V. Description of the invention (7) *--The water-proof flexible joint for manhole structure of the present invention is a cylindrical body and a cylindrical flexible body having rigidity. Regarding the water-proof flexible joint for manhole structure of the present invention, when a concrete manhole is washed on site, it is attached to a pipe laid in advance of the construction method before the manhole wall is formed. In addition, the water-proof flexible joint for manhole structure of the present invention is a ready-made group of vertical mixed / rotary earth manholes. After the manhole wall is formed, it can be installed by the pulling and pushing construction method. . In this case, the water-stopping flexibility of the manhole structure = head 'is inserted between the cut hole of the manhole wall and the connection pipe after the pipe laid by the advance construction method is connected to the inner surface of the manhole. (5) Tube-shaped flexible body The tube-shaped flexible system of the present invention is fixed to the outer periphery of the tube, and has a covering portion covering two = the outer periphery, a fixing portion fixed to a manhole, and a portion connecting the covering portion and the Π. Connection Department. The fixing part of the 冋 + shape pullable body is fixed to a rigid cylindrical body. There are no special restrictions on the two-part, cylindrical system of the fixed part. Various fixing means can be used. Although two consecutive methods can be considered, such as durability or stability (1 #inches) (Fastening band)
Ccla^ping band)為適宜。 出+门&狀可挽體之連結部，係在剛性之筒狀體與管之間所形 ^ Γε3^ ， 口 f 厶匕 tjCcla ^ ping band) is appropriate. The connection part of the exit + door & shape reversible body is formed between the rigid cylindrical body and the tube ^ Γε3 ^, the mouth f 厶 t tj
胜如A f ^要此吸收人孔與管之間的變位之彈性體，並非 符別艾形狀笔夕服W 在本么日寺之限制，可使用種種形狀。 、、主人力^明於裝接於管之筒狀可撓體的固定部之外圍，澆 ，主人孔用充填劑，以形成人孔。It is better to say that A f ^ This elastic body that absorbs the displacement between the manhole and the tube is not in line with the restrictions of the Biyai shape pen evening clothes W in the Moriji Temple, and various shapes can be used. The main manpower is placed on the periphery of the fixed part of the cylindrical flexible body attached to the tube, and the main hole is filled with a filler to form a manhole.
562893 五、發明說明（8) 並且，在本發明於裝接在管之筒 周，澆注人孔用充填齊卜可填埋預先：二體的固定部之外 與筒狀體之間。 > 成之人孔的削孔面 在本發明，筒狀可撓體之固定部 Jl U ^ 1及覆盖部係各固定於人 孔及官。以此狀態，可使人孔與管 U疋於人 且，甚至人孔與管產生不同變位而：f保持一定之間隔。並 k體以有效率的吸收變位，可防止接合部之破損。 關於本發明之筒狀可撓體係可由 ^ ^ ^ ^ , |/r ; j田谇性體加以形成。该弹 = 要具有可吸收人孔與管之間的變位之柔軟性，並非 知別加以限制，可使用橡膠等之種種材質。 Μ該筒狀可撓體係可成為具有折返形狀之雙重筒狀部。該 旬狀可撓體係各筒狀部成為覆蓋部筒狀 部可成為由連結料結之結構。 q之作用 在該筒狀可撓體，於外側圓筒部之内側設剛性之筒狀 體’可使外側圓筒狀不折向内側。 σ (6 )剛性之筒狀體 μ關於本發明之筒狀體係並非特別加以限制，可具有種種 材夤’種種形狀。在本發明可使用剛性管。該剛性管係以用 不錄鋼製等之耐腐蝕性者為適宜。 4筒狀體係在筒狀體與管之間，確保可收容筒狀可撓體 f連結部的空間。因此，該筒狀體係以不受澆置混凝土等之 壓力而變形者為適宜。在本發明，可使用盥管同樣材質之筒 狀體。 〃 並且’该筒狀體，係可具有在澆注現場澆置混凝土等人562893 V. Description of the invention (8) Moreover, in the present invention, the filling hole for pouring manholes can be filled before the tube is attached to the tube's circumference. It can be filled in advance: between the fixed part of the second body and the cylindrical body. > A hole-cutting surface of a manhole In the present invention, the fixing portion Jl U ^ 1 of the cylindrical flexible body and the covering portion are each fixed to the manhole and the officer. In this state, the manhole and the tube U can be trapped in the human body, and even the manhole and the tube can have different displacements while f remains at a certain interval. The k-body displaces efficiently with absorption, which prevents breakage of the joint. The cylindrical flexible system of the present invention can be formed from ^ ^ ^ ^, | / r; The elasticity is to be flexible enough to absorb the displacement between the manhole and the tube, and it is not restricted, but various materials such as rubber can be used. This cylindrical flexible system can be a double cylindrical portion having a folded shape. Each of the cylindrical portions of the zigzag flexible system becomes a covering portion, and the cylindrical portion can be formed by a binder. Function of q In this cylindrical flexible body, a rigid cylindrical body 'is provided on the inner side of the outer cylindrical portion so that the outer cylindrical shape is not folded inward. σ (6) Rigid cylindrical body µ The cylindrical system of the present invention is not particularly limited, and may have various shapes. Rigid tubes can be used in the present invention. This rigid pipe system is preferably one which does not have corrosion resistance made of steel or the like. 4 The cylindrical system is provided between the cylindrical body and the tube to ensure a space that can accommodate the connecting portion of the cylindrical flexible body f. Therefore, it is preferable that the cylindrical system is deformed without being subjected to the pressure of placing concrete or the like. In the present invention, a cylindrical body of the same material as the toilet tube can be used. 〃 And ‘the cylindrical body may have a person who places concrete at the pouring site, etc.
562893 五、發明說明（9) 孔用充填劑時成為隔牆之作用 (7)保護材 在本舍明為防止人孔用充填劑之、、衣 筒狀可撓體之連結部的空間，可使用夂入’為確實形成收容 該保護材係在筒狀體與管之間，保護材。 間 等 後 覆蓋部之間，人孔與管之間，保持’戶筒/大體與筒狀可撓體之 該保護材係例如可設在筒狀體與斤疋之間隔。 ，為人孔充填劑之内側模板应筒s狀可撓體之覆蓋部之 。 /、同狀可撓體之連結部之間 在本發明，該保護材係在澆注人 ，可加以取除。 用充填劑形成人孔 部 (8)套環（c〇i lar)部 在本發明，係在筒狀可撓體之 呈古担曰β π於便固定部固定於 具有k歼使固定部與人孔 札用充填劑之緊密性的作 人孔 用。 套環部係深入人孔用充填劑，只 劑内，並無材質或形狀之限制。該套^固疋於人孔用充填 填劑之壓力而變形者為宜。 P係以不文人孔用充| 本發明之該套環部之與人孔用充填劑 附與人孔用充填劑接粘之粘結材或粘合材。觸面 貼 該枯結材或枯人从么 加硫丁基橡膠系“材可f:/:?脹橡膠系粘結μ ^ 系枯合材為宜。材’水膨脹性密封材等，以非加硫丁！ ，該套環部係深入人孔用充填心：的外周’可設套環 。又，具有提昇伟……，Λ用於使固定部固定於562893 V. Description of the invention (9) The function of the partition wall when the filler for holes is used. (7) The space of the connecting part of the sleeve-shaped flexible body of the protective material in Ben Sheming is to prevent the filler for manholes. The use of the "entering" is to form a protective material, which is formed between the cylindrical body and the tube, to protect the protective material. After waiting, the protective material is used to hold the dwelling tube / substantially the tube-shaped flexible body between the manhole and the tube. The inner template of the manhole filler should be the covering part of the s-shaped flexible body. / 、 Between the connecting parts of the same flexible body In the present invention, the protective material is casted by the person and can be removed. In the present invention, a manhole portion (8) collar (c0i lar) portion is formed with a filler. In the present invention, it is attached to a cylindrical flexible body. The tightness of fillers for manholes is used for manholes. The ferrule is filled with fillers for manholes. There is no restriction on materials or shapes in the filler. The sleeve is preferably fixed to the manhole and is deformed by the pressure of the filler. P is a filler for manholes | The filler for manholes of the collar of the present invention is a bonding material or an adhesive material for the filler for manholes. It is better to stick the dry knot material or dry butyl rubber based material on the surface. The material can be f: / :? Intumescent rubber based adhesive μ ^ based dry composite material. The material is a water-swellable sealing material, etc. Non-sulfurized! The ring part is used for filling the core of the manhole: the outer ring can be provided with a ring. In addition, it has a lifting power ..., Λ is used to fix the fixing part to
9709pif.ptd 第15頁 562893 五、發明說明（10) 部白ΓΛϋΙ套環部與其外面貼附轴結材或枯合材之固定 的漏：狀肢之間的浸入水，可完全防止人孔用充填劑之界面 紙苓照圖面，更再詳細說明本發明。 明之圖2 ： Τ明之-例的人孔結構之縱斷面®。圖2係本發 菸明之Α #孔結構用止水可撓性接頭之斜視圖。圖3係本 之其他例的人孔結構之縱斷面圖。 構用如Λ1及圖2所示，人孔結構1係具備人孔2與管3和人孔社 偁用止水可撓性接頭4。 、吕1八札^ 水可在/二:月該人孔結構1係在管3之外周固定人孔結構用止 Μ人孔用充填劑加以施工。m歧接頭4之外周， 接頭亥。人孔、结構2係在管3之外周裝設人孔結構用止水可撓性 、 人孔結構用止水可撓性接頭4 # JL t ιϋπ u 筒狀可撓體6。 按頭4係具有剛性之筒狀體5與 1狀可撓體6係具有覆蓋管3之外周的覆蓋物、固定於 6c。之固定部6匕與，連結覆蓋部6a及固定部61)之連結部 ::部6b係固定於筒狀體5之外周。連結部6。係由吸收人 札/ w TT3之間的變位之彈性體所形成。 覆蓋部6a係固定於管3之外周。在固定㈣之外周，堯注 人孔用充填劑，以形成人孔2。9709pif.ptd Page 15 562893 V. Description of the invention (10) Part of white ΓΛϋΙ The fixed leakage of the collar part and the axillary material or dead material attached to the outside: the immersion of water between the limbs can completely prevent the use of manholes The paper surface of the filling agent is described in more detail in the drawing. Figure 2 of the Ming Dynasty: 明明 之-Example of the manhole structure longitudinal section ®. Fig. 2 is a perspective view of a water-proof flexible joint used in the A # hole structure of the present invention. Fig. 3 is a longitudinal sectional view of a manhole structure according to another example of the present invention. The structure is as shown in Λ1 and Fig. 2. The manhole structure 1 includes a manhole 2 and a pipe 3, and a water-proof flexible joint 4 for manholes. Lv 1 Bazha ^ Water can be used in / Tuesday: The manhole structure 1 is fixed on the periphery of the tube 3 to fix the manhole structure with a filling material for manhole construction. The outer periphery of the m manifold connector 4 is the connector. The manhole and structure 2 are provided with a water-proof flexible joint for the manhole structure and a water-proof flexible joint 4 for the manhole structure around the tube 3. The tubular flexible body 6 is provided. The head 4 is a rigid cylindrical body 5 and the 1-shaped flexible body 6 has a cover covering the outer periphery of the tube 3, and is fixed to 6c. The fixed portion 6 is connected to the outer portion of the cylindrical body 5 with a connecting portion :: portion 6b connecting the covering portion 6a and the fixing portion 61).联 部 6。 The connecting portion 6. It is formed by an elastic body that absorbs the displacement between Renza / WTT3. The cover portion 6 a is fixed to the outer periphery of the tube 3. Outside the fixed crest, Yao filled the manhole with filler to form manhole 2.
第16頁 562893 五、發明說明（11) 套環 =定部6b係如圖1及圖2所示可具有套環部7 係在表面具有排加硫丁基橡膠層8。套環部？係深入 並且，在本發明， 緊結帶9，固定於管3， 於筒狀體5。 覆蓋部6a係如圖1及圖2所示使用管側 固定部6b係以筒狀體側緊結帶1 〇固定 用二之人孔結構1係在堅坑内加以施工者，可將暨孔擋土 用套请Uasing)n用為人孔用充填劑之模板。 圖3係表示其他例之人孔結構2 i。 ^人孔結構21除使用人孔結構用止水可撓性接頭24以 係與人孔結構1大略同樣。 孔、、、σ構用止水可撓性接頭2 4係具有剛性之筒狀體2 &盘 筒狀可撓體26。 〃 筒狀可撓體26係具有覆蓋管23之外周的覆蓋部26a，固定 於人孔22之固定部26b與使覆蓋部26a及固定部26b連έ士之遠 結部26c。 β 在推進官之管23，使筒狀可撓狀26之内侧的覆蓋部26a 夾緊帶29固定。 為防止人孔用充填劑之流入，以確實形成空間3 2起見， 使保護材33a、33b裝入筒狀體25與覆蓋部26a之間與，人孔 用充填劑之内側模板34與連結部26c之間。 在外侧模板之豎坑擋土用套筒31與内側模板34之間，液 注混凝土等之人孔手充填劑，以形成人孔壁混凝土。 在圖3之人孔結構21係在筒狀可撓體26之外周的固定部Page 16 562893 V. Description of the invention (11) Collar = The fixed part 6b can have a collar part 7 as shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 and has a row-added sulfur-butyl rubber layer 8 on the surface. The collar part? Further, in the present invention, the tie band 9 is fixed to the tube 3 and the cylindrical body 5. The covering part 6a is shown in Figs. 1 and 2, and the tube-side fixing part 6b is used to tightly tie the tube body side with a tube-shaped body. The manhole structure 1 for fixing the two is constructed in a strong pit. Please use Uasing) n as a template for manhole filler. FIG. 3 shows a manhole structure 2 i of another example. ^ The manhole structure 21 is substantially the same as the manhole structure 1 except that the water-proof flexible joint 24 for the manhole structure is used. The watertight flexible joints 24, 4 and 4 for the holes, sigma, and sigma structures are rigid cylindrical bodies 2 & disc cylindrical flexible bodies 26.筒 The cylindrical flexible body 26 has a covering portion 26a covering the outer periphery of the tube 23, a fixing portion 26b fixed to the manhole 22, and a junction portion 26c connecting the covering portion 26a and the fixing portion 26b. β The cover portion 26a inside the tubular flexible portion 26 is fixed to the clamp tube 29 by advancing the official tube 23. In order to prevent the inflow of the filler for manholes, and to form a space 32, the protective materials 33a and 33b are inserted between the cylindrical body 25 and the covering part 26a, and the inner template 34 of the filler for manholes is connected to 26c. Between the vertical pit retaining sleeve 31 of the outer formwork and the inner formwork 34, a manhole hand filling agent such as concrete is liquid-filled to form a manhole wall concrete. The manhole structure 21 in FIG. 3 is a fixing portion on the outer periphery of the cylindrical flexible body 26.
9709pif.ptd 562893 五、發明說明（12) --9709pif.ptd 562893 V. Description of the invention (12)-
Mb，設套環部27，在套環部27之表 或水膨脹性密封材28，使與混凝面“非加硫丁基橡膠 在本發明，不設套環部，在筒妾拈以使具有止水性。 昇止水又非加琉丁基橡膠或水膨服性密口封疋部或在筒 發明之效果 也可 依照本發明，在管之 固疋後，在人孔結構用止水^人孔結構用止水可撓性接 孔用充填劑，可簡單施工人：^性接頭之外側，藉由澆注 人孔與管以柔軟結合之人孔結構 9709pif.ptd 第18 562893 圖式簡單說明 圖1本發明之一例的人孔結構之縱斷面圖。 圖2本發明之一例的人孔結構用止水可撓性接頭之斜視 圖。 圖3本發明之其他例的人孔結構之縱斷面圖。 圖4習知之人孔結構的縱斷面圖。Mb, a collar portion 27 is provided, and the surface of the collar portion 27 or the water-swellable sealing material 28 is used. In the present invention, the non-vulcanized butyl rubber is not provided with the collar portion. The effect of the invention is not to add water-proof rubber seal or water-swellable tight seal or to the tube. According to the present invention, after the tube is fixed, it can be used in the manhole structure. Filler for water-resistant flexible joints for water manhole structures, which can be easily applied to humans: Manhole structures outside the flexible joints by pouring manholes and pipes in a soft combination 9709pif.ptd page 18 562893 Brief description of Fig. 1 is a longitudinal sectional view of a manhole structure according to an example of the present invention. Fig. 2 is a perspective view of a water-proof flexible joint for a manhole structure according to an example of the present invention. Fig. 3 Manhole structure according to another example of the present invention. A longitudinal section view of a conventional manhole structure.
9709pif.ptd 第19頁9709pif.ptd Page 19
Claims (1)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2001219369 | 2001-07-19 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| TW091115279A TW562893B (en) | 2001-07-19 | 2002-07-10 | Construction methods of manhole structures, cut-off flexible fittings for manhole structures, and manhole structures |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US20040208704A1 (en) |
| JP (1) | JPWO2003008715A1 (en) |
| CN (1) | CN1207469C (en) |
| CA (1) | CA2427846A1 (en) |
| TW (1) | TW562893B (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2003008715A1 (en) |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| TWM405458U (en) * | 2011-01-06 | 2011-06-11 | zhi-feng Xu | High efficiency waterproof coating joint for floor |
| JP5796887B2 (en) * | 2011-05-31 | 2015-10-21 | 二幸削進工業株式会社 | Repair device for repairing joints between manhole side wall and pipe and repair method using the repair device |
| JP5801677B2 (en) * | 2011-10-04 | 2015-10-28 | 早川ゴム株式会社 | Flexible joint for manhole and installation method thereof |
| CN102733601B (en) * | 2012-06-30 | 2015-05-13 | 福州市第三建筑工程公司 | Non-plugging vertical pipe slab penetrating embedment piece and construction method thereof |
| JP6144958B2 (en) * | 2013-04-30 | 2017-06-07 | 早川ゴム株式会社 | Flexible joint, flexible joint structure and assembly method of flexible joint |
| JP6557529B2 (en) * | 2015-07-08 | 2019-08-07 | 西川ゴム工業株式会社 | Seismic structure at the connection between manhole side wall and pipe |
| US10363444B2 (en) * | 2015-09-30 | 2019-07-30 | Specified Technologies Inc. | Self-adjusting firestopping sleeve apparatus |
| CN108729533A (en) * | 2017-04-24 | 2018-11-02 | 五冶集团上海有限公司 | A kind of rainwater collection pool venthole concrete blinding and preparation method thereof |
| CN107246027A (en) * | 2017-07-07 | 2017-10-13 | 张艳红 | The universal prefabricated assembled inspection shaft of displacement compensating type |
| CN109058634B (en) * | 2018-09-25 | 2024-06-25 | 河北省农林科学院农业信息与经济研究所 | Novel bypass quick coupler |
| JP7458278B2 (en) | 2020-09-23 | 2024-03-29 | Nok株式会社 | sealing device |
| CN112922396B (en) * | 2021-01-28 | 2022-04-15 | 江苏盛泉环保科技发展有限公司 | Movable toilet convenient to install |
| CN116928445A (en) * | 2023-09-15 | 2023-10-24 | 山西建筑工程集团有限公司 | Pipeline installation structure and construction method thereof |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4103901A (en) * | 1976-12-27 | 1978-08-01 | A-Lok Corporation | Molded pleated gasket and device for installing same on pipe |
| JP3354218B2 (en) * | 1993-08-02 | 2002-12-09 | 三菱樹脂株式会社 | Manhole fitting |
| US5492656A (en) * | 1994-07-05 | 1996-02-20 | Tracy; Mark | Apparatus and method for manhole collar construction |
| JP3566755B2 (en) * | 1994-08-02 | 2004-09-15 | 株式会社ハネックス | Pipe mounting structure in manhole |
| CA2160211A1 (en) * | 1994-10-11 | 1996-04-12 | Martin C. Pettesch | Manhole |
| JP3411457B2 (en) * | 1996-12-10 | 2003-06-03 | 株式会社信明産業 | Fitting cylinder device for repairing or expanding side holes in existing manholes |
| JP3754161B2 (en) * | 1997-02-06 | 2006-03-08 | 株式会社ハネックス | Mounting structure for large-diameter pipes in manholes |
| JP3210616B2 (en) * | 1997-12-03 | 2001-09-17 | 早川ゴム株式会社 | Joint structure, extended fixed band and pipe positioning device |
| US6161985A (en) * | 1997-12-11 | 2000-12-19 | Vernon W. Hinkle | Manhole collar assembly |
| JP3453065B2 (en) * | 1998-07-21 | 2003-10-06 | 早川ゴム株式会社 | Connection structure between manhole and ribbed tube |
| JP3787033B2 (en) * | 1998-08-04 | 2006-06-21 | 早川ゴム株式会社 | Flexible joint structure and combination of flexible joint and waterproof substrate |
| JP2000220160A (en) * | 1999-01-29 | 2000-08-08 | Oji Rubber Kasei Kk | Attaching structure of connection pipe to manhole bored hole, attaching method for connection pipe to manhole board hole, water stop boot expansion ring employed therein, and attaching jig for expansion ring |
| AT410110B (en) * | 1999-04-23 | 2003-02-25 | Haar Egon Dipl Ing Dr | DILATION EQUALIZATION DEVICE FOR COMPENSATING RELATIVE HEIGHT SHIFTS BETWEEN A FLOOR AND A FRAME SHUTTER SHOCK AN INSTALLATION |
| US6460860B2 (en) * | 2000-01-19 | 2002-10-08 | Norman W. Gavin | Pipe seal for cast concrete |
| US6581940B2 (en) * | 2001-07-30 | 2003-06-24 | S&B Technical Products, Inc. | Concrete manhole connector gasket |
-
2002
- 2002-07-10 TW TW091115279A patent/TW562893B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2002-07-16 WO PCT/JP2002/007226 patent/WO2003008715A1/en active Application Filing
- 2002-07-16 US US10/399,900 patent/US20040208704A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2002-07-16 CN CNB028029518A patent/CN1207469C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2002-07-16 CA CA002427846A patent/CA2427846A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2002-07-16 JP JP2003515019A patent/JPWO2003008715A1/en active Pending
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
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| CN1207469C (en) | 2005-06-22 |
| WO2003008715A1 (en) | 2003-01-30 |
| CA2427846A1 (en) | 2003-01-30 |
| CN1473226A (en) | 2004-02-04 |
| JPWO2003008715A1 (en) | 2004-11-11 |
| US20040208704A1 (en) | 2004-10-21 |
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