TW531625B - Lighting fixture - Google Patents

Abstract

A lighting fixture having an elongate body which is preferably substantially round or rectangular in cross section and the ends of which are provided with coupling means for coupling the bodies of a plurality of lighting fixtures in series with one another, which lighting fixture is at least provided with a light source or light distributor. The body, on the outer side, has surfaces which delimit a recess which extends in the longitudinal direction of the body and is substantially V-shaped in cross section, which surfaces preferably form an obtuse angle. One of these surfaces is provided with an opening for light beams from the light source or light distributor accommodated in the body to emerge from. The surface of the V-shaped recess which is not provided with an opening is provided with a luminescent film/foil.

Description

531625 A7 Description of the invention (1 The present invention relates to a lighting device, for example, it should be used as a safety device in a tunnel. More specifically, the present invention relates to a lighting device, which has a long body. The cross-section is preferably substantially circular or rectangular and has a coupling member at the end for connecting the bodies of a plurality of lighting fixtures one after the other. The lighting fixture is provided with at least one light source or light distributor. Most of the safety devices appearing in the tunnel are composed of independent components installed separately from each other. For example, there is a lighting box installed at a distance of ± 15 meters in a tunnel to ensure that a vehicle driver can see To the inside of the tunnel. The same arrangement is also used for humanoid tunnels, so that a walker can see where he or she is walking. In addition, a barrier is used to connect the face of a tunnel or a building so that people can grab it It is known that there is a combination of these two considerations, that is, a railing with lighting capabilities. For an example, see US Pat. No. 5,099,402. However, this type of pole does not It is used in a highway tunnel or a railway tunnel, because the lighting ability of such handrails can only pass through when there is human contact. An object of the present invention is to provide an improved lighting fixture bar, which is applicable to In particular, one of the objects of the present invention is to propose a railing with lighting appliances, which integrates more than one safety function that must be equipped in a tunnel for transporting goods or people.-More specifically, the present invention relates to a The lighting fixture according to the preamble, characterized in that the body has a surface on the outside defining a recess, the recess -4-

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Line This paper size is applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210X 297mm) 531625 A7

Extending the body τ A & r- ^ ^ and its cross section is approximately V-shaped, these = good formation-go angle, and one of these surfaces-have-open ::

The light beam from Guna Yucai Distinguished Soldier 1 A will be exposed to the light source or light distributor. When Tian Youbei is correctly positioned, the light source or light distributor is best placed in the interior of the specific part of the illuminator. The latter train j, when it is used in Panba, it is best-the light emitted straight is more interference-free than the conventional strip-shaped lighting fixture installed-for the sake of ^, the ¥ -shaped recess is not provided —The surface of the opening is—a layer of photoinduced hair, such as a film or foil. Yin / Wang Yizhi knew that in US Patent No. 5,396,74, there is a railing with a photoluminescence element. However, this conventional railing does not have any other functions. Since the photoluminescence material in the appliance is placed on the surface of the V-shaped recess adjacent to the surface with the light source or light distributor within ±, this material will continue to receive: if the total loss of power occurs, the light The EL film or foil is used for emergency lighting and can illuminate the same area for a period of time, usually about 6 hours. According to a preferred embodiment, the surface of the chevron-shaped recess in the appliance according to the present invention forms approximately 120. In addition, the recess may assume an off-center position within the appliance. -Preferably, the device according to the present invention also has a continuous cavity, which exists in the body and extends in the longitudinal direction. The cavity is preferably suitable for carrying. (CNS) A4 size (210X 297 mm) 531625 A7

Contain a media, especially a fire extinguishing substance. In a practically advantageous embodiment, the cavity of the appliance is defined at the end of the appliance by a closing member which can be coupled to an identical appliance. In addition to the lighting function, the emergency lighting function, and the function of providing support to anyone who is in an emergency situation or wanting to leave the road, the appliance according to the invention can therefore also have the function of carrying a fire-extinguishing substance. To prevent the light source or light distributor and photoluminescent material from getting dirty, the V-shaped recess is preferably sealed with a transparent and preferably removable film. According to an attractive embodiment, a light source or light distributor for use in an appliance according to the present invention includes a side-glow cable. Please note that in order to have various functions in a tunnel, usually there is or may be an alcove with a switch box mentioned above for every 60 meters of soil. It is best to have a light source at these light 2 points to shine light into the side glow cable. In addition, a conventional color wheel can be arranged between the light source and the starting point of the side glow cable. Therefore, it is possible to change the color of the light emitted by the side glow lines, and therefore it is also possible to emit specific signals, such as a signal in the form of a flash. In addition, there may be a bracket provided with a storage battery at the coupling point, the bracket having a coupling member for releasably connecting the bracket to a fire extinguishing material supply source of an appliance according to the present invention. Obviously, there may be a supply point for a fire-fighting water line and / or a faucet with a hose reel existing in a conventional manner here. -With the assistance of this bracket or other known components, it is possible, for example, to extinguish a fire in a tunnel. The light source or light distributor may also be at least partially composed of 6-

This paper size is in accordance with Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 mm) 531625 A7 ____ B7 V. Description of the invention (4) A LED screen structure allows signals to be formed. The device according to the present invention is preferably composed of a pultruded plastic, especially using a polyester resin. This material has good electrical insulation properties and cannot be electrostatically charged by friction or by a magnetic field. The dimensional stability of this material is very high, and if the filling content of polyester (especially glass fiber) is high, the material will also have high rigidity. This also allows the appliance of the invention to be used as a railing. In addition, the material has good flame retardancy and low thermal conductivity, which is a requirement for those who are to be used in tunnels and related to the possibility of disaster. In an advantageous embodiment, the body of the appliance is also provided with a recessed section, which is at a distance from the light source or light distributor and related recesses and extends the length of the body to accommodate the appliance through which A support or attachment member attached to a wall or other support. The following reference and attached drawings illustrate the present invention in more detail. In the drawings: FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of a preferred embodiment of a lighting apparatus according to the present invention; and FIG. One practical application. As shown in FIG. 1, the body of the appliance 1 is preferably composed of a pultruded pultruded polyester tree. This material is electrically insulating and marginal and prevents the appliance from becoming current or electrostatic due to friction or a magnetic field. There is a ¥ -shaped recess on the outer periphery of the device, which is defined by the surfaces & and 9, in this example, the surfaces 8 and 9 form a corner 2 of the soil with each other. One of the pan isosurfaces (surface 8) has an opening 11 extending the length of the instrument, and the sense cavity 3 extends the length of the body of the instrument 1. In cavity 3, this paper rule is different-

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Line 531625 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (5) There is a light source or light distributor 4. This light source or light distributor 4 preferably includes a side glow cable. The surface 9 of the V-shaped recess is preferably coated with a light-emitting film / foil 5, which can emit light for at least 4 to 6 hours after the illumination of the film / foil 5 is finished. The recess 10 having a T-shaped longitudinal section is used to receive an attachment assembly allowing the appliance 1 to be attached to a wall or the like. The appliance 1 according to the invention can also be used as a bar when attached to a wall. At this time, if the lighting system exists, the road or walkway on which the appliance 1 is installed is indirectly illuminated, and the place where the appliance 1 or the railing is clearly visible. Since this lighting preferably occurs over the entire length of the appliance 1, there will be no road or trail area with insufficient lighting, thus providing a better view for road users. The light source or light distributor 4 housed in the cavity 3 may be (fully or partially) designed as an LED system (not shown). As an example, it is possible to use the appliance 1 to display information or codes in the event of a disaster. Space 3a is used to accommodate the lines that power the LED system. A transparent film 6 seals the V-shaped recess so that dust and dirt cannot reach the light source or light distributor 4 and the light-emitting film / foil 5. The film 6 is preferably arranged in such a way that it can be changed quickly (e.g. at regular intervals). The appliance 1 also has a cavity 7 extending along its length, and the cavity can be used, for example, to carry a fire-extinguishing substance (e.g. water for fire fighting). The appliance 1 may then be provided with a closing member and a coupling member (not shown) at both ends thereof, for example, to be connected to a Lishui system or other fire extinguishing device. In the arrangement shown in the schematic diagram in Figure 2, the attachment parts 丨 2 are used to ensure that the appliance i -8-This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 public love) binding

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Moonlight is solidly attached to the wall of a tunnel, for example. , 'And pieces 1 3 are system boxes containing all electronic systems and control equipment. Therefore, for example, it is possible to change the color and frequency of the light of the appliance (or bar) from a control room, so that information about a possible emergency can be displayed in the form of a preset code. In addition, the intensity of light in the appliance must be adjusted. Therefore, the present invention proposes an appliance that can be used in stairwells or corridors of buildings and also in tunnels (such as railway tunnels, tunnels for transporting goods or people, road tunnels, and tunnels for pedestrians or cyclists), and Provide one or more of the following safety functions: 1. Through a railing shape that is connected in a modular form and integrates multiple functions, it provides physical support and guidance for people in an emergency. 2 · — Illumination function showing the path of the tunnel, so that a person in an emergency can see where he or she is walking when going to the safety exit. 3 · —Continuous lighting showing the path of the barrier, so that people in an emergency can find their way to the safety exit. 4. · Provides a driver with an overview of the tunnel path in a lower contrast than conventional lighting systems. 5 · — Emergency lighting system that still provides a little light to the tunnel and provides visibility of the railings and the way to the exit in the event of a complete loss of power. 6 · —The sender's ability to send information from the control room to the operator about any emergency situation in the tunnel, so that the operator can respond to this state in a timely manner. '7. — Carrying fire-extinguishing substances to supply a fire-extinguishing substance to a fire-extinguishing system in the tunnel, so that the fire head can be automatically extinguished. This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 specifications (210 X 297 public love)

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Claims (1)

531625 No. 090126584 Patent Application Chinese Patent Application Amendment (September 91), patent application scope 1 ', a kind of lighting equipment, which has a long body (1), the cross section of the body is rounded Rectangular and coupling member at its end for connecting a plurality of lighting fixtures' foot parts one after another, the lighting fixture is provided with at least one light source, wherein the M body part (1) has a surface defining a recess on the outside thereof (8, 9), the recessed portion extends in the longitudinal direction of the body (!) And its cross-section is ν-shaped. These surfaces (8, 9) form an obtuse angle, and one of these surfaces (8) has a The opening (11) exposes a light beam from a light source contained in the body. 2. For example, the lighting apparatus of the scope of patent application, wherein the chevron-shaped recess does not have an opening on the surface (9) with a light-emitting film (5). The lighting fixture as described in the first patent application range, wherein the surface (8, 9) of the v-shaped recess forms a 120. Angle. For example, the lighting fixture of the scope of patent application, wherein the ¥ -shaped recess takes an eccentric position in the fixture. For example, if the lighting device of the scope of application for the patent is applied, the device is also provided with a continuous cavity ⑺ ', the cavity exists in the body and extends in the longitudinal direction, and the cavity (7) is suitable for carrying a medium. 6 ‘A lighting fixture as described in item 5 of the patent application, where the medium is a fire substance. 7. The lighting appliance of item 5 of the patent, wherein the cavity (7) of the appliance is defined at the end of the appliance by a closing member that can be coupled to the same appliance. 8 · As for the lighting device in the scope of the patent application, Yuan You,, χ, Bing Zhongyu V-shaped recesses are sealed by a transparent film (6). This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X 297 mm) Patent application park A8 B8 C8 D8 9 · T applies for the lighting device under the scope of patent No. 8 in which the transparent film (6) is removable. 10. The lighting fixture according to item i of the application, wherein the light source comprises a side glow cable. 11 · The lighting appliance according to the scope of application for item i, wherein the appliance consists of a plastic. / 12 · The lighting appliance according to item n of the patent application scope, wherein the appliance is composed of pultrusion polyester resin. 3. The lighting fixture as claimed in item 1 of the patent scope, wherein the light source (4) is replaced at least in part by a led array. 14. A safety device, for example, installed in a tunnel or along a stairwell, comprising a series of lighting appliances coupled one after the other, each device having a long body (1), The cross section is a rounded rectangle and the end is provided with a coupling member for connecting the bodies of a plurality of lighting fixtures one after another. The lighting fixture is provided with at least a light source and a recessed area. Moreover, the recessed section and the The light source has a distance to accommodate a supporting or attaching member, and the body (丨) has a surface (8, 9) on its outer side defining a recess, the recess extending in the longitudinal direction of the body (1) and its The cross section is V-shaped, the surfaces (8, 9) form an obtuse angle, and one of the surfaces (8) is provided with an opening (11) to expose the light beam from the light source contained in the body. 15. The security device according to item 14 of the scope of patent application, wherein the ¥ -shaped recess has a light-emitting film (5) on the surface which does not have an opening. 16. If the safety device in the scope of application for patent No. 14 is also included, the device also has ___-2 · This paper size applies to China National Sample Standard (CNS) A4 —Continuous cavity 该 'This cavity exists in the body and extends in the longitudinal direction. The cavity (7) is suitable for carrying a medium. 7. If you are in the 16th place of the patent application, you have no idea about the whole device, in which the media is a fire extinguisher. : The safety device under the scope of application for patent No. 16 in which-the source of the fire extinguishing substance is connected to the cavity of the lighting appliance series. -A kind of road, which has a lighting appliance or safety device as described in any one of the above patents. A bracket provided with a storage battery is provided with a coupling member for releasably connecting the bracket to a fire extinguishing substance supply source of an appliance such as the scope of patent application 1. -3-ΪPaper size is applicable to Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 (210X297mm) ---------