526529 A7 B7 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 五、發明説明（） 發明領域： 本發明與一種自動調整（Swap)產能配置（Allocati〇n) 的系統及其方法有關，特別是一種以電腦程式自動執行晶 圓代工廠產能重新配置的系統及其方法。 發明背景： 半導體晶圓代工廠係為一種以賣產能為主的工廠 (Foundry)，為能迅速地完成客戶的訂單，一般而言晶圓代 工廠不可能於收到客戶的訂單後才開始安排生產線。相反 地，晶圓代工廠的業務單位事先以全球各地市場之循環週 期（Cycle)用以預測（Forecast)市場的需求（Demand)，接著依 照這份預測性需求進行市場分析，以綜合研判客戶會不會 下早？會下多少訂早？訂早中產品的技術為何？·等等。接 著，再由廠内中央計劃單位（Central Planning Depai*tment ; CPD)，依照預測及分析的結果擬訂生產排程計劃。 依照目前實際的作業情形，業務單位通常提前預測工8 個月後的市場需求狀況，生管單位則是以7個月作為管理 的週期，並根據生產排程計劃保留未來7個月的相關產能 給預定.的客戶。待收到客戶的實際訂單後，便可以迅速地 依據生產排程計劃内的預測内容回覆客戶是否接受該訂 單，並於接受該訂單的情形下告知該訂單之交期，或者是 回覆客戶該訂單於指定的日期内是否可以達交。 ..............餐…......訂.........線· (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁)526529 A7 B7 Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 5. Description of the invention () Field of the invention: The present invention relates to a system and method for automatically adjusting (Swap) capacity allocation (Allocati〇n), in particular to a computer System and method for program to automatically reconfigure wafer fab capacity Background of the Invention: A semiconductor foundry is a type of foundry with a focus on selling capacity. In order to quickly complete customer orders, it is generally not possible for wafer foundries to start after receiving orders from customers. production line. On the contrary, the business unit of the foundry uses the cycle cycle (Cycle) of markets around the world to forecast (Demand) the market, and then conducts market analysis based on this forecasted demand to comprehensively determine the customer meeting. Not early? How much will be ordered early? What is the technology for ordering early morning products? ·and many more. Next, the central planning unit (Central Planning Depai * tment; CPD) in the factory draws up the production schedule according to the results of the forecast and analysis. According to the current actual operating situation, business units usually forecast the market demand situation after 8 months of work, while the production management unit takes 7 months as the management cycle and reserves the relevant capacity for the next 7 months according to the production schedule. To customers who book. After receiving the actual order from the customer, you can quickly respond to the customer's acceptance of the order based on the forecast content in the production schedule, and inform the delivery date of the order if the order is accepted, or reply to the customer's order Whether it can be delivered within the specified date. .............. Meal ......... Order ......... Line · (Please read the notes on the back before filling this page)
經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 526529 Α7 五、發明説明（ 但疋由於半導體產業快速變化的特性，使 品元件的生命週期很短’原先因為預測而保留：+導體J 與實際的訂單有所出入。傳統實務上，面對產能勢必 測性生產排程計劃之間的内容差距，使得晶:訂單與 即時回覆客戶是否可以接受該訂單，而必須由：：廒無法 (CuSt〇㈣Service)再次檢視廠内的產能狀況 :^ 去調整產能。請參閱第丨圖所示， I、禮限 堪、衣众孙山 μ W Υ，，、、負不傳統接單的虛 置“呈。其中，步冑101顯示接收-客戶之實際訂 ^ 102 否吻合，或者是原先根據預測的生產排程計劃所保留的產 能能否足以支援該訂單所必需的產能。如果上述的答案是 肯定的話，則於步冑103中根據原&預測的生產排^計= 中的交期（Commit Day)回覆客戶。如果上述的答案是否定 的話，則於步驟1 04中由客戶工程師以人工作業的方式調 整當時的產能狀況，並將調整後的結果併入廠内每八小時 自動調整一人之訂單官理系統（Total Order Management ; TO Μ)後’方能確定是否可以接·受該客戶的訂單如步驟丨 所示。上述的這個步驟通常需要花費很多時間，而且此調 整工作必須考慮許多變動因素，有經驗的客戶工程師通常 可以適當地調整產能以符合實際需求狀況；相對地資淺無 經驗的客戶工程師則可能調整出不適當的產能配置，對於 後續的產能狀況產生直接的影響。 以目前實際的狀況而言，原先預測的生產排程計劃幾 乎約有60 %的產能配置必須另行調整。若同時要符合這 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210X297公釐) ..........餐：.....：訂.......：線· (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 五、 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 月I配置是 B7 發明説明（） 麼多客戶的大量訂單，而調整許多工廠之間的產 —件很困難且經驗不容易保留的工作。 蝥明目的及概述： 鑑於上述發明背景中所指出之缺點，本菸 又乃的目的之 一在於提供一種自動調整產能配置的系統及复 丄、 x、万法，以遠 成客戶的訂單需求。 本發明的另一目的係為一種以電腦程式自 你τ t女π 動執行晶圓 代工薇產重新配置的系統及其方法，以迅 _ 、疋地回覆客戶 訂單的交期，並可以保留系統中關於產能g u罝的調整經 驗，以利每次的產能配置調整可以獲得更佳 、” 战效。 本發明揭露一種晶圓代工產能配置的自動 甘七4 i < 研5周整系統及 其方法，該自動調整系統係根據客戶之一實怀 不訂單，利用 一電腦計异調整晶圓代工廠已預先擬定之— 生產為卜程^計 劃，而且於自動調整電腦系統中已將晶圓代 〇 、 織内之產能 以地£、客戶豕族、產品技術專級專條件區 % 士改Q 刀。更明確地 說’本發明之自動調整方法係於接收客戶 〜耳際訂單後， 由產能配置支援需求撮合裝置進行產能調整邀 ^ ’、否的處理。 备該實際訂單符合先前預測之該生產排程計卸 時，根據該 生產排程計劃產生一交貨日。當該實際訂單 卜付合先前預 測之該生產排程計劃時，該產能配置支援需电 叩卞饿合裝置進 行晶圓代工廠之產能配額確認。當晶圓代工& 哎該產能配 額可涵蓋該實際訂單之需求量時，再進行一僇 度先權調整程 序，其包含下列步驟（a)將產能配額限定於间 ^屬該客戶所 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210X297公釐） ............餐…1.....、可.........m (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 526529 A7 B7 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 五、發明説明（） 在地區内之產能中（b)將產能配額限定於同屬該客戶的客 戶家族内之產能中（c)將產能配額限定於與實際訂單内之 相同該產品技術等級内之剩餘產能中（d)當需求量尚未填 滿時，將產能配額限定於與產品技術等級下一等級之剩餘 產能中（e)當需求量尚未填滿時’將產能配額限定於與產 品技術等級上一等級之剩餘產能中（f)重複程序（d)與 (e) 〇 圈式簡單說明： 由以下本發明中較佳具體實施例之細節描述，可以對 本發明之目的、觀點及優點有更佳的了解，同時參考下列 本發明之圖式加以說明： 第1圖描述傳統接單的處置流程圖； 第2圖描述本發明自動產能配置調整系統的工作流程 圖； 第3圖描述本發明自動產能配置調整系統的架構圖； 以及 第4圖描述本發明關於優先權調整程序之具體實施 例0 圖號對照說明： 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210X297公釐) ..............養：-.......、可......... (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 526529 A7Printed by the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs, Consumer Cooperative 526529 Α7 V. Invention Description (However, due to the rapidly changing nature of the semiconductor industry, the life cycle of product components is very short. 'Originally reserved because of prediction: + Conductor J and the actual order have In the traditional practice, in the face of the content gap between the production schedules that must be measured, the crystal: order and the immediate response to whether the customer can accept the order, must be :: 廒 不 (CuSt〇㈣Service) again Check the capacity status in the factory: ^ To adjust the capacity. Please refer to Figure 丨, I, Li Xuankan, Yi Sun Sun μ W Υ, ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, and ^. Step 101 shows whether the receiving-customer's actual order ^ 102 matches, or whether the capacity originally reserved based on the predicted production schedule is sufficient to support the required capacity of the order. If the above answer is yes, then Reply to the customer in step 103 according to the original & predicted production schedule ^ = Commit Day. If the above answer is negative, then the customer is in step 104. The engineer adjusted the current capacity situation manually and merged the adjusted results into the factory to automatically adjust one person's total order management system (Total Order Management; TO M) every eight hours. The order received by the customer is shown in step 丨. The above step usually takes a lot of time, and this adjustment must take many factors into consideration. Experienced customer engineers can usually adjust the production capacity to meet the actual demand situation; relatively Inexperienced customer engineers may adjust inappropriate capacity allocation, which will have a direct impact on subsequent capacity conditions. Based on the current actual situation, the originally predicted production schedule was almost 60% of capacity allocation It must be adjusted separately. To comply with this paper size, the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) is applicable ... Meal: .....: Order ..... ..: Line · (Please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page) 5. Printed by the Consumers' Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs, the monthly configuration is B7 Invention Description ) Many customers have a large number of orders, and it is difficult to adjust the production-parts between many factories and the experience is not easy to retain. 蝥 Clear purpose and summary: In view of the disadvantages pointed out in the background of the above invention, the purpose of this cigarette is One of them is to provide a system for automatically adjusting production capacity allocation, and to restore the customer's order requirements. Another object of the present invention is to use a computer program to automatically execute wafer generation from your τ t female π. The system and method for the reconfiguration of Gongwei Industrial Co., Ltd. can quickly respond to the delivery date of customer orders, and can retain the experience of adjusting the capacity of the system in order to obtain better, Combat effectiveness. The present invention discloses an automatic Ganqi 4 i < five-week research system and method for wafer foundry capacity allocation. The automatic adjustment system is based on one of the customers' actual purchases, and uses a computer to adjust the wafer generation. The factory has planned it out in advance—the production is a process plan, and in the automatic adjustment computer system, the wafer generation, the production capacity in the fabric has been changed to £, the customer ’s ethnic group, and the product technology level. Knife. More specifically, ‘the automatic adjustment method of the present invention is a process of receiving capacity adjustment support demand matching devices to perform capacity adjustment invitations after receiving orders from customers to ears. When the actual order meets the previous forecast of the production schedule, a delivery day will be generated according to the production schedule. When the actual order was paid by Fuphe for the production schedule previously forecasted, the capacity allocation support required the power-on unit to confirm the capacity quota of the foundry. When the wafer foundry & that the capacity quota can cover the demand of the actual order, then a first-priority adjustment process is performed, which includes the following steps (a) the capacity quota is limited to the customer's ownership Paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) ............ Meal ... 1 ....., but ......... m (please (Please read the notes on the back before filling this page) 526529 A7 B7 Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs. Among the production capacity in the family (c) Limit the capacity quota to the remaining capacity in the same product technology level as in the actual order (d) When the demand is not filled, limit the capacity quota to the next level of product technology Of the remaining capacity of the level (e) When the demand is not yet filled, 'Limit the capacity quota to the remaining capacity of the previous level of the product technology level. (F) Repeat the procedures (d) and (e). The following detailed description of the preferred embodiments of the present invention provides The purpose, viewpoints and advantages of the invention are better understood, and explained with reference to the following drawings of the present invention: Figure 1 depicts the flow chart of traditional order processing; Figure 2 depicts the working flowchart of the automatic capacity allocation adjustment system of the present invention Figure 3 depicts the architecture diagram of the automatic capacity allocation adjustment system of the present invention; and Figure 4 depicts a specific embodiment of the priority adjustment procedure of the present invention. 0 Drawing number comparison description: This paper size applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) .............. Support: -......., but ......... (Please read the notes on the back before filling (This page) 526529 A7
五、發明説明（） 301 302 303 304 305 訂皁接收裝置 產能配置支援需求撮合裝置 資料儲存裝置 產能配置更新裝置 可得允諾產生裝置 發明詳*9說明： 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 本發明揭露一《以電腦程式自^執行晶圓代工廠產能 重新配置的系統及其方法，迅速地針對客戶的訂單進行相 關產能的部分調整（Incremental Change)，並回覆客戶關 於該訂單的交期為何。此外，本發明可以藉由保留系統中 關於產能配置的調整經驗，進行有效的知識管理，以期後 續的產此配置3周整可以獲得更佳的成效。以下將詳細敘述 本發明，並藉由一實施例用以具體說明。 請參閱第2圖，圖中顯示本發明自動產能配置調整系 統的工作流程圖。其中，步驟2 〇 1顯示此系統利用一訂單 接收裝置用以接收某一客戶之實際訂單。當系統收到訂單 後’將該訂單傳遞與一產能配置支援需求（Capacity Allocation Supported Demand ; CASD)撮合裝置，針對 “丁时 與先前預測的生產排程計劃進行相互比對，以確定 <席先根 據生產排程計劃所保留的產能能否足以支援該訂i I所需求 的產能，如步驟202所示。當該實際訂單符合先兪& 則預剛之 該生產排程計劃時，根據原先生產排程計劃内的福 %刻產生 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210X 297公釐) .......................、?-:-----線 — (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁} 526529 A7 B7 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 五、發明説明（） 一交貨日，如步驟2 0 3所示，無須調整任何的產能配置。 接著，若當實際訂單不符合先前預測之生產排程計劃 時，系統中將先行確認是否開啟產能配置支援需求撮合裝 置的撮合功能，如步驟204所示。若選擇不開啟本發.明系 統中所揭露的產能自動調整功能，則進入步驟205，將以 人工的方式進行產能調整配置。若選擇開啟本發明系統中 所揭露的產能自動調整功能，則進入步驟2 0 6，進行晶圓 代工廠之產能配額（Quota)確認，以確定系統中由中央計劃 CPD單位所授權的產能配額是否足以涵蓋實際訂單之需求 量。若先前生產排程計劃中預測保留的產能配額不足以涵 蓋實際訂單之需求量時，則代表本系統被授權可以調整的 產能配額無法支援該訂單需求，而必須跳出本系統之外， 而由具有權限的適當單位進行人工的產能配置調整工 作’如步驟207所示。需特別說明的是，本系統所被授權 的產能配額是可以隨時由具有權限的系統人員進行修 改。以實際的狀況而言，當廠内的產能利用率偏高時，為 降低產能調整所影響的範圍，系統中所能調整的產能配額 額度將會下降；反之’若廠内的產能利用率偏低時，因為 產能調整而產生的影響較小，因此系統將被授與較大的產 能配額。 承上所述，當原先生產排程計劃所預測保留的產能配 額可支援涵蓋此客戶實際訂單之需求量時，系統中的產能 配置支援需求撮合裝置將進行一優先權自動調整程序，用 以配置產能填滿該實際訂單之需求量，如步驟208所示。 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210x297公釐) ..............餐：-.......訂V........線· (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) A7V. Description of the invention () 301 302 303 304 305 Ordering soap receiving device capacity configuration support demand matching device data storage device capacity configuration updating device can be promised generating device Details of the invention invention * 9 Description: Printed by the Consumers' Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs The invention discloses a "system and method for reconfiguring wafer foundry capacity by computer program and method, and quickly performs partial change of related capacity for customer's order (Incremental Change), and responds to the customer about the delivery date of the order . In addition, the present invention can carry out effective knowledge management by retaining the adjustment experience of capacity allocation in the system, with a view to achieving better results in the next 3 weeks. The present invention will be described in detail below, and will be specifically explained by an embodiment. Please refer to FIG. 2, which shows a working flowchart of the automatic capacity allocation adjustment system of the present invention. Among them, step 201 shows that the system uses an order receiving device to receive an actual order from a customer. When the system receives the order, it will pass the order to a Capacity Allocation Supported Demand (CASD) matching device, and compare the production schedule with the previously predicted production schedule to determine the < First, according to whether the reserved capacity of the production schedule is sufficient to support the required capacity of the order, as shown in step 202. When the actual order meets the first schedule & The lucky percent in the production schedule is generated at the moment. This paper size is applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X 297 mm) ... . 、?-: ----- line — (Please read the precautions on the back before filling in this page} 526529 A7 B7 Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs As shown in step 2 0 3, there is no need to adjust any capacity allocation. Then, if the actual order does not meet the previously predicted production schedule, the system will first confirm whether the capacity matching function to support the demand matching device matching function is enabled, as step 204. If you choose not Kaibenfa.ming system disclosed automatic capacity adjustment function, then proceed to step 205, the capacity adjustment configuration will be performed manually. If you choose to open the automatic capacity adjustment function disclosed in the system of the present invention, then proceed to step 2 0 6. Confirm the production quota (Quota) of the foundry to determine whether the capacity quota authorized by the centrally-planned CPD unit in the system is sufficient to cover the actual order demand. If the reserved production capacity quota is predicted in the previous production scheduling plan When it is not enough to cover the actual order demand, it means that the system's authorized capacity quota that can be adjusted cannot support the order demand, and must be out of the system, and manual capacity allocation adjustment by an appropriate unit with authority ' As shown in step 207. It should be noted that the authorized capacity quota of this system can be modified at any time by authorized system personnel. In practical terms, when the capacity utilization rate in the plant is high, In order to reduce the scope affected by capacity adjustment, the capacity quota that can be adjusted in the system will be lowered. If the capacity utilization rate in the plant is low, the impact of capacity adjustment will be small, so the system will be granted a larger capacity quota. As mentioned above, when the original production schedule predicted When the reserved capacity quota can support the demand that covers the actual order of this customer, the capacity allocation support demand matching device in the system will perform an automatic priority adjustment process to configure the capacity to fill the actual order demand, such as step 208 The paper size is applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210x297 mm) .............. Meals: -....... Order V .... .... Line · (Please read the notes on the back before filling in this page) A7
526529 五、發明説明（） 之後’於步驟209中，執行一可得允諾（AvaUable Promise ; ATP)產生程序，用以產生回覆客戶關於該實際 訂單的交貨日。以下將分別說明步驟2 〇 8與步驟2 0 9中所 述的優先權調整程序與可得允諾產生程序。 於敘述優先權自動調整程序與可得允諾產生程序之 月’J ’睛先參閱第3圖，第3圖顯示本發明自動產能配置調 整系統的架構圖。其中，用以接收客戶訂單的是訂單接收 裝置301，並用以回覆該客戶是否承諾接受該訂單及其他 相關事項，例如：訂單的交期等等。特別地是，圖中顯示 的產能配置支援需求撮合（CASD Broker)裝置302與資料儲 存裝置3 0 3為本發明自動產能配置調整系統中主要負責調 整產能配置的重要工作。其中，產能配置支援需求撮合裝 置3 02係主要針對自訂單接收裝置3〇1傳遞來的實際訂單 與生產排程計劃中的差異部分，根據各廠現況進行適度地 調整。至於資料儲存裝置303中所儲存的資料除了包含先 前預測的生產排程計劃外，亦儲存本系統中包含優先權自 動調整程序的撮合調整規則（Br〇kering Rule)。此外，資料 健存裝置303亦可紀錄儲存系統中關於產能配置的調整經 驗數據’方便系統人員分析過往紀錄，作為後續各種參數 設定與程序修訂的參考。亦即本系統可以提供系統人員有 效的知識管理工具，以期後續的產能配置調整可以獲得更 佳的成效。此外，本系統架構尚包含一產能配置更新裝置 3 04 ’接收來自產能配置支援需求撮合裝置3 02撮合後之 產能配置，用以將原先的生產排程計劃A更新為新的生 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210X297公釐) ..............餐.......訂---------線_ (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製· 526529 η 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 Α7 ------------— Β7___ 、發明説明（） ''''、. 產排程計畫彳A’ ’亦即，經過產能調配後的生產排 A，可以提供支援訂單需求的產㉟。接下來， 王叶劃 再利用-可得允諾ATP裝£ 3{)5，利用更新後 程計劃A’ ’放棄舊有生產排程計劃中的交期而以^梆 异後的父期代替，並由訂單接收裝置3〇1回覆客戶。斤°十 刖述本發明系統中的撮合調整規則具有一規則型、〜μ 法（Rule Base Algorithm)，包含兩種類型的限制條件，宍异 硬性限制（Hard Constrain)條件，另一為軟性限制$為 Constrain)條件。更明確地說，其中關於硬性限制條件 義乃是在進行調整產能配置時必須要嚴格遵守的限制疋 件，主要包含有：‘地區性限制方客戶家族性限制+工廠= 限制i年月配置性限制_備用產能（0pen Side)性限制·β•.等 等。一般而言，晶圓代工廠的產能依照客戶的所在位置通 常區分為美洲、歐洲、亞洲與日本地區等。在每一區域割 分下的產能彼此間乃獨立運作，並不相互挪用，此為地區 性限制。於每一區域劃分下的產能再以客戶家族做分類， 不同的客戶家族的產能亦不能相互挪用，此為客戶家族性 限制。此外，工廠性限制的目的乃在於調配整體晶圓代工 廠中各工廠間產能調配運用的狀況，以尋求—產能運用的 平均性’以避免發生某一工廠產能利用率偏高而另一個工 廠產能利用率偏低的狀況。再者，年月配置性限制的目的 主要在於限制產能配置的調整動作僅僅限於當月的產能中 進行調配，以避免挪用未來月份的產能。此外，在每—區 域劃分下的產能尚具有一個可供彈性運用的備用產能，由 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210X297公釐) ..............餐：.......訂........線· (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 526529 五、 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 發明說明（） 該區域管理單位内具有管婼 m s理權限的人員作為該區產能的缓 例心用。關於軟性限制鉻 ψ n± -r 2 條件的疋義乃是在進行調整產能配 置時可伺機調整的限制停件，本i ^ 丄 ^ e . 彳来件主要係為由人工設定的方式 :配1、先自動的方式機動調整本系統中各區域被授權的產 產:t額度’ §產此利用率偏高日寺，降低系統中能調整的 的漆:1 ’反之’右產能利用率偏低時，調高系統可調整 的產能配額。 人外，上述的撮合調整規則（Brokering Rule)尚包含前 、“驟2 G 8中所述的優先權調整程序，其主要係依據上述 的硬I4生限制條件所设定的產能調整程序，由產能配置支援 需求撮合裝置執行此程序，包含下列步驟·· U)將產能配額限定於同屬該客戶所在地區内之產能 中。 (b) 將該產能配額限定於同屬該客戶的客戶家族内之 產能中。 (c) 將該產能配額限定於與該實際訂單内之相同該產品 技術等級内之剩餘產能中。 (d) 當需求量尚未填滿時，將該產能配額限定於與該產 品技術等級下一等級之剩餘產能中。 (e) 當需求量尚未填滿時，將該產能配額限定於與該產 品技術等級上一等級之剩餘產能中。 (f) 重複程序（d)與（e)，直到需求量填滿為止或者是超出 產能配額為止。 以下參考第4圖，以一具體實施例用以說明上述的優 10 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210X297公釐) ............:養：'.......、玎.........集 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 526529 A7 '—~______ 五、發明説明（） 先權調整程序。此實施例的前提假設是某-美洲區的U333 客戶提仏數里為1000單位的訂單，而且該訂單中所要求 的產品規格是0.25微米製程的LL〇1邏輯電路晶片。假設 於必須调整先前生產排程計劃的前提下，首先必須先將需 要調整的產能配額限定於同屬U3 3 3客戶所在的美洲地區 U00内，以符合地區性限制條件，再進一步將上述的產能 配額限定於同屬U3 3 3客戶的家族中，以符合客戶家族性 限制條件。接著，進行產能調配優先權設定，在此以符合 原先該生產排程計劃中所規劃保留予U3 3 3客戶關於〇 Μ 微米製程、LL〇1邏輯電路晶片的產能為第一優先權。接 者’於U3 3 3客戶的家族中尋找具有相同Q 25微米製程能 力的產此於本實施例中為U3 8 6客戶的〇.2 5微米產能為 第一優先權。若於該客戶家族中已無與〇 25微米相關的製 程產能時，則回到U3 3 3客戶產能規劃中，尋找次一級製程 能力的產@，於本實施例中與〇·25微米次一級製程能力的 產能乃為0.6微米製程能力的產能，設定為第三優先權。 同理’以U386客戶〇·6微米製程能力的產能設定為第四優 先權。若於該客戶家族中已無下一級製程產能時，則回到 U3 3 3客戶產能規劃[尋找上一級製程能力的產能，於本 實施例中與0.25微米上-級製程能力的產能乃為〇18微米 製程能力的產能，言史定為第五優先權。在此需特別說明的 疋，在每一等級的產能中，若又可以產品的功能區分不同 產能的話，則優先選擇具有相同產品功能的產能。於本實 施例中僅以0·18微米製程能力為例，將其產能又可區分為 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210X297公^ ---------— .............黌：-.......、可.........#· (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 526529 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 Α7 Β7 五、發明說明（） LLO 1邏輯電路晶片的產能與MN02記憶體晶片的產能兩 種’因此本實施例中於優先權設定上，優先設定LLO 1邏輯 電路晶片的產能為第五優先權，其次再設定MN02記憶體 晶片的產能為第六優先權。同理，分別設定U386客戶0.18 微米製程能力的第七優先權與第八優先權。此外，假設於 提供此美洲區備用產能的情形下，再分別依照上述優先權 調整程序依照產品製程能力規格與產品功能規格設定第九 優先權至第十二優先權，如第4圖所示。 於調整完產能的優先權順序後，如第2圖所示的步驟 209，必須進行可得允諾產生程序，以產生回覆客戶之訂 單交貨曰。此程序主要是利用儲存於第3圖中資料儲存裝 置3 03内的資料，以統計出接單當時該產品的平均製程週 期（Cycle Time)，而該交貨日之計算乃為該實際訂單之接 收日期加上產品加上該產品的製程週期以及該產品後製 程所需時間。其中，不同的產品具有不同的後製程，包含 有封裝或是最終測試…等。若各製程間需要搬運移轉的時 間，則於各製程轉換中加上一日作為運輸時間所需。 綜合上述，的目的在於利用電腦系統以自動執行晶圓 代工廠產能的重新配置，可配合與客戶相連的電子訂單系 統，迅速地回覆客戶訂單的交期，以克服傳統以人工調整 所需耗費的龐大時間。此外，本發明亦可以保留系統中關 於產能配置的調整’以克服傳統上人工調整時因經驗不足 所導致的不良後果，使得每次的產能配置調整可以獲得更 佳的成效。 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210x297公愛） -- Λ ............養........訂.........線· (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 526529 A7 B7 五、發明説明（） 如熟悉此技術之人員所瞭解的，以上所述本發明之較 佳實施例僅用於藉以幫助了解本發明之實施，非用以限定 本發明之精神，而熟悉此領域技藝者於領悟本發明之精神 後，凡其它未脫離本發明所揭示之精神下，所完成之些許 更動潤飾及等效之改變或修飾，其專利保護範圍當視包含 在下述之申請專利範圍及其等同領域而定。 ..............養：.......訂.........線· (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210X297公釐)526529 5. After the description of the invention (), in step 209, an AvaUable Promise (ATP) generation program is executed to generate a delivery date in response to the customer regarding the actual order. The priority adjustment procedures and available promise generation procedures described in steps 208 and 209 will be described below. In the month of describing the automatic priority adjustment procedure and the available promise generation procedure, 'J', please first refer to FIG. 3, which shows the architecture diagram of the automatic capacity allocation adjustment system of the present invention. Among them, the order receiving device 301 is used to receive customer orders, and is used to reply whether the customer promises to accept the order and other related matters, such as the delivery date of the order and so on. In particular, the capacity allocation support demand matching (CASD Broker) device 302 and data storage device 300 shown in the figure are important tasks in the automatic capacity allocation adjustment system of the present invention that are mainly responsible for adjusting the capacity allocation. Among them, the capacity allocation support demand matching device 3 02 is mainly aimed at the actual order passed from the order receiving device 301 and the difference in the production schedule, and is adjusted appropriately according to the current situation of each plant. As for the data stored in the data storage device 303, in addition to the previously predicted production schedule, it also stores the matching adjustment rule (Brokering Rule) in the system that includes the priority automatic adjustment procedure. In addition, the data storage device 303 can also record the experience data on the adjustment of the capacity allocation in the storage system, which is convenient for the system personnel to analyze the past records as a reference for the subsequent setting of various parameters and the revision of the program. In other words, the system can provide effective knowledge management tools for system personnel, with a view to achieving better results in the subsequent adjustment of capacity allocation. In addition, the system architecture also includes a capacity configuration update device 3 04 'received from the capacity configuration support demand matching device 3 02 after the matching capacity configuration to update the original production schedule A to the new paper standard China National Standard (CNS) A4 Specification (210X297 mm) .............. Meal ....... Order --------- line_ (please first (Please read the notes on the back and fill in this page) Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs · 526529 η Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs Α7 ------------ Β7 ___, invention Explanation () '' '',. Production schedule plan 彳 A '', that is, production tier A after capacity allocation can provide production 支援 to support order demand. Next, Wang Yehua reused the available ATP for £ 3 (5), and used the updated schedule A '' to abandon the delivery date in the old production schedule and replace it with the parent after the surprise, and The order receiving device 301 responds to the customer. It is stated that the matching adjustment rules in the system of the present invention have a regular type, ~ μ method (Rule Base Algorithm), and include two types of restriction conditions, different from hard constraint conditions, and the other is soft limitation. $ Is a Constrain) condition. More specifically, the meaning of the hard restrictions is the restrictions that must be strictly adhered to when adjusting the capacity allocation. It mainly includes: 'Regional restrictors, customer family restrictions, and factories = restrictions. _Restriction of spare capacity (0 pen side), β •, etc. Generally speaking, the capacity of wafer foundries is usually divided into the Americas, Europe, Asia and Japan according to the location of customers. The divided production capacity in each region operates independently of each other and does not divert each other. This is a regional limitation. The production capacity in each area is classified by customer family. The production capacity of different customer families cannot be diverted from each other. This is a customer family limitation. In addition, the purpose of factory restrictions is to adjust the status of capacity deployment and utilization among factories in the overall wafer foundry, in order to seek-the "average of capacity utilization 'to avoid the occurrence of high capacity utilization in one factory and capacity in another factory. Low utilization. Furthermore, the purpose of annual and monthly allocation restrictions is mainly to restrict the adjustment of production capacity allocation to the allocation of production capacity in the current month to avoid misappropriation of production capacity in the coming months. In addition, the capacity under each area still has a spare capacity that can be used flexibly. From this paper size, the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) is applied ... .. Meal: ....... Order ........ Line · (Please read the notes on the back before filling out this page) 526529 V. Printed invention description by the Intellectual Property Bureau Employee Consumer Cooperative of the Ministry of Economic Affairs () Personnel with management authority in the management unit of the area are used as a slow-down example for the capacity of the area. The meaning of the soft-limiting chromium ψ n ± -r 2 condition is a limit stop that can be adjusted opportunistically when adjusting the capacity allocation. This i ^ 丄 ^ e. 彳 The submission is mainly a manual setting method: 1 1. Automatically adjust the authorized production capacity in each area of the system in the first automatic way: t quota '§ The production rate is high, and the varnish that can be adjusted in the system is reduced: 1' Conversely, 'the right, the capacity utilization rate is low , Increase the system's adjustable capacity quota. Outsiders, the above-mentioned matching adjustment rule (Brokering Rule) still includes the priority adjustment procedures described in the previous and "step 2 G 8", which is mainly based on the capacity adjustment procedures set by the above-mentioned hard I4 production restrictions. The capacity allocation support demand matching device executes this procedure and includes the following steps. U) Limit the capacity quota to the capacity in the same area as the customer's location. (B) Limit the capacity quota to the customer's family that also belongs to the customer. (C) Limit the capacity quota to the remaining capacity in the same technical level of the product as the actual order. (D) Limit the capacity quota to the product when the demand has not been filled. The remaining capacity of the next level of the technical level. (E) When the demand is not yet filled, the capacity quota is limited to the remaining capacity of the previous level of the product's technical level. (F) Repeat procedures (d) and ( e) until the demand is filled or the capacity quota is exceeded. Refer to Figure 4 below for a specific example to illustrate the above-mentioned excellent 10 This paper size applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 regulations (210X297mm) ............: raise: '......., 玎 ......... set (please read the notes on the back before filling in (This page) Printed by the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 'Consumer Cooperatives 526529 A7' — ~ ______ V. Description of the invention () Priority adjustment procedure. The premise of this embodiment is that the U333 customer milestone for a certain Americas is 1000 The order of the unit, and the product specifications required in the order are LL〇1 logic circuit chips with a 0.25 micron process. Assuming that the previous production schedule must be adjusted, the capacity quota to be adjusted must first be limited to the same Within U00 in the Americas where U3 3 3 customers are located, in order to comply with regional restrictions, the above-mentioned capacity quota is further limited to the families of customers who are also U3 3 3 customers, in order to meet customer family restrictions. Then, the production capacity Set the priority setting here, in accordance with the original planned production schedule, reserved to U3 3 3 customers regarding the OM micron process, LL〇1 logic circuit chip production capacity is the first priority. Receiver 'in U3 3 3 customers in the family looking for the same Q 25 In this example, the production capacity of 0.25 micron for U3 8 6 customers is the first priority. If there is no process capacity related to 0.25 micron in this customer family, return to In the U3 33 customer capacity planning, look for the production capacity of the second-level process capability. In this embodiment, the capacity of the 0.25-micron level of the first-level process capability is the capacity of the 0.6-micron process capability, which is set as the third priority. Management's priority is given to the capacity of the U386 customer's 0.6 micron process capability. If there is no next-level process capacity in this customer family, then return to the U3 3 3 customer capacity planning [find the upper-level process capability The capacity, in this embodiment, the capacity with the 0.25-micron upper-level process capability is the capacity of the 018-micron process capability, and history is set as the fifth priority. It is important to note here that, for each level of production capacity, if the product functions can be used to distinguish between different production capacities, the production capacity with the same product function is preferred. In this embodiment, only the process capability of 0. 18 microns is taken as an example, and its production capacity can be divided into paper standards that apply the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297) ^ ---------. ............ 黉 ： -....... 、 可 ............ # · (Please read the notes on the back before filling this page) 526529 Economy Printed by the Intellectual Property Bureau employee consumer cooperative A7 B7 V. Description of the invention () There are two types of LLO 1 logic chip production capacity and MN02 memory chip production capacity. Therefore, in this embodiment, priority is given to setting LLO 1 logic Circuit chip production capacity is the fifth priority, followed by the MN02 memory chip production capacity as the sixth priority. Similarly, the seventh priority and the eighth priority of the 0.18 micron process capability of U386 customers are set. In addition, suppose In the case of providing spare capacity in the Americas region, the ninth to twelfth priorities are set according to the product process capability specifications and product function specifications in accordance with the above priority adjustment procedures, as shown in Figure 4. After the priority order of the capacity, as shown in step 209 in Figure 2, you must OK can be promised to generate a procedure to generate a response to the customer's order delivery. This procedure mainly uses the data stored in the data storage device 303 in Figure 3 to calculate the average process cycle of the product at the time of receiving the order ( Cycle Time), and the calculation of the delivery date is the date of receipt of the actual order plus the product plus the process cycle of the product and the time required for the product's post-processing. Among them, different products have different post-processing, including There are packaging or final testing ... etc. If the time for transfer between each process is needed, a day is added to the conversion of each process as the transportation time. In summary, the purpose is to use a computer system to automatically execute the wafer The reconfiguration of the foundry's production capacity can cooperate with the customer's electronic order system to quickly respond to the delivery time of the customer's order to overcome the huge time consumed by traditional manual adjustment. In addition, the invention can also retain the capacity of the system Adjustment of configuration 'to overcome the adverse consequences caused by lack of experience in the traditional manual adjustment, so that each production capacity allocation Adjust to get better results. This paper size applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210x297 public love)-Λ ............ ......... Line · (Please read the notes on the back before filling out this page) 526529 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention () As understood by those skilled in the art, the comparison of the present invention described above The preferred embodiment is only used to help understand the implementation of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the spirit of the present invention. After a person skilled in the art understands the spirit of the present invention, all other persons who do not depart from the spirit disclosed by the present invention The scope of patent protection for certain minor changes, retouches, and equivalent changes or modifications that are completed depends on the scope of patent applications covered below and their equivalents. .............. Support: ............ Order ......... line · (Please read the notes on the back before filling this page) Ministry of Economic Affairs Printed by the Intellectual Property Bureau Staff Consumer Cooperatives Paper size applicable to Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 (210X297 mm)