TW522626B - Electronic apparatus capable of automatically identifying battery type - Google Patents

Electronic apparatus capable of automatically identifying battery type Download PDF

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Publication number
TW522626B
TW522626B TW90113554A TW90113554A TW522626B TW 522626 B TW522626 B TW 522626B TW 90113554 A TW90113554 A TW 90113554A TW 90113554 A TW90113554 A TW 90113554A TW 522626 B TW522626 B TW 522626B
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Taiwan
Prior art keywords
battery
circuit
type
charging
processing unit
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TW90113554A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Kuen-Huei Chen
Wen-Fu Jang
Shuen-De Mau
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Inventec Appliances Corp
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Priority to TW90113554A priority Critical patent/TW522626B/en
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Publication of TW522626B publication Critical patent/TW522626B/en

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  • Charge And Discharge Circuits For Batteries Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

An electronic apparatus capable of automatically identifying battery type is disclosed in the present invention. In the invention, a sensing circuit is installed on the electronic apparatus (such as personal digital assistant) such that the central processing unit (CPU) can sense a signal representing the battery type through the sensing circuit when CPU of the electronic apparatus turns on a charging circuit to conduct a charging process onto a battery. In addition, when reading a locking signal, the battery is identified as a common battery, which is not chargeable, such that the charging circuit stops charging the battery immediately. Thus, the electronic apparatus is capable of effectively avoiding the erroneous charging operation conducted onto the unchargeable battery by automatically identifying the type of batter to be charged.

Description

522626 案號 90113554 五、發明說明(1) 發明背景: 本發明係一種可自動糸丨 -ίΓ Φ ^ ^ ^ U ^ ^ ^ J %電池種類之電子桊W p 為電子裝置上裝设一感測電%,俾該電子Πΐ置’係在 理單元在啟動一充電電路s+ 千凌置之〜中央處 ^野—電池進行奋 〜 理單元可透過該感測電路, 、 守’该中央處 號,並在讀取到該訊號為—=3該電池種類之訊 不可充電之一般電池,而人右可判斷該電池為 進行充電。 、邊充電電路立即停止對該電池 先前技藝: 按,一般傳統之手持式電子裝置(々口 人數位助理(PDA ) ···等)Λ处、查占标认接册 憲治、個 J為此達成便於攜帶,大都採用 充電電池或驗性電池作為其主要之供電電源,冑參 — 圖所不’言亥習用手持式電子裝置包括一中央處理單元61、 一鍵盤62、一記憶體63、一顯示器64及一充電電路65,其 中,當使用者觸壓該鍵盤62時,該鍵盤62即將被觸壓後所 產生之訊號傳送至該中央處理單元6丨,令該中央處理單元 61作^關之輸入處理,該中央處理單元61可自該記憶體6 3 中’項取事先儲存之資訊,或將處理之資訊存入該記憶體 63中’該中央處理單元61可透過該顯示器64將處理之資訊 顯不出來,供使用者參閱,而該充電電路65與一電池67相 連接’使該電池6 7可將其電力供應該中央處理單元6 1使 用’又’該充電電路65可與一電源66相連接,使該充電電 路6 5可將該電源6 6所供應之電力轉變成適當之電力,供應 該中央處理單元61使用,同時,對該電池6 7進行充電,522626 Case No. 90113554 V. Description of the invention (1) Background of the invention: The present invention is an electronic device that can automatically 糸 丨 ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ U ^ ^ ^ J% battery type. W p is a sensor installed on the electronic device. The electric power is set at the center of the management unit when a charging circuit s + is set up. The field is powered by the battery. The management unit can keep the central location through the sensing circuit. And it reads that the signal is-= 3 the battery type is not a normal battery, and people can judge that the battery is charging. The side charging circuit immediately stopped the previous technology of the battery: Press, general traditional handheld electronic devices (々 口 々 位 助理 员 (PDA) ···, etc.) Λ, check the mark to receive the book, and then take this to the J. It is easy to carry, and most of them use rechargeable batteries or test batteries as their main power supply. The reference hand-made electronic device includes a central processing unit 61, a keyboard 62, a memory 63, a The display 64 and a charging circuit 65. When the user presses the keyboard 62, the signal generated by the keyboard 62 immediately after being pressed is transmitted to the central processing unit 6 丨, so that the central processing unit 61 is closed. For input processing, the central processing unit 61 may fetch the previously stored information from the memory 63, or store the processed information into the memory 63. The central processing unit 61 may process the information through the display 64. The information is not displayed for the user's reference, and the charging circuit 65 is connected to a battery 67 'so that the battery 67 can supply its power to the central processing unit 61 and the charging circuit 65 can be used again. It is connected with a power source 66, so that the charging circuit 65 can convert the power supplied by the power source 66 into an appropriate power for supplying the central processing unit 61 for use, and at the same time, charging the battery 67.

Η 第4頁 ^22626 裝置之充電電 不論該電池6 7 容易造成不能 電池爆開之情 池分別以不同 殼表面上設有 電池可透過該 路相連接,而 成本提高,且 非常不便。 號 90113554 五、發明說明(2) 惟,該習用手持式電子 池之種類,以致充電時 池皆會進行充電,因此 電而產生爆開。 為了避免上述驗性 商將充電電池及鹼性電 在該充電電池之包裝外 相接之接點,使該充電 個人數位助理之充電電 殊外殼包裝將造成製造 使用該等電池時,感到 曰 J备正— 路皆無法自行判別電 為充電電池或驗性電 充電之鹼性電池因充 況’某些電池製造廠 之特殊外殼包裝,並 複數個與該充電電池 接點與該行動電話、 進行充電,然,該特 無通用性,令使用者 發明綱要: 有$於此’為改進習用之缺點,發 研究與貫驗,終於開發設計出本發明之—自 力 池種類之電子裝置。 種了自動判別電 本發明之一目的,係提供一種可自 電子裝置,係在該電子f置上护# 丨别電池種類之 裝置之-中央處理】2土 感測電路,俾該電子 衣直之τ兴處理早兀在啟動一充電電路對一 電時’該中央處理單元可透過該感測出: 電池種類之訊號,並在讀取到該訊號 该 停止對咳電池雄r Ϊ: 令該充電電路立即 了止對β电/也進仃充電,如此,該電 其供電之電池之種類,為充電電池或為^可充 別 池,而可避免對i可充電之一般電池進行充 —般電 鏖··_· ··_ _ι· ΙΜΠ· -IA.il I·艚 ___ ^^ 522626 案號 90113554 五、發明說明(3) 月 曰 修正 為便貴審查委員能對本發明之目& 置特徵及其功效,做更進一步% η 、、>狀、構造裝 配合圖示,詳細說明=:/之一哉與瞭解1舉實施例 詳細說明: 本發明係一種 請參閱第二圖所示 機…等)包括一中 5己fe體3 3、'—顯示 其中,當使用者觸 所產生之訊號傳送 元3 1作相關之輸入 33中,讀取事先儲 體33中,該中央處 訊顯示出來,供使 路3 6相連接,該充 接,使該中央處理 號,該感測電路3 6 電力供應該中央處 感測代表該電池3 7 電源3 8相連接,使 力(交流電)轉變 處理單元3 1使用, 處理單元3 1讀取出4 Page 4 ^ 22626 Charging of the device Regardless of the battery 67, it is easy to cause the battery to burst. The battery is installed on different surface of the case. The battery can be connected through the circuit, which increases the cost and is very inconvenient. No. 90113554 V. Description of the invention (2) However, the type of the conventional handheld electronic battery is such that the battery will be charged when it is charged, so the electricity will burst. In order to avoid the above-mentioned testers from connecting the rechargeable battery and alkaline electricity outside the packaging of the rechargeable battery, the packaging of the charging case of the charging personal digital assistant will cause the manufacture and use of these batteries. Zheng-Lu could not judge by himself whether the battery is rechargeable or the alkaline battery is charged due to the condition of charging. 'Some battery manufacturers' special casing packaging, and multiple contacts with the rechargeable battery and the mobile phone for charging Of course, this feature has no versatility, so that the user can outline the invention: "Here it is." In order to improve the shortcomings of conventional practice, research and implementation have been carried out, and finally the electronic device of the type of free-standing pool developed and designed according to the present invention. An object of the present invention is to provide a self-discriminating electronic device, which is to provide a self-contained electronic device, which is placed on the electronic device. 丨 Different types of batteries-central processing] 2 soil sensing circuit, the electronic clothing straight τ Xing processing early when starting a charging circuit to a power 'The central processing unit can detect through this: the signal of the battery type, and when it reads the signal, it should stop coughing the battery. Ϊ: order the charging The circuit immediately stops charging the beta battery, so that the type of battery it supplies is either a rechargeable battery or a battery that can be charged, and it can avoid charging the ordinary battery that is rechargeable i鏖 ··· ·· _ _ι · ΙΜΠ · -IA.il I · 艚 ___ ^^ 522626 Case No. 90113554 V. Description of the invention (3) The month is amended as the review committee can set the purpose of the present invention & Features and their effects, to make further% η ,, > shape, structure and assembly diagrams, detailed description =: / 一 哉 and understanding 1 detailed description of the embodiment: The present invention is a kind of machine, please refer to the machine shown in the second figure … And so on) including one in 5 and three in body 3, '—showing among them When the user touches the generated signal transmission element 31 as the relevant input 33 and reads it from the prior storage 33, the central message is displayed for connecting the roads 3 and 6, the charging and the central processing No., the sensing circuit 3 6 power supply. The central sensing unit is connected to the battery 3 7 power source 3 8 to connect the power (AC) to the processing unit 31 for use, and the processing unit 3 1 reads out

「可自動判別電池種類之電子裝 ,該電子裝置(如:個人數位助理、手 Ϊ處理單元(CPU)31、-鍵盤32、一 益34、一充電電路35及一感測電路36, 壓該鍵盤32時,該鍵盤32即將被觸壓後 至5亥中央處理單元31,令該中央處理單 處理^該中央處理單元3 1可自該記憶體 存之資訊’或將處理之資訊存入該記憶 理單元3 1可透過該顯示器3 4將處理之資 用者參閱’而該充電電路35與該感測電 電電路35並與該中央處理單元31相連 單元3 1可讀取該感測電路3 6所感測之訊 與一電池3 7相連接,使該電池3 7可將其 理單元31使用,同時,該感測電路3 6可 種類之訊號,又,該充電電路3 5可與一 該充電電路35可將該電源38所供應之電 成適當之電力(直流電),供應該中央 同時,對該電池37進行充電,俾該中央 該感測電路36所感測之代表該電池37種 522626 案號 90113554 五、發明說明(4) 類之訊號 3 5立刻停 本發 電子裝置 單元31在 央處理單 種類之訊 該電池37 停止對該 在該 電子裝置 驟進行處 (101 力?若是 ,為一般不可充電之 止對該電池3 7充電。 明之一最佳實施例中 上裝設一感測電路3 6 電電路35對 過該感測電 啟動該充 元31可透 號,並在 為不可充 電池37進 實施例中 為開機狀 理: )首先, ,進行下 讀取到該訊 電之一般電 行充電。 ,請參閱第 態時,其中 一修正_ 電池時’即控制該充電電路 ’復請參閱第二圖所示,該 ’俾該電子裝置之中央處理 该電池3 7進行充電時,該中 路36,感測出代表該電池37 號為一閉鎖訊號時,可判斷 池’而令該充電電路35立即 二圖所示,當使用者啟動該 央處理單元3 1將依據下列步 判斷該電池37之電量是否低於最少之電 列之步驟;否則,繼續進行步驟(1 〇 1 -(1 02 )讀-丞對該電池37之種類所感測 i之訊號’以老否為不可免雷之一般電池? 羞·讀取之該訊遞寺,則卽刺斷出該電池為不 立充電之一般電對該雷池37充電;否則剌 觀該電池續下列之步驟; 、 _(103 )良皇該電池37進行充電; -(104 )判是否被充飽是, 對該電池37充1 〇 i ) •,否則一二繼續 步驟(1 0 3 )。 在該實施例中’睛參閱第四圖所示,該感測電路可i 522626 修正"An electronic device that can automatically determine the type of battery. The electronic device (such as a personal digital assistant, a handheld processing unit (CPU) 31, a keyboard 32, a benefit 34, a charging circuit 35, and a sensing circuit 36. When the keyboard 32 is pressed, the keyboard 32 is about to be pressed to the central processing unit 31, so that the central processing unit processes ^ the central processing unit 31 can store information from the memory 'or store the processed information into the The memory management unit 31 can refer to the processing user through the display 34, and the charging circuit 35 and the sensing electric circuit 35 are connected to the central processing unit 31. The unit 31 can read the sensing circuit 3 The sensed signal of 6 is connected to a battery 37, so that the battery 37 can use its processing unit 31. At the same time, the sensing circuit 36 can be a kind of signal, and the charging circuit 35 can be connected to a The charging circuit 35 can convert the power supplied by the power source 38 into an appropriate power (DC power), and at the same time supply the center, the battery 37 is charged, and the center sensed by the sensing circuit 36 represents the battery 37 kinds. 522626 No. 90113554 V. Description of Invention (4) Category The signal 3 5 immediately stops the hair electronic device unit 31 processing the type of the message in the center. The battery 37 stops at the electronic device (101 force? If yes, the battery 3 7 is generally not chargeable.) In one of the preferred embodiments, a sensing circuit 3 6 electrical circuit 35 is installed to start the charging element 31 transparent number through the sensing power, and in the embodiment for the non-rechargeable battery 37, it is turned on. :) First of all, carry on the general electric bank charging that reads the telecommunication. Please refer to the first state, one of which is to modify _ when the battery is' controlling the charging circuit ', please refer to the second figure, the'中央 When the battery 37 is charged by the central processing of the electronic device, the middle 36, when it senses that the battery No. 37 is a blocking signal, can judge the battery, and the charging circuit 35 is immediately shown in the second figure. The user activates the central processing unit 31, according to the following steps to determine whether the power of the battery 37 is lower than the minimum power line; otherwise, proceed to step (1 〇1-(1 02) read-丞 the battery 37 The kind of information i sense 'Is the old one a general battery that cannot be protected from thunder? Shame · Read the newsletter temple, then stab the general battery to charge the thunder pool 37 for charging the battery; otherwise, look at the battery to continue the following Step; _ (103) Lianghuang charges the battery 37;-(104) judges whether it is fully charged, charges the battery 37 1 〇i); otherwise, continue to step (1 0 3). In the embodiment, as shown in the fourth figure, the sensing circuit can be modified by i 522626.

案號 90113554 五、發明說明(5) 一正反器電路1,該正反器電路丨分別設有一正反器 第:電晶體Q1、一第二電晶體Q2及一第三電晶體-反器電路1與該電子裝置之一控制電路相連接,使該電^正 裝置之中央處理單元可讀取該正反器丨丨上之訊 Λ 器電路卜、端13與該電子裝置之充電電路相連接'另Ί反 則與该電池37相連接,仝^充電電路可接t一電为Case No. 90113554 V. Description of the invention (5) A flip-flop circuit 1, which is provided with a flip-flop circuit: transistor Q1, a second transistor Q2, and a third transistor-inverter The circuit 1 is connected to a control circuit of the electronic device, so that the central processing unit of the electronic device can read the flip-flop circuit, terminal 13 and the charging circuit of the electronic device. Connected to the other side is connected to the battery 37, the same charging circuit can be connected

供檢測 j Z 之一般電池時二^該正反iuj 皇端1 7j蟹號而鎖住作|開關之第 訊號,而^ 出链一電迆37為之二進而控制該充電電路 35為關閉狀態,令該充電電路35可立刻停止對該電池37充 電0 在該實施例中,直^!^閱第二、四圖,該正反器 電路1可感測與該電池3 7之連接狀態,當該電池3 7與該正 反器電路1之另端1 4相連接時,該正反器電路1之一感測點 15將瞬間觸發而由l〇w電位轉換成一High電位,倘若該電 池37為不可充電之一般電池時,該正反器丨丨之重設輸出端 17將觸發一閉鎖訊號,而在該端17上產生一截止電位。 如此,該電子裝置將可自動判別其供電之電池之種 類’為充電電池或為不可充電之一般電池,而可避免使用 者將一不可充電之一般電池置放入該電子裝置之電池槽 内,而對該電池進行充電之錯誤。For detecting the normal battery of j Z, the positive and negative iuj emperor 1 7j crab number is locked and used as the signal of the switch, and ^ out of the chain, one of the two electric circuits is 37, and the charging circuit 35 is controlled to be closed. , So that the charging circuit 35 can immediately stop charging the battery 37. In this embodiment, directly reading the second and fourth figures, the flip-flop circuit 1 can sense the connection status with the battery 37. When the battery 37 is connected to the other end 14 of the flip-flop circuit 1, one of the sensing points 15 of the flip-flop circuit 1 will be triggered instantaneously and converted from a 10w potential to a High potential. When 37 is a non-rechargeable ordinary battery, the reset output terminal 17 of the flip-flop will trigger a blocking signal, and a cut-off potential is generated at the terminal 17. In this way, the electronic device will be able to automatically determine the type of battery it powers' as a rechargeable battery or a non-rechargeable general battery, and prevent the user from placing a non-rechargeable general battery in the battery slot of the electronic device. And the error of charging the battery.

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522626 案號 90113554 年 月 曰 修正 圖式簡單說明 圖示說明: 第一圖係習用硬體之方塊示意圖。 第二圖係本發明硬體之方塊示意圖。 第三圖係本發明之流程圖。 第四圖係本發明感測電路之電路示意圖。 主要元件編號· 正反器11 重設輸出端1 7 鍵盤32 顯示器34 感測電路3 6 電源3 8 正反器電路1 感測點1 5 中央處理單元31 記憶體3 3 充電電路35 電池37522626 Case No. 90113554 Month Amendment Brief Description of Drawings Graphic Description: The first drawing is a block diagram of conventional hardware. The second figure is a block diagram of the hardware of the present invention. The third diagram is a flowchart of the present invention. The fourth figure is a schematic circuit diagram of the sensing circuit of the present invention. Number of main components · Flip-flop 11 Reset output 1 7 Keyboard 32 Display 34 Sensing circuit 3 6 Power supply 3 8 Flip-flop circuit 1 Sensing point 1 5 Central processing unit 31 Memory 3 3 Charging circuit 35 Battery 37

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Claims (1)

522626 案號 90113554 六、申請專利範圍 子裝置上 元在啟動 元可透過 在讀取到 電之一般 電。 2 . 種類之電 電電池時 3 . 種類之電 4 . 種類之電 5 . 種類之電 一種可自動判別 裝設一感測電路 一充電電路對— 該感測 該訊號 電池, 如申請 子裝置 ,即繼 如申請 子裝置 如申請 子裝置 如申請 子裝置 電路,感 為一閉鎖 而令該充 專利範圍 ’其中該 續對該電 專利範圍 ,其中該 專利範圍 ,其中該 專利範園 ,其中該 電池種類之電子裝置,係在該電 ,俾該電子裝置之一中央處理單 電池進行充電時,該中央處理單 測出代表該電池種類之訊號,並 訊唬時,可判斷該電池為 電電路立即停止對該電池進= =2項所述之可自動判別電池 、处理單元判斷出該 行充電,直到充飽為止 感測電項路所可述為之可自動判別電、池 m 』馮—正反器電路。 雷I &項所述之可自動判別電池 、置可為—個人數位助理。 項所述之可自動判別電 電子裝置可為一手機。522626 Case No. 90113554 6. Scope of patent application On the sub-device, the element is activated, and the element can be read through the ordinary electricity. 2. The type of electric battery 3. The type of electricity 4. The type of electricity 5. The type of electricity can automatically determine the installation of a sensing circuit and a charging circuit pair—the sensing battery, if applying for a sub-device, that is Following the application of a sub-device such as the application of a sub-device circuit, the charging scope is considered to be a lockout, among which the renewed patent scope, the patent scope, the patent range, and the battery type The electronic device is based on the electricity. When a central processing unit battery of one of the electronic devices is charged, the central processing unit detects a signal representing the type of the battery, and when the signal is bluffed, it can be judged that the battery is an electrical circuit and immediately stops. For the battery, the battery can be automatically discriminated as described in item 2; the processing unit determines that the line is charged until the battery is fully charged. The electric circuit can be described as automatically discriminating between electricity and battery m. Feng—positive and negative器 电路。 Circuit. Lei I & item can automatically identify the battery, and can be a personal digital assistant. The electronic device that can be automatically identified as described in this item may be a mobile phone.
TW90113554A 2001-06-05 2001-06-05 Electronic apparatus capable of automatically identifying battery type TW522626B (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7925904B2 (en) 2002-08-15 2011-04-12 Htc Corporation Circuit and operating method for integrated interface of PDA and wireless communication system

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7925904B2 (en) 2002-08-15 2011-04-12 Htc Corporation Circuit and operating method for integrated interface of PDA and wireless communication system
US8417977B2 (en) 2002-08-15 2013-04-09 Htc Corporation Operating method for integrated interface of PDA and wireless communication system

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