TW514694B - Assembling form and construction method thereof - Google Patents

Abstract

This invention, entitled ""Assembled form and construction method thereof,"" is a reinvention of application No.84111564 entitled ""Bearing type form and assembled form post thereof,"" mainly consisting the steps of: (1) adopting the design of the bearing form and assembled form posts of the original invention, to set form assembling bolts on form assembling posts in order to assemble the bearing type forms into a complementary plane; (2) designing an assembled form with holes punched on a plane slat and an angle slat, which uses three-sectional tie bars on the assembled form in plane-slat shape, and the form assembling bolts on the assembled form in angle-slat shape; and (3) assembling a reinforcing device or connector on the assembling form for extending the form to guide the form work upwards by the tie bars. This invention provides the improvements of accommodating vertical assembled form work and laminated-form work to replace slope shoring effect, thereby obtaining a systematized construction method of high industrial value for form work.

Description

514694 A7

V. Description of the invention (/) Regarding the present invention, the reason is that the inventor has applied for an approved invention patent case No. 84 --- No. 564 "house-type template and i 攘 槔", which is mainly based on% _ ^ --- ^ ------ install-(Please read the notes on the back first and then the page) The combined edge of the meter and template is a pressure-bearing stencil with a bearing (compression) surface and its assembly mold The main technology is to design a template with a combination of edges to have a high and low order surface, then use the low search surface as the bearing surface; and design a group of mold Zen with compression wings, set on the group of mold rods, set Set the mold bolts to make a pair of stencils with bearing surfaces into complementary stencil planes. However, the original invention is to design a group mold rod into one. The τ-shaped cross-section member is used to apply its two-wing version as a compression wing, and the group mold rod is provided with a group mold bolt assembly hole and an assembly group bolt and Set required string holes; in the formwork construction, one of the side mold faces of the (cavity) mold cavity is to be assembled first, and the set bolts on the set mold rod are used to independently combine one pair of bearings. The press (closed) stencil is connected to the mold rod to form one of its side cavities, and then the string locating holes on the die rod are placed in series. Make a group appearance of the relative position of the mold on the other side of the mold cavity, and combine the effect of the pressure-bearing (closed) template on the mold of the other side on the group mold rod; and because the combination template is used, the group is expected to be in the group On the mold rod, the two sides of the mold cavity are symmetrically provided with tie bars, and without using cross-bars, each template can be used to make the pressure of its cavity cavities to be fully symmetrical to tie the pressure-containing template. Efficacy 印 Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs Considering that the horizontal side of the unit template is a type with a bearing number, the group mold rod Qin shoulder is designed to have a "τ" cross-section rod; it acts as a symmetrical combination pressure-bearing (life) template using the group mold rod. In the above, the two wings of the "T," type rod are used as the compression wings, so that there is no other support function on the "T" type of bright version (protection); and it is set on the curse mold rod separately. There is a set of mold bolt holes. The paper size is applicable to China's 8 ^ standard (0 Yang) 8 4 specifications (210 father 297 mm) 514694 Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 5. Description of the invention (a) and the string Set holes and assemble assembly bolts in the assembly holes of the assembly molds. One side of the mold cavity is to be completed first in a mold cavity. Use the assembly bolts on the assembly rods. Independently «each double pressure (combined) The pattern template is connected to form a side mold surface, and the tie rods on the set of mold rods are placed in series. Mou through string tie rods and their sleeves (mold cavity locators) are used to form the relative set of mold rods. The set of mold bolts on the other side are combined with a pair of pressure-bearing (closed) stencils on the other side of the mold set and connected on the set mold rod. The mold surface of the other side mold; which has not been able to directly produce the effect of the plate (fixed) template in the construction of the tie bar; and because of the original invention, the design pressure-bearing (close) template is double-span ( Two) The type of vertical bracing. Although the group of rods is used as a combined pressure-bearing (combination) template in the construction, it is not necessary to use cross-bars for setting (supporting) tie bars, but it still needs to be supported in two spans. On the binding span of the compression (compression) type template, the forces of the short-supported simple-supported horizontal brace support tie bar and its intermediate vertical support are used; but the purpose of complete simplicity and convenience and practicality has not yet been achieved. Therefore, the present invention, Rethink: 1 Design a pressure-bearing (combined) template + no need to set a cross brace during construction; 2 consider using a tie bar with an acupoint positioner and an outer section combination on the group mold rod; then based on The principle of "regeneration of parts combination, the original invention in the stencil project, re-creation and assembly of the parts used, another new part, in the production of tool utility" technology concept, in the original invention of the group mold rod, in the present invention , Easy to create a flat plate and a corner version A group of template templates; and a three-section tie bar with a mold cavity locator is used in the mold project; and the lateral distance of the tie bar is to be set according to the needs, and the pressure-bearing (combined) template is designed to have a single span The vertical support winter unit template is designed to cooperate with the flat strip type module mold with appropriate width and length, and the central line is arranged in series (assembled) for the vertical distance of the tie bar according to the intended setting (assembly) ( 2 &gt; Standards for private paper use China National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) (Please read the precautions on the back before ^^ 4 pages)-^-丨 Order ------丨 line, --- me In · B7 V. Description of the invention (j ~ --- hole holders; you can use the flat plate type template, first assemble the three-segment tie bar outside the screw in the tie bar Holes, forming a "tethered bolt assembly" grouping tool; that is, as the original invention does not need to independently set the grouping mold bolts on the grouping rod assembly mold rod, and use the tie bolt assembly " One set of side molds is assembled in the mold project “Broadcasting” in the template project “Broadcasting”, and each pair of single-span single-span pressure-bearing units is assembled with “tie bolt assembly” 〉 Type template, which is directly fixed to each group of templates with tie bars and connected to one side of the die surface; in order to increase the application effect of tie bars in the template project; that is, it is also exempt from the original invention, and it is necessary to set a horizontal back on its template. Those who support the tie bar and need to set the group screw on the group mold rod. In addition, the angle plate strip group template designed by the present invention is provided with bolt holes at appropriate intervals on the two wings of the plate, and can be used on the outside corner of the template project to cooperate with the template intended to be a combination of positive angles. Assembly holes with the same pitch as the wing plate of the corner group template; you can use the corner group template to combine or read the template at the outer corner of the combination to form a male corner mold, or use the segmented corner group template to combine the male corner molds. It is used to extend to the top of the mold cavity, and to do the positioner function of its outer corner extension in the construction of the laminated template. And it can be designed in the way of the combination template of the present invention to establish a systematic construction method on the template project. The employee consumer cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs can print and cover the original invention "pressure-bearing template and group mold rod" to design the group mold. The vertical and horizontal combination of the rod in the template project has a bearing surface of the "combination" type template, although it has a unique value for use; however, due to the original invention design method, in the template project, only the tie bar can be indirectly generated assembly It is not enough to satisfy the purpose of the inventor in the creation of this case. Therefore, the present invention is a design contract. (3) The paper size is applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (21 × 297 mm). 514694 Printed by the Consumer House of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs ft, printed on paper Description of the invention (4) — Press (σ) type template into a single-span unit template and design its lithographic strip group template, and use three sections The tie bar uses the middle section of the tie bar as a mold cavity locator. In the operation of pressing a combination template with a combination of template plates, the screw of the outer section of the tie bar can be assembled in the flat plate type mold The tie bar string holes form a "die tie bolt assembly" grouping tool; one side die surface is to be assembled in the mold cavity first, and the "tie tie bolt assembly" can be conveniently used as a joint bearing. Pressing the "compression" type template, so that the tie bar also serves as a group mold bolt to lock each pair of pressure-bearing <compression> type templates on its group template, which are connected to form a cavity firstly set up one side mold surface, and then use its " The tie bars on the "tie bar bolt assembly" set up the group template of its facing die, and Yu Xiangcheng set up the pressure-resistant (combination) type template of the facing die on its set template and used the tie bar to lock the template. The mold faces on both sides of the mold cavity; those who make the tie bars directly produce the effect of the combination template. Combining single-span pressure-bearing (combination) type templates with a group template, the combination of each other can make the friction force thrown on the pressure-bearing surface, or use the clamp of the original invention as a clamp Hold the combined template and fix it. The present invention uses the Γ series strip bolt assembly as an assembly template in the template project, which can still support the template in the assembly and adjust its verticality in a general inclined building; it can also be obtained in a template with a horizontal support platform. In the project, a stencil plate is designed and assembled on the side of the horizontal support platform, and it is placed above the horizontal support platform as a vertical mold device, so that one of the side mold surfaces in the mold cavity is to be assembled first. The tie rod screw on the "group of mist bodies" must be placed in series on the vertical mold <support plate> and the consolidation tie bar of the horizontal support platform, and the "tether bolt assembly j" on the vertical die device must be combined. For the deaf group template on the horizontal support platform; the design of the vertical mold device includes a support plate and its angular support, the support plate (4) Please read the precautions on the back before using the Chinese national standard (CNS &gt; Α4 specification (210X297mm invention description (f printed by the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs, employee consumer cooperatives, the length printed above the horizontal support platform to the two containing the "snail inspection assembly") The tie bar is s, and its corner support The vertical height of the bearing is preferably one that can be straddled above the horizontal support platform to a lower tie bar that contains the "tethered bolt assembly", and when the horizontal support platform is set in the template project, <combination> is set at the same time. Therefore, although the procedure for setting a horizontal support platform is increased, the effect of rapid assembly can be exerted when it is standing up. Because the lithographic strip-type template of the present invention is designed, on the one hand, it simplifies the structure of the original inventive mold rod, and on the other hand On the one hand, it is used for the design of the group template in the construction of the combination pressure (combination) type template, using the tie bar and the group bolts as the function of the combination template; in its reinforcement of the group template, it is still convenient for the class template. On the back side, materials such as the three-stage tie bar outer section screw and the installation steel are used as the reinforcement II or bridging device, so that the group template is used in the construction of the multi-layer structure structure, and in the structure body template project. The outer mold part of the outer mold cavity 'uses a connector to bridge the length of the extended set of templates, and continues to guide the employment of (combined) type templates for the effect of upward assembly or climbing operations; where, when the external When the outer mold is designed to have an extended length, the upper horizontal external support platform can be assembled with the template to assemble the upper layer above the mold cavity, grout in this layer, and manually make the upper tenon; and about the laminated template The donor of the project can still be on the upper end of its external mold, and a hole-making device on the top of the group template can be a straight plate or a corner plate on the top of the outer mold to straighten the outer mold, and the screw can be set: The right-angle sheet is used to fix the straight rice bowl in its original position after the mold is removed from this layer, and it is used as a holder for the upward construction. To achieve the present invention, the designed group of templates is used in the template project to establish its own industry. use

I (5) Figure 3, Figure 4 and 5. Explanation of the invention (6) Systematic construction method of value β For the convenience of the committee, Huang Nengli clearly elaborated the features and functions of the present invention. (Shown part) Figure 1. Schematic diagram of the lithographic strip-type template designed by the present invention. [Third angle method. Figure 1. The present invention assembles the three-section tying strip outside the screw on the lithographic strip-type stencil to form a "tie strip." Bolt assembly "implementation diagram (third angle method). The present invention is a schematic diagram of the implementation of the "tether bolt assembly ship" of the "flat bar bolt assembly ship" on the back of the flat plate bar template using a bar screw assembly and C &quot; shaped steel as a reinforcement or a coupler. It is a schematic diagram of a corner plate type group template (the third angle method) designed by the present invention at a corner plate, and a wing plate is provided with a series of holes with a series of unequal heights. Fig. 5 shows the corner plate-type group template of the present invention, which is designed on the two wing plates of a corner plate with equal-height intervals, and the bolt-hole group template has the third angle method. FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of the pressure-resisting <close> template of the single-span vertical support type designed according to the present invention <third angle method>. It is a plan sectional view of the structure of a concrete structure building. The design of the present invention is intended to be used in the structural template project shown in Figure 7. On the base line (stakeout line) of the mold set, a horizontal support table (6) I ^ ^. I 11 (Please read the precautions on the back and then the page ) Printed by the Employees ’Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Bookkeeping Department-Figure 7 Figure 8 514694 Printed by the Consumers’ Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs A7 ----- 一 _ B7 Five 'Invention Description (7;) ----一 — ~ _ The schematic diagram. Figure 9 is the figure n of Figure 8; Fig. 10 is a cross-sectional view of H1Q, which is a cross-section view showing the horizontal supporting ribs with a pair of supporting strips and a horizontal adjuster with an I-type tie bar. The horizontal adjuster is a channel steel at the bottom of the system. <Wing sheet>, a schematic diagram of a pair of level adjustment screws (third angle method) is provided. Fig. 11 is a general vertical mold designed according to the present invention; it is a schematic diagram of the implementation of the third angle method including a supporting plate and a supporting angle plate, and assembled on one side of its horizontal supporting platform. FIG. 12 shows the design of the present invention, in which a vertical mold is set on one side of a horizontal support platform to be assembled first, so that the tie bars of the “tie bar bolt assembly” are placed in series on the support plate of the vertical die. In the above, a vertical group pressure-bearing (combination) type template is formed on the group template, which is connected to one side mold surface of the mold cavity; the mold mold cavity is tied with calcium tendons, and the three-section tie bar group is used to face the opposite mold. Group template, the pressure-bearing (combination) template of the other side mold can be assembled on the group template in a supporting manner; and the schematic diagram of the implementation of the tie-locked template on the group template (third angle method) &gt; 〇 Fig. 12 is a sectional view of Fig. 12 and 13-13; the "tethered bolt assembly" is a device with a reinforcing device; to show a pair of pressure-bearing (combination) templates, it is based on The snail screw is used to illustrate the implementation of the high-strength rigid gasket (sheet) on the support plate and the assembly plate of the vertical mold. (Please read the precautions on the back side before ^^ 4 page) • 111 li II-1 ·-Binding · Binding

• nm HI 514694 Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs. 5. Description of the invention (y) Figure 14 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of Figure 12 of the description of the invention; After completing the assembly of one of the side molds of the mold cavity, the assembly of the side mold on the other side of the steel bar is tied with the tie bar on the original "tethered bolt assembly" to form its opposite mold (the other side mold). The template of the group is on the horizontal support platform, and then the three-dimensional schematic diagram of the implementation of the combination of the combination of the pressure-type template and the template on the group template. It is a schematic diagram of the angle slot type vertical mold device of the present invention &lt; third angle method &gt;. This is a schematic diagram of assembling an angle slot type vertical mold device on one side of a horizontal support platform 'with a "tie bolt assembly" assembly template <third angle method>. FIG. 17 shows the one-way mold cavity assembly (combination) of the present invention, which is designed to set a one-way horizontal support platform and a button-mounted vertical mold on its side, and cooperate with Schematic diagram of the assembly of the pressure-bearing <combination> template <third angle method>. Figure 18. This is a stencil project of the present invention, which uses a lithographic strip-type group template to combine pressure-bearing <combination> templates to form a completely symmetrical pressure-bearing The wall mold cavity, and the use of angle plate type group template, at the outer corner ，, the group template bolt combination column template <yang angle combination mold> implementation diagram <third angle method> 4 Figure 19, Figure 18 The enlarged view of 19 times is to show that the outer screw of one of the three-stage tie bars is assembled on the group template of the first side mold, which is shown in Figure 15 and Figure 16. (Please read the note on the back first Matter re-line-(8) V. Description of the invention (7) Dining bar screw inspection assembly ship "is used as a side mold of the group mold mold cavity, and a bar-locked and pressure-bearing (combined) type template is used on its group template; The middle and other outer screws of the strip are used to form the group template of the other side mold (opposite mold). The pressure-bearing <combination> template of the other side mold can be combined on the group template; the implementation of the high-strength rigid cymbal <sheet> fixed template with a tie bar on the group template is shown in Figure 10 The implementation diagram of the present invention is a large column at a corner outside a stencil project. The corner group stencil, tie rod screw combined column stencil and column wall stencil are implemented as a schematic diagram (third angle method). The light upper design makes holes on the top of the group template, and assembles a corner sheet at the upper end of the outer mold of the outer mold cavity of the template project as a straight outer mold. It can also be designed to anchor the corner sheet with anchor bolts, and another upward First floor template construction, supporting template or implementation of horizontal support platform (third angle method) ❶ Figure II, Figure II, 22 &quot; enlarged view, showing the horizontal support platform on the bottom of the outer mold cavity of the upper layer It is a schematic diagram of the implementation of the arrangement on the supporting device (rectangular sheet) set in advance on the lower structure. 廿 Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs. 廿 The three series of the invention are in the template project. Calculated in the external mold cavity of the external mold cavity of the building template project, using an elongated <high> template and a set of templates that can be extended and extended, at the upper outer side, the horizontal support table mold cavity of the upper layer is installed; 〉 Layer mold cavities are grouted at the same time to form a horizontal support table on the lower level. <This &gt; Layer Structure (9) 5. The schematic diagram of the tenon implementation of the invention description (8 &gt;) <The third angle method>. 4. Continuing Figure 23 shows the horizontal support platform on the upper level, which is fixed on the tenon of the lower structure. The template of the outer mold is extended to extend its length as the outer mold. Guidance of the combination of the lengthened template upwards, and the implementation of the climbing template of the outside template (third angle method). Figure 25. In the present invention, after the super-high wall, the project I uses a connector to place the mold in its mold. A group of templates on one of the side molds is used as a frame to extend its length upwards and a set of screws is used to form its opposite template to extend its length. In its wall mold cavity, a two-way <side 〉 Climbing operation 'and locking the template with tie bars Implementation is schematically <triangulation of> group on the template. Figure 26. The first diagram of the original invention is a schematic diagram showing the original invention designed to have three vertical braces cascaded on the back of a plate and making a combined edge to form a pressure-resisting (combined) template with high and low order surfaces. &Lt; Third angle method>.

The picture is divided into seven. It is the third picture of the original invention. It shows that the original invention was designed by the I.T. Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs and the Consumer Cooperatives of the Ministry of Economic Affairs. And the tie-rods are placed in series, and the die set rod TF of the die set screw hole TF is assembled with the intention of the third angle method (the third angle method). Figure VIII. The fourth figure of the original invention shows the original invention. The group mold rod is used as a symmetrical combined pressure bearing (combination) type template, and the group mold bolts on the group mold rod are combined with yttrium, and the clamp is used to lock the pressure bearing <compression> type template on the group mold rod.囷 30 之, 28-28 &quot; Section (1〇)

514694 Printed by the Consumer Consumption Order of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs A7 __ ____B7 V. Description of Invention (7 /) Visual Examination &gt;. Figure IX is the fifth figure of the original invention. It shows that the original invention is in the eighth step of the stencil project. One side is to be assembled first. The mold bolt is locked and pressurized. The stencil is connected to the mold rod to form a side mold of the mold cavity. The tie bar is used to string holes, and the string tie and casing are used as the mold cavity. The positioner sets up the group mold rods of the opposing mold, and intends to combine the template of the opposite mold to implement the three-dimensional schematic diagram of the group mold rods. Figure 30. This is the eighth diagram of the original invention. It shows the pressure-bearing <close> type mold with three vertical stays (double spans) designed by the original invention. The pattern template completes its mold cavity. In the span of each template required for setting the tie bars, a short vertical support is provided to support the middle vertical support of the template, but a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the implementation of the cross bars to support the tie bars is not required. [Figure number part] (10) Flat plate strip group template of the tie bar bolt assembly (10-1) Device stiffener bar plate template tie bar bolt assembly ('01) Flat plate strip type template (1 01- 1) The tie bar is in series with <assembly> holes (101 a), and the opposite side of the module template (10, L) group template holder joint (102). The two-stage tie bar (102-1) tie rod nut ( 103) Reinforcing device or adapter (c-shaped steel) (104) Angle-striped strip type two wings with unequal-height strip screw holes template (104-1) system strip (tsuka bolt) assembly hole (104-2 ) Tie screw. (11) (Please read the precautions on the back before this page).

4T line paper size is applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210x297 mm) 14694 V. Description of the invention (/ a) (104-a) Extruded corner strip set template (105) Corner strip two wings Set group template (105-1) group template bolt holes (105-2) group template bolts (106-2) group template bolts (106) pressure-bearing template (combined on the "tie bolt assembly") (106- 1) Low-order bearing surface at the combination of pressure-bearing stencils (107) Pressure-bearing stencils (grouped on the template with Xiang Cheng) (108) Back support plate <pad or support plate> (109) High strength Rigid cushion sheet (11〇) Straight-angle sheet (111) Anchor bolt (112) Positioning corner sheet (1 1 2-1 &gt; Set screw (113) Lengthened outer template (climbing model template) (114) Super high wall Climbing template (115) Column template (1 1 5-1) Column template (1 16) Column template (117-1) — (117-4) Column wall template (Please read the precautions on the back before-this page} • Printed by the Consumer Property Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs (20) Horizontal support table (201) Support strips (202-1) Level adjustment screws (203-1) Nuts (30) Harvester (30-1- 1) Angle slot wing (3 0-1``3) assembly Long hole (30-1-4) of tie rod screw Long hole (301) of iridium anchoring screw (301) Support plate (301-1) tie screw mounting hole (12) (20-1) one-way die wood flat Supporting table (202) Horizontal adjuster (channel steel type) (203) Horizontal supporting table tie screw (203-2) screw pile (30-1)-body forming angle slot vertical mold (30-1-2) angle Slot body and abdomen version Paper size, using China National Standards (CNS) A4 (210X297 mm) line 514694 A7 B7 Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 5. Description of invention () (302) Support angle (302-1) Long hole (302-2) Support angle plate fixing bolt hole (30 3) Support angle plate anchor bolt (30 3-1) Nut (401) Horizontal support table fixing angle plate (401-1 ) Horizontal support table fixing angle sheet anchor bolt (501) stuffing (60Ί) reinforcing steel bar (F 101) The original pressure-bearing (combination) type template (F101-a) on (F101-B) (F101-b) The vertical support on the frame side of (F101) (F101-C) and the vertical support on the middle of (F101) (F10) on the bearing surface of the lateral side of "101" (F102). Factory 102 "3) Screw bolts (F102-b) in (F102) and string holes (F103) in (F102) Mouth-shaped holder (F103-a) in (F103), set screw (F1 04), gap (105), tandem tie bar (including sleeve) (F106) short support, horizontal brace. About the original # 明 系 设计 stencil The edges of the combination are different, with high and low-order surfaces, and the low-latent w-type waste-retaining <combination> type template is shown in Figure 26. The original invention is designed on a version (# 101- a) The vertical support (F1〇1-b) and the middle vertical support (F101-C) on each side of the back side are folded into one piece (13) This paper ΑΛΛ is made of Chinese household materials (CNS) A Che · (210X297 Mm) &quot;-(Please read the precautions on the back before ^^ 4 page) 514694 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (K) ~-~ ^ There is a double span <three vertical supports> pressure bearing <combination> F1CM); and please continue to see Figure VII, the original invention is designed with a type of cross-section rod, respectively on its center line is provided with a set of screw holes and assembled assembly bolts (F102-a ), And the group mold hole (F102) of the string hole (F102-b), then the combination of the mold rod as a combination of pressure (combination) is a template, please see Figure 28. The original invention uses the group mold rod (F102) as the joint pressure. The combination template (F 1 0 1) uses the two wings of the group mold rod as the pressing surface and the bearing surface (F10) of the pressure combination template to form a complementary plane, and the group on the group mold rod is used. The mold bolt (F102_a) can be placed in series with a clip (F103), and its adjusting screw (F103-a) is used to lock the pressure-bearing <compression> type template on the mold rod; this part is explained in the design of the present invention. It is still possible to use the friction generated between the locking and abutting surfaces as the effect of combining the templates. Please continue to see Figure IX. The original invention is to first assemble one side mold surface in one of the mold cavities of the stencil project, and use the group mold rod (F1Q2) as a symmetrical combined pressure (combination) mold 舨 (F 101 ), Complete the side mold of one of its mold cavities, and then place the string ties (F105) and the cavity locator of the sleeve in the tie bar of the set of mold rods to form its opposite die surface The group model Zen 'intends to combine the three-dimensional demonstration circle of the <form y and its pressure <compression> type template between the ancestor mold rods of the opposite mold; please see Figure 30 again, which is the original invention template For engineering, because of the use of the double-span pressure-bearing <Match> type mold, after combining the template with a set of mold rods, it needs to be on the template of the dance set of its cavity (Body 101) On the back of the binding span, a short support (F10) is set as a support bearing <M> template (F1〇1) ^ Intermediate mining (14) The size of the private paper is applicable to the Chinese national standard (CNS) A4 Specifications (210X297mm) (Please read the precautions on the back before β page). Binding and order printed by the Intellectual Property Bureau Employee Consumer Cooperative of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 514694 A7 _____B7 V. Invention Ming (6) (F101-C), but still need not traverse member of the support arrangement by a tie bar. Please read the precautions on the back first and cover the present invention with reference to the page. It is based on the technology of combining the design template of the original invention to form a bearing surface, and the pressure-resisting (combined) template of the single-span vertical brace is designed. Design a group template that can have more functions as a construction method for creating a template project, which will be described in detail only according to the drawings below: Order-阚 Based on the design of the group template of the present invention, please refer to Figure 1, which is a version bar group The stencil (101) is a general plywood or engineering plastic synthetic fiber plate or aluminum alloy material, and the thickness is matched with the combination edge low-order bearing surface (106- 1) For those with higher thickness, on the group template (101), in order to design a template project, it is necessary to set the distance between the tie bars on the combined template, and set the tie screw assembly hole dOi-i). And please refer to FIG. 2 for assembling a three-section screw-type tie screw (101) on the assembly screw (101- 1) of the tie screw (101) of the group template to make it Into a "tethered bolt assembly" (10), please look at a set of templates shown in Figure 3 101) is assembled with a tie rod screw (1Q2), c &quot; section steel (103), etc. as a reinforcement, and can be used as a bridging frame template (100) at the bridging position (10- L) “Assembly of bolts with reinforcements” Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs (for the corner strip type template, please refer to Hidden Four, which is one on the two wings of the corner strip) The corner group template (104) of the tie rod screw hole (104 ·) is set in a high way, and it is used as a combination of a column template and a column wall template at a large concrete corner or corner corner in the template engineering application. The red screw assembly hole (104-i) on the corner red stencil (104) is provided with a tie screw (104-2) group order template; and please refer to Figure 5 again, it is another angular plate group Template (105>) with two wings (15)

Printed by the Consumers ’Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs. 5. The invention description (IG, set the assembly bolt assembly holes (105 · 1) at the same height. For the template project, it is convenient to hide in the corner. When it is not easy to set up the system, In the case of grouping, the grouping bolt bolt-level mounting hole (105 ·) ^ on the angle grouping template (105) is set to form a steel body; the angle grouping template is made of steel sheet according to the angle. The angle is converted into a shape. The application of the present invention to the template project is mainly to improve the application effect of the tie ring rod in a template project, and the system is required to assemble the combined template on the group template. "A screw is assembled into an r-series bolt assembly ship" &amp; mold tool; please see Figure 19 first, which is a schematic diagram of the use of "the combination of the bolt assembly j (10) as a combination tooling template" (10), Show the three-segment screw-type tie bar screw (102) outside the device as a "tie bar bolt assembly" (10) on the group template (ιοί), and first combine a double template (106) (106) ), And a three-section tie bar (102) is provided with a backing plate (108) and a backing plate (108) on the back of the template (106). Strength rigid pad (109), a pair of pressure-bearing die paddles (106) are fastened to the group template (101) with a nut (102); and combined with the middle section (101), That is to say, a pair of screws of the same group is used as a group template (10U), and then a pair of pressure-bearing templates (107) are assembled on the group template (10la), and a tie screw (102) is also used. The template (107) is provided with a greedy support plate (108) and a high-degree rigid pad (109) on the back of the group template, which is fastened with a nut (102-1); that is, the tie rod screw (102) is proved on the group template When used as a combination template tool, maintain the function of group bolts, and complete the work of setting tie bars at the same time. The group template is used for the construction of the template project, please refer to Figure 7, according to one. &Gt; The structure of the building design «plane cross-sectional view, and please see Figure 8 (16) This paper has become a standard for two national ladders (CNS) A4 (210X297 mm) (Please read the precautions on the back before this page) Assembling and Threading-514694 Printed Paper Description of the Invention by the Consumers' Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Five Ministry of Economic Affairs (Π, is the invention to ensure the construction of a template project The accuracy is based on setting the horizontal support platform (20) on the baseline ground plate of the assembly template, and then setting the mold on the horizontal support platform; and see Figure 9, the horizontal support platform (20), which is supported by a pair The strip plate (201) and several pairs of level adjusters (202) are assembled by using a horizontal support platform and a bar screw (203); and please refer to FIG. 10, which shows that the level adjuster (202) is a The groove is steel and the bottom is provided with a pair of screw holes, and a pair of leveling screws (202-1) is installed to facilitate the leveling of the horizontal support platform to the floor. Please refer to FIG. 11, which is a schematic diagram of the vertical mold device (30) designed according to the present invention, which is assembled on one side of the horizontal support table (20). The vertical mold device (30) is composed of an audit plate (301). ) And supporting angle plate (302), the length of the supporting plate (30 i) is a tie rod screw (203) capable of straddling a horizontal supporting platform and two bottom plates of the group template with a 4 series screw (102), The vertical mold (30) is completely horizontal when the horizontal unsupported platform (20) is adjusted on the baseline floor of the assembly template, and the supporting plate (301) and the supporting angle plate (302) are assembled in the horizontal supporting building (2 0). ) On one side, the gap caused by the uneven ground plate at the bottom of the Shuiqian supporting building is treated with the stuffing (501), then the horizontal supporting platform (20) can begin to "Bolt assembly" (10) or (10,1) as shown in Figure 12, on the horizontal support platform and the vertical mold (30) vertical group template; the combination of essentials, please see 蹰 12, Department of General The two bolts at the bottom of the “r-bar bolt assembly skull” (10) or (10-1) are assembled into the assembly holes (310-1) of the support plate (301), so that the group template (1,01) is erected horizontally. Support , Then continue to group into the template &lt; 105) like a pair of pressure-bearing template (i〇a) combination and then group (17) J-^-(Please read the precautions on the back before @ this page) Nail line 514694 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (/ s) on the template (101), and the nut (102-1) is used to tighten the high-strength rigid pad (10 9), and a pair of templates (106) is fixed and combined On the template (101) and on the support plate (301) of the vertical mold (30), as shown in Figure 13; and continue to complete the combination of the mold surface on one side, and then tie the steel bars (601) in the mold cavity After completion, it can be completed with "tethered bolt assembly ship" (10-1). The upper three-segment screw-type tethered screw (102) is completely supported by the set template (10la) of the opposite mold on the horizontal support. On the stage, the opposing template (1 0 7), that is, can be assembled on the group template (10 1a) ^ and a back support plate (108 is set on the tie screw on the back of the template (106J and (107)). ) And high-strength rigid pad (109), which are locked and fixed with nuts (102-1); in a stencil project, the tie rod screw can completely produce the effect of a combined stencil. Please see Figure 14 again. Twelve stereograms for more It is clearly stated that the addition of <1> is to first use the "tie bolt assembly" (10) or (1 0-1) to form the template (1 06) on all sides, and then use the tie screw (102) to form The entire set of templates (i0U) of the opposite bottle, the template (107) of the opposite mold can be assembled on the horizontal support table (20). Figure 15 is a plastic steel or high fiber Synthetic plastic material integrated support angle groove vertical mold device &lt; 30-1), which is designed for a large right-angle phase f support with a wing plate (30-1-1) and a groove belly (30-ί-2) Body, on the adjacent side of the angle slot vertical mold (30_ 1), a number of long holes (30-1-3) are set as the assembly holes of the tie rod screws (102) and (203), and please refer to FIG. That is, a set of supporting angle die grooves (30-1) on one side of the horizontal support table (20) is assembled with the bolster strip bolt assembly j (1〇-1) to form an assembly template (106). The schematic. Regarding a concrete mold cavity, there are also those who make one-way templates, such as the basement (18) / the paper size of the paper «准 (CNS) A4 wash grid (210X297 mm) I. 一 ^ --- --- install-(Please read the precautions on the back first)

Printed by JT Line, printed by the bone-eliminating cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 514694 Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs A7 ~ ----— B7 V. Invention Description (/? ^ ~ 一 &quot; ----- Surrounding concrete walls, etc .; for the combined construction of unidirectional templates, please refer to Figure 17, the present invention is to set a unidirectional horizontal support platform (20-1) on the ground plate of the template combination baseline, which is inside the mold cavity. The angle sheet (4 () ι) is fixed with a screw pile (203-2) on the tie screw (203), and the angle sheet (4〇1) is fixed on the floor with an anchor bolt (41-1->). Can be combined on the horizontal support table (20_υ outside the vertical mold device (30), combined with the "tie bolt assembly" (10) or (101)) on the horizontal support table (20-1) The upper side and the vertical mold device (30) form a one-way template. Please refer to FIG. 18, which is a combination of pressure-bearing stencils in a stencil project according to the present invention to form a complete pair of pressure-bearing wall mold cavities. Schematic diagram of the implementation of the template. In the figure, the "tie bolt assembly" (10) is matched with the vertical mold (30) and the vertical group template (106) on one side of the horizontal support table (20) to form a complete mold surface image. Then, use the three-section screw-type tie bar screw (102) of the "tie bolt assembly" (10) to complete the set template (10la) of the assembly facing mold, and then support the set template (1 07) and On the group template (101a), Figure 19 is a schematic diagram of its combination; and because the group template is a rigid body that is folded at the angle of the sheet and the angle ，, it is a rigid body, so the angle group template (105 ) In the corner template (115) and (115-1), it also has a rigid nature, which strengthens the corner stiffness of a template project; and the corner group template (105) can be designed to extend a length. Take it as the reference point for the construction of the upper layer template, and the effect of the template on the upper layer of the frame is more convenient. Please refer to FIG. 20 again. This invention is a combination of the large angle column template (104). Schematic of stencil template (11 and column wall stencil (117-1), 117-2) (117-3) (117-4), corner group stencil (104) is staggered with tie rod screws ( 104-2), combined with column wall template and die (19) The paper size of the paper is used in China; »Standard (CNS) A4 (210X297 mm) II 8 I ..... 1 · --'- ----- ^ --- (Please Read the notes on the back first, then this page) Yes! ---- line ——, --- I m am = 1— · 514694 A7 _____ B7 The &amp; Description of the invention is on the group template (104). The pillar pillar cavity of 醴, its outer corner 隅 4, is a segmented combination extension group template (1 04-a), which can establish the reference point for the construction of the upper layer template and facilitate the re-setting of the upper layer template. See ® 请 一In order to facilitate the installation of the upper level horizontal support table in the construction of the multi-layer template project, this supplement (1) is added to the upper end of the side mold outside the skeleton template project of the lower structure, and is assembled on the top of the outer mold by using the angle sheet (110). On the one hand, if a straight outer mold is used, and an anchor bolt (111) is used to assemble and fix the corner sheet or straightener on the group template, the corner sheet (110) can be fixed after the grouting and demolding. The effect of the supporting plate set on the first level horizontal support table is shown in Figure 2. The second angle plate (110) is set at the outer top of the lower layer with anchor bolts (111) ST, and a horizontal support table (20) is set on it. The use of group templates is useful in the construction of multi-layer structure template projects, which is very valuable in construction. Please see Figure 23, which is to use an extended template outside the template project to use an extended template ( 113), it can be designed on the inner side of its upper end to preassemble one of the horizontal support tables (20). The side of the east strip plate (20Ί) is on the upper part of the group template (101) of the outer template (113) and extended to the upper layer. The horizontal support strip {201) of the inner mold is set to form an overhanging cavity on the lower outer mold (113), and when the lower structure is grouted, the grout is given at the same time so that the inner support of the upper outer horizontal support platform is set. The strip version (201) is in the structural copy; please refer to Figure 24. When the upper template is constructed, teach the level adjuster (202) on the beam take-up strip (201) and strengthen it with the fixed angle sheet (401). Fix it, then the group template (101) of the outer mold can be used to mount the helmet (103) to the frame (10-L) to extend its length, and then use it as a template (彳 13) and then combine it upward (please read the back Precautions (t this page) Binding -------- line --f-- · Ministry of Economy Wisdom * Bureau of Consumer Cooperatives production staff printed • 1- I I-? I -I · paper (20) 514694 A7

V. Description of the invention (?) Guidance, so that the template (113) is used to climb up the mold to complete the application of the external mold to the printing of the employee's capital cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs. Use the connector (103) to mount the group template (101) to extend its length upwards, so that the template can be used for climbing up the climbing work. It is particularly advantageous in the super high wall template project. Please refer to Figure 25. The template (101) is used in the ultra-high wall template project to use a connector (103) on one side to mount the template (1cn) to extend its length at (10-L) and then use a tie screw group A combination operator who installs the opposite group template (1 CM a), so that the template (114) can be used as a climbing model in both directions. In summary, 'Since the present invention is designed to use a flat plate and a corner plate as a group template, it is easy and convenient to obtain materials. That is, due to the application of the pressure-bearing template created by the inventor to the template project, it is now in the group template. The three-section type tie bar is assembled into a set of "tool tie bolt assembly rituals" as a set of mold tools, and the tie beech rods are combined on the set template to form a pair of pressure-bearing stencils or corner frames and column stencils. Effect, and in the present invention, a vertical mold is designed to be used, so that the "tethered bolt assembly" can be combined with a mold adjuster on the horizontal support platform to match the vertical template, or the "tethered bolt assembly" The tie-rod screw assembly counter-die group template is used to support the assembly counter-die to complete a completely new combination of mold cavities; its construction is easy to simplify the application process of the northern template project and improve the construction efficiency of the template project. Because the group template has a set of extensions or extension positioning on the template project, so that the group template guides the group module upward, so that the template has the effect of the climbing mold operation, and more fully improves the system conversion and repeated construction. Rose rate, so this The Ming Group's version I has a multi-functional modular component. The template engineering construction method established according to the effectiveness of the troops &gt; When it has deep industrial use value (21) (Please read the precautions on the back first Re-installation) .tr— line *-, ---------- lull

Claims (1)

B8 C8 _ D8 'Patent Application Scope 1. A group mold and sheet metal engineering construction method, which is mainly designed to design a template whose combined edge is a pressure-bearing template with a pressure-bearing (compression) surface and its group template; The main technology is to design a single-span unit template with a single-span pressure-bearing template with a low-order bearing surface on the side of the combination; and design a flat plate of the same length and thickness as the single-span pressure-bearing template. On the center line of the flat plate, the vertical spacing of the tie bars is set according to the intended setting, and the tie bars are arranged in series with <assembly> holes. The assembled tie bars are combined to form a pair of templates with supporting <low-order> surfaces to complement each other. The template plane group template. 2. —A group of molds and template engineering construction methods are mainly designed for the combination of the template and the set of bolt holes and corner group template; its main technology is to design a template to be an angle combination 'its combination edge Form a template with a set of screw inspection holes; and design a corner plate with a set of mold bolt holes on its two wing plates (sheets), and use a combination of a pair of stencils to form a female or male corner mold. Angular group template * Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 3 — a group version and the construction method of the Guangxi project, which are mainly designed as "composite bolts < "Assembly"; its main technology is designed on the group template of the combined pressure-bearing <compression> type mold, and the <assembly> three-segment tie bar outside section screw and group mold screw are provided. Tie bolt <rod> assembly "group of mold tools. 4. A construction method of group concrete and template engineering, which is mainly used to design the reinforcement or bridging device of the group template. The main technology is to design a section steel and place holes in series relative to the system bar set by the group template. Make holes at intervals, and when the three-section tie bar screw is set on the group template, lock it. C, type copper is on the back of the group template winter, as a reinforcement or as a connector of the extension group template. This paper size uses the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 (210X297 male thin) 514694 A8 88 C8 ____D8 ^, the scope of patent application 0 5 · — a variety of group mold and template engineering construction methods, mainly the level of design template engineering The main technology is the design of a one-percent-shaped steel ship. A pair of horizontal adjustment screws are set at the bottom and a series of string holes are arranged on the web sheet to form a level adjuster. Design a <pair> horizontal support strip, and combine the strips to form a horizontal support platform for the template project β 6. — Various group version and template engineering construction methods, which are mainly designed as the pressure-bearing <he> type template of the Xian group Vertical molder The main technology is to set up a support plate and a corner support plate, and use the support plate as a straddling horizontal support platform and the tie bar at the bottom of the "tie bar ring bolt" assembly on the support plate to assemble " Tie bolts (rods) assembly "on the horizontal support platform, as a vertical mold presser of the vertical group pressure-bearing stencils 0 printed by the Consumers' Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs The main technology is to design a straightener or a holder for the external mold Λ end of the template project; its main technology is to design holes in the upper end of the group template of the external building of the template project, and use the group template to assemble a corner sheet on the external side 〉 When the upper end of the mold is a straightener, and on a multi-layer construction template project, the right-angled sheet can be assembled with anchor bolts on the outside (side) of the upper side of the upper floor. In position, as a supporter supporting the upward group of stencils, 8 · —a group of stencils and stencil engineering construction methods, which are mainly designed for the design of tombs with “multi-layer” multi-layer stencils. Group template It is used to extend the horizontal support of the upper layer and the climbing mold operator. Its main technology is to determine the height of the flat mold cavity according to the template project of a multilayer structure ship. The template is lengthened by 1 ", and printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs. ▲ 一 —— ^ ———— The group template can be used to connect the group template with a connector after each layer is destroyed. The height of the horizontal support platform needs to be set up to the upper layer construction, so that the outer molds are elongated templates, and the group template is used as a guide to act as a model operator; and the outer side can be used to extend to the upper horizontal support. The set of templates at the platform elevation is used to assemble the horizontal supporting platform at the bottom of the external mold. 9. The ancestral template and mold engineering construction method are mainly the limb mold operators who design the super-high wall template. The design of the super-high wall template project "One side mold, using a connector for the group template, after the cavity of this layer <program> is grouted, using the tie bar and the connector to frame the group template of one side mold upwards Extend its length High> degree, and then use the tie bars on each set of templates that have been erected to extend, and set up the other set of <opposite> templates on the other side, at opposite positions Λ; make each super high wall template project After the layer <procedure>, the two molds on the two sides can be obtained from the design of the pressure-bearing <combined> template with the same length as the design template and the template. 10. The group template and template engineering construction method described in item 1 or 3 of the scope of application for patents; wherein, the group template is used to assemble the tie bars into an r-strip bolt assembly. Set up templates and set tie bars automatically; its construction steps are: (1). Design a set of template for the template work, and in the mold cavity of the factory side mold to be assembled first, assemble the tie bars on each set of templates to form " Tie bolt assembly section "hair set mold X tool; (2): Use" tie bolt assembly "to form pressure-bearing <he> template of one side of its cavity, and use tie bars to lock each pair The pressure-containing stencil is on the group stencil, which is formed into one side of the mold cavity. This paper uses 8JH household fresh (CNS) (210X297 mm) '&quot; --- (3) 'Use e to complete the tie bars on the side of the die set and set up the group template of the facing die; (4) · Xiang Cheng's pressure-resistant <combination> type template and tie bars Lock each pair of pressure-bearing (combination) template on its group template, and complete the two sides of the mold cavity and complete the tie bars required to automatically set the cavity &lt; tie device> ^ If you apply The scope of the patent scope item No. 3 or item No. 5 and item No. 5 is the group template and template engineering construction method; it uses the "r series bar bolt assembly" grouping tool to form a template on the water semi-supporting platform of the template project and The automatic setting system '; its construction steps are: (1). Design a horizontal support platform on a ground plate baseline (stakeout line) of a template project intended to form a pressure-bearing <close> template; &lt; 2). Design the The mold cavity is to be assembled first, and the required sets of templates and assembly ties are set on the set template to form a "tie bar bolt assembly". (3) · Use the "tie bar f bolt group" On the horizontal support platform, one side mold is to be assembled on its horizontal support platform, and it is to be assembled from the "tethered bolt assembly". Combine the pressure-bearing <combination> templates with each other, and lock a pair of pressure-bearing <combination> templates with tie bars on the group template to connect the one side mold surface; (4). Use one of the first assembly to complete one The tie strips on the side molds form the group template of the opposite mold on the horizontal supporting platform; (5). The bearing pressure of the other mold of the other side of the cavity, the "opposite mold," is formed by "Xiang Cheng". A combination template and a pair of pressure-bearing <compression> templates on the group template, and the two sides of the mold cavity are assembled and the CNS is automatically set. A4 is now available (210x297) Li) Please read the notes on the back before filling this page) 1T Printed by the Consumer Consumption Cooperative of Intellectual Property Bureau, Ministry of Economic Affairs 514694 6. Printed by the Consumers' Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs and applying for patents. 12. The sensitive stencil and stencil engineering construction method described in item 1 of the scope of patent application, item 3, item 3, and item 6; it uses the tooling tools of the "tie bolt assembly" and the horizontal support table in the stencil project The vertical mold is assembled on the side to make the Feng group vertical template and automatic setting tie bar. The construction steps are as follows: (1). Designed on the ground plate baseline of the template (stakeout line) of a template project intended to form a pressure-bearing (combined) template. 'Set a horizontal support platform and match the spacing between the mold sets. At the side of one of the stencils of the water support platform, firstly, a vertical mold device <support plate> is assembled with the horizontal support platform winter tie bar on the horizontal support platform. (2). Attach one side mold in the mold cavity first, and assemble the tie bars into a "tie bar bolt assembly" on the required set of stencils; (3) · Use the "tie bars" "Bolt assembly" on its horizontal support platform, set up one side mold of its cavity to be assembled first, as a "tethered bolt assembly" to combine their bearing (combination) type template, and arrange its tie bolts in series On the vertical mold device, each pair is locked by a tie bar. The plate is connected to one of the side mold faces of the mold cavity on the group template and the mullion; (4) · Use the tie bar on the side mold surface to form the opposite mold (the other side). The group template is on the horizontal support platform; (5). The "compression" type template on the other side of the cavity is set up with "Xiang Cheng" and each pair of pressure bearing is locked with the tie bar. 〉 The template is on the group template, and the two sides of the mold cavity are assembled and the tie bar “tethering device” is set up. This paper size is applicable to Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 × 297 mm). Please read the notes on the back before filling in this page.) Order