TW512116B - A container for flowable materials - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention provides a container having chambers for separately containing a first flowable material and a second flowable material until the transfer of the second flowable material into a chamber comprising the first flowable material is desired, comprising: (i) a first chamber containing a first flowable material and having a first head space comprising gas at a pressure greater than or equal to atmosphere pressure; (ii) a second chamber containing the second flowable material, the second flowable material comprising a second head space containing gas; and (iii) means for transferring the second flowable material from the second chamber into the first chamber; the container being operable in: (a) a resting state in which the second flowable material is retained within the second chamber, and (b) a transferring state, in which the means (iii) are activated so as to transfer the second flowable material from the second chamber into the first chamber.

Description

512116 Printed by the Consumer Standards Cooperative of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (1) The present invention relates to a container, which is used to separately contain two or more flowable substances, until one is intended to flow Sexual substances are transported into a room containing another flowable substance. The present invention is applicable to beverage containers, but can also be applied to other containers. Therefore, the present invention will be described mainly (but not limited to) the application on particularly applicable beverages. In some alcoholic beverages, especially in stouts, a thick layer of creamy foam has long been a favorite. 'This head is easy to produce when the beer dispensing device is poured out for self-study, but when a stout is contained in a can (as is often the case for many other alcoholic beverages), the same amount of head is opened when the can is opened It often fails to produce. This has adversely affected the sale of such beverages in cans, but Australian Patent No. 577486 addresses this issue. The can described in Australian Patent No. 577486 includes an insert which is a gas filled chamber and communicates with a beverage in the can through a restricted orifice. Because the chamber is immersed in the beverage in the tank, a small amount of beverage can be entered into the chamber through the restrictive orifice to balance the pressure in the head space of the chamber and the pressure in the head space of the tank. . When the tank is opened, the pressure in the head space of the tank will immediately drop to atmospheric pressure, and the pressure in the head space of the second chamber will be maintained at a pressure greater than atmospheric pressure for at least a moment, so that the room The beverage is sprayed through the restriction orifice. This will cause the gas in the solution to be drawn out, and a creamy foam I * m ml mm HI —I— · 11 n -ϋ Bn HI I ml will be formed on the beverage (please read the precautions on the back and fill in this page)

512116 A7 --------------- B7 V. Description of Invention (2) ^ ~ ---- ~ However, the patent did not expect to introduce a second liquid into the beverage when the can was opened, and the configuration described could not be achieved, because when the can remained closed, the beverage and any content contained in the second chamber The liquid will mix freely. Many patents and applications filed after Australian Patent No. 577486 are related to the introduction of a foam head into a container of beer, but none of them mentions a suitable for introducing a second liquid or other flowable substance Introduce primary (ie, hold) beverages. However, we all hope that a container can contain a second flowable substance (such as powder, suspension or liquid) in a room separate from the main chamber of the pressurized container so that it can be subsequently introduced into the beverage of the container . I should know that although such a container is used to introduce a second flowable substance into a container beverage, a gas or a separately-pressurized pressurized beverage can also be introduced into the container to cause foaming of the beverage. This container was printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Central Bureau of Standards of the Ministry of Dishes, which is described in International Application No. PCT / GB95 / 01185, in which the two compartments are separated by a membrane, which is released by pressure when the container is opened And the whole broke. In this case, one compartment contains the whiskey and the other compartment is soda, so when the film breaks, a drink of whiskey and soda is produced. Similarly, U.S. Patent No. 4,524,078 describes a container including a capsule, each having a separable lid, a frangible wall, or one of the walls including a wall of the container, and when the container is opened, the container The capsule was forced to leave the -5-This paper size applies the Chinese national standard (CNS> A4 specification (centimeter) — 512116 A7 ---- ____ Β Ί 五 5. Description of the invention (3) ^ ~~ Container wall. In each In one case, if any wall is broken, one of the capsule ’s compartments will leave the capsule, or the entire capsule bursts and breaks away from its # fixture or broken, so in each case, small fragments of the capsule are formed. In the beverage in the jar, there is a risk of potential flow blocking. Furthermore, in each case, the liquid in the capsule will be gently released into the beverage in the container through a large orifice, so it will It gradually diffuses into the beverage. However, this may lead to incomplete mixing, which cannot provide pleasing or worthwhile visual effects in the mixed beverage. International Patent No. PCT / EP94 / 02491 describes a device in which a bottom surface has Glue It is fixed in the bottom of a pressurized beverage can. The capsule contains a second liquid, which is easy to mix with the main liquid contained in the can, and in order to avoid mixing the two liquids before opening the can The capsule includes a valve stem to close the orifice in the bottom surface of the capsule. However, the bottom surface of the capsule printed by the Consumers Cooperative of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Dropping is flexible, and when an open can is used to produce a When the pressure is different, the bottom of the capsule is changed downwards, and the valve stem is removed. This allows the second liquid to enter the tank through the orifice and mix with the main liquid. The capsule is difficult to insert because It must be pressurized before insertion, but the open tank it is embedded in cannot be pressurized until it is closed. Therefore, it is practically difficult to prevent the second liquid from leaking through the orifice during insertion. Moreover, Such a configuration may have pressure fluctuations, for example, due to temperature changes in the head space inside the capsule. Because there is no device __ -6- This paper size applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) Α4 Regulations (21 〇χ297 公 嫠)A ~ ^ A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (4) ~~ The pressure in the head space in the capsule can be balanced with the force in the head space in the tank at any time, as long as the temperature of the tank starts Change, such a small pressure fluctuation will generate a pressure difference. This pressure difference will cause a small movement of the bottom wall of the capsule, and may cause leakage. Because the orifice must be firmly against the valve seat at any time, The present invention aims to overcome one or more problems of the conventional art, and provides a container having a chamber for accommodating a first flowable substance and a second flowable substance separately. Until the second flowable substance is intended to be transferred to a chamber including the first flowable substance. The present invention generally provides a container having a chamber for accommodating a first flowable substance separately. And a second flowable substance until the second flowable substance is to be transferred to a chamber including the first flowable substance, the container includes: (i) a first chamber containing The first flowable substance And has a first head space, the first head space contains a gas with a pressure greater than or equal to atmospheric pressure; printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs (ii) a second room containing the second The size of this paper is applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) A7-" 丨 丨 丨 丨 丨 丨 丨 丨 丨 丨 丨 丨 丨 丨 丨 丨 丨 丨 丨 丨 丨 丨One-by-one B7 and five 1 states that the second flowable substance contains a gas; and (iii) a device for transferring the second flowable substance from the second chamber to the first chamber; The container can be operated in: (a)-stationary state 'In the stationary state, the first flowable substance is held in the second chamber; and (b)-transmission state, in the stationary state The device (m) is activated to transfer the second flowable substance from the second chamber to the first chamber. Preferably, the device for transferring the second flowable substance from the second chamber to the first chamber includes: (0—a conduit device connected between the second and the first chamber 'for the first Two flowable substances and / or one gas can flow through; and printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs (ii) to reduce the pressure in the first chamber to be less than the second chamber in the stationary The pressure device in the state, whereby 'once actuated, the device for reducing the pressure in the first chamber will cause the second flowable substance to be transferred to the first chamber. Preferably, the device for The device for reducing the pressure in the first room is in the form of a device for opening the first room to an external environment of the room, the pressure of the external environment is less than that of the first room before being exposed to the external environment One of the best ways to achieve this is to provide a device to open the first room to the atmosphere. A7 A7 Printed by the Consumers' Cooperative of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs-13 / V. Description of the Invention (6) ~ ^ ------ Λ kind of device can The present form is a screwable square / non-screw cap on a bottle, a bottle or can liftoff (liftoff), or a structure on one of the walls of the container, which can be pushed in to An opening is formed in the container, which communicates between the first chamber and its external environment. Such devices are well known to the skilled artisan. Therefore, any place in this specification and the subsequent patent application will be used. It is mentioned that the devices for reducing the pressure in the first chamber are all included in the various forms of devices described in this paragraph. The corpse's second chamber has a second head space, The device for transmitting milk between the first and third chambers includes a device for establishing pressure equalization between the first and second head space and the second head space. It is known that the term related to the pressure balance between the first and second headspaces in the text, the balance (balance) does not mean that the pressures of the first and second headspaces must be specific or approximately 4. In fact, as follows As stated, there may be a pressure between the first and second spaces. However, an equilibrium will lie between the pressures of two degrees. In a typical embodiment of the present invention, 1 configuration m is the pressure of the first chamber (before its outer ring = open). A pressure greater than atmospheric pressure. Before the first flowable substance is mixed with the second flowable substance, the pressures of the first and second headspaces are approximately equal. However, as described above, in the invention In other forms, there may be a pressure difference between the first and second head spaces. In the embodiment of the present invention, when there is such a ----. --1T · (Please read the notes on the back before filling this page) A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (7) When the pressure difference exists, the pressure difference between the first and second head space is preferably about In the range of 0.1 to about 10 atmospheric pressures. Batch of clothing-(Read the precautions on the back and then fill out this page) It is best that before moving the container, the pressure in the first and second head spaces should be at least 0.1 atmospheric pressure (gauge pressure). For mixing the first flowable substance and the second flowable substance. The pressure is preferably at least 0.5 atmosphere pressure, and it is more preferably at least 1 atmosphere pressure. Therefore, before the first flowable substance and the second flowable substance are mixed, the pressures of the first and second head spaces are preferably higher than the atmospheric pressure by at least one atmospheric pressure. In another preferred embodiment of the present invention, the device for transferring the second flowable substance from the second chamber to the first chamber includes: (a)-communicating with the second and first chambers Intervening conduit device 'for the second flowable substance and / or a gas to flow through; (b) in the stationary state, the pressure of the gas in the second chamber is greater than in the headspace of the first chamber The gas pressure; and Yin Fan (c), an employee consumer cooperative of the Central Standards Bureau of Dibu, used to open the catheter device so that the second flowable substance can be transferred to the device in the first chamber. Preferably, in this embodiment of the present invention, wherein the second to the first systems are pre-filled with gas, and the pressure in the head space exceeds the pressure in the head space of the first chamber under the static state. In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, in order to help fill the second chamber with gas in advance, the second chamber is separated from the container and can be opened from -10-

Printed by the Consumers' Cooperative of the Ministry of Economic Affairs of the Bureau of Bid Rates 512116 V. Description of the invention (s β structure or appendix filled with gas outside the device, which is (after filling the gas at a suitable pressure in advance) in a stationary state In the container. To achieve this, the second chamber may be in the form of a capsule or similar structure that can be mounted on the container. Also, preferably, in this embodiment of the invention, in the stationary state Next, a valve or similar mechanism is used to prevent the second flowable substance from being transferred into the first chamber until the mass is to be transferred as such. Preferably, the device for opening the catheter device may When the second flowable substance is transferred to the first chamber, the valve device is released to perform the transfer. Such a device can be manually operated and can be actuated by a lever or a button mounted on the container. The device of the valve can cooperate with the action of opening the container to its external environment. I should know 'unless otherwise required in the text' as the term used anywhere in the description "flowable substances, including liquids, solutions, suspensions , Emulsions, gases and any other commonly known as, "liquid," or "fluid", and other flowable substances, such as powders. The first and second flowable substances may be of the same physical properties or different species In a preferred form of the present invention, the first and second flowable substances both include real liquids. However, in the present invention, the first flowable substance may be in a real form And the second flowable substance may, for example, be in a powder form. As for those who are familiar with the art, many other combinations are possible, and all are within the scope of the present invention ~. Eiji

Dimensions of this paper ϋCai Guan Guan Jia Pi (CNS) Ege (t Yu-(Please read the notes on the back before filling this page)

、 1T 上 上 上 上 The consumer ’s printing company A7 B7 printed by the Central Standards Bureau of Didi Ministry A7 B7 5. Invention description (9) It is easy to know that the flowable substances in any one room are compatible with those in the other room. Before mixing the flowable substance, it also constitutes a combination of two or more flowable substances (for example, a liquid containing a gas). Preferably, the means for conveying the second flowable substance includes a duct means extending from the inside of the second flowable substance storage tank in the second chamber to the first head space. Alternatively, the catheter may terminate in the first flowable substance, in which case it may include a siphon breaker arrangeinent, such as the guide device in the first headspace One of the small orifices. Preferably, the catheter device passes through the second headspace. The catheter device includes a structure through which the flowable substance can flow. The preferred structures for this purpose include pipes and channels (including closed and open channels). Alternatively, the construction may be more than one drilled through a wall or similar partition that divides the two chambers of the device. A preferred catheter device may include a capillary structure such as, for example, a capillary tube. In this regard, I should know that the name "capillarity" mentioned in any place in this description includes not only thin or hair-like structures or devices, but also pots that can use capillary action. Construction or installation. In a preferred embodiment of the Lin invention, the means for achieving balance includes an orifice of the catheter device in the second head space. The orifice can be a round hole, but it can also be an oblate or -12---II- I-I. 戌 ^ — D, τ (Read the precautions on the back before filling this page) This paper Standards apply to Chinese national standards (CNS millimeter printed by the Central Bureau of Standards of the Ministry of Standards and Printing Co., Ltd. A7. Fifth, the description of the invention (10) shaped hole, a slot or the like. "The second head space will gradually increase pressure and decompression, because the orifice is directly connected to the first head space through the catheter device and the orifice at the end (or as a siphon gap). However, when the first chamber is rapidly depressurized, a pressure difference will be generated between the first chamber and the second chamber, because the orifice is small enough to make the first chamber open to the atmosphere. The large pressure difference cannot reach equilibrium in an instant. Therefore, the initial flow of the second flowable substance will pass through the catheter device, and the initial flow will quickly block the small orifice. Therefore, by The pressure difference generated when a chamber is opened to the atmosphere cannot reach equilibrium, and the second flowable substance The flow through the catheter device will continue until there is no longer enough pressure differential to drive the flow. Preferably, the transfer mechanism further includes the second flowable substance passing through the first chamber before entering the first chamber. Device with two head spaces. This device prevents the second flowable substance from flowing into the first chamber by gravity, unless and until it is transported out of the second chamber by equalizing the pressure between the first and second chambers. In this way, the container can effectively provide a " liquid lock " to prevent the premature transfer of the second flowable substance into the first flowable substance until it proceeds in accordance with the present invention It is advantageous that the orifice remains above the second flowable substance even when the container lies flat on its side. In this configuration, except in opening the first chamber to the atmosphere to make the The second flowable material _ * m II --------- I ............ ................... ............... iI -............ ..................... 'Owings * .................... .... I —— * 「——............------------- t ........... "I, τ (Read the precautions on the back before filling out this page) -13- Printed by the Consumers' Cooperative of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 512116 Outside of the time flowing through the catheter device, the second flowable substance cannot block the orifice at any time. This minimizes the possibility of leakage when the trough is lying on its side because of the temperature Any small pressure difference caused by fluctuations or similar changes will soon reach equilibrium without being affected by the orientation of the container. Perhaps an orifice with a changeable size can be set. For example, when the first chamber is fully pressurized, the orifice may be fully opened to effectively ensure that no pressure difference is generated between the first and second chambers, but when the first chamber is to be opened to the atmosphere, the The orifice can be restricted or closed. In the former case, this can ensure that the orifice can be effectively closed during the first to depressurization period, and in the latter case, the pressure can be balanced before the first chamber will be opened to the atmosphere. Completely prevented for a while. In each case, the device can facilitate the transfer of the second flowable substance, while minimizing the possibility of leakage when the container is not opened, because the first and Gas exchange between the second chambers will be strengthened. Especially because we can use a larger orifice, if its diameter can be restricted before discharging, it can ensure the proper discharge of the second flowable substance. The orifice includes a slit or valve formed in the capillary. When the pressure difference between the first and second chambers is less than a predetermined amount, the slit or valve will be closed. The predetermined amount is preferably between 0.1 atmospheric pressure (gauge pressure) and 2 atmospheric pressure (gauge pressure). When the pressure in the first chamber exceeds the pressure in the second chamber, one to fourteen-one anti-common Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specifications (210 × 297 mm) (will read the precautions on the back before filling this page) • Assembling and ordering M2116 The A7 B7 printed by Hezhu Co., Ltd. was consumed by the staff of the Central Standards Bureau of Dibei Department. 5. Description of the invention (12) When a predetermined amount is reached, the slit or valve will be opened, so that the pressure in the two chambers is balanced. Anyone familiar with the art knows that if the container of the present invention is a typical carbonated beverage container, the pressure difference when it is discharged is 0.5 atmospheric pressure, so the pressure difference will of course open the small orifice, but the orifice is too It is so small that such a large pressure difference cannot be balanced. The advantage of using a slit that closes when there is no pressure difference or only a small pressure difference less than the predetermined amount is that the leakage of the second flowable substance can be reduced to a minimum. Any other A device for balancing pressure between a head space and the second head space can be used. For example, the second chamber may be made of or include a gas permeable plastic, such as low density polyethylene, polystyrene, polycarbonate, a copolymer of two or more such plastic materials, or the like. In this embodiment of the invention, the second flowable substance is filled in the second chamber containing the flowable substance by diffusion of the gas through the gas-permeable plastic. The entire capsule can be made of a gas-permeable plastic, but in some applications of the present invention, the capsule is preferably made of a pair of gas-impermeable plastics' and the catheter device (including its and the first The parts of the head space that are in contact) are made of a gas permeable plastic. In this case, it is not necessary to form an orifice in the catheter device, but the gas only diffuses and flows through the plastic forming the catheter device. Alternatively, a part of the catheter device may be a gas-permeable plastic. -15- This paper size applies to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) mu ϋϋ m ml n ^ i 111 Km ϋϋ mu —Bn i ^ ni ^^ ii TJ, = 0 (M read the precautions for t ~ face first and then fill out this page j) 12116 Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs

A7 B7 5. Description of the invention () Made. A particularly suitable gas-permeable plastic is a low-density polyethylene, although other gas-permeable plastics are also suitable ^ or, the part of the Hai Hai capsule that is not a conduit device can be made of a gas-permeable plastic. 4 Advantageously, the second chamber is suspended on top of the first flowable substance or fixed at or above the first flowable substance. In the case where the container is bottle-shaped, the second chamber may be fixed to the lower side of the lid. In this last aforementioned embodiment, the second chamber is preferably attached to the neck of the bottle adjacent to or below the cap. In any such device, the first head space and the second head space are separated only by the wall of the second chamber. In this case, it is advantageous for the catheter device to be constituted by a capillary tube or structure defining a channel. Examples of suitable constructions include a gooseneck capillary or concentric tube device. Generally, a capillary or channel-defining structure includes a first vertical portion extending from the storage tank of the second flowable substance in the second chamber to the second head space, and a wall edge of the second chamber A horizontal portion extending into the first head space, and a second vertical portion, the second vertical portion wound standing in the first head space and allowing the second flowable substance to pass from the When the second chamber is ejected, it faces the first flowable substance. The orifice used to balance the pressure in the first and second head spaces may be provided in any portion of the capillary or channel-defining structure, as long as it is located in the second flowable substance ... .............. ϋ— .................... ............. I ............................ ..... · Shixue ............................ --II == ............ .. silil 1__ (Read the precautions on the back before filling out this page} 512116 Printed by the Central Standard Consumer Cooperatives of the Five Classics of the Five Classics… · ........... — 一 __ 一 _ 1 1 & quot " Above the description of the invention (W). Alternatively, such a capillary or channel-defining structure may include a storage tank of the second flowable substance in the second chamber extending to the first-vertical 1A of the second headspace. #Share, a horizontal part located in the head space of the second and a vertical part of the teammate, the second vertical part extends from the first-Hanxi ~ ββ Pass the second liquid, and then pass through the-bottom wall of the second chamber into the first-head space. An orifice or valve that is in equilibrium with the pressure in the second headspace may be provided in the horizontal portion of the capillary or channel defining structure, but may also be provided in the first or second vertical portion of the structure Inside, as long as it is located above the second fluid substance. Advantageously, it is also possible to set a right resident, 4 裒, so that the hole can still be placed even when the kiss container is lying flat on the side The mouth is maintained above the second flowable substance. Generally, this can be achieved by ensuring that the second flowable substance is only filled to a predetermined level and that the orifice is positioned above the level to achieve it. The orientation of the container is irrelevant, as long as the container is turned upside down or some other appropriate treatment can immerse the orifice. It is also necessary to fill the container, and it must not be placed in some orientation. There may be more than one orifice. Advantageously, one orifice is located in the first vertical portion and not far above the surface of the second flowable substance, and one second orifice is located in the first Vertical part or second vertical part or the horizontal You should be the first in this copy and ---------- ^! (Read the notes on the back before you fill out this page j -Order • I ..... I I- ----- --η- This paper ruler A4 · (丄 2116 Printed by the Consumer Standards Cooperative of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Dispatch A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (15) —— It is located far away from the second flowable substance. Therefore, if the surface tension of the second flowable substance is sufficient to cause it to move upward along the capillary, and its movement distance is long enough to block the first orifice, the gas exchange achieved through the second orifice may still be presence. A non-wetting agent can be added to the second flowable substance or covered with the capillary to minimize the migration of the second flowable substance into the capillary before discharge. A mechanical interrupter provided at the end of the first vertical portion can be used to prevent the second flowable substance from entering the first vertical portion of the capillary / channel-defined structure. A suitable interrupter may include a cover that is fixed to the bottom wall of the second chamber and can receive the first vertical portion of the capillary tube and form a small aperture at its side. When the first vertical portion of the capillary / structure is received in the lid, it closes the small opening in the side of the lid, but when it moves away from the bottom of the second chamber, such as when the container When the cap (in this case, a bottle shape) is unscrewed, the orifice is opened. Therefore, when the bottle is closed, entry of the second liquid into the capillary / structure can be prevented, and opening the bottle moves the end of the first vertical portion to a position so that the cap is not closed. And can be discharged. In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the horizontal portion of the capillary tube is adjacent to the underside of a bottle cap, and the capillary tube can be bent near the orifice. Normally, this bending is due to the pressure exerted on the cap by a manual operation, thereby limiting or limiting

(Read the precautions on the back before filling this page)

A7 B7 Printed by the Consumers' Cooperative of the Central Standards Bureau of Didi Ministry. 5. Description of Invention (M) W Close the orifice. Therefore, 'the pressure can be applied to the bottle before opening the cap' or as a part of the opening action to restrict or close the orifice. -Advantageously, a backflow prevention device may be provided in the capillary tube to ensure that the first flowable substance cannot flow into the second chamber through the capillary tube ', for example, when the container is lying flat on the side. The backflow prevention device may include a simple tab of a suitable material which is fixed in the capillary tube to prevent the flowable substance from flowing from the first chamber into the second chamber 'but allow the second flowable substance from the The second chamber flows into the first chamber. Usually, the tab is located in the second vertical portion of the capillary tube and very close to the opening which opens in the first chamber. If necessary, a unidirectional can be used to replace the tab. The replacement device can be used to transport the second flowable substance. When the second chamber is mounted above the first flowable substance, such as by fixing it to the container or a lid underneath, The two liquids can be delivered through an orifice 'in the bottom wall of the second chamber. When there is no pressure difference between the first chamber and the second chamber, the orifice will be closed, but when the first open cover atmosphere is suddenly depressurized, the orifice will be opened. Methods to achieve this result are, for example, covering the orifice with a rupturable closure sheet that will rupture when the container is opened, or by means of valve arrangements. Appropriate valve device for this purpose includes an orifice, which can be used to define or form a part of the bottom wall of the second chamber. (Please read the notes on the back before filling this page)

、 1T, — 1 ..............… Three 1 = I--II-I * --- —-...... __— " 19_ "Family Standard for Paper ( CNS) Α4 specification (21Gx297iy 512116 M Drop Department Central Standards Bureau Employees Consumer Cooperatives India Fan A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (1?) The opposite wall is separated to open), the poppet valve provided in the bottom wall and its A particularly suitable device includes a valve stem that is fixed in the orifice before being screwed onto the bottle cap, and is held by the cap when the cap is screwed, so when the cap is turned The valve stem is detached from the orifice when exiting. Alternatively, the valve stem may be fixed to the cover during the closing operation, but it has a sharp end to pierce the bottom wall of the second chamber to form the hole. Mouth, but close it when it is created. Opening the cover again will cause the valve stem to retract from the orifice, thereby releasing the second flowable substance. In another device, this is used to transport the second flowable substance. The device for a fluid substance may include a catheter device, which is in the form of an upright tube and is located concentrically in the second to inner portion. When the cap is mounted on the bottle, the riser is formed by the The cap of the bottle is held, and the standpipe also has a matching valve device, which is located on the top or bottom of the standpipe, wherein the second flowable substance is transferred into the first flowable substance system. This can be done by opening the lid. The lid can be opened by unscrewing it out, by a lifting mechanism, or by another device that is well known to those skilled in the art. / In another device that can be used The bottom or top wall of the container is flexible, and when the pressure between the first chamber and the second chamber is balanced, the orifice is closed by a valve stem, and the valve stem is fixed On the top wall of the second chamber and facing the orifice. But Tian. When the balance is reached, the bottom wall (or the top wall, ----- I order (read the precautions on the back and then fill out this page) Printed by the Consumer Standards Cooperative of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Printing 512116 A7 _________ B7__ V. Invention Description (l8) as the case may be To bend away from the wide rod, thereby opening the orifice. Or, as described above, a capillary tube or channel-defining catheter device This device is particularly suitable when used, the top or bottom wall of the container is flexible, and the opening of the catheter device can be closed when the pressure between the first chamber and the second chamber is balanced ( Is open to the second flowable substance), but when the first chamber is depressurized, it flexes and detaches. Another possible device has a bottom wall or a top wall, which is not particularly flexible, However, it is deformable enough to 'form a closure when held at the opening of the catheter device. In this device, the catheter device and the bottom wall or the top wall are arranged so that when the cap is closed in a bottle shape, When it is on the container, it can be tightly sealed, and during the opening operation, when the urn moves upward on the top of the bottle, it is disengaged from the tightly sealed state. In more detail, in a screw cap device, after filling the bottle, when the cap is screwed, a tight seal is formed first, and the tightness is maintained while the bottle remains closed, and when the cap is closed When unscrewing, the seal does not exist. The present invention further provides a container for separately containing a first movable substance and a second flowable substance until the first and second flowable substances are to be mixed, and the container includes · ( a) — a first chamber containing a first flowable substance and having a first head space, the first head space containing a gas having a pressure specific to or greater than atmospheric pressure; ---... __- 21 · The paper size is suitable for wealth management (CNS) 7 ^ 21 & 297 mm ~~ --- -IIIII nnnn II nn (Read the precautions on the back before filling out this page} 512116 A7- ------______ B7_ V. Description of the invention (19)-(b)-The second chamber contains a second flowable substance and contains a gas having a pressure greater than atmospheric pressure. The second chamber has A base, which is located at or opposite a lower portion of the first chamber, and the second chamber further includes a catheter device extending from the base to the first flowable surface; and (c) the first chamber The chamber is open to the atmosphere so that the second flowable substance is transferred to the device of the first flowable substance. The container may also include a device for balancing the pressures in the first and second chambers before opening the first chamber to the atmosphere. For example, 'a extending from the second head space to the first head Space pipes, channels, or other conduit devices can be used. Those skilled in the art should know that if no pressure equalization device is provided, the pressures in the first and second chambers should be substantially equal. Therefore, When (i) the second chamber is pressurized and (ii) the second chamber is still pressurized, the second chamber must be introduced into the container. A final point of the present invention is to provide a method for filling a container , Which includes: Printed by the Consumers' Cooperative of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Transportation n ——- I HI In m · ϋ > ϋ —mmmmmmmf in— In · — m · K mmmmmmmmmmmMMm m mt V..V (Read the first Note: Please fill in this page again) (1) introduce the second flowable substance into the second chamber; (2) pressurize the second chamber; (3) at least a part of the second flowable substance A portion of the cold head, thereby closing the catheter device with a frozen second flowable substance; (4) The second chamber is embedded in the first chamber, and the first flowable _______ -22- ___ This paper size is applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A4 specifications (210 × 297 mm) 丄 10 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention ( 20) introduction of a dynamic substance into the first chamber; (5) closing the first chamber; and (6) heating the container. I should know that when heating, for example, during heating and sterilization, the catheter device is closed The filler of the second flowable substance will melt. However, an airlock interrupter may be generated in the catheter device to separate the second flowable substance from the first flowable substance to prevent them from mixing. Alternatively, a thermoplastic substance can be used to form a stuffing that can melt when the container is heated, or a burstable closure that can be opened to the atmosphere in the first chamber to connect the second chamber with the first chamber. Burst when a pressure difference is established between a chamber. Those skilled in the art should know that any of the embodiments of the present invention described above may include a plurality of chambers (not a single second chamber), which can transport most different flowable substances. I also know that different flowable substances can be delivered from different chambers of the same insert, or from separate inserts. Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Central Standards Bureau of Didi -------- ^ ------ ir (read the precautions on the back before filling this page) Usually, the volume of the second room is substantial Is smaller than the volume of the first chamber. -In general, we only need to send the small flowable second flowable substance to the first flowable substance. In a container, the second flowable substance occupies 1 to 90% of the space of the second head. The first flowable substance is usually a beverage. In one embodiment of the present invention, (where the container holds a __________________ ___-23-This paper size is applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 ^^^ --------- Central Standard of the Ministry of Economic Affairs) Bureau ’s consumer cooperation Du printed 512116 A7 ______ B7 V. Description of the invention (21) Beverage) 'The second flowable substance includes a pigment, such as a 1% solution of tartrazine and sunset yellow ), Red acid dye (carin〇isine) or diamond blue (bri 11 iant blue). Advantageously, when the container containing the beverage and the tartrazine solution is opened, the first liquid (ie, the beverage) The color will change, which provides a striking visual effect after the bottle is opened, which can last only a few seconds, or can be maintained for a long time. An example of the latter can be a mixture of colors or patterns generated in the liquid. Or, a A considerable amount of the colored liquid can be transferred to produce a one or two layer effect in the container. The effect of the one or two layer effect depends significantly on the density of the second liquid, which is greatly different from the density of the first liquid. Generally, the second liquid system is suspended on top of the first liquid, but if it is injected from the bottom of the container, the second liquid may constitute the bottom layer of the liquid. The second liquid may also be a seasoning It can be colored or colorless. A suitable seasoning system can be the essential oil in the seasoning chemicals mixed with ethanol, the essential oil with ethanol and water, and the propene glycol and essential oil (based on an aqueous solution with a surfactant (Wetting agent in the case of moisturizing) and the seasoning chemicals. Generally, the gas is not 0.01 ~ 0.2% v / v. Examples of essential oils are tangerine oils, such as lemon, lime ( lime) and tangerine (distilled and cold-pressed), and sesame oil, such as cinnamon, buchu, lotus root, and the like. The flavoring chemicals that are suitable are usually lipids, ages, fatty acids , Inner fat and terpineol. Vanilla extract (4. ^-approved clothing-(please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page) Order 512116 Central Standards of the Ministry of Economic Affairs X Xf Cooperative printed A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (22) Hydroxy-3-methoxybenzaldehyde ) Is an example, but other suitable seasonings are also known to those skilled in the art. When two or more liquids are sent to the beverage and the two liquids are pigments, a special visual effect is produced. If it is This effect is particularly effective when injected into different places of the beverage. Alternatively, the two liquids can be seasonings, in which case different degrees of taste can be produced, especially a fluid viscosity reducing or thickening agent is also mixed with a When the above seasonings are injected into the beverage together or separately, or the liquids can be different kinds of liquids, for example, a seasoning and a pigment may be injected at the same time or at different times. As mentioned above, a colored mixture may also have a taste, in which case the taste will not penetrate the entire beverage in an instant. Therefore, different degrees of taste can be produced. A typical mixture is a fruit juice mixture or a fruit juice concentrate. Color changes can also be produced in different ways. For example, the color formation of certain food dyes, such as cochineal and anthocyanins, varies depending on the pH value, and depending on whether they are in an acidic or experimental environment. This property is achieved by accommodating a beverage with a pH value below 7 and using one of the dyes in a weakly test solution as the second liquid. When the container is opened, the basic dye solution is injected into the alkaline solution in the container, and the pH value of the dye is lowered to slightly below 7, in order to start the color change in the dye. A similar effect can be produced by using a clamper as the first liquid, 'Whether there are metal ions in the dye -25- This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm ---- ------ Installation ------ Order ------ Ice (I read the precautions on the back before filling this page) 512116 To be printed, please print A7 by the Consumers Cooperative of the Central Standards Bureau of Didi Ministry B7 V. Description of the invention (23) A color change in the dye will be affected. A taste enhancer may also be added to the second liquid, for example, the second liquid may constitute sugar, a formula flavor Or an artificial sweetener (such as phenylalanine) in water. Although not suitable, it can still be added to beverages with compounds in a stable state in aqueous solution, flavors in an unstable state in aqueous solution, Flavor enhancers that are unstable in aqueous solution. These agents are used when they are not used at all, or must be added in sufficient amounts to allow the compound to have a significant proportion of failure. . The second flowable substance may be any other liquid or other flowable substance to be introduced into a beverage. For example, it may be a tea concentrate introduced into a fruit drink, or vice versa. The other is a sweet A mixture of wine and a soft drink. The second liquid is also a flowing viscosity reducing or thickening agent, and a pharmaceutical product (and it is more advantageous, for example, at the following timing: a pharmaceutical product is unstable in an aqueous solution, But it can be stored in a concentrated state in ethanol or some other liquids, and when we want to take it orally as a diluted aqueous solution, or when a bad-tasting drug must be covered, it is used with carbonated water. ) Mix to produce tonic water quinine concentrate, or a similar mixture. -------- install ------ order (please read the precautions of t-face first) (Fill in this page) In some cases where two liquids are mixed, some people like to mix a large part of one liquid and a small part of another liquid, or even others

512116 A7 ___________ B7 V. Description of the invention (24) A liquid is excluded from the mixture. ------- I ^! (Please read the notes on the back before filling this page) Therefore, the present invention also provides a container, in which the concentration of the second liquid in the first liquid can be changed. One means of doing this in an embodiment of the invention having a device for balancing the pressure between the first head space and the second head space is to provide a minute supply hole in a bottle cap Or valve device. This allows some gases to gradually flow out of the first head space or the second head space. Regardless of which chamber is flowing out, the slight pressure difference generated will soon reach equilibrium, so the second liquid will not be discharged, and the pressure in the head space will be reduced. Therefore, when the first chamber is open to the atmosphere ', a pressure difference between the first head space and the second head space that is smaller than the pressure difference when no gas flows out will be generated. Therefore, there is a small driving force for the second liquid to discharge it from the second chamber. If the pressure in the container has been sufficiently reduced, the second liquid will not completely flow out of the second chamber, so the concentration of the second liquid in the first liquid will become smaller. Printed by the Consumer Standards Cooperative of the Central Standards Bureau or if the orifice used to balance the pressure between the first head space and the second head space is quite large, the second liquid will be incomplete discharge. In this case, when the first chamber is opened to the atmosphere, there is a tendency to quickly reach equilibrium, which will exist to a certain degree before the orifice is blocked to reduce the pressure in the second head space. When the second chamber is mounted on the bottom side of a bottle cap, if the cap is removed or discarded, no further discharge of the second liquid is possible. _-27 -__ This paper size applies Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 (210X297 mm) 512116 A7 _____________ B7 V. Description of Invention (25) However, if the container is closed by replacing the cover, or if the container is closed by Only one hand put it on the bottle cap and shake it to fix the second chamber in the capacity state, and the second chamber will be pressurized to a certain degree. When the container is opened to the atmosphere again, the second liquid will be discharged again, so if particularly strong mixing is required, a description must be added to the container to facilitate the above-mentioned method. Furthermore, an ingredient, such as a mixture of iced tea concentrates, can be discharged from a fruit juice beverage by a device, for example, removing a piece from the bottle 'before opening the bottle' to remove a mechanical plug from the capillary. Printed by the Consumers ’Cooperatives of the Bureau of Judgment of Bid Rates-II-III-III n I n (Please read the precautions on the front side and then fill out this page) If the second liquid is injected into the first room, it should be Foam is generated therein, and the second liquid may include foam promoters. Alternatively, when the second liquid is injected into the first liquid, if excessive foam may be generated, the second liquid may include foaming inhibitors. Suitable foam inhibitors may be lipids, fatty acids (such as oleic acid), and fatty alcohols (such as octanol), and suitable foam promoters are finely divided salts and powders, such as protein materials derived from barley (protei naceous materials). And extracts from soapwoo (js) and hops. Advantageously, the first chamber and / or the second chamber may include an active surface to facilitate the nuclear crystal process. Generally These active surfaces are the surfaces on the polyene structure in the chamber, and the entire interior of the chamber may be covered with a polyol. In the first chamber _____ _28. This paper ruler Money towel towel-quasi (CNS) Qiange (21GX297 mm) ~ ----- The central standard prints A7 B7 for employee consumer cooperatives 5. In the case of invention description (26), the setting of the active surface can promote its The beverage contained therein generates foam. In the case of the second chamber, the active surfaces can maximize the carbonic acid (carbon dioxide) removal effect of the second liquid to provide a second liquid for discharging the second liquid. Additional driving force. (Tamper proof caps) can also overcome the problem of excessive foaming in the beverage, which is achieved by partially opening the bottle to allow pressure to be released, and then completely removing the cap. The first flowable substance and a second flowable substance are contained in a pressurized container, and are used to transfer the second flowable substance to the first flowable substance when the pressured container is opened. After the internal device, I found that this device can also be used to inject a small part of the gas or one of the first flowable substance into the main part of the first flowable substance. Therefore, In a fourth aspect of the present invention, it is provided with a main part for separately containing a first flowable substance and a small part of a first flowable substance (in the form of a liquid or a gas). The container includes a first chamber, which contains the main part of the first flowable I * biomass, and has a first head space. Gas; a first: a chamber that houses the second The small part of the flowable material # (in the form of liquid or gas), the pressure of the gas in the second chamber is greater than the atmospheric pressure; the paper scale is used to transmit the gas between the first and second chambers (please (Read the notes on the back before filling out this page)

V. Description of the invention (27) device; device for opening the #_ 玄 # 1 to the atmosphere; and for injecting this small part of the second flowable substance into the atmosphere when the first chamber is opened to the atmosphere The device of the main part of the flowable substance f The invention mentioned above regarding a second flowable substance (usually a liquid) is attractive-the first-flowable substance (usually also a liquid) Other features are equally applicable to this embodiment of the present invention. The only difference is that when a gas is injected into the first-flowable, mass (the substance is a liquid), the conduit used to attract the gas The device must extend below the first flowable substance. Preferably, the catheter device extends almost to the bottom of the container (usually a bottle). Other modifications are described with reference to Figures 15a_c, 16a c & 17a_c. Printed by the Consumer Standards Cooperative of the Central Standards Bureau and 'Some of the above devices are suitable for transferring a second liquid into a first liquid, and transferring a small portion of the first liquid into the first liquid A gas is introduced into the first liquid in a major part thereof, or in a configuration without a device for equalizing the pressure between the first chamber and the second chamber. That is, a pre-pressurized second chamber can be embedded in a bottle or other container suitable for the present invention, and its contents can be conveyed by the above-mentioned device, and the remote device also forms part of the present invention Serving. The preferred embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings, wherein the first figure is a cross-sectional view of the upper part of a container (in the shape of a bottle) of the present invention; Cooperative printed A7 B7 ................. V. Description of the invention (28) Figures 2a-c show the discharge of the insert shown in Figure 1; Figure 3 is another of the invention A cross-sectional view of an upper part of a bottle according to an embodiment; FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of an upper part of a bottle according to yet another embodiment of the present invention; and FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of a top of a bottle according to still another embodiment of the present invention. Sectional view; Fig. 6 is a cross-sectional view of the upper part of a bottle according to still another embodiment of the present invention; Figs. 7a-c show the discharging method of the insert shown in Fig. 6; Figs. 8a-c show another Ejection of objects after the embodiment; Figs. 9a-c show the ejection of objects after another embodiment; Figs. 10a-c show the ejection of the objects after another embodiment. Fig. 11 is another aspect of the present invention. A cross-sectional view of the bottom of a bottle according to one of the embodiments; FIG. 12 is a cross-sectional view of the bottom of a bottle according to another embodiment of the present invention; and FIGS. 13a-c show the numbers 10 and 11 The ejection method of the insert shown in the figure; Figures 14a-d show the pressurization and discharge method modified by one of the inserts shown in Figure 4; Figures 15a-c are similar to Figure 8a-c, but show In one embodiment of the present invention, a gas is injected into a container and placed in the bottle .............. ..................................-- -_-11 owe -.............................. ....... I! ....... I is · -I ——III ^ ιψ 、 -wear (please read the precautions on the back before filling in this Page j-31- Chuan 116 A7 B7 V. Explanation of the invention (29); Figures 16a-c show another embodiment of the invention, in which gas is injected into a liquid contained in the bottle; Figure ac shows the embodiment of the invention shown in Figures 9a-c, which is used to inject gas into a liquid contained in the bottle; and Figure 18 shows the operation mode of another embodiment of the invention. [Comparison Table of Component Symbols of the Invention] 10 Bottles, 11 Threads, 12 Openings, 13 Flange, Central Standards Bureau, Ministry of Economic Affairs, Employee Consumption Cooperatives, Printed I n ... I ....... Bn i- i ---------...- ^ ......... I- II -1—Iin ml (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) 14First head Space 15 first liquid 16 insert 17 second liquid 18 second head space 19 wall 20 neck capillaries 21 second vertical portion 22 horizontal portion 23 first vertical portion 24 small orifice__ -32- 本Paper size applies Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) 512116 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (30) Printed by the Consumers Cooperative of the Central Standard Bureau of the Ministry of Dripping 24a First orifice 24b Second orifice 25 Opening 26 Orifice 27 Cap 28 Closed part 29 Threaded engagement part 30 Pendant 31 Top surface 40 Bottle 41 Cap 42 Threaded engagement part 43 Closed part 44 Flange 45 Insert 46 Top wall 47 Side wall 48 Small orifice 49 Bottom wall 50 Cylinder 51 Stem 52 Orifice 53 Second liquid 54 First liquid -33- (Read the precautions on the back before filling this page) This paper size applies to Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 (210X297 mm) ) 512116 A7 B7 V. Description of Invention (31) No. 87109232 Patent Application Specification Amendment Page 55 No. One head space 56 second head space 60 bottles 61 rear entry 62 wall 63 second liquid 64 first liquid 6 5 capillary 66 orifice 67 orifice 68 pendant 69 second head space 80 cover 81 small orifice 83 bubble 84 cover 85 small orifice 8 6 capillary 8 7 capillary 91 riser 92 protrusion 93 outlet, inlet 94 shaft 95 riser

Year 4 (Please read the notes on the back before filling this page) -34- This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210X297 mm) M Drop Department Central Standards Bureau Employee Consumption Cooperative printed A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (32) 96 openings 97 entrance 100 space Figure 1 shows a bottle 10, which constitutes a first chamber, and is provided with a thread 11 for receiving a screw cap formed above the flange 13 (in the figure) (Not shown) to close the opening 12 of the bottle. The bottle is filled with a first flowable substance (in the form of a liquid 15) close to the bottom of the flange 13, and a first head space 14 is left above the first liquid 15, the first A head space contains a gas whose pressure is greater than atmospheric pressure when the bottle is closed. Usually, the first liquid 15 is a carbonated beverage, so when the bottle is closed, the head space 14 will increase the pressure due to the gas generated by the first liquid 15, but if the first liquid 15 is a non-carbonated beverage, , The bottle is usually pressurized with nitrogen or the like. In this embodiment of the invention, an insert 16 floats on the first liquid 15. The insert 16 constitutes a second chamber and generally has a thermoplastic wall 19, and the space enclosed by it includes a second flowable substance (in the form of a liquid 17) and a second head space 18 . The insert 16 has a catheter device, which in this case is in the form of a gooseneck capillary 20, and extends from the first head space 14 through the wall 19 into its interior. The crane neck capillary 20 includes a first vertical portion 23, a horizontal portion 22 extending through the wall 19 of the insert 16, and a second vertical portion 21. The second vertical portion 21 has a pair of first _head space 14 -35- The size of the private paper is applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (2) × 297mm (please read the precautions on the back before filling in this page)

512116 V. Description of Invention (33) Openings 25. Furthermore, the gooseneck capillary 20 includes a small orifice 24, and the ratio of the diameter of the gooseneck capillary 20 to the diameter of the orifice 24 is approximately 15: 1. In this embodiment, the orifice 24 is in the first vertical portion 23 of the gooseneck capillary tube 20, and this portion of the crane neck capillary 20 also includes an orifice 26 that opens into the second liquid 17. Printed by the Consumer Standards Cooperative Department of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Education f 1 · ^ ϋ · __ · _ · emmmMMmam «^ ϋ_ι · 1 a · —— tmmmmmmamm MmmmmmmmmMt amtmemmm 9 ··· ^^ T)-· " (Please read first Note on the poor side, please fill out this page again} The method of removing the insert 16 shown in Figure 1 is shown in Figures 2a-c. In Figure 2a, the bottle is covered with a cap 27, so the bottle 10 will rise The pressure in the bottle 10 can be used under normal use according to the beverage contained in the bottle 'at a pressure of less than 5 atmospheric pressure. Since the bottle 10 is in a closed state' as shown in Figure 2a, the top of the vial 10 The pressure in the partial space 14 is communicated with the second head space 18 in the insert 16 through the inlet 25 of the gooseneck capillary 20, the crane neck capillary 20 and the small orifice 24 of the gooseneck capillary 20. This small orifice It is small enough that any pressure difference between the first and second head spaces cannot immediately reach equilibrium, but it takes time to gradually reach equilibrium. However, when there is a small fluctuation in the pressure in the first head space 14 (perhaps during Cold bunches or ice fruit with small temperature changes when the ice phase is closed or opened), such changes do not need to be discharged The two liquids 17 can lightly reach a balance. As shown in Figure 2b, when the cover 27 is removed, the pressure in the first head space 14 immediately drops to atmospheric pressure. The small orifice 24 cannot make such a large pressure The difference immediately reached equilibrium. Therefore, the pressure difference caused by opening the bottle to the atmosphere would cause the second liquid 17 to flow into the gooseneck capillary tube 20. The second liquid 17 quickly reached the small orifice μ, ____ -36- I paper scale system Towels Closed Fresh (CNS) A4 Specification (21GX297mm) --- ^-Printed by the Consumers Cooperative of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs A7 B7 5. Invention Description (34) 'and prevent any gas from passing through this orifice further Exchange. Now, there is no other way to make the pressure difference between the first head space 14 and the second head space 18 reach a balance except to discharge the second liquid 17. Therefore, the discharge of the second liquid 17 continues, Until the pressure difference no longer exists. As shown in FIG. 2c, the second liquid 17 flows out from the gooseneck capillary tube 20 through the outlet holder quickly, and it is in the form of a liquid jet. Considerable driving force. So the second The body 17 pours into the first liquid 15, and if it is quite easy to mix with it, quickly mixes. On the other hand, if the second liquid is not particularly easy to mix (perhaps because it has only a slight solubility in the first liquid) Or it is substantially more viscous than the first liquid), when the second liquid system is a pigment, it can produce a visual effect, or when the second liquid system is a seasoning, it can produce a taste. Generally, a colored seasoning Mixtures of agents, if juice or liqueur can be produced. Or, if a miscible pigment is added, the originally transparent beverage can be dyed, or, as previously mentioned, if an additive to change color is injected, The color of a drink can be changed. One variation of the embodiment of the present invention shown in Fig. 1 is shown in Fig. 3. Regarding the similar parts between the two embodiments, the same features are indicated by the same drawing numbers. In fact, the two embodiments differ only in that the second vertical portion 21 of the gooseneck capillary terminates below the surface of the first liquid 15 and that the second vertical portion 21 includes a second hole. -、 Machi (Please read the notes on the back before filling this page)

A7 5. Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Distillation ~ ______ B7__ Description of the Invention (35) I n I I— n I I n. ^^ D, T f Please read the notes on the back before filling in this page) 口 24b. The second orifice 24b communicates with the first head space 14 and thus allows the pressure between the two head spaces 14 and 18 to be balanced. The way to take out the bulk material 16 is as described in the aforementioned Figures 2a-c, except that the second liquid 17 is directly discharged into the first liquid 15 instead of the first head space 14. Figures 4, 5, 6, and 7a-c show similar embodiments to those of Figures 1, 2a-c, and 3, except that the inserts are mounted on the underside of the bottle cap . Therefore, in these figures, the same figure numbers will be used for similar features. In FIG. 4, the cover 27 includes a threaded engagement portion 29, and a closed portion 28 is provided on the lower side thereof. The insert 16 is secured to the underside of the closed portion 28 in any convenient manner, for example, by bonding to it with an adhesive or by heat, or by attaching it to the cap's threads or molding features. In this case, the gooseneck capillary 20 has a first vertical portion 23 including an orifice 24, and extends from the storage tank of the second liquid 17 into the second head space 18 as shown in FIG. 1 (and includes an opening To the opening 26 of the second liquid 17). However, the horizontal portion 22 of the gooseneck capillary 20 does not pass through the wall 19 of the insert 16, but the second vertical portion # 21 of the gooseneck capillary 20 starts in the second head space 18 and runs through The second liquid 17 is not in communication with it and then passes through the wall IQ into the first head space 14. A pendant 3 () of a suitable material is configured to face the end of the second vertical portion 21, preventing the first liquid 15 from flowing into the neck capillary, but allowing the second liquid 1 γ to flow ______ -38- 本 纸Standards are applicable to Chinese National Standards (CNS) A4 specifications (210 × 297 mm) M2116 Printed neck 20 A7 printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Central Bureau of Standards of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 5. Description of the invention (36 through the exit 25, so the droop 30 acts as a countercurrent prevention device The level of H body 17 is set so that if one side of the bottle is lying flat, it will not cover the orifice 24. The dashed line A represents the level of the second liquid 17 when the left side of the bottle is lying flat in Figure 4, and the virtual Represents the level of the second liquid 17 when the right side of the bottle is lying flat in Figure 4. The hatched areas below the opposite lines indicate the area to be covered by the inside of the insert 16, and I should know that when the bottle is lying flat on either side At this time, the orifice 24 will not be covered. This is because the insert 16 in this case is only filled to 40% of its capacity, and the first vertical portion 23 of the gooseneck capillary is located slightly to the left of the center line c. The orifice 24 is on its right (and substantially in the center), so the hole The mouth 24 will not be covered. This is advantageous because the small pressure difference between the first head space 14 and the second head space 18 can be balanced regardless of the orientation of the bottle. The first of the gooseneck capillaries 20 The vertical portion 23 in this case has a fold line (not shown) that can be bent on either side of the orifice 24. Furthermore, the horizontal portion 22 of the gooseneck capillary tube 20 is adjacent to the lower side of 27. Therefore, The pressure acting on the point directly above the horizontal portion 22 of the goose capillary in the direction of the arrow c will be transmitted to the first vertical portion 23 and will act on either side of the orifice 24 to fold the capillary to close it. Or restrict the orifice 24. If the orifice 24 is completely closed before opening the bottle, we should know that, in any case, the first head space 14 before the second liquid 17 is poured into the first liquid 15 through the gooseneck capillary tube. Pressure II -............... --II ----- I .......... .......... one one one three one one one one one one one one one one I Shiliang! I ......... .......--- II ..... ........ D,-" f Read the notes on the back before filling in this page, > force

Printed by the Employees' Cooperative of the Central Bureau of Quasi-Economic Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs A7 _ B7 _ V. Description of the Invention (37) ~~ 1 There is no chance to reach a balance with the pressure of the second head space 18. On the other hand, if the orifice is only restricted, we should know that any substantial equilibrium of pressure will have less chance, and when the second liquid 7 is poured into the first vertical portion 23 of the gooseneck capillary 20, Gas exchange through the orifice 24 is easier to prevent. Figures 5 and 6 each show an insert 16 'similar to that shown in the previous figure, except that the _ vertical portion 23 of the gooseneck capillary 20 is close to the wall 19 of the insert 16 instead of the center. As a result, the length of the horizontal portion 22 of the gooseneck capillary tube 20 is reduced. In Fig. 5, the second vertical portion 21 of the gooseneck capillary tube 20 ends in the first head space 14, but in Fig. 6, it ends below the surface of the first liquid 15. Therefore, the gooseneck capillary tube 20 in Fig. 6 includes a second orifice 24b, and the first orifice is designated 24a. The function of the second orifice 24b is explained in conjunction with FIG. The ejection of the insert 16 in Fig. 6 is shown in Figs. 7a-c, and the ejection of the insert in Fig. 3 is substantially the same as that shown in Figs. 2a-c. The main difference is that the cover 27 is closed in Fig. 7a and unscrewed in Fig. 7b, but it is not completely removed at this stage. In normal operation, the cap is removed in two stages, i.e. the closure is broken in the first stage to release the pressure inside the bottle 'and the cap is unscrewed in the second stage. The release of pressure in the first step is sufficient to inject the second liquid 17 into the first liquid 15, as shown in Fig. 7c. The discharge is fast enough to make .............. -..................... ..... = 1 1 8 -........ 1-three -_........ ... Taxi -......... In i --- lllllll--............... ........ (Please read the notes on the face first and then fill out this page)

Printed by Hezhu Co., Ltd., a staff member of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Lithology. 5. Description of the invention (38) It was completed before the cover was completely unscrewed. The insert shown in FIG. 5 is discharged in a similar manner, but a second liquid 17 is injected into the first head space 14. The embodiments of the present invention shown in Figs. 8a-c are also similar to those shown in Figs. 2a-c. In this case, the insert 16 includes a crane neck capillary 20, which does not have a small orifice 24 therein, but a portion of the top surface 31 of the insert 16 is made of a gas-permeable plastic material, such as Nylon, polyethylene, or pentaerythritol (pET) '俾 gas from the first head space 14 is permeable to saturate the second liquid. In this case, when the gas diffuses and flows through the gas-permeable plastic, the gas is dissolved in the second liquid until the second liquid is saturated. When the cover 27 is removed, the second liquid π will dissolve the gas therein, but it cannot flow quickly through the gas permeable membrane, but this can be the driving force to force the second liquid into the goose Neck Capillary 20 °-A gas permeable plastic patch can be used in other embodiments of the present invention (these embodiments also include embodiments where the insert is mounted on a bottle cap, such as those shown in Figures 4 and 5). The embodiment of the present invention shown in Figs. 9a-c includes a bottle 40, the inside of which constitutes a first chamber, the first chamber is covered by a cover 41. The cover includes a threaded connection portion 42 and a closed portion. 43. The closing portion 43 is made of an elastic material, such as a thermoplastic plastic. The screw engagement portion 42 of the cap engages the thread on the bottle 40. The bottle 40 includes a flange 44 and a lid 41 in a fully closed position ------------- ---- 41-Applicable standard (CNS) A4 specification (2 丨 0X297 male feet) for this paper size '' ~

In m «—ϋ —_1.ϋ —ϋ i n iM—, ϋ 11m m > 1_ΙΙ 0¾ 'νό (Please read the notes on the back before filling out this page) 512116 A7 V. Description of the invention (39) On top of it. The closed portion 43 of the cover 41 has an insert 45, and the seven entries constitute a second chamber of the container and are attached to the lower side thereof, and a portion of the closed portion 43 of the cover 41 constitutes an insert 45 一 Top wall 46. A small opening 48 is formed in the side wall 47 of the insert 45 (only a valve or a gas-permeable patch can be used to ensure that the second liquid 53 does not flow out of the insert 45 when lying on the side of the bottle 40), and the bottom wall 49 The shape is almost conical. A cylinder 50 is formed on the top wall 46, and a valve stem 51 is fixed in the cylinder and is located in the cylinder 50 at a position separated from the base of the cylinder. The valve stem 51 is fixed in the opening 52 of the bottom wall 49 of the object 45 and closes the opening. Printed by the Consumer Standards Cooperative of the Central Bureau of Standards of the M Drop Department n ...- I- it- .............. .......... 1-....... II-Shih ......... UK 111 ----- -I, —— D, T (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) When the cap 41 is screwed onto the bottle 40, the closed portion 43 of the cap 41 will be deformed, so that the top of the insert 45 The wall 46 is also deformed. The deformation of the top wall 46 pushes the valve stem η downward, but because it is fixed in the orifice 52, the existing movement is that the end of the valve stem 51 fixed in the cylinder 50 moves to an adjacent cylinder 5 The location of the base. When the cover is unscrewed again, the valve stem 51 is fixed in this position (as shown in Fig. 9c) and is held in this position. However, the upper wall 46 is deformed again, but this time the valve stem $ 1 is moved with it, because the cap is smoothly held at the base of the barrel 50. As a result, the orifice 52 is opened, and the second liquid 53 is injected into the first liquid 54. In this embodiment of the present invention, as in the previous embodiment of the present invention, the first head space 55 and the second head space 56-42 · This paper size applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) M Regulation (21〇 &gt); < 297

512116 A7 ~ ------B7 V. Description of the invention (40) The pressure is reached through the exchange of gas through orifice 48 to reach equilibrium. Only the tube orifice 48 is never blocked in this embodiment of the invention, but the orifice is small enough or in the form of a pressure-sensitive opening or valve 'so that a large pressure difference cannot be balanced. Figure 1 Oa-c shows a funeral, which is similar to that shown in Figures ~ 0, so similar features are indicated with the same figure number. However, in this case, the valve stem 51 has a sharp end. When the cap 41 is screwed onto the bottle 40 so that the sharp end contacts the bottom wall 49 (as shown in FIG. 10b), the sharp end The end will pierce the bottom wall 49 at point 52 and become an aperture 52. The valve stem 51 is smoothly fixed in the cylinder 50 adjacent to its base, as shown in Fig. 10a, and is maintained at this position during the closing and opening operations, because the newly formed orifice of the valve stem 51 The return of 52 will cause the release of the second liquid 53. This is shown in Fig. 10c, in which the second liquid 53 is ejected through the orifice 52. Fig. 11 shows an embodiment of the present invention, in which the first chamber (in this case, the bottle 60) includes an insert 61 constituting a second chamber. The insert 61 has a wall 62 whose base contains a second liquid 63. Desire 61 also has a catheter device, which in this case is a capillary 65 extending upwardly from the base. The capillary 6 5 is straight and communicates with the second liquid 63 via the orifice 66. The upper end is provided with an orifice 67 communicating with the first liquid, and the end is also provided with a backflow prevention device. In this case, a drop 68 is attached to prevent the first liquid from flowing into the capillary. The paper size applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) (please read the ii meaning on the back before filling in this page) Order ·) 12116 A7 -__________ B7__ 5. The description of the invention (Μ). The pressures of the second head space 69 and the first head space (not shown) above the first liquid 64 are substantially equal, and there is no means for balancing these pressures. In order to place the insert 61 in the bottle 60, the insert is allowed to suck the second liquid 63 by capillary action, and this is done in a pressurized environment, the pressure of which is substantially as expected in the closed bottle By. When the insert 61 is pressurized and inserted into the bottle 60, the second liquid 63 is frozen. The bottle 60 is then filled and closed. During the heat sterilization process, the bottle 60 is heated to melt the frozen second liquid filler. Since the pressure in the insert 61 is not determined to be substantially equal to the pressure in the bottle 60, there is no strong driving force for the second liquid to be injected into the first liquid 64, even after the stuffing has melted. Instead, an airlock is generated in the capillary 65, and this prevents the first and second liquids from mixing. The droop 68 provides a backup system 'to prevent the first liquid 64 from traveling into the insert 61 when there is a temperature fluctuation and a considerable increase in pressure in the first head space. Printed by the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs and Consumer Cooperatives $ 1-I---------_ 11 = 1— — Three: I…-= II -------. H .... ...- __ * == 1- Hi I (Read the precautions on the back before filling this page) The embodiment of the present invention shown in Figure 12 is similar As shown in the second figure, the pendant 68 is omitted. As shown in Figures 13a-c, when the cap (not shown) is removed, the contents of the bottle 60 will be discharged. The pressure in the head space η of the bottle will quickly drop to atmospheric pressure. As a result, the airlock in the capillary 65 will no longer block the second liquid 63, making it applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) Α4 for this paper size. Specifications (21〇x7 ^ J ^-~~-512116 Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs. 5. Description of the invention (42) Inject the _Liquid 64 from the base of the bottle 60. This is shown in Figures 14a-d The embodiment of the invention is the same as the embodiment of the figure * except that it includes a cover 80 fixed to the bottom wall 2 of the object 16. The side of the cover 80 includes a small hole 8b which is located approximately on the cover- Half. The cover has an open top, and its cross section is approximately cylindrical. Therefore, it can receive the lower end of the first vertical portion 23 of the crane neck capillary 20 (see figure 、, which is an exploded view). 'Indicates the physical position and arrangement of the first vertical portion 23 relative to the lid 80, the bottom wall 26 of the insert 16, and the small opening 81 in the container in the upper figure.) As shown in Figure 14b, the first vertical portion 23 The opening of the part 23 is substantially opposite the bottom of the cover 80, and compared with FIG. 4, the opening 26 is not tight. The ground is closed on the bottom wall of the insert 16. Because, in the embodiment of FIG. 4, a small amount of the second liquid can enter the gooseneck capillary 20. When there is a temperature change, the liquid will move the neck capillary 20 and will There are some leaks. Please refer to Figure 14a. When the cap 27 is screwed onto the bottle, the closing portion 28 on the lower side acts on the flat portion 22 of the gooseneck capillary and pushes it downward. The first vertical The end 26 of the portion 23 enters the cover 80, but at this point is not placed with the small opening 81. Therefore, the small opening 81 remains open, and the fluid can pass between the interior of the second chamber and the interior of the first vertical portion 23. The mouth 81 and the opening 26 of the first vertical portion 23 circulate. In Figure 14b, the cap 27 is tightly closed on the bottle 26. The small hole n 并 III nnn-bee ^-D, T (谏 Please read the notes on the back before filling in this page)-___- 45- This paper size is applicable to China National Standard (CMS) A4 (210X297 mm) 512116 A7 B7 V. Description of the Invention (43) The first vertical portion 23 is pushed far enough away. Inside the cover gQ so that the first vertical portion firmly abuts the small aperture 81. Therefore, the small aperture 81 is closed, and in any case, the opening 26 of the first vertical portion 23 is pressed against the cover The bottom of 80. As shown in Fig. 14c, when the bottle is opened, the downward pressure on the first vertical portion 23 (see Fig. 14d) of the gooseneck capillary tube 20 is released, and it moves up again to open The small orifice 81 ′ causes the second liquid to flow into the cover 80 through the small orifice 81, and then flows into the first vertical portion 23 of the gooseneck capillary tube 20 through the opening 26. Since the first chamber 14 is simultaneously depressurized, the second liquid 17 can be discharged. The embodiment of the present invention shown in Figs. 15a-c is the same as that shown in Figs. 83a-c, except that the second vertical portion 21 of the gooseneck capillary 20 extends substantially to the bottom of the bottle 10. The discharge method shown in Figures 15a-c is the same as that shown in Figures 8a-c, except that there is no liquid in the insert ^. Therefore, at the time of discharge, the gas is discharged from the insert 16 through the gooseneck capillary 20 to the bottom of the bottle 10, and bubbles are formed at the outlet of the gooseneck capillary. The formed bubbles serve as the core area for the formation of further bubbles, and a large amount of foam head will be generated in the bottle within & dry seconds when the bottle is opened. Ligo people should know that the wounds on the top surface 31 made of a gas permeable material can be replaced by one of the small holes shown in Figures 1 and 2a-c. p. The embodiments of the present invention shown in Figs. 16a-c are conceptually similar to those shown in Figs. 14a-c and similar to those shown in Figs. 9a-c (please read the precautions before meeting and fill out this Page) Binding · Order -m -1-— 1— I1 · 512116 Printed by the Consumers' Cooperative of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Printing f A7 ________ B7__ V. Description of the invention (45) The gas in the (45) will flow down into the capillary 87 Inside the drink. Bubbles 83 are generated in the beverage again, and as a result, a frothy head is generated. The embodiments of the present invention shown in Figs. 18a-c are conceptually similar to those shown in Figs. 4 and Ma-c. Therefore, when describing this embodiment, the same numbering system as in the previous embodiment is also used in The following description. As shown in Figs. 18a-18c, in this embodiment of the present invention, the gooseneck capillary structure used to form a catheter between two chambers in Figs. 4 and 14a-c is replaced by a capillary tube. 'The capillary tube is formed by a concentric configuration and is in the form of risers 91 and 95. The cross-section of the equivalent structure may be of any desired shape, but is generally a circular cross-sectional shape. The capillary catheter device provided in the embodiment shown in Figs. 18a-c includes a riser 91 whose upper end is connected to the insert 16, (in the embodiment shown, the upper part of the insert 16 is located below the bottle cap), And the other end defines an outlet 93 immersed in the second flowable substance 17. Another riser 95 is concentrically located in the stand 91 and penetrates the bottom wall of the insert 16 to communicate the head space 18 of the second chamber and the head space 14 of the first chamber. The two risers have an opening 96 at the lower end thereof in the head space 14 of the first chamber, as shown in Figs. 18a-c, and at the other end thereof, an opening 96 located in the head space 18 of the second chamber and close to it. Opening 97 at the top of the riser. One of Richtek QR + Lig 95 is placed 4m on liquid 17 on one of its walls. Figure 27 Tube inside 91 square mmmmmmmmmmmmmm mmmmmmmmmmi HH9 11_1 tmmmmmMmm —mm% · mmmmmMmmmem mmmMmmmmf m ··-n · — a · -—————— — ^ I · — ^ Jr, T (Please read the notes on the back before filling in this page) F The paper size is applicable to the national government of China (box (2) 0x297 ^^ M Manchuria Central Standards Bureau employee consumer cooperative print f A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (46) There is a desire 16 and a small opening or slot 24 below the outlet 97. Its function is similar to the opening 24 in Fig. 4. As shown in Fig. 18a, the insert 16 A projection 92 is provided on the lower surface. As shown in Figs. 18a and b, the position of the projection 92 can be connected to the upper end of the riser 95, and it can be closed when the device shown is used. A concentrically arranged collar 94 at the bottom is connected to the bottom wall of the insert, and its shape can hold the opening 93 of the riser 91 when the device is in use, and the manner will be described later. When screwed onto the bottle in the way shown (and as described above), the protrusion 92 engages the inner riser 95 97 to effectively close it. At the same time, the outer riser 91 also moves downwards, and its inlet 93 is held in a protrusion 94 on the bottom wall of the insert 16. This can effectively close the second flowable material Shell 17 passes through the flow path of the conduit, but still allows gas to circulate between the two chambers through the orifice / opening 24. When the bottle is opened by unscrewing the lid 27, the inlet 93 moves away from the shaft% 94 to The second flowable substance 17 is allowed to move upward by capillary action within 100 between the inner wall of the riser 91 and the outer wall of the riser 95. Due to the sufficient movement of the cover, the protrusion 92 moves upward and releases the previously opposed riser The closing of the inlet 'thus allows the second flowable substance to move upward in the space 100Q above the inlet 9 7 of the riser, and then flows down through the riser 95. This allows the second flowable substance to From the riser -iI ... In * m l-ll ...... mafl n ^ i SI1 * n ϋι «-111 i mi i—. ..........--. ^ 11 I v, T (Please read the notes on the back before filling in this page)

A7 V. Description of the invention (44) ~ --- For the same number in this embodiment is also used here. In the case, the cap 84 replaces the cylinder 50, and the capillary 86 replaces the valve. The capillary 86 is not held in the cylinder 5Q by the valve stem 5i in the embodiment shown in FIG. 9a-c, but is not held. Inside the cover 84? state. Instead, the cover 84 includes a small aperture 85. When the cover 41 is screwed so that the closed portion 46 of the cover 41 is pressed down the cover 84, the small aperture 85 will be closed by the side of the capillary 86. This can be seen in Figure 16b ... once the cap is re-opened, the capillary 86 will slide out of the cap 84 again, thereby opening the small orifice 85 and allowing the inside of the insert A to communicate with the inside of the bottle 4G. Therefore, the gas can be discharged from the insert 45 through the capillary tube 86. It is again discharged to a point close to the bottom of the bottle 40, and bubbles 83 are generated in the beverage contained in the bottle 40. The embodiments of the present invention shown in Figs. 17a-c are similar to those shown in Figs. 9a-c, so the same numbers are used. In this case, a valve stem 51 has one end 52 which is fitted in the capillary tube 87 and the other end of which is held in the barrel 50. The capillary tube 87 extends from the insert 45 almost to the bottom of the bottle 40, starting at the apex of the lower side 49 of the insert 45. Therefore, before the valve stem 51 is held in the barrel 50, as shown in FIG. 17a, the tip 52 of the valve stem 5m is located in the capillary tube 87. When the cap 41 of the bottle is screwed, the valve stem 51 is held by the barrel 50, but the end 52 of the valve stem 51 is still located in the capillary tube 87. However, when the cap is unscrewed, the end 52 of the held valve stem 51 slides out of the capillary π, and the insert A7 A7

5. Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs, the opening 96 of the invention description (β) is discharged, and it enters the space of the bottle 14 of the bottle. In the present: "the appropriate response should be clear", the second flowable substance may be; ^ communicated into the first-flowable substance 15. In another application of the present invention, the second flowable substance may simply be transferred Into the first head space of the container, whether it is in contact with the first flowable substance or not. Any changes and modifications obvious to those skilled in the art are also included in the scope of the present invention. It should be known that the form included in this manual does not exclude the existence of any components or features. 50- This paper size is applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm)

Claims (1)

512116 A8 B8 C8 _______ D8 VI. Application for Patent Scope No. 87109232 Patent Reexamination Case Application for Amendment of Patent Scope Amendment Date: October 4, 1991 1 · A type for separately containing a first flowable substance and a first A container having two flowable substances until the first and second flowable substances are to be mixed, the container comprising: (i) a first chamber containing the first flowable substance and having a first A head space, the first head space containing a gas having a pressure greater than or equal to atmospheric pressure; (ii) a second chamber containing the second flowable substance, the second flowable substance containing a gas And the second chamber has a second headspace 'the second headspace contains a gas having a pressure greater than atmospheric pressure; (out) is used to open the first chamber to an outdoor environment to reduce the A pressure reducing device for pressure in the first chamber; (iv) a device for transmitting gas between the first and second chambers; and (v) a device for reducing the pressure in the first chamber when the pressure in the first chamber decreases. Two movable substances are transmitted to the first A device mixed with the first flowable substance in the room, the transfer device including a valve device that is normally closed with respect to the transfer of the second flowable substance, and connecting the pressure reducing device to the valve device, and Respond to the operation of the pressure reducing device to open the device of the valve device. 2 · = Container of the scope of the patent application, in which the pressure in the first and second headspaces is higher than the atmospheric pressure in the static state. 01 The patent scope is declared to atmospheric pressure. 3. ^ The container of the second scope of the patent application, in which the two: a passage, a through-hole drilled, or-Mao. Any container in the above-mentioned scope, each of the -4 can be The dynamic substances are all selected from the group consisting of: (i) real liquid ^ (ii) solution (⑴) suspension (N) emulsion (v) gas (vi) powder 5. or (0 to (Vi) Two or more combinations. 6. For the container in the scope of patent application item 4, wherein the first and second flowable substances are substances having the same physical properties. For example, in the scope of patent application scope 4 Item, wherein the first and second flowable substances are substances having different physical properties. The container according to item 5 or 6 of the patent application scope, wherein: U) the first flowable substance is a The real liquid directly contains -gas, · and /, ~ (M The second flowable substance is selected from the group consisting of (0 real liquid Gi) solution (out) suspended matter -52- Application Patents (iv) Emulsion (v) Gas (vi) Powder 9.: (1) Two or more combinations of 1 (V1). Π: The container of full-time item 7, wherein the second flowable substance includes one or more substances, which can: (i) change color, or (ii) be transferred to the second flowable substance to In the first room, a pigment is imparted to the first flowable substance. The container of item 7 or 8 of the patent application It, wherein the second flowable substance can: (i) change the taste, or (ii) when the second flowable substance is delivered to the first chamber, Dedicates a taste to the first flowable substance. 10. The container according to item 1, 2 or 3 of the scope of patent application, wherein: (a) the first flowable substance; or (b) the first flowable substance and the second flowable substance The combination is a drink. U. The container according to item 1, 2 or 3 of the scope of patent application, wherein the container includes: (a) a bottle; or (b) a can. 12. If the container under the scope of patent application No. 11, wherein the container is a bottle, and the device for reducing the pressure in the first chamber includes--53- This paper is fully applicable to Chinese National Standards (CNS) A4 · Specifications (210X297mm) A8 B8 C8 ~ ^ ----- 08 --------- ^ The scope of patent application can be opened or removed on the bottle, which can be used in The first chamber is exposed to the atmosphere when opened or removed. 13. A container as claimed in claim 12 wherein the openable or removable structure includes a lid. 14. The container according to claim 13 in which the lid is opened or removed by screwing it out of the bottle. 15. The container according to any one of claims 12 to 14, wherein the first chamber is a structure forming a part of the lid. 16. The container of claim 1, 2 or 3, wherein the second flowable substance flows through the second headspace before entering the first chamber. 1 # 7. The container according to the scope of the patent application, wherein the device for transferring the second flowable substance to the first chamber includes: (a)-communicating between the second and the first chamber A conduit device for the second flowable substance and / or a gas to flow through; (b) in the stationary state, the pressure of the gas in the second chamber is greater than that in the head space of the first chamber Gas pressure; and (c) a device for opening the conduit device so that the second flowable substance can be transferred to the device in the first chamber. 18. The container according to item 17 of the scope of patent application, wherein in the stationary state, the gas pressure in the second chamber exceeds the gas pressure in the head space in the first chamber. 19. The container of claim 18, wherein the second chamber includes a structure separate or attached to the container. 20. The container according to item 19 of the scope of patent application, wherein the second chamber can be divided into -54- Λ, and the scope of patent application is fixed in the container off the ground. 21. The container according to claim 1, 2 or 3, wherein the container includes a valve device for preventing the second flowable substance from being transferred into the first chamber until the substance is to be transferred as such. 22. The container according to claim 21, wherein the device for opening the catheter device can release the valve device when the second flowable substance is to be transferred to the first chamber. 23 · = The container of the scope of application for patent No. 22, wherein the device for opening the guide device includes a manually operable structure which is mounted on the container. , W 2 (= the container in the scope of the patent application for item 23, wherein the device for opening the guide device includes a lever or a button mounted on the container. 25 · = the container in the scope of the patent for Shen eye, Wherein, the device for opening the guide is to open the valve at the same time, or cooperate with the opening of the container. 26. For the container in the scope of the patent application, the pressure reducing device includes a device for the first A releasable closure of one chamber, and the connection device is responsive to the release of the closure to open the valve device. 27. A container in accordance with item 26 of the patent application, wherein the second flowable substance is used to transfer The device includes a catheter device, and the valve device includes a transmission channel between the catheter device and the second chamber. 28. The container according to item 丨 of the patent application, wherein the connection device includes a longitudinally movable closure. 29. If the container of the scope of patent application No. 28, the valve device contains, 'application scope of patent two; ί the first to middle transmission channel, and wherein the valve member is 2, which can be Moving from self-extending and thus closing the passage from the closed position to an open position separated from the passage. • ^ The container in the scope of patent application No. 29, wherein when the closure is fixed, the valve stem system The hole is formed by moving by the closure to penetrate the wall. 31. The container according to item 30 of the patent application scope, wherein the valve stem is traversed by the fixing of the closure by the movement of the closure. The second chamber = the wall, which forms the hole. For example, please ask for the container in the scope of patent No. 30, where the transmission channel is a conduit. 33. For the container in the scope of patent application No. 26, where the second The chamber is provided immediately adjacent to the closure used for the first chamber. Sigh 34. As for the container in the scope of patent application No. 29, wherein the second chamber is provided immediately adjacent to the closure used for the first chamber. 35. If the container in the scope of patent application No. 31, the second chamber is located immediately next to the closure for the first room.% · If the container in the scope of the patent application is the oldest, which is used to transfer gas to Between the first and second rooms The placement system includes a device for establishing a pressure balance between the first head space and the second head space. 37. The container according to item 丨 in the scope of patent application, wherein the second flowability = mass transfer Before entering the first chamber to be mixed with the first flowable substance, the pressure difference between the first and second head spaces is in the range of 仏 丨 to 忉 atmospheric pressure.