TW503294B - Composite stone plate and method for producing the same - Google Patents

Composite stone plate and method for producing the same Download PDF

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TW503294B
TW503294B TW90133248A TW90133248A TW503294B TW 503294 B TW503294 B TW 503294B TW 90133248 A TW90133248 A TW 90133248A TW 90133248 A TW90133248 A TW 90133248A TW 503294 B TW503294 B TW 503294B
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item
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patent application
composite stone
board
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TW90133248A
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Yi-Shou Chiou
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Hua Fong Marble Co Ltd
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Abstract

The present invention relates to a composite stone plate and its fabrication method. The method comprises: a smoothening step: applying an adhesive on the back surface of a stone blank plate; a back lining material adhering step: applying a back lining material on the face coated with the adhesive and covering a barrier material thereon; a pressurization step: pressing on the blank plate with a back lining material thereon so that the back lining material is tightly attached to the blank plate, and peeling off the barrier material; an adhesive-patching step: applying an adhesive on the surface of the back lining material; a mark forming step: using a mold with a mark with a height differential and related patterns to press on the adhesive layer to, after solidification, form a mark and/or related patterns; a trimming step: cutting off the uneven edge to obtain a neat semi-product; a thickness-fixing step: using a special machine to scrape off the front part of the stone material exceeding a particular thickness to obtain a composite stone material with a uniform thickness.

Description

503294503294

五、發明說明(!) 本案係一種複合石材板及其製法,尤指一種具背襯材 連結石板以形成之石材板及其製造方法。 按吾人對於建材之開發,無日無之,其目的在追求更 為堅固美觀,且達到施工便捷之目的,同時,藉由新建材 之開發,而於建築上具更多之選擇。 實則 以丨衣保之觀念言,自然材料被認為是較佳之選 擇’故如室内裝潢.,乃至傢倶之原木,普為消費者所接 受’其除取材自然外,亦因自然材質之紋路變化,較具人 性,如木材與石材即是。 、V. Description of the Invention (!) This case is a composite stone board and its manufacturing method, especially a stone board with a backing material connected to the stone board and its manufacturing method. According to my development of building materials, there is no shortage of days. The purpose is to pursue more solid and beautiful, and to achieve the purpose of convenient construction. At the same time, through the development of new materials, there are more choices in the building. In fact, according to the concept of clothing guarantee, natural materials are considered to be a better choice, 'such as interior decoration., And even the logs of furniture, are generally accepted by consumers'. In addition to natural materials, the texture of natural materials also changes. More human, such as wood and stone. ,

唯不可諱言,自然石材由於係於自然環境下自然形 成,因此,在品質或規格上,難以均一,故必須經過人為 加工,始符合使用需求,即以石材為例,由於材質本身: 形成過程中,或造成孔隙,裂隙,或形狀不一,因此,必 須予以為人為之整修或加工,以形成規格與品質均為可控 制之成品。尤有進者,石材若經切薄,則其易脆性之本 質,亦應予以強化與補救。It must be said that natural stone is formed naturally in the natural environment. Therefore, it is difficult to be uniform in quality or specifications. Therefore, it must be artificially processed to meet the needs of use. That is, taking stone as an example. , Or cause pores, cracks, or different shapes, it must be artificially repaired or processed to form a finished product with controllable specifications and quality. In particular, if the stone is cut thin, the nature of its brittleness should also be strengthened and remedied.

而習知之石材薄板製造方法,係為第8311〇922號申請 案之「石材薄板連續研磨方法」,該方法係將經裁切成小 規格化的研磨板材以接合劑膠合於預設之底板上,經研磨 後再以熱空氣加熱或溶解劑浸置溶解,使接合劑喪失膠合 作用’以將研磨拋光後的板材與底板分離。此方法之缺失 在於將原石板材先行切割成特定之小尺寸,使可使用率降 低,不良率提高,同時底板之分離作業,亦增加成本。 有鐘於此’申請人乃本於長年來從事石材研發與產銷The conventional manufacturing method of stone sheet is "Continuous Stone Sheet Grinding Method" of Application No. 8311,922, which is a method of cutting a small-sized normalized abrasive sheet with a bonding agent and bonding it to a predetermined base plate. After the grinding, the hot air or the dissolving agent is immersed to dissolve, so that the bonding agent loses the glue function, so as to separate the ground and polished plate from the bottom plate. The shortcoming of this method is that the original stone plate is cut into a specific small size in advance, which reduces the usability and improves the defect rate. At the same time, the separation of the bottom plate also increases the cost. Youzhong here ’The applicant has been engaged in the R & D, production and sales of stone for many years

503294 五、發明說明(2) 之經驗’潛心研究’期能克服上述缺失,經再三實驗,始 創作出本案之「複合石材板及其製法」。 為進一步揭示本案之具體技術内容,首先請參閱圖 示’其中,圖一為本案之方法流程圖。 .如圖所示’基本上之製造方法係由一胚板形成步驟 1,一補平步驟2 ; —背襯材貼合步驟3 ; 一加壓步驟4 ; 一 補膠步驟5 ; —標示形成步驟6 ; —修邊步驟7 ; 一定厚步 驟8及一研磨步驟9而成者q 其中,胚板形成步驟1係先將原石固定,以切割機器 裝置如砂拉鋸、鑽石拉鋸等鋸成預設厚度之胚板,而後再 將之洗淨乾燥而得胚板,該胚板之厚度,係可為預設尺 寸0 補平 一層黏結 其目的在 钦之背概 背襯 上,而該 璃纖維網 板,或複 等,其目 合步驟中 到一基本 加壓 :驟2係於前述胚板之背面’施以黏著劑以形成 1 為如環氧樹脂’唯不以此為限, 藉此黏結層以填注胚板背面 材為結合。 板“之隙縫’以及可與後 步將背襯材置於前述之黏結層 . 1 Τ、 鍍辞鐵網,高分子網、玻 m為a,亦可為板材,如金屬 的在於強化石板之應力板俾蜂巢板·· ,係可加置前述之黏著劑,^碎4,而於此貼 上之水平等高》 並予以刷平,使其達 步驟4係將前述業已貼合背襯材之半成品予以加503294 V. Description of the invention (2) The period of “intensive research” can overcome the above-mentioned shortcomings. After repeated experiments, the “composite stone board and its manufacturing method” was created. In order to further disclose the specific technical content of the case, please first refer to the illustration ′, where FIG. 1 is a flowchart of the method of the case. As shown in the figure, 'basically the manufacturing method consists of a blank sheet forming step 1, a fill-in step 2;-a backing material bonding step 3; a pressurizing step 4; a patching step 5;-mark formation Step 6;-Trimming step 7; a certain thickness of step 8 and a grinding step 9 of which q, the slab forming step 1 is first fixed the rough stone, sawing with cutting machinery such as sand saws, diamond saws, etc. into a preset The thickness of the slab is then washed and dried to obtain a slab. The thickness of the slab can be a preset size of 0 to make up a layer of bonding. The purpose is on the back of Qin's back, and the glass fiber net. Board, or compound, its basic step is to a basic pressure: step 2 is on the back of the aforementioned blank board 'apply an adhesive to form 1 as epoxy resin', but not limited to this, to bond The layer is combined with the back material of the filled blank. The plate "gap" and the backing material can be placed in the above-mentioned bonding layer with the back step. 1T, plated iron mesh, polymer mesh, glass m is a, but also a plate, such as metal is in the reinforced slate The stress plate 俾 honeycomb plate can be added with the aforementioned adhesive, ^ broken 4, and the level of the paste here is leveled and brushed flat, so that it reaches step 4 is to apply the aforementioned backing material Add semi-finished products

503294 壓,俾使貼合牢固,而此加 之直接接觸沾染’故可於該 布,如PE膠布,唯不以此為 堆疊,而於黏著劑乾燥後, 固定結合狀態。 壓步驟,為避免黏著劑與荷重 黏結層上加置可撕離之隔離 限,且此加壓步驟,可為多片 背襯材與胚板間,即形成完全 ^膠步驟5係將前述加壓後之半成品,將pE膠布撕離 f2施以黏㈣’並將之刮平,而此時即使以網目為背 ’巾可使肩目不致暴露於黏著劑外,此補膠步驟力 求厚度之均勻。503294 pressure, so as to make the bonding firm, and in addition to direct contact and contamination, it can be used on the cloth, such as PE tape, but not as a stack, but after the adhesive is dried, the bonding state is fixed. Pressing step, in order to avoid placing a peelable isolation limit on the adhesive and the load-bonding layer, and this pressing step can be between multiple pieces of backing material and the blank, which forms a complete glue. After pressing the semi-finished product, tear the pE tape off f2, apply adhesive, and scrape it. At this time, even if the mesh is used as a back towel, the shoulders can not be exposed to the adhesive. Even.

才示不型形成步驟6係將前述補膠後之半成品,於未乾 燥固化前,以模具壓合其上,而該模具具有標示之設計, 俾可於壓合後,於該黏結層上形成標示,如商標、塑號、 公司名,以及如為增加施工時附著面積之凹凸紋路·· · 等,而此標示形成步驟,亦經加壓而成,並使其固化定 型0 修邊步驟7係將前述標示形成步驟所得之半成品,予 以修邊’將周邊參差不齊部份切除,而得一預設尺寸之大 面石板材半成品。It is shown that the non-shaped forming step 6 is to press the semi-finished product after the above-mentioned glue is glued on the mold before drying and curing, and the mold has a marked design, which can be formed on the adhesive layer after pressing. Marks, such as trademarks, plastic numbers, company names, and bumps to increase the attachment area during construction ... etc., and this mark formation step is also made by pressurizing and curing it. 0 Trimming step 7 The semi-finished product obtained from the above-mentioned marking forming step is trimmed, and the uneven surrounding part is cut away to obtain a semi-finished product of large surface stone plate with a preset size.

定厚步驟8則係將前述半成品予以為定厚處理,亦即 以特殊機器將石材正面高於預設高度(厚)部份,予以刮 平’而得預設尺寸之均勻石材板。 研磨步驟9係為將此半成品石材板之正面,亦即異於 具背襯材之表面,予以研磨拋光、水喷或砂喷,以顯現出 石材之光澤與自然紋路;而後,則可依預設尺寸裁切而得The step of setting the thickness 8 is to perform the above-mentioned semi-finished product with a predetermined thickness, that is, to use a special machine to scrape the front side of the stone higher than a preset height (thickness) and scrape it 'to obtain a uniform stone plate of a predetermined size. Grinding step 9 is to grind, polish, water spray or sand spray the front side of the semi-finished stone board, that is, the surface with a backing material, to show the gloss and natural texture of the stone. Cut to size

第6頁 503294 五、發明說明(4) 成品。 所以,經由本案之實施,其可獲致之功效,犖犖大 者,計有如下數端: (一) 先行貼合背襯材而後為修邊,裁切,其在背襯材 之備料上,以及尺寸之維持上,較為簡易,此有助於裁成 率之提高。 (二) 以背櫬材及黏著劑為背面補強,可強化石材板之 應力,並免於因震動而產生裂隙之不良現象。 (三)石材板成品具標示,除區別於其他石材板外,並 有助於商業推廣。Page 6 503294 V. Description of the invention (4) Finished product. Therefore, through the implementation of this case, the effect that can be achieved, the larger, there are the following points: (1) the backing material is first attached to the trimming and cutting, which is on the backing material preparation, And the maintenance of the size is relatively simple, which helps to improve the cutting rate. (2) Reinforcement with backing material and adhesive can strengthen the stress of the stone board, and avoid the bad phenomenon of cracks caused by vibration. (3) The finished stone board is marked, which is different from other stone boards and helps commercial promotion.

本案所揭示者’乃較佳實施例之一種,舉凡局部之變 更或修飾而源於本案之技術思想而為熟習該項技藝之人所 易於推知者,俱不脫本案之專利權範疇。 人 綜上所陳,本案顯示其迥異於習知之技術特徵,亦符 合發明之專利要件,懇請貴審查委員明察,並折早曰賜 予專利,俾嘉惠社會,實感德便。The "disclosed" in this case is one of the preferred embodiments, and any local change or modification that is derived from the technical ideas of this case and is easily inferred by those familiar with the technology, does not depart from the scope of patent rights in this case. In summary, this case shows that this case is quite different from the known technical characteristics and also meets the patent requirements of the invention. We urge the members of your examination committee to make a clear observation and grant the patent at an early date.

第7頁 503294 圖式簡單說明 圖式說明: 圖一:本案之方法流程圖。 圖號說明: 胚板形成步驟 1 補平步驟 2 背襯材貼合步驟 3 加壓步驟 4 補膠步驟 5 標示形成步驟 6 修邊步驟 7 定厚步驟 8 研磨步驟 9Page 7 503294 Brief description of the drawings Illustration of the drawings: Figure 1: Flow chart of the method in this case. Description of drawing number: Step of forming blank 1 Step of filling up 2 Step of bonding backing material 3 Step of pressing 4 Step of filling 5 Marking step 6 Edge trimming step 7 Thickening step 8 Grinding step 9

Claims (1)

六、申請專利範圍 1 · 一種複合石材板之製法,其包括下列步驟: 劑 一補平步驟,係將切割之石材胚板之背面施以黏著 後 一背襯材貼合步驟,係將該黏著劑面上,鋪設背襯材 並覆以隔絕材; 、一加壓步驟,係加壓於該具背襯材之胚板,使背襯材 為緊密結合後,撕離隔絕材; 一補膠步驟,係於該具背襯材之面上施以黏著劑; y標示形成步驟,係以具高度落差之具標示及相關圖 案之模具’壓合於該黏著劑層,以使固化後形成標示及/ 或相關圖案; 一修邊步驟,係將周緣參差不齊部份予以切除,而得 形狀整齊之半成品; _定厚步驟’係以特殊機器將高出特定厚度之石材正 面部份予以刮平,以得等厚之複合石材板者。 2·如申請專利範圍第1項所述之複合石材板之製 法’其中之胚板係自石材中裁切成一定厚度者。 3 ·/如申請專利範圍第1項所述之複合石材板之製 法’其得於定厚步驟後,於石材正面,予以研磨拋光或水 喷或砂喷者。 4 ·如申請專利範圍第1項所述之複合石材板之製 法’其中之黏著劑係為環氧樹脂或高分子樹脂者。 5.如申請專利範圍第1項所述之複合石材板之製 法,其中之背襯材係為網材者。6. Scope of Patent Application1. A method for manufacturing a composite stone board, which includes the following steps: a step of filling and flattening, which is a step of applying a backing material to the back of the cut stone slab, and bonding the backing material. On the surface, the backing material is laid and covered with insulation material; a pressurizing step is to pressurize the blank board with the backing material so that the backing material is tightly combined, and the insulation material is torn off; The step is to apply an adhesive on the surface of the backing material; the y mark forming step is to compress the mold with a mark with a height difference and a related pattern to the adhesive layer to form a mark after curing. And / or related patterns; a trimming step is to cut off the uneven peripheral parts to obtain a semi-finished product with a uniform shape; _The thickness setting step is to scrape the front part of the stone that is higher than a specific thickness by a special machine Flat to get equal thickness of composite stone board. 2. The method for manufacturing a composite stone board as described in item 1 of the scope of the patent application, wherein the slab is cut from the stone to a certain thickness. 3 // The method for manufacturing a composite stone board as described in item 1 of the scope of the patent application ', which is obtained after the thickness setting step, is polished on the front of the stone, or water sprayed or sand sprayed. 4 · The method for manufacturing a composite stone board according to item 1 of the scope of the patent application, wherein the adhesive is epoxy resin or polymer resin. 5. The method for manufacturing a composite stone board as described in item 1 of the scope of patent application, wherein the backing material is a mesh material. 第9頁 六、申請專利範園 6 ·如申請專利範圍第5 使Φ夕總’所迹之複5石材板之盤法, 其中之網材係為金屬網或离 竹傲心展成 法,:·中:Λ專2範圍第1項所述之複合石材板之製 合板體者,走材為板材’且該板體可為單層板體或複 法 如申請專利範圍第i項所述之複合石材板之製 之黏著劑固化可於常溫或加熱下為之。 法 1如申請專利範園第1項所述之複合石材板之製 八之標示係為商標或產地標示者。 法 2·如申請專利範圍第1項所述之複合石材板之製 其令之相關圖案係為凹凸紋路者。 法 n如申請專利範圍第1項所述之複合石材板之製 其中之隔絕材係為PE布者。 12 ·〜種複合石材板,其係為一天然石材胚板,背面 具黏結層’且該黏結層内加置一背襯材,該背襯材上係為 黏結層遮復,另面則施以表面處理者。 13·如申請專利範圍第12項所述之複合石材板,其中 之黏結層係為環氧樹脂或高分子樹脂經固化而成者。 14·如申請專利範圍第12項所述之複合石材板,其中 之黏結層項面上具標示及/或相關圖案者。 15·如申請專利範圍第12項所述之複合石材板,其中 之背襯材係為單層板體或複合板者。 16·如申請專利範圍第12項所述之複合石材板,其中 之背襯材係為網材者。Page 9 VI. Patent Application Fanyuan 6 · If the scope of the patent application is 5th, the method of refining the 5 stone plates by Φ Xi Zong's method, in which the net material is a metal net or Lizhu proud development method, : · Medium: For those who make composite stone boards as described in item 1 of the scope of Λ2, the board is made of sheet material, and the board can be a single-layer board or a double method as described in item i of the scope of patent application The adhesive of the composite stone board can be cured at room temperature or under heating. Method 1 The composite stone slab manufacturing system described in Item 1 of the patent application park is marked as a trademark or place of origin. Method 2. The production of composite stone slabs as described in item 1 of the scope of the patent application. Method n The system of composite stone slabs as described in item 1 of the scope of patent application, where the insulation material is PE cloth. 12 · ~ A kind of composite stone board, which is a natural stone slab with a bonding layer on the back 'and a backing material is added in the bonding layer. The backing material is covered by a bonding layer, and the other side is applied. Take surface finishers. 13. The composite stone board according to item 12 of the scope of application for patent, wherein the bonding layer is made by curing epoxy resin or polymer resin. 14. The composite stone slab as described in item 12 of the scope of patent application, wherein the surface of the adhesive layer item is marked and / or related patterns. 15. The composite stone board according to item 12 of the scope of application for patent, wherein the backing material is a single-layer board or a composite board. 16. The composite stone slab as described in item 12 of the patent application, wherein the backing material is a mesh material. 第10頁 503294 六、申請專利範圍 1 7.如申請專利範圍第1 4項所述之複合石材板,其中 之標示係為商標或屬地標示者。 1 8.如申請專利範圍第1 4項所述之複合石材板,其中 之相關圖案係為凹凸之紋路者。 1 9.如申請專利範圍第1 6項所述之複合石材板,其中 之網材係為金屬網或高分子網布者。 2 0.如申請專利範圍第12項所述之複合石材板,其中 之表面處理係為水喷、砂喷鐾面、酸飯、火燒面者。 參Page 10 503294 VI. Scope of patent application 1 7. The composite stone slab as described in item 14 of the scope of patent application, where the mark is a trademark or a territorial mark. 1 8. The composite stone slab as described in item 14 of the scope of patent application, wherein the relevant pattern is a pattern of unevenness. 19. The composite stone board as described in item 16 of the scope of patent application, wherein the net material is a metal net or a polymer net cloth. 20. The composite stone slab as described in item 12 of the scope of the patent application, wherein the surface treatment is water spray, sand sprayed noodles, sour rice, fired noodles. Participate 第11頁Page 11
TW90133248A 2001-12-31 2001-12-31 Composite stone plate and method for producing the same TW503294B (en)

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TW90133248A TW503294B (en) 2001-12-31 2001-12-31 Composite stone plate and method for producing the same

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